亚瑟王英文介绍(课堂PPT)
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To always do ladies,gentlewomen and widows succor. 总是给予女士以援助。
The sword of the stone 石中剑
11
“ONLY THE KING CAN TAKE THE SWORD FROM THE STONE. ” ——拔出此石中剑者， 即为英格兰之王
12
the sword of the stone
Athur , he pulled out the sword, became the new King of England
16
Knight of Round Table 圆桌骑士
17
Soon after，King Arthur married Queen Guenevere, her father gives him a round table as dowry ,that can accommodate 150 people, which called “The Winchester Round Table.
18
The Winchester Round Table 温切斯特圆桌
Every year since then,
Arthur's most trusted knights will be gathered in the castle of Camelot. The round-table symbolizes love and equality. Therefore, any knights seated at the round table will not find a lower status than other people and feel aggrieved.
The legend of King Arthur
1
contents
1. About King Arthur
2.The Sword in the Stone
3.Excalibur
4. Knight of Round Table
5. The Holy Grail
6.The death of King Arthur
8
The story of King Arthur is one that has been told for hundreds of years. There have been poems, books， cartoons and even films made of his life。
9
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ0
▪ There was, however, a chieftain named Arthur.
▪ Historical Arthur lived in the Dark Ages, at the end of the 5th and beginning of the 6th centuries.
▪ Literary Arthur comes from medieval times, during the 12th century.
6
History of Arthur +
Celtic mythology +
Romantic themes +
Fairylike elements ||
Arthurian Legend
7
King Arthur亚瑟王
▪ King Arthur is a legendary British leader who lead the defence of Britain against the Saxon in the early 5th century. He is the central figure of many legends.
13
King Arthur
Excalibur 圣剑
14
Because of violation of the spirit of knight, the sword of the stone was fractured, in the duel between King Arthur and King Pellinore.
15
➢ The Sword of Stone was broke as violating the spirit of knight， Under the guidance of Merlin, Arthur had obtained a magical sword from The Lady Of The Lake（湖中仙女）. This sword was called “Excalibur”。With the sword scabbard（剑鞘），he will not hurt and bleed.
19
RULES/CODES for KNIGHTS 骑士准则
20
To never do outrage nor murder. 永不暴怒和谋杀。
Always to flee treason. 永不背叛。
To by no means be cruel but to give mercy unto him who asks for mercy. 永不残忍，给予求降者以宽恕。
King Arthur was regret for the lost of the sword of the stone .Then the wizard Merlin leading him to the lake.
He got Sword from the fairy of the lake, named "the sword of the king" ——Excalibur.
2
About King Arthur 关于亚瑟王
3
King Arthur
Is there a real man behind the myth?
4
INTRODUCING KING ARTHUR
Historical Arthur
Literary Arthur
Dark Ages
Medieval
5
▪ Arthur as presented in the legends was NOT a real person.
The sword of the stone 石中剑
11
“ONLY THE KING CAN TAKE THE SWORD FROM THE STONE. ” ——拔出此石中剑者， 即为英格兰之王
12
the sword of the stone
Athur , he pulled out the sword, became the new King of England
16
Knight of Round Table 圆桌骑士
17
Soon after，King Arthur married Queen Guenevere, her father gives him a round table as dowry ,that can accommodate 150 people, which called “The Winchester Round Table.
18
The Winchester Round Table 温切斯特圆桌
Every year since then,
Arthur's most trusted knights will be gathered in the castle of Camelot. The round-table symbolizes love and equality. Therefore, any knights seated at the round table will not find a lower status than other people and feel aggrieved.
The legend of King Arthur
1
contents
1. About King Arthur
2.The Sword in the Stone
3.Excalibur
4. Knight of Round Table
5. The Holy Grail
6.The death of King Arthur
8
The story of King Arthur is one that has been told for hundreds of years. There have been poems, books， cartoons and even films made of his life。
9
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ0
▪ There was, however, a chieftain named Arthur.
▪ Historical Arthur lived in the Dark Ages, at the end of the 5th and beginning of the 6th centuries.
▪ Literary Arthur comes from medieval times, during the 12th century.
6
History of Arthur +
Celtic mythology +
Romantic themes +
Fairylike elements ||
Arthurian Legend
7
King Arthur亚瑟王
▪ King Arthur is a legendary British leader who lead the defence of Britain against the Saxon in the early 5th century. He is the central figure of many legends.
13
King Arthur
Excalibur 圣剑
14
Because of violation of the spirit of knight, the sword of the stone was fractured, in the duel between King Arthur and King Pellinore.
15
➢ The Sword of Stone was broke as violating the spirit of knight， Under the guidance of Merlin, Arthur had obtained a magical sword from The Lady Of The Lake（湖中仙女）. This sword was called “Excalibur”。With the sword scabbard（剑鞘），he will not hurt and bleed.
19
RULES/CODES for KNIGHTS 骑士准则
20
To never do outrage nor murder. 永不暴怒和谋杀。
Always to flee treason. 永不背叛。
To by no means be cruel but to give mercy unto him who asks for mercy. 永不残忍，给予求降者以宽恕。
King Arthur was regret for the lost of the sword of the stone .Then the wizard Merlin leading him to the lake.
He got Sword from the fairy of the lake, named "the sword of the king" ——Excalibur.
2
About King Arthur 关于亚瑟王
3
King Arthur
Is there a real man behind the myth?
4
INTRODUCING KING ARTHUR
Historical Arthur
Literary Arthur
Dark Ages
Medieval
5
▪ Arthur as presented in the legends was NOT a real person.