9E燃气轮机中英文对照表

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轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表

轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表Lesson 1marine 海运的，船用的diesel 柴油，柴油机internal 内部的combustion 燃烧 ignite 点燃 inject 喷射 chamber 腔，室 principle 原理，原则 operation 工作，操作，运转，进程charge 装，充；充填物fresh新鲜的，淡(水)的draw 抽吸cylinder 气缸compression 压缩piston 活塞fine 细小的，好的spray 喷雾，(水，油)雾burn 燃烧rotate 旋转，回转 medium 中间的，介质 alternator 交流发电机 in turn 依次，轮流变成 turn into 变成 event 事件，过程 stroke 冲程，行程separate (from) 分离，分开exhaust 排出，耗尽；排气combine (with) 结合，联合 inlet 进口，入口 scavenge 扫除；吹除blow 吹，鼓风residual 剩余的，残留的value 价值，数值injector 喷射器，喷油器 continue 继续(进行) revolution 转 theoretically 理论上地inefficient 效率低的，无效的advantage 优势，优点，长处 application 应用 propulsion 推进(装置) cause 引起；原因 force 迫使 crankshaft 曲铀propeller 螺旋桨，推进器 cycle 循环 consist (of) 由……组成fix 固定sequence 顺序，系列bottom dead centre (BDC) 下止点 top dead centre (TDC) 上止点 on board ship 在船上 r/min 转／分 reduction gear box 减速齿轮箱Lesson 2construction 结构 bedplate 机座 frame 机架 weld 焊接bolt 螺栓；用螺栓固定 seating 座，底座 liner (气缸)衬套 extend 延长，伸长 slot 槽，缝；开槽 opening 开口 height 高度 secure 固定 transverse 横向的chock 侧块，楔型块longitudinal 纵向的test 放置，坐落bearing 轴承cross 十字的，交叉的； stud 双头螺栓 cap 盖，帽 thrust 推，推力 block 块，体locate 位于，查出，找出integral 整体的flat 平的surface 表面mount 安装section 段，表面camshaft 凸轮轴enclose 包围，封闭casing 箱，外壳jacket 夹层，水套vertical 垂直的flange 法兰，翻边foremost 最前的expose 易露，露出edge 边缘drill 钻孔rotary 旋转的guide 导板，导向器，导向，引导insert 插入groove 槽，沟turn 车削，转动conical 锥形的screw 螺钉；用螺钉固定，拧入indicator 示功器cock 旋塞double 双层的cast iron 铸铁chain transmission 链条传动(机构) chromium 镀铬machine-turned 车削的，车制的approx 大约heat-resistant 耐热的Lesson 3recess 凹槽，凹座，凹入处 dowel 销钉pin 销子caulk 敛(铆)缝，嵌塞topmost 最上部narrow 狭窄的 diagonal 对角的，斜的overlap 重叠，搭接joint 接合，接头distributor 分配器slightly 轻微地round 圆的，使成圆形film (油)膜period 期间opposite 在……对面，与……相对 diameter 直径annular 环形的ensure 保证，担保assembly 组件，组装component 部件journal 轴颈shoe 滑靴，滑块horizontally 水平地adequate 足够的，充分的admit 允许进入，导入duct 管道scraper 刮子，刮油器shim 垫片，调整片thickness 厚度adjustment 调整，调节clearance 间隙appropriate 适当的channel 通道crankpin 曲柄销forge 锻造shrink 红套displace 错位，变位carrier ring 承磨环build-in 内装的，机内的，固定 top-bolt 锥体螺栓white metal 白合金telescope pipe 伸缩管，拉管fitted bolt 拂配螺栓Lesson 4survive 存在，生存strength 强度specific 明确的，详细而精确的 reject to 丢弃，排向…atmosphere 大气entrain 以气泡状态存在volume 量minimise 将……减到最少cavitation 气穴，气蚀proportion 比例，部分hopper 带支架的观察(镜，表) tundish 漏斗visual 看的，视觉的trumpet 喇叭nozzle 管口，喷嘴corrosion 腐蚀，锈overboard 向舷外merely 仅仅，只不过contact with 与……接触Lesson5maintenance 维护，保养select 选择among 在……之中affect 影响viscosity 粘度cetane 十六烷calorific 热(量)的，发热 sulphur 硫residue 残渣，残留物formation 形成product 产品，产物flash 闪光；闪亮gravity 重力content 内容，合量impurity 杂质depend 取决于，依靠residual 残余的available 可利用的，可获得的embody 包括(合)有，使具体化entirely 完全地，完整地 bunker 燃料舱distribute 分配various 各式各样的，多种多样 lag 包绕外层防护套 bunk 油舱duplex 双联的，双倍的 strainer 粗滤器remainder 储存storage 剩余，余额sediment 沉淀物buffer 缓冲器，贮存装置 spill 溢流regular 调节器climatic 气候的permit 允许meter 计量mechanism 机械机构plunger 柱塞barrel 桶，套桶sufficiently 充分地，足够地 atomize 将……喷成雾状 complexity 复杂，复杂性deposit 沉积物specification 规格，说明vanadium 钒sodium 钠asphaltene 沥青(烯)，沥育质precipitate 使沉淀，沉淀物aluminum 铝abrasive 有磨蚀的particle 颗粒silicon 硅oxide 氧化物nozzle 喷嘴catalytic 催化的clover 三叶草、苜蓿Lesson 6viscosity 粘度composition 组成storage 存储insoluble 不溶解的 impurity 杂质asphalt 沥青miscible 易混合的 filtration 过滤purifier 分水机 clarifier 分杂机conical 圆锥形的 periphery 外围，用边 perforate 穿(钻，冲)孔cylindrical 圆柱形的 bowl 分离筒ancillary 辅助的centrifuge 离心分离机 accumulation 积聚consume 消耗agitation 搅动circumstance 环境，详情Lesson 7process 过程removal 排除blow 鼓风supercharge 增压atmosphere 大气的pressurize 增压，加压 electrically 电动地blower 鼓风机，增压器 density 密度turbine 涡轮机 compressor 压缩机essential 基本的，重要的adequate 适当的，充分的arrangement 布置，安排 escape 逃逸，溢出 differential 差别的，不同的 swirl 使……旋涡运动 adjacent 邻近的，接近的Lesson8 successful 成功的 involve 涉及formation 形成considerable 相当的，大量的 exception 例外cleanse 清洗 carbonaceous 炭的detritus 磨屑commercially 商业上reversal 反向，变换lubricator 注油器 injector 注油塞 quill 注油针 impinge 射到expose 暴露 residual 残渣lacquer 胶膜interface 影响，干扰 counteract 克服undesirable 不需要的formulate 配制impart 给予alkalinity 碱度，碱性 detergency 去垢能力property 性质feature 特性，特点 friction 摩擦assist 帮助，协助 rupture 破裂deterioration 变质，恶化filter 滤器centrifuge 离心分离机telescope pipe 伸缩套管，拉管Lesson9reservoir 容器(文中指空气瓶) ready 准备好的immediate 立即的drop 下跌，下落by means of 利用，用…方法 compressor 压缩机feature 功(能)，部件drainage 排放，排泄facility 设备stringent 严厉的，严格的interlock 连锁prevent 防止automatic 自动的pilot 引导的，控制的，先导的 lever 杆direct 直接的engage 啮合，从事further 进一步地deposit 沉积物，沉淀explosion 爆炸pipeline 管路，管系 occurrence 发生，事物 properly 适当地careful 谨慎的，小心的 attempt 企图；试图 effect 作用，影响，效果 trap 挡板，收集器 burst 爆发，冲破 disc 盘isolate 隔绝，绝缘 fusible 易熔的plug 塞，堵melt 熔化，融化guard 防护，防卫，护罩possibility 可能性bursting cap 防爆帽Lesson 10instruction 指示，指令 sludge 渣，沉积物 purify 净化auxiliary 辅助的；辅助机械 operational (能)运行的，(可)操作的extend 延长，扩展approximately 接近，大约obstruction 阻塞，妨碍，障碍物 uniformly 均匀地，一致地 viscosity 粘度hopper (观察)窗(漏斗) erosion 浸蚀，剥蚀，烧蚀 centistoke 厘斯(运动粘度单位) diaphragm 隔膜，振动膜gland 密封(压盖) linkage 连接telegraph 车钟booster 增压泵Lesson 11remedy 排除(方法)，补救(措施) stick 粘住，卡住failure 失败，失灵delay 延迟，滞后watch 观察common 普通的，普遍的 result 由……引起，产生 diagram 图unequal 不相等的locate 找出，定位slacken 放松，减缓trace 查找，寻找responsibility 责任on the part of 在……方面Lesson 12medium 中等的，中间的currently 当前地，现在地，流行地rotational 转动的，旋转的 entirely 完全地trunk 筒形的，箱形的 rationalization 合理化layout 布置，设计 configuration 结构，布置alternatively 或者，另一个办法 twin 双的，对的 bank 排，列，组enclose 围起，围绕 column 架rigid 刚硬的，坚固的 sloping 倾斜的access 通道invariably 总是，不变地 solid 完整的，坚固的 multi-throw 多拐的robust 坚固的，结实的 develop 增进，扩大 imposing 施加的alignment 对中，成直线 exception 例外withdraw 放出waterjacket 冷却水套 aperture 孔，洞interpose 放入，插入 thickness 厚度ratio 比率(值) cylindrical 圆柱型的bore 孔tiny 细小的promote 促进，提高sacrifice 牺牲，供奉retain 保持，保留porous 多孔的，能渗透的 in line 成行，直列 fixed centre type 固定中心式 marine type 船用型，中心可调式Lesson13bowl 盆，钵，盘toroidal 环形空腔，环形突起 rim 边缘，曲起accommodate 容纳splash 飞溅conduct 传导region 区域precisely 精确地，正确地 alloy 合金 boss 活塞销座孔endwise 在端部circlip 卡簧tin 锡flash 飞边indium 铟nip 压隙equivalent 相等量bridge 轴承盖accuracy 精度circular 圆形的tighten 上紧assist 援助，帮助 expel 驱逐，驱赶thermal 热的recondition 修理，使复原 frequent 频繁的accomplish 完成rocket 摇，臀杆tappet 挺杆，凸子，顶头 prop 支撑，维持 allowance 允许，裕量 appropriate 适当的Lesson 14extensive 广阔的，广泛的overhaul 彻底检修，大修，解松(船)的绳索，essential 必要的，基本的 external 外部的 prudent 谨慎的 cut off 切断，断开 graduation 分度，刻度 reasonable 合理的，有益的tolerance 容许量 pyrometer 高温计 register 记录，登记 ancillary 辅助的 symptom 症状，征兆 accompany 陪伴，结伴Lesson 15displacement 位移，排水量centrifugal 离心的rotary 旋转的reciprocating 往复的volute 涡形(的)，涡壳turbine 涡轮，涡轮机regenerative 再生的 periphery 外围，周边 mesh 啮合 helical 螺旋状的 void 空的，空旷的 slot 槽elliptical 椭圆的 swash 遮蔽，隐藏 tangential 无关的 moderate 中等的，适度的 attain 达到，获得Lesson 16boiler 锅炉distinct 截然不同的 furnace 炉子，炉膛 bent 弯的drum 鼓，锅筒 header 联箱 generate 产生 downcomer 下降管natural 自然的 donkey 辅助的 installation 装置steam ship 蒸汽机船 motorship 内燃机船 composite 混合的，复合的 mounting 附件fitting 附件，配件 overpressure 超压presence 在场，出席 initially 初始地 purge 吹除，驱气 vapour 蒸汽 burner 燃烧器，喷灯 sample 样品 analysis 分析scum 泡沫，浮渣soot blower 吹灰器draught 强行通风superheater 过热器gradual 逐渐的refractory 耐火的ease 释放recovery 回收，再生saturated 饱和的emulsion 乳化液，混合液exceed 超过extraction 提取物，提出物economizer 省油(煤)器，节能器combustible 可燃的secure 封闭，关紧 depressurize 减压liberate 释放funnel 烟囱intermediate port 中途港。

燃气轮机词汇表

燃气轮机词汇表AAcceptance test 验收实验Actual enthalpy drop (enthalpy rise) 实际焓降（焓增）Actuating oil system 压力油系统Aero-derivative gas turbine, aircraft-derivative gas turbine 航空衍生（派生）型燃气机轮Air charging system 空气冲气系统Air film cooling 气膜冷却Air intake duck 进气道Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Annular com bustor 环行燃烧室Annulus drag loss 环壁阻力损失Area heat release rate 面积热强度Aspect ratio 展弦比Atomization 雾化Atomized particle size 雾化细度Autom atic starting tim e of gas turbine 燃气机轮的自动起动时间Auxiliary loads 辅助负荷Availability 可用性Average continuous running tim e of gas turbine 燃气机轮平均连续运行时间Axial displacem ent limit ing device 轴向位移保护装置Axial flow com pressor 轴流式压气机Axial flow turbine 轴流式透平Axial thrust 轴向推力BBase load rated output 基本负荷额定输出功率Black start 黑起动Blade 叶片Blade 叶片Blade height 叶（片）高（度）Blade inlet angle （叶片）进口角Blade outlet angle （叶片）出口角Blade profile 叶型Blade profile thickness 叶型厚度Blade root 叶根Bleed air/extraction air 抽气Blow-off 放气Blow-off value 放气阀Burner outlet tem perature 透平进口温度By-pass control 旁路控制By-pass control 旁路控制CCamber angle 叶型转折角Camber line 中弧线Can annular com bustor 环管型燃烧室Can-type com bustor 分管型燃烧室Carbon deposit 积碳Casing 气缸Cascade 叶栅Catalytic com bustion 催化燃烧Center support system 定中系统Centrifugal com pressor 径流式压气机Centripetal turbine 向心式（透平）Choking 堵塞Choking limit 阻塞极限Chord 弦长Closed-cycle 闭式循环Cogeneration 热电联供Cold starting 冷态起动Combined cycle 联合循环Combined cycle with m ulti-pressure level Rankine cycle 多压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined cycle with single pressure level Rankine cycle 单压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined supercharged boiler and gas turbine cycle 增压锅炉型联合循环Combustion cham ber 燃烧室Combustion intensity 燃烧强度Combustion liner/com bustor can/com bustor basket/flame tube 火焰筒Combustion stability 燃烧稳定性Combustion zone 燃烧区Combustion efficiency 燃烧室效率Combustion inspection 燃烧室检查Combustion outer casing 燃烧室外壳Combustion outlet tem perature 透平进口温度Combustion specific pressure loss 燃烧室比压力损失Compactness factor 紧凑系数Compressor 压气机Compressor characteristic curves 压气机特性线Compressor disc 压气机轮盘Compressor input power 压气机输入功率Compressor intake anti-icing system 压气机进气防冰系统Compressor rotor 压气机转子Compressor turbine 压气机透平Compressor washing system 压气机清洗系统Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Constant power operation 恒功率运行Constant tem perature operation 恒温运行Control system 控制系统Convection cooling 对流冷却Cooled blade 冷却叶片Cooling down 冷却盘车Corrected flow 折算流量Corrected output 折算输出功率Corrected speed 折算转速Corrected therm al efficiency 折算热效率Counter flow com bustor 逆流式燃烧室Critical speed 临界转速Critical speed of rotor 转子临界速度Cross flame tube/inter-connector/cross fire tube/cross light tube 联烟管confidence interval 置信区间DDead band 迟缓率Dead center 死点Deep stall 渐进失速Degree of reaction 反动度Design condition 设计工况Deviation angle 落后角Diaphragm 隔板Diffuser 扩压器Dilution of rotation 旋转方向Disc-coupled vibration 轮系振动Disc-friction loss 轮盘摩擦损失Dual fuel nozzle 双燃料喷嘴Dual fuel system 双燃料系统Dynamic balancing 动平衡EElectro-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统Enclosures 罩壳End plate 端板Energy effectiveness 能量有效度Equivalence ratio 当量比Evaporative 蒸发冷却器Excess air ratio 过量空气比Exhaust casing(plenum)(for a turbine)/discharge casing(plenum)(for acom pressor) 排气缸（室）Exhaust duct 排气道Exhaust gas flow 排气流量Exhaust com bustion gas turbine 外燃式燃气轮机External loss 外损失Extraction gas turbine/bled gas turbine 抽气式燃气轮机FFast start 快速起动Feed-water heating heat recovery com bined cycle 给水加热型联合循环Final temperature difference 端差Flam e detector 火焰检测器Flam e failure limit 熄火极限Flam e-failure tripping device 火焰失效遮断装置Flam e-holder 火焰稳定器Flam e-out ripping device 熄火遮断装置Flexible rotor 挠性（柔性）转子Flow coefficient 流量系数Flow inlet angle 进气角Flow outlet angle 出气角Flow passage 通流部分Flow pattern 流型Flow turning angle 气流转折角Fluidized-bed com bustion com bined cycle 流化床联合循环Free piston turbine 自由活塞燃气轮机Front 额线Fuel coefficient 燃料系数Fuel consumption 燃料消耗量Fuel control system 燃料控制系统Fuel flow control valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel injection pressure 燃料喷嘴压力Fuel injection pump 燃料注入泵Fuel injector 燃料喷嘴Fuel shut-off valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel supply system 燃料供给系统Fuel treat m ent equipm ent 燃料处理设备Fuel-air ratio 燃料空气比Fuel fired combined cycle 排气全燃型联合循环GGas expander turbine 气体膨胀透平Gas flow bending stress 气流弯应力Gas fuel nozzle 气体燃料喷嘴Gas generator 燃气发生器Gas tem perature controller 燃气温度控制器Gas turbine 燃气轮机Gas turbine power plant 燃气轮机动力装置Governing system 调节系统HHeader 联箱Heat balance 热平衡Heat consum ption 热耗Heat exchanger plant 换热器板Heat exchanger tube 换热器管Heat loss 热损失Heat rate 热耗率Heat recovery steam generator/HRSG 余热锅炉Heat transfer rate of heating surface 受热表面的传热率Heat utilization 热能利用率Heater 加热器Heating surface area 受热面积High oil temperature protection device （润）滑油温过高保护装置High pressure com pressor 高压压气机High pressure turbine 高压透平Hollow blade 空心叶片Hot corrosion 热腐蚀Hot section inspection 热通道检查Hot starting 热态起动IIdle tim e 惰转时间Idling speed 空负荷转速Ignition 点火Ignition equipment 点火装置Ignition speed 点火转速Impingement cooling 冲击冷却Impulse turbine 冲动式透平Incidence 冲角Inlet air flow 进口空气流量Inlet casing(plenum) 进气缸（室）Inlet condition 进气参数Inlet guide vanes 进口导叶Inlet pressure 进口压力Inlet tem perature 进口温度Inner casing 内气缸Intake air filter 进口过滤器Integral(tip)shroud 叶冠Integrated coal-gasification combined cycle 整体煤气化联合循环Intercooled cycle 中间冷却循环（间冷循环）Intercooler 中间冷却器Intermediate pressure compressor 中压压气机Intermediate pressure turbine 内燃式燃气机轮Internal efficiency 内效率Internal loss 内损失Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率Isentropic power 等熵功率LLagging 保温层Leaving velocity loss 余速损失Level pressure control 基准压力调节Light-off 着火Limit power 极限功率Load dump test 甩负荷试验Load rejection test 甩负荷试验Loading time 加载时间Locking piece 锁口件Logarithmic-m ean tem perature difference 对数平均温差Long shank blade root 长颈叶根Low fuel pressure protection device 燃料压力过低保护装置Low oil pressure protection device （润）滑油压力过低保护装置Low pressure com pressor 低压压气机Low pressure turbine 低压透平Lower emissions com bustors 低排放燃烧室Lubrication system 润滑油系统MMain gear 负荷齿轮箱（主齿轮箱）Major inspection 关键（部件）检查Major overhaul 大修Manual tripping device 手动遮断装置Mass to power ratio(m obile applications) 质量功率比（用于移动式燃气机轮）Matrix 蓄热体Maximum continuous power 最大连续功率Maximum momentary speed 飞升转速Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical loss 机械损失Method of modelling stage 模型级法Method of plane cascade 平面叶栅法Mobile gas turbine 移动式燃气机轮Moving blade/rotor blade 动叶片Multi-shaft gas turbine 多轴燃气机轮Multi-shaft type combined cycle 多轴联合循环Multi-spool gas turbine 多转子燃气机轮NNew and clean condition 新的和清洁的状态No-load operation 空负荷运行Normal start 正常起动Number of starts 起动次数OOff-design condition 变工况Open-cycle 开式循环Operating point 运行点Outer casing 外壳Outer casing 外壳Outlet condition 出气参数Outlet guide vanes 出口导叶Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet tem perature 出口温度Outlet tem perature 出口温度Outlet tem perature/burner outlet tem perature 燃烧室出口温度Output limit 极限输出功率Output performance diagram 输出功率性能图Overspeed control device 超速控制装置Overspeed trip device 超速遮断装置Overtem perature control device 超温控制装置Overtem perature detector 超温检测器Overtem perature protective device 超温保护装置PPackaged gas turbine 箱式燃气轮机Particle separator 颗粒分离器Peak load rated output 尖峰负荷额定输出功率Performance m ap/characteristic m ap 特性图Pitch 节距Plate type recuperator 板式回热器Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Power recovery turbine 能量回收透平Power turbine 动力透平Power-heat ratio 功热比Precooler 预冷器Pressure level control 压力控制Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）Primary air 一次空气Primary zone 一次燃烧区Profile loss 型面损失Protection system 保护系统Protective device test 保护设备试验Purging 清吹RRadial flow compressor 径流式压气机Radial flow turbine 径流式透平Rate of load-up 负荷上升率Rated condition 额定工况Rated output 额定输出功率Rated speed 额定转速Reaction turbine 反动失透平Recirculating zone 回流区Recuperator 表面式回热器Referred output 折算输出功率Referred speed 折算转速Referred thermal efficiency 折算热效率Regenerative cycle 回热循环Regenerator 回热器Regenerator 回热器Regenerator effectiveness 回热度Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室Reheat cycle 再热循环Reheat factor 重热系数Reheat Rankine combined cycle 再热朗肯联合循环Relative dead center 相对死点Reliability 可靠性Reserve peak load output 备用尖峰负荷额定输出功率（应急尖峰符合额定输出功率）rigid rotor 刚性转子Rotating regenerator 回转式回热器（再生式回热器）Rotating stall 旋转失速Rotor blade loss 动叶损失Rotor blade/rotor bucket 动叶片Rotor without blades 转子体SSealing 气封Secondary air 二次空气Secondary flow loss 二次流损失Secondary zone 二次燃烧区Self-sustaining speed 自持转速Semi-base-load rated output 半基本负荷额定输出功率（中间负荷额定输出功率）Semiclosed-cycle 半闭式循环Shaft output 轴输出功率Shafting vibration 轴系振动Shell 壳体Shell and tube recuperator 壳管式回热器Silencer 消音器Silo combustor 筒形燃烧室Simple cycle 简单循环Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气机轮Single-shaft type combined cycle 单轴联合循环Site conditions 现场条件Site rated output 现场额定输出功率Soot blower 吹灰器Spacer 隔叶块Specific com bustion intensity 比热燃烧强度Specific fuel consumption 燃料消耗率Specific power 比功率Speed changer 转速变换器Specific changer/synchronizer 转速变换器Speed governor 转速调节器Speed governor droop 转速不等率Spray cone angle 雾化锥角Stabilization time 稳定性时间Stage 级Stage efficiency 级效率Stagger angle 安装角Stall 失速Standard at m osphere 标准大气Standard rated output 标准额定输出功率Standard reference conditions 标准参考条件start 起动Starter cut-off 起动机脱扣Starting characteristics diagram 起动特性图Starting characteristics test 起动特性试验Starting equipment 起动设备Starting tim e 起动时间Static balancing 静平衡Stationary blade 静叶片Stationary blade loss 静叶损失Stationary gas turbine 固定式燃气机轮Stator 静子Steady-state increm ental speed regulatio n 稳态转速增量调节Steady-state speed 静态转速Steady-state speed droop 静态转速不等率Steady-state speed regulation 静态转速调节Steam and/or water injection 蒸汽和/或水的喷注Steam injection gas turbine 注蒸汽燃气机轮Steam/water injection equipment 注蒸汽/注水设备Steam-air ratio 蒸汽空气比Steam-gas power ratio 蒸燃功比Stoichiom etric fuel-air ratio 理论（化学计量）燃烧空气比Straight blade 直叶片Straight-flow combustor 顺流式燃烧室Supplementary fired com bined cycle 补燃型联合循环Surge 旋转失速Surge limit 喘振边界Surge m argin 喘振裕度Surge-preventing device 防喘装置Swirler 旋流器TTem perature effectiveness 温度有效率Tem perature pattern factor 温度场系数Tem perature ratio 温比Theoretical com bustion Tem perature 理论燃烧温度Therm al blockage 热（悬）挂Therm al efficiency 热效率Therm al fatigue 热疲劳Therm al shock 热冲击Therm odynamic performance test 热力性能试验Throat area （叶栅）喉部面积Tip-hub ratio 轮毂比Total pressure loss coefficient 全压损失系数Total pressure loss for air side 空气侧压全损失Total pressure loss for gas side 燃气侧压全损失Total pressure recover factor 全压恢复系数Transpiration cooling 发散冷却Tube bundle/tube nest 管束Tube plate 管板Turbine 透平Turbine characteristic curves 透平特性线Turbine diaphragm 透平隔板Turbine disc 透平轮盘Turbine entry temperature 透平进口温度Turbine nozzle 透平喷嘴Turbine power output 透平输出功率Turbine reference inlet tem perature 透平参考进口温度Turbine rotor 透平转子Turbine rotor inlet temperature 透平转子进口温度Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine washing equipment 透平清洗设备Turbine wheel 透平叶轮Turbine gear 盘车装置Turning/barring 盘车Twisted blade 扭叶片UUn-fired combined cycle 无补燃型联合循环VVane 静叶Vane 静叶Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable-geom etry gas turbine 变几何燃气机轮Velocity coefficient 速度系数Velocity ratio 速比Velocity triangle 速度三角形Volumetric heat release rate 容积热强度WWheel efficiency 轮周效率Working fluid heater 工质加热器Working fluid heater efficiency 工质加热器效率。

9E燃机各画面中英文对照表

启动控制画面
Crude [kru:d]原油
Stop Valve截止阀
Gen发电机
Sys（system）系统
Gas天然气
SRV速比阀
Control Valve控制阀
Turbine Status（状态）燃机负荷状态
Trubine State(选择)燃机负荷选择
Control Mode控制方式
Mist Status混烧状态
注水
CTRL Location
就地控制
燃油控制画面
to tank
到油箱
Distillate fuel stop valve
轻油截止阀
Liquid Fuel Stop Valve
燃油截止阀
Purge Fuel Lines
清吹管线
Purge Done
进行清吹
Purge Man
手动清吹
Purge Time
温度基准
Flow Lockout
流量闭锁
Reduce Flow
降低流量
Actual Flow
实际流量
Water/Fuel Ratio Ref
水/油比基准
Water/Fuel Ratio Actual
实际水/油比
轴承温度监视画面
Thrust Bearing
止推轴承
Turbine Bearing
透平轴承
报警
Speed
速度
Max Vib
最大振动
FSR
燃油流量基准
Control
控制
Monitor
监测
Aux
辅助
Tests
试验
Start-up
启动
FSR Control

燃气轮机英文词汇

燃气轮机词汇表（A-I）英文索引AAcceptance test 验收实验Actual enthalpy drop (enthalpy rise) 实际焓降（焓增）Actuating oil system 压力油系统Aero-derivative gas turbine, aircraft-derivative gas turbine 航空衍生（派生）型燃气机轮Air charging system 空气冲气系统Air film cooling 气膜冷却Air intake duck 进气道Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Annular combustor 环型燃烧室Annulus drag loss 环壁阻力损失Area heat release rate 面积热强度Atomization 雾化Atomized particle size 雾化细度Automatic starting time of gas turbine 燃气机轮的自动起动时间Auxiliary loads 辅机负荷Availability 可用性Average continuous running time of gas turbine 燃气轮机平均连续运行时间Axial displacement limiting device 轴向位移保护装置Axial flow compressor 轴流式压气机Axial flow turbine 轴流式透平Axial thrust 轴向推力BBase load rated output 基本负荷额定输出功率Black start 黑起动Blade 叶片Blade height 叶（片）高（度）Blade inlet angle （叶片）进口角Blade outlet angle （叶片）出口角Blade profile 叶型Blade profile thickness 叶型厚度Blade root 叶根Bleed air/extraction air 抽气Blow-off 放气Blow-off valve 放气阀Burner inlet temperature 透平进口温度Bypass control 旁路控制CCamber angle 叶型转折角Camber line 中弧线Can-annular combustor 环管型燃烧室Can combustor/Tubular combustion 圆筒型燃烧室Carbon deposit 积碳Casing 气缸Cascade 叶栅Catalytic combustion 催化燃烧Center support system 定中系统Centrifugal compressor 径流式压气机Centripetal turbine 向心式（透平）Choking 堵塞Choking limit 阻塞极限Closed-cycle 闭式循环Cogeneration 热电联供Cold starting 冷态起动Combined cycle 联合循环Combined cycle with multi-pressure Rankine cycle 多压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined cycle with single pressure Rankine cycle 单压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined supercharged boiler and gas turbine cycle 增压锅炉型联合循环Combustion chamber 燃烧室Combustion intensity 燃烧强度Combustion liner/combustor can/combustor basket/flame tube 火焰筒Combustion stability 燃烧稳定性Combustion zone 燃烧区Combustion efficiency 燃烧室效率Combustion inspection 燃烧室检查Combustion outer casing 燃烧室外壳Combustion outlet temperature 透平进口温度Combustion specific pressure loss 燃烧室比压力损失Compactness factor 紧凑系数Compressor 压气机Compressor characteristic curves 压气机特性线Compressor disc 压气机轮盘Compressor input power 压气机输入功率Compressor intake anti-icing system 压气机进气防冰系统Compressor rotor 压气机转子Compressor washing system 压气机清洗系统Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Constant power operation 恒功率运行Constant temperature operation 恒温运行Control system 控制系统Convection cooling 对流冷却Cooled blade 冷却叶片Corrected flow 折算流量Corrected output 折算输出功率Corrected speed 折算转速Corrected thermal efficiency 折算热效率Counter flow combustor 逆流式燃烧室Critical speed 临界转速Critical speed of rotor 转子临界速度Cross flame tube/inter-connector/cross fire tube/cross light tube 联焰管Confidence interval 置信区间DDead band 死区，迟缓率Dead center 死点Deep stall 严重失速Degree of reaction 反动度Design condition 设计工况Deviation angle 偏移角Diaphragm 隔板Diffuser 扩压器Disc-coupled vibration 轮系振动Disc-friction loss 轮盘摩擦损失Dual fuel nozzle 双燃料喷嘴Dual fuel system 双燃料系统Dynamic balancing 动平衡EElectro-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统Enclosure 罩壳End plate 端板Energy effectiveness 能量有效度Equivalence ratio 当量比Evaporative 蒸发冷却器Excess air ratio 过量空气比Exhaust casing (for a turbine)/discharge casing (for a compressor) 排气缸（室）Exhaust duct 排气道Exhaust gas flow 排气流量External combustion gas turbine 外燃式燃气轮机External loss 外损失FFast start 快速起动Feed-water heating heat recovery combined cycle 给水加热型联合循环Final temperature difference 端差Flame detector 火焰检测器Flame failure limit 熄火极限Flame-holder 火焰稳定器Flexible rotor 挠性（柔性）转子Flow coefficient 流量系数Flow inlet angle 进气角Flow outlet angle 出气角Flow passage 通流部分Flow pattern 流型Flow turning angle 气流转折角Fluidized-bed combustion combined cycle 流化床联合循环Free piston turbine 自由活塞燃气轮机Front 额线Fuel coefficient 燃料系数Fuel consumption 燃料消耗量Fuel control system 燃料控制系统Fuel flow control valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel injection pressure 燃料喷嘴压力Fuel injection pump 燃料注入泵Fuel injector 燃料喷嘴Fuel shut-off valve 燃料切断阀Fuel supply system 燃料供给系统Fuel treatment equipment 燃料处理设备Fuel-air ratio 燃料空气比Fuel fired combined cycle 排气全燃型联合循环GGas expander turbine 气体膨胀透平Gas flow bending stress 气流弯应力Gas fuel nozzle 气体燃料喷嘴Gas generator 燃气发生器Gas temperature controller 燃气温度控制器Gas turbine 燃气轮机Gas turbine power plant 燃气轮机动力装置Governing system 调节系统HHeader 联箱Heat balance 热平衡Heat consumption 热耗Heat exchanger tube 换热器管Heat loss 热损失Heat rate 热耗率Heat recovery steam generator/HRSG 余热锅炉Heat transfer rate of heating surface 受热表面的传热率Heat utilization 热能利用率Heater 加热器Heating surface area 受热面积High oil temperature protection device （润）滑油温过高保护装置High pressure compressor 高压压气机High pressure turbine 高压透平Hollow blade 空心叶片Hot corrosion 热腐蚀Hot section inspection 热通道检查Hot starting 热态起动IIdling speed 空负荷转速Ignition 点火Ignition equipment 点火装置Ignition speed 点火转速Impingement cooling 冲击冷却Impulse turbine 冲动式透平Incidence 冲角Inlet air flow 进口空气流量Inlet casing(plenum) 进气缸（室）Inlet condition 进气参数Inlet guide vanes 进口导叶Inlet pressure 进口压力Inlet temperature 进口温度Inner casing 内气缸Intake air filter 进口过滤器Integral (tip) shroud 叶冠Integrated coal gasification combined cycle 整体煤气化联合循环Intercooled cycle 中间冷却循环（间冷循环）Intercooler 中间冷却器Intermediate pressure compressor 中压压气机Intermediate pressure turbine 内燃式燃气机轮Internal efficiency 内效率Internal loss 内损失Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率Isentropic power 等熵功率LLeaving velocity loss 余速损失Level pressure control 基准压力调节Light-off 着火Limit power 极限功率Load dump test 甩负荷试验Load rejection test 甩负荷试验Loading time 加载时间Locking piece 锁口件Logarithmic mean temperature difference 对数平均温差Long shank blade root 长颈叶根；长柄叶根Low fuel pressure protection device 燃料压力过低保护装置Low oil pressure protection device （润）滑油压力过低保护装置Low pressure compressor 低压压气机Low pressure turbine 低压透平Lower emissions combustors 低排放燃烧室Lubrication system 润滑油系统MMain gear 负荷齿轮箱（主齿轮箱）Major inspection 关键（部件）检查Major overhaul 大修Manual tripping device 手动遮断装置Mass to power ratio(mobile applications) 质量功率比（用于移动式燃气机轮）Maximum continuous power 最大连续功率Maximum momentary speed 飞升转速Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical loss 机械损失Method of plane cascade 平面叶栅法Mobile gas turbine 移动式燃气机轮Moving blade/rotor blade 动叶片Multi-shaft gas turbine 多轴燃气机轮NNo-load operation 空负荷运行Normal start 正常起动Number of starts 起动次数OOff-design condition 变工况；非设计工况Open-cycle 开式循环Operating point 运行点Outer casing 外壳Outlet condition 出口参数Outlet guide vanes 出口导叶Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet temperature 出口温度burner outlet temperature 燃烧室出口温度Output limit 极限输出功率Output performance diagram 输出功率性能图Overspeed control device 超速控制装置Overspeed trip device 超速遮断装置Overtemperature control device 超温控制装置Overtemperature detector 超温检测器Overtemperature protective device 超温保护装置PPackaged gas turbine 箱式燃气轮机Particle separator 颗粒分离器Peak load rated output 尖峰负荷额定输出功率Performance map/characteristic map 特性图Pitch 节距Plate type recuperator 板式回热器RegeneratorRegenerative heat exchanger Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Power recovery turbine 能量回收透平Power turbine 动力透平Power-heat ratio 功热比Precooler 预冷器Pressure level control 压力控制Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）Primary air 一次空气Primary zone 一次燃烧区Profile loss 型面损失Protection system 保护系统Protective device test 保护设备试验Purging 清吹RRadial flow compressor 径流式压气机Radial flow turbine 径流式透平Rate of load-up 负荷上升率Rated condition 额定工况Rated output 额定输出功率Rated speed 额定转速Reaction turbine 反动式透平Recirculating zone 回流区Recuperator 表面式回热器Referred output 折算输出功率Referred speed 折算转速Referred thermal efficiency 折算热效率Regenerative cycle 回热循环Regenerator 回热器Regenerator effectiveness 回热度Reheat combustor 再Reheat cycle 再热循环Reheat factor 重热系数Reheat Rankine combined cycle 再热朗肯联合循环Relative dead center 相对死点Reliability 可靠性Reserve peak load output 备用尖峰负荷额定输出功率（应急尖峰符合额定输出功率）rigid rotor 刚性转子Rotating regenerator 回转式回热器（再生式回热器）Rotating stall 旋转失速Rotor blade loss 动叶损失Rotor blade/rotor bucket 动叶片Rotor without blades 转子体SSealing 气封Secondary air 二次空气Secondary flow loss 二次流损失Secondary zone 二次燃烧区Self-sustaining speed 自持转速Semi-base-load rated output 半基本负荷额定输出功率（中间负荷额定输出功率）Semiclosed-cycle 半闭式循环Shaft output 轴输出功率Shafting vibration 轴系振动Shell 壳体Shell and tube recuperator 壳管式回热器Silencer 消音器Silo combustor 筒形燃烧室Simple cycle 简单循环Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气机轮Single-shaft type combined cycle 单轴联合循环Site conditions 现场条件Site rated output 现场额定输出功率Soot blower 吹灰器Spacer 隔叶块Specific combustion intensity 比热燃烧强度Specific fuel consumption 燃料消耗率Specific power 比功率Speed changer 转速变换器Specific changer/synchronizer 转速变换器Speed governor 转速调节器Speed governor droop 转速不等率Spray cone angle 雾化锥角Stabilization time 稳定性时间Stage 级Stage efficiency 级效率Stagger angle 安装角Stall 失速Standard atmosphere 标准大气Standard rated output 标准额定输出功率Standard reference conditions 标准参考条件start 起动Starter cut-off 起动机脱扣Starting characteristics diagram 起动特性图Starting characteristics test 起动特性试验Starting equipment 起动设备Starting time 起动时间Static balancing 静平衡Stationary blade 静叶片Stationary blade loss 静叶损失Stationary gas turbine 固定式燃气机轮Stator 静子Steady-state incremental speed regulation 稳态转速增量调节Steady-state speed 静态转速Steady-state speed droop 静态转速不等率Steady-state speed regulation 静态转速调节Steam and/or water injection 蒸汽和/或水的喷注Steam injection gas turbine 注蒸汽燃气机轮Steam/water injection equipment 注蒸汽/注水设备Steam-air ratio 蒸汽空气比Steam-gas power ratio 蒸燃功比Stoichiometric fuel-air ratio 理论（化学计量）燃烧空气比Straight blade 直叶片Straight-flow combustor 顺流式燃烧室Supplementary fired combined cycle 补燃型联合循环Surge 旋转失速Surge limit 喘振边界Surge margin 喘振裕度Surge-preventing device 防喘装置Swirler 旋流器TTemperature effectiveness 温度有效率Temperature pattern factor 温度场系数Temperature ratio 温比Theoretical combustion Temperature 理论燃烧温度Thermal blockage 热（悬）挂Thermal efficiency 热效率Thermal fatigue 热疲劳Thermal shock 热冲击Thermodynamic performance test 热力性能试验Throat area （叶栅）喉部面积Tip-hub ratio 轮毂比Total pressure loss coefficient 全压损失系数Total pressure loss for air side 空气侧压全损失Total pressure loss for gas side 燃气侧压全损失Total pressure recover factor 全压恢复系数Transpiration cooling 发散冷却Tube bundle/tube nest 管束Tube plate 管板Tubular combustor/ can combustor 圆筒形燃烧室Tubo-annular combustor 分管形燃烧室Turbine 透平Turbine characteristic curves 透平特性线Turbine diaphragm 透平隔板Turbine disc 透平轮盘Turbine entry temperature 透平进口温度Turbine nozzle 透平喷嘴Turbine power output 透平输出功率Turbine reference inlet temperature 透平参考进口温度Turbine rotor 透平转子Turbine rotor inlet temperature 透平转子进口温度Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine washing equipment 透平清洗设备Turbine wheel 透平叶轮Turbine gear 盘车装置Turning/barring 盘车Twisted blade 扭叶片UUn-fired combined cycle 无补燃型联合循环VVane 静叶Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable-geometry gas turbine 变几何燃气机轮Velocity coefficient 速度系数Velocity ratio 速比Velocity triangle 速度三角形Volumetric heat release rate 容积热强度WWheel efficiency 轮周效率Working fluid heater 工质加热器Working fluid heater efficiency 工质加热器效率。

燃气轮机英文词汇

燃气轮机词汇表（A-I）英文索引AAcceptance test 验收实验Actual enthalpy drop (enthalpy rise) 实际焓降（焓增）Actuating oil system 压力油系统Aero-derivative gas turbine, aircraft-derivative gas turbine 航空衍生（派生）型燃气机轮Air charging system 空气冲气系统Air film cooling 气膜冷却Air intake duck 进气道Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Annular combustor 环行燃烧室Annulus drag loss 环壁阻力损失Area heat release rate 面积热强度Aspect ratio 展弦比Atomization 雾化Atomized particle size 雾化细度Automatic starting time of gas turbine 燃气机轮的自动起动时间Auxiliary loads 辅助负荷Availability 可用性Average continuous running time of gas turbine 燃气机轮平均连续运行时间Axial displacement limiting device 轴向位移保护装置Axial flow compressor 轴流式压气机Axial flow turbine 轴流式透平Axial thrust 轴向推力BBase load rated output 基本负荷额定输出功率Black start 黑起动Blade 叶片Blade 叶片Blade height 叶（片）高（度）Blade inlet angle （叶片）进口角Blade outlet angle （叶片）出口角Blade profile 叶型Blade profile thickness 叶型厚度Blade root 叶根Bleed air/extraction air 抽气Blow-off 放气Blow-off value 放气阀Burner outlet temperature 透平进口温度By-pass control 旁路控制By-pass control 旁路控制CCamber angle 叶型转折角Camber line 中弧线Can annular combustor 环管型燃烧室Can-type combustor 分管型燃烧室Carbon deposit 积碳Casing 气缸Cascade 叶栅Catalytic combustion 催化燃烧Center support system 定中系统Centrifugal compressor 径流式压气机Centripetal turbine 向心式（透平）Choking 堵塞Choking limit 阻塞极限Chord 弦长Closed-cycle 闭式循环Cogeneration 热电联供Cold starting 冷态起动Combined cycle 联合循环Combined cycle with multi-pressure level Rankine cycle 多压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined cycle with single pressure level Rankine cycle 单压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined supercharged boiler and gas turbine cycle 增压锅炉型联合循环Combustion chamber 燃烧室Combustion intensity 燃烧强度Combustion liner/combustor can/combustor basket/flame tube 火焰筒Combustion stability 燃烧稳定性Combustion zone 燃烧区Combustion efficiency 燃烧室效率Combustion inspection 燃烧室检查Combustion outer casing 燃烧室外壳Combustion outlet temperature 透平进口温度Combustion specific pressure loss 燃烧室比压力损失Compactness factor 紧凑系数Compressor 压气机Compressor characteristic curves 压气机特性线Compressor disc 压气机轮盘Compressor input power 压气机输入功率Compressor intake anti-icing system 压气机进气防冰系统Compressor rotor 压气机转子Compressor turbine 压气机透平Compressor washing system 压气机清洗系统Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Constant power operation 恒功率运行Constant temperature operation 恒温运行Control system 控制系统Convection cooling 对流冷却Cooled blade 冷却叶片Cooling down 冷却盘车Corrected flow 折算流量Corrected output 折算输出功率Corrected speed 折算转速Corrected thermal efficiency 折算热效率Counter flow combustor 逆流式燃烧室Critical speed 临界转速Critical speed of rotor 转子临界速度Cross flame tube/inter-connector/cross fire tube/cross light tube 联烟管confidence interval 置信区间DDead band 迟缓率Dead center 死点Deep stall 渐进失速Degree of reaction 反动度Design condition 设计工况Deviation angle 落后角Diaphragm 隔板Diffuser 扩压器Dilution of rotation 旋转方向Disc-coupled vibration 轮系振动Disc-friction loss 轮盘摩擦损失Dual fuel nozzle 双燃料喷嘴Dual fuel system 双燃料系统Dynamic balancing 动平衡EElectro-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统Enclosures 罩壳End plate 端板Energy effectiveness 能量有效度Equivalence ratio 当量比Evaporative 蒸发冷却器Excess air ratio 过量空气比Exhaust casing(plenum)(for a turbine)/discharge casing(plenum)(for a compressor) 排气缸（室）Exhaust duct 排气道Exhaust gas flow 排气流量Exhaust combustion gas turbine 外燃式燃气轮机External loss 外损失Extraction gas turbine/bled gas turbine 抽气式燃气轮机FFast start 快速起动Feed-water heating heat recovery combined cycle 给水加热型联合循环Final temperature difference 端差Flame detector 火焰检测器Flame failure limit 熄火极限Flame-failure tripping device 火焰失效遮断装置Flame-holder 火焰稳定器Flame-out ripping device 熄火遮断装置Flexible rotor 挠性（柔性）转子Flow coefficient 流量系数Flow inlet angle 进气角Flow outlet angle 出气角Flow passage 通流部分Flow pattern 流型Flow turning angle 气流转折角Fluidized-bed combustion combined cycle 流化床联合循环Free piston turbine 自由活塞燃气轮机Front 额线Fuel coefficient 燃料系数Fuel consumption 燃料消耗量Fuel control system 燃料控制系统Fuel flow control valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel injection pressure 燃料喷嘴压力Fuel injection pump 燃料注入泵Fuel injector 燃料喷嘴Fuel shut-off valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel supply system 燃料供给系统Fuel treatment equipment 燃料处理设备Fuel-air ratio 燃料空气比Fuel fired combined cycle 排气全燃型联合循环GGas expander turbine 气体膨胀透平Gas flow bending stress 气流弯应力Gas fuel nozzle 气体燃料喷嘴Gas generator 燃气发生器Gas temperature controller 燃气温度控制器Gas turbine 燃气轮机Gas turbine power plant 燃气轮机动力装置Governing system 调节系统HHeader 联箱Heat balance 热平衡Heat consumption 热耗Heat exchanger plant 换热器板Heat exchanger tube 换热器管Heat loss 热损失Heat rate 热耗率Heat recovery steam generator/HRSG 余热锅炉Heat transfer rate of heating surface 受热表面的传热率Heat utilization 热能利用率Heater 加热器Heating surface area 受热面积High oil temperature protection device （润）滑油温过高保护装置High pressure compressor 高压压气机High pressure turbine 高压透平Hollow blade 空心叶片Hot corrosion 热腐蚀Hot section inspection 热通道检查Hot starting 热态起动IIdle time 惰转时间Idling speed 空负荷转速Ignition 点火Ignition equipment 点火装置Ignition speed 点火转速Impingement cooling 冲击冷却Impulse turbine 冲动式透平Incidence 冲角Inlet air flow 进口空气流量Inlet casing(plenum) 进气缸（室）Inlet condition 进气参数Inlet guide vanes 进口导叶Inlet pressure 进口压力Inlet temperature 进口温度Inner casing 内气缸Intake air filter 进口过滤器Integral(tip)shroud 叶冠Integrated coal-gasification combined cycle 整体煤气化联合循环Intercooled cycle 中间冷却循环（间冷循环）Intercooler 中间冷却器Intermediate pressure compressor 中压压气机Intermediate pressure turbine 内燃式燃气机轮Internal efficiency 内效率Internal loss 内损失Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率Isentropic power 等熵功率LLagging 保温层Leaving velocity loss 余速损失Level pressure control 基准压力调节Light-off 着火Limit power 极限功率Load dump test 甩负荷试验Load rejection test 甩负荷试验Loading time 加载时间Locking piece 锁口件Logarithmic-mean temperature difference 对数平均温差Long shank blade root 长颈叶根Low fuel pressure protection device 燃料压力过低保护装置Low oil pressure protection device （润）滑油压力过低保护装置Low pressure compressor 低压压气机Low pressure turbine 低压透平Lower emissions combustors 低排放燃烧室Lubrication system 润滑油系统MMain gear 负荷齿轮箱（主齿轮箱）Major inspection 关键（部件）检查Major overhaul 大修Manual tripping device 手动遮断装置Mass to power ratio(mobile applications) 质量功率比（用于移动式燃气机轮）Matrix 蓄热体Maximum continuous power 最大连续功率Maximum momentary speed 飞升转速Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical loss 机械损失Method of modelling stage 模型级法Method of plane cascade 平面叶栅法Mobile gas turbine 移动式燃气机轮Moving blade/rotor blade 动叶片Multi-shaft gas turbine 多轴燃气机轮Multi-shaft type combined cycle 多轴联合循环Multi-spool gas turbine 多转子燃气机轮NNew and clean condition 新的和清洁的状态No-load operation 空负荷运行Normal start 正常起动Number of starts 起动次数OOff-design condition 变工况Open-cycle 开式循环Operating point 运行点Outer casing 外壳Outer casing 外壳Outlet condition 出气参数Outlet guide vanes 出口导叶Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力Outlet temperature 出口温度Outlet temperature 出口温度Outlet temperature/burner outlet temperature 燃烧室出口温度Output limit 极限输出功率Output performance diagram 输出功率性能图Overspeed control device 超速控制装置Overspeed trip device 超速遮断装置Overtemperature control device 超温控制装置Overtemperature detector 超温检测器Overtemperature protective device 超温保护装置PPackaged gas turbine 箱式燃气轮机Particle separator 颗粒分离器Peak load rated output 尖峰负荷额定输出功率Performance map/characteristic map 特性图Pitch 节距Plate type recuperator 板式回热器Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Power recovery turbine 能量回收透平Power turbine 动力透平Power-heat ratio 功热比Precooler 预冷器Pressure level control 压力控制Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）Primary air 一次空气Primary zone 一次燃烧区Profile loss 型面损失Protection system 保护系统Protective device test 保护设备试验Purging 清吹RRadial flow compressor 径流式压气机Radial flow turbine 径流式透平Rate of load-up 负荷上升率Rated condition 额定工况Rated output 额定输出功率Rated speed 额定转速Reaction turbine 反动失透平Recirculating zone 回流区Recuperator 表面式回热器Referred output 折算输出功率Referred speed 折算转速Referred thermal efficiency 折算热效率Regenerative cycle 回热循环Regenerator 回热器Regenerator 回热器Regenerator effectiveness 回热度Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室Reheat cycle 再热循环Reheat factor 重热系数Reheat Rankine combined cycle 再热朗肯联合循环Relative dead center 相对死点Reliability 可靠性Reserve peak load output 备用尖峰负荷额定输出功率（应急尖峰符合额定输出功率）rigid rotor 刚性转子Rotating regenerator 回转式回热器（再生式回热器）Rotating stall 旋转失速Rotor blade loss 动叶损失Rotor blade/rotor bucket 动叶片Rotor without blades 转子体SSealing 气封Secondary air 二次空气Secondary flow loss 二次流损失Secondary zone 二次燃烧区Self-sustaining speed 自持转速Semi-base-load rated output 半基本负荷额定输出功率（中间负荷额定输出功率）Semiclosed-cycle 半闭式循环Shaft output 轴输出功率Shafting vibration 轴系振动Shell 壳体Shell and tube recuperator 壳管式回热器Silencer 消音器Silo combustor 筒形燃烧室Simple cycle 简单循环Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气机轮Single-shaft type combined cycle 单轴联合循环Site conditions 现场条件Site rated output 现场额定输出功率Soot blower 吹灰器Spacer 隔叶块Specific combustion intensity 比热燃烧强度Specific fuel consumption 燃料消耗率Specific power 比功率Speed changer 转速变换器Specific changer/synchronizer 转速变换器Speed governor 转速调节器Speed governor droop 转速不等率Spray cone angle 雾化锥角Stabilization time 稳定性时间Stage 级Stage efficiency 级效率Stagger angle 安装角Stall 失速Standard atmosphere 标准大气Standard rated output 标准额定输出功率Standard reference conditions 标准参考条件start 起动Starter cut-off 起动机脱扣Starting characteristics diagram 起动特性图Starting characteristics test 起动特性试验Starting equipment 起动设备Starting time 起动时间Static balancing 静平衡Stationary blade 静叶片Stationary blade loss 静叶损失Stationary gas turbine 固定式燃气机轮Stator 静子Steady-state incremental speed regulation 稳态转速增量调节Steady-state speed 静态转速Steady-state speed droop 静态转速不等率Steady-state speed regulation 静态转速调节Steam and/or water injection 蒸汽和/或水的喷注Steam injection gas turbine 注蒸汽燃气机轮Steam/water injection equipment 注蒸汽/注水设备Steam-air ratio 蒸汽空气比Steam-gas power ratio 蒸燃功比Stoichiometric fuel-air ratio 理论（化学计量）燃烧空气比Straight blade 直叶片Straight-flow combustor 顺流式燃烧室Supplementary fired combined cycle 补燃型联合循环Surge 旋转失速Surge limit 喘振边界Surge margin 喘振裕度Surge-preventing device 防喘装置Swirler 旋流器TTemperature effectiveness 温度有效率Temperature pattern factor 温度场系数Temperature ratio 温比Theoretical combustion Temperature 理论燃烧温度Thermal blockage 热（悬）挂Thermal efficiency 热效率Thermal fatigue 热疲劳Thermal shock 热冲击Thermodynamic performance test 热力性能试验Throat area （叶栅）喉部面积Tip-hub ratio 轮毂比Total pressure loss coefficient 全压损失系数Total pressure loss for air side 空气侧压全损失Total pressure loss for gas side 燃气侧压全损失Total pressure recover factor 全压恢复系数Transpiration cooling 发散冷却Tube bundle/tube nest 管束Tube plate 管板Turbine 透平Turbine characteristic curves 透平特性线Turbine diaphragm 透平隔板Turbine disc 透平轮盘Turbine entry temperature 透平进口温度Turbine nozzle 透平喷嘴Turbine power output 透平输出功率Turbine reference inlet temperature 透平参考进口温度Turbine rotor 透平转子Turbine rotor inlet temperature 透平转子进口温度Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine washing equipment 透平清洗设备Turbine wheel 透平叶轮Turbine gear 盘车装置Turning/barring 盘车Twisted blade 扭叶片UUn-fired combined cycle 无补燃型联合循环VVane 静叶Vane 静叶Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable-geometry gas turbine 变几何燃气机轮Velocity coefficient 速度系数Velocity ratio 速比Velocity triangle 速度三角形V olumetric heat release rate 容积热强度WWheel efficiency 轮周效率Working fluid heater 工质加热器Working fluid heater efficiency 工质加热器效率。

燃气轮机词汇表

GB T15135 2002燃气轮机词汇_1燃气轮机词汇1 范围本标准提出了在燃气轮机领域内使用的术语及定义。

本标准适用于开式循环（使用常规燃烧系统）、闭式循环、半闭式循环及联合循环燃气轮机。

2燃气轮机种类与型式2.1燃气轮机gas turbine（单机）把热能转换为机械功的旋转机械，包括压气机、加热工质的设备（如燃烧室）、透平、控制系统和辅助设备。

注：燃气轮机系统的示例见附录A2.2燃气轮机动力装置gas turbine powor plant燃气轮机发动机及为产生有用的动力（例如：电能、机械能或热能）所必须的基本设备。

同义词：燃气轮机装置2.3开式循环open-cycle工质从大气进入燃气抡机，再排入大气的热力循环。

2.4闭式循环closed-cycle循环工质不排入大气的热力循环。

2.5半闭式循环semiclosed-cycle燃烧在工质中进行，一部分工质进入再循环，另一部分排向大气的热力循环。

2.6内燃式燃气轮机internal combustion gas turbine燃烧在燃气轮机内部工质中进行的燃气轮机。

2.7外燃式燃气轮机external combustion gas turbine燃烧发生在外部区域，并把热传递给工质的燃气轮机。

2.8简单循环simple eycle依次由压缩、燃烧和膨胀过程组成的热力循环。

2.9回热循环regenerative cycle利用回收排气余热的热力循环。

它包含依次对工质的压缩、回热加热、燃烧、膨胀和回热放热（排气热量传递给压气机出口的工质）。

GB/T 15135--20022.10中间冷却循环（间冷循环）intercooled cycle在相继的压缩段之间对工质进行冷却的热力循环。

2.11再热循环reheat cycle在相继的膨胀段之间对工质再加入热量的热力循环。

2.12联合循环combined cycle燃气轮机循环与蒸汽或其他流体的朗肯循环相联合的热力循环。

燃气轮机英文词汇分解

燃气轮机词汇表（A-I）英文索引A 验收实验Acceptance test 验收实验实际焓降（焓增）Actual enthalpy drop (enthalpy rise) Actuating oil system 压力油系统航空衍生（派生）型燃气Aero-derivative gas turbine, aircraft-derivative gas turbine 机轮Air charging system 空气冲气系统Air film cooling 气膜冷却Air intake duck 进气道Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统环行燃烧室Annular combustor 环行燃烧室Annulus drag loss 环壁阻力损失Area heat release rate 面积热强度展弦比Aspect ratio 展弦比Atomization 雾化Atomized particle size 雾化细度燃气机轮的自动起动时间Automatic starting time of gas turbine 辅助负荷Auxiliary loads 辅助负荷Availability 可用性Average continuous running time of gas turbine 燃气机轮平均连续运行时间Axial displacement limiting device 轴向位移保护装置Axial flow compressor 轴流式压气机Axial flow turbine 轴流式透平轴向推力Axial thrust 轴向推力B Base load rated output 基本负荷额定输出功率黑起动Black start 黑起动Blade 叶片Blade 叶片叶（片）高（度）Blade height 叶（片）高（度）Blade inlet angle （叶片）进口角Blade outlet angle （叶片）出口角Blade profile 叶型叶型Blade profile thickness 叶型厚度叶根Blade root 叶根Bleed air/extraction air 抽气Blow-off 放气放气阀Blow-off value 放气阀Burner outlet temperature 透平进口温度旁路控制By-pass control 旁路控制旁路控制By-pass control 旁路控制C 叶型转折角Camber angle 叶型转折角中弧线Camber line 中弧线Can annular combustor 环管型燃烧室分管型燃烧室Can-type combustor 分管型燃烧室Carbon deposit 积碳积碳Casing 气缸Cascade 叶栅Catalytic combustion 催化燃烧催化燃烧Center support system 定中系统径流式压气机Centrifugal compressor 径流式压气机向心式（透平）Centripetal turbine 向心式（透平）Choking 堵塞阻塞极限Choking limit 阻塞极限Chord 弦长Closed-cycle 闭式循环Cogeneration 热电联供冷态起动Cold starting 冷态起动联合循环Combined cycle 联合循环多压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined cycle with multi-pressure level Rankine cycle 单压朗肯循环的联合循环Combined cycle with single pressure level Rankine cycle 增压锅炉型联合循环Combined supercharged boiler and gas turbine cycle Combustion chamber 燃烧室燃烧室燃烧强度Combustion intensity 燃烧强度火焰筒Combustion liner/combustor can/combustor basket/flame tube 燃烧稳定性Combustion stability 燃烧稳定性燃烧区Combustion zone 燃烧区燃烧室效率Combustion efficiency 燃烧室效率燃烧室检查Combustion inspection 燃烧室检查Combustion outer casing 燃烧室外壳Combustion outlet temperature 透平进口温度Combustion specific pressure loss 燃烧室比压力损失紧凑系数Compactness factor 紧凑系数Compressor 压气机Compressor characteristic curves 压气机特性线压气机轮盘Compressor disc 压气机轮盘Compressor input power 压气机输入功率Compressor intake anti-icing system 压气机进气防冰系统压气机转子Compressor rotor 压气机转子Compressor turbine 压气机透平压气机透平Compressor washing system 压气机清洗系统压气机叶轮Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Constant power operation 恒功率运行Constant temperature operation 恒温运行控制系统Control system 控制系统对流冷却Convection cooling 对流冷却冷却叶片Cooled blade 冷却叶片冷却盘车Cooling down 冷却盘车折算流量Corrected flow 折算流量折算输出功率Corrected output 折算输出功率折算转速Corrected speed 折算转速Corrected thermal efficiency 折算热效率Counter flow combustor 逆流式燃烧室临界转速Critical speed 临界转速Critical speed of rotor 转子临界速度联烟管Cross flame tube/inter-connector/cross fire tube/cross light tube confidence interval 置信区间置信区间D 迟缓率Dead band 迟缓率死点Dead center 死点渐进失速Deep stall 渐进失速Degree of reaction 反动度设计工况Design condition 设计工况Deviation angle 落后角落后角Diaphragm 隔板Diffuser 扩压器Dilution of rotation 旋转方向轮系振动Disc-coupled vibration 轮系振动轮盘摩擦损失Disc-friction loss 轮盘摩擦损失Dual fuel nozzle 双燃料喷嘴Dual fuel system 双燃料系统动平衡Dynamic balancing 动平衡E Electro-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统Enclosures 罩壳End plate 端板端板能量有效度Energy effectiveness 能量有效度Equivalence ratio 当量比当量比Evaporative 蒸发冷却器Excess air ratio 过量空气比Exhaust casing(plenum)(for a turbine)/discharge casing(plenum)(for a compressor) 排气缸（室）排气道Exhaust duct 排气道Exhaust gas flow 排气流量Exhaust combustion gas turbine 外燃式燃气轮机外损失External loss 外损失抽气式燃气轮机Extraction gas turbine/bled gas turbine F 快速起动Fast start 快速起动给水加热型联合循环Feed-water heating heat recovery combined cycle Final temperature difference 端差火焰检测器Flame detector 火焰检测器Flame failure limit 熄火极限Flame-failure tripping device 火焰失效遮断装置Flame-holder 火焰稳定器Flame-out ripping device 熄火遮断装置Flexible rotor 挠性（柔性）转子挠性（柔性）转子流量系数Flow coefficient 流量系数Flow inlet angle 进气角Flow outlet angle 出气角通流部分Flow passage 通流部分流型Flow pattern 流型Flow turning angle 气流转折角Fluidized-bed combustion combined cycle 流化床联合循环Free piston turbine 自由活塞燃气轮机Front 额线燃料系数Fuel coefficient 燃料系数燃料消耗量Fuel consumption 燃料消耗量Fuel control system 燃料控制系统Fuel flow control valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel injection pressure 燃料喷嘴压力Fuel injection pump 燃料注入泵燃料喷嘴Fuel injector 燃料喷嘴Fuel shut-off valve 燃料流量控制阀Fuel supply system 燃料供给系统Fuel treatment equipment 燃料处理设备Fuel-air ratio 燃料空气比燃料空气比Fuel fired combined cycle 排气全燃型联合循环 G Gas expander turbine 气体膨胀透平Gas flow bending stress 气流弯应力Gas fuel nozzle 气体燃料喷嘴燃气发生器Gas generator 燃气发生器Gas temperature controller 燃气温度控制器燃气轮机Gas turbine 燃气轮机Gas turbine power plant 燃气轮机动力装置Governing system 调节系统调节系统H Header 联箱Heat balance 热平衡热平衡热耗Heat consumption 热耗Heat exchanger plant 换热器板Heat exchanger tube 换热器管热损失Heat loss 热损失热耗率Heat rate 热耗率Heat recovery steam generator/HRSG 余热锅炉受热表面的传热率Heat transfer rate of heating surface 热能利用率Heat utilization 热能利用率Heater 加热器Heating surface area 受热面积（润）滑油温过高保护装置High oil temperature protection device High pressure compressor 高压压气机High pressure turbine 高压透平空心叶片Hollow blade 空心叶片热腐蚀Hot corrosion 热腐蚀Hot section inspection 热通道检查热态起动Hot starting 热态起动I 惰转时间Idle time 惰转时间Idling speed 空负荷转速Ignition 点火点火装置Ignition equipment 点火装置点火转速Ignition speed 点火转速冲击冷却Impingement cooling 冲击冷却冲动式透平Impulse turbine 冲动式透平Incidence 冲角Inlet air flow 进口空气流量进气缸（室）Inlet casing(plenum) 进气缸（室）进气参数Inlet condition 进气参数Inlet guide vanes 进口导叶进口压力Inlet pressure 进口压力进口温度Inlet temperature 进口温度内气缸Inner casing 内气缸Intake air filter 进口过滤器Integral(tip)shroud 叶冠Integrated coal-gasification combined cycle 整体煤气化联合循环中间冷却循环（间冷循环）Intercooled cycle 中间冷却循环（间冷循环）Intercooler 中间冷却器Intermediate pressure compressor 中压压气机Intermediate pressure turbine 内燃式燃气机轮内效率Internal efficiency 内效率内损失Internal loss 内损失等熵效率Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率等熵效率Isentropic efficiency 等熵效率等熵功率Isentropic power 等熵功率L Lagging 保温层Leaving velocity loss 余速损失Level pressure control 基准压力调节Light-off 着火极限功率Limit power 极限功率Load dump test 甩负荷试验Load rejection test 甩负荷试验加载时间Loading time 加载时间锁口件Locking piece 锁口件Logarithmic-mean temperature difference 对数平均温差Long shank blade root 长颈叶根燃料压力过低保护装置Low fuel pressure protection device （润）滑油压力过低保护装置Low oil pressure protection device Low pressure compressor 低压压气机Low pressure turbine 低压透平Lower emissions combustors 低排放燃烧室Lubrication system 润滑油系统润滑油系统M 负荷齿轮箱（主齿轮箱）Main gear 负荷齿轮箱（主齿轮箱）关键（部件）检查Major inspection 关键（部件）检查大修Major overhaul 大修Manual tripping device 手动遮断装置Mass to power ratio(mobile applications) 质量功率比（用于移动式燃气机轮）Matrix 蓄热体Maximum continuous power 最大连续功率Maximum momentary speed 飞升转速机械效率Mechanical efficiency 机械效率机械效率Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical loss 机械损失机械损失Method of modelling stage 模型级法Method of plane cascade 平面叶栅法Mobile gas turbine 移动式燃气机轮Moving blade/rotor blade 动叶片Multi-shaft gas turbine 多轴燃气机轮Multi-shaft type combined cycle 多轴联合循环Multi-spool gas turbine 多转子燃气机轮N New and clean condition 新的和清洁的状态空负荷运行No-load operation 空负荷运行Normal start 正常起动正常起动Number of starts 起动次数O 变工况Off-design condition 变工况Open-cycle 开式循环运行点Operating point 运行点外壳Outer casing 外壳外壳Outer casing 外壳出气参数Outlet condition 出气参数Outlet guide vanes 出口导叶Outlet pressure 出口压力出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力出口压力Outlet pressure 出口压力出口温度Outlet temperature 出口温度出口温度Outlet temperature 出口温度Outlet temperature/burner outlet temperature 燃烧室出口温度极限输出功率Output limit 极限输出功率Output performance diagram 输出功率性能图Overspeed control device 超速控制装置Overspeed trip device 超速遮断装置Overtemperature control device 超温控制装置Overtemperature detector 超温检测器超温检测器Overtemperature protective device 超温保护装置 P Packaged gas turbine 箱式燃气轮机Particle separator 颗粒分离器颗粒分离器Peak load rated output 尖峰负荷额定输出功率Performance map/characteristic map 特性图Pitch 节距Plate type recuperator 板式回热器多变效率Polytropic efficiency 多变效率多变效率Polytropic efficiency 多变效率Power recovery turbine 能量回收透平动力透平Power turbine 动力透平功热比Power-heat ratio 功热比Precooler 预冷器Pressure level control 压力控制膨胀比（压比）Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）膨胀比（压比）Pressure ratio 膨胀比（压比）一次空气Primary air 一次空气一次燃烧区Primary zone 一次燃烧区型面损失Profile loss 型面损失Protection system 保护系统保护系统Protective device test 保护设备试验Purging 清吹R Radial flow compressor 径流式压气机Radial flow turbine 径流式透平Rate of load-up 负荷上升率额定工况Rated condition 额定工况额定输出功率Rated output 额定输出功率Rated speed 额定转速额定转速反动失透平Reaction turbine 反动失透平Recirculating zone 回流区回流区Recuperator 表面式回热器折算输出功率Referred output 折算输出功率折算转速Referred speed 折算转速Referred thermal efficiency 折算热效率Regenerative cycle 回热循环回热循环Regenerator 回热器Regenerator 回热器Regenerator effectiveness 回热度回热度再热燃烧室Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室再热燃烧室Reheat combustor 再热燃烧室再热循环Reheat cycle 再热循环重热系数Reheat factor 重热系数Reheat Rankine combined cycle 再热朗肯联合循环Relative dead center 相对死点Reliability 可靠性Reserve peak load output 备用尖峰负荷额定输出功率（应急尖峰符合额定输出功率）刚性转子rigid rotor 刚性转子回转式回热器（再生式回热器）Rotating regenerator 回转式回热器（再生式回热器）旋转失速Rotating stall 旋转失速Rotor blade loss 动叶损失Rotor blade/rotor bucket 动叶片Rotor without blades 转子体S Sealing 气封Secondary air 二次空气二次空气Secondary flow loss 二次流损失二次燃烧区Secondary zone 二次燃烧区Self-sustaining speed 自持转速自持转速Semi-base-load rated output 半基本负荷额定输出功率（中间负荷额定输出功率）Semiclosed-cycle 半闭式循环轴输出功率Shaft output 轴输出功率轴系振动Shafting vibration 轴系振动Shell 壳体Shell and tube recuperator 壳管式回热器Silencer 消音器筒形燃烧室Silo combustor 筒形燃烧室简单循环Simple cycle 简单循环Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气机轮Single-shaft type combined cycle 单轴联合循环现场条件Site conditions 现场条件Site rated output 现场额定输出功率吹灰器Soot blower 吹灰器Spacer 隔叶块Specific combustion intensity 比热燃烧强度Specific fuel consumption 燃料消耗率比功率Specific power 比功率转速变换器Speed changer 转速变换器转速变换器Specific changer/synchronizer 转速变换器转速调节器Speed governor 转速调节器Speed governor droop 转速不等率Spray cone angle 雾化锥角Stabilization time 稳定性时间稳定性时间Stage 级级效率Stage efficiency 级效率安装角Stagger angle 安装角Stall 失速Standard atmosphere 标准大气标准大气Standard rated output 标准额定输出功率Standard reference conditions 标准参考条件start 起动起动机脱扣Starter cut-off 起动机脱扣Starting characteristics diagram 起动特性图Starting characteristics test 起动特性试验起动设备Starting equipment 起动设备起动时间Starting time 起动时间Static balancing 静平衡静平衡静叶片Stationary blade 静叶片Stationary blade loss 静叶损失Stationary gas turbine 固定式燃气机轮Stator 静子Steady-state incremental speed regulation 稳态转速增量调节Steady-state speed 静态转速静态转速Steady-state speed droop 静态转速不等率Steady-state speed regulation 静态转速调节Steam and/or water injection 蒸汽和/或水的喷注Steam injection gas turbine 注蒸汽燃气机轮Steam/water injection equipment 注蒸汽/注水设备蒸汽空气比Steam-air ratio 蒸汽空气比Steam-gas power ratio 蒸燃功比Stoichiometric fuel-air ratio 理论（化学计量）燃烧空气比直叶片Straight blade 直叶片顺流式燃烧室Straight-flow combustor 顺流式燃烧室Supplementary fired combined cycle 补燃型联合循环Surge 旋转失速喘振边界Surge limit 喘振边界喘振裕度Surge margin 喘振裕度防喘装置Surge-preventing device 防喘装置Swirler 旋流器T Temperature effectiveness 温度有效率Temperature pattern factor 温度场系数温比Temperature ratio 温比Theoretical combustion Temperature 理论燃烧温度热（悬）挂Thermal blockage 热（悬）挂热效率Thermal efficiency 热效率热疲劳Thermal fatigue 热疲劳热冲击Thermal shock 热冲击Thermodynamic performance test 热力性能试验（叶栅）喉部面积Throat area （叶栅）喉部面积轮毂比Tip-hub ratio 轮毂比Total pressure loss coefficient 全压损失系数空气侧压全损失Total pressure loss for air side Total pressure loss for gas side 燃气侧压全损失Total pressure recover factor 全压恢复系数发散冷却Transpiration cooling 发散冷却Tube bundle/tube nest 管束管板Tube plate 管板Turbine 透平Turbine characteristic curves 透平特性线透平隔板Turbine diaphragm 透平隔板透平轮盘Turbine disc 透平轮盘Turbine entry temperature 透平进口温度透平喷嘴Turbine nozzle 透平喷嘴Turbine power output 透平输出功率Turbine reference inlet temperature 透平参考进口温度透平转子Turbine rotor 透平转子Turbine rotor inlet temperature 透平转子进口温度Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine trip speed 燃气轮机跳闸转速Turbine washing equipment 透平清洗设备Turbine wheel 透平叶轮透平叶轮盘车装置Turbine gear 盘车装置Turning/barring 盘车扭叶片Twisted blade 扭叶片U Un-fired combined cycle 无补燃型联合循环V V ane 静叶V ane 静叶Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable stator blade 可调静叶片Variable-geometry gas turbine 变几何燃气机轮Velocity coefficient 速度系数Velocity ratio 速比Velocity triangle 速度三角形V olumetric heat release rate 容积热强度W 轮周效率Wheel efficiency 轮周效率Working fluid heater 工质加热器Working fluid heater efficiency 工质加热器效率。

燃气轮机中英文对照表

9E燃气轮机中英文对照表2007年7月目录第一部分 DCS控制画面 (3)第二部分燃机报警文本 (13)第三部分报警的原因和处理 (25)第四部分跳机和自动正常停机的保护 (32)第五部分燃机基本控制装置功能代号 (35)第六部分燃气轮机发电设备可靠性指标中、英文对照表 (37)第七部分燃气轮机发电设备几个专业用语 (40)第八部分燃气轮机生产厂商排序 (41).第一部分 DCS控制画面启动控制画面Crude 原油Stop Valve 截止阀Gen 发电机Sys 系统Gas 天然气SRV 速比阀Control Valve 控制阀Turbine Status 燃机负荷状态Trubine State 燃机负荷选择Control Mode 控制方式Mist Status 混烧状态IGV Control IGV控制Speed Control 速度控制PF Control 功率因数控制Setpoint 设定点Reference 基准PF 功率因数CPD 压气机排气压力Ctda 压气机排气温度inlet Air 进气Exhaust 排气Master Control 主控制Start 启动Stop 停机Mode Select 方式选择Off 闭锁、停止Cooldown 盘车Crank 高盘Fire 点火Auto 自动Cooldown Control 盘车控制On 启动Generator Mode 发电机方式PF 功率因数VAR 无功Governor Mode 控制器方式Droop 有差Isoch 无差Fuel Select 燃料选择Heavy 重油Liquid 轻油Load Mode 负荷选择Base Load 基本负荷Preselect Ld 预选负荷Var Control 无功控制Raise 升Lower 降Startup Trend 启动曲线Master Reset 主复归Ack 确认Silence 消音Lock 闭锁Unlock 解锁Commend 命令Setup 启动Alarm 报警Speed 速度Max Vib 最大振动FSR 燃油流量基准Control 控制Monitor 监测Aux 辅助Tests 试验Start-up 启动FSR Control 燃油流量控制IGV Control IGV控制Liquid Fuel 燃油Lube oil 滑油Motors 马达Synchro 同期Water injection 注水CTRL Location 就地控制燃油控制画面to tank 到油箱Distillate fuel stop valve 轻油截止阀Liquid Fuel Stop Valve 燃油截止阀Purge Fuel Lines 清吹管线Purge Done 进行清吹Purge Man 手动清吹Purge Time 清吹时间Start Pump 启泵Stop Pump 停泵Trans to HF 切换到重油Fuel Nozzle Purge Air 燃料喷嘴清吹空气Heavy Fuel Temp 重油温度滑油控制画面Water Out 出水Water In 进水Lube Oil Pressure 滑油压力To Atmosphere 到大气To Bearing 去轴承马达控制画面Aux Lube Oil(88QA) 辅助滑油泵T.exh frame blow(88TK) 排气框架冷却风扇Water Inj. Pump(88WN) 注水泵Aux Hydr.Supply(88HQ) 辅助液压油泵Atom Air Booster(88AB) 辅助雾化空气泵AC Flow Divder(88FM) 燃油分配器马达Lube Oil Mist Elim(88QV) 滑油油雾分离器Cranking Motor(88CR) 启动马达Emerg Lube Oil(88QE) 应急滑油泵Bear Lift Pump(88QB1) 顶轴油泵Ture Gear Motor(88TG) 盘车马达Dist Fuel Forward Pump(88FD) 轻油前置泵LD Compart Cool Air Fans(88VG) 负荷联轴间冷却风扇part.Cool Fans(88BT) 透平间冷却风扇Fuel Additive Pumps(88FA) 抑钒剂泵Gas Skid Vent Fans(88VL) 气体小间通风扇Cool Water Pumps(88WC) 内冷却水泵Crude Fuel Forw.Pumps(88FU) 重油前置泵同期控制画面BREAKER TIMERS(CYCLE) 同期计时器（循环）NORMAL CLOSE TIME 正常合闸时间LEARNED CLOSE TIME 理论合闸时间ACTIVE CLOSE TIME 实际合闸时间BREAKER TRIP 开关跳闸BREAKER CLOSE 开关合闸AUTO PERMISSIVES 自动允许GENERATOR BKR SELECTED 发电机开关被选择SYNCH LOCKOUT 同期闭锁BUS VOLTAGE 母线电压BUS FREQUENCY 母线频率GENERATOR VOLTAGE 发电机电压GENERATOR FREQUENCY 发电机频率DIFFERENCE VOLTS 电压差DIFFERENCE FREQUENCY 频率差SEQUENCING SYNC PERMIT 同期程序允许AUTO SYNC PERMIT 自动同期允许Phase Angle 相角Volts Diff 电压差Slip Freq 频率差Frequency 频率Generator Sync Mode 发电机同期方式注水控制画面Flame Intensity 火焰强度Combusion Data 燃烧室数据Allowable Spread 允许温差Exhaust Spread 排气温差Exhaust Temperature 排气温度Reference Temperature 温度基准Flow Lockout 流量闭锁Reduce Flow 降低流量Actual Flow 实际流量Water/Fuel Ratio Ref 水/油比基准Water/Fuel Ratio Actual 实际水/油比轴承温度监视画面Thrust Bearing 止推轴承Turbine Bearing 透平轴承Generator Bearing 发电机轴承Bearing Trend 轴承温度曲线Seismic Vibration 振动Wheelspace 轮间Bearing Temperature 轴承温度Lube Oil Temperature 滑油温度发电机热电偶监视画面Middle Stator Temperature 定子中间温度RTD Stator Temperature 定子热电偶温度Stator Hot Air 定子热风Stator Cool Air 定子冷风Generator Exciter Air Temp 发电机励磁机风温轮间温度监视画面Inner 内部Outer 外部Forward 前面First Stage 第一级Second Stage 第二级Third Stage 第三级Wheelspace Temprature 轮间温度启动检查辅助画面Start Check 启动检查Bus Undetvoltage 母线低电压Customer Permissive To Start 用户允许启动Comp Inlet Thermcouples Disagree 压气机进口温度热电偶不一致IGV Control Valve Fault IGV控制阀故障Master Protective Startup Lockout 主保护启动闭锁HP Speed-Minimum Firing Spd HP速度－最小点火转速Lube Oil Tank TEMP-Normal 滑油箱温度正常Flame Detector Trouble 火焰探测器故障Control Mode＝Off 控制方式＝闭锁Hydraulic Protective Trouble 液压保护故障Comp Bleed Vlv or IGV Pos Lockout 压气机防喘阀或IGV位置故障Loss of Master Protective 主保护失去Loss Of Gas Skid Ventilation Shutdown 气体小间失去通风停机Emerg.Lube Oil Pump Undervolt.Relay 应急滑油泵低电压继电器动作Vibration Start Inhibit 振动故障禁止启动Loss Of CPD Bias 失去压气机出口压力偏差Fire System Trouble 点火系统故障Liqud Fuel Temp Low 燃油温度低NOT READY TO START 未准备启机Signals in the proper state to permit 当信号处于允许启机状态时是绿色。

9E燃机滑油系统管道图带中文注释

压力控制器
液力变扭器充油油
滤(金属桶式滤)压
差开关。常闭点。
压差升至1.5BARG
后,常闭点打开;持
续60秒后在
MARK-V上会发出"
STARTING MEAN
FILTER DIFF
滑油箱高油位报警开关：
PRESS 警。
HIGH"报
滑油箱中滑油油面距油箱
顶部距离≤254mm时发出
液位EVEL
3#轴瓦回油温度热电偶(LTB3D)
发电机驱动端轴瓦(4#瓦)回油温度热电偶 (LTG1D);
发电机励磁端轴瓦 (5#瓦)回油温度热电偶(LTG2D)
四个滑油压力测点保护: 燃机正常运行时,L63QAL,L63QA2L 中任一逻辑量置“1”,则辅助滑油泵启动,压力正常后,辅助滑油泵不回自行停运,需运行人员进行检查确认主滑油泵及滑油系统正常后,手动停运辅助滑油泵，同时燃机在运行转速以上时,在MARK-V上会有“LUBE OIL PRESS LOW”出现,同时闭锁了辅助液压油泵的启动;在运行转速以上,若辅助滑油泵运行,在MARK-V上还会出现“AUX LUBE OIL PUMP MOTOR RUNNING”报警;若上述现象出现,应急滑油泵也会同时启动,但若压力恢复正常,应急滑油泵会自行停运。燃机正常运行时,96QA-2,63QA-2,96QT-2B,63QT2A上述四个压力检测元件(两个压力开关,两个压力变送器)中,两个皆动作,仅除去96QA-2与63QA-2及 96QA-2与96QT-2A的两种组合情况时,燃机会出现因滑油压力低跳闸;满足跳闸的情况有4种组合
滑油箱加热器投入退出控制温度测点： 18.3℃加热器投入， 25℃退出
应急润滑油泵

9E燃机各画面中英文对照表

母线电压
BUS FREQUENCY
母线频率
GENERATOR VOLTAGE
发电机电压
GENERATOR FREQUENCY
发电机频率
DIFFERENCE VOLTS
电压差
DIFFERENCE FREQUENCY
频率差
SEQUENCING SYNC PERMIT
同期程序允许
AUTO SYNC PERMIT
Inner
内部
Outer
外部
Forward
前面
First Stage
第一级
Second Stage
第二级
Third Stage
第三级
Wheelspace Temperature
轮间温度
启动检查辅助画面
Start Check
启动检查
Bus Undetvoltage
母线低电压
Customer Permissive To Start
排气温差
Exhaust Temperature
排气温度
Reference Temperature
温度基准
Flow Lockout
流量闭锁
Reduce Flow
降低流量
Actual Flow
实际流量
Water/Fuel Ratio Ref
水/油比基准
Water/Fuel Ratio Actual
实际水/油比
Dist Fuel Supply Pres Low/Compl Gas Fuel
轻油供油压力低/完全气体燃料
Gas Scrubber 1 Level High/Compl Gas Fuel
气体除尘器1水平高/完全气体燃料

燃气轮机

我们以Na为例来分析碱金属元素对燃机妁危害。

燃油中的Na在燃烧室中燃烧以后一般以Na2SO4的形态存在．Na2SO4的熔点较低(884℃)，在V、Ca、Pb和w等元素影响下，其熔点还会大大降低(低迭300℃)，这样Na2SO4往往以半熔的粘液状态存在于燃气中。

Na2SO4熔液会粘附在热通道的金属表面上，尤其对投有氧化铝保护层的金属面，能使Cr2O3金属保护层腐蚀熔化。

燃机英文设备名称速查手册

燃机英文设备名称速查手册English Name Chinese Name1. Gas Turbine Portion1.1 GeneralGAS TURBINE 燃气轮机FLAME DETECTOR 火焰探测器GT BOLT HEA TER DISTRIBUTION BOARD 燃机螺栓加热器配电盘GAS DETECTOR 漏气探测器1.2 Inlet Air SystemGT INLET AIR FILTER 燃机进气过滤器GT INLET AIR FILTER ROOF MOUNTED HOIST 燃机进气过滤器屋顶起重机GT INLET AIR FILTER PULSE CLEANING AIR COMPRESSOR 燃机进气过滤器脉冲式清洗用空压机1.3 Air & Flue Gas SystemTURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER (WITH FUEL GAS HEATER) TCA冷却器(兼燃料加热器)TURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN (A) TCA冷却器风扇(A)TURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN (B) TCA冷却器风扇(B)TURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN (C) TCA冷却器风扇(C)TURBINE COOLING AIR FILTER TCA过滤器BEARING SEAL AIR FILTER 轴承密封空气过滤器BEARING SEAL AIR DRAIN SEPARA TOR 轴承密封空气水份分离器COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING WATER TANK 压气机叶片清洗水箱COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING PUMP 压气机叶片清洗水泵COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING PUMP LOCAL CONTROL PANEL 压气机叶片清洗水泵就地操纵柜GT PURGE AIR CONTROL V ALVE 燃机吹扫空气操纵阀GT PURGE AIR DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE INDICA TOR ROOT V ALVE 燃机吹扫空气压差指示器一次门GT PURGE AIR PRESSURE TEST V ALVE 燃机吹扫空气压力试验阀GT COOLING AIR FILTER DRAIN V ALVE 燃机冷却空气过滤器疏水阀TCA COOLER OUTLET HEADER DRAIN V ALVE TCA冷却器出口联箱疏水阀1.4 Lubrication SystemLUBE OIL RESERVOIR 润滑油箱MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP (A) 主润滑油泵(A)MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP (B) 主润滑油泵(B)EMERGENCY LUBE OIL PUMP 事故润滑油泵LUBE OIL COOLER (A) 润滑油冷却器(A)LUBE OIL COOLER (B) 润滑油冷却器(B)LUBE OIL HEATER (A) 润滑油加热器(A)LUBE OIL HEATER (B) 润滑油加热器(B)LUBE OIL V APOR EXTRACTOR (A) 润滑油抽油烟机(A)LUBE OI L V APOR EXTRACTOR (B) 润滑油抽油烟机(B)LUBE OIL MIST SEPARATOR (A) 润滑油油雾分离器(A)LUBE OIL MIST SEPARA TOR (B) 润滑油油雾分离器(B)LUBE OIL FILTER 润滑油过滤器LUBE OIL ACCUMULATOR润滑油蓄能器LUBE OIL PURIFIER润滑油过滤器LUBE OIL PRE-FILTER 润滑油前置过滤器LUBE OIL COALESCE FILTER 润滑油组合过滤器LUBE OIL PURIFIER PUMP 润滑油滤油泵PILOT V ALVE FOR BEARING OIL PRESSURE CONTROL V ALVE 轴承油压操纵阀先导阀LUBE OIL RESERVOIR INNER PRESSURE GAUGE ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油箱内部压力表一次门MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP(A) OUTLET PRESSURE GAUGE ISOLA TION V ALVE 主润滑油泵（A）出口压力表一次门MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP(B) OUTLET PRESSURE GAUGE ISOLA TION V ALVE 主润滑油泵（B）出口压力表一次门EMERGENCY OIL PUMP OUTLET PRESSURE GAUGE ISOLATION V ALVE 事故油泵出口压力表一次门MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP(A) OUTLET PRESSURE SWITCH ISOLATION V ALVE 主润滑油泵（A）出口压力开关一次门MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP(B) OUTLET PRESSURE SWITCH ISOLATION V ALVE 主润滑油泵（B）出口压力开关一次门LUBE OIL RESERVOIR INNER PRESSURE TRANSMITTER ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油箱入口压力变送器一次门LUBE OIL FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE GAUGE (HIGH) ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油滤油器差压表一次门（高压侧）LUBE OIL FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE GAUGE (LOW) ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油滤油器差压表一次门（低压侧）LUBE OIL PRESSURE TRANSMITTER ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油压力变送器一次门LUBE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油压力开关一次门LUBE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油压力开关一次门LUBE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油压力开关一次门LUBE OIL PRESSURE INDICA TOR ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油压力指示器一次门LUBE OIL RESERVOIR SAMPLING V ALVE 润滑油箱取样门LUBE OIL RESERVOIR DRAIN V ALVE 润滑油箱排污门LUBE OIL SUPPLY LINE DRAIN V ALVE 润滑油供油管排污门LUBE OIL FILTER DRAIN V ALVE 润滑油过滤器排污门LUBE OIL FILTER AIR VENT V ALVE 润滑油过滤器排气门LUBE OIL PURIFIER SYSTEM INLET V ALVE 润滑油过滤系统入口门LUBE OIL FILL-UP ISOLATION V ALVE 润滑油注油一次门LUBE OIL PURIFIER SYSTEM OUTLET V ALVE 润滑油过滤系统出口门LUBE OIL TEST GAUGE V ALVE 润滑油试验表门1.5 CO2 Fire Fighting SystemWill be submitted later. later1.6 Fuel Gas SystemFUEL GAS FILTER (A) 燃料过滤器(A)FUEL GAS FILTER (B) 燃料过滤器(B)FUEL GAS PILOT FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE ROOT V ALVE 燃料先导流量操纵阀差压一次门FUEL GAS MAIN FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE ROOT V ALVE 燃料主流量操纵阀差压一次门FUEL GAS VENT ISOLATION V ALVE 燃料放散一次门FUEL GAS VENT V ALVE 燃料放散阀FUEL GAS SAMPLING V ALVE 燃料采样阀FUEL GAS PILOT MANIFOLD PRESSURE TRANSMITTER ISOLATION V ALVE 先导燃料母管压力变送器一次门FUEL GAS MAIN MANIFOLD PRESSURE TRANSMITTER ISOLATION V ALVE 主燃料母管压力变送器一次门FUEL GAS HEATER THERMAL RELIEF V ALVE 燃料加热器热释放阀FUEL GAS FILTER SEPARA TOR (A) 燃料过滤分离器(A)FUEL GAS FILTER SEPARA TOR (B) 燃料过滤分离器(B)CONDENSATE TANK 燃料过滤分离器废液罐COLD VENT STACK 冷烟囱1.7 GT Instrument Air SystemGT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY V ALVE 燃机压气机低压抽气阀仪用空气供气阀GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED VALVE INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY V ALVE 燃机压气机中压抽气阀仪用空气供气阀GT COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY V ALVE 燃机压气机高压抽气阀仪用空气供气阀A-RACK INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY HEADER ISOLATION V ALVE A小间仪用空气供气联箱隔离阀IGNITER INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY V ALVE 点火器仪用空气供气阀A-RACK INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY HEADER DRAIN VALVE A小间仪用空气供气联箱疏水阀B-RACK INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY HEADER ISOLATION V ALVE B小间仪用空气供气联箱隔离阀GT PURGE AIR SHUT OFF V ALVE 燃机吹扫用空气关断阀GT PURGE AIR SUPPLY V ALVE燃机吹扫用空气供气阀GT PURGE AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机吹扫用空气疏水阀B-RACK INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY HEADER DRAIN VALVE B小间仪用空气供气联箱疏水阀ANTI-ICING AIR SUPPLY V ALVE INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY V ALVE 防结冰空气供气阀仪用空气供气阀1.8 GT Washing & Drain SystemCOMBUSTOR SHELL DRAIN V ALVE 燃烧器壳体疏水阀GT INLET MANIFOLD DRAIN V ALVE 燃机进气母管疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR ROW 11 BLEED AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机压气机第11级抽气疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR ROW 6 BLEED AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机压气机第6级抽气疏水阀GT ROW 2 COOLING AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机透平第2级冷却空气疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR ROW 14 BLEED AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机压气机第14级抽气疏水阀GT ROW 3 COOLING AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机透平第3级冷却空气疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR CASING DRAIN V ALVE 燃机压气机壳体疏水阀GT COMBUSTOR & COMPRESSOR CASING DRAIN V ALVE 燃烧室与压气机壳体排放阀GT ROW 4 COOLING AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机透平第4级冷却空气疏水阀GT BEARING SEAL AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机轴承密封空气疏水阀GT EXHAUST CASING DRAIN V ALVE 燃机排气室疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR ROW 6 BLEED AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机压气机第6级抽气疏水阀GT EXHAUST CYLINDER DRAIN V ALVE 燃机排气缸疏水阀GAS TURBINE ROW 3 DRAIN V ALVE 燃机透平第3级疏水阀GAS TURBINE ROW 4 DRAIN V ALVE 燃机透平第4级疏水阀GT ROTOR COOLING AIR DRAIN V ALVE 燃机转子冷却空气疏水阀GT EXHAUST MANIFOLD DRAIN V ALVE 燃机排气母管疏水阀GT EXHAUST GAS DUCT DRAIN V ALVE 燃机排气段疏水阀GT COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING WATER SUPPLY V ALVE FOR OFF LINE WASHING 燃机压气机叶片离线清洗供水阀1.9 Protection SystemANTI-ICING DRAIN V ALVE 防结冰疏水阀ANTI-ICING ROOT V ALVE 防结冰一次门2. Steam Turbine Portion2.1 Steam TurbineSTEAM TURBINE 蒸汽轮机TURNING GEAR 盘车齿轮JOG SWITCH FOR TURNING MOTOR 盘车马达微动开关ST ROTOR GROUNDING DEVICE 汽机转子接地装置ST BOLT HEATER 汽机螺栓加热器ST BOLT HEATER DISTRIBUTION BOARD 汽机螺栓加热器配电盘HP STOP V ALVE 高压蒸汽关断阀HP CONTROL V ALVE 高压蒸汽调节阀IP STOP V ALVE 中压蒸汽关断阀IP CONTROL V ALVE 中压蒸汽调节阀LP STOP V ALVE 低压蒸汽关断阀LP CONTROL V ALVE 低压蒸汽调节阀VENTILATOR V ALVE 防爆门COLD REHEA T STEAM CHECK V ALVE 冷段再热逆止阀HYDRAULIC BOLT FITTING EQUIPMENT 螺栓液压装配装置TRIP PILOT V ALVE 跳闸先导阀BALANCE V ALVE 平衡阀2.2 Bypass ValvesHP TURBINE BYPASS V ALVE 高压透平旁路阀IP TURBINE BYPASS V ALVE 中压透平旁路阀LP TURBINE BYPASS V ALVE 低压透平旁路阀HP TURBINE BYPASS SPRAY STOP V ALVE 高压透平旁路喷水关断阀HP TURBINE BYPASS SPRAY WATER V ALVE 高压透平旁路喷水操纵阀IP TURBINE BYPASS SPRAY STOP V ALVE 中压透平旁路喷水关断阀IP TURBINE BYPASS SPRAY WATER V ALVE 中压透平旁路喷水操纵阀2.3 OthersTURBINE TRIP V ALVE BOARD 透平跳闸阀操作板MANUAL TRIP V ALVE BOARD 手动跳闸阀操作板3. Plant3.1 CondenserCONDENSER 凝汽器CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP (A) 凝汽器真空泵(A)CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP (B) 凝汽器真空泵(B)CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP SEAL WATER PUMP (A) 凝汽器真空泵密封水泵(A)CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP SEAL WATER PUMP (B) 凝汽器真空泵密封水泵(B)GLAND STEAM CONDENSER 轴封加热器GLAND CONDENSER FAN (A) 轴封加热器风机(A)GLAND CONDENSER FAN (B) 轴封加热器风机(B)HP GLAND STEAM PRESSURE CONTROL V ALVE 高压轴封蒸汽压力操纵阀LP GLAND STEAM SPRAY CONTROL V ALVE 低压轴封蒸汽喷水操纵阀AUX. GLAND STEAM PRESSURE CONTROL V ALVE 辅助轴封蒸汽压力操纵阀GLAND STEAM SPILLOVER CONTROL V ALVE 轴封蒸汽过压操纵阀V ACUUM BREAKER V ALVE 真空破坏阀HP GRAND STEAM STOP V ALVE 高压轴封蒸汽关断阀AUXILIARY GLAND STEAM STOP V ALVE 辅助轴封蒸汽关断阀3.2 Plant Fire Fighting SystemWill be submitted later. later4. GeneratorGENERETOR JACKING OIL PUMP (A) 发电机交流顶轴油泵(A)GENERETOR JACKING OIL PUMP (B) 发电机交流顶轴油泵(B)GENERETOR DC JACKING OIL PUMP 发电机直流顶轴油泵5. Control SystemTURBINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS) 燃机/汽机操纵系统(TCS)LOCAL OPERA TOR STATION/EMS 就地操作站/工程师站TURBINE PROTECTION SYSTEM 燃机/汽机保护系统TURBINE SUPERVISORY INSTRUMENT PANEL (TSI) 燃机/汽机管理监视仪表盘(TSI)PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM (PCS) 热力操纵系统(PCS)GPS 同步时钟6. ElectricalGT/ST 380V AC MCC 燃机/汽机380V 交流电动机操纵中心GT/ST 380V AC ESSENTIAL MCC 燃机/汽机380V 交流保安电动机操纵中心GT/ST 380-220V AC DISTRIBUTION PANEL 燃机/汽机380-220V 交流配电盘GT/ST 380-220V AC ESSENTIAL DISTRIBUTION PANEL 燃机/汽机380-220V 交流保安配电盘GT/ST 220V DC STARTER PANEL 燃机/汽机220V 直流起动盘GT/ST 110V DC DISTRIBUTION PANEL 燃机/汽机110V 直流配电盘GT/ST 220V UPS DISTRIBUTION PANEL 燃机/汽机220V UPS 配电盘TURBINE ELECTRICAL/CONTROL PACKAGE HVAC - INDOOR UNIT -(A)/(B)/(C)/(D) 就地电控室通风系统-室内部分-(A)/(B)/(C)/(D)TURBINE ELECTRICAL/CONTROL PACKAGE HVAC - OUTDOOR UNIT -(A)/(B)(C)/(D) 就地电控室通风系统-室外部分-(A)/(B)/(C)/(D)TURBINE ELECTRICAL/CONTROL PACKAGE RECEPTACLE (A)/(B) 就地电控室内配电箱-(A)/(B)7. Instruments7.1 Gas DetectorGAS DETECTOR FOR GT PACKAGE 燃机包内气体探测器GAS DETECTOR FOR EXHAUST GAS DUCT 燃机排气段气体探测器7.2 Flame DetectorNO.18 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR (A) NO.18 燃烧器火焰探测器（A)NO.18 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR (B) NO.18 燃烧器火焰探测器（B)NO.19 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR (A) NO.19 燃烧器火焰探测器（A)NO.19 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR (B) NO.19 燃烧器火焰探测器（B)7.3 Speed ElementGT SPEED-1 燃机速度-1GT SPEED-2 燃机速度-2GT SPEED-3 燃机速度-3TURBINE SPEED-1 (FOR PROTECTION) 汽机速度-1(保护用)TURBINE SPEED-2 (FOR PROTECTION) 汽机速度-2(保护用)TURBINE SPEED-3 (FOR PROTECTION) 汽机速度-3(保护用)TURBINE SPEED-4 (FOR ZERO SPEED) 汽机速度-4(零转速)TURBINE SPEED-5 (FOR ZERO SPEED) 汽机速度-5(零转速)KEY PHASE 键相7.4 Vibration ElementNO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) (TURB.SIDE) No.1轴承轴振X方向)(透平侧)NO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) (TURB.SIDE) No.1轴承轴振X(Y方向)(透平侧)NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) (COMPRESSORSIDE) No.2轴承轴振X(X方向)(压气机侧) NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) (COMPRESSORSIDE) No.2轴承轴振(Y方向)(压气机侧)NO.1 BEA TING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.1轴承瓦振NO.2 BEATING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.2轴承瓦振ACCELERA TION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-3 3号燃烧器加速度传感器ACCELERA TION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-8 8号燃烧器加速度传感器ACCELERA TION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-13 13号燃烧器加速度传感器ACCELERA TION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-18 18号燃烧器加速度传感器NO.3 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.3轴承轴振(X方向)NO.3 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.3轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.4 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.4轴承轴振(X方向)NO.4 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.4轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.3 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.3轴承瓦振NO.4 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.4轴承瓦振NO.5 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.5轴承轴振(X方向)NO.5 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.5轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.6 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.6轴承轴振(X方向)NO.6 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.6轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.5 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.5轴承瓦振NO.6 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.6轴承瓦振NO.7 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.7轴承轴振(X方向)NO.7 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.7轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.8 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) No.8轴承轴振(X方向)NO.8 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) No.8轴承轴振(Y方向)NO.7 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.7轴承瓦振NO.8 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) No.8轴承瓦振7.5 Supervisory ElementROTOR POSITION-1 转子轴向位移-1ROTOR POSITION-2 转子轴向位移-2ROTOR POSITION-3 转子轴向位移-3HP CASING EXPANSION 高压缸绝对膨胀HP TURBINE SHELL/ ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION 高压缸相对膨胀HP TURBINE SHELL/ ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION 高压缸相对膨胀ROTOR ECCENTRICITY 转子偏心率LP TURBINE SHELL/ ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION 低压缸相对膨胀LP TURBINE SHELL/ ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION 低压缸相对膨胀7.6 Pressure Fluctuation ElementPRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-1 燃烧器1压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-2 燃烧器2压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-3 燃烧器3压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-4 燃烧器4压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-5 燃烧器5压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-6 燃烧器6压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-7 燃烧器7压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-8 燃烧器8压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-9 燃烧器9压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-10 燃烧器10压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-11 燃烧器11压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-12 燃烧器12压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-13 燃烧器13压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-14 燃烧器14压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-15 燃烧器15压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-16 燃烧器16压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-17 燃烧器17压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-18 燃烧器18压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-19 燃烧器19压力波动传感器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION SENSOR FOR COMBUSTOR-20 燃烧器20压力波动传感器7.7 Pressure TransmitterCOMBUSTOR SHELL PRESS.-1 燃烧器壳体内部压力-1COMBUSTOR SHELL PRESS.-2 燃烧器壳体内部压力-2COMBUSTOR SHELL PRESS.-3 燃烧器壳体内部压力-3GT INLET MANIFOLD STATIC PRESS. 燃机进气母管静压GT INLET AIR FILTER DIFFERENTIALPRESS. 燃机进气过滤器压差INDEX DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 差压指示FUEL GAS PRESS. 燃料压力FUEL GAS SUPPLY PRESS. 燃料供气压力GT FUEL GAS FINAL FILTER (A) DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 燃料终端过滤器(A)压差GT FUEL GAS FINAL FILTER (B) DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 燃料终端过滤器(B)压差FUEL GAS PILOT MANIFOLD PRESS. 燃料先导供气母管压力FULE GAS MAIN MANIFOLD PRESS. 燃料主供气母管压力GT FUEL GAS PILOT FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-1 先导燃料流量操纵阀压差-1 GT FUEL GAS PILOT FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-2 先导燃料流量操纵阀压差-2 GT FUEL GAS MAIN FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-1 主燃料流量操纵阀压差-1GT FUEL GAS MAIN FLOW CONTROL V ALVE DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-2 主燃料流量操纵阀压差-2LUBE OIL RESERVOIR PRESS. 润滑油箱压力LUBE OIL SUPPLY PRESS. 润滑油供油压力LUBE OIL FILTER DIFFERENTIALPRESS. 润滑油过滤器压差HP EXHAUST STEAM PRESS. 高压蒸汽排汽压力HP TURBINE INLET STEAM PRESSURE 高压透平进汽压力IP TURBINE EXHAUST PRESSURE 中压透平排汽压力IP TURBINE INLET STEAM PRESSURE A 中压透平进汽压力AIP TURBINE INLET STEAM PRESSURE B 中压透平进汽压力BIP TURBINE INLET STEAM PRESSURE C 中压透平进汽压力CCONDENSER V ACUUM-1 凝汽器真空-1CONDENSER V ACUUM-2 凝汽器真空-2GLAND STEAM CONDENSER PRESS. 轴封加热器压力GLAND STEAM HEADER PRESS. 轴封蒸汽联箱压力CONTROL OIL SUPPLY PRESSURE 操纵油供油压力7.8 Level TransmitterGT COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING TANK LEVEL 压气机叶片清洗水箱液位CONDENSER HOTWELL LEVEL 凝汽器热井液位7.9 Position TransmitterGT IGV POSITION-1 燃机进口导向叶片位置-1GT IGV POSITION-2 燃机进口导向叶片位置-2GT COMBUSTOR BYPASS V ALVE POSITION-1 燃烧器旁路阀位置-1GT COMBUSTOR BYPASS V ALVE POSITION-2 燃烧器旁路阀位置-2GT FUEL GAS PILOT PRESS. CV POSITION-1 先导燃料压力操纵阀位置-1GT FUEL GAS PILOT PRESS. CV POSITION-2 先导燃料压力操纵阀位置-2GT FUEL GAS PILOT FLOW CV POSITION-1 先导燃料流量操纵阀位置-1GT FUEL GAS PILOT FLOW CV POSITION-2 先导燃料流量操纵阀位置-2GT FUEL GAS MAIN PRESS. CV A POSITION-1 主燃料压力操纵阀A位置-1GT FUEL GAS MAIN PRESS. CV A POSITION-2 主燃料压力操纵阀A位置-2GT FUEL GAS MAIN PRESS. CV B POSITION-1 主燃料压力操纵阀B位置-1GT FUEL GAS MAIN PRESS. CV B POSITION-2 主燃料压力操纵阀B位置-2GT FUEL GAS MAIN FLOW CV POSITION-1 主燃料流量操纵阀位置-1GT FUEL GAS MAIN FLOW CV POSITION-2 主燃料流量操纵阀位置-2HP SV POSITION 高压关断阀位置HP CV POSITION 高压调节阀位置IP CV POSITION 中压调节阀位置LP CV POSITION 低压调节阀位置HP TURBINE BYPASS V ALVE POSITION 高压旁路阀位置IP TURBINE BYPASS V ALVE POSITION 中压旁路阀位置7.10 ThermocoupleROTOR COOLING AIR TEMPERATURE (RIGHT SIDE) 转子冷却空气温度(右侧)ROTOR COOLING AIR TEMPERATURE (LEFT SIDE) 转子冷却空气温度(左侧)NO.2 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (RIGHT SIDE) 2推力瓦块温度（右侧）NO.2 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (LEFT SIDE) 2推力瓦块温度（左侧）NO.3 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (RIGHT SIDE) 3推力瓦块温度（右侧）NO.3 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (LEFT SIDE) 3推力瓦块温度（左侧）NO.4 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (RIGHT SIDE) 4推力瓦块温度（右侧）NO.4 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (LEFT SIDE) 4推力瓦块温度（左侧）NO.4 ROW DISC CA VITY TEMPERA TURE (DOWN STREAM) 4推力瓦块温度（出口）NO.1 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 1叶片通道温度NO.2 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 2叶片通道温度NO.3 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 3叶片通道温度NO.4 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 4叶片通道温度NO.5 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 5叶片通道温度NO.6 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 6叶片通道温度NO.7 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 7叶片通道温度NO.8 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 8叶片通道温度NO.9 BLADE PA TH TEMPERA TURE 9叶片通道温度NO.10 BLADE PA TH TEMPERATURE 10叶片通道温度NO.11 BLADE PA TH TEMPERATURE 11叶片通道温度HP STOP V ALVE INNER METAL TEMPERA TURE 高压关断阀内部金属温度HP STOP V ALVE OUTER METAL TEMPERA TURE 高压关断阀外部金属温度HP CONTROL V ALVE INNER METAL TEMPERA TURE 高压调节阀内部金属温度HP CONTROL V ALVE OUTER METAL TEMPERA TURE 高压调节阀外部金属温度HP TURBINE INLET STEAM TEMPERA TURE 高压缸入口蒸汽温度HP TURBINE INLET METAL TEMPERA TURE 高压缸入口金属温度HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (HP SIDE UPPER)高中压外缸金属温度(高压侧上部)HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (HP SIDE LOWER) 高中压外缸金属温度(高压侧下部)HIP TURBINE ENDWALL METAL TEMPERA TURE 汽机高中压缸金属温度IP TURBINE BLADE RING METAL TEMPERA TURE 汽机中压缸阻汽环金属温度HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (IP SIDE UPPER) 高中压外缸金属温度(中压侧上部)HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (IP SIDE LOWER) 高中压外缸金属温度(中压侧下部)IP TURBINE EXHAUST STEAM TEMPERA TURE 中压缸排汽温度HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (IP EXHAUST UPPER) 高中压外缸金属温度(中压排汽侧上部)HIP TURBINE OUTER CASING METAL TEMPERA TURE (IP EXHAUST LOWER) 高中压外缸金属温度(中压排汽侧下部)HIP TURBINE CASING FLANGE METAL TEMPERA TURE 高中压缸法兰处金属温度HIP TURBINE CASING BOLT METAL TEMPERA TURE 高中压缸螺栓处金属温度HP TURBINE GLAND STEAM TEMPERA TURE 高压透平轴封蒸汽温度INTERCEPT V ALVE INNER METAL TEMPERA TURE laterHP EXHAUST STEAM TEMPERATURE 高压缸排汽温度INTERCEPT V ALVE OUTER METAL TEMPERA TURElaterLP TURBINE LAST STAGE STATIONARY BLADE METAL TEMPERA TURE 低压透平末级静叶金属温度LP TURBINE EXHAUST FLOW GUIDE METAL TEMPERA TURE低压透平排汽导流板金属温度LP TURBINE GLAND STEAM TEMPERA TURE A 低压透平轴封蒸汽温度ALP TURBINE GLAND STEAM TEMPERA TURE B 低压透平轴封蒸汽温度BNO.3 BEARING PAD METAL TEMPERA TURE No.3轴承衬瓦金属温度NO.4 BEARING PAD METAL TEMPERA TURE No.4轴承衬瓦金属温度NO.5 BEARING PAD METAL TEMPERA TURE No.5轴承衬瓦金属温度NO.6 BEARING PAD METAL TEMPERA TURE No.6轴承衬瓦金属温度NO.3 BEARING DRAIN OIL TEMPERA TURE No.3轴承回油温度NO.4 BEARING DRAIN OIL TEMPERA TURE No.4轴承回油温度NO.5 BEARING DRAIN OIL TEMPERA TURE No.5轴承回油温度NO.6 BEARING DRAIN OIL TEMPERA TURE No.6轴承回油温度CONTROL OIL TANK TEMPERATURE 操纵油箱温度7.11 Flow ElementFUEL GAS FLOW METER 燃料流量计7.12 Speed DriverGT SPEED DRIVER-1 燃机速度前置器1GT SPEED DRIVER-2 燃机速度前置器2GT SPEED DRIVER-3 燃机速度前置器3TURBINE SPEED DRIVER-4 (ZERO SPEED) 燃机速度前置器4（零转速）TURBINE SPEED DRIVER-5 (ZERO SPEED) 燃机速度前置器5（零转速）KEY PHASE DRIVER 键相前置器7.13 Vibration DriverNO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) (TURB. SIDE) 1瓦轴振前置器（X）（机侧）NO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) (TURB. SIDE) 1瓦轴振前置器（Y）（机侧）NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) (COMPRESSOR SIDE) 2瓦轴振前置器（X）（压气机机侧）NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) (COMPRESSOR SIDE) 2瓦轴振前置器（Y）（压气机机侧）NO.3 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 3瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.3 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 3瓦轴振前置器（Y）NO.4 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 4瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.4 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 4瓦轴振前置器（Y）NO.5 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 5瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.5 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 5瓦轴振前置器（Y）NO.6 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 6瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.6 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 6瓦轴振前置器（Y）NO.7 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 7瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.7 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 7瓦轴振前置器（Y）NO.8 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (X) 8瓦轴振前置器（X）NO.8 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION DRIVER (Y) 8瓦轴振前置器（Y）7.14 Supervisory DriverROTOR POSITION DRIVER-1 轴向位移前置器1ROTOR POSITION DRIVER-2 轴向位移前置器2ROTOR POSITION DRIVER-3 轴向位移前置器3HP TURBINE SHELL/ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION DRIVER 高压缸相对膨胀前置器HP TURBINE SHELL/ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION DRIVER 高压缸相对膨胀前置器ROTOR ECCENTRICITY DRIVER 偏心度前置器LP TURBINE SHELL/ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION DRIVER 低压缸相对膨胀前置器LP TURBINE SHELL/ROTOR DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION DRIVER 低压缸相对膨胀前置器7.15 Pressure Fluctuation MonitorPRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-1 1燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-2 2燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-3 3燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-4 4燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-5 5燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-6 6燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-7 7燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-8 8燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-9 9燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-10 10燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-11 11燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-12 12燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-13 13燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-14 14燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-15 15燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-16 16燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-17 17燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-18 18燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-19 19燃烧器动压放大器PRESSURE FLUCTUATION AMPLIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-20 20燃烧器动压放大器7.16 Gas MonitorGAS DETECTOR MONITOR FOR GT PACKAGE燃机包内漏气探测/监视装置GAS DETECTOR MONITOR FOR EXHAUST GAS DUCT 排气道段内漏气探测/监视装置7.17 Speed MonitorGT SPEED BARRIER-1 燃机速度隔离器1GT SPEED BARRIER-2 燃机速度隔离器2GT SPEED BARRIER-3 燃机速度隔离器3TURBINE SPEED MONITOR 燃机速度监视器KEY PHASE MONITOR 键相监视器7.18 Vibration MonitorNO.1 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.1 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.2 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.2 轴振及瓦振监视器ACCELERA TION AMPRIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-3 3燃烧器加速度放大器ACCELERA TION AMPRIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-8 8燃烧器加速度放大器ACCELERA TION AMPRIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-13 13燃烧器加速度放大器ACCELERA TION AMPRIFIER FOR COMBUSTOR-18 18燃烧器加速度放大器NO.3 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.3 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.4 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.4 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.5 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.5 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.6 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.6 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.7 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.7 轴振及瓦振监视器NO.8 ROTOR VIBRA TION & SEISMIC MONITOR No.8 轴振及瓦振监视器7.19 Supervisory MonitorROTOR POSITION-1& HP DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION MONITOR 轴位移1与高压缸相对膨胀监视器ROTOR POSITION-2 & LP DIFFERENTIAL EXPANSION MONITOR 轴位移2与低压缸相对膨胀监视器ROTOR POSITION-3 & CASE EXPANSION MONITOR 轴位移3与绝对膨胀监视器ROTOR ECCENTRICITY MONITOR 转子偏心度监视器7.20 Vibration BarrierNO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) BARRIER 1瓦轴振隔离器（X）NO.1 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) BARRIER 1瓦轴振隔离器（Y）NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (X) BARRIER 2瓦轴振隔离器（X）NO.2 BEARING ROTOR VIBRATION (Y) BARRIER 2瓦轴振隔离器（Y）NO.1 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) BARRIER 1瓦瓦振隔离器NO.2 BEARING VIBRA TION (SEISMIC) BARRIER 2瓦瓦振隔离器7.21 Supervisory BarrierROTOR POSITION BARRIER-1 轴向位移隔离器1ROTOR POSITION BARRIER-2 轴向位移隔离器2ROTOR POSITION BARRIER-3 轴向位移隔离器37.22 Flame SwitchNO.18 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR SWITCH (A) No.18燃烧器火焰探测器开关(A)NO.18 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR SWITCH (B) No.18燃烧器火焰探测器开关(B)NO.19 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR SWITCH (A) No.19燃烧器火焰探测器开关(A)NO.19 COMBUSTOR FLAME DETECTOR SWITCH (B) No.19燃烧器火焰探测器开关(B)7.23 Pressure SwitchFUEL GAS #1 FILTER SEPARETOR DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. HIGH (ALARM) #1燃料过滤分离器压差高(报警FUEL GAS #2 FILTER SEPARETOR DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. HIGH (ALARM) #2燃料过滤分离器压差高(报警)GT INLET AIR FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-1 燃机进气滤清器压差-1GT INLET AIR FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-2 燃机进气滤清器压差-2GT INLET AIR FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS.-3 燃机进气滤清器压差-3FUEL GAS SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-1 燃料供气压力低(跳闸)-1FUEL GAS SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-2 燃料供气压力低(跳闸)-2FUEL GAS SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-3 燃料供气压力低(跳闸)-3EXHAUST GAS DUCT PRESS. HIGH (TRIP)-1 排气管压力高(跳闸)-1EXHAUST GAS DUCT PRESS. HIGH (TRIP)-2 排气管压力高(跳闸)-2EXHAUST GAS DUCT PRESS. HIGH (TRIP)-3 排气管压力高(跳闸)-3LUBE OIL SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-1 润滑油供油压力低(跳闸)-1LUBE OIL SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-2 润滑油供油压力低(跳闸)-2LUBE OIL SUPPLY PRESS. LOW (TRIP)-3 润滑油供油压力低(跳闸)-3MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP A DISCHARGE PRESS. 主润滑油泵（A）出口压力MAIN LUBE OIL PUMP B DISCHARGE PRESS. 主润滑油泵（B）出口压力V ACUUM TRIP (1) 真空低跳闸(1)V ACUUM TRIP (2) 真空低跳闸(2)V ACUUM TRIP (3) 真空低跳闸(3)V ACUUM TRIP (4) 真空低跳闸(4)GENERA TOR JACKING OIL PUMP DISCHARGE PRESSURE 发电机顶轴油泵出口压力TURNING GEAR OIL PRESSURE 盘车齿轮箱内润滑油压力No.1 CONTROL OIL LINE FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. N o.1操纵油过滤器压差No.2 CONTROL OIL LINE FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. N o.2操纵油过滤器压差BACK UP FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 备用过滤器差压EMERGENCY OIL PRESSURE LOW TRIP (1) 特殊油压低跳闸(1)EMERGENCY OIL PRESSURE LOW TRIP (2) 特殊油压低跳闸(2)EMERGENCY OIL PRESSURE LOW TRIP (3) 特殊油压低跳闸(3)EMERGENCY OIL PRESSURE 特殊油压EMERGENCY INTERMEDIATE OIL PRESSUE laterEMERGENCY INTERMEDIATE OIL PRESSUE laterRETURN OIL PRESSURE 回油压力CONTROL OIL POLISHING FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 操纵油精过滤器差压GENERA TOR JACKING OIL PUMP (A) SUCTION PRESSURE 发电机顶轴油泵(A)入口压力GENERA TOR JACKING OIL PUMP (B) SUCTION PRESSURE 发电机顶轴油泵(B)入口压力GENERA TOR DC JACKING OIL PUMP SUCTION PRESSURE 发电机直流顶轴油泵入口压力7.24 Temperature SwitchLP TURBINE EXHAUST TEMPERATURE (GT SIDE) 低压透平排汽温度(燃机侧)LP TURBINE EXHAUST TEMPERATURE (GEN SIDE) 低压透平排汽温度(发电机侧)7.25 Level SwitchFUEL GAS #1 FILTER SEPARATOR LEVEL #1燃料过滤分离器液位FUEL GAS #2 FILTER SEPARATOR LEVEL #2燃料过滤分离器液位CONDENSATE DRAIN TANK LEVEL 废液灌液位LUBE OIL RESERVOIR LEVEL (ALARM) 润滑油箱液位(报警)"GT COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHINGTANK LEVEL" 燃机压气机叶片清洗水箱液位CONTROL OIL TANK LEVEL (1) 操纵油箱液位(1)CONTROL OIL TANK LEVEL (2) 操纵油箱液位(2)7.26 Limit SwitchGT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-1 燃机压气机低压抽气阀关闭-1GT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-2 燃机压气机低压抽气阀关闭-2GT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-3 燃机压气机低压抽气阀关闭-3GT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-1 燃机压气机低压抽气阀开启-1GT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-2 燃机压气机低压抽气阀开启-2GT COMPRESSOR LOW PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-3 燃机压气机低压抽气阀开启-3GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-1 燃机压气机中压抽气阀关闭-1 GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-2 燃机压气机中压抽气阀关闭-2 GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-3 燃机压气机中压抽气阀关闭-3 GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-1 燃机压气机中压抽气阀开启-1 GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-2 燃机压气机中压抽气阀开启-2 GT COMPRESSOR MIDDLE PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN-3 燃机压气机中压抽气阀开启-3 GT COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-1燃机压气机高压抽气阀关闭-1GT COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-2燃机压气机高压抽气阀关闭-2GT COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE CLOSE-3燃机压气机高压抽气阀关闭-3GT COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE BLEED V ALVE OPEN 燃机压气机高压抽气阀开启INLET AIR FILTER BYPASS DAMPER OPEN(A) 进气过滤器旁路档板打开（A）INLET AIR FILTER BYPASS DAMPER OPEN(B) 进气过滤器旁路档板打开（B）ANTI-ICING AIR SUPPLY V ALVE CLOSE 防结冰空气供气阀关闭ANTI-ICING AIR SUPPLY V ALVE OPEN 防结冰空气供气阀开启COLD REHEA T STEAM CHECK V ALVE CLOSE 冷段再热逆止阀关闭CONDENSER CURTAIN SPRAY V ALVE OPEN 凝汽器水幕喷水阀开启CONDENSER CURTAIN SPRAY V ALVE CLOSE 凝汽器水幕喷水阀关闭LP TURBINE EXHAUST SPRAY V ALVE OPEN 后汽缸喷水阀开启LP TURBINE EXHAUST SPRAY V ALVE CLOSE 后汽缸喷水阀关闭HP SV POSITION 高压蒸汽关断阀阀位HP CV POSITION 高压蒸汽调节阀阀位IP SV POSITION 中压蒸汽关断阀阀位IP CV POSITION 中压蒸汽调节阀阀位LP SV POSITION 低压蒸汽关断阀阀位LP CV POSITION 低压蒸汽调节阀阀位CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP A INLET V ALVE OPEN 凝汽器真空泵A入口阀开启CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP A INLET V ALVE CLOSE 凝汽器真空泵A入口阀关闭CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP B INLET V ALVE OPEN 凝汽器真空泵B入口阀开启CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP B INLET V ALVE CLOSE 凝汽器真空泵B入口阀关闭TURNING GEAR ENGAGE 盘车齿轮啮合TURNING GEAR DISENGAGE 盘车齿轮脱离COLD REHEA T STEAM PIPE DRAIN V ALVE (BEFOR CHECK V ALVE) OPEN 再热冷段排气阀(逆止阀前)开启COLD REHEAT STEAM PIPE DRAIN V ALVE (BEFOR CHECK V ALVE) CLOSE 再热冷段排气阀(逆止阀前)关闭7.27 Vibration SwitchTURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN VIBRA TION SWITCH-1 空气冷却器风扇振动开关-1TURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN VIBRA TION SWITCH-2 空气冷却器风扇振动开关-2TURBINE COOLING AIR COOLER FAN VIBRA TION SWITCH-3 空气冷却器风扇振动开关-37.28 Pressure GaugeFUEL GAS #1 FILTER SEPARATOR PRESS. #1燃料过滤分离器压力FUEL GAS #2 FILTER SEPARATOR PRESS. #2燃料过滤分离器压力FUEL GAS #1 FILTER SEPARATOR DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. #1燃料过滤分离器压差FUEL GAS #2 FILTER SEPARATOR DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. #2燃料过滤分离器压差EXHAUST GAS DUCT PRESS. 排气管道压力LUBE OIL RESERVOIR V APOUR PRESS. 润滑油箱内汽压EMERGENCY LUBE OIL PUMP DISCHARGE PRESS. 事故润滑油泵出口压力V APOR EXTRACTOR PRESS. 润滑油箱排气压力OIL MIST SEPARA TOR-A DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. A油雾分离器压差OIL MIST SEPARA TOR-B DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. B油雾分离器压差LUBE OIL PURIFIER PRESS. 滤油器压力LUBE OIL PURIFIER PUMP STRAINER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 滤油泵滤网压差GT COMPRESSOR BLADE WASHING PUMP DISCHARGE PRESS. 压气机叶片清洗水泵出口压力PURGE AIR FILTER DIFFERENTIAL PRESS. 吹扫空气过滤器压差HP TURBINE GLAND STEAM PRESSURE 高压透平轴封蒸汽压力LP TURBINE GLAND STEAM PRESSURE 低压透平轴封蒸汽压力CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP A SUCTION PRESS. 凝汽器真空泵A入口压力CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP B SUCTION PRESS. 凝汽器真空泵B入口压力CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP A DISCHARGE PRESS. 凝汽器真空泵A出口压力CONDENSER V ACUUM PUMP B DISCHARGE PRESS. 凝汽器真空泵B出口压力JACKING OIL PUMP DISCH PRESSURE 顶轴油泵出口压力TURNING GEAR OIL PRESSURE 盘车齿轮润滑油压力GLAND STEAM CONDENSER PRESS. 轴封加热器压力GLAND STEAM HEADER PRESS. 轴封蒸汽联箱压力LP GLAND STEAM DESUPERHEATER WATER PRESS. 低压轴封蒸汽减温水压力CONTROL OIL PUMP AND CONTROL OIL POLISHING PUMP SUCTION PRESS. 操纵油泵及操纵油滤油泵入口压力。

轮机英语词汇(主机)

rotational speed：转速capacity: 功率steam turbine: 蒸汽轮机gas turbine: 燃气轮机speed reduction ratio: 减速比displacement: 排量flexible coupling: 柔性联轴节maintenance interval：检修周期gasoline engine：汽油机draft：吃水线torsional vibration damper: 减振器torque：扭矩prime mover：原动机be aligned with: 与…对中alignment：对中thermal efficiency：热效率loop scavenge：回流扫气cross scavenge：横流扫气uniflow scavenge：直流扫气supercharge：增压tappet clearance：挺杆间隙spark plug：火花塞indicator diagram：示功图indicator cards：示功图mechanical efficiency：机械效率compressed air: 压缩空气coolant：冷却剂occur：发生spray of fuel: 雾状燃油，油雾timing: 定时foul: 使…脏污fouling：污垢，脏污stuffing box：填料函，填料箱atmospheric pressure：大气压camshaft：凸轮轴cam：凸轮internal combustion engine：内燃机MIP（mean indicated pressure）：平均指示压力combustion chamber：燃烧室compression ratio：压缩比cylinder bore: 缸径overlap：重叠cross-head pin：十字头销bearing shell：轴瓦drill：钻孔，钻井，演习angle：角度expose：暴露，打开cycle：工作循环uncover：打开descending piston：下行的活塞value：值，数值decrease：降低，下降increase：上升，增加governor：调速器governor weight：调速器的飞重fuel injection：燃油喷射，喷油reliability：可靠性stroke coefficient：冲程系数give off：释放，放出naturally aspirated：自然吸气的，自然换气的admit：准许进入intake valve：进气阀linear motion：直线运动rotary motion：回转运动atomization：雾化cylinder firing pressure：气缸的爆炸压力be subjected to: 受到，遭受，承受ignition lag：滞燃期ignition delay period：滞燃期degree：程度，学位back pressure：背压thermal energy：热能mechanical energy: 机械能clockwise：顺时针地turbocharger：涡轮增压器brake horsepower：制动马力friction：摩擦single acting：单作用式的blow down：排气mixing：混合的mixture: 混合物advantage：优势，优点disadvantage：劣势，缺点compare：对比rocker arm：摇臂foundation：基础support：支撑，支持maintenance access：维修通道doors：道门in-line engine：直列式柴油机Vee engine：V型柴油机connecting rod large end bearing：连杆大端轴承connecting rod small end bearing：连杆小端轴承cast iron：铸铁cast steel：铸钢scavenging air box：扫气箱inertia：惯性thermal expansion：热膨胀aluminum：铝，铝的bronze：铜的mount：安装bolt：螺栓，用螺栓固定cross girder：横梁longitudinal girder：纵梁heat energy：热能float：漂浮，浮动piston skirt：活塞裙gudgeon pin：活塞销spur gear：正齿轮camshaft gear train：凸轮轴齿轮系starting air valve：空气启动阀side-chock bolt：侧楔形螺栓end-chock bolt：端楔形螺栓distance piece：调隙片compression plate：压缩片compression ratio：压缩比bearing housing：轴承座bearing cap：轴承盖bearing bush:轴瓦trunk piston：筒状活塞axial：轴向的stud：双头螺栓nut: 螺母enclose：密闭，密封guide：引导，导板tie rod=tie bolt=through bolt：贯穿螺栓entablature：机架column：机架cylinder block：气缸体external：外部的，外面的internal：内部的，里面的running-in period：磨合期load：负载，负荷，装载bearing wear：轴承磨损replace：替换，代替replacement：替换，代替clearance：间隙gap：间距tolerance：公差carrier ring：承磨环machine：机器，机械，加工machinery：机械（总称）machined：加工的，车削的ridge：凸台，凸肩groove：凹槽invariably：总是，一直forge：锻造forged：锻造的worn out：磨损的shim：垫片crank web：曲柄臂crank throw: 曲柄臂，曲拐crankpin：曲柄销crankcase：曲柄箱spring：弹簧，春天heat-resistant steel：耐热钢wearing resistance：抗磨，耐磨journal 轴颈sealing ring：密封环scraper ring：刮油环fuel valve：油头lubricator:注油器chromium-plated：镀铬的cylinder wall：汽缸壁lift out：吊出（活塞）piston ring belt: 活塞环区域cooling jacket：冷却水套balance：使…平衡shim：垫片thick：厚的thin：薄的thickness：厚度deformation：变形double bottom：双层底location：位置，定位locate：位于length: 长度width:宽度height：高度circular space：环形空间assemble：组装disassemble：拆卸assembly：组件fore and aft：前后semi-built：半组合式的transmit：传递，传送bending stress：弯曲应力torsion stress：扭曲应力shear stress：剪切应力turning gear：盘车机fitted bolt：拂配螺栓white metal：白合金horizontally：水平地be fitted with：装有，带有be provided with：装有，带有be equipped with装有，带有circumference[sə'kʌmfərəns]: 圆周，周长nip：过盈压隙crush：过盈joint face：连接面，结合面diameter：直径oil distributor ring：布油环scraper ring：刮油环oil control ring：刮油环protective layer：保护层lining：衬有，内衬copper-lead alloy：铜铅合金aluminum-tin alloy：铝锡合金thin-walled：薄壁的flame hardened：淬火处理的shipchandler：船舶供应商bore：孔，镗孔thermal stress：热应力compressive stress：压应力forced lubrication system：强制润滑系统output：功率，输出cooling chamber：冷却腔crosshead shoes：十字头滑块slipper：滑块guide shoes：滑块dowel pin：定位销machine-turned：车削的projection：凸台vertical flange：垂直法兰coil spring：圈簧surface：表面slopping surface：倾斜表面sliding bearing：滑动轴承sludge：油渣main propulsion diesel engine：主推进柴油机tension：张力under tension：承受张力heater：加热器electric heater：电加热器timing gear：定时齿轮chain drives：链条驱动机构coincide with：重叠，一致center of gravity：重心statically balanced：静平衡wrist pin：活塞销heat conductivity：导热性oil film：油膜excess：过多的excessive：过多的，过大的rigid：结实的，坚实的transverse girder：横梁jack bolt：撑杆螺栓tap-bolt：锥头螺栓solid forged：整体锻造的solid bearing：整体式轴承polish：抛光telescopic pipe：伸缩管sag：下垂sagging：下沉量component：部件corrosion resistant：耐腐蚀的flame screen：防火网罩watertight compartment：水密舱taper：锥形的，逐渐减小的insert：插入：插件stationary part：固定部件statically balanced：静平衡dynamically balanced：动平衡turbulence：涡流flywheel：飞轮kinetic energy：动能fluctuation：波动valve stem：阀杆valve head：阀头valve cage：阀壳heat dissipation：散热water seal：水封wet liner：湿式缸套dry liner：干式缸套test cock：示功考克gasket：垫片knurling：滚花sodium：钠cold clearance：冷态间隙thrust：推力side thrust：侧推力manifold：总管bundle：管束overload：过载plasma coated：等离子涂层的oil sump：油底壳treat：处理，对待treatment：处理advanced firing：早燃retarded firing：后燃，发火滞后air venting arrangement：放气装置prime：灌注，注油priming：灌注priming pump：引液泵fuel supply passage：供油管路viscosity regulator：粘度调节器lifting check：起阀压力试验fuel main：总管plunger：柱塞spindle：针阀available：可用的，可得到的manoeuvring condition：机动操纵状态specification：规格grade:规格specific gravity：比重specify：规定service tank：日用柜day tank：日用柜port：港口，开口pressurize：加压injector nozzle：喷油嘴clog：堵塞particle：颗粒，颗粒状index：刻度，指数reading：读数rack：齿条rack and pinion arrangement：齿条/齿轮装置transfer pump：驳运泵bunker tank：燃油舱banker list：加油单have much to do with：与…..有很大的关系have nothing to do with：与…..没有关系quality：质量quantity：数量earlier ignition：发火提早stick open：保持开启状态oil sump：油底壳settling tank：沉淀柜droplet：水珠，油滴strainer：粗滤器fine filter：细滤器at interval：定期地prevent from doing sth.:防止做某事set：设定setting：设定量，设定值preset：预先设定buffer tank：缓冲柜balance tank：平衡柜（集油柜）service tank：日用柜cleared of：排除，清除barrel：套筒sleeve：套筒pipe：管子duct：管道，导管hose：软管flash point：闪点overflow：溢出（满了溢出）spill：溢油full ahead：全速前进fuel consumption：燃油消耗save：挽救，救生，节省economical speed：经济转速purify：分离，清洁purifier：分水机clarifier：分杂机foreign matter：杂质follower：滚轮calorific value：发热值pour point：倾点diameter：直径original：原来的，开始的vibration：振动penetration of fuel：燃油穿透penetration：穿透力distribution of fuel：燃油分布minimize：使….最小化maximize：使…..最大化shut down：关闭，切断cut off：终止，关闭check valve：止回阀jerk pump：喷射泵meter：计量，测量，米proper metering：精确计量parameter：参数size：尺寸carbon accumulation：结炭flow rate：流速break up：分裂，破裂，分手manufacture：制造商precaution：预防措施contamination：污染，脏污cetane rating：十六烷值cetane number：十六烷值secure the fuel supply：切断燃油供应take place：发生，开始commence：发生，开始slope：斜面spill port：回流孔，溢流孔build up：建立，积聚helix：螺旋槽MCR：最大持续功率base circle：基圆sulfur：硫water vapor：水蒸汽acid：酸，酸的malfunction：故障ash：灰duplex pressure gage：双联压力表thermostatic：恒温的needle valve：针阀differential needle valve：差压式针阀constant volume：定容constant pressure：定压unit injector：单体式喷油器misfiring：不发火vanadium：钒sodium：钠indicate：显示，表示contribute to：有利于，导致block：堵塞compressibility:压缩性remove：清除，去除sounding tube：深管sounding rod：量油杆oil impingement：注油cavitation （erosion）:气穴，汽蚀booster pump：增压泵salt water：海水raw water：海水air cooler：空冷器make up：补充，补给distilled water：蒸馏水in contact with：与….接触facilitate：有利于，促进prior to：在….之前acid solution strength：酸性强度lime：石灰，氧化钙get rid of：去除，排除，摆脱release：释放mechanical property：机械性能expansion tank：膨胀水箱head tank：高置（膨胀）水箱coolant：冷却剂inoperative：不运转的，不运行的frost：结霜individual：单独的，独立的deposit：沉积物，沉淀物scale：水垢rust：生锈，铁锈dividing wall：分隔板overheat：过热explosion：爆炸chemical addition：投药，添加化学品additive：添加剂steam coil：蒸汽盘管anti-corrosion oil：防锈油inorganic inhibitor：无机缓蚀剂corrosion inhibitor：抗腐蚀剂regulate：调节modulate：调节head：压头volume：体积，容积closed cooling system：闭式冷却系统a portion of：一部分heat exchanger：换热器slightly：轻微的，轻度的nozzle holder：喷嘴座crack：裂纹suspect：怀疑baffle plate：挡板sacrificial zinc：保护性锌块soluble oil：可溶性油thermometer：温度计obstruct：堵塞，阻塞impeller：叶轮fin：翅片alarm：报警，警报器activate：激发，动作housing：壳体concentric：同心的bi-directional operation：双向运行compensating tank：补偿水箱（膨胀水箱）salinity：盐分，盐度alternative：选择，替代deaerating tank：除气柜three-way valve：三通阀flush：吹洗，冲洗oil barge：油驳interlocking device：连锁装置reversing：换向pilot air：控制空气，先导空气air distributor：空气分配器fusible plug：易熔塞guard against：防止air reservoir=air bottle=air receiver：空气瓶pneumatic control system：气动控制系统pneumatic tool：气动工具drain cock：放残考克blade：叶片turbine：透平remote valve：遥控阀air start lever：空气启动手柄instrument：仪表humidity：水分starting air distributor：启动空气分配器sufficient：充足的，足够的consecutive start：连续启动knocking sound：敲缸condensate：凝水condensation：冷凝run roughly：运转不平稳delay：推迟，延迟clearance volume：余隙容积two stage compressor：两级空气压缩机intercooler：中间冷却器，中冷器aftercooler：后冷器airborne：空气中携带的valve plate:阀片valve strip：阀片valve face：阀面valve seat：阀座volumetric efficiency：容积效率LP cylinder：低压缸HP cylinder：高压缸trip：跳闸overload relay：过载继电器dew point：露点splash lubrication：飞溅润滑water hammer：水击air delivery line：排出管路non-return valve：止回阀，单向阀carbonization：碳化throttling：节流solenoid：电磁的idle speed：怠速storage tank：储存柜neutralize：中和neutralization number：中和值alkalinity：碱detergency：清洁剂fundamental：基本的guard against：防止stern-tube bearing：尾轴承lignum vitae：铁梨木emulsion oil：乳化油，乳化防锈油sodium nitrite：硝酸钠additive：添加剂approved：认可的galvanize：镀锌investigation：调查gas seal 气封pot-shaped piston：筒状活塞analyze：分析total loss system：全消耗系统recirculation system：循环系统renew：更新，换新renewal：更新，换新static head：静压头in duplicate：一式两份，一式两台carry away：带走magnetic filter：磁性滤器blow out：吹洗in that：在于，因为former：前者latter：后者forced lubrication system：强制润滑系统employ：采用，使用，利用，雇佣hydrostatic lubrication：液体静力润滑impurity：杂质to a great extent：在很大程度上deterioration：恶化heat transfer：传热wear detritus：磨屑trouble-free life：无故障寿命dilute：冲淡，稀释，降低mist detector：油雾检测器monitor：检测，监控duplex filter：双联式滤器audible/visual alarm：声光报警shaker：振荡scuffing：划伤remain：保持remaining：剩余的retain：保留clogged：堵塞的hard varnish：硬的清漆pitting：点蚀oxidize：氧化carbon deposit：积碳detergent oil：净化油orifice：油孔diffuser：扩压器constant-pressure：定压增压pulse pressure：脉冲增压angle：角度，成….角度smoky exhaust：排气冒黑烟opposite：相反的，相对的supercharging：增压make use of：利用blower：鼓风机turboblower：涡轮增压器adjacent：相邻的in comparison to：与…相比compared to：与…相比fabricated：锻造的swirl：旋转rated speed：额定速度rated load：额定负载oxygen：氧气oxidize：使…氧化average：平均的velocity：速度directly proportional to：成正比characteristic：特点in conjunction with：和….一起performance：性能utilize：利用，使用furnish：提供muffle：消音，降低gas exchange：换气lose power：损失功率loss of pressure：失压take out=disengage:脱开put in=engage：合上FWE=finished with engine：完车give a trial：试车ahead and astern: 正倒车packing box：填料箱overhaul：大修stall：停止，停车enlarge：扩大，变大abnormal：不正常on no account：绝不，不可以seizure：卡住，咬缸gradually：逐渐地，逐步地remedy：补救，补修metalock：金属扣合法warm up:加温，暖机unless：除非surge：喘振spark：火星paint：油漆blistering：起泡peeling：剥落withdraw：取出routine 日常的，周期性的whilst=while：当…时候eliminate：消除，清除ambient temperature：环境温度regarding：关于with regard to：关于，对于….来说ventilation：通风vacuum：真空risk：风险，危险hazard：危险head wind：顶风heavy sea：风浪大combustion knock：燃烧过程粗暴wheelhouse：驾驶台contaminant：杂质，污染物cease：停止defect：损坏，缺陷sensor：传感器dead slow ahead：微速前进distribution：分配，布置，配电idle：闲置的guarantee：保证，确保pressure-volume diagram：压容图jerk pump：脉动泵，急拉式泵by-product：副产品erosion：剥蚀spark arrestor：火花消除器navigation：航行score：划痕scratch：刮痕abrasive particle：磨蚀颗粒pyrometer：高温计（测量排烟温度）manometer：压力计pressure gauge：压力表dial indicator：千分表，量缸表micrometer：千分表feeler：塞尺straight edge：直尺bridge gauge：桥规（轴颈下沉量，较小的主轴承磨损）blow-by：漏气break-in period：磨合期hone：搪磨detuner：减震器verify：检查，证实underway：航行时at partial load：部分负载localized：局部的local：当地的，机旁的file：锉blank off：堵死rotor：转子metal scraper：金属刮刀wrench：扳手moisture：水分muffler=silencer：消音器switch on：接通absolute pressure：绝对压力（=表压力+大气压力）air blast pump：抽气泵quay：码头direction handle：换向手柄coke deposit：积碳asphalt：沥青boss：桨毂hub：桨毂，轮毂variable pitch propeller：调距桨controllable pitch propeller：调距桨constant pitch propeller：定距桨fixed pitch propeller：定距桨tail shaft：尾轴intermediate shaft、；中间轴mass：重量in turn：依次，循序thrust block：推力块thrust pad：推力块reversing gear：换向装置axial movement：轴向运动solid propeller：整体式螺旋桨stem：船尾astern：船尾bow：艏，船头apparent slip：滑失比helix：螺旋线helicoidal：螺旋面，螺旋状的uniform pitch：定螺距non-uniform pitch：不定螺距pitch ratio：螺距比rubber：橡胶sterntube bearing：尾轴管轴承common rail system：共轨燃油系统VIT= variable injection timing: 可喷油定时。

燃机中英文名词解释

资料范本本资料为word版本，可以直接编辑和打印，感谢您的下载燃机中英文名词解释地点：__________________时间：__________________说明：本资料适用于约定双方经过谈判，协商而共同承认，共同遵守的责任与义务，仅供参考，文档可直接下载或修改，不需要的部分可直接删除，使用时请详细阅读内容附录F 英文名词解释Alarms——报警信号，运行人员应当注意控制系统输出，不停燃机。

Bleed Valve—位于燃气发生的压力排放阀,用于防止在不稳定运行时(起,停机)压气机失速。

BTU——英国热量单位。

1BTU=1055J=252卡Burners——燃气发生器燃料喷嘴和燃烧室等部件的总称。

Check Valve——只让流体向一个方向流动的阀。

Combustion Chamber——安装在内部的水平桶状腔室，燃料和空气的混合物在此燃烧，位于燃气发生气机部分与涡轮部分之间。

Component ——设备或仪表。

Compressor Section ——位于燃气发生器燃烧室上游的8级低压压气机(LPC)动静叶片和7级高压压气机(HPC)动静叶片。

压气机部分由涡轮部分驱动用来增加流入燃烧室的空气物质的压力和温度。

Control——对一个系统进监视和提供至少部分控制的组件.Consumables——通常在定期维护中更换的部件.参见消耗品清单和维护计划.Control System——FT8控制系统由在起动.稳定状态运行,不稳定状态运行,停机过程中FT8燃机的控制,监视和保护所必需的全部设备和辅助设备组成.FT8控制系统有三个主要的子系统:机组控制,燃机控制和监视系统.CPU——中央处理单元.CRT——阴极射线管.也被认为是计算机视觉监视器.显示存贮在计算机系统中信息的视觉输出设备。

CT——PWPS用来标记元件部件号的前缀Dehumidification ——在非运行时间被加热的空气通过燃机以消除水汽在燃气发生器内部产生凝结EGT——排气温度Emergency Stop——紧急停机按钮手动停止燃机。

【精品】汽轮发电机汉英字典

A安放,定位set安排,排列arrange安排,布置arrangement安全插头,保险丝插头safety-plug安全阀relief valve 安全safety安全阀security valve 安全规程safetyprocedure安全设备,防护装置safeguard安全围网security fence 安全系数safety factor 安全性,可靠性security安匝ampere-turn安装图erectiondrawing安装erect安装erection安装,任命install安装installation安装mounting安装,调整,定位setting鞍点saddle point按钮开关button switch按钮button按钮,球形捏手knob按钮press button按钮push button胺amine暗示,提示hint昂贵expensive凹部(曲线) valley凹槽,出屑槽,刃沟flute凹痕identation凹口notch凹形角焊缝conave filledweld0文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.奥氏体不锈钢austeniticstainlesssteel奥氏体的austenitic奥氏体钢austeniticsteel奥氏体合金钢austeniticalloy steel 奥氏体austeniteB八角的octagonal八角形的octangular巴氏合金babbit metal 巴氏合金babbitt metal 巴(压力单位),棒,线棒bar拔模斜度,拔稍,退拔taper白点fish eye白点flake白点spotty白铁皮galvanizediron sheet白云母muscovite mica白噪声white noise摆锤pendulum扳紧wrenching扳手,扳钳wrench板式振动器,振动板(台)platformvibrator板,镀plate半成品semifinishedproduct半成品semimanufactured product半导体漆semiconductivevarnish半导体semiconductor半迭包in perfect 1/2with overlap半叠包half overlap1文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.半径radius半线圈half coil半圆锉half roundfile半圆环的semi-circular 半正弦波脉冲half-sineshock pulse帮助,出席assist帮助assistance绑扎带banding tape 绑扎工艺bandingprocess绑扎,绕wrap棒,杆rod磅pound包带机taping machine 包扎taping包装箱packing case 包装重量packing weight 包装packing包,包装pack剥片云母built-up mica剥片splitting剥去strip薄壁thin-walled薄钢板sheet steel薄片云母mica splitting饱和电流saturationcurrent饱和特性saturationcharacteristic饱和蒸汽saturationvapour饱和saturation宝石轴承sapphirebearing保持,维修maintain保持,保留retention保护层protectivecoating保护的protective保护电阻protectiveresistance2文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.保护接地protectiveearthing保护系统protectivesystem保护retain保梯电抗Potierreactance保梯图Potier diagram 保险圈safety loop保险丝盒catch holder 保险丝fuse保险丝fuse wire保险insurance保险,保证insure保证负荷proof load保证功率firm power保证guarantee报价单tender暴露,展览,曝光exposure爆破,爆炸detonation爆炸成形explosiveforming爆炸焊explosivewelding爆炸explosion爆炸explosive贝氏体bainite备件清单list of sparepart备件spare part备品贮存spare partkeeping备忘录,便函memo备忘录,便函memorandum备用泵stand by pump备用的,多余的spare备注,附注remark倍频程octave倍频振动doublefrequencyvibration3文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.本体body苯酚甲醛树脂phenol-formaldehyderesin苯乙稀styrene泵房pump room泵pump比较器comparator 比较compare比较comparision 比色计colorimeter 比重specificgravity比,比率ratio吡啶pyridine必不可少的,极其主要的vital闭端,尽头dead end蓖麻油castor oil 避雷器lightningarrestor避免avoid边缘效应fringingeffect边缘,刃edge编织的braided编织线braided wire扁锉flat file扁钢,钢条flat-rolledsteel扁平flat变动,起伏fluctuation变分的,变化的variational变化率rate of change变化误差率(仪表互感器)percentageratio error变化,变更variation变冷,冷却cool变流机rotaryconvertor变频机frequencyconverter4文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.变频器,变频机frequency changer变频器frequencytransformer变速电动机varying speedmotor变相机phaseconvertor变形速度deformingvelocity变形deform变形deformation变形,张(应)力,延伸率,应变strain变压器油transformeroil变压器transformer变压所substation变压voltagetransformation变载短时工作方式variabletemporary duty变载继续工作方式variableintermittentduty变阻器的rheostatic变阻器rheostat标量scalar标么值per unit (p.u.)标签,电缆接头tag标准的,典型的typical标准方法standardizedmethod标准规块standard gaugeblock标准规(标准测量仪)master gage标准化,规格化normalization5文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.标准化standardization标准键standard key 标准,规格standard表面粗糙度roughness ofsurface表面电阻surfaceresistance表面光洁度代号(加工符号)finish mark表面光洁度cleanliness ofsurface表面留隙,铣刀端面后角face clearance 表面涂层externalfinishingcoating表面硬化,表面淬火case hardening表面surface表皮,外壳skin表示电、电气的意思electro表,图表,台,桌,架table丙酮acetone丙烷propane并合面,分离面parting face并激发电机shuntgenerator并激shuntexcitation并接可控硅励磁机shunt-connectedthyristorexciter并联环parallel ring并联谐振,电流谐振anti-resonance并联谐振parallelresonance6文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.并联运行paralleloperation并联in parallel 并头套,线夹,夹箝器clip波长wavelength波段转换开关wave changingswitch波峰钎焊flow brazing 波节,交点node波绕组wave winding 波纹板ripple spring 波纹形的corrugated波纹,脉动ripple波形变换器waveformconverter波形分析wave analysis 波形畸变waveformdistortion波形记录器waveformrecorder波形失真系数,畸变系数klirfactor波形图,示波图oscillogram波形因素form factor波形waveform波状的,波浪般的wavelike玻璃板glass plate玻璃布层压板glass fabriclaminate玻璃布glass cloth玻璃胶木板glass fibrelaminatedplate玻璃漆布varnishedglass cloth玻璃纤维压塑料glass fibremoldingplastic玻璃纤维毡glass mat玻璃纤维glass fibre7文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.玻璃绳glass cord玻璃丝包glass covering 玻璃云母布glass micacloth铂platinum箔,薄片foil补偿器compensator补偿compensate补偿compensation 补强材料reinforcematerial不成比例out ofproportion不等unequal不对称的unsymmetrical 不对称负荷unsymmetricalload不对称平衡unsymmetricalbalance不对称asymmetry不规则裂缝zigzag cracks 不过端量规not go gauge不回收non-returnable不间断工作方式uninterruptedduty不可抗拒力force majeure不良接触,不良触点bad contact不灵敏的insensitive不漏水water-tight不密的,漏的untight不能转换的inconvertible不平的(表面),有划痕的torn不平衡电流out-ofbalancecurrent不平衡电流unbalancedcurrent不平衡电路unbalancedcircuit不平衡负载out-of-balanceload8文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.不平衡负载unbalancedload不平衡三相电压unbalanced three phase voltage不平衡三相负载unbalanced three phase load不平衡out of balance 不平衡unbalance不适当的inadequate不适合的unsuitable不熟练的unskilled不填充unfilled不同步,失步out of step不同步,失步pull out不透水的,防水的water-proof不透水型电机,水密封电机water-tight machine不稳定的instable不稳定的unstable不稳定性unstability不锈的stainless不一致inconsistant不易燃non-combustible不运行,不工作out of service不再保密declassify不增强的non-reinforced不正常工作条件unusualservicecondition不准确的inaccurate布氏金属硬度(试验)机Brinell'smachine布氏硬度试验机ball hardnesstestingmachine布氏硬度值BHN9文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.布氏硬度值Brinellhardnessnumber布线圈wiring diagram 布,织物cloth步话机walkie-talkie 步(子)速度,步调,梯步pace部分合作partcooperation部分portion部分,切片,扇形片segment部件装配图unit assemblydrawing部门,分度,除法divisionC擦去,揩去wipe off材料储存和接收materialstorage andreceiving材料单耗specific loss材料规范materialspecification材料material采购procurement参考书,手册reference book参考数据,参考资料reference data参考,参考资料reference参数振动vibration ofparametricexcitation参数,参量parameter参透,穿透penetration残留误差residual error残余应力residualstress仓库storehouse10文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.仓库warehouse操纵台control desk 操作规程workinginstruction 操作过程operationalprocedure操作人operator操作,操纵handling槽衬slot liner槽绝缘制造manufacturingof groundinsulation槽绝缘slotinsulation槽内布置slotarrangement 槽楔slot wedge槽装配slot assembly 槽子slot草图sketch侧床slotingmachine侧面的lateral侧面角焊缝lateral fillet侧视图side view测锤plumb测定量measuredquantity测定值measured value测定,确定,决定determination测定,定位localize测高尺height-measuring rule测径规center caliper测量电极measuringelectrode测量范围,量程measurementrange测量范围,量程measuringrange测量设备measurementdevice11文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.测量误差measuringerror测量仪表,测量仪器measuring instrument测量用变压器potentialtransformer 测量,措施measure测量measurement 测量,评述survey测试设备,测量仪表instrumentatio n测试信号,尖峰信号spike测试,检验check out测速发电机tachometergenerator测温技术thermometry 层间绝缘coil sideseparator层压玻璃布板glass clothbase laminate层压玻璃布棒laminatedglass clothrod层压玻璃布管rolledlaminatedglass clothtube层压布板cotton fabriclaminate层压布管rolledlaminatedcloth tube层压木片板wood veneerlaminate层压石棉板asbestos baselaminate层压纸板rolled paper层压纸棒laminatedpaper rod层layer插齿机gear planer插口,千斤顶jack12文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.插入电阻push-throughwinding插头plug插销lock pin插座,接线盒rosette插座socket查明(事实),弄清ascertain差复励differentialcompounded 差压differentialpressure拆卸disassemble 产品厂内试验factorytesting ofproduct产品设计至实际投产时间lead time产品试验,生产试验production test产品系列product series 产品,积product产品,制造production产生,发生generation铲spade颤振flutter长度变更alternation oflength长度length长方孔rectangularhole长方形工作面rectangularworkingsurface长径比L/D ratio长期long-term长途电话long-distancecall场,现场field常规的,通用的conventional常规检查routineexamination13文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.常规检查routineinspection常规normalprocedure常数constant厂长factorymanager厂长plant manager 超高速ultraspeed超高压ultra highvoltage超过的exceed超精加工,超级研磨super finish 超临界的overcritical 超声波检查ultrasonictesting超声波检验supersonictest超声波试验设备ultrasonictest equipment超声波ultrasonic超声波ultrasonicwave超速试验规范specificationof over speedtest超速试验overspeed test超速over speed超调,过调overshoot超重overweight潮湿的humid潮湿的moisture车床lathe车床turning lathe车床turningmachine车刀lathe tool车工工艺turney车架,拖板carriage车辆vehicle车螺纹screw cutting车平面,端面车削face cutting14文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.车削turning沉淀,存放deposit衬板welt衬垫云母板packingmicanite衬垫backing衬垫,密封垫gasket衬垫liner衬块,垫块filler block 衬套,轴衬bush成比例的proportional 成品单finishedproduct notice 成品,产品finishedproduct成套动力装置unit-powerplant成套设备assemblyproductionequipment成问题的,有疑问的,疑难的problematic成形绕组preformedwinding承包商contractor承担,着手做,担保undertake程序控制programmedcontrol程序procedure程序,进程proceeding程序,方案program澄清,解释clarification尺寸不足,过少undersize尺寸范围range of size尺寸过大oversize尺寸dimension齿距tooth pitch齿轮泵gear pump齿轮箱gear box15文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.齿轮,传动装置gear齿压板,指孔板finger plate齿压板tooth support 齿压片fingerclamping plate 齿,牙tooth翅面通风式电动机ventilated ribbed surface machine冲程stroke冲床puncher冲床punchingmachine冲床punch press 冲电电压chargingvoltage冲击波伤损blast injury 冲击波shock wave冲击力impulse force冲击谱shock responsespectrum冲击式电流计ballisticgalvanometer冲击压力impactpressure冲击影响shock effect冲击运动shock motion冲击载荷shock load冲击值impact value冲击,碰撞impact冲击,冲撞,震动shock冲击,浪涌surge冲剪两用机combinedpunching andshearingmachine冲孔punching冲力impulsiveforce冲量,脉冲impulse16文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.冲片冲制punching ofcore segment 冲片绝缘laminationinsulation冲片毛刺burr of plate 冲片去毛deburring ofpunching冲水,洗液wash water冲天炉blast cupola 冲天炉cupola冲头柄punch holder 冲头,冲床piercer冲洗flush冲压区punching area 冲压(件) stamping充分的,足够的sufficient充满replenishment 虫胶shellac抽查randominspection抽出(流体) draw off抽风式通风reverse flowventilation抽气能力suctioncapacity抽样检验sample survey抽样试验sampling test臭氧发生器ozonizer臭氧分解ozonolysis臭氧ozone出厂试验control test出风区outlet zone出口端电压outlet voltage出口,引出线outlet出力试验output test出力,输出功率output出席,照顾,护理attend出现,显露appear出现,外形appearance出线板terminal plate出线盒outlet box17文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.出线盒terminal box 出线罩separateterminalenclosure出线装置termination初步规划preliminaryschedule初级回路primary seriescircuit初级绕组primarywinding初始的,最初的initial初速电流状态residual-current state 初速initialvelocity除尘dust removal 除非绝对必要unlessabsolutelynecessary除非万不得已unlessabsolutelycompelled除气deaeration除气degassing除去水份,脱水moistureremoval除去,排除eliminate除油槽degreasingtank处理,整理disposal处理,加工processing处理treatment触点,接头,尖端tip触发器flip flop触发器,启动trigger触媒catalyst氚tritium穿心螺杆through-bolt传导,导电conduction18文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.传递函数transferfunction传递率transmissibility传动轴drive shaft 传感器,探测设备sensor传感器,换能器transducer传热transmissionof heat传送车transfer car 传送transmission串并联转换开关series-parallel switch串激seriesexcitation 串联的,串列的tandem串联电容器serialcondenser串联in series串联series串绕磁场series field串绕发电机series dynamo创立establishment创造create吹出,爆裂blow-out吹除,放气,喷出blowing off垂直的,立式的vertical垂直度perpendicularity垂直度verticality垂直断面verticalsection垂直分布verticaldistribution垂直面vertical plane垂直位置verticalposition垂直线vertical line19文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.垂直运动verticalmotion垂直,垂直的perpendicular 锤锻,自由锻造hammer forging 锤,榔头hammer纯度purity纯酒精(乙醇) straightalcohol醇酸树脂alkyd resin瓷漆enamel瓷漆enamel varnish 瓷套管porcelainbushing瓷porcelain磁板压板pole end plate 磁饱和saturationmagnetization 磁变magneticfluctuation磁场变化variation offieldintensity磁场变阻器field rheostat磁场电效应galvano-magneticeffect磁场开关field break磁场漏磁通量field leakageflux磁场强度magnetic fieldintensity磁场强度magnetic fieldstrength磁带损失hysteresisloss磁导率magneticconductivity磁导flux guide磁导magneticconductance20文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.磁动势的交轴分量quadrature-axis component of magnetomotive force磁动势的直轴分量direct-axis component of magnetomotive force磁轭法(磁参量测量法)yoke method磁粉焊剂magnetic powerflux磁粉探伤设备magnafluxequipment磁粉探伤设备magneticparticleequipment磁感应特性magneticinductioncharacteristics磁感应magneticinduction磁化安匝magnetizingampereturn磁化电流magnetizingcurrent磁化曲线magnetizationcurve磁化率,易感性susceptibility磁化magnetism磁化magnetization磁极冲片lamination ofpole磁极铁心pole core磁极magnetic pole磁链flux linkage磁链magneticlinkage磁路magneticcircuit21文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnet磁铁magnetic iron 磁通计fluxmeter磁通量,磁力线flux磁通量magnetic flux 磁通密度magnetic flux-density磁性的magnetic磁性钢板magnetic steelsheet磁滞,磁滞现象magnetic hysteresis磁阻reluctance粗糙的coarse粗糙的,凹凸不平的rough粗糙度roughness粗车刀roughing tool 粗车(削) rapid roughturning粗齿锉bastard file粗度coarseness粗镦upsetting粗加工roughing粗加工snag粗晶断口coarse grainedfracture粗粒的coarse grained粗略估计rule of thumb粗砂纸coarsesandpaper粗算,估计rough estimite粗调coarse adjust醋酸acetic acid脆性断裂brittlefracture脆性brittleness淬火harden淬透深度depth ofhardening淬透full hardening淬硬hardening22文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.存储器,记忆memory搓捻,扭弯twist锉床fillingmachine锉刀,锉file锉工台filling tableD搭板对接butt strapped 搭焊,点焊tack-weld搭接焊lap welding 搭接lap joint搭接,重迭lapping打槽楔assembly ofstator wedge 打滑,滑差slip打击,放电strike打磨除毛刺磷化处理作业线grind,burr,alk ophos line大齿(隐极转子) pole head大齿(隐极转子)pole region大大降低led to anappreciabledecrease大量生产massproduction大气压atmosphericpressure大气压,气压baromatricpressure大气,大气压atmosphere大小,量magnitude大小,尺寸size大型卧式卷扬机largehorizontalroll大修major overhaul大修major repair大约approximately代表on behalf of23文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.代理人,受托者mandatary代码,电码code代替,顶替instead代替,取代supersede代用品substitute 代用,取代substitution带表深度千分尺dial depth gage带电的charged带电,电气化electrification带电electrify带钢band steel带钢,条铁strip iron带钢strip steel 带极堆焊band arcoverlaywelding带锯band saw带通滤波器band passfilter带,钢卷尺,磁带tape待补充pendingreplacement单班制single classoperation单臂电桥,惠氏电桥wheatstonebridge单层绕组single layerwinding单叠绕组simplex lapwinding单方向的unidirectional单级轴流式风扇single-stageaxial fan单极的unipolar单极电机homopolarmachine单面点焊indirectwelding单位符号unit symbol24文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.单位加压压力specificpressure单位面积unit area单位容量unit capacity 单位体积unit volume单位装机容量unit installedcapacity单位,单元unit单位(千瓦)造价unit power construction单相的uniphase 单一,一致,单位unity单匝电流互感器,汇流条式电流互感器bar-type current transformer单自由度系统single-degree-of-freedomsystem弹簧板spring bar弹簧钢板flexible steelspring弹簧spring弹力elastic force弹性的elastic弹性的elastical弹性极限elastic limit弹性联轴器elasticalcoupling弹性模拟modulus ofelasticity弹性耦合elasticitycoupling弹性碰撞elasticcollision弹性elasticity氮化nitriding氮nitrogen挡板baffle挡风板fan baffle挡风板fan shroud挡风环baffle ring挡油板oil deflection25文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.挡油板oil strainingplate挡油圈oil thrower刀架cutting-holder 刀架tool block刀架tool post刀具柄tool holder刀具刃磨toolsharpening刀具研磨机cutterfinishingmachine刀具,切削工具cutter刀盘cutter head刀头,钻头bit刀头tool bit导磁率magnetoconductivity 导磁性能,导磁系数permeability 导电的conductive导电环conductingring导电漆conductivepaint导轨,指导,指南guide导流构件air guide导热性heatconductivity导热性thermalconductivity导数derivative导体,导线conductor导温系数coefficient oftemperatureconductivity导线换位Roebeltranspositionof conductors导线束,股,绞,裸多心电缆,绞合strand26文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.导线conductingwire导线wire导柱pillar倒角,槽,走线架chamfer德国工业标准DIN灯架lamp support 灯泡bulb登记,注册,挂号register等磁力线isodynamicline等级grade等温淬火isothermalbardening等温淬火isothermalbardening等温的isothermal 等温的#NAME? 等温冷却isothermalcooling等温冷却isothermalcooling等温退火isothermalannealing等温退火isothermalannealing等温线isothermalline等温线isothermalline等效刚度equivalentstiffness等效系统equivalentsystem等效粘性阻尼equivalentviscousdamping等效质量equivalentmass低合金钢low-alloysteel27文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.低合金工具钢low-alloy toolsteel低劣poor低氢型焊条low hydrongentype electrode 低水位low waterlevel低碳钢low-carbonsteel低碳钢mild steel低通滤波器low-passfilter低温恒温器cryostat低温学的,低温实验法cryogenic低压侧的low-tensionside滴定(法) titration抵抗的resisting抵销offset底板base plate底板bottom board底衬bottom bush底脚导轨foot rail底脚,基础,英尺foot底面bottom side底漆prime lacquer底视图bottom view底bottom地板,楼面板floor board地脚螺钉anchor bolt地脚螺钉foot screw地球,接地earth第一机械工业部First Ministryof MachineBuilding点电荷point charge点焊机spot weldingmachine点焊spot weld点焊,跳焊stitch welding点火ignition28文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电场强度intensity ofelectricalfield电厂power plant电池battery电池,电解槽cell电磁的electromagnetic电磁阀solenoid valve 电磁铁electromagnet 电磁应力electro-magneticstress电导,导电性conductance电导,传导率conductivity 电的electrical电动测功机electricaldynamometer电动的electromotive 电动发电机组motor-generator set 电动葫芦electric block电动势electromotiveforce电镀的,镀锌的galvanized电镀术electroplating电镀electroplate电镀,镀锌galvanize电感性负载lagging load电感性阻抗inductiveimpedance电感应electroinduction电感,感应系数inductance电隔离的,屏敝的conductivelyclosed电工钢片electricalsheet iron电工绝缘材料electricalinsulatingmaterial29文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电工试验台electricaltest bench电焊机electro-weldingmachine电焊electricwelding电荷,充电charge电弧长arc length电弧点焊arc spotwelding电弧焊接arc welding电弧喷涂arc spraying 电弧偏吹arc blow电弧气氛arc atmosphere 电弧钎焊(硬) arc brazing电弧切割arc cutting电弧挺直性arc stiffness 电弧稳定性arc stability 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation电弧arc电话号码telephonenumber电话纸telephonepaper电话总局centalexchange电话telephone电火花加工机床electric sparkmachine tool电火花加工机床electrodischargemachine电火花加工electric sparkprocessing电火花加工electric spackmachining电火花electric spark电击穿electricpuncture电击,触电electric shock电机的规格rating ofmachine30文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电机冷却cooling ofmachine电极面积electrode area 电极,电焊条electrode电极,磁极pole电加热钎焊electricbrazing电解分析electrolyticisolation电解腐蚀electrolyticcorrosion电解磨削electrolyticgrinding电解electrolytic 电抗电路reactivecircuit电抗电桥,X型电桥X bridge电抗器起动reactorstarting电抗器reactor电抗线圈,电抗器,挡板choker电抗性reactivity电抗electricreactance电抗reactance电抗reactiveresistance电缆芯cable core电缆油cable oil电缆纸cable paper电烙铁electric iron电离击穿ionizationpuncture电力电缆power cable电力工程,动力工程powerengineering电流变动fluctuation ofcurrent电流波动currentpulsation31文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电流互感器currenttransformer 电流密度currentdensity电流强度,安培数amperage电流下降fall ofcurrent电流,通用的current电炉electricfurnace电炉electric oven 电炉,烘炉oven电炉shovel电路图circuitdiagram电路网络electricnetwork电路,回路circuit电路electriccircuit电屏electricscreening电气的electric电气绝缘强度试验,耐压试验insulationelectricstrength test电气强度electricstrength电器electricalappliance电桥法bridge method电桥bridge电容器油capacitor oil电容器纸capacitorpaper电容器capacitor电容器,冷凝器condenser电容性负载leading load电势图,电位图potentialdiagram32文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电势,电位,电压potential电视传真电报ultrafax电枢反应armeturereaction电枢漏磁场armetureleakage field 电枢漏抗armetureleakagereactance电枢绕组armaturewinding电枢铁心armature core 电枢,衔铁armature电刷架,刷握brush carriage 电刷损失brush loss电刷压力brush pressure 电刷brush电网电压networkvoltage电网供电network supply电位差electricpotentialdifference电位差potentialdifference电位降法,电压降测阻法fall ofpotentialmethod电位梯度potentialgradient电位electricpotential电线接头cable joint电线,电缆cable电压比ratio-voltage电压变动variation involtage电压标准voltagestandard电压表voltmeter电压测量voltagemeasurement33文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电压差voltagedifference电压冲击,电压浪涌voltage surge电压电源voltage source 电压范围voltage range 电压分量voltagecomponent电压畸变voltagedistortion电压极性voltagepolarity电压检测仪voltagedetector电压降potential drop 电压降voltage drop 电压平衡balance ofvoltage电压试验voltage test 电压误差voltage error 电压效率voltageefficiency电压效率voltefficiency电压voltage电源变压器supplytransformer电源,供电power supply电源,信号源source电晕电压corona voltage电晕防护层coronashielding电晕放电coronadischage电晕损失corona loss电晕效应corona effect电晕corona电渣焊electroslagwelding电子轨迹electric track电子束焊接electron beamwelding电子electron34文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.电阻测温法resistancemethod oftemperaturedetermination 电阻电桥resistancebridge电阻电压降resistancedrop电阻焊接resistancewelding电阻检温计resistancetemperaturedetector电阻起动电动机resistance-start motor电阻式钎焊机resistancebrazer电阻率resistivity 电阻率specificresistance 电阻损耗ohmic loss电阻损耗resistanceloss电阻温度计resistancethermometer电阻线圈resistancecoil电阻元件resistanceelement电阻electricalresistance电阻(性)电压降ohmic drop垫块block垫块blocking垫块,垫片spacer垫片back up plate垫片,衬垫,瓦块pad垫片separator垫圈washer垫子cushion吊车,起重机crane35文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.吊攀lifting eye吊装的,悬挂的overhung吊,悬置suspension迭片铁心laminated core 迭片,薄片制品laminate迭绕组lap winding叠包lap丁基橡胶电缆butyl-rubberwire丁氰cyanobutyl丁字尺drawing rule 顶部top side顶点,顶峰vertex顶点zenith顶端淬火end quench顶尖,中心center顶视图top view顶隙tip clearance顶压式接触焊机press typeresistancewelder订单号,序号order number订货单order blank订货单order form订货规范punchasingspecification订货资料orderinginformation订货,秩序,指令order定额,额定值,参数rating定期检查periodicinspection定期fixedintervals定时继电器electrotimer定时timing定位件stopper定位筋core key bar36文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.定位器positioner定位,位于locate定位locating定位,调整positioning定向的oriented定向晶粒oriented grain 定向,定位orient定向,定位orientation定义,清晰度definition定则,规程,规则rule定中心点prick punchmark定中心工具centering tool 定子槽尺寸dimension ofstator slot定子冲片statorpunching定子电负荷electricalloading ofstator定子叠片statorlamination定子端部铁心stator endcore定子冷却水系统stator coolingwater system定子嵌线assembly ofstator winding定子绕组装配(组件)stator windingassembly定子铁心端部屏敝shielding ofstator core定子铁心stator core定子线棒绝缘厚度thickness ofgroundinsulation ofstater bar定子线棒空心导线hollow statorbar strand定子线棒stator bar定子线圈制造manufacturingof stator bar37文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.定子线圈stator coil 定子压板stator endplate定子运输(方式) transportation of stator定子stator动力吸振器dynamicvibrationabsorber动力消耗powerconsumption 动力粘度dynamicviscosity 动配合movable fit 动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine动平衡及超速试验balancing and over speed test动态的dynamic动态平衡mobileequilibrium动铁式仪表moving-ironinstrument动压力kinematicpressure动粘度kinematicviscosity动(惯性)平衡inertiabalance读数器,读者reader杜哈梅积分Duhamel'sintegral度的,尺寸的dimensional度degree镀巴氏合金炉Babbit furnace镀铬chromium-plating镀镍nickel-plating镀铜copper-plating镀锡罐tinning pot38文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.镀锡铁圈tinned ironburr镀锡tin-plating镀锌zinc-plating 镀银silver-plating 端部进风end turn inlet 端部绝缘垫块overhangpacking端部空间overhang space 端部屏敝,端罩(盖)end shield端部压板铁心粘合glueing of core end plat端盖end bracket 端箍绝缘bandinginsulation 端箍binding band 端箍binding ring 端环end ring端接焊缝edge weld端接接头edge joint端面仿形(靠模)车削face profiling端面磨床,平面磨床face grindingmachine端面铣刀齿face tooth端视图end view端铣刀end millingcutter端罩插床end shieldslotter端罩end windingcover短矩绕组chordedwinding短矩绕组short pitchwinding短路比short circuitratio短路特性short-circuitcharacteristic短路short circuit短轴stub axle39文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.断电,停机outage断电serviceinterruption断开容量,断路容量breaking capacity断开,断线disconnexion 断开,关闭turn off断裂机理machanism offracture断裂,断电break断裂,评价judgement断裂shattering 断路器disconnector断路器,切断开关isolated switch断路,中断interruption 断面收缩率reduction ofarea断续角焊缝intermittenfillet weld 锻钢forged steel 锻焊forge welding锻件blacksmithwelding锻件forging锻铝合金wroughtaluminiumalloy锻模forging die锻铁wrought-iron锻压机forging press锻造范围forging range锻造机forgingmachine锻造裂纹forge crack锻造性能forgingproperty锻造组织forgedstructure堆焊焊道bead welding堆焊built-upwelding堆焊overlaywelding40文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.堆积,垒装stack对比contrast对称的symmetric对称的symmetrical 对称symmetry对地电压voltage toground对地电阻resistance toground对地绝缘云母带层数layer of mica tapeinsulation against ground对地绝缘groundinsulation对地绝缘ground wallinsulation对分机座split frame对分机座two half ofsplit magneticframe对角位置导柱diagonallypositionedpillar对接焊法butt weldingprocess对接焊缝的实际厚度actual thoatof butt weld对接butt joint对面的opposite对数纸logarithmicpaper对西屋公司的补偿(弗)compensationtoWestinghouse对中性点电压voltage toneutral对准零位zero setting吨ton钝化passivation钝dull多层焊multi layerwelding41文档收集于互联网，如有不妥请联系删除.。

汽轮机机加工相关专业词汇中英文对照

汽轮机机加工相关专业词汇中英文对照常用词汇一览叶片相关词汇1. 汽轮机/涡轮机turbine（来自拉丁语turbo旋转）2. 电站汽轮机叶片power station turbine blade3. 工业汽轮机叶片industrial turbine blade4. 燃汽轮机叶片gas turbine blade5. 烟气轮机叶片combustion turbine blade6. 鼓风机叶片blast turbine blade7. 水轮机叶片water-turbine blade8. 给水泵叶片feed pump blade9. 叶片blade/vane10. 动叶片moving vane/bucket(BKT.) /rotor blade11. 静叶片stationary vane/ (nozzle/diaphragm)partition12. 隔叶spacer13. 喷嘴nozzle14. 隔板partition/diaphragm15. 导叶片guide vane16. 进气导叶(IGV)inlet guide vane17. 出气导叶(OGV)outlet guide vane18. 转子rotor19. 叶梢(尖)blade tip20. 叶冠cover tip21. 叶根blade root/bucket dovetail(BKT. DVT’L)22. 叶根槽/键槽blade slot/ key way23. 叶面blade face24. 叶背blade back25. 叶(片)弦叶blade chord26. 叶缘/叶边blade edge27. 叶片轮廓/叶片剖面blade profile28. 叶(片)形(状) blade shape29. T型叶片T-shape blade30. 外包T型cladding31. 双T型TT-shape32. 枞/松树型叶片fir/pinetree blade33. 圆弧型arc shape34. 直线型straight shape35. 叉型叶片fork shape blade36. 直叉straight fork37. 台肩叉shoulder fork38. 菌型叶片mushroom blade39. (叶)根形(状) root shape40. T型T-shape root41. 双T型叶根T T-shape root42. 叉型叶根fork shape root43. 叶片宽度blade width44. 叶片长度blade length45. 叶片弯度blade camber/ curvature['k?:v?t??]46. 叶片厚度blade thickness47. 叶片总长vane overall length48. 叶片面积blade area49. 叶片排列blade arrangement50. 叶片组列blade lattice51. 叶片组装/叶片组blade assembly [?'sembli]52. 叶片型线airfoil profile.53. 叶根型线dovetail profile.54. 标准（叶）片standard vane55. 常规/普通（叶）片regular vane56. 加厚（叶）片large taper bucket57. 末叶片end bucket58. 锁口叶片closure bucket59. 首锁叶片lead AUX.BKT.60. 末锁叶片TRAL AUX.BKT.61. 可回用叶片setup bucket62. 备用叶片（备件）spare blade63. 叶尖最大厚度maximal thickness for partition tip64. 叶根最大厚度maximal thickness for partition root65. 汽道表面粗糙度Airfoil Surface Roughness66. 节圆节距PCD= Pitch Center Diameter67. 节圆直径pitch diameter[dai'?mit?]68. PCD截面最大厚度maximal thickness for PCD section69. PCD截面排气边厚度trailing edge thickness PCD section70. 进气边leading /sideentry edge71. 出/排气边exit/trailing edge72. 背弧Convex(Suction) Side73. 内弧Concave(Pressure) Side74. 叶根锥面Dovetail Taper75. 内/背径向面front/back taper face76. 级别stage/row77. 公差tolerance78. 误差error79. 偏差deviation80. 喉宽Pro81. 节距taper dimension82. 叶根齿距pitch83. 叶根边角倒棱chamfer84. 工艺余量surplus85. 粗铣Rough Milling86. 精铣Finish Milling87. 抛光polishing/buffing88. 振动抛光vibration polish89. 砂轮grinding wheel90. 翼片砂轮flap wheel91. 铣大小头背平面Mill Two Back Planes92. 铣大小头内平面Mill Two Inside Planes93. 打顶针孔Drill thimble aperture94. 线切割两段圆弧面Wire Cut Two Ends Cirque95. 磁粉探伤Magnetic Test（M.T.）96. 刻写标识I.D. Marking97. 电刻机Dot Printing Machine98. MPP= Manufacturing Process Plan生产加工过程计划99. 完工检查Final Inspection100. 尺寸检查Dimensional Check101. 外观检查Visual Check102. 清单检查Data Package Review103. 检查记录Examination Record104. 检验记录Inspection Record105. 不良品/不合格报告NCR=Non-conformance Report 106. 径向线radial line107. 成型面moulding /molding face108. 工作面working face刀具/夹具/比较样板Cutter/Jig/Fixture/Gage109. 汽道检查夹具vane check fixture110. 样板, 模板template111. 整理条line up bar112. PIN样板PIN gage113. 铆钉头样板tenon gage114. 块规Block Gage115. 圆弧比较样板paddle gage116. 三角区(测径向面保留区)样板guillotine gage 117. 叶根止通规样板dovetail no-go gage 118. 键槽（叶根槽）铣刀slot cutter119. 成型铣刀form cutter120. 枞树型（叶根）铣刀pinetree cutter 121. 汽道面粗糙度airfoil surface roughness加工工艺/加工设备122. 刨床facing machine123. 拉床broaching machine124. 铣床milling machine125. 钻床drill machine126. 镗床boring machine127. 磨床grinder128. 机床machine tool129. 锻造forge130. 锻件forging131. 铸造/熔制found132. 压模stamping133. 焊接weld134. 拉孔broaching135. 数控numerical control 136. 拉伸pulling 137. 压缩hitting138. 剪切shear139. 钳工locksmith140. 车工latheman141. 车床lathe142. 车刀lathe tool143. 车削turning144. 铣削mill145. 铣刀milling cutter146. 钻削/镗削bore147. 标准件standard component 148. 尺寸标注size marking 金属切削metal cutting外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding弯曲应力bending stress硬度rigidity强度intensity弹性elasticity精度precision频率特性frequency characteristic 变形deformation应力stress扭转twist热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering 磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining 滚齿hobbling插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail视图view图表chart剖视图pro清单/明细表list表格/ 图表sheet工艺图纸art work sheet基本流程图basic flow sheet截面section全图full figure, overall view草图/简图sketch机械制图mechanical drawing零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing投影projection零配件accessories & parts组件subassembly放大镜magnifier /magnifying glassNote:Turbine,汽轮机/涡轮机/透平机，来自拉丁语turbo，意为旋转Any of various machines in which the kinetic energy(动能) of a moving fluid is converted to mechanical power(机械能) by the impulse or reaction of the fluid with a series of buckets, paddles, or blades arrayed about the circumference of a wheel or cylinder.各种通过安装在一个轮或圆筒周围的桶、桨板或叶片的运动而带动液体从而产生推动力或反作用力，将流动的液体的动能转化为机械能的机器中的任何一种。

9E燃气轮机中英文对照表

9E燃气轮机中英文对照表2007年7月目录第一部分 DCS控制画面 (3)第二部分燃机报警文本 (13)第三部分报警的原因和处理 (25)第四部分跳机和自动正常停机的保护 (32)第五部分燃机基本控制装置功能代号 (35)第六部分燃气轮机发电设备可靠性指标中、英文对照表 (37)第七部分燃气轮机发电设备几个专业用语 (40)第八部分燃气轮机生产厂商排序 (41).第一部分 DCS控制画面启动控制画面Crude[kru:d] 原油Stop Valve 截止阀Gen 发电机Sys（system）系统Gas 天然气SRV 速比阀Control Valve 控制阀Turbine Status（状态）燃机负荷状态Trubine State(选择) 燃机负荷选择Control Mode 控制方式Mist Status 混烧状态IGV Control IGV控制Speed Control 速度控制PF Control 功率因数控制Setpoint 设定点Reference 基准PF 功率因数CPD 压气机排气压力Ctda 压气机排气温度inlet Air 进气Exhaust 排气Master Control 主控制Start 启动Stop 停机Mode Select 方式选择Off 闭锁、停止Cooldown 盘车Crank 高盘Fire 点火Auto 自动Cooldown Control 盘车控制On 启动Generator Mode 发电机方式PF 功率因数VAR 无功Governor Mode 控制器方式Droop 有差Isoch 无差Fuel Select 燃料选择Heavy 重油Liquid 轻油Load Mode 负荷选择Base Load 基本负荷Preselect Ld 预选负荷Var Control 无功控制Raise 升Lower 降Startup Trend 启动曲线Master Reset 主复归Ack 确认Silence 消音Lock 闭锁Unlock 解锁Commend 命令Setup 启动Alarm 报警Speed 速度Max Vib 最大振动FSR 燃油流量基准Control 控制Monitor 监测Aux 辅助Tests 试验Start-up 启动FSR Control 燃油流量控制IGV Control IGV控制Liquid Fuel 燃油Lube oil 滑油Motors 马达Synchro 同期Water injection（注射）注水CTRL Location 就地控制燃油控制画面to tank 到油箱Distillate fuel stop valve 轻油截止阀Liquid Fuel Stop Valve 燃油截止阀Purge Fuel Lines 清吹管线Purge Done 进行清吹Purge Man 手动清吹Purge Time 清吹时间Start Pump 启泵Stop Pump 停泵Trans to HF 切换到重油Fuel Nozzle Purge Air 燃料喷嘴清吹空气Heavy Fuel Temp 重油温度滑油控制画面Water Out 出水Water In 进水Lube Oil Pressure 滑油压力To Atmosphere 到大气To Bearing 去轴承马达控制画面Aux Lube Oil(88QA) 辅助滑油泵T.exh frame blow(88TK) 排气框架冷却风扇Water Inj. Pump(88WN) 注水泵Aux Hydr.Supply(88HQ) 辅助液压油泵Atom Air Booster(88AB) 辅助雾化空气泵AC Flow Divder(88FM) 燃油分配器马达Lube Oil Mist Elim(88QV) 滑油油雾分离器Cranking Motor(88CR) 启动马达Emerg Lube Oil(88QE) 应急滑油泵Bear Lift Pump(88QB1) 顶轴油泵Ture Gear Motor(88TG) 盘车马达Dist Fuel Forward Pump(88FD) 轻油前置泵LD Compart Cool Air Fans(88VG) 负荷联轴间冷却风扇part.Cool Fans(88BT) 透平间冷却风扇Fuel Additive Pumps(88FA) 抑钒剂泵Gas Skid Vent Fans(88VL) 气体小间通风扇Cool Water Pumps(88WC) 内冷却水泵Crude Fuel Forw.Pumps(88FU) 重油前置泵同期控制画面BREAKER TIMERS(CYCLE) 同期计时器（循环）NORMAL CLOSE TIME 正常合闸时间LEARNED CLOSE TIME 理论合闸时间ACTIVE CLOSE TIME 实际合闸时间BREAKER TRIP 开关跳闸BREAKER CLOSE 开关合闸AUTO PERMISSIVES 自动允许GENERATOR BKR SELECTED 发电机开关被选择SYNCH LOCKOUT 同期闭锁BUS VOLTAGE 母线电压BUS FREQUENCY 母线频率GENERATOR VOLTAGE 发电机电压GENERATOR FREQUENCY 发电机频率DIFFERENCE VOLTS 电压差DIFFERENCE FREQUENCY 频率差SEQUENCING SYNC PERMIT 同期程序允许AUTO SYNC PERMIT 自动同期允许Phase Angle 相角Volts Diff 电压差Slip Freq 频率差Frequency 频率Generator Sync Mode 发电机同期方式注水控制画面Flame Intensity 火焰强度Combusion Data 燃烧室数据Allowable Spread 允许温差Exhaust Spread 排气温差Exhaust Temperature 排气温度Reference Temperature 温度基准Flow Lockout 流量闭锁Reduce Flow 降低流量Actual Flow 实际流量Water/Fuel Ratio Ref 水/油比基准Water/Fuel Ratio Actual 实际水/油比轴承温度监视画面Thrust Bearing 止推轴承Turbine Bearing 透平轴承Generator Bearing 发电机轴承Bearing Trend 轴承温度曲线Seismic Vibration 振动Wheelspace 轮间Bearing Temperature 轴承温度Lube Oil Temperature 滑油温度发电机热电偶监视画面Middle Stator Temperature 定子中间温度RTD Stator Temperature 定子热电偶温度Stator Hot Air 定子热风Stator Cool Air 定子冷风Generator Exciter Air Temp 发电机励磁机风温轮间温度监视画面Inner 内部Outer 外部Forward 前面First Stage 第一级Second Stage 第二级Third Stage 第三级Wheelspace Temperature 轮间温度启动检查辅助画面Start Check 启动检查Bus Undetvoltage 母线低电压Customer Permissive To Start 用户允许启动Comp Inlet Thermcouples Disagree 压气机进口温度热电偶不一致IGV Control Valve Fault IGV控制阀故障Master Protective Startup Lockout 主保护启动闭锁HP Speed-Minimum Firing Spd HP速度－最小点火转速Lube Oil Tank TEMP-Normal 滑油箱温度正常Flame Detector Trouble 火焰探测器故障Control Mode＝Off 控制方式＝闭锁Hydraulic Protective Trouble 液压保护故障Comp Bleed Vlv or IGV Pos Lockout 压气机防喘阀或IGV位置故障Loss of Master Protective 主保护失去Loss Of Gas Skid Ventilation Shutdown 气体小间失去通风停机Emerg.Lube Oil Pump Undervolt.Relay 应急滑油泵低电压继电器动作Vibration Start Inhibit 振动故障禁止启动Loss Of CPD Bias 失去压气机出口压力偏差Fire System Trouble 点火系统故障Liqud Fuel Temp Low 燃油温度低NOT READY TO START 未准备启机Signals in the proper state to permit 当信号处于允许启机状态时是绿色。

燃气轮机术语整理

2×9E燃气-蒸汽联合循环供热机组，指2套以9E燃机为基础的联合循环机组。

9E是GE公司的叫法，指9系列（50Hz发电）E级（燃烧温度1100度级别）。

PG9171是GE 公司9E燃机的型号，代表Power Generate + 9系列+ 170MW发电功率+ 1拖1布置。

DCS = Distribution Control System，分散控制系统；
TCS = Turbine Control System，透平控制系统；
在联合循环机组中，TCS一般由燃气轮机供应商随主机一同提供。

而且，常规做法是汽轮机的控制也含在TCS中。

而DCS则是用于除TCS控制范围以外的设备的控制，比如锅炉、水泵、常用母线等等。

当然，也有要求TCS系统涵盖全厂设备的控制。

但是由于TCS价格要高于DCS（国产化率高），所以常规的做法是分为两套系统，并且在DCS中实现TCS数据监控，甚至是一键启动。

天然气燃料，剩余氧体积分数15%——过量空气系数？
发电机冷端驱动。

发电机转子与压气机进气端中间轴(前中空轴)连接
理解：与压气机两端不同温度的连接，压气后温度升高，应该为热端，压气前为冷端
燃气轮机RAM性能可用的、可靠的、可维护的available reliable, maintainable
一般来说，余热锅炉的循环方式有5种：单压，双压无再热，双压再热，三压无再热，三压再热。

）。

燃气轮机术语(整理)

G B/T15135—942-T种类和型式1-1 燃气轮机 gas turbine ^以气体作为工质进行压缩、加热后在透平中膨胀，使部分^能转换为机械能的旋转式动力机械。

一般由压气机、燃烧室、透平、控制系统及必要的辅助设备组成，在工质循环中除余热锅炉外的热交换器应包括在内。

1-2燃气轮机动力装置 gas turbine power plant以燃气轮机为动力的装置。

它包括燃气轮机和产生有用的动力(例如电能、机械能、热能)所需的基本设备。

1-3开式循环燃气轮机 open cycle gas turbine热力循环中的工质由大气中吸入并排入大气的燃气轮机。

1- 4 闭式循环（燃）气轮机 closed cycle gas turbine热力循环的工质与大气隔离的(燃)气轮机。

1-5 半闭式循环燃气轮机 semi-closed cycle gas turbine同-热力循环的工质,一部分进行闭式循环，另一部分进行开式循环的燃气轮机。

1.6简单循环燃气轮机 simple cycle gas turbine仅由压缩、一次加热和膨胀过程组成热力循环的燃气轮机。

1.7(中）间冷（却）循环燃气轮机 imcrcooled cycle gas turbine在相继的压缩段之间对工质进行冷却'的燃气轮机。

1.8回热做环燃气轮机 regenerative cycle gas turbine利用透平排气的余热来加热进入燃烧室或热g热交换器的工质的燃气轮机。

1- 9 再热循环燃气轮机 reheat cycle gas turbine .在相继的膨胀段之间对工质进行再次加热的燃气轮机。

1-10 复杂循环燃气轮机 complex cycle gas turbine具有（中）间冷（却）、回热、再热三者中的一个或若干组合方式的燃气轮机。

1-11 联合循环 combined cyclc由两种或更多热力循环组成的热力系统，而每种热力循环使用不同的工质。

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9E燃气轮机中英文对照表
2007年7月
目录
第一部分 DCS控制画面 (3)
第二部分燃机报警文本 (13)
第三部分报警的原因和处理 (25)
第四部分跳机和自动正常停机的保护 (32)
第五部分燃机基本控制装置功能代号 (35)
第六部分燃气轮机发电设备可靠性指标中、英文对照表 (37)
第七部分燃气轮机发电设备几个专业用语 (40)
第八部分燃气轮机生产厂商排序 (41)
.
第一部分 DCS控制画面
第二部分燃机报警文本
第三部分报警的原因和处理
第四部分跳机和自动正常停机的保护
第五部分燃机基本控制装置功能代号
第六部分燃气轮机发电设备可靠性指标中、英文对照表
第七部分燃气轮机发电设备几个专业用语
第八部分燃气轮机生产厂商排序。

9E燃气轮机中英文对照表

轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表

燃气轮机词汇表

9E燃机各画面中英文对照表

燃气轮机英文词汇

燃气轮机英文词汇

燃气轮机词汇表

燃气轮机英文词汇分解

燃气轮机中英文对照表

9E燃机滑油系统管道图 带中文注释

9E燃机各画面中英文对照表

燃气轮机

燃机英文设备名称速查手册

轮机英语词汇(主机)

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