高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

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高考英语完形填空(附答案)

高考英语完形填空(附答案)

高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a dark, wet November morning. It seemed like it would take a million years to get to summer again. I thought bears have got it right - what a ________ idea to sleep through the worst part of the year and wake up when spring comes!“Want some words of encouragement?” a co-worker, seeing my mood, kindly ________ . “You don’t think they would ________ you up?”“ Today ? No.” I shook my head.“I used to think so too,” he said, “ ________ I realized the effect my words had on a certain person. Well, it was someone I knew pretty well. I have to say I ________ him rather badly.”“ You ? ________ you are always so positive! How did you do that?”“I told him I did not like anything about him, really. I told him I did not ________ like his name. In fact, it wasn’t only what I said. I also did pretty bad things to him. When he was hungry, I did not give him the chance to eat ________ food. When he felt like doing something fun, I said to him that having fun was not worthwhile. And worst of all, when he was sick and needed ________ , I did not care. I told him to get up and get to work. And when he did, I never told him he did good work. I was so ashamed ________ him,” he said. “that I wanted to ________ him, but couldn’t.”“But that was ________ !”He nodded. “Then one day it all ________ . I stood there in front of the bathroom mirror in the morning. I saw the dark circles under his eyes. I saw the excess weight. I saw the long hair that needed ________ . And I saw the eyes that once had looked at the world ________ . Now they were so sad and tired. And there and then I realized he ________ better. So I told the man I had disliked for so many years that he was a good person ________ .”My ________ dropped. I looked at him, full of positive energy, in good shape, always ready to________ others.“Wow...”He looked at me. “So how about having a little ________ conversation with the bathroom mirror? The person in there has the greatest effect on you!”【小题1】A.perfect B.creative C.new D.similar【小题2】A.commanded B.bargained C.suggested D.required【小题3】A.give B.make C.break D.cheer【小题4】A.unless B.before C.since D.until【小题5】A.wanted B.treated C.injured D.inspected【小题6】A.Or B.And C.So D.But【小题7】A.even B.still C.yet D.thus【小题8】A.delicious B.fresh C.proper D.fancy【小题9】A.medicine B.rest C.water D.assistance【小题10】A.on B.for C.of D.to【小题11】A.think highly of B.get rid of C.compete with D.rely on【小题12】A.cruel B.cool C.generous D.rewarding【小题13】A.admitted B.changed C.exploded D.sank【小题14】A.dressing B.washing C.cutting D.decorating【小题15】A.regularly B.logically C.violently D.eagerly【小题16】A.deserved B.explored C.pretended D.performed【小题17】A.in all B.above all C.after all D.in relief【小题18】A.jaw B.heart C.tears D.glasses【小题19】A.appreciate B.encourage C.persuade D.join【小题20】A.meaningless B.brief C.peaceful D.positive阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。

高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析

高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析

高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a 1 school except for the fact that the school didn't have 2 .Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 3 an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the 4 level of education for children in Ghana. People were 5 that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.Owura wanted the students to 6 what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the 7 every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 8 off to start the next class, so he had to 9 it the next day!Owura's efforts were 10 when Microsoft (微软公司)took 11 of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a 12 abouthis teaching methods at the meeting. He 13 a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.14 , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies15 computers to the school. Not a single child in the 16 had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's 17 , the world took notice and responded with 18 to them."Your work has really made us feel 19 about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They 20 influence the lifelong skills of their students." said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.1. A. final B. dusty C. normal D. personal2. A. computers B. playgrounds C. classrooms D. managers3. A. operating B. drawing C. describing D. repairing4. A. clear B. high C. ancient D. poor5. A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. amazed6. A. start B. imagine C. rebuild D. harm7. A. line B. culture C. schedule D. judge8. A. shown B. called C. cut D. rubbed9. A. improved B. repeated C. ruined D. calculated10. A. rewarded B. selected C. forgotten D. affected11. A. care B. notice C. place D. charge12. A. plan B. medal C. decision D. speech13. A. received B. replaced C. decreased D. contained14. A. Suddenly B. Hopelessly C. Importantly D. Strangely15. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. applied16. A. company B. nation C. dynasty D. school17. A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt18. A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride19. A. secure B. confident C. helpless D. foolish20. A. quickly B. briefly C. directly D. rarely【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,加纳一个贫困学校的学生从没有见过真正的电脑,教师Owura就在黑板上画电脑。

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 1 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 2 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 3 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning this art form, I had 4 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer's life as it pays 5 to all the factors in one's life that 6 the dance form: one's culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 7 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 8 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 9 these dances. Many times, I 10 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 11 .I 12 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 13 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 14 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 15 , I forced myself to meet my 16 . Even when I was at the end of my 17 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 18 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 19 is. Those time was evidence that I could 20 somethingI set out to do.1. A. pulled back B. set off C. reached out D. broke away2. A. sleep B. thought C. breath D. sorrow3. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance4. A. easily B. eventually C. absolutely D. desperately5. A. debt B. visit C. interest D. respect6. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote7. A. focused B. beautiful C. intelligent D. considerate8. A. talent B. strength C. commitment D. comprehension9. A. recording B. practicing C. discussing D. designing10. A. applied B. addicted C. treated D. pushed11. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research12. A. abandoned B. discovered C. controlled D. undertook13. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage14. A. wrong B. nervous C. frightened D. careless15. A. function B. action C. level D. stress16. A. budget B. expectation C. expense D. deadline17. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination18. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed19. A. completely B. chiefly C. truly D. originally20. A. change B. supply C. explain D. accomplish【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈,十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。

高考英语完形填空(附答案)

高考英语完形填空(附答案)

2.同现指意义上相互联系的单词同时出现在同一语篇中。

一个语篇,一个话题,要求有与之相连的词汇。

1〕名词同现:与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个名词。

如:school---primaryschool—middleschool—college—universitystudents—pupils—graduates—postgraduates 2〕动词同现:与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个动词。

如:school—teach—learn—attend—found—dropout—graduate—bedismissed3〕形容词同现;就某一语境而言所能出现的形容词也是有规律的。

如:在学校这个语境中:(k ey〕school—〔optional〕course—〔compulsory〕course4〕构造同现:构造同现批搭配之类的句型和成对出现的短语。

如:①some⋯,others;ononehand⋯,ontheotherhand;former⋯,latter;so⋯that;notonly⋯butalso;hardly/scarcely⋯when⋯;nosooner⋯than⋯;beabouttodo/bedoing/haddone/beonthepointofdoing/betodo/bereadytodo/beontheway⋯when⋯;Iputmyheadin,expectingtheworst.Buttomysurprise,theroom wasn‘t emptyatall.Ithadfurniture,curtains, aTV,andevenpaintingsonthewall.Andthenonthewell-madebedsatAmy,mynew______,dressedneatly.A.roommateB.classmateC.neighborDpanion②The60Knows⋯⋯.Smell,however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.60.A.NoseB.EyeC.HeartD.Hand解题思路七:仔细分析长难句。

高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)

高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)

高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have 1 musical abilities. Although I've taught some gifted students, I've also met so-called "musically 2 " pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 3 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 4 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother's 5 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.6 Robby tried very hard, he didn't have the basic sense of music. However, he7 and he would always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." But it seemed8 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn't come. He9 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad10 for my teaching!Several weeks later I was 11 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, "Miss Handorf, I've wanted to play." I don't know what made me 12 him to do that. Maybe it was his 13 that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 14 whenhe said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for whatI heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 15 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 16 excitedly.In tears I 17 up to stage. "Oh, Robby! How would you do it?" "Well, Miss Handorf, I 18 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 19 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 20 ."1. A. strange B. low C. local D. different2. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired3. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting4. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered5. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality6. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because7. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught8. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless9. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned10. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule11. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting12. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force13. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory14. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised15. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either16. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating17. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked18. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from19. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf20. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby,因为没有音乐基础,总是学不好,他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音,最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐,而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症,在他表演的当天去世了,去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。

高三英语高考完形填空题全集(含详解)

高三英语高考完形填空题全集(含详解)

现吨市安达阳光实验学校中学高三高考完形填空题全集(含详解)1完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope.I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea.__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace, you would all be __39__."Yellow chuckled (笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world."Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝). …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.36.A.stay B.leave C.go out D.die 37.A.earth B.moon C.star D.sun 38.A.That is B.I am C.It is D.This is39.A.anything B.nothing C.somethingD.everything40.A.warmth B.sadness C.depression D.anxiety 41.A.usual B.normal C.common D.scarce 42.A.at midnight B.at noon or at night C.at sunrise or sunset D.during the day43.A.gift B.honor C.thought D.respect 44.A.for more B.any more C.very much D.no longer45.A.turn to B.fight for C.struggle with D.bend over46.A.superiority B.disadvantages C.inferiority D.weakness47.A.gently B.quietly C.violentlyD.peacefully48.A.with care B.in fear C.by chance D.on purpose49.A.amongst B.by C.for D.against 50.A.others B.themselves C.the other D.the rest 51.A.equal and simple B.ordinary and similar C.more or less D.unique and different 52.A.each other B.me C.one another D.them 53.A.combined B.separated C.united D.divided 54.A.cleans B.washes C.brightens D.dampens 55.A.appreciate B.quarrel with C.ignoreD.praise这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。

高考英语完型填空练习题及答案

高考英语完型填空练习题及答案

高考英语完型填空练习题及答案一、完型填空题完形填空题是英语高考中常见的一种题型,主要考察学生对语境的理解以及对词汇和语法知识的运用能力。

下面是一道高考完型填空练习题,请仔细阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。

(1)It is well-known that China is one of the most populous countries in the world, with a large number of students competing __1__ limited resources in education. The competition is particularly fierce when it comes to the national college entrance examination, __2__ as Gaokao.The pressure __3__ students is intense, not only because the exam is important for their __4__, but also due to the __5__ that the number of available university spots is much smaller than the number of applicants. Hence, students have to __6__ themselves in order to stand out from the competition. Some exam-oriented cram schools have seized this opportunity and started offering exam __7__ classes.The purpose of exam-oriented cram schools is to help students __8__ their exam scores. However, the effectiveness of these schools is __9__ debated. Supporters believe that the schools __10__ students by providing them with more practice opportunities and exam __11__. On the other hand, critics argue that these schools only __12__ surface-level memorization and do not __13__ students' true abilities.In recent years, a growing number of people have __14__ a balanced approach. They advocate for a combination of exam-oriented learning and __15__ development. They believe that while it is important to __16__ high scores in exams, students should also __17__ on developing their critical thinking, creativity, and social skills.1. A) over B) of C) above D) against2. A) held B) being held C) to be held D) has been held3. A) in B) on C) for D) with4. A) lives B) parents C) future D) present5. A) knowledge B) demand C) understanding D) information6. A) distinguish B) separate C) separate from D) distinguish from7. A) preparation B) examination C) reward D) teaching8. A) increase B) improve C) decrease D) enhance9. A) generally B) clearly C) widely D) strongly10. A) challenge B) motivate C) assist D) scare11. A) tips B) patterns C) strategies D) methods12. A) influence B) affect C) focus D) emphasize13. A) demonstrate B) reflect C) measure D) evaluate14. A) followed B) favored C) adopted D) pursued15. A) advantage B) personality C) individuality D) externality16. A) obtain B) achieve C) gain D) earn17. A) concentrate B) emphasize C) focus D) persist答案解析:1. B) of 介词of表示“一些人与一些其他人争夺有限的资源”。

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Cheques have largely replaced money as a means of exchange, for they are widely accepted everywhere. Though this is very 1 for both buyers and sellers, it should not be forgotten that cheques are not real money: They are quite 2 in themselves. A shopkeeper always faces a certain 3 when he accepts a cheque and he is quite within his rights if, on occasion, he 4 to do so.People don't always 5 this and are shocked if their good 6 is called into question. An old and very wealthy friend of mine told me that he had ever had an extremely 7 experience. He went to a famous jewelry shop which kept a large stock of precious stones and asked to see some necklaces. After examining carefully, he 8 to buy a particularly fine diamond necklace and asked if he could pay by cheque. The assistant said that this was quite in order, but the moment my friend 9 his name, he was invited into the manager's office.The manager was polite, and he explained that someone with exactly the same name had 10 them with a worthless cheque not long ago. My friend got very 11 when he heard this and said that he would buy a 12 somewhere else. When he got up to leave, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and that he had better stay there 13 he wanted to get into serious trouble. Sure enough, the police arrived soon afterwards. They politely 14 to my friend for the inconvenience, but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was 15 for a number of recent robberies. Then the police asked my friend to 16 a note which had been used by the thief in several shops. The note read: "I have a gun in my pocket. Ask 17 questions and give me all the money in the safe." 18 , my friend's handwriting was quite unlike the thief's. He was not only 19 to go without further 20 , but to take the diamond necklace with him.1. A. simple B. easy C. right D. convenient2. A. valueless B. believable C. useful D. amazing3. A. chance B. risk C. limit D. situation4. A. wishes B. hesitates C. refuses D. desires5. A. like B. know C. admit D. hold6. A. faith B. example C. money D. friend7. A. relevant B. pleasant C. common D. terrible8. A. promised B. demanded C. decided D. managed9. A. mentioned B. gave C. signed D. spelt10. A. presented B. equipped C. helped D. supplied11. A. nervous B. disappointed C. sensitive D. annoyed12. A. necklace B. cheque C. gift D. diamond13. A. though B. until C. unless D. since14. A. came B. apologized C. reported D. listened15. A. reasonable B. regretful C. suitable D. responsible16. A. take back B. go through C. copy out D. make up17. A. all B. any C. no D. few18. A. Unexpectedly B. Eventually C. Actually D. Fortunately19. A. allowed B. persuaded C. advised D. forbidden20. A. notice B. quarrel C. punishment D. delay【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)C;(17)C;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了因支票而引发的一场误会。

高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone3 withthe treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼,抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people donot take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results ofthis study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course,three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered asdirectly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of ahealth care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most ofthe people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positivepeople. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 .Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients whoare taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, theCDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一,但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗,效果更佳,但是仍不完善,对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时,政府机构持谨慎态度。

高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案)

高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案)

高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空Once a psychology professor walked around on a stage while teaching stress management principles to an auditorium filled with students. As she ___1___ a glass of water, everyone expected they'd be asked the typical "glass half empty or glass half full" question. ___2___,with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How heavy is this glass of waterI'm holding?”Students shouted out answers ranging from eight ounces to a couple pounds.She replied, “From my perspective, the ___3___ weight of this glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I ___4___ it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my ___5___ ache a little. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp up(痉挛) and feel completely___6___ and paralyzed, forcing me to ___7___the glass to the floor. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the ___8___ it feels to me.”As the class ___9___ their heads in agreement, she continued, "Your ___10___ and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and___11___ happens. Think about them a bit longer and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely paralyzed -___12___ of doing anything else until you put them down."It's important to remember to ___13___ your stresses and worries. No matter what happens during the day, as early in the evening as you can, put all your ___14___ down. Don't carry them through the night and into the next day with you. If you still ___15___ the weight of yesterday's stress, it's a strong sign that it's time to put the glass down.1.A.touched B.delivered C.raised D.dripped2.A.Instead B.Besides C.However D.Therefore3.A.rough B.exact C.extra D.theoretical4.A.hold B.observe C.break D.like5.A.head B.1eg C.back D.arm6.A.dizzy B.numb C.broken D.wounded7.A.throw B.take C.drop D.put8.A.happier B.sadder C.steadier D.heavier9.A.nodded B.shook C.swung D.lowered10.A.pains B.stresses C.wealth D.health11.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything12.A.unaware B.incapable C.impatient D.intolerant13.A.get hold of B.let go of C.catch sight of D.make senseof14.A.glasses B.arms C.things D.burdens15.A.think B.remember C.feel D.cherish It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ____16____to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours____17____my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ____18____an act of kindness to do.Outside the station, there was a girl having____19____for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could____20____who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), ____21____I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little____22____. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a____23____, and she understood.“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll____24____know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good_____25_____to make someone happy. _____26_____good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to_____27_____the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person_____28_____.”At that time, I thought she was_____29_____surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I_____30_____for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.How wonderful the day was!16.A.bus B.train C.planeD.underground17.A.when B.before C.while D.after18.A.for B.at C.up D.into19.A.tickets B.snacks C.fruits D.flowers20.A.decide B.follow C.change D.praise21.A.or B.but C.so D.yet22.A.happy B.sad C.proud D.nervous23.A.customer B.visitor C.passenger D.stranger24.A.often B.never C.usually D.seldom25.A.plan B.time C.chance D.promise26.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever27.A.take B.put C.carry D.make28.A.leaves B.goes C.appears D.stands29.A.between B.from C.among D.beyond30.A.prepared B.asked C.cared D.paid Yusra Mardini, one of the 29 refugee(难民) athletes chosen to compete at the Tokyo Olympics, has managed to prove the tenacity(坚韧) of human spirit.Before her life took a(n) ____31____ turn, Mardini grew up in Syria, a beautiful country facing great ____32____. It wasn’t until she was 17 that she and her sister decided to leave behind their country for a better ____33____. The two made their way to Germany in hopes of ____34____ a new life.On the last leg of their ____35____, as Mardini recalls, they ____36____ a small rowboat but the motor stopped working. For over three hours, the sisters swam ____37____ alongside the boat in freezing Mediterranean waters, working to keep the boat ____38____, which was carrying 20 people, until they reached their destination ____39____.Today, Mardini is a _____40_____ because of her bravery. At 19, she was appointed as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency but her _____41_____ don’t end there. The Olympian continues to be _____42_____ about refugees and a year after her_____43_____ in Germany, she was _____44_____ to compete at the 2016 Olympics in Rio for the women’s 100m swim.“When I _____45_____, I am not only fighting for my country, I’m fighting for the_____46_____ around the world, _____47_____ to keep their passions alive just as I did. My aquatic(水上的) _____48_____ have saved my life in more ways than one,” said Mardini.“I know that I am not carrying my country’s flag, but I am carrying the Olympic flag which _____49_____ the whole world. I am standing for people beyond _____50_____,” shesaid.31.A.natural B.unnecessary C.unexpectedD.impossible32.A.privilege B.trends C.hardshipsD.discrimination33.A.education B.future C.employer D.company34.A.starting B.defending C.accepting D.describing35.A.journey B.program C.schedule D.effort36.A.watched B.built C.boarded D.drew37.A.happily B.excitedly C.desperately D.easily38.A.steady B.tight C.clean D.separate39.A.secretly B.safely C.gradually D.frequently40.A.hero B.participant C.doctor D.coach41.A.chances B.titles C.adventuresD.accomplishments42.A.crazy B.concerned C.cautious D.curious43.A.arrival B.failure C.successD.involvement44.A.meant B.forced C.reminded D.invited45.A.work B.graduate C.struggle D.compete46.A.hungry B.disabled C.homelessD.unemployed47.A.asking B.hurrying C.promising D.battling48.A.targets B.talents C.tools D.dreams49.A.signals B.informs C.encourages D.represents50.A.control B.borders C.reach D.limits Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from the COVID-19. Group-f is a ___51___ company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall buildings, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机). When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f’s business ___52___ . The cranes sat ___53___ . But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the ___54___ and shouting up to his mother who was looking down ___55___ from her window on the third floor of a nursinghome. This gave Bosch a perfect___56___ .Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been ___57___ them to nursing homes. There, a family can ___58___ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the window of a loved one.Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she___59___ the platform, Putseys didn’t know what to expect. “It’s been seven long weeks that I haven’t been ___60___ to see her,” she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was ___61___. “I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me,” she said.Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated ___62___ . “It’s been hard work but quite ___63___ ,” director Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch ___64___ that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no ___65___ . “It’s a great honor to help people,” he says.51.A.travel B.design C.building D.cleaning52.A.slowed down B.broke out C.fell back D.knocked down53.A.unpacked B.unnoticed C.unused D.untouched54.A.platform B.ground C.window D.crane55.A.secretly B.proudly C.cautiously D.tearfully56.A.chance B.idea C.dream D.memory57.A.hiring B.sending C.employingD.accompanying58.A.stand on B.set up C.return to D.head for59.A.got B.selected C.landed D.exchanged60.A.determined B.willing C.amused D.able61.A.smiling B.moving C.worrying D.waiting62.A.voyage B.visit C.tour D.adventure63.A.unnecessary B.natural C.practical D.skeptical64.A.anticipates B.responds C.acknowledges D.realizes65.A.anxieties B.promises C.excuses D.regretsI am not sure how many years ago it was. I was in the mood for ___66___. Then I noticed my ___67___ record player in the corner. I ___68___ and dusted off its top.I pulled out an old record of my Mom’s that my Dad had ___69___ me after she passed away. I turned on the record player. Then a ___70___ music from my childhood started to play.The beautiful songs I grew up on ___71___ started to stir (打动) my soul. I ___72___ the music within coming out of me. It was like Mum was saying, “This is how life is___73___ to be!”These days all of my music is on CD’s. My daughter says I am behind the ___74___. She says I should throw them away, ____75____ new smart phone, and ____76____ all the music I want. But instead I think I will dust off those old ____77____ again, put them on that record player, and sing and dance along. I will remember Mom and____78____ her for the music inside me.We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your____79____ with the world. And don’t forget to ____80____ a little too.66.A.travel B.food C.music D.work67.A.ancient B.new C.current D.broken68.A.moved in B.walked over C.turned around D.opened up69.A.informed B.reminded C.given D.taught70.A.comfortable B.classic C.traditional D.sweet71.A.frequently B.slowly C.finally D.exactly72.A.felt B.heard C.hoped D.imagined73.A.required B.arranged C.scheduled D.supposed74.A.scenes B.fashions C.times D.history75.A.buy B.take C.sell D.borrow76.A.provide B.promote C.produce D.download77.A.reports B.radios C.records D.rewards78.A.blame B.excuse C.forgive D.thank79.A.kindness B.song C.idea D.comment80.A.dance B.benefit C.skip D.smile “I just don’t know what my mission in life is!” a friend told me. Her word ___81___ an old memory in me.As a young dad, I was ___82___ just to get by. I was getting a few days’ work as a___83___ teacher. Then near the end of the school year I got worried about the summer to___84___ and the lack of work it would bring. The class had a bad ___85___ of summer break fever too. Students were ___86___ their seats, talking in class and not paying attention to anything I said. ___87___, it was time for a break and I was as happy as they were to get outside the hot classroom. I watched them run and play and ___88___ it would wear them out so the afternoon wouldn’t be as ___89___ as the morning had been on me. It was then, however, that a little girl ran up to me. She had a handful of freshly ____90____ wild flowers. She reached a daisy out to me and said, “This is for you, Mr. Mazzella.” In that second I felt a(n) ____91____ I hadn’t felt all day. I smiled and thanked her for her gift as she ____92____ happily away.You see, in that ____93____ that little girl had completed a moment of her mission here on Earth. Every single thing we ____94____ is a part of our mission. It is a lifelong ____95____ too, so stop worrying about your mission.81.A.broke B.implied C.got D.awakened82.A.moving B.praying C.struggling D.working83.A.substitute B.practice C.senior D.family84.A.relieve B.come C.focus D.end85.A.case B.mistake C.memory D.way86.A.packing up B.bouncing off C.sitting on D.puttingback87.A.Guiltily B.Actually C.Casually D.Finally88.A.knew B.decided C.hopedD.guaranteed89.A.tough B.fixed C.dependent D.easy90.A.bought B.picked C.decorated D.delivered91.A.urge B.need C.interest D.joy92.A.slipped B.passed C.skipped D.turned93.A.regard B.spot C.silence D.instant94.A.explore B.need C.do D.learn95.A.process B.devotion C.respect D.loveI understand why people say experience counts. However, when it comes to finding new solutions to problems, ___96___ can be an advantage. Not being ___97___ by conventional thinking frees me up to think differently.I became an engineer ___98___. Despite completing a college course to teach nursery school, I soon ___99___ to focus on math. It was a ___100___ decision to leave teaching and pursue my fast-growing ___101___ for math. But with some guidance from a university professor, my education took another ___102___ and I graduated with a degree in engineering.I realized my early lack of experience could be a(n) ___103___. Being a newcomer left me ___104___ to ask “stupid” questions. The answer was ____105____ to more experienced members of the team. The people surrounding me were happy—once I had ____106____ the courage—to let me ____107____ them and learn from them.The team spirit was infectious (有感染力的). My questions were not ____108____ as stupid by colleagues; ____109____ they helped me look at problems from a different____110____ and consider new approaches.Most inventions begin with a(n) ____111____. When our team sets out to invent something new, we discuss the problem and the possible ways to ____112____ it. It’s a team effort and this is ____113____ in patent applications-they represent the team’s ideas, regardless of who ____114____ suggested them. Asking unusual questions helped me develop an inventor’s mind, one that is unconstrained (不受限制的) by standard ways of ____115____ problems.96.A.inflexibility B.inexperience C.inabilityD.inaccuracy97.A.stimulated B.persuaded C.reserved D.limited98.A.on purpose B.on occasion C.by accident D.by order99.A.submitted B.switched C.failed D.forgot100.A.tough B.stupid C.collectiveD.necessary101.A.hate B.panic C.passionD.confidence102.A.credit B.beating C.risk D.turn103.A.trouble B.plus C.weaknessD.exception104.A.free B.discouraged C.bored D.frank105.A.deaf B.wrong C.obviousD.traditional106.A.taken up B.torn up C.used up D.built up107.A.encourage B.clarify C.question D.suspect108.A.perceived B.appointed C.learned D.used109.A.instead B.moreover C.thereforeD.otherwise110.A.document B.angle C.introduction D.country111.A.discussion B.argument C.assumption D.problem112.A.hide B.handle C.admire D.discover113.A.hatched B.engaged C.lost D.reflected114.A.originally B.accidentally C.hopefully D.politely115.A.creating B.developing C.approaching D.experiencing When I moved to a new neighborhood, it was hard. What's worse, we had to ___116___ our school. When you move halfway through the school year, your classmates have already ___117___ their groups and their friendships. It's ___118___ to break in. The only thing that made me feel ___119___ was that the school was nearer to my grandparent's house.One day a boy ___120___ by when my brother and I were playing. He looked___121___ and nodded to us on an orange bike. We stepped out of his ___122___, but none of us spoke to each other. We didn't think we would ___123___ him again.However, a few days later, we saw him again. This time he ___124___. We found out he was a grade below us. It ___125___ a lot that he stopped to say hello to us. No one from our new school had ___126___ made an effort to befriend us, and we were shy and didn't know how to___127___.The boy made a great effort to ___128___us. He began asking us to go on bike rides. And we slowly___129___ meeting other kids in the neighborhood.Our new ___130___ showed us how to use kindness towards a new kid. He ___131___ me to believe in myself and my ___132___ to make new friends. It was just a matter of ___133___. To this day, whenever I see an orange bike I ___134___. If it hadn't been for the kid on the bike I don't think I would have developed the ___135___ that I've been blessed with.116.A.attend B.build C.change D.consult117.A.formed B.joined C.recognized D.helped118.A.harmful B.hard C.necessary D.fun119.A.energetic B.comfortable C.surprised D.free120.A.rode B.ran C.drove D.walked121.A.determined B.helpless C.funny D.kind122.A.reach B.control C.way D.place123.A.accept B.bother C.forgive D.meet124.A.left B.stopped C.quit D.agreed125.A.meant B.proved C.discovered D.hurt126.A.constantly B.mainly C.aeeordingly D.really127.A.make up B.turn up C.reach out D.start out128.A.praise B.include C.remindD.appreciate129.A.avoided B.missed C.started D.risked130.A.kid B.teacher C.neighbor D.friend131.A.taught B.caused C.requested D.warmed132.A.ability B.wish C.plan D.effort133.A.time B.money C.lifeD.communication134.A.glare B.sigh C.smile D.hesitate135.A.habits B.friendships C.pictures D.exercises It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom. I wasn’t sure what to___136___ at our annual Special Olympics. My students had a range of ___137___, from mild learning disabilities to severe brain diseases.Mark was one with the latter, limited to a ___138___ However, he ___139___ greeted everyone with huge smiles. His classmates loved him and often took their time to ___140___ his participation in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, all ___141___ at sports. Mark imagined being like them. Watching and cheering for their elegant ___142___ on the playground seemed to fill him with ___143___.The big day came at last and the final ___144___ was the 400-meter race. Everyone was invited to ___145___ according to their own ability. Mike, Andy and Lucas ___146___ to prove who the best athlete was. But when the exhausted three reached the finish line they___147___ and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark, ___148___ on the track in his wheelchair with half the distance left to___149___—all his classmates were outdistancing him. Looking at each other, a ___150___ thought passing between them. Slowly, they jogged ___151___ towards their friend, surrounded Mark and kept pace, ___152___ him on as he had done for them before.The progress was ___153___, but eventually they crossed the finish line together to the___154___ cries of their teachers and classmates. I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so ___155___. Years later, I’m still cheering them on.136.A.teach B.expect C.describe D.consider137.A.challenges B.grades C.knowledge D.wishes138.A.classroom B.playground C.wheelchair D.library139.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always140.A.make sure of B.figure out C.call for D.holdback141.A.poor B.satisfied C.excellentD.disappointed142.A.behavior B.conversation C.sportswearD.movement143.A.anger B.wonder C.thanks D.hope144.A.result B.event C.ceremonyD.celebration145.A.participate B.welcome C.watch D.observe146.A.went on B.moved on C.took off D.showedoff147.A.remained B.struggled C.rested D.paused148.A.afraid B.alone C.alive D.awake149.A.cover B.find C.keep D.run150.A.strange B.normal C.creative D.silent151.A.off B.down C.back D.away152.A.pushing B.moving C.cheering D.driving153.A.worthwhile B.slow C.exciting D.painful154.A.enthusiastic B.surprised C.doubtful D.pleasant155.A.interesting B.professional C.challenging D.extraordinary Carl Allamby grew up in a poor African American neighborhood. As a child, pursuinghis dream is ____156____ but easy for him. His school didn’t offer the advanced science classes that might have led him on the path to ____157____. Even it had, doing well in school could prove dangerous. There were often times they would be attacked for____158____ the class. As a result, he ____159____ the thought of becoming a doctor.At age 19, he started working alone in a garage. Over the years it had ____160____ into two shops, but Carl was ____161____ for something more. So at 34, he went for his bachelor’s degree in business management and he was ____162____ he had to take biology to get his degree.It turned out that it was the ____163____ thing to have happened. Biology class reawakened a childhood dream he had ____164____ somewhere deep within himself. Determined to accomplish his dream, he skipped business ____165____ the science classes for a second career. “It was ____166____ to become a doctor at around 50. I would____167____ become a nurse, or a physician assistant.” Carl reasoned.But Carl’s chemistry professor ____168____ him after class one day and talked him out of that thought.He was right. Carl did well in all his courses. And so in 2015, he cut ____169____ with his past, selling his two shops and everything in them. In 2019, at 47, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD.The world may have ____170____ him around once or twice, but it didn’t defeat him.“How many people can do something so ____171____ at such a late stage in their life?” he says. “I fit so many demographics (人口统计数据) that ____172____ you shouldn’t be a doctor. ____173____ it’s because of my age, my race, my upbringing, or my career, these are all good ____174____ suggesting I shouldn’t be here. And ____175____, here I am.”156.A.nothing B.everything C.anythingD.something157.A.business B.physics C.medicine D.biology158.A.topping B.skipping C.missing D.resisting159.A.wrote down B.set aside C.came up with D.got downto160.A.grown B.zoomed C.narrowed D.shrunk161.A.hopeful B.sorry C.desperate D.grateful162.A.warmed B.informed C.convinced D.advised163.A.very B.least C.last D.best164.A.lost B.hidden C.made D.lived165.A.in praise of B.in memory of C.in need of D.in favorof166.A.cool B.crazy C.worthwhileD.admirable167.A.however B.indeed C.insteadD.otherwise168.A.spotted B.stopped C.scolded D.seized169.A.ties B.profits C.businessD.memories170.A.dropped B.kissed C.swallowed D.knocked171.A.ridiculous B.brand-new C.ambitious D.straight-forward172.A.say B.write C.report D.calculate173.A.If B.When C.Whether D.While174.A.reasons B.tips C.proofs D.examples175.A.so B.yet C.then D.still After spending the last two years terrified of getting Covid-19, last month our three-year-old daughter-too young to be vaccinated-got sick. There was an____176____in her Pre-K classroom, so as soon as she got a temperature, we did an at-home test.We spent a few____177____nights fighting to bring her fever down as my kid coughed and struggled with congestion. Her doctor told us to only take her to the hospital if she had trouble breathing. The biggest “____178____” I had to help our little warrior was over-the-counter medicine to reduce her fever.____179____my little girl has now recovered, I can't stop thinking about how, as a country, the US just can't seem to____180____ prioritize the well-being of children. How could we so excitedly tout (吹捧) having a vaccine when it doesn't____181____ the young kids? As kids across the country return to school without clear and accessible testing measures____182____, how can anyone be claiming to put children’s safety or protection first?At this point in the pandemic, the health of our children-not of our businesses-should beput first. For starters, that means we need a larger____183____of tests and clear, consistent rules for isolating if ____184____or infected.Even in the midst of the nightmare of my toddler testing____185____, I wasso____186____we had at-home tests. But the only reason we had them was because my husband had thought _____187_____about our need for testing kits and masks during the holiday season. We were saved by pure____188____while many people have struggled to find tests. That is____189____.As we enter year three of the pandemic, I have a____190____ for the world’s richest democracy: Let’s prioritize children in 2022-their health and their rights because they’re the ones who have the highest price to pay.And they’re already paying the bill.176.A.isolation B.injection C.outbreak D.occasion177.A.upset B.sleepless C.pleasant D.enduring178.A.weapon B.tool C.treatment D.method179.A.Unless B.But C.Since D.While180.A.easily B.barely C.hurriedlyD.effectively181.A.apply B.take C.consider D.include182.A.in place B.in line C.in order D.in sight183.A.availability B.capability C.flexibilityD.popularity184.A.caught B.exposed C.injected D.touched185.A.relative B.addictive C.active D.positive186.A.depressed B.nervous C.grateful D.excited187.A.aloud B.highly C.ahead D.little188.A.joy B.terror C.luck D.surprise189.A.unacceptable B.uncontrollable C.undeniableD.unavoidable190.A.change B.proposal C.reform D.viewI am Russian, but I live in Kansas now. It was my husband, John, that ___191___ me here. I work in a store, where my ___192___ smile and pronounce my name so sweetly as though my mom was ___193___ me. However, in my hometown people sometimes believe asocial smile is not ___194___.Last year, John ___195___ me to go see my mom back in Russia. My manager even gave me a month off for the ___196___. I bought a plane ticket and ___197___ my suitcase. Then came an unexpected event. My ___198___ became grey as I couldn’t go back.A few weeks later, my colleague, Donna, asked me, “So what’s happening with your trip to Russia?” I told her that I had to ___199___ it and that I wouldn’t be able to see my mom this year. Donna didn’t say anything at first. Then she put on a big ___200___, “Well, you can come and see my mom!”Oh! That’s what my husband always says when he’s ___201___ for words. I honestly don’t know whether I would ___202___ the same to someone in need of a mother’s warmth, but my new people would ___203___ do it. Because of the virus, we shouldn’t hug friends, but we can hug someone’s heart. That’s how my heart feels at that moment: ___204___. So, yes, believe me, their smile is ___205___.191.A.ordered B.promised C.brought D.surprised192.A.co-workers B.teachers C.receptionistsD.neighbours193.A.accepting B.comparing C.expecting D.calling194.A.sensitive B.typical C.spiritual D.genuine195.A.forced B.advised C.drove D.followed196.A.trip B.study C.work D.language197.A.searched B.packed C.forgot D.imagined198.A.hair B.suit C.mood D.brain199.A.handle B.record C.assume D.cancel200.A.smile B.show C.weight D.action201.A.on duty B.at a loss C.in no case D.in danger202.A.award B.offer C.owe D.trouble203.A.hardly B.carefully C.surely D.slightly204.A.cheated B.felt C.understood D.hugged205.A.native B.healthy C.harmless D.sincere Do you remember how you felt the first time you rode bike?What about your first heartbreak? ____206____ moments and the emotions they arouse can resonate in our minds for decades, powerfully shaping who we are as individuals. But for those who experiencesevere trauma (创伤), such painful memories can leave people with life-changing mental conditions. So, what if traumatic memories did not have to cause so much ____207____ ? For now, the work is happening in mice.Neuroscientists usually define a singular memory as an engram--a physical change in brain tissue ____208____ a particular recollection. While at MIT in 2013, Steve Ramirez of Boston University and his research partner Xu Liu had a breakthrough: They were able to target the cells that ____209____ one engram in a mouse's brain and then implant a false memory. In their work, mice ____210____ in fear to a particular stimulus even when they had not been conditioned in advance.In their current work, Ramirez and his colleagues are investigating whether____211____ memories can be “overwritten" by positive ones. In their experiments, positive memories are created by putting male mice in cages with female ones for an hour, and negative memories are created by putting the mice in cages that deliver brief foot shocks. After a surgical operation on the mice, the researchers find that ____212____ positive memories while mouse is in a cage makes it less fearful. They think that this memory "retraining" may be helping to ____213____ some of the mouse's trauma. ____214____ , it is unclear whether those original fear memories are completely lost or just suppressed (抑制)._____215_____ Ramirez's team stresses that their work in mice is preliminary (初步的), they see treatment potential for humans down the road. Those suffering from PTSD or depression could have their memories _____216_____ , for instance, so that they don't have a strong _____217_____ response to painful recollections.If it's one day possible to alter human memory, who should be allowed to receive that treatment? And would the _____218_____ system be at a disadvantage if key witnesses and victims cannot remember a crime? These are questions New York University bioethicist (生物伦理学家) Arthur Caplan says are worth thinking about before the technology is ready for human clinical settings.As neuroscientists progress with their research, they say these _____219_____ issues are being taken into account. Ramirez sees the idea of _____220_____ memories as neither good nor bad. Like water, it just depends on how you use it.206.A.Forgettable B.Memorable C.SustainableD.Believable207.A.dignity B.struggle C.pain。

高考完形填空考及试题答案

高考完形填空考及试题答案

高考完形填空考及试题答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。

历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)

历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)

历届高考英语完形填空真题专项练习及答案8套(适用于高中英语老师和高中生)It’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run offBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxietyA local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vainEhlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargainWhen Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presentsTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worryI was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knewThe instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beatMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationTen years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior41-45 B,C,A,D,D; 46-50 C,B,D,C,B; 51-55 C,A,C,B,A; 55-60 D,B,A,D,AThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. preciselyOf course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a44 day.”42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warmBut that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecast C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be na med Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41-45 C,B,D,A,A; 46-50 B,A,C,C,B 51-55 A,D,D,C,B 56-60 D,B,C,A,D41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42.A. Origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.” “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller’s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on,I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerB,D,A,C,A; B,D,C,C,A, 51-55 B,C,B,D,A 56-60 C,D,A,D,B。

高考完形填空练习(含答案)

高考完形填空练习(含答案)

高考完形填空练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一天晚上作者步行回家,突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声,虽然很害怕,但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方,后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。

高考完形填空练习(附答案)

高考完形填空练习(附答案)

高考完形填空练习(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病,被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。

高考英语完形填空练习题带参考答案

高考英语完形填空练习题带参考答案

高考英语完形填空练习题带参考答案高考英语完形填空练习题1:The word “sharp” can be 36 to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work.In this chapter, the writer 37 sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine 38 .The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives.Knives also have points.We can use “sharp” to describe a 39 kind of point, 40 as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are 41 sharp or 42 .Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades.We can use the words “sharp” and “dull”to describe the blades of these tools, 43 .Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are 44 to use.They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and 45 some containers.For example, the edge of a table or desk can be 46 .In addition; we can describe the edge of 47 open can as sharp.The top of a can is sometimes sharp 48 to cut your hand.A piece of glass from a(n) 49 jar or bottle is 50 very sharp.51 , we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people.A person who appears sharp is very well 52 .A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and 53 learn and understand.To summaries, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of 54 that have blades, points, and edges.When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent.It is an expensive word 55 it can be used in many different ways.?36.A.written ed C.seen D.taken37.A.talks about B.takes up C.care for D.makes up38.A.sharp B.color C.point D.edge39.A.some B.any C.only D.certain40.A.so B.as soon C.such D.or41.A.either B.neither C.too D.very42.A.blunt ed C.frank D.round43.A.too B.even C.either D.ever44.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.clean45.A.for B.with C.of D.at46.A.seen B.sharp C.smooth D.hard47.A.an B.a C.the D.any48.A.so as B.in order C.so that D.enough49.A.old B.broken C.new D.glass50.A.again B.quite C.rather D.ordinarily51.A.However B.Finally C.Therefore D.In this way52.A.prepared B.dressed C.mannered D.served53.A.easy to B.is to C.slow to D.quick to54.A.materials B.knives C.objects D.containers55.A.because B.even if C.though D.in case高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案:36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A高考英语完形填空练习题2:Upon arrival in the city, I observed two men fighting, one of whom had been seriously injured. I1him for his injuries and at the same time witnessed to him of God. I then2for two days, camping overnight, and arrived home without incident.Two weeks later I3my journey. Upon arriving in the city, I was4by the young man I had treated. He told me that he had known I carried money and5. He said, “Some friends and I followed you into the jungle, knowing you would camp6. We planned to kill you and take your money and drugs. 7just as we were about to move into your camp, we saw that you were8by 26 armed guards.”At this I laughed and said, “I was certainly all9out in that jungle.”The young man pressed the10, however, and said, “No sir, I was not the only person to see the11. My five friends also saw them, and we all12them. It was because of those guards that we were afraid and left you alone.”At this point in the sermon (说教) , one of the men jumped to his feet and13the missionary and asked if he could tell him the14day when this happened. The missionary told the15, and the man who interrupted told him this story:“On the night of your16in Africa, it was morning here and I was preparing to go play golf. I was about to putt (击打) 17I felt the urge to pray for you. In fact, the urging of God was so strong, I called men in this church to meet with me here to18for you. 19all of those men who met with me on that day stand up?”The men who had met together to pray that day stood up. The20quickly counted how many men he saw. There were 26.1. A. persuadedB. treatedC. thankedD. punished2. A. spentB. watchedC. traveledD. drove3. A. beganB. endedC. preparedD. repeated4. A. caughtB. approachedC. hurtD. welcomed5. A. medicinesB. goldC. treasuresD. clothes6. A. aloneB. lessC. overnightD. by7. A. AndB. ButC. ThenD. So8. A. surroundedB. seizedC. trappedD. taken9. A. afraidB. tiredC. aloneD. helpless10. A. buttonB. pointC. incidentD. key11. A. medicinesB. moneyC. jungleD. guards12. A. noticedB. wantedC. countedD. feared13. A. interruptedB. correctedC. hitD. questioned14. A. badB. exactC. otherD. following15. A. placeB. positionC. dateD. people16. A. incidentB. actionC. prayD. travel17. A. whileB. asC. whenD. before18. A. guardB. lightC. prayD. pay19. A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Would20. A. youngsterB. missionaryC. prayerD. stranger 高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案:BCDBACBACBDCABCACCDB。

最新高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)

最新高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)

最新高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleepingon the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8, 000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。

高考英语完形填空练习15篇【附答案】

高考英语完形填空练习15篇【附答案】

高考英语完形填空练习15篇【附答案】CLOZE TEST 1Education of exceptional children means provision of special educational services to those children who are either handicapped or gifted. Exceptional children __1__ average children in mental characteristics, sensory abilities, physical characteristics, emotional behavior, or communication abilities to the __2___ that they require special educational services to develop their ___3__. The Department of Education ___4__ that 10 to 20 percent of the children in the United States __5__ handicaps. Another 2 to 3 percent are considered ___6__. Special education provides these children __7__ learning experiences suitable to their unique abilities.Caring for people who have disabilities is a relatively _8___ idea. In ancient times disabled people were left to die. During the Middle Ages they were treated more __9__, but it was not thought that they could learn. In the 19th century, residential treatment centers were ___10_, first in Europe and then in the US by individual states, __11__ for people who were blind, deaf, severely retarded, or suffered from severe emotional disorders. By the 20th century, _12___ classes and public day schools were begun, _13___ these served very few children. After World War II the attitude of Americans __14__ the education of persons who were disabled changed significantly. __15__ for special education was assumed by state legislatures and the federal government. Parent groups formed to __16__ for the rights of children with disabilities, joined _17____ professional educational programs.In 1925 the US congress passed the Education for All Handicapped Children Act which ___18__ a free and appropriate education to all children in the US between the ages of 3 and 21. The law provides __19__ for special education programs to states and local districts that _20___ with a set of guidelines.1. A. dissent from B. differ from C. relate with D. share with2. A. length B. range C. extent D. limit3. A. likelihood B. probability C. occurrence D. potential4. A. assessed B. estimated C. evaluated D. appreciated5. A. live through B. suffer from C. stand for D. live up to6. A. lunatic B. aggressive C. radical D. gifted7. A. by B. with C. for D. from8. A. conventional B. new C. conservative D. traditional9. A. personally B. humbly C. humanely D. humorously10. A. established B. installed C. conducted D. composed11. A. cared B. caring C. having cared D. to care12. A. boarding B. federal C. special D. private13. A. but B. and C. so D. even14. A. concerned B. concerning C. being concerned D. to be concerned15. A. Assignment B. Role C. Fulfillment D. Responsibility16. A. lobby B. run C. substitute D. head17. A. for B. up C. with D. as18. A. convicts B. attaches C. guarantees D. swears19. A. investments B. currencies C. savings D. funds20. A. assist B. comply C. adhere D. abideTest 101-05: B C D B B06-10: D B B C A11-15: D C A B D16-20: A C C D B参考译文:所谓异常儿童教育是指为残疾儿童或天才儿童所提供的特殊教育服务。

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高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 1 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 2 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 3 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning this art form, I had 4 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer's life as it pays 5 to all the factors in one's life that 6 the dance form: one's culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 7 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 8 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 9 these dances. Many times, I 10 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to11 .I 12 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 13 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 14 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 15 , I forced myself to meet my 16 . Even when I was at the end of my 17 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 18 the success. It wasin those hours that I learned what a dancer 19 is. Those time was evidence that I could 20 somethingI set out to do.1. A. pulled back B. set off C. reached out D. broke away2. A. sleep B. thought C. breath D. sorrow3. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance4. A. easily B. eventually C. absolutely D. desperately5. A. debt B. visit C. interest D. respect6. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote7. A. focused B. beautiful C. intelligent D. considerate8. A. talent B. strength C. commitment D. comprehension9. A. recording B. practicing C. discussing D. designing10. A. applied B. addicted C. treated D. pushed11. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research12. A. abandoned B. discovered C. controlled D. undertook13. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage14. A. wrong B. nervous C. frightened D. careless15. A. function B. action C. level D. stress16. A. budget B. expectation C. expense D. deadline17. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination18. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed19. A. completely B. chiefly C. truly D. originally20. A. change B. supply C. explain D. accomplish【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈,十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。

成功之后,作者对以前的学习过程进行了反思。

作者认为只有最专注、最有毅力的学生,承受身心的压力才能获得成功,也知道了什么是真正的舞者。

(1)考查动词短语。

A. pulled back“拉回,往后倾”;B. set off“出发”;C. reached out“伸出手”;D. broke away“脱离”。

此处是指“我被灯光照得睁不开眼,赶紧身体往后倾。

”故选A。

(2)考查名词。

A. sleep“睡觉”;B. t hought“思考”;C. breath“呼吸”;D. sorrow“悲伤”。

根据上文可知,作者感觉有好多人在观看,所以很紧张,于是深呼吸来缓解紧张,故选C。

(3)考查名词。

A. career“事业”;B. attempt“尝试”;C. response“ 回应”;D. performance“表演,表现”。

上文说“舞曲开始”,可知,我进入舞台后,开始了表演,故选D。

(4)考查副词。

A. easily“容易地”;B. eventually“最终”;C. absolutely“绝对地,当然”;D. desp erate ly“绝望”。

根据语可知,此处是指“在学习了10年这种舞蹈艺术形式之后,终于认为我已经准备好接受最难的表演。

”故选B。

(5)考查名词。

A. debt“债务”;B. visit “ 拜访”;C. interest“兴趣”;D. respect“尊重”。

此处是指“这项测试是舞蹈演员一生中最重要的一项活动,因为它是对一个人一生中开发舞蹈形式的所有因素的尊重”。

故选D。

(6)考查动词。

A. develop“开发,发展”;B. rescue“拯救”;C. introduce“介绍,引进”;D. pro mote“推广”。

此处是指“因为它是对一个人一生中开发舞蹈形式的所有因素的尊重。

”故选A。

(7)考查形容词。

A. focused“专注的”;B. beautiful“漂亮的”;C. intelligent“聪明的,明智的”;D. considerate“体贴的”。

连词and连词的是两个并列的成分。

分析句子可知,本空与“determined”是并列关系,可知“只有最专注、最坚定的学生才会表演”,可知选A。

(8)考查名词。

A. talent“天赋”;B. strength“力量,力气”;C. commitm en t“承诺,投入,奉献,付出”;D. comprehension“理解”。

根据语境可知,此处是指“这是一个需要很多付出的艰难过程”,故选C。

(9)考查动词。

A. recording“录音”;B. practicing“练习”;C. discussing“讨论”;D. designing“设计”。

此处是指“在六个多月的时间里,我每天花两到三个小时练习这些舞蹈”,故选B。

(10)考查动词。

A. applied“应用”;B. addicted“上瘾”;C. treated“治疗”;D. pushed“推动,逼迫”。

根据下文“my physical and mental breaking point”,可知此处是指“很多次,我把自己逼到身心崩溃的边缘”。

故选D。

(11)考查动词。

A. forget“忘记”;B. design“设计”;C. learn“学习”;D. research“研究”。

根据上文“我不能放弃”,可知,此处是指“总有那么多事情要做,那么多东西要学”。

故选C。

(12)考查动词。

A. abandoned“放弃”;B. discovered“发现”;C. controlled“控制”;D. undertook“从事”。

此处是指“在那些疲惫的时间里,我发现了很多关于自己的东西”故选B。

(13)考查形容词。

A. brilliant“明亮的”;B. brave“勇敢的”;C. stubborn“固执的,倔强的”;D. discourage“使泄气的”。

根据下文“即使有身体上的痛苦和精神上的压力”以及“树立了一个不切实际的目标”,可知,我明白了我是如此的固执以至于不能放弃。

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