亚瑟王英文介绍 ppt课件
亚瑟王英文介绍(课堂PPT)
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About King Arthur 关于亚瑟王
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King Arthur
Is there a real man behind the myth?
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INTRODUCING KING ARTHUR
Historical Arthur
Literary Arthur
Dark Ages
Medieval
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▪ Arthur as presented in the legends was NOT a real person.
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RULES/CODES for KNIGHTS 骑士准则
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To never do outrage nor murder. 永不暴怒和谋杀。
Always to flee treason. 永不背叛。
To by no means be cruel but to give mercy unto him who asks for mercy. 永不残忍，给予求降者以宽恕。
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The story of King Arthur is one that has been told for hundreds of years. There have been poems, books， cartoons and even films made of his life。
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The legend of King Arthur
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contents
1. About King Arthur
2.The Sword in the Stone
3.Excalibur
4. Knight of Round Table
5. The Holy Grail
不要期待出现奇迹……亚瑟王KingArthur亚瑟王是.ppt
谈谈我们的策划：
一、什么问题/事情可以成为教研活动的主题
主题确定的流程与分析工具Biblioteka 公开集中筛选
●公开：试图通过各种途径将教师内 心的需要公开出来，换言之，就是将 教师内隐的想法、观点等等显性出来。 这需要一定的技巧和策略
●集中：将教师内心的需求集中，放 在一个矩阵之中进行梳理，放在不同 的象限中
●筛选：为每一个矩阵中的每个项试
研 修 活 动 品 质
实例1：在不断“看别人，找差距”中确定主 题
商塌中学虽然地处远郊，学校的英语教研组近年来却在 区里小有名气，教学成绩历年来一直稳定在区前列。
【起步】上世纪90年代中期外语组是非常薄弱的一个学
科组，全校近20名英语教师中没有一位一级教师，学科成绩 也一直徘徊不前。前任教研组长刚调走，新任组长是刚从学 校毕业出来的大学生，没有经验。学校根据实际情况，向区 教师进修学校外语教研室提出请求要求支援。教研员高老师
【方案二】聪明的结构 清晰的命令链条,良好的分工,丰富的正式(非正式)沟
够了 吗 ？
群体合作的研修技能之：
教研活动的策划
王 洁 欧益生 王羽左 金继宽 杨玉东 戴加平 严加平
教研活动的策划意味着什么？
★ 明确的目标与路径 ★ 有目的地去参与 有话可说 有所收获 ★ 在明确目标与过程的关系的基础上设计活动过程 ★ 反映学校教学的方向
3. 准备必要的工具
实例：我们的课堂观察与诊断
【学校情况】 我们是一所农村初级中学，外语组有12名英语教师，其中 11位是中学初级教师。教研活动中，大家达成共识：针对农村学生家长无 法给子女提供学习指导，老师在课堂上要加大练习和训练。于是，我们开 始对学生“死缠烂打”，一段时间下来，学生的英语成绩依然止步不前， 出于全区下游水平。我们困惑了，为什么辛苦付出却没有收获？“如何提 高我们的教学水平，有效提高学生的学习成绩”成了我们教研活动讨论的 热点，也是难题。
看《亚瑟王》学英语
Athur the new King of England
But the fact is…?
Arthur is the bastard （私生 子）of King Britain Uther and heir to the throne. However ， considering his safety， Merlin advised that the baby Arthur should be raised in a secret place and that none should know his true identity.
King Arthur
“Excalibur”王者之剑
The Sword of Stone was broke as
violating the spirit of knight ， Under the guidance of Merlin, Arthur had obtained a magical sword from The Lady Of The Lake （湖中仙女）. This sword was called “Excalibur”。With the sword scabbard（剑鞘），he will not hurt and bleed.
1.Mordred(莫德雷德) The son of King Arthur and his half sister Morgan摩根.The relation between them are not only father and son ，but also uncle and nephew . 2. Camlan（著名的卡姆栏战役） There was a long terrible battle. At the end of the battle, King Arthur took his Excalibur and killed Mordred. But he was also hurt and dying .
高中英语_Sir Gawain and the Green Knight教学课件设计
the lord of
him
the castle
Para 9:
1. Why did Sir Gawain feel sad? Because he hadn’t been honest.
2. What was his decision then? He decided to wear the belt around his neck for the rest of his life. To remember that he was not perfect.
the test the bravery of… with a game
Green
Knight
without hesitation… cut off…
Sir Gawain
picked up…got on… left… (a man with super natural power)
to go or not to go? death or survival
catsle
Para 5-6: Scene 2 : they made an exchange agreement Did they keep their promise all the time? Supporting examples?
the lord of the castle
a deer he had caught
Thinking: Do you think he’s still honest? And why/ why not?
Discussion: What’s the real purpose of the game ? Supporting examples? What quality should a knight have?
Arthur（古不列颠传奇国王）详细资料大全
Arthur（古不列颠传奇国王）详细资料大全亚瑟·潘德拉贡（Arthur Pendragon），又称亚瑟王（King Arthur），是传说中的古不列颠最富有传奇色彩的伟大国王。
人们对他的认识更多来自凯尔特神话传说和中世纪的野史文献。
传说他是圆桌骑士的首领，一位近乎神话般的传奇人物，被称为“永恒之王”（the Once and Future King）。
基本介绍•中文名：亚瑟·潘德拉贡•外文名：Arthur Pendragon / King Arthur•别名：亚瑟·彭德拉根、亚瑟·潘卓根、龙首亚瑟•国籍：罗马•民族：凯尔特人•出生地：不列颠•职业：国王、骑士•信仰： *** 教•称号：亚瑟王、永恒之王、不列颠的红龙•王后：桂妮维亚亚瑟王与神话不能分割。
当时英格兰国王逝世，北方苏格兰乘机入侵。
新国王联合撒克逊人反击，不料事后撒克逊人欲占领英格兰。
国王欲造城池，却总是失败。
出身离奇的梅林出现，宣布红白龙的战争（即英格兰与撒克逊的战争）将持续，直至一个伟大英雄的出现。
亚瑟王的父亲是国王乌瑟，他爱上了自己部下的妻子伊格琳，在巫师梅林的帮助下他杀掉了部下，乔装打扮占有了伊格琳，生下了亚瑟。
亚瑟小时候父亲战死，他被梅林带走，被人抚养长大。
国家动乱，教堂前面的岩石里出现了著名的石中剑，能拔起它的人就能成为国王。
亚瑟王成功完成了任务，建立了新的王国，并且不顾梅林劝阻迎娶了皇后奎文尼。
在此之前，在梅林的帮助下，从湖夫人维维安手中得到神剑。
后来石中剑在战争中损毁，亚瑟又从梅林处拿到了一把新剑，亚瑟将石中剑置于湖底的湖中仙女赐予了其祝福。
但就在婚礼举行以前，亚瑟和一个神秘女子过了一夜，后来他才知道那是他同母异父的姐姐莫根。
梅林预言*** 的孩子将带来灾难，亚瑟王下令处死五溯节出生的孩子。
莫根把孩子放进水里漂走，救了他。
圆桌骑士制度建立，但梅林被维维安囚禁。
亚瑟王寻找圣杯，期间最勇敢的骑士连斯洛特爱上了皇后。
亚瑟王英汉详解
for the land was divided by a 73-mile wall built three centuries before us to protect the empire from the native fighters of the north.
-Galahad: Our freedom, Bors.
freedom: 自由
我们的自由，Bors。
-Bors: Mm. I can almost taste it.
taste: 尝，品尝
我真是等不及了。
-Gawain: And your passage to Rome, Arthur.
divide: 隔开，分隔 century: 一世纪 empire: 帝国 native: 当地的，本地的 fighter:战士
因为这片土地被一道3个世纪前建造的长达73英里，用于防御北方的野蛮民族侵略的城墙所分隔。
So, as our forefathers had done, we made our way and reported to our Roman commander in Britain,
forefather: 祖先 make one’s way: 前进 commander: 指挥官
于是，就像我们的先辈一样，我们踏上了自己的征途，向不列颠的罗马指挥官报到
ancestrally named for the first Artorius, or Arthur.
ancestrally: 祖传地
important: 重要的 powerful: 强大的 Sarmatian: （古时东欧地区维斯杜拉河和伏尔加河之间的）萨美西亚的，萨美西亚人 field: 战场
神探夏洛克------英文版介绍ppt精选全文完整版
WHY
we love Sherlock?
He has a lot of detective methods .He can find inspiration in many people's dialogue and analysis swiftly. He can find important clues while simulating the case. In a word, he's the most fantastic detective in the minds of many people. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------He is very brave and has his special personality. He always go his own way. That's his charisma, and there`s no doubt that it`s attractive indeed. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------He is not very good at communicating with people though, he still has a lot of close friends and values his friendship. He does not express his feelings directly, but we can still feel the warmth in his heart.
King Arthur presentation资料
King Arthur is the figure at the heart of the Arthurian legends. He is said to be the son of Uther Pendragon and Igraine of Cornwall. Arthur is a mythic figure. In early Latin history book he is presented as a military leader. In later romance he is presented as a king and emperor.NameThe origin of the name Arthur remains a matter of debate. Some suggest it is derived from the Latin family name Artorius, Others propose a derivation from Welsh word, meaning "bear", suggesting art-ur, "bear-man"LifeKing Arthur was the son of Uther and defeated the barbarians in a dozen battles. Subsequently, he conquered a wide empire and eventually went to war with the Romans. He returned home on learning that his nephew Mordred had raised the standard of rebellion（谋反）and taken Guinevere, the queen. After landing, his final battle took place.KnightsEveryone has heard of the Knights of the Round Table. The Knights were men of courage, honor, dignity, courtesy, and nobleness. They protected ladies and damsels, honored and fought for kings, and undertook dangerous quests.The cross in the emblem was to remind them that they were to live pure and stainless lives. The Red Dragon of King Arthur represented their loyalty to the King. The Round Table was illustrative of the Eternity of God, the equality, unity, and comradeship of the Order, and singleness of purpose of all the Knights.Sir Lancelot Du Lac (Launcelot)Lancelot was the son of King Ban of Benwick and Queen Elaine. He was the First Knight of the Round Table, and he never failed in gentleness, courtesy, or courage. Launcelot was also a knight who was very willing to serve others.Sir GawaineGawain is generally said to be the nephew of Arthur. His parents were Lot of Orkney and Morgause (though his mother is said to be Anna in Geoffrey of Monmouth). Upon the death of Lot, he became the head of the Orkney clan, which includes in many sources his brothers Agravain, Gaheris, and Gareth, and his half-brother Mordred.Sir GeraintThe eldest son of King Erbin of Dumnonia who was a Knight of Devon. After the death of his his wife, Prince Geraint spent much time at King Arthur's Court, looking forSi r BedivereSir Bedivere was a trusty supporter of King Arthur from the beginning of his reign, and one of the first knights to join the fellowship of the Round Table. Bedivere had only one hand later in life, having lost one of his hands in a battle. Bedivere was present at the Last Battle, the fateful Battle of Camlan. He and Arthur alone survived the battle.Sir PercivalePercivale was raised by his mother in ignorance of arms and courtesy. Percivale's natural prowess, however, led him to Arthur's court where he immediately set off in pursuit of a knight who had offended Guinevere.Carleon Upon UskAccording to Geoffrey of Monmouth's twelfth-century History of the Kings of Britain, this was Arthur's chief city. It contained two minster churches where choirs sang praises to God non-stop, and a college of 200 scholars skilled in the arts of astrology and prediction. This is where Arthur was crowned and held his first court, presiding over a rich company including liveried knights and their ladies.The Chalice Well GardensIt has long been considered the most sacred of the hills, and it is believed by many to have been the final resting place of the Grail. A spring, rich in iron which turns the water red, rises here, and a peaceful garden has grown up around it in the past decade, owned and looked after by a local trust.The Round TableAccounts differ about the origin of the Round Table, at which Arthur's knights met to tell of their deeds and from which they invariably set forth in search of further adventures. Arthur devised the idea of a round table to prevent quarrels between his barons over the question of precedence.StonehengeAfter a great battle, Merlin conveyed the stones by magic to the shore of the sea, then floated them on rafts across to Britain and set them up on the plain near Salisbury.It was said that those who drink the water in the grail can never die. So Arthur joined some battles to gain the grail.。
亚瑟王传奇(英文展示)
Some other knights Girls‘Knight:Gawaine(高文).It’s said that “Prince charming(白马王子)” is first used to describe Gawaine. Mordred:Arthur’s half sister Morgan turned her appearance to the Queen Guinevere’s and tricked Arthur into bed. Mordred was their bastard(私生子）
The sword of the stone
•Arthur was the first born son of King Uther and heir to the
throne. However, these were very troubled times and Merlin, a wise magician, advised that the baby Arthur should be raised in a secret place and that none should know his true identity. •As Merlin feared, when King Uther died there was great conflict over who should be the next king. Merlin used his magic to set a sword in a stone. Written on the sword, in letters of gold, were these words: "Whoever pulleth out this sword of this stone is the rightwise born king of all England." Of course all the contenders for the throne took their turn at trying to draw the sword, but none could succeed. Arthur, quite by chance, withdrew the sword for another to use in a tournament. Following this he became King.
KingArthur----亚瑟成王记
课程论文《亚瑟王》：亚瑟成王记King Arthur：A Knight to A KingAbstract：King Arthur is a legendary British leader who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defence of Britain against the Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.About Arthurian legend, once popular in numerous literary classics.The movie,King Arthur,put these stories onto the screen,which reappears the great achievements of the European monarch.According to the movie,this paper analyzes the reasons that make the knight Arthur be King Arthur from two main aspects :the historical background and his own characteristics.Key Words:King Arthur;historical background;charactersIntroductionKing Arthur, a film directed by Antoine Fuqua and written by David Franzoni in 2004,tells a story of a legendary warrior champion. Legend of the middle ages of 4,5 century A.D, before and after,King Arthur overthrew the hundreds of years rule of the Roman Empire in the British territory,he dislodged the Saxons invasion successfully, and gradually pushed Britain to an important position in Europe through a series of politicaland military measures.He established a series of great achievements.The film is unusual in reinterpreting Arthur as a Roman officer rather than a medieval knight.Despite these departures from the source material,the Welsh Mabinogion, the producers of the film attempted to market it as a more historically accurate version of the Arthurian legends,supposedly inspired by new archaeological findings. The film was shot in England, Ireland, and Wales.In general,the movie focuses on the radeship between Arthur and his knights,Arthur's concept of freedom, and how Arthur recognized the truth of the Holy See,then determined to fight for British.It is the third epic following Gladiator and Troy.1.The Main PlotArthur, also known as Artorius Castus,is portrayed as a Roman cavalry officer,the son of a Roman father and a Celtic mother, who mands a unit of Sarmatian auxiliary cavalry in Britain at the close of the Roman occupation in 467 A.D.He and his remaining knights Lancelot,Bors,Tristan,Gawain,Galahad and Dagonet are expecting discharge from the service of the Empire after faithfully serving for 15 years.However,on the night they ought to receive their freedom, they are dispatched on a final and possibly suicidal mission by Bishop Germanus in the freezing winter to rescue the important Roman family of Marius Honorius from impending capture by the invading Saxons, led by their chief Cerdic and his son Cynric.At the remote estate,Arthur meets Marius and frees a Woad, Guinevere, and a small boy, Lucan.Finally, Arthur decides to take everyone, along with Marius' family, back to Hadrian's Wall.Along the journey,Guinevere takes Arthur to meet with Merlin, the leader of the Woads and her father.Merlin suggests an alliance between the Woads and the Sarmatian knights against the invading Saxons.However,Arthur do not say anything.In due course, Arthur and his remaining men forsake Roman citizenship and form an alliance with the Woads to fight the Saxons. In the climactic battle, the "Battle of Badon Hill". After fierce fighting,Arthur kills Cerdic, and the Saxons are defeated.Though Arthur is victorious, the events of the film have led to the loss of his faith in Rome as a bastion of justice. After realizing that the Rome of his ideals exists only in his dreams, Arthur also despairs over the deaths of his men. The film ends with Arthur and Guinevere's marriage. Merlin then proclaims him to be their king. King Arthur, Queen Guinevere, and his remaining knights promise to lead the Britons, united with the defeat of the Saxons and retreat of the Romans, against future invaders. The last scene shows the 3 horses belonging to Tristan, Dagonet and Lancelot running free across the landscape as the narrative describes how the fallen knights live on in tales passed from generation to generation.2.Reasons make Knight be KingAt the first beginning,Arthur is a Roman cavalry officer,and has been serving for Rome Empire over 15 years.Most important,he is an idealistic christian soldier who truly believes god has sent him into this world to protect and win in Roman battles.However,hefinally gives up the chance to be a Roman citizen but the British king,so what makes Knight Arthur be King Arthur?2.1Arthur's Historical Background450 A.D,the Roman Empire has been gradually declining,as well as intended to evacuate from the United Kingdom.On the Great Britain island, many of the lords and knights fought over land and castles,war-torn peoples also organized their own partisans actively.At this time,Saxons,people with strong aggressive,also take into Great Britain. The country was teetering.Arthur and his Round Table Knights had withstood the invading Saxons many times, but under the help of Hadrian's Wall and Roman military support.Once Rome evacuated from the United Kingdom,it's not hard to image what would happen.However,Woads stopped fighting with Arthur but cooperated with him,it means Arthur has won respect from local people,he got new military power.It is called human conditions.As a Chinese saying goes:A hero is nothing but a product of his time.In that turbulent era,a man who has ability,intelligence,just heart and powerful army would bee a hero.So Arthur did. The Great Britain needed a king,then Arthur came.2.2Arthur's Love with GuinevereGuinevere is the daughter of Merlin,the leader of Woads.Over Arthur's last mission,he saved Guinevere and gradually fell in love with her.On one hand,Guinevere encouraged Arthur to fight for himself,use his own strength to obtain the forever freedom,but not the permission from Rome.On the other hand,she and her father led their clansman to fightwith Saxons to help Arthur defeating invaders.In other word,Arthur earned the local military power. Eventually, Merlin advocated Arthur be the king of British,that is King Arthur.Therefore,it is totally right that there is always a great woman behind a successful man.2.3Arthur's Characteristics2.3.1Arthur's BraveArthur was trained to be a warrior since he was a child,otherwise,he had been experiencing lots of battles,which made him be brave and intelligent.For example,in the movie,in the climactic battle, the "Battle of Badon Hill",even there was only himself left,he never gave up but prepared to fight.Arthur's brave and battlewise and extraordinary courage impressed some excellent knights,they joined Arthur and organized into the famous "Round Table Knights".Under the leadership of Arthur,these brave soldiers bee gangbusters all the way and achieved proud exploits.2.3.2Arthur's IntelligenceArthur is an absolutely preeminent militarist.In the "Battle of Badon Hill",the Saxons were much more than Arthur's army,as well as the fighting capacity.In this case,Arthur didn't fight as usual.First,he had the gate opened and no one left.Then,he ignited some haystack,and made plenty of smoke which created very mysterious atmosphere and really scared the Saxons.And most importantly,he bined war-horse with bow,which had strong lethality and killed many Saxons.2.3.3Arthur's Sense of ResponsibilityArthur had to separate from their families when he still was a child.He fully understood what wars brought,he had seen lots of death.Consequently,when he saw the country's chaotic situation,he vowed to make the entire British Isles break away from the brutal rule of the Romans through his own efforts,and get rid of the confusion of the war situation.Arthur determined to build a new,peaceful and serene home for people here.It is such sense of responsibility that drove Arthur to fight all the time.2.3.4Arthur's MagnanimityAlong the journey to Hadrian's Wall,one night, Guinevere took Arthur to meet with her father,Merlin,the leader of Woads.The plot was revealed in flashback that Arthur's mother had died in a Woad attack when he was a boy and then Arthur pulled his father's sword from the burial mound in an effort to rescue his mother from a burning building,but he failed.That means,the Woad killed his mother,the only relative left of Arthur.The hatred is too tremendous to make Arthur kill Merlin at their first sight.But Arthur not.He chose to cooperate with his former enemy,for the peace and freedom of his people.What magnanimous he is!2.4Arthur's Pursuit of Equality and FreedomIn the movie,when Bishop Germanus arrived the meeting hall,found that the table was round,which had no particular order.From this scene,we can see that within Arthur's mind,he and his knights are equal,it is unnecessary to make the order.They are more like brothers than soldiers.That's properly why his knights were willing to die for him.On the night they ought to receive their freedom,Arthur and his knights wereextremely exciting,they laughed,drunk,danced and sang.For them,freedom is the most wonderful thing in the whole world.They desired freedom,as if it were air,water and food.Many of them never stopped fighting for freedom until their last time.2.5Arthur's ConsensusA hero always has some magical power.Magician predicted that Arthur would bee the holy British monarch,and Arthur also pulled out of the "Sword in the Stone" ,confirmed his future.So,when Guinevere first met Arthur, she told Arthur of the "fairy tales" she'd heard of him.In their mind,Arthur was destinied to be the King of Britain.That is to say,in the matter of consensus,Arthur had absolutely superiority.ConclusionFrom King Arthur,not hard to find that Arthur is not a legend, he was just a man, a self-sacrifice man to bee a leader and has won the title of king.Among all the knights,Arthur was the most responsible and justice,he hoped that world would be more fair and peaceful.Though his warriors loyal to him, they are more like a war machine.This is also the reason why Arthur will bee the leader, because they are willing to submit to his leadership.So,what makes Knight Arthur be King Arthur?We can e to conclusion now.First of all,the era Arthur lived was very turbulent,Rome evacuated and Saxons invaded. Heroes emerge in trouble times,the era has chosen Arthur.And then,Arthur is a brave,kind,magnanimous and responsible man,he has almost all the characters that a heroshould have.Otherwise,it is essential that his people advocate him,what is called "Conquer the people,conquer the world".What's more,Arthur has been serving here for 15 years,he knows British geography and how to use it to fight.Finally,favorable climate,geographical and human conditions,the road to British King is done.References[1] Lambert, Kym (2004) The Problem of the Woad. Retrieved 1-27-07.[2] Hardy, Thomas (1923), The Famous Tragedy of the Queen of Cornwall at Tintagel in Lyonnesse: A New Version of an Old Story Arranged as a Play for Mummers, in One Act, Requiring No Theatre or Scenery, London: Macmillan[3] Layamon;E.Mason The Brut in Arthurian Chronicle 1962[4]Tennyson,Alfred Idylls of the King 2000[5] Riederer, Chris. King Arthur - Key historical facts.. Retrieved September 9, 2007.[6] Green, Thomas. (1998 [2008]) Notes to "The Historicity and Historicisation of Arthur."[7] N. J. Higham, King Arthur, Myth-Making and History(London: Routledge, 2002), pp.11-37 has a good summary of the debate on Arthur's existence[8] 许凌.任在喻.XU Ling.REN.Zai-yu[期刊论文]-师学院学报2009,11(3) 之光和人文之影——浅探中世纪"亚瑟王圆桌骑士"传奇[9] 苗勇刚.贾宇萍.MIAO Yong-gang.JIA Yu-ping 沉沉夜色寂寂朗星——亚瑟王传奇中女性形象[期刊论文]-理工大学学报(社会科学版)2008,8(4)[10] Anderson, Graham (2004), King Arthur in Antiquity, London: Routledge[11] Bromwich, Rachel; Evans, D. Simon (1992), Culhwch and Olwen. An Edition and Study of the Oldest Arthurian Tale, Cardiff: University of Wales Press[12] Monmouth, Geoffrey of (2009), "A History of the Kings of Britain", in Joseph Black, The Broadview Anthology of British Literature:The Medieval Period(Toronto: Broadview Press): 157–179[13] Haycock, M. (2007), Legendary Poems from the Book of Taliesin, Aberystwyth: CMCS。
亚瑟王的英文名词解释
亚瑟王的英文名词解释亚瑟王，这个名字几乎每个人都以它为代表在传说和文学中都能找到它的身影。
亚瑟王是英格兰传说中最知名的国王之一，他的故事激发了世界各地读者的想象力和热情。
然而，亚瑟王的名字在不同的翻译和文化中有许多变体和解释。
在英文中，亚瑟王被称为“King Arthur”。
这个名字的来源与他的传说故事紧密相关。
在中世纪的传说中，亚瑟王是一个权力强大的国王，他带领着骑士团和魔法师们对抗邪恶的力量。
他的故事揭示了勇气、公正和忠诚的重要性。
亚瑟王的名字中的"k"和"th"的发音让人联想到中古英语的特点，这使得他的名字在英文中有一种古老而神秘的味道。
然而，亚瑟王的名字在其他语言中有着不同的翻译和变体。
在法语中，他被称为“Roi Arthur”。
不同于英文中的“King Arthur”，法语中的“Roi”表示“国王”，而不是简单地“王”。
这个区别可能是由于英法之间的历史差异和文化差异，法国历史上的国王通常被尊称为“Roi”，以强调他们的统治地位和权威。
在德语中，亚瑟王被称为“König Arthur”。
与英文和法文不同，德语中的“König”与英语中的“King”意思相同，都是指国王。
在德国的传统和文化中，亚瑟王代表着英勇、纯洁和骑士精神的理想化形象。
因此，在德语中对亚瑟王的翻译更加直接，没有太多的变化或解释。
在西班牙语中，亚瑟王被称为“Rey Arturo”。
与其他语言相比，西班牙语中对亚瑟王的翻译较为简单。
西班牙语中的“Rey”意为“国王”，而“Arturo”则是亚瑟王的名字的直接翻译。
虽然这个翻译没有太多变化和意味，但在西班牙语世界中的文学和文化中，亚瑟王的故事是十分著名和受欢迎的。
除了英法德西等等欧洲语言的变体之外，亚瑟王的名字在其他非欧洲语言中也有各种各样的翻译。
例如，在中文中，他被称为“亚瑟王”。
这个翻译大部分保留了英文中的原意，并且在中国的文化中，亚瑟王的故事也获得了一定程度的关注和解读。
亚瑟王的故事英文概括
亚瑟王的故事英文概括King Arthur is a legendary British leader who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defence of Britain against the Saxon invaders in the early 6th century. The details of Arthur's story are mainly composed of folklore and literary invention, and his historical existence is debated and disputed by modern historians.The sparse historical background of Arthur is gleaned from various histories, including those of Gildas, Nennius and the Annales Cambriae. Arthur's name also occurs in early poetic sources such as Y Gododdin.The legendary Arthur developed as a figure of international interest largely through the popularity of Geoffrey of Monmouth's fanciful and imaginative 12th-century Historia Regum Britanniae (History of the Kings of Britain).[4] However, some Welsh and Breton tales and poems relating the story of Arthur date earlier than this work; these are usually termed "pre-Galfridian" texts (from the Latin form of Geoffrey, Galfridus). In these works, Arthur appears either as a great warrior defending Britain from human and supernatural enemies, or as a magical figure of folklore, sometimes associated with the Welsh Otherworld, Annwn.[5] How much of Geoffrey's Historia (completed in 1138) was adapted from such earlier sources, rather than invented by Geoffrey himself, is unknown.Although the themes, events and characters of the Arthurian legend varied widely from text to text, and there was no one canonical version until Malory's Le Morte d'Arthur was published in 1485, Geoffrey's version of events often served as the starting point for later stories. Geoffrey depicted Arthur as a king of Britain whodefeated the Saxons and established an empire over the British Isles, Iceland, Norway and Gaul. In fact, many elements and incidents that are now an integral part of the Arthurian story appear in Geoffrey's Historia, including Arthur's father Uther Pendragon, adviser Merlin, the sword Excalibur, his birth at Tintagel and his death at Camlann and final rest in Avalon. The 12th-century French writer Chrétien de Troyes, who added Lancelot and the Holy Grail to the story, began the genre of Arthurian romance that became a significant strand of medieval literature. In these French stories, the narrative focus often shifts from King Arthur himself to other characters, such as various Knights of the Round Table. Arthurian literature thrived during the Middle Ages but waned in the centuries that followed until it experienced a major resurgence in the 19th century. In the 21st century, the legend lives on, both in literature and in adaptations for theatre, film, television, comics and other media中文翻译：亚瑟王是一位传奇的英国领袖，根据中世纪的历史和浪漫故事，他在 6 世纪初领导了英国抵御撒克逊入侵者的防御。
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▪ Historical Arthur lived in the Dark Ages, at the end of the 5th and beginning of the 6th centuries.
▪ Literary Arthur comes from medieval times, during the 12th century.
The Winchester Round Table 温切斯特圆桌
Every year since then,
Arthur's most trusted knights will be gathered in the castle of Camelot. The round-table symbolizes love and equality. Therefore, any knights seated at the round table will not find a lower status than other people and feel aggrieved.
“ONLY THE KING CAN TAKE THE SWORD FROM THE STONE. ”
——拔出此石中剑者， 即为英格兰之王
the sword of the stone
Athur , he pulled out the sword, became the new King of England
History of Arthur +
Celtic mythology +
Romantic themes +
Fairylike elements ||
Arthurian Legend
亚瑟王英文介绍
▪ King Arthur is a legendary British leader who lead the defence of Britain against the Saxon in the early 5th century. He is the central figure of many legends.
King Arthur was regret for the lost of the sword of the stone .Then the wizard Merlin leading him to the lake.
He got Sword from the fairy of the lake, named "the sword of the king" ——Excalibur.
The legend of King Arthur
亚瑟王英 文介绍
1. About King Arthur
2.The Sword in the Stone
3.Excalibur
4. Knight of Round Table
5. The Holy Grail
6.The death of King Arthur
➢ The Sword of Stone was broke as violating the spirit of knight， Under the guidance of Merlin, Arthur had obtained a magical sword from The Lady Of The Lake（湖中仙女）. This sword was called “Excalibur”。With the sword scabbard（剑鞘），he will not hurt and bleed.
The story of King Arthur is one that has been told for hundreds of years. There have been poems, books， cartoons and even films made of his life。
The sword of the stone 石中剑
King Arthur
Excalibur 圣剑
Because of violation of the spirit of knight, the sword of the stone was fractured, in the duel between King Arthur and King Pellinore.
To always do ladies,gentlewomen and widows succor. 总是给予女士以援助。
To never force ladies,gentlewomen or widows. 永不胁r 关于亚瑟王
King Arthur
Is there a real man behind the myth?
亚瑟王英文介绍
Historical Arthur
Literary Arthur
Dark Ages
Medieval
▪ Arthur as presented in the legends was NOT a real person.
亚瑟王英文介绍
Soon after，King Arthur married Queen Guenevere, her father gives him a round table as dowry ,that can accommodate 150 people, which called “The Winchester Round Table.
RULES/CODES for KNIGHTS 骑士准则
To never do outrage nor murder. 永不暴怒和谋杀。
Always to flee treason. 永不背叛。
To by no means be cruel but to give mercy unto him who asks for mercy. 永不残忍，给予求降者以宽恕。