动词形式变化

动词形式变化

不规则变化

原形过去式过去分词

arise 出现arose arisen

awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken

baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat

be(am / is / are) 是was / were been

beat 击打beat beaten

become 变成became become

begin 开始began begun

bend 使弯曲bent bent

bet 赌bet bet

bite 咬bit bitten / bit

blow 吹blew blown

break 打破broke broken

bring 拿来brought brought

build 建造built built

burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned

buy 买bought bought

can 能could ×

cast 抛cast cast

catch 捕捉caught caught

choose 选择chose chosen

come 来came come

cost 花费cost cost

cut 割cut cut

deal 分配dealt dealt

dig 挖dug dug

do / does 做did done

draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn

dream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunk

drive 驾驶drove driven

eat 吃ate eaten

fall 掉落fell fallen

feed 喂fed fed

feel 触摸felt felt

fight 作战fought fought

find 找出found found

fly 飞flew flown

forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden

forget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten

forgive 原谅forgave forgiven

freeze 结冰froze frozen

get 得到got got

give 给gave given

go 去went gone

grow 成长grew grown

hang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged

have / has 有had had

be be动词was/were been

do 助动词did done

speak 讲话spoke spoken

read 阅读read read

cut 切cut cut

cost 花费cost cost

go 去,走went gone

feel 感觉felt felt

dig 挖dug dug

overcome 克服overcame overcome

come 来came come

write 写wrote written

get got gotten

see 看saw seen

spend 花费spent spent

put 放下put put

find 找，查明fought fought

deal 分配dealt dealt

bend 使…变曲bent bent

fight 搏斗，奋斗fought fought

keep 留下，保留，继续kept kept

lay 放置，躺下，保留laid lain

lend 借出，借给lent lent

lose 失去，丧失lost lost

sit 坐，就坐sat sat

sleep 睡觉，睡着slept slept

abide 忍受，容忍；停留持续；停留；忍受abode,abided abode,abided arise 出现；起立；上升arose arisen

awake 觉醒，意识到；awoke,awaked awoken,awaked

be(am,is,are) was; were been

bear 忍受；具有；支撑bore borne,born

beat 打；打败beat beaten

become 变成；变得；成为became become

befall 降临；发生befell befallen

beget 引起；产生；begot begotten,begot

begin 开始；首先began begun

behold 看；注视；beheld beheld

bend 使弯曲；使屈服；bent bent

bereave 使……失去；使……孤寂bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft beseech 恳求，哀求；乞求besought,beseeched besought,beseeched beset 困扰；围绕；镶嵌beset beset

bespeak 表示；预约；证明；bespoke bespoken,bespoke

bespread 铺满；铺盖；bespread bespread

bestrew 布满；散布bestrewed bestrewn,bestrewed

bestride 跨骑bestrode,bestrid bestridden,bestrid

bet 打赌，赌注bet,betted bet,betted

betake 专心于；使前往betook betaken

bethink 想起，忆起；使……思考；bethought bethought

bid 投标；出价；bade,bid bidden,bid

bide 等待；面临；bode,bided bided

bind 装订；结合；过紧；bound bound

bite 咬；刺痛bit bitten,bit

bleed 使出血；榨取bled bled

blend 混合；协调blended,blent blended,blent

bless 祝福；保佑；赞美blessed,blest blessed,blest

blow 吹；殴打；打击blew blown

break 打破，弄破；中断；broke broken

breed 繁殖；饲养；产生bred bred

bring 带来；引起；促使；brought brought

broadcast 广播，播送；播放broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted browbeat 恫吓，吓唬；欺侮browbeat browbeaten

build 建筑；建立built built

burn 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤burnt,burned burnt,burned

burst 爆炸；爆发，突发burst burst

buy 购买；获得；贿赂bought bought

cast 投，抛；投射cast cast

catch 赶上；抓住；caught caught

chide 责骂；斥责chid,chided chid,chidden,chided

choose 选择，抉择chose chosen

cleave 砍开；使分开；打通cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,cloven cling 坚持，墨守；紧贴；clung clung

clothe 给…穿衣；覆盖；赋予clothed,clad clothed,clad

come 来；出现；到达；came come

cost 花费；使付出；cost cost

creep 爬行；慢慢地移动；crept crept