人教版高一英语必修三 unit5 知识点复习总结

Book3 Unit5

1.▲multicultural

adj.多种文化的multicolored

adj.多彩的，多色的

2.Canadian

n.加拿大人，加拿大（人）的Canada n.加拿大

3.▲governor n.州长，总督govern v.管理，统治government n.政府

4.baggage n.行李luggage u.行李

5.chat vi./n.聊天，闲聊(chatted,chatted,chatting) chat with sb/about sth

have a chat with sb

6.eastward

adv. 向东adj.朝/向东的westward

adv. 向西adj.向/朝西的upward adv.向上地，上升地

adj.上升的，向上的-ward

后缀，可用作adj./adv.表方向，作adv. 时相当于-wards

7.surround v.包围，围绕surroundings

n.包围的事物，环境surrounding adj.周围的

8.aboard

prep./adv.在船、飞机、火车

或公共汽车上，在国外

go aboard

9.board v.上船（飞机、火车...）n.木板、膳食、董事会

adj.宽阔的，广泛的

broaden v.变宽，拓宽broad shoulders

broaden one’s horizon

a broad smile

10.within prep.在...之内within two days

within one’s reach/power within an hour 11.slight adj.轻微的，微小的slightly adv.稍稍，轻微地12.mix v.混合，调配mixture

n.混合（物），混合状态mixed adj.混合的

13.c onfirm

vt.证实，证明、批准confirmation n.证实，确认confirmed

adj.证实的，确认的

14.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n.财富

15.frost n.霜（冻）frosty

adj.结霜的、冷淡的、严寒的16.distance n.距离，远方distant

adj.遥远的，疏远的，远离的distantly adv.遥远地、冷淡地

17.schoolmate n.同学、校友

18.at dawn 黎明、拂晓at dusk 黄昏

19.tradition n.传统，习俗traditional adj. traditionally adv.

by tradition 根据

20.terrify vt.使恐怖、恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的、受惊吓的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrible adj.可怕的、糟糕的terribly adv.非常、可怕地terror n.恐怖（行动）terrorist n.恐怖主义者terrorism

n.恐怖主义/行动/统治

21.pleasure

n.高兴、快乐、乐事pleased

adj.欣喜的、高兴的、愉快的please v.使高兴/愉快pleasant adj.令人愉快的、和善的、友好的

22.i mpress

vt.使印象深刻/铭记

impressive

adj.给人深刻印象的，感人的impression n.印象impressionist n.印象派画家

23.rather than 与其，不愿would do...rather than do... would rather do...than do... prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

or rather 更确切地说other than 除了

more than

多于，不仅仅+n.，非常+adj.

24.surround vt.包围，环绕surround...with...用...包围be surround by/with 被...包围/环绕

surround oneself with sb/sth 和某人/某事在一起

与某人/某事为伍

the surrounding scenery

四周的风景

25.m easure

v.测量、衡量n.措施、尺寸measure...by... 用...来衡量take measures/steps/actions to do sth 采取措施做某事make sth to sb’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某事

the opposite is true 正好相反

available adj.可获得的

aspect n.方面annoyed

adj.恼怒的、不高兴的frustration n.烦恼accommodation

n.住处、住所

26.settle down

舒适的坐下/躺下

定居下来，安居

使安静，使平静

settle sown to (doing) sth 开始认真做，定下心来做... settle in/settle into sth 安顿下来，习惯于

适应新的环境27.manage to do sth

设法做某事

manage it完成某事

28.catch sight of看见、瞥见lose sight of没看见

in/which sight

看得见、在视野之内

lose one’s sight丧失视力at first sight乍一看、初看时out of sight看不见

come into sight进入视野

29.have a gift for 有...天赋/才能

gift n.礼物、天赋

gifted=talented