大学英语精读3单词
现代大学英语精读3词汇
现代大学英语精读3词汇adolescence n. 青春期adulthood n. 成年affirm vt. 证实,断言,肯定 vi. 断言,申明agenda n. 议事日程approval n. 批准, 认可, 同意, 赞同attitudinal adj. 态度的Baptist n. 施洗者约翰, 施洗者, 浸信会教友contribute vt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一counsel n. 商议, 忠告, 法律顾问 v. 商议, 劝告crisis n. 危急关头,危机encyclopedia n. 百科全书endeavor n. 努力, 尽力, 进取心 vt. 努力,尽力 vi. 企图, 谋求endowment n. 捐助(奖金),天赋ethical adj. 伦理的；道德的；凭处方出售的ethnic adj. 民族的，种族的，有民族特色的 n. 少数民族的一员evaluate vt. 评估,评价excessive adj. 过多的,过分的feminine adj. 女性的functional adj. 功能的,有功能的,实用的genetic adj. 基因的, 遗传的, 起源的heighten v. 增高,提高,加强inherit vi. 继承 vt. 继承,遗传inhibition n. 禁止, 禁制, 压抑interaction n. 相互作用, 相互影响internalize vt. 使内在化masculine n. 阳性, 男性 adj. 男性的, 阳性的, 有丈夫气的newscast n. 新闻广播option n.选择（的自由）；选项；选择权；选择能力 vt.得到或获准进行选择；调动球员peer vi. 凝视，盯着看；窥视 vt. 封为贵族；与…同等 n. 贵族；同等的人perceive v. 察觉, 感觉, 认知, 理解process n.过程；工序；做事方法；工艺流程 vt.加工；处理；审阅；审核 vi.列队行进 adj.经过特殊加工（或处理）的project n. 工程,项目,计划,事业 v. 计划,设计,表达 v. 投射,放映,凸出rebel n. 叛徒,起义者 vi. 造反,反抗,反感 adj. 造反的,反抗的,反叛者的resentment n. 怨恨, 愤恨seminary n. 神学院, 学院，发源地stressful adj. 紧张的, 压力重的theological adj. 神学的 =theologicunquestionably adv. 当然地, 无可非议地wardrobe n. 衣柜，衣橱 n. 全部服装adolescent adj. 青春期的, 青少年的 n. 青少年distressed adj.痛苦的动词distress的过去式和过去beard n. 胡须 vt. 抓住胡须,公开反对unit 2 Diogenes and Alexanderblock n.块；街区； <英>大楼，大厦；障碍物，阻碍 vt.阻止；阻塞；限制cynicism n.愤世嫉俗，讥笑，冷言冷语 Cynicism:犬儒主义，犬儒哲学elaborate adj. 精细的, 详尽的, 精心的 v. 详细地说明, 用心地作,推敲elegant adj. 优雅的, 精美的, 俊美的fountain n. 喷泉,源泉,储水容器,泉水 vt.& vi. 使像喷泉一样流guffaw vi .哄笑, 狂笑 n. 哄笑, 狂笑 vt. 大笑着说lunatic adj. 疯狂的，极蠢的 n. 疯子macedonian adj.马其顿的 n.马其顿人monarch n. 帝王, 统治者, 元首/nn. 君王斑点蝶nudge vt. 轻推,引起注意,接近 vi. 轻推olive n. 橄榄, 橄榄树, 橄榄色 adj. 黄绿色的, 黄褐色的, 橄榄色的page n. 页 v. (给...)当听差 vt. (通过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫paradox n.反论，悖论；似非而是的论点；自相矛盾的人或事； [物]佯谬pebble n. 鹅卵石 n. 水晶, 水晶透镜 v. 用卵石铺,用卵石投掷,使有卵石纹privacy n. 隐私, 隐居, 秘密scant adj. 不充分的, 不足的 v. 减缩, 限制，忽略scoop n. 铲子, 舀取, 独家新闻, 一勺, 穴 vt. 汲取, 舀取, 抢先报道, 挖空scratch n. 抓痕,抓的声音,乱写 vt. &vi. 搔痒,抓,抹掉 adj. 使皮肤发痒的，潦草的squatter vi. 涉水过 n. 蹲着的人，擅自占地者，寮屋，寮屋住户stroll n. 闲逛,漫步 vt.& vi. 闲逛,漫步sweat n. 汗, 流汗, (因冷凝作用形成在物体表面的)水珠, 艰巨的任务, 焦急状态 vi. 出汗, 辛苦工作, 感到焦急 vt. 使流汗, 拼命做出...titter n. 嗤笑, 偷笑 vi. 吃吃地笑, 偷笑naked adj. 裸体的,无掩饰的,明白的,手无寸铁的corresponding adj. 符合的, 一致的, 相同的, 相应的, 相当的conventionality n. 常规，陈规陋习, 因袭传统generosity n. 慷慨, 大方bare adj. 赤裸的,显露的,极少的,仅仅的 vt. 使赤裸,露出squat n. 蹲 adj. 蹲着的, 矮胖胖的 v. 蹲下, 坐decay n. 衰退, 腐败 v. 衰退, 腐败scorn n. 轻蔑, 被叱责的人 v. 轻蔑, 不屑做handful n. 少数,一把,棘手之事 n. 【非正式用语】难以控制的人或费劲的事rough adj.粗糙的，崎岖不平的；粗鲁的'；狂暴的，汹涌的；未经加工的 vt.粗暴地对待；使粗糙；草拟 n.粗糙的部分；艰难，苦难；（高尔夫球场的）深草区 adv.粗暴地 vi.举止粗野hollow n. 洞, 窟窿, 山谷 adj. 空的, 虚伪的, 空腹的 vt. 形成空洞, 挖空 vi. 形成空洞 adv. 有闷哑声, 完全地provide for 供给，为 ... 作准备at dawn 拂晓,天一亮merchant n. 商人,店主,专家 adj. 商业的know of 知道，听说mischievous adj. 调皮的，恶作剧的，有害的，伤人的far too 极其，非常，远远，太healthy adj. 健康的healthful adj. 有益健康的, 使人健康的, 卫生的unit 3 Silent Springabundance n. 丰富,充裕acreage n. 土地的面积, 英亩数adapt vt. 使适应,改编 vi. 适应，适合adjust vt. 调整, 使...适于 vi. 适应angler n. 钓鱼者，琵琶鱼assault n. 攻击, 突袭 vt. 袭击, 突袭biocide n. 生物杀灭剂，杀虫剂biological adj. 生物学的birch n. 桦树, 桦木 vt. 用桦条抽打blaze n. 火焰,烈火 vi. 燃烧,发光 vt. 燃烧,宣布,在树皮上刻痕,领导,开拓bound n. 跳跃,界限,范围 adj. 必定的，受约束的,装订的,有义务的 vt. 跳跃前进，形成界限brand n. 燃烧的木条,剑,商标,牌子,烙印,类型 vt. 打烙印,污蔑,铭记check vt.检查，核对；制止，抑制；在…上打勾 vi.核实，查核；中止；打勾； [象棋]将一军 n.<美>支票；制止，抑制；检验，核对chorus n. 合唱队,歌舞队，齐声说道，副歌部分， vt. 合唱coat n. 外套,一层,动物皮毛 vt. 外面覆盖,盖上毛衣colossal adj. 巨大的,异常的community n. 社区, 团体confined adj. 被限制的, 狭窄的, 在分娩中的动词confine的过去式和过去分词consent n. 同意, 许可 v. 同意, 承诺considerable adj. 相当大的,可观的,重要的contamination n. 污染,污染物contend vi. 奋斗,斗争,辩论 vt. 坚持认为,竞争counterpart n. 职位（或作用）相当的人；对应的事物damp n. 毒气,湿气,丧气 adj. 潮湿的 vt. 呛,抑制,使潮湿 vi. 衰减deliberate adj. 故意的,深思熟虑的, 从容不迫的 vi. 仔细考虑 vt. 研讨deserted adj. 废弃的，荒芜的，被遗弃的动词desert的过去式和过去分词ecologist n. 生态学家environment n. 环境,外界evolve vt. &vi. 进展,进化,展开explosive adj. 爆炸(性)的 n. 炸药fern n. 羊齿植物，蕨film n. 电影, 胶卷, 薄膜 vt. 把...拍成电影, 给...覆上一薄层 vi. 从事电影拍摄flame n. 火焰,火舌,鲜红色,光辉,恋人,怀念,辱骂信息 vi. 焚烧,爆发,面红, 发辱骂信息 vt. 用烟火发信号,用火对待,发辱骂信息flicker n. 闪烁, 闪光, 颤动 v. 闪动, 闪烁, 摇动flock n. 一群,信众,软填料,短绒,棉絮,毛屑 vt. 塞填充料 vi. 成群而行,聚集gear n. 齿轮,传动装置,设备,工具 vt. &vi. 使适应于,以齿轮连起,配搭活动,调整habitat n. (动植物的)产地,栖息地harmony n. 和弦,协调,和睦,调和hence adv. 今后, 从此, 因此, 所以immune adj. 免除的,免疫的 n. 免疫者impetuous adj. 冲动的, 猛烈的, 轻率的indiscriminate adj. 无差别的, 不分皂白的, 杂陈的inhabit v. 居住于, 占据, 栖息insecticide n. 杀虫剂integrity n. 诚实, 正直, 完整, 完善intensification n.激烈化,增强明暗度intermingle v. 混合, 搀杂inventive adj. 善于创造的, 发明的irrecoverable adj. 不能挽回的, 不能复原的isolated adj. 分离的,孤立的land n. 陆地, 国土, 土地 v. 登陆, 登岸, 卸货lethal adj. 致命的,毁灭性的,有效的 n. 基因异常,致死基因marsh n. 沼泽, 湿地 Marsh：马什（人名）midst n. 中间, 当中 prep. (=amidst)在...当中migrant n. 移居者modify vt. 修改,调正,缓和 vi. 修改mold n. 模子,模型,类型,模式,雏型,真菌,软土 vt. 形成,形成,制模,发霉 vi. 符合形状,发霉organism n. 生物体, 有机体outbreak n. 爆发pool n. 水塘(池),游泳池,撞球 vi. 形成池塘 vt. 集中,积累potent adj. 强有力的,有效的primary n. 最主要者 adj. 主要的, 初期的, 根本的primitive adj. 原始的 n. 原始人,文艺复兴前的艺术家prosperous adj. 繁荣的, 兴旺的puzzle n. 难题,迷惑 vt. 使困惑,解决 vi. 迷惑,苦思radiation n. 辐射,放射线rapidity n. 迅速,急速,速度reserve n. 预备品, 贮存, 候补 n. 克制, 含蓄 vt. 保留, 预订, 延期resurgence n. 再起, 复活, 再现score n.得分；分数；总谱； 20个 v.得分；记分；评分；获得胜利shady adj. 荫凉的,成荫的,暗的sicken v. 患病, 使...厌倦, 生病sinister adj. 不吉利的, 凶恶的, 左边的span n.共轭（马、骡）；跨度，墩距；一段时间； [航] 跨绳 vt.缚住或扎牢；跨越时间或空间；以掌测量；以手围绕测量类似测量spell v. 拼写，缓慢地或吃力地读 n. 魅力，符咒 vt. 用符咒镇住(某人) n. 一段时间，轮班 v. 轮班，休息spiral n. 旋涡, 螺旋形之物 adj. 螺旋形的, 盘旋的 v. 成螺旋状下降或上升, 成螺旋状旋转still adj. 静止的, 不动的, 静寂的 adv. 仍然,更,静止地 conj. 然而,但是 vi. 变沉默 vt. 使冷静, 抓住, 使停止, 使放松 n. 沉默, 定格照, 酒厂subject n. 科目, 主题; 缘由 n. (君主国)国民; 实验对象 adj. 服从的, 易患的 vt. 使隶属, 使服从; 使遭遇landscape n. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化…的景观,进行造园工程substantial n. 重要部份, 本质 adj. 大量的, 实质上的, 有内容的该单suppress vt. 镇压,使...止住,禁止surroundings n.环境synthetic adj. 综合的,合成的,人造的 n. 人工制品tamper v. 干预, 玩弄, 贿赂throb n. 悸动, 搏动 vi. 悸动troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的, 讨厌的，困难的，棘手的trout n. 鳟鱼，鳟鱼肉undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受vegetation n. 植物,草木,(植物)生长witchcraft n. 魔法, 巫术。
现代大学英语精读3 重点单词整理
abundance: quantity that is more than enough; plentyacademic: connected with education, especially at college or university level accidental: happening unexpectedly or by chanceacclamation: a loud expression of approval or welcomeacreage: area of land measured by acresadolescent: a young person who is developing into an adultadulthood: the time when you are an adultaffection: a gentle feeling of love and caringaffirm: (fml)to declare(usu. again, or in answer to a question or doubt)affluent: prosperousagenda: a list of things to be doneaide: someone whose job is to help someone in an important job, esp a politician alarm: to make fearful or worried about a possible dangerambitious: full of ambition, esp for success or moneyamiably: in a friendly and likeable wayangler: person who goes fishing as a sport with a line and hookannually: happening every yearappend: to add something to a piece of writingarms: war weaponsarouse: to make someone feel very angry, curious, afraid, interested etc.assault: sudden violent attackassociate: to connect with a particular subject, activity, group etcassociation: connection made in the mind between different things, ideas, etc astound: to overcome with surprise or shock; to amazeattitudinal: related to attitudeaward: a prize or money given to people to reward them for something they have done bachelor: a man who has never been marriedbacon: salted or smoked meatbanal: commonplace, uninterestingbarbarian: a person who is primitive or uncivilizedbarbed-wire: wire with short, sharp points on itbarrel: a large curved container with a flat top and bottom, made of wood or metal battered: out of shapebeak: the hard horny part of a bird’s mouthbeam: ray or stream of lightbeast: a four-footed animal; a disgusting personbehead: to cut off the head of sb especially as a punishmentbenefit: something that gives you advantages or improves your life in some way berry: small juicy fruit without a stonebetray: to show feelings that you are trying to hidebinoculars: a pair of glasses for looking at distant objectsblissfully: in a happy and enjoyable wayboast: to talk with too much pride or satisfactionboom: to speak in a loud and deep voicebosom: a person’s chest, especially a woman’s breastsbounce: to walk quickly and with a lot of energybound: to jump or spring; to run with jumping movements in a certain direction bravery: being brave; couragebrigade: a large group of soldiers forming part of the armybrim: to be very full of somethingbubble: bursting withbuff: someone who is interested in something and knows a lot about itbug: a small insect, esp one that people think is unpleasantbuilt-in: forming a part of something that cannot be separated from itburden: to put a heavy load, duty, obligation etc on somebodybuzz: to move around with a sound like a bee, to move quicklycampus: the land and buildings of a university or collegecannon: a large, heavy, powerful gun, fixed to two wheels, used in the past capability: the natural ability, skill, or power that makes you able to do something carpet: heavy woven material for covering floors or stairs, or a piece of this material carve: to cut shapes out of wood or stonecask: a round wooden container used for storing wine or other liquidscatalyst: something that causes an important change to happencaution: to warn sb to be careful about sthcellar: underground room for storing thingsceremonial: used in ceremonycharitable: concerned with giving help to the poorchatty: talkative; fond of talkingchivalrous: behaving in a polite, kind, generous and honorable way. esp towards women chorus: something said or sung shouted by many people togetherclear-cut: definite and easy to understandclemency: the willingness not to punish someone too severely; mercyclout: the power or authority to influence other people’s decisionscoachman: a driver of a horse-drawn carriagecoerce: to force somebody to do somethingcolossal: very large, huge, immensecolumn: a long moving line of peoplecombat: a fight or a battlecompete: to try to be more successful than others, esp in businessconduct: to carry out a particular processconfined: kept in limited spaceconsent: agreement; permissionconsiderable: great in size or amountconsumer: someone who buys and uses products and servicescontend: to argue or say that something is truecontented: happy and satisfiedcontribute: to help to cause or produce somethingconvert: to change or make someone change their opinion, belief or habitcord: a cord is thinner than a rope and thicker than a stringcorps: a group of people who work together to do a particular jobcorrupt: very bad morallycounsel: (fml) to advisecounselor: lawyercount: to depend on; to be certain of someone or somethingcounter-force: a contrary or opposing forcecountryman: someone from your own countrycreed: a set of beliefs or principlescrisis: a period of great danger, difficulty, or un certaintycross-examination: the thorough questioning of somebody esp a witness by the lawyer in a court crumble: to break apart into little piecescuriosity: being curious; inquisitivenesscurrency: the system or type of money a country usescustomary: being the habitcustomized: made to suit particular needs of a customercustom-made: specially made for a customerdamp: to reduce; to make something less strongdangle: to hang or swing loosely, or make something do thisdeal: an agreement or arrangement, esp in business or politics that helps both sides involved deal: to buy and selldealer: someone who buys and sells a particular product, esp an expensive onedebris: scattered fragmentsdecorate: to put things in a room or house to make it more beautifuldedication: noun of dedicatedefendant: the person in a court of law who has been accused of doing something illegal definite: clearly known, seen, or stateddefinitely: certainlydeliberate: done on purpose or as a result of careful planning; intentionaldelicacy: something good to eat that is expensive or raredelivery: the act of bringing goods, letters, etc to the person or place they have been sent to dense: containing a lot of people, things, plants, etc with little space between themderive: to come from or get sth from sth elsedesignate: to choose someone for a particular job or purposedestruction: to act or process of destroying sthdestructive: causing damage to people or things; opposite of constructivedevastating: damaging and very harmfuldevelopmental: having to do with the growth of a childdiagnose: to find out the nature of an illnessdiploma: a document showing that a student has successfully completed his/her school education disarray: the state of being completely confused or untidydiscard: to get rid of something because it is uselessdisclosure: the act of telling or showing something that has been kept secretdiscomfort: a feeling of embarrassment, shame, or slight worry, etcdishonesty: the state of not being honestdisperse: to separate and go away in different directionsdispute: argument, debate, quarrel, controversydisregard: to ignore sth or treat it as unimportantdissolve: to formally end; to break up; to dismiss; to dispersedistinct: clearly different or belonging to a different typedistraction: something that makes you stop paying attention to what you are doingdistressed: extremely upset or shockeddiverge: to go in different directionsdoll: model of a baby for a child to play withdonut: a small round cake. Often in the form of a ringdowncast: sad or upset because of something bad that has happeneddowntrodden: treated badly and without respect by people who have power over them dreamy: with thoughts far away from one’s present surroundingsdue: one’s natural right; what belongs to someone as justice demandsdwindle: to gradually become less and less or smaller and smalleregoist: a person who is always thinking about themselves or what is best for themselves elevated: made higher up than other thingsembankment: a slope of earth, stone etc, that rises from either side of a railway or road emerge: to come into view; to come up; to appearempathy: the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problemsemphasize: to give special or additional importance to somethingentitlement: the official right to have or receive somethingentrepreneurship: the art and skill of an entrepreneur, a person who starts aequivalency: the state or condition of being equivalent, that is, equal in degree, value, force, meaning etc.espouse: to support an idea or beliefeternal: lasting or existing for everevidently: clearly, obviously; in a way that is easy to see and understandevolve: to develop or make something develop by gradually changingexasperate: to irritate or annoy greatlyexcess: being more than is requiredexcitable: becoming excited too easilyexemplary: serving as an exampleexpertise: special skills or knowledge in a particular subjectfantastic: extremely good, attractive, enjoyable etc.fascinate: to be an object of intense interest; to attract irresistiblyfateful: having an important influence on the futurefatigue: great tirednessfeature: (typical or noticeable)part or qualityferocity: fiercenessfilthy: extremely dirtyfingerprint: a mark made by a person’s finger which can be used to indentify a person flabbergasted: extremely surprised or shockedflag: to become tired, less active or less interestingflavor: the particular taste of a food or drinkflick: to move or to move something suddenly and quicklyflicker: to burn or shine unsteadilyflimsy: not believableflock: a group of (birds, chickens etc) of the same kindforeman: (here) the leader of a juryforge: to make, develop, or shape sthforgery: the crime of making an illegal copy of a document, a painting or paper money forgo: to decide to not do or not have sth enjoyableformidable: causing fear and inspiring respect; impressivefortress: a large, strong building used for defending an important placefuneral: ceremony of burying or burning dead peoplefurthermore: in addition; moreovergainful: providing a gain; profitablegiblets: edible organs of a bird that can be used as foodglare: to stare angrily and fiercely at sbgrapple: to try to deal with a difficult problemgrown-up: an adult personguilty: having done something that is a crime.handy: useful or simple to useharness: a piece of equipment for controlling a horse worn over the horse’s head and shoulders hazy: misty, not clear, vagueheadquarters: the place from which military operations are controlledhike: to walk a long way in the mountains or countrysidehint: a slight indication or tracehonestly: used to say that you really think that something is truehover: to remain in the air in one placehumility: the quality of not being too proudhush: to prevent the public from knowing something immoral or dishonestidentify: to recognize and correctly name someone or somethingimmense: extremely largeimpetuous: acting or done with little thought or care; impulsiveincentive: something which encourages you to work harder, start new activities etc indecision: state of being unable to decide; hesitationindiscriminately: without careful judgmentinescapable: impossible to avoidinformal: not formal, without formalityinfuriate: to make sb extremely angryinnate: natural, instinctive, inborn, inherentinsecticide: a chemical used to kill insectsintermingle: to mix togetherintimate: having an extremely close relationshipinvariably: always; without failinventive: having the ability to invent thingsirrecoverable: that cannot be recovered or remediedisolated: separate; standing alonelimousine: a big expensive comfortable carliven: to make an event more excitingloathe: to feel hatred or disgust for sth or sbluxury: sth that is expensive and enjoyable, but not essentialmaniac: mad person; wild and foolish personmanifest: to make clear or evident to the eye; to show plainlymedia: plural form of mediummediocre: not very goodmelancholy: very sad; causing sadnessmemoir: an account written by someone, esp a famous person, about his/her life and experiences miraculously: completely unexpected and usually resulting from extreme luckmoan: a long low mournful sound expressing pain, regret or sufferingmobilize: to bring people together to achieve something importantmockery: action of mocking sb or sth; scorn or ridiculemomentary: lasting for a very short timemortals: ordinary peoplemournful: sad and sorrowfulmysteriously: in a way that is difficult to understand or explainnaked: not wearing clothesofficeholder: government officialorderly: a soldier assigned to do chores for a commanding officerparrot: one of those birds that can be trained to imitate human speechpeddle: to go from place to place trying to sell somethingpeel: to take the skin offpension: money paid regularly to someone who is retiredperfume: sweet-smelling liquid made from flowers and used on the bodyphysician: a doctorpond: a small area of still water, especially one that is artificially madepopulace: ordinary people who live in a countryprick: to raise one’s earspublicity: the attention sb or sth gets from mass mediarailroad: railwayregulatory: having the purpose of controlling an activity or process by rulesrevival: reawakening of a faithridiculous: silly and unreasonablerunaway: out of controlself-reliant: independent; relying on one’s own abilities or effortsself-righteous: showing in a smug way that you believe that what you say or think is always right settle: to resolve or deal withshed: a small building, often made of wood, used esp for storing thingsslumber: to sleep comfortably and peacefullysmash: to break into small pieces, usually violentlysufficient: enoughsurrender: to say officially that you want to stop fighting because you know you cannot win synonymous: having the same meaning asterrorist: a person who uses violence or the threat of violence for political purposes thunder-struck: greatly amazedtobacco: leaves used for smoking when driedtrough: long narrow open box from which animals eat and drinkunaccountable: not responsibleunfold: to open or spread outvigor: physical strength and energy; vitalitywell-being: state of being healthy and happywell-stocked: having a lot of things kept in stock for ready use。
大学英语精读三(上海外语教育出版社)
stream [stri:m] vi.倾注，流出
take prisoner 俘虏
4 / 21
flare up 突发；加剧；突然发光；突然发怒
write out 写出；写
brush aside 不理；漠视
bring through 救活
administrative [4d'ministr4tiv] a.行政的，管理的
defence [di'fens] n.辩护
solicitor [s4'lisit4] n.(初级)律师
witness ['witnis] n.证人；证据
trial ['trai4l] n.审判
dismiss [dis'mis] vt.驳回，对……不予受理
cost [k3st] n.(pl.)诉讼费
run-down a.破败的，情况不佳的
renovate ['ren4uveit] vt.修复，修整
semester [s4'mest4] n.学期
repay [ri:'pei] vt.偿还(钱等)
loan [l4un] n.借出的东西；货款
distribute [dis'tribju:t] vt.分发；分送
subsequent ['s8bsikw4nt] a.随后的，接下去的
fate [feit] n.命运
due [dju:] a.预期的；约定的；到期的
temporary ['temp4r4ri] a.暂时的
stroll [str4ul] vi.散步，闲逛
obvious ['3bvi4s] a.明显的，显而易见的
大学英语精读第三册单词表
《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 1 课1 brush[brʌʃ]n.小冲突；小接触2 process['prəuses]n.过程；制作法3 court[kɔ:t]n.法院；法庭4 arbitrary['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的，武断的5 circumstance['sə:kəmstəns]n.情况，环境6 subsequent['sʌbsikwənt] a.随后的，接下去的7 fate[feit]n.命运8 due[dju:] a.预期的；约定的；到期的9 temporary['tempərəri] a.暂时的10 stroll[strəul]vi.散步，闲逛11 obvious['ɔbviəs] a.明显的，显而易见的12 downfall['daunfɔ:l] n.垮台；衰落13 employment[im'plɔimənt]n.职业；工作14 wander['wɔndə, 'wɑ:n:dər]vi.闲逛；漫游15 commit[kə'mit]vt.干(坏事)，犯(错误、罪)16 arrestable a.应该被拘留的17 offence[ə'fens]n.罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事18 straight face板着的脸19 petty['peti] a.小的；不足道的20 doorstep['dɔ:step] n.门阶21 regard[ri'gɑ:d]vt.把…看作；把…认为(as)22 counterculture n.反主流文化23 unconcerned[ˌʌnkən'sə:nd] a.无忧虑的；淡漠的24 casual['kæʒuəl] a.漫不经心的，随便的25 conversational[ˌkɔnvə'seiʃənəl] a.会话(用)的26 confirm[kən'fə:m]vt.证实，肯定；确认27 belief[bi'li:f]n.相信；信念；信仰28 thoroughly['θʌrəli] ad.完全地，彻底地29 thorough['θʌrə] a.完全的，彻底的30 disreputable[dis'repjutəbəl] a.声名狼籍的31 worldly['wə:ldli] a.老于世故的32 au fait[ˌəu 'fei] a.熟悉的；精通的33 aha[ɑ:'hɑ:] int.啊哈!34 magistrate['mædʒistreit, -strit]n.地方法官['kɔndəkt, 'kɔndʌkt]vt.处理；主持；引导；指35 conduct挥36 defence[di'fens] n.辩护37 solicitor[sə'lisitə]n.(初级)律师38 witness['witnis]n.证人；证据39 trial['traiəl]n.审判40 dismiss[dis'mis]vt.驳回，对…不予受理41 cost[kɔst]n.诉讼费42 award[ə'wɔ:d]vt.判给；授予43 accent['æksənt, æk'sent]n.口音；腔调44 respectable[ri'spektəbəl] a.值得尊敬的45 reliable[ri'laiəbl] a.可靠的，可信赖的46 given['giv(ə)n] prep.考虑到；假定47 obscure[əb'skjuə] a.模糊的；晦涩的48 guilty['gilti] a.有罪的；内疚的49 revolve[ri'vɔlv]v.(使)旋转50 brilliant['briliənt] a.辉煌的；卓越的51 courtroom['kɔ:t-rum]n.审判室52 meanwhile['mi:n'wail]ad.同时53 gloomily['glu:mili]ad.忧郁地，沮丧地54 complain[kəm'plein]vi.抱怨55 complaint[kəm'pleint]n.抱怨56 reproachfully ad.责备地57 presumably[pri'zju:məbli]ad.推测起来，大概58 outrage['autˌreidʒ]vt.引起…的气愤59 successful[sək'sesfəl] a.成功的；有成就的60 apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]vi.道歉，谢罪61 apology[ə'pɔlədʒi]n.道歉，辩解62 take sb.to court对某人提出诉讼63 a couple of少数，几(个)；一对64 save up储蓄65 take one's time慢慢来，不着急66 at first起先67 turn out结果；证明是68 call on要求69 stand a chance有机会，有希望70 revolve around围绕…旋转；反复思考71 turn against反对《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第2 课1 tell[tel]vi.告发2 Yankee['jæŋki] n.北方佬；美国佬3 great-aunt n.婶祖母，伯祖母，姑姥姥4 civil['sivəl] a.国内的；民间的5 Confederate a.南部联邦的6 capture['kæptʃə]vt.俘虏；夺得7 unknown[ˌʌn'nəun] a.不知道的，未知名的8 former['fɔ:mə] a.以前的9 farmhouse['fɑ:mhaus] n.农舍，农家10 groan[grəun]n.呻吟(声)11 attic['ætik]n.阁楼12 the Union n.(美国南北战争期间的)联邦政府；美国13 rifle['raifl]n.步枪14 awful['ɔ:ful] a.可怕的，糟糕的；极坏的15 bandage['bændidʒ]n.绷带16 dreadful['dredful] a.不高兴的，恐惧的，可怕的17 bugle['bju:gəl]n.军号，喇叭18 filth[filθ]n.污秽19 futility n.无用20 futile['fju:tail] a.无用的21 lean[li:n]vi.靠，倚22 establish[i'stæbliʃ]vt.确立，证实23 identity[ai'dentiti]n.身份24 identical[ai'dentikəl] a.同一的；完全相同的25 Lt.abbr.lieutenant陆军中尉26 company['kʌmpəni]n.连27 volunteer[ˌvɔlən'tiə]n.志愿兵28 presence['prezəns]n.出席，到场29 skillfully ad.灵巧地，娴熟地30 skillful['skilfəl] a.灵巧的，熟练的31 fan[fæn]vt.扇，扇动；激起32 spark[spɑ:k]n.火花33 flicker['flikə]vi.闪动，闪烁34 drug[drʌg]n.麻药，麻醉药35 supply[sə'plai] n.补给品36 pray[prei]vi.祈祷37 valley['væli]n.山谷；流域38 infection[in'fekʃən]n.感染；传染39 infect[in'fekt]vt.感染；传染40 flare[fleə]vi.(火焰)闪耀41 loft[lɔft]n.阁楼42 ferry['feri]n.渡口；渡船43 headquarters['hedˌkwɔ:təz] n.司令部44 proof[pru:f]n.证据45 bear[beə]vt.显示；具有46 seal[si:l]n.印，图章47 item['aitəm]n.条；项48 commanding[kə'mɑ:ndiŋ] a.发号施令的，指挥的49 commanding officer指挥官50 command[kə'mɑ:nd]vt.指挥51 Gen.abbr.将军52 madam['mædəm]n.夫人，太太，女士，小姐53 risk[risk]vt.使冒危险；冒…的危险54 patrol[pə'trəul]n.巡逻队55 junior['dʒu:niə] a.年少的，下级的56 hobble['hɔbəl]vi.跛行；蹒跚57 crutch[krʌtʃ]n.拐杖58 wagon['wægən]n.四轮运货马(牛)车59 hitch[hitʃ]vi.钩住，拴住，套住60 mare[meə]n.母马，母驴61 alongside[əlɔŋ'said]prep.横靠；沿62 mule[mju:l]n.骡63 disaster[di'zɑ:stə]n.天灾；灾祸64 line[lain]n.战线，防线65 horseman['hɔ:smən] n.骑师，马术师66 pistol['pistl]n.手枪67 crack[kræk]v.(使)发出爆裂声68 sprawl[sprɔ:l]vi.四肢伸开地坐或卧69 lower['ləuə]vt.放下；放低70 secretary['sekrətəri, -teri]n.部长，大臣；秘书71 ragged['rægid] a.衣衫褴褛的；破旧的72 parade[pə'reid]vt.使列队行进n.游行；检阅73 chill[tʃil]v.(使)感到冷；(使)冷74 fort[fɔ:t]n.要塞，堡垒75 stumble['stʌmbəl]vi.绊倒，蹒跚76 stream[stri:m]vi.倾注，流出77 take prisoner俘虏78 flare up突发；加剧；突然发光；突然发怒79 write out写出；写80 brush aside不理；漠视81 bring through救活大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第3 课1 administrative[əd'ministrətiv] a.行政的，管理的2 administration[ədˌminis'treiʃən]n.管理(部门)，行政(机关)3 puzzle['pʌzl]vt.使迷惑4 step-up n.提升；逐步增加5 step up n.提升；逐步增加6 mechanic[mi'kænik]n.机械工；机修工7 sweaty['sweti] a.汗湿的，有汗味的8 palm[pɑ:m]n.手掌9 profession[prə'feʃən]n.职业10 convince[kən'vins]vt.使确信，使信服11 compel[kəm'pel]vt.强迫，迫使12 pace[peis]n.速度；步速13 calendar['kælində]n.日程表，日历14 opportunity[ˌɔpə'tju:niti]n.机会，时机15 reflection[ri'flekʃən]n.深思；考虑16 reflect[ri'flekt]vi.仔细考虑17 stimulate['stimjuleit]vt.刺激；激励18 freshman['freʃmən] n.大学一年级学生；新生19 failure['feiljə]n.失败的人；失败20 ivory['aivəri]n.象牙21 ivory tower n.象牙塔22 self-reliance[ˌselfri'laiəns]n.依靠自己；自力更生23 reliance[ri'laiəns]n.信赖；信心；依靠24 technological[ˌteknə'lɔdʒikəl] a.技术的25 corporation[ˌkɔ:pə'reiʃən]n.有限公司26 run-down['rʌn 'daun] a.破败的，情况不佳的27 renovate['renəveit]vt.修复，修整28 semester[si'mestə]n.学期29 repay[ri'pei]vt.偿还(钱等)30 loan[ləun]n.借出的东西；货款31 distribute[di'stribju:t]vt.分发；分送32 distribution[ˌdistri'bju:ʃən]n.分发；分送33 variety[və'raiəti]n.变化，多样化；种种34 challenge['tʃælindʒ]n.挑战35 doctoral['dɔktərəl] a.博士的36 energetic[ˌenə'dʒetik] a.精力充沛的37 dissertation[ˌdisə'teiʃən]n.(学位)论文38 poet['pəuit]n.诗人39 learned['lə:nid] a.博学的40 journal['dʒə:nəl]n.杂志；日报41 occasional[ə'keiʒənəl] a.偶尔的，间或的42 nudge[nʌdʒ]n.启示vt.用肘轻推43 fellowship['feləuʃip]n.研究员职位；研究员薪金44 switch[switʃ]vt.转换；转动45 urban['ə:bən] a.城市的46 civil rights n.公民权47 lawyer['lɔ:jə]n.律师48 intuition[ˌintju'iʃən]n.直觉49 analysis[ə'næləsis]n.分析50 creation[kri'eiʃən]n.创造(物)51 clay[klei]n.粘土52 point[pɔint]n.要点；意义，目的53 pathway['pɑ:θwei] n.小道，小径54 rare[reə] a.稀有的；杰出的55 magic['mædʒik]n.魔力；魔术56 stay up不睡觉，熬夜57 take notes记笔记58 build on建立于；加建，扩建59 keep a diary记日记60 leave out遗漏，省去61 send off寄出；派遣62 work at设法说服，影响63 work on设法说服，影响64 catch one's breath喘气，(由惊吓等)暂时停止呼吸《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第4 课1 hermit['hə:mit]n.隐士2 shift[ʃift]vi.转移，移动3 vagrant['veigrənt]n.流浪者4 appetite['æpitait]n.食欲，胃口5 alcohol['ælkəhɔl]n.酒，酒精6 attract[ə'trækt]vt.吸引7 attraction[ə'trækʃən]n.吸引8 attractive[ə'træktiv] a.吸引人的9 peculiar[pi'kju:liə] a.奇特的；奇怪的10 populace['pɔpjuləs]n.平民，大众，老百姓11 lone[ləun] a.孤独的12 isolate['aisəleit]vt.使隔离，使孤立13 mistrustful[mis'trʌstfəl] a.不信任的，深疑的14 shopping-bag n.购物袋15 huddle['hʌdl]vi.挤作一团16 warmth[wɔ:mθ]n.暖和，温暖；热情，热心17 companionship[kəm'pæniənʃip] n.伴侣关系，友谊；一群伙伴18 companion[kəm'pæniən]n.同伴，伴侣19 bum[bʌm]n.游民，叫化子20 keen[ki:n] a.热心的，渴望的21 conventional[kən'venʃənəl] a.习俗的，寻常的22 convention[kən'venʃən]n.习俗，惯例23 sociologist[ˌsəusi'ɔlədʒist]n.社会学家24 neighborhood['neibəhud]n.街坊，四邻25 inexplicably ad.到无法说明的程度26 leftovers n.剩余物，残留物，剩菜27 garbage['gɑ:bidʒ]n.废料；垃圾；废物28 garbage can垃圾桶29 resident['rezidənt]n.居民30 slip[slip]vt.悄悄给31 overtly ad.公开地32 collection[kə'lekʃən]n.募捐；募金33 collection box奉献箱34 doorway['dɔ:wei]n.门口；门道35 morally['mɔrəli]ad.道德上36 moral['mɔrəl] a.道德上的37 category['kætigəri]n.种类38 claim[kleim]vt.声称；要求；认领39 constraint[kən'streint]n.拘束40 rent[rent]n.租金vt.租用41 payment['peimənt]n.付款42 relief[ri'li:f]n.救济43 quasi['kwezai, 'kwɑzi] a.半，准44 anchor['æŋkə]n.锚；依靠45 layer['leiə]n.层46 stuff[stʌf]vt.把…塞满47 protection[prə'tekʃən]n.保护48 protective[prə'tektiv] a.保护的49 cope[kəup]vi.对付，应付50 volunteer[ˌvɔlən'tiə]vt.主动讲；自愿提供51 voluntary['vɔləntəri] a.主动的；自愿的52 soup[su:p]n.汤53 communicative[kə'mju:nikətiv] a.愿意交谈的54 communication[kəˌmju:ni'keiʃən]n.交流；通讯55 conversation[ˌkɔnvə'seiʃən]n.谈话56 intrusion[in'tru:ʒən]n.侵犯；打扰57 rotten['rɔtn] a.腐烂的；腐朽的58 considerate[kən'sidərit] a.体谅的59 dental['dentl] a.牙齿的[weər'evə]conj.无论什么情况下(在哪里、到什60 wherever么地方)61 fantasy['fæntəsi]n.怪念头；幻想62 psychiatrist[sai'kaiətrist]n.精神病医生63 loss[lɔs]n.丢失，损失，遗失64 escalator['eskəleitə]n.自动楼梯65 priest[pri:st]n.牧师；教士；神父66 lodging['lɔdʒiŋ]n.(临时)住所67 lodge[lɔdʒ]v.(使)暂住，(使)寄宿68 entitle[in'taitl]vt.给…以权利69 disability[ˌdisə'biliti]n.伤残70 pension['penʃən]n.养老金；退休金；抚恤金71 crate[kreit]n.篮，篓，箱72 nun[nʌn]n.修女；尼姑73 shepherd['ʃepəd]vt.看护；带领74 better['betə]vt.改善75 keen on喜欢，热爱，醉心于76 on end连续地77 pass by从…旁走过；忽视78 turn away将…拒之门外79 keep up维持，继续80 once in a while间或，偶尔81 in general通常82 cope with善于处理83 no matter how不管如何84 no matter what无论何事85 at a loss不知所措；困惑86 be entitled to有权，有…资格《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第5 课1 anticipation[ænˌtisi'peiʃən]n.预期，预料2 anticipate[æn'tisipeit]vt.预期，预料3 issue['iʃu:, 'isju:]n.发行物(刊物的)一期4 tuck[tʌk]vt.塞(进)；卷(起)5 bound[baund]vi.跳跃6 flip[flip]v.掷，弹7 tight[tait] a.紧的，牢的ad.坚定地，稳固地8 couch[kautʃ]n.长沙发椅9 approach[ə'prəutʃ]v.接近，逼近10 cautiously['kɔ:ʃəsli] ad.细心地，谨慎地11 cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] a.谨慎的，小心的12 type[taip]vt.打字13 line[lain]n.a(诗、文的)一行14 helpless['helpləs] a.没用的，无能的15 assume[ə'sju:m]vt.假设，主观认为16 ranch[rɑ:ntʃ]n.大牧场，大农场17 nursery['nə:səri]n.托儿所18 day nursery n.日间托儿所19 training['treiniŋ] n.训练，培训20 correspondence[ˌkɔri'spɔndəns]n.通信21 correspondence course n.函授课程22 formally['fɔ:məli]ad.正式地23 formal['fɔ:məl] a.正式的24 qualify['kwɔliˌfai]vt.使具有资格25 enrolment[in'rəulmənt] n.注册人数；注册，登记26 enrollment[in'rəulmənt] n.注册人数；注册，登记27 enrol[in'roul]v.注册，登记28 enroll[in'rəul]v.注册，登记29 motel[məu'tel]n.汽车旅馆30 frantic['fræntik] a.狂乱的，错乱的；激昂的31 acre['eikə]n.英亩32 addition[ə'diʃən]n.加，加法33 full-time['ful'taim] a.专任的34 typewriter['taipˌraitə]n.打字机35 keyboard['ki:bɔ:d]n.键盘36 junk[dʒʌŋk]n.破烂，垃圾37 tap[tæp]n.轻叩38 midnight['midnait]n.午夜39 ecstatic[ik'stætik,ek-] a.欣喜若狂的40 drawn[drɔ:n] a.憔悴的；紧张的41 respond[ri'spɔnd]vi.回答，响应42 dad[dæd] n.爸爸，爹爹43 evenly['i:vənli] ad.平静地，平坦地44 even['i:vən] a.平的，平静的45 primarily['praimərəli, prai'merəli]ad.主要地46 embarrassment[im'bærəsmənt]n.窘迫，为难47 index['indeks]n.指数，指标48 pressure['preʃə]n.(心理上的)压力49 tension['tenʃən]n.紧张50 arrival[ə'raivəl]n.到达51 rack[ræk]vt.猛力摇动52 vulnerability n.易受伤性，脆弱性53 vulnerable['vʌlnərəbəl] a.易受攻击的，易受…的攻击的54 dry goods织物类商品55 session['seʃən]n.会议；(从事某项活动的)一段时间56 journalist['dʒə:nəlist]n.新闻工作者；记者57 memento[mi'mentəu]n.纪念品58 cranky['kræŋki] a.不稳的；有毛病的59 at work在工作，在运转60 catch on学会，懂得61 catch on to学会，懂得62 set one's mind to决心做63 set one's mind on决心做64 stand in sb.'s way阻碍，妨碍65 be in sb.'s way阻碍，妨碍66 send away for函购67 run out到期；用完，耗尽68 in addition此外69 in addition to此外70 help out帮助；帮助(某人)摆脱困境71 on guard警惕，提防72 in tears哭泣73 hold back抑制，阻止74 go on发生75 go ahead前进，进步《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第6 课1 shiver['ʃivə]vi.战栗，发抖2 capsule['kæpsju:l]n.胶囊(药)3 instruction[in'strʌkʃən]n.用法说明；指示4 instruct[in'strʌkt]vt.教导，指示5 purgative['pə:gətiv]n.泻药6 acid['æsid] a.酸的；酸性物质过多的7 germ[dʒə:m]n.病菌，细菌8 influenza[ˌinflu'enzə]n.流行性感冒9 epidemic[ˌepi'demik]n.&a.流行病(的)10 flu[flu:]n.流感11 pneumonia[nju:'məuniə]n.肺炎12 detached[di'tætʃt] a.超然的；冷漠的；分离的13 detach[di'tætʃ]vt.分开，分离14 pirate['paiərət]n.海盗15 papa[pə'pɑ:] n.爸爸16 lightheaded a.神志不清的；眩晕的17 prescribe[pri'skraib]vt.开(药)18 sleet[sli:t]n.雨夹雪；冻雨19 brush[brʌʃ]n.矮灌木丛；断落的树枝20 varnish['vɑ:niʃ]vt.掩饰(令人不快之事)21 Irish['aiəriʃ] a.爱尔兰(人)的22 setter['setə] n.塞特狗23 creek[kri:k]n.小溪，小河24 glassy['glɑ:si] a.像玻璃的，闪耀的25 slither['sliðə]vi.不稳地滑动26 slide[slaid]v.(使)滑动27 flush[flʌʃ]v.(使)(鸟)惊飞vi.(脸)发红28 covey['kʌvi]n.一小群(鸟)29 quail[kweil]n.鹌鹑30 overhang[ˌəuvə'hæŋ]v.悬于…之上，突出于…之上31 light[lait]vi.停落32 scatter['skætə]vi.散开33 mound[maund] n.土墩34 poise[pɔiz]vt.使平衡35 unsteadily ad.不稳定地36 unsteady[ʌn'stedi] a.不稳定的37 icy['aisi] a.冰冷的，盖着冰的；冷淡的38 springy['spriŋi] a.有弹性的39 commence[kə'mens]n.开始，着手40 thermometer[θə'mɔmitə]n.温度计41 absolutely['æbsəlu:tli]ad.完全地，绝对地42 gaze[geiz]vi.凝视43 slack[slæk] a.松弛的；放松的44 bring down减少，降低45 be detached from与…没有联系，脱离…46 would rather宁愿47 out of sight在看不见的地方48 keep from阻止49 take it easy别紧张；不急50 hold tight onto oneself控制自己不做某事《大学英语精读》(第三册) 第7 课1 shelter['ʃeltə]n.掩蔽(处)2 synopsis[si'nɔpsis]n.提要，梗概3 celebration[ˌseli'breiʃən]n.庆祝4 celebrate['selibreit]v.庆祝5 midst['midst]n.中间prep.在…当中6 missile['misail]n.导弹7 afterwards['a:ftəwədz]ad.稍后，随后8 bomb[bɔm]n.炸弹9 abridge[ə'bridʒ]vt.缩略，删节10 grab[græb]vt.抢夺，攫取11 dialog['daiəlɔg]n.对话，对白12 dialogue['daiəlɔg]n.对话，对白13 portable['pɔ:təbəl] a.手提式的14 carry['kæri]vt.传送15 announcer[ə'naunsə]n.广播员，报幕员16 employee[im'plɔi-i:]n.雇员17 civil defense民防18 post[pəust]n.岗位19 design[di'zain]vt.设计20 basement['beismənt]n.地下室21 pool[pu:l]vt.把…集中在一起(共用)22 stuff[stʌf]n.原料，材料；物质23 chorus['kɔ:rəs]n.齐声说的话(或喊声)；合唱24 assent[ə'sent]n.同意，赞成25 entrance['entrəns]n.入口处26 overtake[ˌəuvə'teik]vt.赶上27 crazy['kreizi] a.疯狂的；愚蠢的28 accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit]vt.容纳；向…提供住宿29 accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃən]n.住处，膳宿30 plead[pli:d]vi.恳求31 huh[hʌh] int.哼! 哈!32 whirl[wə:l]vi.飞速移动；旋转33 infant['infənt]n.婴儿34 precious['preʃəs] a.珍贵的35 deserve[di'zə:v]vt.值得36 illogical[i'lɔdʒik(ə)l] a.不合逻辑的；无缘由的37 foreigner['fɔrinə]n.外国人38 aggressive[ə'gresiv] a.挑衅的；放肆的；积极进取的39 greedy['gri:di] a.贪婪的40 semi['semi] pref.半41 idiot['idiət]n.白痴42 bet[bet]vt.确信；用…打赌43 fling[fliŋ]vt.使(自己)猛扑；用力扔，掷44 hand-to-hand a.逼近的，直接交手的45 slaughter['slɔ:tə]vt.屠杀46 siren['saiərən]n.警报47 searchlight['sə:tʃlait] n.探照灯48 pounding['paundiŋ] n.猛击49 pound[paund]v.强烈打击50 reverberate[ri'və:bəreit]vi.回响51 log[lɔg]n.原木52 avenue['ævənju:, 'ævinju:]n.大街['dʒaiənt] a.庞大的，巨大的n.巨人，巨大的动、53 giant植物54 fist[fist]n.拳头55 blast[blɑ:st]vi.发出刺耳响声56 cellar['selə]n.地窖57 depart[di'pɑ:t]vi.离开58 departure[di'pɑ:tʃə]n.离开，启程，出发59 barricade['bærikeid]n.障碍；街垒60 generator['dʒenəreitə]n.发电机61 movable['mu:vəbəl] a.活动的，变动的62 mob[mɔb]n.一伙人；一群暴徒63 intermittent[ˌintə'mitənt] a.断断续续的64 remind[ri'maind]vt.提醒65 urgent['ə:dʒənt] a.紧迫的；重要的66 military['militəri] a.军事的67 vehicle['vi:ikəl]n.车辆(统称)68 piercing['piəsiŋ] a.尖厉的；刺穿的69 pierce[piəs]v.刺穿，刺破70 give[giv]vi.弯曲；塌下71 pitch[pitʃ]n.声音的高低，调子72 tune[tju:n, tu:n]vt.收听73 definitely['definitli] ad.明确地，干脆地74 definite['definit] a.明确的，一定的75 identify[ai'dentifai]vt.认出；识别76 harmless['hɑ:mləs] a.无害的77 harm[hɑ:m]n.伤害78 bruise[bru:z]vt.碰伤；使(皮肉)青肿79 clot[klɔt]vt.使(血等)凝块80 Amen int.阿门(基督教徒祈祷结束时的用语)81 hey[hei]int.嗨!82 scare[skeə]vt.惊吓83 gesture['dʒestʃə]n.姿势，手势84 murmur['mə:mə]n.低柔的声音85 half-hearted a.不认真的，没兴趣的86 wreckage['rekidʒ]n.残骸87 shaky['ʃeiki] a.摇晃的88 carry-over n.剩余物89 realization[ˌriəlai'zeiʃən]n.认识，领会90 deaden['dedn]vt.使减弱，使无感觉91 disquiet[dis'kwaiət]vt.使忧虑，使不安92 phony a.假的，假冒的93 phoney['fəuni] a.假的，假冒的94 laughter['lɑ:ftə]n.笑声95 desperately['despəritli] ad.绝望地；拼命地96 desperate['despərit] a.拼死的，令人绝望的97 underneath[ˌʌndə'ni:θ]prep.在…的下面98 naked['neikid] a.裸体的99 claw[klɔ:]vt.用爪抓100 stairway['steəwei]n.楼梯101 destroy[di'strɔi]vt.摧毁102 in the midst of在中…间103 break up散开104 grab hold of抓住105 get hold of抓住106 take hold of抓住107 break down毁掉108 fit in放进去，嵌进去109 draw lots抽签110 make a difference有关系，有影响111 make the difference有关系，有影响112 come up上升113 head for前往114 figure out解决，算出；理解，弄清楚115 or else否则116 mean business是当真的117 pile up堆起118 get one's hands on抓住，拥有119 in the way of在…方面；关于120 go on(灯)亮121 go off停止122 call off停止；取消123 blow one's top大发脾气124 hold...against因(某事)而嫉恨(某人)125 take up开始从事126 born of得自，起于《大学英语精读》(第三册) -第8 课1 hostile['hɔstail] a.敌对的2 view[vju:]vt.把…看成是；当作是；认为3 escape[i'skeip]n.&v.逃跑；逃避4 nighttime n.夜间5 interfere[ˌintə'fiə]vi.干涉；妨碍6 interference[ˌintə'fiərəns]n.干涉；妨碍7 researcher[ri'sə:tʃə] n.研究员8 benefit['benifit]n.益处9 tense[tens] a.紧张的10 irritable['iritəbəl] a.易怒的；急躁的11 means[mi:nz] n.方法；手段12 psychologist[sai'kɔlədʒist]n.心理学家13 contribute[kən'tribju:t]vi.贡献14 growth[grəuθ]n.生长；发展15 concentration[ˌkɔnsən'treiʃən]n.集中16 span[spæn]n.一段时间17 self-control[ˌself'kəntrəul] n.自控18 creative[kri:'eitiv] a.创造性的19 remarkable[ri'mɑ:kəbl] a.显著的；非凡的20 shape[ʃeip]vt.形成，塑造21 industrialist[in'dʌstriəlist] n.工业家，实业家22 maintain[mein'tein]vt.断言；维持23 picture['piktʃə]vt.想像；绘画24 inventor[in'ventə]n.发明家25 notable['nəutəbəl] a.著名的；值得注意的26 achiever n.获胜者27 vividly['vividli] ad.生动地，逼真地28 vivid['vivid] a.生动的，逼真的29 immeasurably ad.不能测量地；无限制地30 drift[drift]vi.漂(流)31 athlete['æθlit, 'æθli:t]n.运动员32 pole-vaulting n.撑竿跳33 champion['tʃæmpiən]n.冠军34 meet[mi:t]n.会，集会35 clear[kliə]vt.跳过36 bar[bɑ:]n.横竿；杆；条状物37 stadium['steidiəm]n.露天体育场38 trace[treis]n.痕迹39 memory trace记忆痕(脑部吸收或记忆信息产生的化学变化)40 vision['viʒən]n.想象(力)41 automatically[ɔ:tə'mætikli]ad.自动地；无意识地42 automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] a.自动的；无意识的43 appropriately ad.适当地44 appropriate[ə'prəupri-it, ə'prəuprieit] a.适当的45 purposeful['pə:pəsfəl] a.有目的的46 self-image[ˌself'imidʒ] n.自我形象47 accomplishment[ə'kʌmpliʃmənt]n.成就48 recommend[ˌrekə'mend]vt.建议；推荐49 soar[sɔ:]vi.翱翔；升腾50 screen[skri:n]n.银幕；屏幕51 project[prə'dʒekt, 'prɔdʒekt]vt.映，投射52 goal[gəul]n.目标53 attain[ə'tein]vt.获得；达到54 supposedly[sə'pəuzidli] ad.推测；大概55 affect[ə'fekt]vt.影响56 attainment[ə'teinmənt]n.获得，达到；成就，造诣57 substitute['sʌbstitju:t]n.代替者，代用品58 athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的；运动员的59 achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就60 after['ɑ:ftə]prep.搜寻，追求61 neglect[ni'glekt]vt.忽视62 combination[ˌkɔmbi'neiʃən]n.结合63 method['meθəd]n.方法64 merely['miəli] ad.仅仅，只65 well-being['wel'bi:iŋ] n.康乐；安康66 vacation[və'keiʃən, vei'keiʃən] n.休假；假期67 realm[relm] n.领域；王国68 enjoyment[in'dʒɔimənt] n.享受；欣赏；乐趣69 amount to总共达；等于70 interfere with干扰；妨碍71 contribute to有助于72 get along with与…相处(和睦)73 due to因为；由…引起，由于74 come true实现75 go about着手做《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第9 课1 bunker['bʌŋkə]n.地堡2 fascist['fæʃist] a.法西斯主义的n.法西斯分子3 dictator[dik'teitə]n.独裁者4 partner['pɑ:tnə]n.伙伴5 aggression[ə'greʃən]n.侵略6 mistress['mistris]n.情妇7 Italian[i'tæliən] a.意大利的n.意大利人；意大利语8 guerilla n.游击队员9 guerrilla[gə'rilə] n.游击队员10 execute['eksikju:t]vt.处死；实施，执行11 executive[ig'zekjutiv] a.&n.实行的，执行的；执行者12 dump[dʌmp]vt.倾倒13 string[striŋ]vt.串起14 heel[hi:l]n.(脚)后跟15 lamppost['læmppəust] n.路灯柱16 gutter['gʌtə]n.街沟17 pauper['pɔ:pə]n.贫民18 plot[plɔt]n.小块土地19 cemetery['semitri]n.公墓；墓地20 horrible['hɔrəbəl] a.可怕的，恐怖的；讨厌的21 horror['hɔrə]n.惊骇，恐怖；极端厌恶22 climax['klaimæks]n.高潮23 degradation[ˌdegrə'deiʃən]n.羞辱24 Fascism n.法西斯主义25 shabby['ʃæbi] a.不光彩的；卑鄙的；破旧的26 Fuehrer n.(德)元首27 strengthen['streŋθən, 'strenθən]v.加强28 resolve[ri'zɔlv]n.决心29 bride[braid]n.新娘30 spectacle['spektəkəl]n.引人鄙视的对象；场面31 preparation[ˌprepə'reiʃən]n.准备，预备32 Alsatian[æl'seiʃən] a.阿尔萨斯的n.阿尔萨斯狼犬33 poison['pɔizən]vt.毒死，放毒n.毒药34 farewell[feə'wel]n.再见35 appreciation[əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃən]n.欣赏；感激36 loyal['lɔiəl] a.忠诚的37 instruct[in'strʌkt]vt.命令；指示38 file[fail]n.卷宗；档案39 word[wə:d]n.命令40 interpret[in'tə:prit]vt.解释41 interpretation[inˌtə:pri'teiʃən]n.解释42 private['praivit] a.私人的；个人的43 mostly['məustli]ad.主要地；大部分44 associate[ə'səuʃieit]n.合作人，同事45 assemble[ə'sembəl]vt.集合46 inaudible[in'ɔ:dəbəl] a.听不见的47 moisture['mɔistʃə]n.潮湿，湿气48 retire[ri'taiə]vi.退出49 unendurable[ʌnin'dʒuərəbəl] a.无法忍受的50 canteen[kæn'ti:n]n.食堂51 weird[wiəd] a.怪异的；离奇的52 request[ri'kwest]vt.请求53 meantime['mi:ntaim]n.&ad.其间54 spell[spel]n.一段时间55 strict[strikt] a.严厉的56 relief[ri'li:f]n.(忧虑等的)减轻，解除57 enormous[i'nɔ:məs] a.巨大的，庞大的58 defensible[di'fensəbəl] a.可防御的59 doom[du:m]vt.注定，使遭…厄运60 noon[nu:n]n.中午61 apparently[ə'pærəntli]ad.显然，似乎62 apparent[ə'pærənt] a.显然的，外观上的63 vegetarian[ˌvedʒi'teəriən] a.(有关)素食的64 chauffeur['ʃəufə,ʃeu'fə:]n.司机65 liter['li:tə]n.(容量单位)升66 gasoline['gæsəli:n]n.汽油67 fuel[fjuəl]n.燃料68 intimate['intimit] a.亲密的69 collaborator n.协作者，同伙70 passageway['pæsidʒwei] n.走廊71 revolver[ri'vɔlvə] n.左轮手枪72 decent['di:sənt] a.合宜的；得体的73 interval['intəvəl]n.间隔74 sofa['səufə]n.沙发75 drip[drip]vt.使滴落76 swallow[swɔləu]vt.吞咽77 chancellor['tʃɑ:nsələ]n.部长(或首相)78 institute['institju:t]vt.建立79 meet one's end死80 string up用绳吊起；吊死81 call in命令82 break in(非法)强行进入83 build up增进84 in the meantime在…期间，同时85 in charge of负责86 round up集拢87 have done with结束；终止88 to the day一天也不差89 to a day一天也不差《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第10 课1 fantastic[fæn'tæstik] a.极大的；难以置信的2 spurt[spə:t]n.猛增；突然加速；迸发3 conjure['kʌndʒə]vt.唤起，使想起4 smoky['sməuki] a.充满烟的5 mill[mil]n.工厂，车间6 classic['klæsik] a.经典的，典型的7 representation[ˌreprizen'teiʃən]n.代表8 represent[ˌrepri'zent]vt.代表9 symbol['simbəl]n.象征10 inadequate[in'ædikwit] a.不适当的，不充分的11 misleading a.易误解的，令人误解的12 mislead[mis'li:d]vt.误导13 invention[in'venʃən]n.发明，创造14 horse collar马轭15 agricultural[ægri'kʌltʃər(ə)l] a.农业的，农艺的16 furnace['fə:nis]n.熔炉，炉子17 apply[ə'plai]vt.应用，运用18 occur[ə'kə:]vi.发生19 breed[bri:d]vt.饲养20 vote[vəut]n.选票；选举(权)21 advanced[əd'vɑ:nst] a.高深的，先进的22 blast[blɑ:st]n.鼓风；送风23 blast furnace鼓风炉；高炉24 electronics[iˌlek'trɔniks]n.电子技术；电子学25 surroundings[sə'raundiŋz]n.环境26 characteristic[ˌkæriktə'ristik] a.表示特性的27 essential[i'senʃəl] a.必需的28 organization[ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃən]n.组织，机构29 repetitive a.重复的，反复性的30 repetition[ˌrepi'tiʃən]n.重复，循环31 function['fʌŋkʃən]n.职责，功能，作用32 outdated[ˌaut'deitid] a.过时的33 quicken['kwikən]v.加快34 acceleration[əkselə'reiʃən]n.加速35 dramatize['dræmətaiz]vt.改编成戏剧，编写剧本36 account[ə'kaunt]n.报告；描述37 transportation[ˌtrænspɔ:'teiʃən]n.运输38 transport[træn'spɔ:t]vt.运输39 BC['bi:'si:] abbr.公元前40 available[ə'veiləbəl] a.可获得的；可利用的41 camel['kæməl]n.骆驼42 caravan['kærəvæn]n.(往返于沙漠地带的)商队43 average['ævəridʒ]vt.平均为44 per[pə:]prep.每45 mph abbr.时速46 chariot['tʃæriət]n.(古时)双轮马拉战车47 maximum['mæksiməm]n.最大量；最多的48 roughly['rʌfli]ad.粗略地，概略地49 impressive[im'presiv] a.给人深刻印象的50 exceed[ik'si:d]vt.超过51 coach[kəutʃ]n.四轮大马车52 operate['ɔpəreit]vt.操作，运转53 mere[miə] a.仅仅的，只不过的54 locomotive[ˌləukə'məutiv]n.火车头55 race[reis]n.属；人种56 airplane['eəplein]n.飞机57 flick[flik]n.轻弹；突然的轻快动作58 rocket['rɔkit]n.火箭59 capsule['kæpsju:l]n.宇宙密封舱60 altitude['æltitju:d]n.高，(尤指海拔)高度61 mineral['minərəl]n.矿物，矿石62 accelerative a.加速的63 trend[trend]n.趋向；倾向64 pattern['pætn]n.模式65 statistical[stə'tistik(ə)l] a.统计的；统计学的66 unmistakable[ˌʌnmi'steikəbəl] a.明白的，不会弄错的67 innovation[ˌinə'veiʃən]n.革新；新方法68 stage[steidʒ]n.阶段；时期69 cycle['saikəl]n.循环；周期70 feasible['fi:zibəl] a.可行的71 diffusion[di'fju:ʒən]n.扩散；传播72 embody[im'bɔdi]vt.体现73 generate['dʒenəreit]vt.发生；产生74 shorten['ʃɔ:tn]vt.缩短，使变短75 scientific[ˌsaiən'tifik] a.科学的76 radically['rædikəli]ad.根本上77 radical['rædikəl] a.根本的78 reduce[ri'dju:s]vt.减少；降低79 striking['straikiŋ] a.显著的80 ancestor['ænsəstə]n.祖先81 marketplace['ma:kitpleis]n.集会场所，市场82 refrigerator[ri'fridʒəreitə]n.冰箱83 fridge[fridʒ]n.冰箱84 peak[pi:k]n.顶峰；山峰85 novelty['nɔvəlti]n.新奇的事物86 novel['nɔvəl] a.新颖的，新奇的87 likewise['laikwaiz]ad.同样地88 astonishing[əs'tɔniʃiŋ] a.很惊异的89 astonish[ə'stɔniʃ]vt.使惊讶90 stepped-up a.加速的，加强的91 accelerate[ək'seləreit]v.加速92 conjure up使联想起93 labor along艰难地前进94 labour along艰难地前进95 go by经过，(时间)流逝96 feed on以…为食；以…为能源97 in turn依次，轮流，转而98 put to work应用。
大学英语精读3 lesson 1 单词中英
1, academic [,ækə'demik]adj. 学院的；学术的；理论的n. 大学生，大学教师；学者2, adoles ce nce[,ædəu'lesəns,-sənsi]n. 青春期3, adoles ce nt [,ædəu'lesənt]adj. 青春期的；未成熟的n. 青少年4, adulthood ['ædʌlthud, ə'dʌlt-]n. 成年；成人期5, affection [ə'fekʃən]n. 喜爱，感情；影响；感染6, affirm [ə'fə:m]vt. 肯定；断言vi. 确认；断言7, age nda [ə'dʒe ndə]n. 议程；日常工作事项8, anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]n. 焦虑；挂念；渴望；令人焦虑的事9, attitude ['ætitju:d, -tu:d]n. 态度；姿势；看法；意见10, baptistn. 浸信会教友；施洗者约翰，施洗者11, bounce[bauns]n. 弹力；活力；跳vt. 弹跳；使弹起vi. 弹起，反跳；弹跳；弹回12, capability [,kei pə'biləti]n. 性能，容量；才能，能力13, contribute[kən'tribju:t]vt. 捐献；贡献，出力；投稿vt. 捐献；贡献，出力；投稿14, counsel ['kaunsəl]n. 忠告；讨论；商议；决策；法律顾问vt. 劝告；建议vi. 提出忠告；商讨15, crisis ['kraisis]n. 危机；决定性时刻；危险期adj. 危机的；用于处理危机的16, define[di'fain]vt. 定义；使明确；规定17, developme nt [di'veləpmənt]n. 发展；开发；显影；发育；住宅小区（专指由同一开发商开发的）18, developme ntal [di,veləp'me ntəl] adj. 发展的；启发的19, distinct[dis'tiŋkt]adj. 清楚的；明显的；独特的；有区别的20, distressed [di'strest]adj. 痛苦的；忧虑的；贫困的；受损的v. 使痛苦；使紧张；使困苦（distress的过去分词）21, dorm [dɔ:m]n. 宿舍（等于dormitory）22, encyclope dia [e n,saikləu'pi:djə]n. 百科全书23, ende avor [i n'devə]n. 努力；尽力（等于endeavour）vi. 努力；尽力（等于e nde avour）vt. 努力；尽力（等于e ndeavour）24, endowme nt [i n'daumənt]n. 捐赠；捐助；捐款；天资25, ethical['eθikəl]adj. 道德的；伦理的；凭处方出售的n. 处方药26, evaluate [i'væljueit]vt. 评价；估价；求…的值vi. 评价；估价27, excessive[ik'sesi v]adj. 过分的；过多的，极度的28, feminine['femini n]adj. 女性的；妇女（似）的；娇柔的；阴性的29, financial [fai'nænʃəl]adj. 财政的，财务的；金融的30, function ['fʌŋkʃən]n. 功能；函数；职责；盛大的集会vi. 行使职责；运行；活动31, functional ['fʌŋkʃənl]adj. 功能的32, geneti c [dʒi'netik]adj. 遗传的；起源的；基因的33, guilt [ɡilt]n. 内疚；犯罪，过失34, heighten ['haitən]vt. 提高；加强；增高；使更显著vi. 升高；变强35, inherit [i n'herit]vt. 继承；遗传而得vi. 成为继承人36, inhibition [,inhi'biʃən]n. 禁止；抑制；压抑37, interact ['intərækt]vi. 互相影响；互相作用vt. 互相影响；互相作用n. 幕间剧；幕间休息38, interaction [,intər'ækʃən]n. 交互作用；相互作用39, involve [i n'vɔlv]vt. 包含；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于40, journal ['dʒə:nəl]n. 日报，杂志；日记；[经]分类账41, masculine ['mæskj ulin]adj. 阳性的；男性的；男子气概的n. 阳性，阳性词；男性42, maturity [mə'tjuəriti]n. 成熟；到期；完备43, mistrust [,mis'trʌst]vt. 不信任；怀疑vi. 不信任；怀疑n. 不信任；怀疑44, news cast ['nju:zkɑ:st, -kæst]n. 新闻广播45, pare ntal [pə'rentl]adj. 父母亲的，父母的；[植]亲代的，亲本的46, peer [piə]vi. 凝视，盯着看；窥视vt. 封为贵族；与…同等n. 贵族；同等的人47, perceive [pə'si:v]vt. 察觉，感觉；理解；认知vi. 感到，感知；认识到48, position [pə'ziʃən]n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位；vt.安置；把……放在适当位置49, prejudi cedadj. 怀偏见的；有成见的；偏颇的v. 使抱偏见；损害（prejudi ce的过去分词）50, project['prɔdʒe kt, 'prəu, prə'dʒe kt]vi. 设计；表达；计划；投射vt. 设计；放映；计划；发射n. 事业；计划；工程51, rebel ['rebəl, ri'bel]vi. 造反；反叛；反抗n. 反叛者；叛徒adj. 造反的；反抗的52, relate [ri'leit]vt. 叙述；使…有联系vi. 涉及；认同；符合；与…有某种联系53, resentment[ri'zentmənt]n. 愤恨，怨恨54, role [rəul]n. 角色；任务55, seminary ['seminəri]n. 神学院；学校；发源地；高级中学56, separation [,sepə'reiʃən]n. 分离，分开；分居；间隔，距离；缺口57, sexual ['seksj uəl, -ʃuəl]adj. 性的；性别的；[生]有性的58, shrink [ʃriŋk]vi. 收缩；畏缩vt. 使缩小，使收缩n. 收缩59, stressful ['stresful]adj. 紧张的；有压力的60, superior[sj u:'piriə, sju:pə-] adj. 上级的；高傲的；优秀的，出众的n. 上级，长官；长者；优胜者，高手61, theologicaladj. 神学的，神学上的62, unquestionably [ʌn'kwestʃənəbli] adv. 无可非议地；确凿地。
大学英语精读 Unit 3 单词
apply 申请interview 面试；接见；会见advertise 为......做广告advertisement 广告local 当地的；地方性的suburb 郊区slim 微小的；苗条的awkward 造成困难；尴尬或不便的depress 使沮丧depression 沮丧brick 砖gravel 砾石evergreen 常绿的shrub 灌木fume （浓烈难闻的）烟，气，汽sandy-coloured 沙色的，黄中带红的moustache 小胡子forehead 额，前额disapproval 不赞成，不满colonel 上校private 列兵；士兵bootlace 靴带undo 解开；松开ah 啊grunt 咕哝着说出stale 不新鲜的cabbage 卷心菜crumb 面包屑；糕点屑certificate 证（明）书bloodshot （眼睛）充血的vital 必不可少的；极其重要的mumble 含糊地说attach 把.....给予；系，贴obviously 明显地，显然obvious 明显的consist （由....）组成，构成range （在一定范围内）变动cricket 板球set-up 安排dismay 使灰心；使害怕algebra 代数（学）geometry 几何学incompetent 无能力的；不胜任的competent 胜任的leisure 闲暇；悠闲salary 薪水plus 加（上）protest 抗议；反对straw 稻草；麦秆prospect 期望中的事；展望；前景constitute 组成；构成ultimate 最大的；终极的；最终的indignity 侮辱be short of 缺少smell of 有....的气味judging by 根据.....判断attach importance to 重视in common 共有的；共同的consist of 组成in turn 轮流。
大学英语精读第三册单词
1.brush n.小冲突；小接触2.process n.过程；制作法3.arbitrary a. 任意的；武断的4.circumstance n. 情况，环境5.subsequent a.随后的，接下去的6.fate n.命运7.due a. 预期的；约定的；到期的8.temporary a. 暂时的9.stroll a. walk at leisure 散步10.obvious a.明显的，显而易见11.downfall n.垮台；衰落12.employment n.职业；工作13.wander vi. 闲逛；漫游mit vt.干（坏事），做错事15.arrestable a. 可逮捕的16.offence n. 罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事17.petty a.小的；不足道的18.doorstep n. 门阶19.regard vt.把……看作；把认为(as)20.counterculture n. 反主流文化21.unconcerned a. 无忧虑的；淡漠的22.casual a. 漫不经心的，随便的23.conversational a.会话（用）的24.confirm vt. 证实，肯定；确定25.belief n.相信；信念；信仰26.thoroughly ad.完全地，彻底地thorough a.27.magistrate n. 地方法官28.conduct vt. 处理；主持；引导；指挥29.solicitor n. （初级）律师30.witness n.证人；证据31.trial n. 审判32.dismiss vt.驳回，对……不予受理33.award vt.判给；授予34.accent n. 口音；腔调35.respectable a. 值得尊敬的36.reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的37.given prep. 考虑到；假定38.obscure a.模糊的；晦涩的39.guilty a.有罪的；内疚的40.revolve v.（使）旋转41.brilliant a. 辉煌的；卓越的42.gloomily ad.忧郁地；沮丧地gloomy a.43.reproach vt.n 责备44.presumably ad.大概，推测起来45.outrage vt.引起…的兴奋46.fruitful a.硕果累累的，多产的，有利的47.paradigm n.范例，样式48.limitation n.限制，限定49.parameter n.因素，特性，界限50.version n.（某种）版本，形势51.strawberry n.草莓52.despite prep.尽管，不管53.salad n.色拉54.definitely ad.清楚地，明确地definite a.55.messy a.凌乱的，脏的56.quest n.寻求，寻找，搜索，追求57.contract vt.感染（疾病）d a.（疾病，惩罚等）不重的，轻微的59.notable a.值得注意的，显著地60.potent a.有影响力的，强有力的61.lord n.上帝62.evolution n.演变，进化，发展63.access n.通路，入口，进入的机会64.digital a.数字的n.65.data n.资料，数据66.instantaneous a.即时的，瞬间的67.super a.极好的，了不起的68.highway n.公路，交通要道69.nowhere ad.无处70.shatter v.（使）粉碎71.intend vt.打算，意欲72.view vt.察看，考虑，看待73.uncover vt.揭露，暴露，发现74.administration n.管理（部门），行政（机关）75.mechanic n.机械工，机修工76.palm n.手掌77.profession n.职业78.convince vt.说服，使确信pel vt.强迫80.pace n.速度，步速81.calendar n.日历，日程表82.reflection n.深思，考虑reflect vi83.stimulate vt.刺激，激励84.ivory n.象牙85.reliance n.信赖，信心，依靠86.corporation n.（有限公司）87.renovate vt.修复，修整88.repay vt.还（钱）89.loan n.借出的东西，贷款90.distribute vt.分发，分送91.energetic a.精力充沛的92.dissertation n.学位）论文93.learned a博学的94.journal n.杂志，日报95.fellowship n. n.研究院职位，研究员薪金96.switch vt.转换97.urban a.城市的98.civil a,公民的，国内的99.intuition n.直觉100.analysis n.分析101.clay n.粘土102.spark n.火花103.magic n.魔力，魔术104.e-mail n.电子邮件105.nasty a.恶意的，令人不快的106.idiot n.白痴，笨蛋107.statistic n.数据108.relationship n.关系，联系109.run vt.经营，管理110.baseball n.棒球111.typist n.打字的人，打字员112.physical a.身体的，物质的113.handicap n.身体或精神上的缺陷114.handicapped a.残疾的115.editorial n.社论a.编辑的，社论的116.associate n.大专文凭，合伙人，同事117.click v.点击118.fancy a.花哨的，别致的，高档的119.cover vt.报道，采访120.extensive a.广泛的，详细的，大量的121.maximum n.最大值，最大限度122.dedicate vt.献身，致力123.elaborate a.精心计划的，复杂的124.male a.男性的125.plumber n.管子工126.affect vt.影响127.motor a.(肌肉)运动神经的n.发动机128.junior a.青少年的，级别较低的，资历较浅129.coach n.教练130.strain vt.尽力使用，使过度劳累n.张力，ndscape n.风景，景色）陆地132.wind v.弯曲前进133.dirt n.泥土，脏的东西134.spot vt.认出，发现135.shed n.小棚屋136.decay vi.腐烂，衰败137.surround vt.包围138.junk n.废物139.grab v.撰取，抓取140.screen n.屏，幕141.curl v.使卷曲，拳曲142.limb n.腿143.twist v.扭曲，搓144.gloom n.昏暗145.batter vt.不断拍打，猛击146.interpret v.解释147.fasten vt.把…拴上148.temple n.太阳穴149.lean v.使）倾斜150.cynical a.愤世嫉俗的151.athlete n.运动员152.issue n.发行物153.tuck vt.塞进154.bound vi.跳跃155.helpless a.无助的，无能的156.assume vt.假设，主观主义157.ranch n.大牧场，大农场158.nursery n.托儿所159.correspondence n.通信160.formal a.正式的161.qualify vt.使具有资格162.enrol v.注册，登记163.ability n.能力164.motel n,汽车旅馆165.frantic a.狂乱的，疯狂的166.skip v.跳过，略过167.keyboard n.键盘168.respond vi.回答169.index n.指数，指标170.tension n.紧张171.interrupt vt.打断，打扰172.vulnerable a.易受攻击的173.session n.会议，（一段活动时间174.journalist n.新闻工作者,记者175.recall v.回忆176.shiver vi.战栗，发抖177.miserable a.可怜的，悲惨的178.capsule n.胶囊179.overcome vt.克服，战胜180.acid a.酸的，酸性物质过多的181.germ n.病菌，细菌182.epidemic n.流行病183.pneumonia n.肺炎184.detach vt.分离，使超然185.pirate n.海盗186.prescribe vt.开药187.varnish vt.修饰188.creek n.小溪189.slip vi.滑到，滑落190.slide v.（使）滑动191.flush v.（使）惊飞，（脸）发红192.scatter vi.散开193.mound n.土墩194.poise vt.使平衡195.unsteadily ad.不稳定的unsteady a. mence vt.开始，着手197.thermometer n.温度计198.gaze vi.凝视199.slack a.松弛的，放松的200.shelter n.掩蔽处v.201.celebration n.庆祝202.midst n.中间prep.203.missile n.导弹204.bomb n.炸弹205.portable a.手提式的206.carry vt.携带，运送207.employee n.雇员208.post n.岗位209.basement n.地下室210.pool vt.把…集中在一起211.stuff n.材料，原料212.chorus n.齐声说的话213.overtake vt.赶上214.accommodate vt.容纳，向…提供住宿215.plead vi.恳求216.whirl vi.飞速移动，旋转217.infant n.婴儿218.deserve vt.值得219.foreigner n.外地人，外国人220.aggressive a.挑衅的，放肆的221.greedy a.贪婪的222.garbage n.垃圾，废料223.fling vt.使（自己）猛扑，用力扔224.slaughter vt.屠杀225.siren n.警报226.pound v.猛击227.avenue n.大姐，林荫大道228.giant a.巨大的229.blast vi.发出刺耳的响声230.cellar n.地窖231.depart vi.离开，出发departure n.启程232.alongside prep.在…旁边233.barricade n.障碍，街垒234.intermittent a.断断续续的235.urgent a.紧急的，紧迫的236.vehicle n.车辆237.pierce v.刺穿238.pitch n.声音的高低，调子239.tune vt.调整240.identify vt.认出，识别241.harm n.伤害242.bruise vt.碰伤，使（皮肉）青肿243.scare vt.惊吓244.confuse vt.使困惑245.gesture n.姿势，手势246.murmur n.低语247.wreckage n.残骸248.collection n.募捐249.desperate a.绝望的，拼命的250.underneath prep.在…的下面251.naked a.裸体的252.claw vt.用爪抓253.amount vi.等于，合计254.hostile a.敌对的255.attitude n.看法，态度256.interfere vi.干涉，妨碍interference n 257.benefit n.益处258.tense a.紧张的259.contribute vi.贡献260.growth n.增长，发展261.concentration n.集中，专心262.span n.一段时间263.creative a.创造性的264.remarkable a.显著的，非凡的265.shape vt.形成，塑造266.maintain vt.断言，维持267.picture vt.画，想象268.vivid a.生动的，鲜明的269.champion n.冠军270.stadium n.露天体育场271.trace n.痕迹272.vision n.想象（力），视力273.automatic a.自动的，无意识的274.appropriate a.适当的275.recommend vt.建议，推荐276.purposeful a.有目的的277.soar vi.翱翔，升腾278.screen n.银幕，屏幕279.project vt.映，投射280.attain vt.获得，达到281.substitute n.代替品，代用品282.achievement n.成就283.neglect vt.忽视bination n.结合285.fantasy n.白日梦，幻想286.realm n.领域，王国287.defiance n.违抗，反抗，藐视288.mist n.薄雾289.shroud vt.覆盖，遮蔽290.triumph n.胜利，得胜291.contrast n.对比，对照292.propaganda n.（观念的）宣传293.captive a.被俘虏的，逃不掉的n. 294.craft vt.（尤指用手工）精工制作295.reality n.真实，现实296.horrible a.令人恐惧的，令人不愉快的297.stuff vt.将…塞进298.overflow v.泛滥，溢出299.concession n,妥协，让步300.fortress n.城堡，碉堡，要塞301.council n.委员会，议会302.inmate n.犯人（在一起的）303.amid prep. 在…当中304.conductor n.指挥，售票员，导体305.striking a.惹人注目的，显著的306.scarcely ad.刚刚，几乎不307.transport n.运输船，运输vt.308.fury n.狂怒，暴怒309.confess v.坦白，招供310.theme n.主题，题目311.instrument n.乐器，器械，仪器312.heap n.堆313.recruit v.招募，吸收314.teenager n.青少年315.choir n.合唱队，唱诗班316.passion n.强烈的感情317.handful n.少数，少量318.score n.总谱，乐谱319.section n.部分320.spy n.密探，间谍321.upset a.不安的，心烦意乱的322.deport vt.将…驱逐出境323.former a.以前的324.gymnasium n.健身房，体育馆325.technician n.技术员326.electrical a.电的，与电有关的327.sheer a.完全的，彻底的328.ensue vi.接着发生，接踵而来329.additional a.附加的，另外的330.audience n.听众，观众331.stage vt.上演n. 阶段；舞台；戏剧；332.representative n,代表333.notorious a.臭名昭著的334.lieutenant n.陆军中尉335.swell v.(使)增强336.dissolve v.消除，解散337.avenge vt.为…报仇338.applause n.鼓掌，喝彩339.soothe vt.抚慰，使平静340.religious a.信教的，虔诚的，宗教的、341.fantastic a.极大的，极好的342.classic a.经典的，典型的343.represent vt.代表344.mislead vt.误导，带错345.invention n.发明，发明物346.furnace n.熔炉，炉子347.chemical a.化学的348.vote n.选票349.surroundings n.环境350.characteristic a.表示特性的351.account n.账户352.transportation n.运输353.available a.可获得的，可利用的354.camel n.骆驼355.impressive a.给人映象深刻的356.exceed vt.超过357.locomotive n.火车头358.flick n.轻弹359.rocket n.火箭360.capsule n.宇宙密封舱361.altitude n.高，高度（海拔）362.mine v.开采，开矿363.trend n.趋向，倾向364.innovation n.革新，新方法365.cycle n.循环，周期366.embody vt.体现367.generate vt.发生，产生368.ancestor n.祖先369.peak n.顶峰，山峰boratory n.实验室371.novelty n.新奇的事物372.interval n.间隔时间373.likewise ad.同样地374.accelerate v.加速。
大学英语精读3单词复习
vt. transport, as with a truck, cart, etc. （用卡车、马车等）搬运 haul
a. being sth. that should have occurred earlier
早该有的，早该发生的 overdue
vt. strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（完成），追求
15
vt. state (sth.) as a fact but without proof 宣称、声称 allege
a. calm, quiet and undisturbed 平静的；宁静的 tranquil
a. of, affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; applicable to all cases
复杂的，精密的；世故的，老练的 sophisticated
n. person who receives help or advice from a professional person (e.g. a lawyer, an accountant, etc.)
委托人；顾客 17 client
vt. believe to be true, likely or probable; feel doubt about
相信；怀疑 suspect
n. the state or quality of being alone or remote from others
孤独、独居 solitude
6
pursue
vt. bring into existence, produce 形成，产生 generate
精读第三册词汇
1.Dawn on开始（被人）理解，渐渐（使人）明白2.Heighten增加;提高vt.3.Functional实用的4.Attitudinal[,ætə'tjudɪnəl]态度的5.Bounce (人)跳(起);跃;蹦蹦跳跳vi.6.Internalize使(习俗、准则等经吸收同化而)内在化vt.7.Affirm断言,申明,坚称[+that] vt.8.Assemble收集vt.L1B9.Put off推迟;拖延10.Make for导致，促成11.Keep生活费,生计[U]12.Exposition展览会;博览会[C]13.Relish食欲;兴味;爱好[U][(+for)]14.V oid空虚感; 寂寞的心情[C]15.L2A16.Get up组织17.Loaf游手好闲；无所事事；闲荡V18.Lick轻松战胜；轻易对付VN19.Down and out穷困潦倒的20.Go off离开（尤指去做某事）21.Hush sth up掩盖，蒙蔽（事实）22.Strike into扎（进）23.Be up to做某事24.Windbag夸夸其谈的人；空话连篇的人；话匣子25.Grand marshal大元帅L2B26. Pick up重新开始；继续27.Trap（捕捉动物的）陷阱，罗网，夹，捕捉器28.Outwit智力上）超过，胜过29.Sycamore；（美国）悬铃木30.Depot火车小站；公共汽车小站L3A31.Pull in吸入,拉进32.Reel in收卷轴拉近（鱼、钩丝）33.Recipient受方；接受者34.Hefty大而重的35.Quota定额；限额；配额36.At cost按成本；按成本价格37.Heap堆积（东西）；堆置VN38.Gross总的；毛的39.Recess休会期40.Frantic（由于恐惧或担心）无法控制感情的，发狂似的41.Lease（房屋、设备或土地的）租约，租契42.Souped-up马力增强了的43.Pan out赚到钱e to grips with45.Imbued使充满;灌输;深深影响46. Newlyweds新婚夫妇47.Parcel一块地；一片地48.Stripped-down精简49.Trotline钓绳L3B50.Registrar登记员；户籍管理员51.Joystick计算机）游戏杆，控制杆52.Whirlybird直升飞机53.Pop（迅速或突然）放置L4A54.Verge极接近；濒于55.Impenetrable不能通过的;不能穿过的;不能刺穿的;不透...的[(+to/by)]56.Twitter (鸟等的)吱吱叫,啁啾声[U]57.Vaulted圆顶的;拱形的58.Trespass擅自进入vi.59.Extend伸,伸出vt.60.Wistful渴望的;想往的;留恋的61.Tome大型书本62.Barbed-wire有刺铁丝网63.Dangle悬摆,悬荡;吊,挂[(+from)] vi.64.Dense密集的,稠密的65.Pheasant野鸡66.Shortbread脆饼67.Tart【美】水果蛋糕[C]L4B68.Brood（一次孵或生的）一窝鸟，一窝动物69.Fawn（不足一岁的）幼鹿70.Contend with对付71.Rig up拼凑Dropper滴管73.Caterpillar毛虫74.Swoop俯冲,飞扑,猛扑;突然袭击[C]75.Disservice帮倒忙的行为;伤害;造成损害的行为76.Adorable【口】可爱的77.Fondle爱抚;抚弄vt.78.Caress爱抚;抚摸;抚抱vt.L5A79.Abstain [əb'sten]（投票时）弃权vi80.Ballot选票，投票81.Breeding-ground滋生地82.Coincidence[ko'ɪnsɪdəns]巧合;巧事;同时发生[U][C]83.Coroner验尸官[C]84.Cross-exam【律】反诘问85.Flick弹掉[(+off/away)] vt.86.Humph (表示怀疑、不满、轻蔑等)哼87.Junk废弃的旧物[U]y sb out把…打昏89.Mugging拦路抢劫罪90.Orphanage孤儿院91.Pawnshop当铺92.Switch blade弹簧刀L5B93.Haughty高傲的,傲慢的,自大的94.Rosette：[ro'zɛt]玫瑰花形物;玫瑰花形饰物95.Bolt闩上,插上vt.96.Hammer强迫灌输(思想)给[(+into)] vt.97.Fluster使慌乱;使激动;使紧张不安vt.98.Placard招贴,公告;海报;公告牌,标语牌99.Besiege包围,围住vt.L6A100.Acquittal[ə'kwɪt!]宣告无罪,无罪开释[C][U]101.Alibi ['ælə,baɪ]【律】不在犯罪现场的证明(或申辩)102.Bunch【口】群,伙,帮motion[kə'moʃən]骚动,喧闹[U][C]104.Entitle给...权力(或资格)[(+to)] vt.105.Executioner[,ɛksɪ'kjuʃənɚ]刽子手。
(完整版)大学英语精读3 单词短语1-8单元
单词UNIT11．brush n．小冲突；小接触2．court n．法院；法庭3．arbitrary a．任意的：武断的4．circumstance n．情况，环境5．subsequent a．随后的，接下去的6．fate n．命运7．temporary a．暂时的8．stroll vi．散步9．downfall n.垮台；衰落10．employment n．职业；工作11．wander vi．闲逛；漫游12．arrestable a．可逮捕的13．offence n．罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事14．straight face 板着的脸15．petty a．小的；不足道的16．doorstep n．门阶17．counterculture n．反主流文化18．unconcerned a．无忧虑的；淡漠的19．casual a．漫不经心的，随便的20．conversational a.会话（用）的21．confirm vt．证实，肯定；确定22．belief n．相信；信念；信仰23．thoroughly ad. 完全地，彻底地thorough a.24．disreputable a. 声名狼藉的25．worldly a. 老于世故的26．au fait a. 熟悉的；精通的27．unemployed a. 未被雇用的；失业的28．magistrate n．地方法官29．conduct vt．处理；主持；引导；指挥30．solicitor n．（初级）律师31．witness n．证人；证据32．trial n．审判33．dismiss vt．驳回，对．不予受理34．award vt．判给；授予35．accent n．口音；腔调36．respectable a．值得尊敬的37．given prep．考虑到；假定38．obscure a．模糊的；晦涩的39．guilty a．有罪的；内疚的40．revolve v．（使）旋转41．brilliant a．辉煌的；卓越的42．courtroom n．审判室43．gloomily ad．忧郁地；沮丧地gloomy a．44．reproachfully ad．责备地reproach vt．n．责备45．presumably ad．大概，推测起来46．outrage vt．引起…的气愤UNIT247．fruitful a．硕果累累的，多产的，有利的48．paradigm n．范例，样式49．limitation n．限制，限定50．refocus vt．使重新聚焦；使重新集中51．parameter n．因素，特性，界限52．version n．（某种）版本，形势；说法；译本53．sesame n．芝麻54．strawberry n．草莓55．despite prep．尽管，不管56．purist n．纯粹主义者；纯粹派艺术家57．salad n．色拉58．outdo vt．超过；胜过59．sibling n．兄弟姊妹60．vine n．葡萄藤61．definitely ad．清楚地，明确地definite a．62．messy a．凌乱的，脏的63．readjust vt．重新调节；重新调整64．rename vt．给……重新取名65．vaccination n．接种疫苗66．smallpox n．天花67．quest n．寻求，寻找，搜索，追求68．contract vt．感染（疾病）69．mild a．（疾病，惩罚等）不重的，轻微的70．pox n．痘，痘疮71．vaccinate vt．给（某人）接种疫苗72．redefine vt．重新解释73．reframe vt．重新拟定；重新表达74．workbook n．练习簿，作业本75．inventor n．发明者，发明家76．notable a．值得注意的，显著地77．potent a．有影响力的，强有力的78．shifter n．改变者79．critique n．评论；评论文章80．lord n．上帝81．reminder n．使人回想起某事82．evolution n．演变，进化，发展83．clamor vi．大声地要求或抗议84．access n．通路，入口，进入的机会85．ever-growing a．不断增长的86．online a．联机的，在线的87．digital a．数字的digitally ad．88．web n．网；网络89．download vt．下载90．data n．资料，数据91．instantaneous a．即时的，瞬间的instantaneously ad．91．super a．极好的，了不起的92．highway n．公路，交通要道93．nowhere ad．无处94．Earth-shattering a．惊天动地的95．shatter v．（使）粉碎96．pun n．双关（语）97．intend vt．打算，意欲98．view vt．察看，考虑，看待99．uncover vt．揭露，暴露，发现100．preventive a．预防的；防备的101．downshift v．调低速挡UNIT3102．administration n．管理（部门），行政（机关）administrative a．103．step（-）up n．提高，增加104．mechanic n．机械工，机修工105．sweaty a．出汗的106．palm n．手掌107．profession n．职业108．convince v．说服，使确信109．compel vt．强迫110．pace n．速度，步速111．calendar n．日历，日程表112．reflection n．深思，考虑reflect vi．113．stimulate vt．刺激，激励114．freshman n．新手，大一生115．ivory n．象牙ivory tower n．象牙塔116．reliance n．信赖，信心，依靠self-reliance n．依靠自己117．technological a．技术的118．corporation n．（有限公司）119．run-down a．破败的120．renovate vt．修复，修整121．repay vt．还（钱）122．1oan n．借出的东西，贷款123．distribute vt．分发，分送distribution n．124．doctoral a．博士的125．energetic a．精力充沛的126．dissertation n．（学位）论文127．learned a．博学的128．journal n．杂志，日报129．nudge n．启示130．fellowship n．研究院职位，研究员薪金131．switch vt．转换132．urban a．城市的133．civil a．公民的，国内的civil rights n．公民权134．intuition n．直觉135．analysis n．分析136．clay n．粘土137．spark n．火花138．magic n．魔力，魔术UNIT4139．crank n．怪人140．e-mail n．电子邮件141．nasty a．恶意的，令人不快的142．idiot n．白痴，笨蛋143．statistic n．数据144．relationship n．关系，联系145．run vt．经营，管理146．website n．网站147．baseball n．棒球148．editorialist n．社论撰写人149．misspelling n．拼写错误150．lousy a．蹩脚的；劣等的151．typist n．打字的人，打字员152．physical a．身体的，物质的153．handicap n．（身体或精神上的）缺陷handicapped a．残疾的154．associate n．大专文凭；合伙人，同事155．editorial n．社论156．click v．点击157．fancy a．花哨的，别致的，高档的158．cover vt．报道，采访159．guestbook n．来宾登记簿160．extensive a．广泛的，详细的，大量的extensively ad．161．readership n．读者总数162．maximum n．最大值，最大限度a．最大(限度)的163．per prep．每164．pointer n．指示棒，教鞭165．dedicate vt．献身，致力dedication n．奉献，献身精神166．filing n．文件167．Internet n．互联网168．disability n．残疾169．elaborate a．精心计划的，复杂的170．hoax n．骗局，诈骗171．male a．男性的172．plumber n．管子工173．cerebral a．大脑的174．palsy n．瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹175．affect vt．影响176．motor a．（肌肉）运动神经n．发动机;汽车177．sophomore n．二年级学生178．junior a．青少年的，级别较低的，资历较浅179．varsity n．校代表队180．coach n．教练181．statistician n．统计专家182．strain vt．尽力使用，扭伤183．supposed a．所谓的184．stark a．荒凉的,光秃的185．landscape n．风景，景色186．wind v．弯曲前进187．dirt n．泥土，脏的东西188．dot vt．将……散布于n．小点，斑点189．pothole n．坑洼190．spot vt．认出，发现191．shed n．小棚屋192．decay vi．腐烂，衰败193．shanty n．简陋小棚屋194．surround vt．包围195．junk n．废物196．grab v．撰取，抓取197．screen n．屏，幕198．curl v．使卷曲，拳曲199．wheelchair n．轮椅200．limb n．腿201．twist v．扭曲，搓202．gloom n．昏暗203．batter v．不断拍打，重击204．couch n．躺椅,长沙发205．cobwebbed a．有蜘蛛网的206．interpret v．解释;翻译207．cinder n．煤渣,煤灰cinder block 煤渣砖208．fasten vt．把…拴上209．temple n．太阳穴210．lean v．(使)倾斜211．peck v．啄212．giggle vi．咯咯笑213．cynicism n．怀疑，悲观214．cynical a．愤世嫉俗的215．athlete n．运动员UNIT5216．issue n．发行物217．tuck vt．塞进218．bound vi．跳跃219．flip v．掷，轻击220．stillness n．静止221．helpless a．无助的，无能的222．assume vt．假设，主观认为223．ranch n．大牧场，大农场224．nursery n．托儿所225．correspondence n．通信226．formal a．正式的formally ad．227．qualify v．使具有资格228．enrol(l) v．注册，登记enrol(l)ment n．229．ability n．能力230．motel n．汽车旅馆231．frantic a．狂乱的，疯狂的232．full-time a．专职的；全日制的233．skip v．跳过，略过234．keyboard n．键盘235．ecstatic a．欣喜若狂的236．drawn a．憔悴的；紧张的237．respond vi．回答238．evenly ad．均匀地；平等地even a．239．embarrassment n．尴尬240．index n．指数，指标241．tension n．紧张242．interrupt vt．打断，打扰243．sob vi．啜泣244．rack vt．使痛苦，折磨245．vulnerable a．易受伤的vulnerability n．易受伤性246．dry goods 织物类商品247．session n．会议，（一段活动时间248．journalist n．新闻工作者，记者249．memento n．纪念品250．recall v．回忆251．cranky a．不稳的；有毛病的UNIT6252．shiver vi．战栗，发抖253．miserable a．可怜的，悲修的254．capsule n．胶囊255．purgative n．泻药256．overcome vt．克服，战胜257．acid a．酸的，酸性物质过多的258．germ n．病菌，细菌259．influenza n．流行性感冒260．epidemic n．流行病261．flu n．流感262．pneumonia n．肺炎263．detach vt．分离，使超然detached a．超然的;冷漠的;分离的264．pirate n．海盗265．lightheaded a．神志不清的;眩晕的266．prescribe vt．开药267．sleet n．雨夹雪268．brush n．矮灌木丛;断落的树枝269．varnish vt．修饰270．Irish a．爱尔兰的271．setter n．赛特狗272．creek n．小溪273．glassy a．像玻璃的;呆滞的274．slip vi．滑倒，滑落275．slither vi．不稳地滑动276．slide v．（使）滑动277．flush v．（使）惊飞，（脸）发红278．covey n．一小群(鸟) 279．quail n．鹌鹑280．overhang v．悬于……之上281．light vi．停落282．scatter vi．散开283．mound n．土墩284．poise vt．使平衡285．unsteadily ad．不稳定的unsteady a．286．icy a．冰冷的287．springy a．有弹性的288．commence v．开始，着手289．thermometer n．温度计290．gaze vi．凝视291．slack a．松弛的，放松的UNIT7292．shelter n．掩蔽处v．给……提供庇护处293．synopsis n．提要，梗概294．celebration n．庆祝295．midst n．prep．中间296．missile n．导弹297．bomb n．炸弹298．abridge vt．缩略，删节299．portable a．手提式的300．carry vt．携带，运送301．employee n．雇员302．civil defense 民防303．post n．岗位304．basement n．地下室305．pool vt．把…集中在一起306．stuff n．材料，原料307．chorus n．齐声说的话；合唱308．assent n．同意309．overtake vt．赶上310．accommodate vt．容纳，向…提供住宿accommodation n．311．plead vi．恳求312．whirl vi．飞速移动，旋转313．infant n．婴儿314．deserve vt．值得315．illogical a．不合逻辑的；无缘由的316．foreigner n．外地人，外国人317．aggressive a．挑衅的，放肆的318．greedy a．贪婪的319．garbage n．垃圾，废料320．bet vt．确信；用……打赌321．fling v．（自己）猛扑，用力扔322．hand-to-hand a．逼近的，直接交手的323．breathless a．呼吸困难的；气喘吁吁地324．slaughter vt．屠杀325．siren n．警报326．searchlight n．探照灯327．aside ad．在一边328．pound v．猛击pounding n．329．reverberate vi．回响330．log n．原木331．avenue n．大街，林荫大道332．giant a．巨大的333．blast vi．发出刺耳的响声334．cellar n．地窖335．depart vi．离开，出发departure n．启程336．alongside prep．在…旁边337．barricade n．降碍，街垒338．generator n．发电机339．movable a．可移动的340．mob n．一伙人；一群暴徒341．intermittent a．断断续续的342．urgent a．紧急的，紧迫的343．vehicle n．车辆344．pierce v．刺穿piercing a．尖厉的；刺穿345．give vi．弯曲；塌下346．pitch n．声音的高低，调子347．tune vt．调整348．identify vt．认出，识别349．harm n．伤害harmless a．无法伤害的350．bruise vt．碰伤，使（皮肉）青肿351．clot vt．使凝块352．scare vt．惊吓353．confuse vt．使困惑confused a．糊涂的；迷乱的354．gesture n．姿势，手势355．murmur n．低语356．wreckage n．残骸357．collection n．募捐358．shaky a．摇晃的359．carry-over n．剩余物360．realization n．实现361．deaden v．使麻木；失去活力362．disquiet vt．使不安363．expressionless a．不流露的；没有表情的364．phon(e)y a．假的；欺骗的365．desperate a．绝望的，拼命的desperately ad．366．underneath prep．在…的下面367．naked a．裸体的368．claw vt．用爪抓369．stairway n．楼梯UNIT8370．amount vi等于，合计371．hostile a．敌对的372．attitude n．看法，态度373．nighttime a．夜间的374．interfere vi．于涉，妨碍interference n．375．researcher n．研究员376．benefit n．益处377．tense a．紧张的378．irritable a．易怒的；过敏的379．relaxation n．放松；休息380．psychologist n．心理学家381．contribute vi．贡献382．growth n．增长，发展383．concentration n．集中，专心384．span n．一段时间385．self-control n．自我控制386．creative a．创造性的387．remarkable a．显著的，非凡的388．shape vt．形成，塑造389．industrialist n．工业家390．maintain vt．断言，维持391．picture vt．画，想象392．achiever n．获得成功的人393．vivid a．生动的，鲜明的vividly ad．394．immeasurably ad．无限地395．pole-vaulting n．撑杆跳396．champion n．冠军397．meet n．集会398．clear vt．跳过399．bar n．杆；条状物400．stadium n．露天体育场401．trace n．痕迹memory trace 记忆痕402．vision n．想象（力）403．automatic a．自动的，无意识的automatically ad．404．appropriate a．适当的appropriately ad．405．purposeful a．有目的的；有决心的406．self-image n．自我形象407．accomplishment n．成就408．recommend vt．建议，推荐409．soar vi．翱翔，升腾410．screen n．银幕，屏幕411．project vt．映，投射412．attain vt．获得，达到413．supposedly ad．可能414．attainment n．达到；成就415．substitute n．代替品，代用品416．athletic a．运动的417．achievement n．成就418．after prep．在……之后419．neglect vt．忽视420．combination n．结合421．fantasy n．白日梦，幻想422．well-being n．康乐；安康423．realm n．领域，王国424．enjoyment n．享受；乐趣短语UNIT11．take sb．to court对某人提出诉讼2．a couple of 少数3．save up 储蓄4．take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急5．call on 要求6．stand a chance 有机会，有希望7．revolve around 围绕……中心8．turn against 反对UNIT29．take out 拿出；抽出10．think up 想出11．in short 总之；简言之12．bring up 使注意；提出UNIT313．stay up 不睡觉，熬夜14．take notes 记笔记15．build on 建立在……上16．keep a diary 记日记17．leave out 省略18．send off 寄出，派遣19．catch ones breath 屏息，喘息UNIT420．take sb. to task(为某事)狠猥批评某人21．at least 至少；不管怎么说22．catch sb.'s eyes 引起某人注意23．in hopes of/in the hope of 希望24．so what 那又怎么样25．sort of 有点儿26．cut through 穿过27．curl up （使）蜷缩28．call up使想起；(从电脑中)调用(数据) 29．add to 增添；扩大30．bring back 使恢复（到以前的状态）UNIT531．have sth．to oneself 独享32．at work 在工作33．catch on（to）学会，懂得34．stand/be in sb.'s way 阻碍，妨碍35．send away for 函索36．run out 到期；用完，耗尽37．help out 帮助；帮助（某人）摆脱困境38．on guard 警惕，提防39．in tears 流泪40．go on 继续41．go ahead 前进；进行UNIT642．bring down 减少；降低43．be detached from 对……漠不关心；脱离44．out of sight 看不见45．keep from 远离；保持46．take it easy 不紧张；不急47．hold tight onto oneself 控制自己不做某事UNIT748．in the midst of 在中间49．break up 散开50．grab/get/take hold of 抓住51．break down 破坏52．draw lots 抽签53．make a/the difference 有关系；有影响54．come up 发芽；提出来；出现55．head for 朝……方向走去56．figure out解决；算出；理解，弄清楚57．or else 否则；或者58．mean business 是当真的59．pile up 堆起60．get one’s hands on 弄到；获得；抓到61．in the way of 在……方面；关于62．go off 停止；离开；去世63．call off 停止；取消64．blow one’s top 大发脾气65．hold...against因（某事）而嫉恨（某人）66．take up 开始；从事67．born of 源于；出生于UNIT868．amount to 达到；等于；相当于70．interfere with 干扰；妨碍69．contribute to 使发生；有助于71．get along with 相处融洽72．due to 由于；因为73．go about 着手做。
现代大学英语精读3单词表
lesson1Glossaryacademic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年affection 喜爱affirm 断言agenda 日程表anxiety 焦虑attitudinal 态度的baptistbounce 跳跃capability 能力contribute 贡献counsel 建议crisis 危机definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生) encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋ethical 道德的evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的financial 财政的functional 职务的genetic 基因的guilt 内疚heighten 提高inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流interaction 合作involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊masculine 男性的maturity 成熟mistrust 不信任newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的peer 同龄人perceive 理解position 工作prejudiced 偏见project 规划rebel 抗议relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨role 职责seminary 学院的separation 分开sexual 2性的shrink 缩水stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2Glossaryalley n.小路, 巷bitterness n.苦味, 悲痛, 怨恨call it quits 停止civil war 内战Congressman n.国会议员, 众议院议员dirt road 土路down and out 落魄drip n.水滴vt.(使)滴下vi.(使)滴下druggist n.药商, 药材商, 药剂师【医】药商, 调剂员farmhouse n.农舍general n.一般, 将军, 大体a.全面的, 大体的, 总的, 一般的, 普遍的n.常规【计】常规【医】一般的, 全身性, 广泛的get hold of 抓住, 得到get word 获得消息, 听说, 得知glimpose n.一瞥, 一闪vi.投以一瞥, 闪烁不定vt.瞥见fool around 闲荡, 干蠢事, 干无用的事, 干琐屑的事grand marshal 大元帅harness n.马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄vt.给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力headquarters n.总部, 司令部, 总部人员【经】本部, 总部, 总署hush n.肃静, 安静, 沉默vt.(使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默interj.嘘, 别作声intimate a.亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的vt.暗示, 通知, 告诉n.至交【法】亲密的, 亲切的, 私人的lrish 爱尔兰的liven vt.使高兴, 使快活vi.快活起来livery n.制服, 侍从a.象肝的, 有肝病症状的memoir n.传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传【化】研究报告miraculously ad.超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹momentary a.瞬间的, 刹那间的naked a.裸体的, 无装饰的, 无保护的, 赤贫的【医】裸露的orderly a.有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的n.护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵ad.依次地, 顺序地【医】男护理员parade n.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵vt.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进vi.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进pond n.池塘vt.筑成池塘vi.筑成池塘Presbyterian adj.长老制的, 长老会的n.长老教会员railroad n.铁路, 铁路公司vt.铺设铁路, 用铁路运输vi.在铁路工作【经】铁道, 铁路ridiculous a.荒谬的, 可笑的Scotsman n.苏格兰人，苏格兰男人shed n.车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭vt.使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱vi.流出, 散布, 脱落【医】脱落, 脱换show up 揭露, 露出, 露面smash n.打碎, 粉碎, 打碎时哗啦声, 猛击, 扣球, 杀球, 经营失败, 破产, 硬币, 假硬币a.非常轰动的, 了不起的vt.打碎, 粉碎, 击溃, 使破产, 使裂变, 使用假硬币vi.碎裂, 猛撞, 破产, 扣球, 杀球ad.轰隆一声, 哗啦一声surrender vt.交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与vi.投降, 自首n.交出, 放弃, 投降Swede n.瑞典人sympathize vi.同情, 怜悯, 同意, 体谅thick with somebody 厚与某人windbag n.空话连篇的人, 风囊lesson3Glossaryadministration n.管理advertise v.登广告advertisement n.广告anchor v.抛锚；使牢固assemble v.集合attach v.系；绑；连接award n.奖品basics n.基本；要素campus n.校园charitable a.慈善的civic a.城市的combat n.战斗；格斗compete v.竞争competition n.竞争consumer n.消费者custom-made a.定做的customazed a.定做的；定制的deal n.协议dealer n.商人delivery n.（把货物、信件等）送往（某处）dignify v.使。
大学英语精读_大学英语(第三册)
vi. 仔细考
reflect [riˈflekt] 虑
vt. 激励;
[ˈstimjulei 刺激; 刺
stimulate t]
激; 激发
n. 大学一
年级学生;
新生; 大
freshman [ˈfreʃmən] (中)...
n. 失败;
失败的人
failure [ˈfeiljə] (或事)
adj.ei 告; 发牢
complaint nt]
骚
reproachf [rɪˈprəʊtʃf adv. 责备
ully
əlɪ]
地
adv. 推测
presumabl [prɪˈzjuː 起来; 大
y
məbli] 概
vt. 引起…
的气愤;
对…施暴;
outrage [ˈautreidʒ] 激怒...
adv. 完全
地; 彻底
thoroughl
地; 十足
y
[ˈθʌrəlɪ] 地
adj. 完全
的; 彻底
thorough [ˈθʌrə] 的
adj. 声名
狼籍的;
disreputa [dɪsˈrepjət 声名狼藉
ble
əbəl]
的
adj. 老于
世故的;
现世的;
worldly [ˈwɜ:ldli:] 世俗的...
wagon [ˈwæɡən] 车
v. 免费搭
(车旅行);
系住; 急
hitch
[hitʃ]
提 ...
n. 母马;
母驴; 牝
mare
[mɛə] 马; 牝驴
[əˈlɔŋ prep. 横
alongside ˈsaid] 靠; 沿
大学英语精读第三册单词表(董亚芬版)
《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 1 课1 brush[brʌʃ]n.小冲突；小接触2 process['prəuses]n.过程；制作法3 court[kɔ:t]n.法院；法庭4 arbitrary['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的，武断的5 circumstance['sə:kəmstəns]n.情况，环境6 subsequent['sʌbsikwənt] a.随后的，接下去的7 fate[feit]n.命运8 due[dju:] a.预期的；约定的；到期的9 temporary['tempərəri] a.暂时的10 stroll[strəul]vi.散步，闲逛11 obvious['ɔbviəs] a.明显的，显而易见的12 downfall['daunfɔ:l] n.垮台；衰落13 employment[im'plɔimənt]n.职业；工作14 wander['wɔndə, 'wɑ:n:dər]vi.闲逛；漫游15 commit[kə'mit]vt.干(坏事)，犯(错误、罪)16 arrestable a.应该被拘留的17 offence[ə'fens]n.罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事18 straight face板着的脸19 petty['peti] a.小的；不足道的20 doorstep['dɔ:step] n.门阶21 regard[ri'gɑ:d]vt.把…看作；把…认为(as)22 counterculture n.反主流文化23 unconcerned[ˌʌnkən'sə:nd] a.无忧虑的；淡漠的24 casual['kæʒuəl] a.漫不经心的，随便的25 conversational[ˌkɔnvə'seiʃənəl] a.会话(用)的26 confirm[kən'fə:m]vt.证实，肯定；确认27 belief[bi'li:f]n.相信；信念；信仰28 thoroughly['θʌrəli] ad.完全地，彻底地29 thorough['θʌrə] a.完全的，彻底的30 disreputable[dis'repjutəbəl] a.声名狼籍的31 worldly['wə:ldli] a.老于世故的32 au fait[ˌəu 'fei] a.熟悉的；精通的33 aha[ɑ:'hɑ:] int.啊哈!34 magistrate['mædʒistreit, -strit]n.地方法官35 conduct['kɔndəkt, 'kɔndʌkt]vt.处理；主持；引导；指挥36 defence[di'fens] n.辩护37 solicitor[sə'lisitə]n.(初级)律师38 witness['witnis]n.证人；证据39 trial['traiəl]n.审判40 dismiss[dis'mis]vt.驳回，对…不予受理41 cost[kɔst]n.诉讼费42 award[ə'wɔ:d]vt.判给；授予43 accent['æksənt, æk'sent]n.口音；腔调44 respectable[ri'spektəbəl] a.值得尊敬的45 reliable[ri'laiəbl] a.可靠的，可信赖的46 given['giv(ə)n] prep.考虑到；假定47 obscure[əb'skjuə] a.模糊的；晦涩的48 guilty['gilti] a.有罪的；内疚的49 revolve[ri'vɔlv]v.(使)旋转50 brilliant['briliənt] a.辉煌的；卓越的51 courtroom['kɔ:t-rum]n.审判室52 meanwhile['mi:n'wail]ad.同时53 gloomily['glu:mili]ad.忧郁地，沮丧地54 complain[kəm'plein]vi.抱怨55 complaint[kəm'pleint]n.抱怨56 reproachfully ad.责备地57 presumably[pri'zju:məbli]ad.推测起来，大概58 outrage['autˌreidʒ]vt.引起…的气愤59 successful[sək'sesfəl] a.成功的；有成就的60 apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]vi.道歉，谢罪61 apology[ə'pɔlədʒi]n.道歉，辩解62 take sb.to court对某人提出诉讼63 a couple of少数，几(个)；一对64 save up储蓄65 take one's time慢慢来，不着急66 at first起先67 turn out结果；证明是68 call on要求69 stand a chance有机会，有希望70 revolve around围绕…旋转；反复思考71 turn against反对《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 2 课1 tell[tel]vi.告发2 Yankee['jæŋki] n.北方佬；美国佬3 great-aunt n.婶祖母，伯祖母，姑姥姥4 civil['sivəl] a.国内的；民间的5 Confederate a.南部联邦的6 capture['kæptʃə]vt.俘虏；夺得7 unknown[ˌʌn'nəun] a.不知道的，未知名的8 former['fɔ:mə] a.以前的9 farmhouse['fɑ:mhaus] n.农舍，农家10 groan[grəun]n.呻吟(声)11 attic['ætik]n.阁楼12 the Union n.(美国南北战争期间的)联邦政府；美国13 rifle['raifl]n.步枪14 awful['ɔ:ful] a.可怕的，糟糕的；极坏的15 bandage['bændidʒ]n.绷带16 dreadful['dredful] a.不高兴的，恐惧的，可怕的17 bugle['bju:gəl]n.军号，喇叭18 filth[filθ]n.污秽19 futility n.无用20 futile['fju:tail] a.无用的21 lean[li:n]vi.靠，倚22 establish[i'stæbliʃ]vt.确立，证实23 identity[ai'dentiti]n.身份24 identical[ai'dentikəl] a.同一的；完全相同的25 Lt.abbr.lieutenant陆军中尉26 company['kʌmpəni]n.连27 volunteer[ˌvɔlən'tiə]n.志愿兵28 presence['prezəns]n.出席，到场29 skillfully ad.灵巧地，娴熟地30 skillful['skilfəl] a.灵巧的，熟练的31 fan[fæn]vt.扇，扇动；激起32 spark[spɑ:k]n.火花33 flicker['flikə]vi.闪动，闪烁34 drug[drʌg]n.麻药，麻醉药35 supply[sə'plai] n.补给品36 pray[prei]vi.祈祷37 valley['væli]n.山谷；流域38 infection[in'fekʃən]n.感染；传染39 infect[in'fekt]vt.感染；传染40 flare[fleə]vi.(火焰)闪耀41 loft[lɔft]n.阁楼42 ferry['feri]n.渡口；渡船43 headquarters['hedˌkwɔ:təz] n.司令部44 proof[pru:f]n.证据45 bear[beə]vt.显示；具有46 seal[si:l]n.印，图章47 item['aitəm]n.条；项48 commanding[kə'mɑ:ndiŋ] a.发号施令的，指挥的49 commanding officer指挥官50 command[kə'mɑ:nd]vt.指挥51 Gen.abbr.将军52 madam['mædəm]n.夫人，太太，女士，小姐53 risk[risk]vt.使冒危险；冒…的危险54 patrol[pə'trəul]n.巡逻队55 junior['dʒu:niə] a.年少的，下级的56 hobble['hɔbəl]vi.跛行；蹒跚57 crutch[krʌtʃ]n.拐杖58 wagon['wægən]n.四轮运货马(牛)车59 hitch[hitʃ]vi.钩住，拴住，套住60 mare[meə]n.母马，母驴61 alongside[əlɔŋ'said]prep.横靠；沿62 mule[mju:l]n.骡63 disaster[di'zɑ:stə]n.天灾；灾祸64 line[lain]n.战线，防线65 horseman['hɔ:smən] n.骑师，马术师66 pistol['pistl]n.手枪67 crack[kræk]v.(使)发出爆裂声68 sprawl[sprɔ:l]vi.四肢伸开地坐或卧69 lower['ləuə]vt.放下；放低70 secretary['sekrətəri, -teri]n.部长，大臣；秘书71 ragged['rægid] a.衣衫褴褛的；破旧的72 parade[pə'reid]vt.使列队行进 n.游行；检阅73 chill[tʃil]v.(使)感到冷；(使)冷74 fort[fɔ:t]n.要塞，堡垒75 stumble['stʌmbəl]vi.绊倒，蹒跚76 stream[stri:m]vi.倾注，流出77 take prisoner俘虏78 flare up突发；加剧；突然发光；突然发怒79 write out写出；写80 brush aside不理；漠视81 bring through救活大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 3 课1 administrative[əd'ministrətiv] a.行政的，管理的2 administration[ədˌminis'treiʃən]n.管理(部门)，行政(机关)3 puzzle['pʌzl]vt.使迷惑4 step-up n.提升；逐步增加5 step up n.提升；逐步增加6 mechanic[mi'kænik]n.机械工；机修工7 sweaty['sweti] a.汗湿的，有汗味的8 palm[pɑ:m]n.手掌9 profession[prə'feʃən]n.职业10 convince[kən'vins]vt.使确信，使信服11 compel[kəm'pel]vt.强迫，迫使12 pace[peis]n.速度；步速13 calendar['kælində]n.日程表，日历14 opportunity[ˌɔpə'tju:niti]n.机会，时机15 reflection[ri'flekʃən]n.深思；考虑16 reflect[ri'flekt]vi.仔细考虑17 stimulate['stimjuleit]vt.刺激；激励18 freshman['freʃmən] n.大学一年级学生；新生19 failure['feiljə]n.失败的人；失败20 ivory['aivəri]n.象牙21 ivory tower n.象牙塔22 self-reliance[ˌselfri'laiəns]n.依靠自己；自力更生23 reliance[ri'laiəns]n.信赖；信心；依靠24 technological[ˌteknə'lɔdʒikəl] a.技术的25 corporation[ˌkɔ:pə'reiʃən]n.有限公司26 run-down['rʌn 'daun] a.破败的，情况不佳的27 renovate['renəveit]vt.修复，修整28 semester[si'mestə]n.学期29 repay[ri'pei]vt.偿还(钱等)30 loan[ləun]n.借出的东西；货款31 distribute[di'stribju:t]vt.分发；分送32 distribution[ˌdistri'bju:ʃən]n.分发；分送33 variety[və'raiəti]n.变化，多样化；种种34 challenge['tʃælindʒ]n.挑战35 doctoral['dɔktərəl] a.博士的36 energetic[ˌenə'dʒetik] a.精力充沛的37 dissertation[ˌdisə'teiʃən]n.(学位)论文38 poet['pəuit]n.诗人39 learned['lə:nid] a.博学的40 journal['dʒə:nəl]n.杂志；日报41 occasional[ə'keiʒənəl] a.偶尔的，间或的42 nudge[nʌdʒ]n.启示 vt.用肘轻推43 fellowship['feləuʃip]n.研究员职位；研究员薪金44 switch[switʃ]vt.转换；转动45 urban['ə:bən] a.城市的46 civil rights n.公民权47 lawyer['lɔ:jə]n.律师48 intuition[ˌintju'iʃən]n.直觉49 analysis[ə'næləsis]n.分析50 creation[kri'eiʃən]n.创造(物)51 clay[klei]n.粘土52 point[pɔint]n.要点；意义，目的53 pathway['pɑ:θwei] n.小道，小径54 rare[reə] a.稀有的；杰出的55 magic['mædʒik]n.魔力；魔术56 stay up不睡觉，熬夜57 take notes记笔记58 build on建立于；加建，扩建59 keep a diary记日记60 leave out遗漏，省去61 send off寄出；派遣62 work at设法说服，影响63 work on设法说服，影响64 catch one's breath喘气，(由惊吓等)暂时停止呼吸《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 4 课1 hermit['hə:mit]n.隐士2 shift[ʃift]vi.转移，移动3 vagrant['veigrənt]n.流浪者4 appetite['æpi tait]n.食欲，胃口5 alcohol['ælkəhɔl]n.酒，酒精6 attract[ə'trækt]vt.吸引7 attraction[ə'trækʃən]n.吸引8 attractive[ə'træktiv] a.吸引人的9 peculiar[pi'kju:liə] a.奇特的；奇怪的10 populace['pɔpjuləs]n.平民，大众，老百姓11 lone[ləun] a.孤独的12 isolate['aisəleit]vt.使隔离，使孤立13 mistrustful[mis'trʌstfəl] a.不信任的，深疑的14 shopping-bag n.购物袋15 huddle['hʌdl]vi.挤作一团16 warmth[wɔ:mθ]n.暖和，温暖；热情，热心17 companionship[kəm'pæniənʃip] n.伴侣关系，友谊；一群伙伴18 companion[kəm'pæniən]n.同伴，伴侣19 bum[bʌm]n.游民，叫化子20 keen[ki:n] a.热心的，渴望的21 conventional[kən'venʃənəl] a.习俗的，寻常的22 convention[kən'venʃən]n.习俗，惯例23 sociologist[ˌsəusi'ɔlədʒist]n.社会学家24 neighborhood['neibəhud]n.街坊，四邻25 inexplicably ad.到无法说明的程度26 leftovers n.剩余物，残留物，剩菜27 garbage['gɑ:bidʒ]n.废料；垃圾；废物28 garbage can垃圾桶29 resident['rezidənt]n.居民30 slip[slip]vt.悄悄给31 overtly ad.公开地32 collection[kə'lekʃən]n.募捐；募金33 collection box奉献箱34 doorway['dɔ:wei]n.门口；门道35 morally['mɔrəli]ad.道德上36 moral['mɔrəl] a.道德上的37 category['kætigəri]n.种类38 claim[kleim]vt.声称；要求；认领39 constraint[kən'streint]n.拘束40 rent[rent]n.租金 vt.租用41 payment['peimənt]n.付款42 relief[ri'li:f]n.救济43 quasi['kwezai, 'kwɑzi] a.半，准44 anchor['æŋkə]n.锚；依靠45 layer['leiə]n.层46 stuff[stʌf]vt.把…塞满47 protection[prə'tekʃən]n.保护48 protective[prə'tektiv] a.保护的49 cope[kəup]vi.对付，应付50 volunteer[ˌvɔlən'tiə]vt.主动讲；自愿提供51 voluntary['vɔləntəri] a.主动的；自愿的52 soup[su:p]n.汤53 communicative[kə'mju:nikətiv] a.愿意交谈的54 communication[kəˌmju:ni'keiʃən]n.交流；通讯55 conversation[ˌkɔnvə'seiʃən]n.谈话56 intrusion[in'tru:ʒən]n.侵犯；打扰57 rotten['rɔtn] a.腐烂的；腐朽的58 considerate[kən'sidərit] a.体谅的59 dental['dentl] a.牙齿的60 wherever[weər'evə]conj.无论什么情况下(在哪里、到什么地方)61 fantasy['fæntəsi]n.怪念头；幻想62 psychiatrist[sai'kaiətrist]n.精神病医生63 loss[lɔs]n.丢失，损失，遗失64 escalator['eskəleitə]n.自动楼梯65 priest[pri:st]n.牧师；教士；神父66 lodging['lɔdʒiŋ]n.(临时)住所67 lodge[lɔdʒ]v.(使)暂住，(使)寄宿68 entitle[in'taitl]vt.给…以权利69 disability[ˌdisə'biliti]n.伤残70 pension['penʃən]n.养老金；退休金；抚恤金71 crate[kreit]n.篮，篓，箱72 nun[nʌn]n.修女；尼姑73 shepherd['ʃepəd]vt.看护；带领74 better['betə]vt.改善75 keen on喜欢，热爱，醉心于76 on end连续地77 pass by从…旁走过；忽视78 turn away将…拒之门外79 keep up维持，继续80 once in a while间或，偶尔81 in general通常82 cope with善于处理83 no matter how不管如何84 no matter what无论何事85 at a loss不知所措；困惑86 be entitled to有权，有…资格《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 5 课1 anticipation[ænˌtisi'peiʃən]n.预期，预料2 anticipate[æn'tisipeit]vt.预期，预料3 issue['iʃu:, 'isju:]n.发行物(刊物的)一期4 tuck[tʌk]vt.塞(进)；卷(起)5 bound[baund]vi.跳跃6 flip[flip]v.掷，弹7 tight[tait] a.紧的，牢的 ad.坚定地，稳固地8 couch[kautʃ]n.长沙发椅9 approach[ə'prəutʃ]v.接近，逼近10 cautiously['kɔ:ʃəsli] ad.细心地，谨慎地11 cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] a.谨慎的，小心的12 type[taip]vt.打字13 line[lain]n.a(诗、文的)一行14 helpless['helpləs] a.没用的，无能的15 assume[ə'sju:m]vt.假设，主观认为16 ranch[rɑ:ntʃ]n.大牧场，大农场17 nursery['nə:səri]n.托儿所18 day nursery n.日间托儿所19 training['treiniŋ] n.训练，培训20 correspondence[ˌkɔri'spɔndəns]n.通信21 correspondence course n.函授课程22 formally['fɔ:məli]ad.正式地23 formal['fɔ:məl] a.正式的24 qualify['kwɔliˌfai]vt.使具有资格25 enrolment[in'rəulmənt] n.注册人数；注册，登记26 enrollment[in'rəulmənt] n.注册人数；注册，登记27 enrol[in'roul]v.注册，登记28 enroll[in'rəul]v.注册，登记29 motel[məu'tel]n.汽车旅馆30 frantic['fræntik] a.狂乱的，错乱的；激昂的31 acre['eikə]n.英亩32 addition[ə'diʃən]n.加，加法33 full-time['ful'taim] a.专任的34 typewriter['taipˌraitə]n.打字机35 keyboard['ki:bɔ:d]n.键盘36 junk[dʒʌŋk]n.破烂，垃圾37 tap[tæp]n.轻叩38 midnight['midnait]n.午夜39 ecstatic[ik'stætik,ek-] a.欣喜若狂的40 drawn[drɔ:n] a.憔悴的；紧张的41 respond[ri'spɔnd]vi.回答，响应42 dad[dæd] n.爸爸，爹爹43 evenly['i:vənli] ad.平静地，平坦地44 even['i:vən] a.平的，平静的45 primarily['praimərəli, prai'merəli]ad.主要地46 embarrassment[im'bærəsmənt]n.窘迫，为难47 index['indeks]n.指数，指标48 pressure['preʃə]n.(心理上的)压力49 tension['tenʃən]n.紧张50 arrival[ə'raivəl]n.到达51 rack[ræk]vt.猛力摇动52 vulnerability n.易受伤性，脆弱性53 vulnerable['vʌlnərəbəl] a.易受攻击的，易受…的攻击的54 dry goods织物类商品55 session['seʃən]n.会议；(从事某项活动的)一段时间56 journalist['dʒə:nəlist]n.新闻工作者；记者57 memento[mi'mentəu]n.纪念品58 cranky['kræŋki] a.不稳的；有毛病的59 at work在工作，在运转60 catch on学会，懂得61 catch on to学会，懂得62 set one's mind to决心做63 set one's mind on决心做64 stand in sb.'s way阻碍，妨碍65 be in sb.'s way阻碍，妨碍66 send away for函购67 run out到期；用完，耗尽68 in addition此外69 in addition to此外70 help out帮助；帮助(某人)摆脱困境71 on guard警惕，提防72 in tears哭泣73 hold back抑制，阻止74 go on发生75 go ahead前进，进步《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 6 课1 shiver['ʃivə]vi.战栗，发抖2 capsule['kæpsju:l]n.胶囊(药)3 instruction[in'strʌkʃən]n.用法说明；指示4 instruct[in'strʌkt]vt.教导，指示5 purgative['pə:gətiv]n.泻药6 acid['æsid] a.酸的；酸性物质过多的7 germ[dʒə:m]n.病菌，细菌8 influenza[ˌinflu'enzə]n.流行性感冒9 epidemic[ˌepi'demik]n.&a.流行病(的)10 flu[flu:]n.流感11 pneumonia[nju:'məuniə]n.肺炎12 detached[di'tætʃt] a.超然的；冷漠的；分离的13 detach[di'tætʃ]vt.分开，分离14 pirate['paiərət]n.海盗15 papa[pə'pɑ:] n.爸爸16 lightheaded a.神志不清的；眩晕的17 prescribe[pri'skraib]vt.开(药)18 sleet[sli:t]n.雨夹雪；冻雨19 brush[brʌʃ]n.矮灌木丛；断落的树枝20 varnish['vɑ:niʃ]vt.掩饰(令人不快之事)21 Irish['aiəriʃ] a.爱尔兰(人)的22 setter['setə] n.塞特狗23 creek[kri:k]n.小溪，小河24 glassy['glɑ:si] a.像玻璃的，闪耀的25 slither['sliðə]vi.不稳地滑动26 slide[slaid]v.(使)滑动27 flush[flʌʃ]v.(使)(鸟)惊飞 vi.(脸)发红28 covey['kʌvi]n.一小群(鸟)29 quail[kweil]n.鹌鹑30 overhang[ˌəuvə'hæŋ]v.悬于…之上，突出于…之上31 light[lait]vi.停落32 scatter['skætə]vi.散开33 mound[maund] n.土墩34 poise[pɔiz]vt.使平衡35 unsteadily ad.不稳定地36 unsteady[ʌn'stedi] a.不稳定的37 icy['aisi] a.冰冷的，盖着冰的；冷淡的38 springy['spriŋi] a.有弹性的39 commence[kə'mens]n.开始，着手40 thermometer[θə'mɔmitə]n.温度计41 absolutely['æbsəlu:tli]ad.完全地，绝对地42 gaze[geiz]vi.凝视43 slack[slæk] a.松弛的；放松的44 bring down减少，降低45 be detached from与…没有联系，脱离…46 would rather宁愿47 out of sight在看不见的地方48 keep from阻止49 take it easy别紧张；不急50 hold tight onto oneself控制自己不做某事《大学英语精读》(第三册) 第 7 课1 shelter['ʃeltə]n.掩蔽(处)2 synopsis[si'nɔpsis]n.提要，梗概3 celebration[ˌseli'breiʃən]n.庆祝4 celebrate['selibreit]v.庆祝5 midst['midst]n.中间 prep.在…当中6 missile['misail]n.导弹7 afterwards['a:ftəwədz]ad.稍后，随后8 bomb[bɔm]n.炸弹9 abridge[ə'bridʒ]vt.缩略，删节10 grab[græb]vt.抢夺，攫取11 dialog['daiəlɔg]n.对话，对白12 dialogue['daiəlɔg]n.对话，对白13 portable['pɔ:təbəl] a.手提式的14 carry['kæri]vt.传送15 announcer[ə'naunsə]n.广播员，报幕员16 employee[im'plɔi-i:]n.雇员17 civil defense民防18 post[pəust]n.岗位19 design[di'zain]vt.设计20 basement['beismənt]n.地下室21 pool[pu:l]vt.把…集中在一起(共用)22 stuff[stʌf]n.原料，材料；物质23 chorus['kɔ:rəs]n.齐声说的话(或喊声)；合唱24 assent[ə'sent]n.同意，赞成25 entrance['entrəns]n.入口处26 overtake[ˌəuvə'teik]vt.赶上27 crazy['kreizi] a.疯狂的；愚蠢的28 accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit]vt.容纳；向…提供住宿29 accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃən]n.住处，膳宿30 plead[pli:d]vi.恳求31 huh[hʌh] int.哼! 哈!32 whirl[wə:l]vi.飞速移动；旋转33 infant['infənt]n.婴儿34 precious['preʃəs] a.珍贵的35 deserve[di'zə:v]vt.值得36 illogical[i'lɔdʒik(ə)l] a.不合逻辑的；无缘由的37 foreigner['fɔrinə]n.外国人38 aggressive[ə'gresiv] a.挑衅的；放肆的；积极进取的39 greedy['gri:di] a.贪婪的40 semi['semi] pref.半41 idiot['idiət]n.白痴42 bet[bet]vt.确信；用…打赌43 fling[fliŋ]vt.使(自己)猛扑；用力扔，掷44 hand-to-hand a.逼近的，直接交手的45 slaughter['slɔ:tə]vt.屠杀46 siren['saiərən]n.警报47 searchlight['sə:tʃlait] n.探照灯48 pounding['paundiŋ] n.猛击49 pound[paund]v.强烈打击50 reverberate[ri'və:bəreit]vi.回响51 log[lɔg]n.原木52 avenue['ævənju:, 'ævinju:]n.大街53 giant['dʒaiənt] a.庞大的，巨大的 n.巨人，巨大的动、植物54 fist[fist]n.拳头55 blast[blɑ:st]vi.发出刺耳响声56 cellar['selə]n.地窖57 depart[di'pɑ:t]vi.离开58 departure[di'pɑ:tʃə]n.离开，启程，出发59 barricade['bærikeid]n.障碍；街垒60 generator['dʒenəreitə]n.发电机61 movable['mu:vəbəl] a.活动的，变动的62 mob[mɔb]n.一伙人；一群暴徒63 intermittent[ˌintə'mitənt] a.断断续续的64 remind[ri'maind]vt.提醒65 urgent['ə:dʒənt] a.紧迫的；重要的66 military['militəri] a.军事的67 vehicle['vi:ikəl]n.车辆(统称)68 piercing['piəsiŋ] a.尖厉的；刺穿的69 pierce[piəs]v.刺穿，刺破70 give[giv]vi.弯曲；塌下71 pitch[pitʃ]n.声音的高低，调子72 tune[tju:n, tu:n]vt.收听73 definitely['definitli] ad.明确地，干脆地74 definite['definit] a.明确的，一定的75 identify[ai'dentifai]vt.认出；识别76 harmless['hɑ:mləs] a.无害的77 harm[hɑ:m]n.伤害78 bruise[bru:z]vt.碰伤；使(皮肉)青肿79 clot[klɔt]vt.使(血等)凝块80 Amen int.阿门(基督教徒祈祷结束时的用语)81 hey[hei]int.嗨!82 scare[skeə]vt.惊吓83 gesture['dʒestʃə]n.姿势，手势84 murmur['mə:mə]n.低柔的声音85 half-hearted a.不认真的，没兴趣的86 wreckage['rekidʒ]n.残骸87 shaky['ʃeiki] a.摇晃的88 carry-over n.剩余物89 realization[ˌriəlai'zeiʃən]n.认识，领会90 deaden['dedn]vt.使减弱，使无感觉91 disquiet[dis'kwaiət]vt.使忧虑，使不安92 phony a.假的，假冒的93 phoney['fəuni] a.假的，假冒的94 laughter['lɑ:ftə]n.笑声95 desperately['despəritli] ad.绝望地；拼命地96 desperate['despərit] a.拼死的，令人绝望的97 underneath[ˌʌndə'ni:θ]prep.在…的下面98 naked['neikid] a.裸体的99 claw[klɔ:]vt.用爪抓100 stairway['steəwei]n.楼梯101 destroy[di'strɔi]vt.摧毁102 in the midst of在中…间103 break up散开104 grab hold of抓住105 get hold of抓住106 take hold of抓住107 break down毁掉108 fit in放进去，嵌进去109 draw lots抽签110 make a difference有关系，有影响111 make the difference有关系，有影响112 come up上升113 head for前往114 figure out解决，算出；理解，弄清楚115 or else否则116 mean business是当真的117 pile up堆起118 get one's hands on抓住，拥有119 in the way of在…方面；关于120 go on(灯)亮121 go off停止122 call off停止；取消123 blow one's top大发脾气124 hold...against因(某事)而嫉恨(某人)125 take up开始从事126 born of得自，起于《大学英语精读》(第三册) -第 8 课1 hostile['hɔstail] a.敌对的2 view[vju:]vt.把…看成是；当作是；认为3 escape[i'skeip]n.&v.逃跑；逃避4 nighttime n.夜间5 interfere[ˌintə'fiə]vi.干涉；妨碍6 interference[ˌintə'fiərəns]n.干涉；妨碍7 researcher[ri'sə:tʃə] n.研究员8 benefit['benifit]n.益处9 tense[tens] a.紧张的10 irritable['iritəbəl] a.易怒的；急躁的11 means[mi:nz] n.方法；手段12 psychologist[sai'kɔlədʒist]n.心理学家13 contribute[kən'tribju:t]vi.贡献14 growth[grəuθ]n.生长；发展15 concentration[ˌkɔnsən'treiʃən]n.集中16 span[spæn]n.一段时间17 self-control[ˌself'kəntrəul] n.自控18 creative[kri:'eitiv] a.创造性的19 remarkable[ri'mɑ:kəbl] a.显著的；非凡的20 shape[ʃeip]vt.形成，塑造21 industrialist[in'dʌstriəlist] n.工业家，实业家22 maintain[mein'tein]vt.断言；维持23 picture['piktʃə]vt.想像；绘画24 inventor[in'ventə]n.发明家25 notable['nəutəbəl] a.著名的；值得注意的26 achiever n.获胜者27 vividly['vividli] ad.生动地，逼真地28 vivid['vivid] a.生动的，逼真的29 immeasurably ad.不能测量地；无限制地30 drift[drift]vi.漂(流)31 athlete['æθlit, 'æθli:t]n.运动员32 pole-vaulting n.撑竿跳33 champion['tʃæmpiən]n.冠军34 meet[mi:t]n.会，集会35 clear[kliə]vt.跳过36 bar[bɑ:]n.横竿；杆；条状物37 stadium['steidiəm]n.露天体育场38 trace[treis]n.痕迹39 memory trace记忆痕(脑部吸收或记忆信息产生的化学变化)40 vision['viʒən]n.想象(力)41 automatically[ɔ:tə'mætikli]ad.自动地；无意识地42 automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] a.自动的；无意识的43 appropriately ad.适当地44 appropriate[ə'prəupri-it, ə'prəuprieit] a.适当的45 purposeful['pə:pəsfəl] a.有目的的46 self-image[ˌself'imidʒ] n.自我形象47 accomplishment[ə'kʌmpliʃmənt]n.成就48 recommend[ˌrekə'mend]vt.建议；推荐49 soar[sɔ:]vi.翱翔；升腾50 screen[skri:n]n.银幕；屏幕51 project[prə'dʒekt, 'prɔdʒekt]vt.映，投射52 goal[gəul]n.目标53 attain[ə'tein]vt.获得；达到54 supposedly[sə'pəuzidli] ad.推测；大概55 affect[ə'fekt]vt.影响56 attainment[ə'teinmənt]n.获得，达到；成就，造诣57 substitute['sʌbstitju:t]n.代替者，代用品58 athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的；运动员的59 achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就60 after['ɑ:ftə]prep.搜寻，追求61 neglect[ni'glekt]vt.忽视62 combination[ˌkɔmbi'neiʃən]n.结合63 method['meθəd]n.方法64 merely['miəli] ad.仅仅，只65 well-being['wel'bi:iŋ] n.康乐；安康66 vacation[və'keiʃən, vei'keiʃən] n.休假；假期67 realm[relm] n.领域；王国68 enjoyment[in'dʒɔimənt] n.享受；欣赏；乐趣69 amount to总共达；等于70 interfere with干扰；妨碍71 contribute to有助于72 get along with与…相处(和睦)73 due to因为；由…引起，由于74 come true实现75 go about着手做《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 9 课1 bunker['bʌŋkə]n.地堡2 fascist['fæʃist] a.法西斯主义的 n.法西斯分子3 dictator[dik'teitə]n.独裁者4 partner['pɑ:tnə]n.伙伴5 aggression[ə'greʃən]n.侵略6 mistress['mistris]n.情妇7 Italian[i'tæliən] a.意大利的 n.意大利人；意大利语8 guerilla n.游击队员9 guerrilla[gə'rilə] n.游击队员10 execute['eksikju:t]vt.处死；实施，执行11 executive[ig'zekjutiv] a.&n.实行的，执行的；执行者12 dump[dʌmp]vt.倾倒13 string[striŋ]vt.串起14 heel[hi:l]n.(脚)后跟15 lamppost['læmppəust] n.路灯柱16 gutter['gʌtə]n.街沟17 pauper['pɔ:pə]n.贫民18 plot[plɔt]n.小块土地19 cemetery['semitri]n.公墓；墓地20 horrible['hɔrəbəl] a.可怕的，恐怖的；讨厌的21 horror['hɔrə]n.惊骇，恐怖；极端厌恶22 climax['klaimæks]n.高潮23 degradation[ˌdegrə'deiʃən]n.羞辱24 Fascism n.法西斯主义25 shabby['ʃæbi] a.不光彩的；卑鄙的；破旧的26 Fuehrer n.(德)元首27 strengthen['streŋθən, 'strenθən]v.加强28 resolve[ri'zɔlv]n.决心29 bride[braid]n.新娘30 spectacle['spektəkəl]n.引人鄙视的对象；场面31 preparation[ˌprepə'reiʃən]n.准备，预备32 Alsatian[æl'seiʃən] a.阿尔萨斯的 n.阿尔萨斯狼犬33 poison['pɔizən]vt.毒死，放毒 n.毒药34 farewell[feə'wel]n.再见35 appreciation[əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃən]n.欣赏；感激36 loyal['lɔiəl] a.忠诚的37 instruct[in'strʌkt]vt.命令；指示38 file[fail]n.卷宗；档案39 word[wə:d]n.命令40 interpret[in'tə:prit]vt.解释41 interpretation[inˌtə:pri'teiʃən]n.解释42 private['praivit] a.私人的；个人的43 mostly['məustli]ad.主要地；大部分44 associate[ə'səuʃieit]n.合作人，同事45 assemble[ə'sembəl]vt.集合46 inaudible[in'ɔ:dəbəl] a.听不见的47 moisture['mɔistʃə]n.潮湿，湿气48 retire[ri'taiə]vi.退出49 unendurable[ʌnin'dʒuərəbəl] a.无法忍受的50 canteen[kæn'ti:n]n.食堂51 weird[wiəd] a.怪异的；离奇的52 request[ri'kwest]vt.请求53 meantime['mi:ntaim]n.&ad.其间54 spell[spel]n.一段时间55 strict[strikt] a.严厉的56 relief[ri'li:f]n.(忧虑等的)减轻，解除57 enormous[i'nɔ:məs] a.巨大的，庞大的58 defensible[di'fensəbəl] a.可防御的59 doom[du:m]vt.注定，使遭…厄运60 noon[nu:n]n.中午61 apparently[ə'pærəntli]ad.显然，似乎62 apparent[ə'pærənt] a.显然的，外观上的63 vegetarian[ˌvedʒi'teəriən] a.(有关)素食的64 chauffeur['ʃəufə,ʃeu'fə:]n.司机65 liter['li:tə]n.(容量单位)升66 gasoline['gæsəli:n]n.汽油67 fuel[fjuəl]n.燃料68 intimate['intimit] a.亲密的69 collaborator n.协作者，同伙70 passageway['pæsidʒwei] n.走廊71 revolver[ri'vɔlvə] n.左轮手枪72 decent['di:sənt] a.合宜的；得体的73 interval['intəvəl]n.间隔74 sofa['səufə]n.沙发75 drip[drip]vt.使滴落76 swallow[swɔləu]vt.吞咽77 chancellor['tʃɑ:nsələ]n.部长(或首相)78 institute['institju:t]vt.建立79 meet one's end死80 string up用绳吊起；吊死81 call in命令82 break in(非法)强行进入83 build up增进84 in the meantime在…期间，同时85 in charge of负责86 round up集拢87 have done with结束；终止88 to the day一天也不差89 to a day一天也不差《大学英语精读》(第三册) - 第 10 课1 fantastic[fæn'tæstik] a.极大的；难以置信的2 spurt[spə:t]n.猛增；突然加速；迸发3 conjure['kʌndʒə]vt.唤起，使想起4 smoky['sməuki] a.充满烟的5 mill[mil]n.工厂，车间6 classic['klæsik] a.经典的，典型的7 representation[ˌreprizen'teiʃən]n.代表8 represent[ˌrepri'zent]vt.代表9 symbol['simbəl]n.象征10 inadequate[in'ædikwi t] a.不适当的，不充分的11 misleading a.易误解的，令人误解的12 mislead[mis'li:d]vt.误导13 invention[in'venʃən]n.发明，创造14 horse collar马轭15 agricultural[ægri'kʌltʃər(ə)l] a.农业的，农艺的16 furnace['fə:nis]n.熔炉，炉子17 apply[ə'plai]vt.应用，运用18 occur[ə'kə:]vi.发生19 breed[bri:d]vt.饲养20 vote[vəut]n.选票；选举(权)21 advanced[əd'vɑ:nst] a.高深的，先进的22 blast[blɑ:st]n.鼓风；送风23 blast furnace鼓风炉；高炉24 electronics[iˌlek'trɔniks]n.电子技术；电子学25 surroundings[sə'raundiŋz]n.环境26 characteristic[ˌkæriktə'ristik] a.表示特性的27 essential[i'senʃəl] a.必需的28 organization[ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃən]n.组织，机构29 repetitive a.重复的，反复性的30 repetition[ˌrepi'tiʃən]n.重复，循环31 function['fʌŋkʃən]n.职责，功能，作用32 outdated[ˌaut'deitid] a.过时的33 quicken['kwikən]v.加快34 acceleration[əkselə'reiʃən]n.加速35 dramatize['dræmətaiz]vt.改编成戏剧，编写剧本36 account[ə'kaunt]n.报告；描述37 transportation[ˌtrænspɔ:'teiʃən]n.运输38 transport[træn'spɔ:t]vt.运输39 BC['bi:'si:] abbr.公元前40 available[ə'veiləbəl] a.可获得的；可利用的41 camel['kæməl]n.骆驼42 caravan['kærəvæn]n.(往返于沙漠地带的)商队43 average['ævəridʒ]vt.平均为44 per[pə:]prep.每45 mph abbr.时速46 chariot['tʃæriət]n.(古时)双轮马拉战车47 maximum['mæksiməm]n.最大量；最多的48 roughly['rʌfli]ad.粗略地，概略地49 impressive[im'presiv] a.给人深刻印象的50 exceed[ik'si:d]vt.超过51 coach[kəutʃ]n.四轮大马车52 operate['ɔpəreit]vt.操作，运转53 mere[miə] a.仅仅的，只不过的54 locomotive[ˌləukə'məutiv]n.火车头55 race[reis]n.属；人种56 airplane['eəplein]n.飞机57 flick[flik]n.轻弹；突然的轻快动作58 rocket['rɔkit]n.火箭59 capsule['kæpsju:l]n.宇宙密封舱60 altitude['æltitju:d]n.高，(尤指海拔)高度61 mineral['minərəl]n.矿物，矿石62 accelerative a.加速的63 trend[trend]n.趋向；倾向64 pattern['pætn]n.模式65 statistical[stə'tistik(ə)l] a.统计的；统计学的66 unmistakable[ˌʌnmi'steikəbəl] a.明白的，不会弄错的67 innovation[ˌinə'veiʃən]n.革新；新方法68 stage[steidʒ]n.阶段；时期69 cycle['saikəl]n.循环；周期70 feasible['fi:zibəl] a.可行的71 diffusion[di'fju:ʒən]n.扩散；传播72 embody[im'bɔdi]vt.体现73 generate['dʒenəreit]vt.发生；产生74 shorten['ʃɔ:tn]vt.缩短，使变短75 scientific[ˌsaiən'tifik] a.科学的76 radically['rædikəli]ad.根本上77 radical['rædikəl] a.根本的78 reduce[ri'dju:s]vt.减少；降低79 striking['straikiŋ] a.显著的80 ancestor['ænsəstə]n.祖先81 marketplace['ma:kitpleis]n.集会场所，市场82 refrigerator[ri'fridʒəreitə]n.冰箱83 fridge[fridʒ]n.冰箱84 peak[pi:k]n.顶峰；山峰85 novelty['nɔvəlti]n.新奇的事物86 novel['nɔvəl] a.新颖的，新奇的87 likewise['laikwaiz]ad.同样地88 astonishing[əs'tɔniʃiŋ] a.很惊异的89 astonish[ə'stɔniʃ]vt.使惊讶90 stepped-up a.加速的，加强的91 accelerate[ək'seləreit]v.加速92 conjure up使联想起93 labor along艰难地前进94 labour along艰难地前进95 go by经过，(时间)流逝96 feed on以…为食；以…为能源97 in turn依次，轮流，转而98 put to work应用。
现代大学英语精读3词汇英文翻译
A1.To overcome with surprise or shock2.A loud expression of approval or welcome3.Machine,esp one in the shape of a human being who moves without anyone controlling it4.quality that is more than enough；plenty5.happening unexpectedly or by chance6.area of land measured by acres7.person who goes fishing as a sport with a line and hook8.happening every year9.sudden violent attackB1.a person who is primitive or uncivilized2.The hard horny part of a bird’s mouth3.a four-footed animal;a disgusting person4.a person’s chest .especially a woman’s breasts5.to jump or spring;to run with jumping movements in a certain direction6.ａlarge curved container with a flat top and bottom,made of wood or metal7.Small juicy fruit without a stoneC1.香槟酒2.a driver of a horse-drawn carriage3.A round wooden container used for storing wine or other liquids4.Behaving in a polite,kind,generous and honorable way,esp towards women5.斗篷6.an officer of any rank who is in charge of a group of soldiers or a particular military activity7.Someone in control of all the military organizations in a country or of a specific military activity8.happy and satisfied9.to change or make someone change their opinion,belief or habit10.a group of people who work together to do a particular job11.very bad morally12.a set of beliefs or principles13.the system or type of money a country uses14.”牛“的总称15.Something said or sung shouted by many people together16.Very large,huge,immense17.Kept in limited place18.Agreement;permission19.Great in size or amount20.To make something or some place dirty and dangerous by adding poison,chemicals etc21.To argue or say that something is true22.Someone or something that has the same job,purpose,or function as someone or something else in a different place23.交叉火力D1.to put things in a room or house to make it more beautiful2.莳萝，小茴香3.With thoughts far away from one‘s present surroundings4.someone who officially represents his/her government in a foreign country5.to get rid of something because it is useless6.A belief or set of beliefs that from the main part of a religion or system of ideas7.To reduce,to make something less strong8.鹿9.Done on purpose or as a result of careful planning；intentionalE1.a person who is always thinking about themselves or what is best for themselves2.to irritate or annoy greatly3.陶器4.in a way that is intricate,complicated or painstaking5.the joint where your arm bends6.Very beautiful and graceful7.To try to be like someone else because you admire them8.to remove marks or writing ; to get rid of or destroy something so that it no longer exists9.a long journey, esp one made by a group of people, to a place that is dangerous or that has not been visited before10.the act of spending a lot of money on things that are not necessary11.生态学家12.生态系统13.To come into view,to come up,to appearF1.flaming, glowing, passionate like fire2.to praise someone in an insincere way in order to please or get something from him/her3.towers,walls,etc.built around a place in order to protect or defend it4.蕨类植物5.To burn or shine unsteadily(said of lights or flame)6.A group of (birds,chickens etc) of the same kind7.In addition;moreoverG1.天竺葵2.an ugly twisted expression on the face to cause laughter or to show pain,disgust,etc3.a piece of clothing4.To laugh loudlyH1.to visit (said of ghosts) regularly;Here:to return repeatedly to the mind2.A slight indication or trace3.to remain in the air in one place(said of birds)4.Someone who lives alone and has a simple way of life，usually for religious reasons5.to make a hole or empty space6.Agreement in feeling,interests,and opinions etc or pleasing combination of related thingsI1.state of being unable to decide；hesitation2.not formal ,without formality3.to make sb extremely angry4.《伊利亚特》，描写特洛伊战争的古代希腊英雄史诗。
现代大学英语精读3 单词
abundance/bun d nss/• noun1 a very large quantity. 2 the state of having a very large quantity; plentifulness: vines grew in abundance.3 the amount of something present in a particular area, volume, or sample.—ORIGIN Latin abundantia, from abundare‘overflow’—n.—大量, 充足—There was an abundance of corn last year.—去年玉米丰收—abundance of the heart—热情洋溢; 感情充沛。
a‧bun‧danc e [singular, uncountable]a large quantity of somethingabundance ofan abundance of wavy red hairin abundanceOne quality the team possessed in abundance was fighting spirit.—accidental• adjective1 happening by accident. 2 incidental; subsidiary.• noun Music a sign indicating a momentary departure from the key signature by raising or lowering a note.—DERIVATIVES accidentally adverb.—意外的; 偶然(发生)的—Our meeting in New York was quite accidental.—我们在纽约的会见完全是偶然的。
现代大学英语精读3 重点单词整理
abundance: quantity that is more than enough; plentyacademic: connected with education, especially at college or university level accidental: happening unexpectedly or by chanceacclamation: a loud expression of approval or welcomeacreage: area of land measured by acresadolescent: a young person who is developing into an adultadulthood: the time when you are an adultaffection: a gentle feeling of love and caringaffirm: (fml)to declare(usu. again, or in answer to a question or doubt)affluent: prosperousagenda: a list of things to be doneaide: someone whose job is to help someone in an important job, esp a politician alarm: to make fearful or worried about a possible dangerambitious: full of ambition, esp for success or moneyamiably: in a friendly and likeable wayangler: person who goes fishing as a sport with a line and hookannually: happening every yearappend: to add something to a piece of writingarms: war weaponsarouse: to make someone feel very angry, curious, afraid, interested etc.assault: sudden violent attackassociate: to connect with a particular subject, activity, group etcassociation: connection made in the mind between different things, ideas, etc astound: to overcome with surprise or shock; to amazeattitudinal: related to attitudeaward: a prize or money given to people to reward them for something they have done bachelor: a man who has never been marriedbacon: salted or smoked meatbanal: commonplace, uninterestingbarbarian: a person who is primitive or uncivilizedbarbed-wire: wire with short, sharp points on itbarrel: a large curved container with a flat top and bottom, made of wood or metal battered: out of shapebeak: the hard horny part of a bird’s mouthbeam: ray or stream of lightbeast: a four-footed animal; a disgusting personbehead: to cut off the head of sb especially as a punishmentbenefit: something that gives you advantages or improves your life in some way berry: small juicy fruit without a stonebetray: to show feelings that you are trying to hidebinoculars: a pair of glasses for looking at distant objectsblissfully: in a happy and enjoyable wayboast: to talk with too much pride or satisfactionboom: to speak in a loud and deep voicebosom: a person’s chest, especially a woman’s breastsbounce: to walk quickly and with a lot of energybound: to jump or spring; to run with jumping movements in a certain direction bravery: being brave; couragebrigade: a large group of soldiers forming part of the armybrim: to be very full of somethingbubble: bursting withbuff: someone who is interested in something and knows a lot about itbug: a small insect, esp one that people think is unpleasantbuilt-in: forming a part of something that cannot be separated from itburden: to put a heavy load, duty, obligation etc on somebodybuzz: to move around with a sound like a bee, to move quicklycampus: the land and buildings of a university or collegecannon: a large, heavy, powerful gun, fixed to two wheels, used in the past capability: the natural ability, skill, or power that makes you able to do something carpet: heavy woven material for covering floors or stairs, or a piece of this material carve: to cut shapes out of wood or stonecask: a round wooden container used for storing wine or other liquidscatalyst: something that causes an important change to happencaution: to warn sb to be careful about sthcellar: underground room for storing thingsceremonial: used in ceremonycharitable: concerned with giving help to the poorchatty: talkative; fond of talkingchivalrous: behaving in a polite, kind, generous and honorable way. esp towards women chorus: something said or sung shouted by many people togetherclear-cut: definite and easy to understandclemency: the willingness not to punish someone too severely; mercyclout: the power or authority to influence other people’s decisionscoachman: a driver of a horse-drawn carriagecoerce: to force somebody to do somethingcolossal: very large, huge, immensecolumn: a long moving line of peoplecombat: a fight or a battlecompete: to try to be more successful than others, esp in businessconduct: to carry out a particular processconfined: kept in limited spaceconsent: agreement; permissionconsiderable: great in size or amountconsumer: someone who buys and uses products and servicescontend: to argue or say that something is truecontented: happy and satisfiedcontribute: to help to cause or produce somethingconvert: to change or make someone change their opinion, belief or habitcord: a cord is thinner than a rope and thicker than a stringcorps: a group of people who work together to do a particular jobcorrupt: very bad morallycounsel: (fml) to advisecounselor: lawyercount: to depend on; to be certain of someone or somethingcounter-force: a contrary or opposing forcecountryman: someone from your own countrycreed: a set of beliefs or principlescrisis: a period of great danger, difficulty, or un certaintycross-examination: the thorough questioning of somebody esp a witness by the lawyer in a court crumble: to break apart into little piecescuriosity: being curious; inquisitivenesscurrency: the system or type of money a country usescustomary: being the habitcustomized: made to suit particular needs of a customercustom-made: specially made for a customerdamp: to reduce; to make something less strongdangle: to hang or swing loosely, or make something do thisdeal: an agreement or arrangement, esp in business or politics that helps both sides involved deal: to buy and selldealer: someone who buys and sells a particular product, esp an expensive onedebris: scattered fragmentsdecorate: to put things in a room or house to make it more beautifuldedication: noun of dedicatedefendant: the person in a court of law who has been accused of doing something illegal definite: clearly known, seen, or stateddefinitely: certainlydeliberate: done on purpose or as a result of careful planning; intentionaldelicacy: something good to eat that is expensive or raredelivery: the act of bringing goods, letters, etc to the person or place they have been sent to dense: containing a lot of people, things, plants, etc with little space between themderive: to come from or get sth from sth elsedesignate: to choose someone for a particular job or purposedestruction: to act or process of destroying sthdestructive: causing damage to people or things; opposite of constructivedevastating: damaging and very harmfuldevelopmental: having to do with the growth of a childdiagnose: to find out the nature of an illnessdiploma: a document showing that a student has successfully completed his/her school education disarray: the state of being completely confused or untidydiscard: to get rid of something because it is uselessdisclosure: the act of telling or showing something that has been kept secretdiscomfort: a feeling of embarrassment, shame, or slight worry, etcdishonesty: the state of not being honestdisperse: to separate and go away in different directionsdispute: argument, debate, quarrel, controversydisregard: to ignore sth or treat it as unimportantdissolve: to formally end; to break up; to dismiss; to dispersedistinct: clearly different or belonging to a different typedistraction: something that makes you stop paying attention to what you are doingdistressed: extremely upset or shockeddiverge: to go in different directionsdoll: model of a baby for a child to play withdonut: a small round cake. Often in the form of a ringdowncast: sad or upset because of something bad that has happeneddowntrodden: treated badly and without respect by people who have power over them dreamy: with thoughts far away from one’s present surroundingsdue: one’s natural right; what belongs to someone as justice demandsdwindle: to gradually become less and less or smaller and smalleregoist: a person who is always thinking about themselves or what is best for themselves elevated: made higher up than other thingsembankment: a slope of earth, stone etc, that rises from either side of a railway or road emerge: to come into view; to come up; to appearempathy: the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problemsemphasize: to give special or additional importance to somethingentitlement: the official right to have or receive somethingentrepreneurship: the art and skill of an entrepreneur, a person who starts aequivalency: the state or condition of being equivalent, that is, equal in degree, value, force, meaning etc.espouse: to support an idea or beliefeternal: lasting or existing for everevidently: clearly, obviously; in a way that is easy to see and understandevolve: to develop or make something develop by gradually changingexasperate: to irritate or annoy greatlyexcess: being more than is requiredexcitable: becoming excited too easilyexemplary: serving as an exampleexpertise: special skills or knowledge in a particular subjectfantastic: extremely good, attractive, enjoyable etc.fascinate: to be an object of intense interest; to attract irresistiblyfateful: having an important influence on the futurefatigue: great tirednessfeature: (typical or noticeable)part or qualityferocity: fiercenessfilthy: extremely dirtyfingerprint: a mark made by a person’s finger which can be used to indentify a person flabbergasted: extremely surprised or shockedflag: to become tired, less active or less interestingflavor: the particular taste of a food or drinkflick: to move or to move something suddenly and quicklyflicker: to burn or shine unsteadilyflimsy: not believableflock: a group of (birds, chickens etc) of the same kindforeman: (here) the leader of a juryforge: to make, develop, or shape sthforgery: the crime of making an illegal copy of a document, a painting or paper money forgo: to decide to not do or not have sth enjoyableformidable: causing fear and inspiring respect; impressivefortress: a large, strong building used for defending an important placefuneral: ceremony of burying or burning dead peoplefurthermore: in addition; moreovergainful: providing a gain; profitablegiblets: edible organs of a bird that can be used as foodglare: to stare angrily and fiercely at sbgrapple: to try to deal with a difficult problemgrown-up: an adult personguilty: having done something that is a crime.handy: useful or simple to useharness: a piece of equipment for controlling a horse worn over the horse’s head and shoulders hazy: misty, not clear, vagueheadquarters: the place from which military operations are controlledhike: to walk a long way in the mountains or countrysidehint: a slight indication or tracehonestly: used to say that you really think that something is truehover: to remain in the air in one placehumility: the quality of not being too proudhush: to prevent the public from knowing something immoral or dishonestidentify: to recognize and correctly name someone or somethingimmense: extremely largeimpetuous: acting or done with little thought or care; impulsiveincentive: something which encourages you to work harder, start new activities etc indecision: state of being unable to decide; hesitationindiscriminately: without careful judgmentinescapable: impossible to avoidinformal: not formal, without formalityinfuriate: to make sb extremely angryinnate: natural, instinctive, inborn, inherentinsecticide: a chemical used to kill insectsintermingle: to mix togetherintimate: having an extremely close relationshipinvariably: always; without failinventive: having the ability to invent thingsirrecoverable: that cannot be recovered or remediedisolated: separate; standing alonelimousine: a big expensive comfortable carliven: to make an event more excitingloathe: to feel hatred or disgust for sth or sbluxury: sth that is expensive and enjoyable, but not essentialmaniac: mad person; wild and foolish personmanifest: to make clear or evident to the eye; to show plainlymedia: plural form of mediummediocre: not very goodmelancholy: very sad; causing sadnessmemoir: an account written by someone, esp a famous person, about his/her life and experiences miraculously: completely unexpected and usually resulting from extreme luckmoan: a long low mournful sound expressing pain, regret or sufferingmobilize: to bring people together to achieve something importantmockery: action of mocking sb or sth; scorn or ridiculemomentary: lasting for a very short timemortals: ordinary peoplemournful: sad and sorrowfulmysteriously: in a way that is difficult to understand or explainnaked: not wearing clothesofficeholder: government officialorderly: a soldier assigned to do chores for a commanding officerparrot: one of those birds that can be trained to imitate human speechpeddle: to go from place to place trying to sell somethingpeel: to take the skin offpension: money paid regularly to someone who is retiredperfume: sweet-smelling liquid made from flowers and used on the bodyphysician: a doctorpond: a small area of still water, especially one that is artificially madepopulace: ordinary people who live in a countryprick: to raise one’s earspublicity: the attention sb or sth gets from mass mediarailroad: railwayregulatory: having the purpose of controlling an activity or process by rulesrevival: reawakening of a faithridiculous: silly and unreasonablerunaway: out of controlself-reliant: independent; relying on one’s own abilities or effortsself-righteous: showing in a smug way that you believe that what you say or think is always right settle: to resolve or deal withshed: a small building, often made of wood, used esp for storing thingsslumber: to sleep comfortably and peacefullysmash: to break into small pieces, usually violentlysufficient: enoughsurrender: to say officially that you want to stop fighting because you know you cannot win synonymous: having the same meaning asterrorist: a person who uses violence or the threat of violence for political purposes thunder-struck: greatly amazedtobacco: leaves used for smoking when driedtrough: long narrow open box from which animals eat and drinkunaccountable: not responsibleunfold: to open or spread outvigor: physical strength and energy; vitalitywell-being: state of being healthy and happywell-stocked: having a lot of things kept in stock for ready use。
大学英语精读unit3单词讲解
6 distribute
释义 ：vt分配，散布；散发，分发；把...分类； 词组：distribute to 向…发放 distribute sth among sb/sth 在…中分配,分发 distribute over 在…中撒播 distribute according to 根据…分类 例句：1 Mother distributed candy to the children. 2The farmers were distributing manure(肥料) v. 强迫；迫使；使不得已 形容词: compellable 副词: compellably 名词: compeller 短语 compel sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 例句 Nothing can compel me to do such a thing. 辨析：compel, constrain, force, oblige compel指使用权力戒各种手段迫使对方去做某事戒处于 某种状态; force主要指用武力戒强制的办法去完成某事; constrain指由于受外界压力戒环境的影响,迫使某人做某 事,也可指受良心、情感戒饥饿等方面的内在力量驱使去 做某事; oblige则往往是由于客观原因促使某人做某事。
7 energetic
• 释义：adj. 1 精力充沛的，充满活力的 ；2 精力旺盛的，精神饱满的；3（措 施等）积极的，有力的 • 例句 1 His son is an energetic child. 2 It is an energetic exchange,.[积 极的]
5
convince
• 释义：vt.使相信，说服，使承认；使明 白；使确信 相 当于 make sb feel certain；cause sb to realize • 短语 convince beyond doubt 确信无疑 convince... of ... 使确信… convince sb by sth 通过…使人相信 例句 1 I try to convince him of the reality of the danger. 2 He convinced me by his honest.
大学英语精读3单词
academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年affection 喜爱affirm 断言agenda 日程表anxiety 焦虑attitudinal 态度的baptist bounce 跳跃capability 能力contribute 贡献counsel 建议crisis 危机definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生) encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的financial 财政的functional 职务的genetic 基因的guilt 内疚heighten 提高inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流interaction 合作involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊masculine 男性的maturity 成熟mistrust 不信任newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的peer 同龄人perceive 理解position 工作prejudiced 偏见project 规划rebel 抗议relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨role 职责seminary 学院的separation 分开sexual 2性的shrink 缩水stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2alley n.小路, 巷bitterness n.苦味, 悲痛, 怨恨call it quits 停止civil war 内战Congressman n.国会议员, 众议院议员dirt road 土路down and out 落魄drip n.水滴vt.(使)滴下vi.(使)滴下druggist n.药商, 药材商, 药剂师【医】药商, 调剂员farmhouse n.农舍general n.一般, 将军, 大体a.全面的, 大体的, 总的, 一般的, 普遍的n.常规【计】常规【医】一般的, 全身性, 广泛的get hold of 抓住, 得到get word 获得消息, 听说, 得知glimpse n.一瞥, 一闪vi.投以一瞥, 闪烁不定vt.瞥见fool around 闲荡, 干蠢事, 干无用的事, 干琐屑的事grand marshal 大元帅harness n.马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄vt.给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力headquarters n.总部, 司令部, 总部人员【经】本部, 总部, 总署hush n.肃静, 安静, 沉默vt.(使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默interj.嘘, 别作声intimate a.亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的vt.暗示, 通知, 告诉n.至交【法】亲密的, 亲切的, 私人的lrish 爱尔兰的liven vt.使高兴, 使快活vi.快活起来livery n.制服, 侍从a.象肝的, 有肝病症状的memoir n.传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传【化】研究报告miraculously ad.超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹momentary a.瞬间的, 刹那间的naked a.裸体的, 无装饰的, 无保护的, 赤贫的【医】裸露的orderly a.有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的n.护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵ad.依次地, 顺序地【医】男护理员parade n.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵vt.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进vi.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进pond n.池塘vt.筑成池塘vi.筑成池塘Presbyterian adj.长老制的, 长老会的n.长老教会员railroad n.铁路, 铁路公司vt.铺设铁路, 用铁路运输vi.在铁路工作【经】铁道, 铁路ridiculous a.荒谬的, 可笑的Scotsman n.苏格兰人，苏格兰男人shed n.车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭vt.使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱vi.流出, 散布, 脱落【医】脱落, 脱换show up 揭露, 露出, 露面smash n.打碎, 粉碎, 打碎时哗啦声, 猛击, 扣球, 杀球, 经营失败, 破产, 硬币, 假硬币a.非常轰动的, 了不起的vt.打碎, 粉碎, 击溃, 使破产, 使裂变, 使用假硬币vi.碎裂, 猛撞, 破产, 扣球, 杀球ad.轰隆一声, 哗啦一声surrender vt.交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与vi.投降, 自首n.交出, 放弃, 投降Swede n.瑞典人Sweden sympathize vi.同情, 怜悯, 同意, 体谅with thick with somebody 厚与某人windbag n.空话连篇的人, 风囊administration n.管理advertise v.登广告advertisement n.广告anchor v.抛锚；使牢固assemble v.集合attach v.系；绑；连接award n.奖品basics n.基本；要素campus n.校园charitable a.慈善的civic a.城市的combat n.战斗；格斗compete v.竞争competition n.竞争consumer n.消费者custom-made a.定做的customazed a.定做的；定制的deal n.协议dealer n.商人delivery n.（把货物、信件等）送往（某处）dignify v.使。
大学英语精读3-Unit1,2,3,5,8词汇
Unit 11.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable(诚实的) young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution(原告方) was offered police protection after she received death threats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stand a chance of winning the World Series (美国职业棒球大赛) this year.10.At the trial ,Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness , said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before.1.I have great faith in traditional Chinese medicine.2.Michael Horden's performance as Hamlet struck us as brilliant .3. A Canadian company plans to set up a factory in the area, so this should provide some employment for local people.4. In the past few years my aunt has saved up enough money to buy a house.5. Weak and lame in one leg, Max never stood a chance of getting that job.6. Those hurt in the explosion were awarded $50,000 damages.7. Presumably they can afford to buy an apartment, or they wouldn't be looking.8. I was greatly shocked by the way Henry conducted the affairs of such a big business.9. To our surprise, her casual remark about the mission should have caused a political storm.10. The expansion of the library on which student life revolve around is one of the most important problems to be solved.Unit 21）We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise.2）The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3）Living in a flat is all right , but it has its limitation —for example , you don’t have your own garden.4）The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night.5）Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy , the search partystill went on looking.6）Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7）The report is a bit lengthy ;in short , it says that more money should be spent on education. 8）Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9）Amy was trying to persuade her father to let her drive but she was getting nowhere .10）Simon has done a super job and deserves to be promoted.11）Sorry the place is so messy ; I haven’t had time to clean up.12）Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting with his key pals(网友)online .1. George is determined to travel alone in the desert despite his friends' warnings.2. By the mid-eighties there was growing knowledge about who was at high risk of contracting AIDS.3. The data gathered during market research will be valuable in designing our company's future products.4. I intended to catch the early train, but I didn't get up in time.5. The problem with Bill is that he doesn't know his limitations –he just assumes he can do everything.6. The interview would have been more fruitful if the questions had been framed more precisely.7. A police investigation uncovered evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.8. Philip is definitely the best football player in our school.9. If we view the problem from a different angle, a solution may become more obvious.10. The robber was given a milder punishment than he deserved.The creation of the UN was, perhaps, the most notable achievements of the 20th century.12. Nothing will stop us in our quest for the truth.Unit 31）In terms of population , Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United States.2）The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3）Many young girls like to keep a diary for recording their private thoughts and feelings.4）There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace .5）The dredger(挖掘机)represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear. 6）The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his directions.7）Bob didn’t turn up at the party ; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong. 8）Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9）In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states(1861-1865)is called American Civil War.10）The office building was recently renovated for greater comfort and efficiency.1. The secretary took a detailed notes of what the members of the Board of Directors had discussed at the meeting.2. He knew he had said the wrong thing and switched the conversation to a less embarrassing subject.3. Young children are often much more energetic than adults.4. The visit to the computer center has stimulated the pupils' interest in computer science.5. All research built on/is built on work completed by previous researchers.6. After a careful investigation, the committee decided to renovate the old house7.He has read extensively and won the respect of his colleagues as a man learned8.He wanted very much to run for a second term, but owing to poor health he was compelled to give up the idea.9. As soon as the class began, the teacher distributed the test papers.10. You have taken such good care of our children during our absence that we feel we shall never be able to repay your kindness.Unit 51）The June 3 ,1996issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress(皇后).2）Bound hand and foot , the victim was left helpless in the lavatory(盥洗室).3）They have never met , but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4）Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5）Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6）While my wife and kids were away for the long weekend ,I had the entire house to myself . 7）The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8）Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9）Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10）We have four hours of English a week , including one session in the language laboratory.1. Their holiday trip was spoiled by the frantic search for their lost passports.2. Miss Main kept practicing until she finally qualified herself for the job.3. I assume that you wouldn't like to stay indoors if it were not raining.4. She's still at work I'll ask her to call you when she gets home.5. Consumer spending is often an index of public confidence in the economy.6. If you really want to apply for the dangerous job I won't stand in your way , though I think it's acrazy idea.7. On seeing the blanket kicked away by the little boy, she tucked around him8. Though the job is new to us, we are confident we'll catch on (to it) in a couple of days.9. His parents enrolled him in a boarding school when he was only seven years old.10. It was the first time he and I drank together. As I recall , it was also the last time.Unit 81.No one trusts Felix ,for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will interfere with not ( )his work.4.As it turned out the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overhead projector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise.Actually they are acting appropriately for their age.8.I enjoy my job,but I'd like to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child's concentration span is poor-he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at a time.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight ,and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer's voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.1. Jimmy found it hard to picture the life of early men without the tools and comforts of modern civilization.2. Jane is so highly regarded at her job because she can react appropriately to each situation.3. Nina wanted to make a model plane, but she did not know how to go about it.4. Robert will never amount to anything unless he works harder.5. It was a great achievement that they all climbed up to the top of the mountain before dusk as scheduled.6. To our surprise he refused to take our advice, even though it was for his benefit .7. A loving home environment is essential for a child's emotional and intellectual growth .8. Due to poor management, the company finally went bankrupt .9. There is no substitute for practical experience.10. Tommy neglected brushing his teeth before going to bed.11. Helen was very tense as she waited for the interview.。
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academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年affection 喜爱affirm 断言agenda 日程表anxiety 焦虑attitudinal 态度的baptist bounce 跳跃capability 能力contribute 贡献counsel 建议crisis 危机definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生) encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的financial 财政的functional 职务的genetic 基因的guilt 内疚heighten 提高inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流interaction 合作involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊masculine 男性的maturity 成熟mistrust 不信任newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的peer 同龄人perceive 理解position 工作prejudiced 偏见project 规划rebel 抗议relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨role 职责seminary 学院的separation 分开sexual 2性的shrink 缩水stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2alley n.小路, 巷bitterness n.苦味, 悲痛, 怨恨call it quits 停止civil war 内战Congressman n.国会议员, 众议院议员dirt road 土路down and out 落魄drip n.水滴vt.(使)滴下vi.(使)滴下druggist n.药商, 药材商, 药剂师【医】药商, 调剂员farmhouse n.农舍general n.一般, 将军, 大体a.全面的, 大体的, 总的, 一般的, 普遍的n.常规【计】常规【医】一般的, 全身性, 广泛的get hold of 抓住, 得到get word 获得消息, 听说, 得知glimpse n.一瞥, 一闪vi.投以一瞥, 闪烁不定vt.瞥见fool around 闲荡, 干蠢事, 干无用的事, 干琐屑的事grand marshal 大元帅harness n.马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄vt.给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力headquarters n.总部, 司令部, 总部人员【经】本部, 总部, 总署hush n.肃静, 安静, 沉默vt.(使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默interj.嘘, 别作声intimate a.亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的vt.暗示, 通知, 告诉n.至交【法】亲密的, 亲切的, 私人的lrish 爱尔兰的liven vt.使高兴, 使快活vi.快活起来livery n.制服, 侍从a.象肝的, 有肝病症状的memoir n.传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传【化】研究报告miraculously ad.超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹momentary a.瞬间的, 刹那间的naked a.裸体的, 无装饰的, 无保护的, 赤贫的【医】裸露的orderly a.有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的n.护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵ad.依次地, 顺序地【医】男护理员parade n.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵vt.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进vi.游行, 炫耀, (使)列队行进pond n.池塘vt.筑成池塘vi.筑成池塘Presbyterian adj.长老制的, 长老会的n.长老教会员railroad n.铁路, 铁路公司vt.铺设铁路, 用铁路运输vi.在铁路工作【经】铁道, 铁路ridiculous a.荒谬的, 可笑的Scotsman n.苏格兰人，苏格兰男人shed n.车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭vt.使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱vi.流出, 散布, 脱落【医】脱落, 脱换show up 揭露, 露出, 露面smash n.打碎, 粉碎, 打碎时哗啦声, 猛击, 扣球, 杀球, 经营失败, 破产, 硬币, 假硬币a.非常轰动的, 了不起的vt.打碎, 粉碎, 击溃, 使破产, 使裂变, 使用假硬币vi.碎裂, 猛撞, 破产, 扣球, 杀球ad.轰隆一声, 哗啦一声surrender vt.交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与vi.投降, 自首n.交出, 放弃, 投降Swede n.瑞典人Sweden sympathize vi.同情, 怜悯, 同意, 体谅with thick with somebody 厚与某人windbag n.空话连篇的人, 风囊administration n.管理advertise v.登广告advertisement n.广告anchor v.抛锚；使牢固assemble v.集合attach v.系；绑；连接award n.奖品basics n.基本；要素campus n.校园charitable a.慈善的civic a.城市的combat n.战斗；格斗compete v.竞争competition n.竞争consumer n.消费者custom-made a.定做的customazed a.定做的；定制的deal n.协议dealer n.商人delivery n.（把货物、信件等）送往（某处）dignify v.使。
有尊严diploma n.文凭efficient a.有效率的entitlement n.权利entrepreneur n.企业家equivalency n.等价excess a.过量的feature n.特征figure out 想出flabbergasted a.大吃一惊的frantic a.匆忙的手忙脚乱的发狂的grab v.抢夺grip v.紧握n.紧握come to grips with 了解并应付（难题或局面）gross v.总共兼得giant n.兴旺的大公司gulf n.海湾heap v.堆积hefty a.高大健壮的；笨重的imbued a.使（某人）充满（强烈感情）be imbued with对。
充满强烈感情invaluable a.非常宝贵的incorporate v.组成公司inventory n.库存清单Jewish a.犹太人的lease n&v租借magnitude n.巨大；重要性manufacturer n.制造商makeup n.加价百分比marketing n.市场营销maze n.迷宫necessity n.必要性newlyweds n.新婚的人pace n.速度；进度painstakingly a.小心的parcel n.（土地的）一片包裹pan out成功performance n.（工作或活动中的）表现personalized a.符合特定需求的pizza n.比萨饼profit n.利润profitable a.有利可图的prospect n.前途；展望quarters n.住处quota n.定额；定量recess n.（工作等）暂停；休息时间recipient n.接受者reel v.绕；卷revenue n.收入site n.（重要事件发生的）场所on-site service 上门服务sketch v.速写souped-up a.增强了马力的stripped-down a.朴素的subsidiary n.子公司subscription n.订阅费surplus a.过剩的take apart 拆开toll-free a.免费的trotline n.钓绳trunk n.行李箱tycoon n.大亨with a vengeance 猛烈地；激烈地youngster n.年轻人zone n.地区Mexico 墨西哥Texas 德克萨斯州Thailand 泰国lesson4abandon离弃，抛弃，舍弃=desertalarm警告或惊吓，使惊觉=frighten，startlebarbed-wire铁丝网brim=fill充溢，满binoculars双眼望远镜blissfully=happily高兴地，愉快地bug甲虫carpet地毯，绒毯carve雕刻，刻制=chisel dangle悬挂，垂挂daydream 做白日梦definitely=certainly=surely dense=thick稠密的，浓密的，密集的echo=resound 发出回声，产生回响familiarity熟悉n. fascinate强烈地吸引住，迷住，使神魂颠倒~charm fortress要塞fossil化石gamekeeper猎区管理人hike徒步，远足tramp identify识别，确认v. immense巨大的，广大的，无垠的extremely largeimpenetrable不能穿过的，刺不进的，透不过的inclined倾向于...的，有...意向的，赞成...的likely，disposedinstinctively本能地，天性地introduce引进，引领，推行ivory象牙jam果酱laurel月桂树legacy遗产inheritance mouthful一口n. munch狼吞虎咽地吃，津津有味地嚼=chew network网络nickname绰号，诨名owl猫头鹰patchwork田野和村庄拼缀成的图案pheasant雉鸡（山鸡，野鸡）pillar柱子，支柱pinkly略带粉红色的private私人的，私有的，个人的personal proceed进行，前进advance =progress反义词retreat rare罕见的，稀有的，不寻常的uncommon=unusual rewarding值得做的，令人满意的，roam闲逛，漫步wander=stroll rustle轻而爽的声音shortbread油酥糕饼sloping倾斜的，有坡度的soccer英式足球sting刺伤，刺痛prick stuffed被制成标本的surround围绕，环绕suspect有某事物存在或属实的想法，相信believe tart水果馅饼tome大部头的书（尤指学术性或者理论性的）trespass非法侵入=invade trunk树干=stalk tutor教to teach=instruct twitter吱吱叫，啁啾vaulted半圆形的，拱形的verge极接近某物=approachwary小心的，警惕的，留意的cautious wester西移，朝西行进woodland林地，树林wordlessly不用语言表达的wow哇，呀（惊讶）wrench猛扭或猛拉某人使之脱离某物，用力挣脱strainlesson5abstain弃权（不投票）alleged（未经证实而）陈述的argument论据evidenceassume假想，假设soppose,persumebackyard后院ballot无记名投票制breeding-ground 某事物（通常指有害事物）的滋生地burden负担，重负load call for形势所迫，必须立即采取行动characteristic n.与众不同的特征peculiarity charge指责，控告，指控coincidence巧合的事chance collection-box募捐箱conduct控制，管理，经营manage,direct coroner验尸官counselor律师lawyercourt法院cross-examination盘问，详讯，严诘n.customary合乎习俗的，依照习俗的，习惯上的usual,habitual defendant被告，被告人accused,offender dishonesty不老实，不诚实cheating diverge v.分叉，岔开；分歧elevated好的，高尚的dignified,noble excitable易激动的，易兴奋的eyewitness 目击者fantastic了不起的，极好的wonderful,splendid,marvelous filthy污秽的，肮脏的mucky fingerprint指纹first-degree murder一级谋杀罪flick v.（用轻而快的动作）移动某物flimsy软弱无力的，不足信的weak,feeble；不结实的，易损坏的foreman陪审团团长forgery伪造罪get at v.意指，暗指grown-up成年人guilty有罪的，犯罪的handy便于拿取的，便于使用的，有用的honestly的确really humph哼innocent无辜的，无罪的，清白的junk无用或者无价值的东西rubbish lay sb. out打晕某人liar说谎者mix up v.混淆motive动机，原因cause mugging行凶抢劫n. narrator讲述着，叙述者orphanage孤儿院pawnshop当铺，典当行practically几乎，实际上nearly,virtually preacher传道人，讲道的教士preliminary开端的，准备性的opening,introductory privilege特权proposition提议，建议（尤指业务上的）prosecution检举，告发，起诉n.provoke对事物做出反映quote v.引用，引述，引证（他人的语言或者文字）quarter两角五分refute证明...不对，反驳，驳斥disapprove reform改造，改良n. Improvement ridicule v.嘲弄，戏弄，嘲笑、seek寻找hunt shred n.细条，碎片sickening令人恶心的disgusting slum 贫民窟spill v.流出，溢出，洒出stab v.戳（某物）刺伤（某人）swear宣誓承认（某一陈述）属实affirm switch v.（使某事物）转变或改变（尤指突然）tavern客栈，酒店，酒馆testimony证词unbearable难以忍受的，不能容忍的upright诚实的，正直的，规矩的verdict n.裁断，裁决，裁定judgment,decision violence暴力行为（尤指非法的），暴行vote以表决的方式表明观点或者选择；表决结果，投票总数weapon武器，兵器yell v.号叫，喊叫，叫喊screamlesson6acquittal n.无罪开释after all 毕竟alibi为……辩解证明不在犯罪现场angle 角度at the top of one's lungs: as loudly as one could arrogance 傲慢态度自大avenger复仇者bear 承受blunder 大错brand-new 暂新的bunch 串，束一群人chain-locked：locked by a chain commonplace 寻常事，老生常谈，普通的东西；平凡的，普通的commotion n. 骚动, 暴乱【医】震荡constructive a. 建设性的, 构造上的【医】构成的【经】建设的, 推定的courtroom n. 法庭, 审判室【法】法庭, 审判室detective n. 侦探a. 侦探的【法】侦探diagram 图表; 图解display n. 显示, 陈列, 炫耀, 显示器vt. 陈列, 显示, 表现, 夸示【计】显示器; 显示dye n. 颜料, 染料vt. 染, 染色vi. 被着色【化】染料【医】染剂, 染料be entitled to：to have the right to have access to executioner n. 刽子手【法】死刑执行人, 刽子手, 行刑者eyeglasses 眼镜eyesight 视力fairy 精灵仙女far-sighted 远视footstep n. 脚步, 脚步声, 足迹frankly 坦白地说hallway 门厅;穿堂;走廊in favor of 赞同, 有利于inexpensive 便宜的cheap injustice n. 不公平, 非正义的行为【法】不公正, 不公平, 权利侵害intimidate vt. 威胁, 恐吓lousy污秽的恶心的lunge n. 刺, 刺进, 跃进, 套马索vt. 突进, 刺vi. 突进, 刺makeup 化妆品object 反对obscure 模糊的昏暗的petty 琐碎的小规模的prejudice n. 偏见, 成见, 侵害vt. 使存偏见, 使有成见, 侵害【法】偏见, 成见, 损害probability可能性recreate 再创造remarkable a. 不平常的, 值得注意的, 显著的sadist n. 虐待狂者【法】性虐待狂者, 虐待狂者scarlet 绯红色猩红色self-appointed a. 自己任命的slob n. 泥, 软泥, 粗俗平庸的人stamp 顿足stick out (使)突出, (非正式)明显, 醒目stress n. 压力, 紧迫, 强调stresses and strainssunglasses n. 太阳镜, 墨镜, 太阳眼镜sweat 汗水take the cake 成为最佳者, 得奖testify vt. 证明, 作证, 声明, 表明vi. 证明, 作证, 声明, 表明【法】证明, 表明, 作证trot n. 快步vi. 快步走, 小跑vt. 使小跑, 策马小跑underhand a. 秘密的, 低手的, 偷偷摸摸的【法】卑鄙的, 秘密的, 欺诈的unshakable a. 不可动摇的, 坚定不移的witness-chair ：证人席yak n. 牦牛, 饶舌, 连篇废话vi. 饶舌, 喋喋不休, 放声大笑lesson7arouse v.激起引起唤起as for 至于关于association n.联想bachelor n.单身汉（B-）学士（学位）betray v.泄露（信息或情感）bubble with 洋溢着（某种感情）buzz v.发出嗡嗡声chatty a.健谈的on the contrary 恰恰相反count on phr.v.依靠curiosity n.好奇心求知欲detachment n.公正客观超然冷静冷漠disclosure n.泄露揭露公开distraction n.分心使人分心的事物due n.权利应得物embankment n.堤防evidently ad.明显地显然地exception n.例外flinch v.退缩畏缩gather v.推断推测理解hairbrush n.发刷heighten v.（使）加强提高hence ad.因此所以in so far as 至于in the event of 万一倘若infallibly ad.绝对可靠地万无一失地infringement n.违背触犯（法规）languid a.无力的疲倦的懒散的leather n.皮革mild a.温和的和善的nettle v.使烦恼使生气激怒occupant n.占有者使用人occurrence n.发生的事情pitch v.用力扔投掷postage n.邮资邮费pratical joke 恶作剧prayer n.祷告祷文prosperous a.繁荣的成功的兴旺的railings n.扶手栏杆raw a.生的未煮过的reaction n.反应回应recollection n.记忆力回忆reflect v.思考沉思反思refreshment n.恢复活力焕发精神remark v.谈论评论resent v.愤恨rob v.抢劫on a large scale 大规模地sensational a.轰动的引起哗然的snap back反驳说sociable a.好交际的合群的somewhat ad.稍微有点儿tact n.老练圆滑机智be taken aback 使…大吃一tempt v.引诱诱惑trivial a.微不足道的troublesome a.麻烦的turnip n.萝卜well-to-do a.小康的富有的be worked up to 激起的兴奋的激怒的lesson8absorbing吸引人的altruistic无私心的ample充足的ant蚂蚁aptly适当地broth肉汤brute残忍的causation因果关系character人物cheat欺骗子clause条款article commitment委托责任concept概念conform一致to comply with context背景contortion扭歪criticize批评derive起源destruction破坏devastating毁灭性的discreet小心的discrete disregard忽视donut同步加速器环状真空室empathy共鸣espouse支持fateful宿命的flavor调味品forge锻造forgo放弃gainful有利益的grapple抓住within this regard在这点上inescapable逃不掉的initiative自发的innate天生的integrity完整正直invoke祈求kingdom王国latter后者的long-lasting长久的metaphorical隐喻性的missionary传教士morality道德motivate刺激negative否定的obligation义务lesson9Astound 使震惊barbarian 野蛮人beak 鸟嘴beast 四腿动物bosom 胸部bound 跳动champagne 香槟coachman 马车夫decorate 装修dill 小茴香dreamy 幻想的egoist 利己主义者exasperate 激怒infuriate geranium天竺葵grimace 痛苦的表情haunt 出没，萦绕hint 暗示hover 飞翔，盘旋indecision 优柔informal 不正式的infuriate 使大怒loathe 厌倦luxury 奢侈品maniac 狂躁者melancholy 忧郁悲伤moan 呻吟声mockery 嘲弄mournful 悲哀的mysteriously 神秘的pagoda 宝塔parrot 鹦鹉peel 削皮perfume 香水pickle 泡菜prick(up) 竖起耳朵purr 猫的咕噜声scrape 擦，刮self-engrossed 以自我为中心的settle 了结决定slumber 睡觉sufficient足够的thunder-struck 震惊的unfold 展开，打开veil 面罩velvet 天鹅绒的verbena 美人樱wasp 黄蜂lesson10acclamation 喝彩欢呼automaton 自动机器人小机器人barrel 桶cask 桶酒桶一桶东西chivalrous 彬彬有礼的殷勤的体贴的cloak 斗笠披风遮盖物commander commander-in-chief contented convert corps 军兵团特种部队corrupt creed currency diplomat discard 抛弃丢弃doctrine earthenware 陶器土器elaborately 复杂地精心制作地elbow elegant erase expedition 远征探险extravagance 奢侈挥霍fiery 火一般的火的易怒的flatter fortifications garment guffaw 粗声大笑捧腹大笑hermit hollow Iliad 伊里亚特荷马的imprint inhabit kennel 狗舍养狗场lunatic 狂人精神错乱者Macedonian 马其顿人（的）magnificent Mediterranean mighty mischievous mock monarchneglect nudge 用肘轻推occasionally olive page boy 行李员男士从paradox 矛盾的人pebble 鹅卵石perishable 易腐烂的易腐败的poetry privacy procure 设法获得purple quantity ragged 破烂的衣衫褴褛的realm restrain satirize 讽刺挖苦scant 不足的缺乏的scoop 勺子scratch 抓破抓伤Shah of Persia Sober 没喝醉的清醒的spring storage jar 储物罐stroll titter toil 长期苦干辛苦劳动tottering 蹒跚跌跌撞撞unanimouslylesson11abundance accidental acreage 英亩数angler 垂钓者fishermanannually assault 侵犯袭击冲击berry 浆果梅cattle chorus 合唱团colossal 巨大的enormous confined 监禁的受限制的consent 同意准许considerable contaminate 污染弄脏contend 声称主张竞争争夺counterpart 对应的事物职位或作用相当的人或物复本crossfire 交叉火力damp(down) deer deliberate 故意的V深思熟虑ecologist 生态学家ecosystem 生态系统emerge fern 蕨类植物flicker 闪烁忽隐忽现flock furthermore harmony impetuous 冲动的轻率的indiscriminately 不加区别的不加选择的随意的insecticide 杀虫剂intensification intermingle 混合invariably 不变的一定地总是地inventive irrecoverable 不能挽回的不能复原的isolated landscape laurel lethal deadly 致命的migrant 移民迁徙动物millennia millennium 一千年modify 修改修饰mortify 使难堪羞愧intimidatemold 模具organism outbreak poisonous potent 强效的有力的powerful primary radiation reserve resurgence 复苏复兴sinister 邪恶的凶恶的不详的slight 轻微的spiral 螺旋式的subject substantial suppress synthetic 人工合成的man-made tamper 擅自改动篡改target territory throb 身体部位抽动trout 鲑鱼undergo vegetation 植物weed 杂草野草witchcraft 巫术妖术lesson12ambitious associate band together benefit branch out 涉足拓展built-in by far catalyst 催化剂促使变化的人clear-cut clout 击打猛打coerce sb into doing sth kəʊˈɜːs 强迫confinement conflict counter-force 反力crumble 破碎dedication destructive discomfort downtrodden 被践踏的蹂躏的emphasize eternity evolve expertise frivolous 愚蠢的可笑的genesget (sth) across humane humility 谦虚谦逊incentive 激励刺激鼓励influential 有影响的有权势的inherently 天性的固有的intensely italicize 用斜体书写jealous lion's share 最大份额最佳份额manipulate 操作运用处理monotonous 单调乏味的mores non-essential payoff 发薪收益politician regardless relatively repetitive 多次重复的reproduce revenge 报复报仇reword 重述改写satisfy severe spontaneous 自发的strive 努力苦干tend tribute 致敬悼念pay tribute to tyrantunbridled 无节制的奔放的unrestrainedWORD全套快捷键小技巧CTRL+O 打开CTRL+P 打印CTRL+A 全选CTRL+[/] 对文字进行大小设置（在选中目标情况下）CTRL+D 字体设置（在选中目标情况下）CTRL+G/H 查找/替换;CTRL+N 全文删除;CTRL+M 左边距（在选中目标情况下）;CTRL+U 绘制下划线（在选中目标情况下）;CTRL+B 加粗文字（在选中目标情况下）;CTRL+I 倾斜文字（在选中目标情况下）;CTRL+Q 两边对齐（无首行缩进），（在选中目标情况下）或将光标放置目标文字的段尾，亦可操作CTRL+J 两端对齐（操作同上）CTRL+E 居中（操作同上）CTRL+R 右对齐（操作同上）CTRL+K 插入超链接CTRL+T/Y 可进行首行缩进（将光标移到需做此操作的段尾，或将此段选中进行操作Ctrl+A（或Ctrl+小键盘上数字5）：选中全文。