部编版初中英语中考由 have、look和take构成的短语归纳

部编版初中英语中考由have、look和take构成的短语归纳

由have 构成的短语

have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

have a dictation 听写

have a try 试一试

have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告

have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

have dinner 吃正餐

have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

have (have got) a headache 头痛

have a fever 发烧

have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

have a look (at) 看一看……

have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

have a talk 谈话

have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

have sports 进行体育锻炼

have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会

have something done 让人(请人)做……

have a test/an exam 测验/考试

have an idea 有了个主意

had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

have a word with 与……谈话

由look 构成的短语

look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

look up 往上看，仰望

look after 照看，照顾

look for 寻找

look like 看上去像

look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心

look out 当心，小心

look on…as…把……当作…...看待

look around 朝四周看

look at 看……

由take构成的短语

take one's advice 听从某人劝告

take out 拿出，取出

take down 拿下

take place 发生

take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人

take the place of 代替……

take a walk/rest 散步/休息

take it easy 别紧张

take sth.with sb. 随身带着......

take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假

take care of 关心，照顾，保管

take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)

take an exam 参加考试

take away 拿走

take back 收回，带回

take hold of 抓住……

take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)；拿掉；（飞机等）起飞

take (an active) part in (积极)参加......

take photos 拍照

take some medicine 服药

take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船