2018苏州市中考英语模拟考试题(六)含答案解析
苏州市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。
2024届江苏省苏州市吴中学、吴江、相城区中考英语模拟预测题含答案
2024届江苏省苏州市吴中学、吴江、相城区中考英语模拟预测题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a2、—Excuse me, could you please tell me __________?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A．where does Bob live B．where Bob livesC．why Bob lives there D．what does Bob do3、— Do you know tomorrow?— Y es, the Great Wall.A．where they went B．where will they goC．where did they go D．where they will go4、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fallA．memory B．chance C．balance D．place5、Tin a doesn’t her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.A．think about B．look after C．take after6、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane________.A．gets off B．turns off C．puts off D．takes off7、---Must I hand in my homework now?---No,you__.You can hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t8、He didn’t wake up he heard the noise.A．until B．while C．if D．because9、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).A．working B．to work C．worked D．to working10、—What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.A．been good at B．taken good care ofC．worked well in D．got on well withⅡ. 完形填空11、When you go to the United States and many west European countries like France and Germany you see thatsecondary-school students are wearing jeans,T-shirts, 1 schools in these countries don’t have uniforms.Of course,the schools have 2 about make-up and fashion clothes.There are, 3 ,a few private schools that have uniforms.It is 4 when you go to the United Kingdom and Australia.The girls and boys here are wearing uniforms.In the United Kingdom,some schools have the same uniforms for boys and girls 5 schools have separate(单独的)uniforms for boys and girls.1．A．because B．so C．though2．A．books B．rules C．advice3．A．while B．like C．however4．A．different B．same C．similar5．A．Another B．Other C．OthersⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1．(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2．advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse r iding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3．(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from 4．(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5．West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7．(two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8．(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9．(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10．(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jim’s new toy can an d can’t be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Aren’t I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m.. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m..Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Don’t take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1．（小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?A．Jim B．Jim’s parentsC．Janel D．Jim’s father2．（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can __________.A．be a person with good manners B．say helloC．speak with another people D．answer the phone3．（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?A．Y es, he can.B．No, he can’t.C．We don’t know.D．If he finishes his homework, he can use it.4．（小题4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A．储存B．供给C．消除D．取代5．（小题5）The best title of the passage should be ‘‘____________”.A．A Christmas Present B．Jim’s iPhone ContractC．How to use an iPhone D．Enjoy Y our New iPhoneB14、Do you know sand has been used to draw pictures since ancient times? Today, sandpainting, an interesting art, will be introduced to you.Sandpainting is an art of using the sand to make a fixed or unfixed painting. Maybe we all played fixed sandpainting as we were young. We first painted a simple picture, then we brushed glue to the section, and at last we poured colored sand onto the glue in order to make it fixed.Unfixed sandpaintings have a long cultural history around the world. People poured sand on a surface to make paintings or use some tools to draw pictures in the sand directly. They are often temporary(临时的) Different people draw sandpaintings to express different meanings：love of nature, admiration for God or love of beauty. Nowadays, sandpainting becomes a performance art and its popularity has risen. On the stages, sandpainting performers make a series of images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with their fingers and hands. The series of images are used to tell a storyKseniya Simonova, who is from Ukraine, is one of the greatest sandpainting performers in the world. People call her "The Lady of the Sand”.Simonova said that she never dreamed she’d become a sand artist, and when she began practicing, she nearly gave it up. But she persevered, looking after her baby in the daytime and training every night. You Are Always Nearby is one of the most famous performances of Simonova. It is a story about a young couple separated by a war in which the soldier is tragically (悲惨地)killed, but returns in spirit to watch over his wife and child. This performance makes all audience(观众)cryArt is everywhere and is not far away from common people. Art of painting is in our life，even in the sand. 1．Which of the following is necessary to make a fixed sandpainting?A．Water B．A printed picture.C．Colored paper. D．Glue2．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．Sandpainting is becoming more and more popular.B．A great sandpainting performer in the worldC．A story about a young couple separated by a war.D．What sandpainting tries to express.3．The underlined word "persevered" can be replaced by .A．set off B．gave out C．held on D．ended up 4．What do we know about Simonova according to the passage?A．She is the best painter in the world.B．Being a sand artist is her biggest dream.C．She once gave up performing for her family.D．Her performances are popular with people.C15、1．How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A．19 B．20 C．22 D．232．Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?A．The US B．China C．South Korea D．South Africa 3．Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except__________. A．Yuexiu ParkB．Nansha Wetland Park.C．Liuhuahu Wetland ParkD．Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area4．According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?A．Zootopia is a great success.B．Frozen sells better than Zootopia.C．Zootopia is a movie about animal.D．Zootopiais the latest Disney movie.5．What can we learn from the website?A．Google AlphaGo computer beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.B．The twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.C．The Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.D．Readers can get information about business from the website.D16、My name is Sam. I join ed a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can't leave y ou here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on, sir,”she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.1．What happened to Sam one evening this May?A．He lost his way.B．His car broken down.C．He was hurt in an accident.D．He couldn't reach the gas station.2．Sam didn’t think of going home_______ that evening.A．by train B．by busC．by car. D．by taxi.3．From the passage , we know that the young woman was _______.A．a club boss. B．a taxi driverC．a bus driver. D．a gas station worker.4．The young woman wanted Sam to _______.A．give her some money.B．get on her bus.C．take her to her house.D．help others just as she did.5．The best title (题目）of the passage is _______.A．A kind old man. B．Getting a ride.C．Passing help. D．A broken car.E17、“Who's Terry?” said Mum as she unpacked her shopping.“Terry? I don't know,” said Tim. He had made a large jam sandwich and was just about to bite into it.“Maybe he goes to another school, not Arkwright,” said Mum. “I heard some mothers talking about him in the supermarket today. He sounds awful. He's damaged property(财产) and he's stolen things. They think he's the mugger(抢劫犯) on all those posters.”Tim didn't want to eat his jam sandwich any more.“What else did they say?” said Tim.“They blamed(责备) it on his parents,” she said. “They must be doing something wrong. I agree with them.” She glanced at Tim. “Are you all right, darling? You look a bit pale.”“I’m OK,” he said.“You're working too hard on your project,” said Mum. She closed the fridge door. “Come here and give me a hug,” she said. She put her arms around Tim and squeezed him tightly.“You are such a good boy”, she said. “I know it wasn't easy for you after Dad and I divorced(离婚), but you're thebest. Y ou really are. You look after me. You look after Auntie Ruby, and you look after your uncle Frank. I'm so lucky to have a son like you. Poor Terry. His parents are probably very disappointed in him”.By the time Tim reached his room, he had tears in his eyes. He sat on the edge of his bed. He couldn't tell his mum. He just couldn't. He was so afraid of disappointing her.“Hello Tim,” said a voice. “Or should I say "Terry"?”It was Auntie Ruby. “Guess what?” she said. “Your uncle Frank says he wants a dog for company(陪伴). What do you think? Is that a good idea?”Tim didn't speak.“Tim?” said Auntie Ruby. “You're crying.”“No, I've got something in my eye,” said Tim.Auntie Ruby sat down next to him. She put her arm around his shoulder. “What's the matter? You can tell me.”Tim wiped his face with the back of his hand. Ever ybody is talking about Terry. They’re saying what a bad person he is…and he’s me.“Tim, I love both of you,” said Auntie Ruby, “but stop feeling sorry for yourself and stop telling lies. You can't go on being two people. Just be yourself.”1．According to what some mothers said, Terry did the following things EXCEPT __________.A．he damaged property B．he was a thiefC．he was the mugger D．he blamed it on his parents2．Tim looked a bit pale when hearing his mom talking about Terry because __________.A．he worked too hard on his project B．he was afraid of TerryC．he was Terry actually D．he often damaged some property3．The underlined word “disappointed” in Paragraph 9 means __________.A．proud B．strict C．surprised D．unhappy4．Why did Tim have tears in his eyes?A．Because he has got something in his eye. B．Because he didn’t want to let his mother down.C．Because Terry was bad to him. D．Because his mother disappointed him.F18、Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had．We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding．When I was 13，my family moved away．Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding(婚礼)and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wroteless often. One day a card that I sent came back，stamped“ Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years，I missed Linda very much．I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name．“There must be thousands of Wagmans，”I thought，but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter．“Mrs.Tobin!”she said excitedly，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and criedand caught up on each other’s lives．Now the empty place in my heart is filled．And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won’t lose each other again!1．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans__________.A．at the age of 13 B．before she got married C before the writer’s family moved away2．They didn’t often write to each other because they__________．A．got married B．had little time to do so C．didn’t like writing letters3．There was all empty place in the writer’s heart because she__________．A．was in troubleB．didn’t know Linda’s addressC．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness4．The writer was happy when she__________ .A．heard Linda’s voice on the phoneB．met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaC．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman5．They haven’t kept in touch____________．A．for about 40 years B．since they got married C．since the writer’s family moved awayⅤ.书面表达19、阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力，无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式，它都能让你增长知识，开阔眼界。
2021中考英语模拟测试卷含答案-(全)
中考英语模拟测试卷含答案一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. My sister sometimes has only apple for dinner because she wants to be thin.A. an; 不填B. a; aC. the; 不填D. an; the2. Betty runs very fast. I believe that she will be the of the race.A. volunteerB. listenerC. pioneerD. winner3. —How nice your dress is! Where did you get ? I'd like to buy , too.—In the shop in the city center.A. it; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. one; it4. His grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.9. Your plan about our holiday next Monday.A. discussesB. is discussedC. discussedD. will be discussed10. — Must I do the project on my own?— No, you . You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't11. —I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. succeededB. worriedC. improvedD. failed12. — Do you still play basketball？— Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played13. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.—Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as14. —Do you know ?—On July 15 .thA. when did the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup endedC. when did the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup was held15. —— That's a good idea.A. I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.B. I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D. Would you mind opening the window a bit more?二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16. I have five children, so our house is always noisy 1 . I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect 2 to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks."Here: you 3 the onions. you dig the holes, and… " Soon they would be 4 or their arms would be sore（酸痛的）, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, 5 I was working in the garden, my 13﹣year﹣old son, Josiah noticed me. He 6 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I thanked Josiah, realizing that I'd enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened-one or two of the 7 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel 8 that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the peas（豌豆）and having a taste alone , Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were."Mama, i want the others to try them too."Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I'd tried to keep the 9 of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to 10 with others. "Sure, honey, let's pick some. Well make a wonderful supper."Now I enjoy all of the gardens beauties with the children. We bring the fruits back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Immediately2. A. it B. him C. he D. them3. A. water B. eat C. sell D. cook4. A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous5. A. so B. if C. while D. unless6. A. waited for B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after7. A. friend B. children C. visitors D. neighbors8. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised9. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background10.A. share B. agree C. work D. live三、阅读理解（本大题共15题吗，每小题2分，共30分）17. Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a littledoor.She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!（1 ）The hall where Alice stayed is .A.B.C.D.（5 ）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.B. Some of the doors around the hall were locked.C. Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.D. The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.18. Last week I was at my desk in the classroom as usual. I was very tired, and couldn't concentrate （集中注意力）on the lesson. I looked around and noticed a door behind me. "I'm sure it wasn't there before!" I said to myself. Very quickly I got up, opened the door, and saw a long hallway. Soon I found myself in an underground room. There were a lot of strange machines, and people moved around in white coats.Suddenly I heard a scream （尖叫）from another room, and I began to feel afraid. Just then a tall man with white hair came towards me."I am a professor（教授）, " he told me. "How nice to see you! Did you come to help with our little experiment （实验）? " I didn't like the professor, and I didn't want to stay. I tried to run away, but my legs couldn't move. He came closer. "Don't worry, " he said, smiling. "We're just doing a few tests.."Just then I woke up. I was back in the classroom, and someone was shaking my arm. I listened to the teacher. " Tests this week and next week, " she said, " That's better, "I thought.（1 ）The writer fell asleep when he was .A. taking a testB. having a classC. doing his homeworkD. doing an experiment in the lab（2 ）In his dream, the writer began to feel afraid after he .A. heard a screamB. met a strange professorC. saw some strange machinesD. entered an underground room（3 ）What did the writer say about the professor in his dream?A. He hardly smiled.B. he had white hair.C. He looked like his teacher.D. He invented some machines.（4 ）The professor asked the writer to .A. come again the next weekB. stay with him and helpC. go back home at onceD. do a few tests alone（5 ）How did the writer feel at the end of the passage?A. surprised.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.D. Worried.19. On school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV. Pretty soon they might be able to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving images（图像）One idea would be create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books. Its pages would hold wide clips of baseball games instead of just black-and -white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea. A company in Massachusetts called E Ink, for example. has been working for yeas on such a technology. Little electrical signals determine （决定）whether each microsphere （微球体）looks black or white at any given time. Together, microspheres make up words and images, The techniques seem promising for creating still（静止的）images that can be changed , but the process （过程）is too slow for high-quality videos.Scientists in Holland now report a new e-paper technology – by using layers（层）of oil. They can make images change fast enough to meet standard video requirements. They can also display brilliant colors, so far, however, each image is smaller than the human fingernail.For now, reading and watching TV have to be separate activities. Keep your eyes open, though-in the future, watching TV and reading might be part of the same work.（1 ）According to the passage, soon Schoolchildren can .A. be allowed to watch TVB. watch TV while readingC. watch Harry Potter on TVD. be allowed to red newspapers（2 ）What determines the black or white color of each microsphere?A. ImagesB. ElectricityC. Oil and inkD. Fingernails（3 ）Scientists in have reported a new e-paper technology that uses oil.A. the U.S.A.B. the U.K.C. EnglandD. Holland（4 ）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Electronic paper is not a new idea.B. Microspheres make up words and images.C. Watching TV and reading are now part of the same work.D. Scientists use layers of oil in a new e-paper technology.（5 ）From the last paragraph, we know that .A. scientists are still working on the new e-paper technologyB. kids love to read while watching TVC. parents may be against this new ideaD. teachers don't need to teach students in the future四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）20. A: Hi. Li Min! I didn't see you for a few days. Where did you go?B: I went to Chengdu on holiday.A: 1B: Sure! Chengdu is really a good city for holiday. A: That's great! 2B: Yes, very much. Things are quite different here.A: Really? Do you go to school every day?B: 3 But on Friday afternoon we don't have any classes.A: 4B: Six. They are English, maths, history, science, art and PE.A: Which is your favourite one?B: I like English best. 5 A: Nice work!A. Yes, we do.B. Did you enjoy yourself there?C. How many subjects do you have?D. What's the weather like in Chengdu?E. No, I go to school by bus every dayF. My English teacher says I am doing well．G. By the way, do you like your new school?五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分：共10分）21. 禁止入内! !22. 名单将公布在学校布告栏里。
2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷 含答案
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(四)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ·A. oneB. someC. itD. any( )2. ―A new study shows there are many of fast walking.―I agree. It's good for the environment and it can also save money.A. instructionsB. productsC. instrumentsD. advantages ( )3. ―How can I improve my reading?―I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take( )4. Our life is like a road difficulties. We need to take much courage to face them and try to live a better life.A. withB. inC. forD. by( )5. It's very for teenagers to feel lonely and stressed since most of us have such feelings.A. commonB. strangeC. curiousD. energetic ( )6. "One Belt, One Road" will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up( )7. Jane moved aimlessly(无目的地)down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was going.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when( )8. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved( )9. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to others you work it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since( )10. ―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be too hard-working."A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )12. ―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room.A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating ( )13. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers( )14. ―Judy, do you know?―Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last( )15. ―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC. I agree with youD. I understand what you mean二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018江苏扬州市中考英语试题(附答案解析)
扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题，共36题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析
2018中考英语模拟训练一一、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项;AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on 号召us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.___5___ must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeBMulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is an 9 boy．His parents divorced离婚when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5,his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately,there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time,he got good grades at school．When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother．He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flewaway,he felt relaxed．When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure 治疗,there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ．What a good boy We should learn from him．9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend14. A. few B. much C. many D. little15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt17. A. that B. if C. where D. why18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解：A—C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人 live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the woodthat they find ______.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seasideD. in the mountains23. The Esquimaux live in their tents whenA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a lookBe a Good Reader Time:13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading Hall★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.★Learn more about nature.★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For FreeGrade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join UsTime:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall★Join in the one-month“stop smoking”challenge★Know about how to giveup smoking★Ask your father to joinusFor HealthGrade EightRaise Moneyfor ChildrenTime:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace: School Playground★Save 30% oneverything.★Come and buy pens,dictionary and otherschool things.★Look forward to yourcoming.For ChildrenGrade Nine24. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.A. one weekB. one monthC. on termD. one year25. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do thefollowing activities expectA. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature26. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuanfor it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, a t Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner喷气式客机,the C919, took off successfully for the firsttime. It has taken about ten years for thescientists and researchers to make thisChinese dream come true, It’s a pride of thewhole nation. So far, more than 23 companieshave already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What’s more, C hina is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020. The new trains areexpected to push area cooperation合作andcreate new business for China and foreigncountries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution贡献to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.27. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380D. the Boeing B78728. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______areplanning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.① Southeast Asia ② North America ③ Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤ South America ⑥ the Middle EastA. ①③④⑤B. ①③④⑥C. ②③④⑤D. ②④⑤⑥29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carrymore passengers.30. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．31 but they are very different in everything else．For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice．However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong． 32 ,while Tarainsisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay uptill midnight．33 ．To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls 'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room．34 Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"She replied,"It's black"35 ．She replied,"It's white" The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white．Then,they were asked to exchange交换their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one．Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times,but词的正确形式;I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36 take me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37 the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38 come from those circleswill disturb干扰the peace of all the people around you,” he said39 serious. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40 life. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle 41 send to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy嫉妒coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings 42 influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the 43 one time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person’s 44 happy or anger can move outinto the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannotcreate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we holdinside, whether we speak about 45 they or not. These circles arespreading into the world, creating beauty or making troubles to othercircles of life.四、书面表达;微笑是人类最美的语言;某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动;请根据下面的图标信息,写一篇英语短文;内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示;提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.参考答案和解析：一、完型填空;A答案1-5 BDCBC 6-8 CDD短文分析本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理,号召人们节约用水;考查学生对文章的整体综合理解能力和上下文逻辑推理的能力;1.析考查动词;根据大意介绍知道是节约和保护水资源,故选B;2.析考查形容词;从后一句污水是2017年的主题,因此知道是最严重的问题,选D;3.析考查动词短语,根据also知道是与前面相同的是下雨也产生污水,故选C;A是回来、收回,B是上交,D是拾起、支付、开车带人,均不合文意;4.析考查代词;污水是对人有伤害的,排除A和C,it是指污水,它里面应该是物质而不是人,故选B;5.析考查疑问词;根据后面的回答,均是原因,即为什么必须进行浅水处理故选C;该句有主语和宾语,当然排除A和B;6.析考查名词;既然污水对人体与环境有危害,那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康,故选C,其它均不合文意;7.析考查介词;家中的污水进行再次使用,故选D,这可以根据41空前知道答案;8.析考查连词;工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁,以减少对环境的污染,故选D;B答案9-10 BB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 CBCCA短文分析本文是一篇记叙文．文中讲述了来自湖北的一个小男孩为了给奶奶看病而不惜落下很多功课．功课落下了以后还可以再补,但错过为奶奶治病的最佳治疗时间,则是终生难以弥补的;完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．9.析考查形容词辨析．lucky幸运的,unlucky不幸的,polite有礼貌的,impolite没有礼貌的,结合下文的his parents divorced及his father died of…等事件可知这是个不幸的孩子,故选B．10.析考查名词．结合下文his father died of heart disease．He had to live with hisgrandmother．可知父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活．故选B．11.析考查不定代词．something某事,通常用于肯定句,anything任何事情,通常用于否定句和疑问句,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,everything每样东西,根据前文的unfortunately不幸的是,可知奶奶的头有毛病,故选A．12.析考查动词短语．look at看；look up在字典中查询；look for寻找；look after照看,结合上文可知,奶奶的头有毛病,他把奶奶照看得很好,故选D．13.析考查名词辨析．film电影,program节目,doctor医生,friend朋友,结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的,故选C．14.析考查形容词辨析．few几乎没有多少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义；much很多,修饰不可数名词；many很多,修饰可数名词复数,little几乎没有多少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义,结合下文…becaus e he had to look after his grandmother．可知他几乎没时间外出,故选D．15.析考查代词辨析．句子主语为he,故可知他称自己为"阳光男孩"．故选：B．16.析考查动词辨析．smelt闻起来,tasted尝起来,looked看起来,felt感觉,结合上文他称自己为"阳光男孩",因此他每天都看上去很高兴,故选C．17.析考查宾语从句引导词．that连接陈述句,没有意义,有时可以省略；where哪里,强调地点状语,why为什么,强调原因,if是否,连接一般疑问句,结合下文He said hewasn't．可知记者问的是"他每天是否真的如此高兴",故选B．18.析考查名词辨析．bike自行车,train火车,plane飞机,ship轮船,结合下文,When theplane flew away,he…可知烦闷时,就把不高兴的事情写在纸上,然后叠成小飞机,放飞飞机．故选C．19.析考查动词辨析．get得到,catch抓住,miss错过,forget忘记,结合下文because ofgoing to Wuhan可知他肯定落下了很多功课,故选C．20.析考查副词辨析．back回来,up向上,off离开,down向下,get back意为"取回；拿回",结合句意"如果他奶奶错过了最佳治疗时间,将不会有任何东西能换回这样的机会"．故选：A．二、阅读理解A答案21-23 BCB短文大意本文介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件;21.析细节题;根据第一段第一句的the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人live in houses made of snow得到答案B;22.析细节题;根据第二段的第一句得到答案C;23.析细节题;根据最后一段的最后句live in their tens during the summer得到答案B;B答案24-26 BAB短文大意介绍三个年级在4月份各自开展的课外活动周;24.析细节题;根据题干知道是八年级的活动,从中找到the one-month知道答案B;25.析信息归纳题;根据Apr. 10th知道是七年级活动,对照比较活动内容,知道A答案是九年级的内容,故答案是A;26.析简单计算题;根据pen知道是九年级活动,再根据Save 30%知道付款70%,因此计算得到7元,答案是B;C答案27-30 ABBC短文大意以航空和高铁为两例介绍中国现代科技技术在当前世界的地位和发展;27.析细节题;根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320and the new Boeing B737.得答案A;28.析细节题,根据especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the MiddleEast and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.得答案B;29.析细节归纳题;根据more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planesfrom China.知道A不对；根据第二段第一句话知道B正确；根据57题知道C不对；根据第三段内容没有涉及高铁多装顾客,故D是错误的;30.析主旨题;选项A文章中没有涉及,错误；选项B是指过去而不是现在,根据第一段和最后一段,结合短文大意,判断是错误；选项C根据最后一段关键词science和technology及后面表述,知道它是正确的；选项D只是表述第三段的某一事实,不能概括全文,错误;D答案31-35 AEBDC短文大意这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍劳拉和塔拉这对双胞胎对事情经常有不同的看法,父母通过一个实验让她们明白,她们都是站在自己的立场上看别人,都以为自己是对的,但是换个角度也许你的看法不一定对,因此我们不要只站在自己的角度看待问题,要多些理解和宽容．31.析根据上句Lara and Tara are twins．劳拉和塔拉是双胞胎．及下句but they arevery different in everything else．但她们在其他方面都大不相同．可知,中间应该是"她们长得很像．",选A．32.析根据上句They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．他们总是争辩对方是错误的．及下句while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh andit was difficult to stay up till midnight．塔拉坚持说早晨很新鲜,很难熬到午夜．可知,中间应该是"劳拉认为早上早起很可怕．",选E．33.析根据下句To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create asmall drama．为了结束争吵,他们的父母决定上演一出小剧．可知,上句应该是"多年来,他们的争论仍在继续．",选B．34.析根据上句and brought them to the dining room．把他们带到餐厅．及下句Larawas asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．劳拉被要求站在木板的一边,塔拉站在另一边．可知,中间应该是"在房间里,中间放了一块大木板．",选D．35.析根据上句Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"Shereplied,"It's black"现在,他们的父亲问劳拉："这块木板是什么颜色的"她回答说,"它是黑色的"．及下句She replied,"It's white"她回答说："它是白色的"．可知,中间应该是"他们的母亲问塔拉同样的问题．",选C．三、综合填空答案36. took 37. by 38. that 39. seriously 40. lives 41. will be sent42. to influence 43. first 44. happiness 45. them短文大意本文作者叙述了七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历;爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈的波动都会对别人产生相应的影响;所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去;这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式;四、书面表达首先是审题,Smiles,1、Power of smiles；2、your own story about smiles；3、What you’ve learnt from the story根据题意列出提纲,分3段,并加上首句和结尾句,使用when句型,afterwards, so、if等关联词,再加上一些好词好句美化文章,可以使用定语从句、宾语从句等,最后检查无误后,工整地抄写在答题卡上;值得注意的是：所有要点必须一个不漏;SmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm.When I was in Grade 6, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better in his study.He said it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing.Smiles are so important to our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile to life, life will smile back to us.。
江苏2018中考英语模拟考试题(一)含答案解析
In fact, we should eat all kinds of fruits, because they come in so many beautiful colours and eachof the colours is good for us. Red fruits like strawberries have vitamin C. Orange and yellow fruits like oranges and bananas have vitamins A, B and C. Green, blue or purple fruits are good for us, too. So try eating different kinds of fruits, and then you will be healthier.( )31. From the passage, we can learn that red fruits have .A. vitamin AB. vitamin BC. vitamins A and BD. vitamin C( )32. Which kind of fruit has vitamins A, B and C?A. Red apples.B. Grapes.C. Oranges.D. Strawberries.( )33. How many kinds of fruits are mentioned in the passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.( )34. Which colour is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Black.B. Blue.C. Orange.D. Green.( )35. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We shouldn’t eat green fruits.B. Purple fruits are not good for us.C. Everyone likes eating pears.D. Different people like different fruits.BWhy are red, orange and yellow considered to be warm colours? That’s because they have the psychological effect (心理效应) of making us feel warm because of the association with fire, heat and sunshine. These colours are very eye-catching.Red can make us excited. It is the colour of passion (激情) and power. Orange gives off a friendly, attracting mood. It is lively and happy. Yellow has an enthusiastic (热心的) mood. It is the colourof the sun, and it can attract attention.The cool colours — green, blue and purple, have the psychological effect of making us feel cool because of the association with deep bodies of water, the open sky, or maybe mountains in the distance. These colours can be excellent choices for background.Green sets a soothing (安慰的) mood. It is the colour of nature and represents new life and growth. Blue makes us feel peaceful and calm. It can also be cold like ice, or calm like a lake. Purple has a mysterious (神秘的) mood. Wearing purple looks elegant.( )36. How many kinds of colours are mentioned in the passage?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )37. The colour can make us feel excited.A. greenB. blueC. redD. white( )38. What colour can attract attention according to the passage?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Yellow.D. Green.( )39. What colours are suitable for background?A. Green, blue and purple.B. Red, orange and yellow.C. Green, orange and yellow.D. Yellow, blue and white.( )40. What is the best title of the passage?A. Warm coloursB. Cool coloursC. Strong coloursD. Colours and moodsCHere is a piece of news on TV. It is about a high school kid who is fighting for being allowed to take his service dog (服务犬) to school. The school is worried that the other students will watch the dog all the time and won’t listen to the teacher.In my opinion, however, I think it would be a good learning experience for all the students. It would help to make the relationship between the blind child and his working dog better. When I was in the 9th grade, there was a blind student who came to school part-time. He was tutored (辅导) by our teacher twice a week and he usually brought his dog to sch ool. It didn’t influence our studies. Even though in the beginning many of us felt there was something strange about the dog, soon the dog no longer seemed surprising or strange to us. In fact, when the boy took his dog to classes, he showed us how much his dog did for him.I can also tell you that dogs can help to improve friendships. Children and adults don’t always know how to deal with someone with a disability (残疾). If you put a dog next to that person, it can help that person better. Of course, the dog should be very well trained so that it will not hurt anyone. Anyway, that is just my opinion. What do you think of it?( )41. The high school doesn’t allow the kid’s dog in because .A. some students may be afraid of dogsB. the head teacher doesn’t like dogs at allC. a service dog can’t help the kid with his studiesD. the students may concentrate on the dog instead of lessons( )42. The writer thinks taking a service dog to school would have______on all the students.A. no influenceB. a bad influenceC. a good influenceD. a negative influence( )43. Which is TRUE about the dog brought to school by the blind student?A. It didn’t affect the students’ studies.B. It used to come to school every day.C. It was trained by the writer’s teacher.D. It always seemed very strange to the writer.( )44. When the blind student had classes with his dog, .A. the dog hurt many students badlyB. the students around learned what the dog did for himC. the students’ studies were influenced greatly by the dogD. the dog was well trained by the teachers and the students( )45. From the passage we know .A. the writer agrees blind students should be allowed to take service dogs to schoolB. the writer thinks that students shouldn’t be allowed to take dogs to schoolC. the writer thinks children should learn how to get along with dogsD. more and more schools allow students to take their dogs to school四. 填空A. 根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题含答案
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题含答案1.Scared by the loud noise。
the rabbits ran off in all ns.2."I'm going to miss you。
dear." "I XXX."3.Nobody knows the date for sure for the robot show that will be held in July.4.He was XXX keep fit.5."Excuse me。
can you tell me the way to the XXX?" "Walk straight on until you see a white building。
It's right there."6.The boy has been missing for five days and his XXX.7."What do you think of Jason?" "He has impressed me with his good sense of humour."8.She may be slow。
but at least XXX.9."Sorry。
I have XXX's names."10."How long does it take you to get to school by bike?" "About fifteen minutes."11."Little Jenny looks unhappy today." "Don't worry。
A boxof chocolates will cheer her up."12."Why are you so late today?" "Three buses went by without ping while I was waiting at the bus。
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷六含答案
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷六第一部分单项填空共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项;1. bad luck he had yesterday His mobile phone was stolen at theunderground station.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a2. ―Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason―Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messageB. menuC. marketD. mess3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will helpyour next year.A. shapeB. raiseC. formD. require4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions whenthey don't understand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical5. ―There are four bedrooms in the house, with its own bathroom.―That's great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought7. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. until8. It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirtyyears ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will betrees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below10. ―The smartphone in that shop is so ni ce but too expensive. I can't affordit.―Why not shop online Its price must be much at . taobao. com.A. nicerB. higherC. lowerD. cheaper11. ―Many people prefer spending much time on the Intern et to reading today.―That's too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are alwayswhenever she tries to.A. by the wayB. on her wayC. in her wayD. in this way13. ―Jenny is not coming for the party tonight.―But sheA. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised14. ―Could you please tell me―of course.A. how long you have borrowed the bookB. how you think of the newest movieC. when will the new shopping mall be openD. why you like watching the programme15. ―Why didn't you come back last night I waited long― . You were playing games the whole night.A. Don't give me thatB. Don't lose your headC. Don't trust to chanceD. Don't dream away your time第二部分完形填空共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项;I just arrived in this country for a one-year schooling. One day, I took the underground to visit some ancient palaces. But what happened to me next has taught me much about culture 16 .Since all the 17 were taken, I stood. But in one quick motion动作, I felt my bag removed移动from my back, and suddenly it was 18 . I turned around to see who the thief was.I looked around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my bag. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to 19 it up, she quickly grabbed抓住it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her but no one took any 20 of the situation. I used my hands as possible as I could, but it didn't work. She picked up my bag, showing how 21 it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to 22 me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the busy underground. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, setting it on her lap. They didn't talk;23 this older woman was more than happy to sit with this stranger's bag on her lap through her journey.As I was getting ready to get off, the woman gently handed me back my bag. But 24 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared消失into the crowd.Sadly, this custom was more surprising to me than if I was robbed抢劫.Everyone back home had heard of being robbed―that was 25 city behavior―but having a stranger hold onto someone's bag out of kindness, in a city of twelve million people―that was truly special.16. A. loss B. purpose C. cause D. difference17. A. cars B. seats C. buses D. stations18. A. broken B. emptied C. opened D. gone19. A. pull B. bring C. check D. push20. A. advantage B. charge C. notice D. photo21. A. small B. useful C. dirty D. heavy22. A. remind B. treat C. help D. warn23. A. but B. so C. or D. because24. A. until B. once C. before D. while25. A. usual B. harmful C. practical D. suitable 第三部分阅读理解共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项;A. Beach Vacations.B. Backpacking Trip.C. Tours.D. Active Vacations.27. Who will probably choose Backpacking TripA. A newly married couple who want to go shopping.B. A family with children who'd like to enjoy food.C. A man who wants to spend less money on a journey.D. A businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel.BOn May 5, 2017, China's home-made passenger aircraft C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC wants to take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name 0919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both "COMAC" and "China". The number 9 is pronounce d as jiu in Chinese, which means“forever". And the number 19 refers to its capacity容量of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry". It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technol ogical standards as well as the comprehensive 综合的power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy 战略of the nation, COMAC bears承载the nation's dream and people's trust. China considers it as a national pride.28. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraftA. It can carry 190 passengers at most.B. 1t can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.29. Which picture shows COMAC's aim目标to take the narrow-body aircraft marketby 203530. The news report is written mainly to .A. introduce the design of C919B. describe the first flight of C919C. explain "the flower of modern industry"D. show China's achievements in aircraft industryCTim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain Could it "talk" to other computersThere was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Weball by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim Berners-Lee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today31. The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refers to " ".A. Working on early computersB. Connecting different facts togetherC. Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD. Repeating the answers to the same questions32. Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the worldA. He helped people understand better how the brain works.B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.33. In what order did the following events take placea. Tim worked in England.b. Tim worked in Switzerland.c. Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web.e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. c-e-d-a-bB. e-b-a-c-dC. c-d-a-e-bD. e-c-a-b-dDIn the western Pacific Ocean lies the deepest place on the earth―the Mariana Trench, which runs as deep as about 7 miles below the ocean's surface. That's greater than the height of Mount Everest which is about 5 and a half miles above the sea level.The Mariana Trench is home to a lot of sea life. Coral reefs珊瑚礁and underwater volcanoes 火山are all found there. But because few humans have been able to go far into the trench, scientists know little about it.Now they have working to change that. Recently, the Okeanos Explorer has been on an exploration探索there. Remotely operated vehicles遥控潜水器sent out from it are takingvideos of life in its deepest, darkest areas. Scientists around the world, along with the general public, can watch the videos in real time. These videos are showing the most mysterious parts of the ocean. Much of the area that the Okeanos are exploring has been protected since 2009 as part of theMarianas Trench Marine National Monument. Covering more than 95,000 square miles, it is one of the world's largest marine海洋的protected areas.It's very dark, so the animals must use many other senses other than sight to understand their environment, find food and run away from enemies. The water is also very cold―slightly above freezing―and its pressure压力is quite high. That means only certain animals can live there, like shrimp, crabs and starfish.So far, the expedition′s cameras have filmed a lot of rarely seen deep-sea creatures生物, including ghost sharks, huge lobsters and sea pigs. Perhaps the most amazing sight is beautiful red jellyfish that scientists have never seen before. Scientists hope this expodirion will help them find the mysteries of the Mariana Trench. They will learn bout the deep-sea animals and plants found there. They'll also study its unusual feature, including underwater mountains, mud volcanoes, and hot springs produced by the volcanoes.They say that this knowledge will also help scientists better understand how the deepest part of the ocean influences the rest of the world. "The ocean plays a role in the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the products we buy―not to mention the weather and climate气候change," a scientist said. "The deep sea may also hold cures for diseases. How will we know what is out there if we aren't looking into it "34. What do we know about the Mariana Trench from the textA. Sea life can hardly be found there.B. It has never been explored by humans.C.It′s a the worlds largest marine protected area.D. It′s lively even as the deepest place in the world.35. What does the writer want to say in Paragraph 4A. Living conditions are difficult there.B. The environment makes animals much stronger.C. Animals there are slow in guarding against danger.D.Animals′ sight is bad because of high water pressure.36. What is implied暗示in the scientist's words in the last paragraphA. He feels proud of what they have done for humans.B. It's worth taking effort to explore the Mariana Trench.C. Scientists shouldn't spend too much time studying the weather change.D. There′re many challenges for the scientists to explore the ocean.37. What is the best title for this testA. The Most Mysterious OceanB. A Special Experiment on the OceanC. Searching for Rare AnimalsD. Exploring the Deep Sea第四部分词汇检测共10 小题；每小题2分,满分10分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式;每空只写一词;38. It's bad manners to ask others 私人的questions, such as age and marriage.39. I've got 每件事情ready for the Art Festival. Please come and enjoy it.40.According to a new study published in the magazine Science, rats can 大笑.41.Look at the 草毒.How fresh they are Let's have a taste.42.Even in winter, Kunming′s lowest temperature always stay 在……上面zero.43.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, 特别children around the world.44.To tell you the , this is the most moving film I have ever seen.45.―Harry speaks American English wonderfully.―That's true. No pain, no . He spends much time practicing every day.46.―What is Mom cooking in the kitchen―Fish, I guess. How nice it47.―Would you mind turning the light―Of course not. It's really dark in the room.第五部分句子翻译共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上;48.这些新的问题值得引起重视;49.自从进入九年级以来我们的老师对我们更加严格了;50.在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子;51.现在越来越多的人习惯骑自行车去上班;52.那个男人在河边散步时碰巧救了这个小男孩;第六部分阅读表达共3小题; 53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在横线上;Kyra Komac, 28 years old, now has 25 furniture家具stores all over the country. The new store, in London's Camden High Street, takes her back to where it all started. She tells us about how the business began."When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in Camden Market. She couldn't leave me at home on my own, so I had to go to the market with her. To begin with, I didn't have to do anything. I just sat there, and my mum told me jokes and stories so I didn't get bored. When I got older, I gave my mum a hand and I reallyenjoyed it.""Then, one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas. It was all about making candles and I loved it. I was 14, and I didn't have to go to the market anymore.I spent my free time making candies of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them." "One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market on my own. I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. They were sold out in twenty minutes The next week, I made more candles. They sold out really quickly, too." "Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers. My mum and I couldn't make enough candies during the week, so some of my school friends started to give us a hand. I paid them one pound for every candle, and we used to sell them for three or four times. It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.""At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road. Since then, I've never looked back, even in difficulties. In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from furniture to paintings. Oh, and candies, of course."53. Where did Kyra's mother sell flowers54. What did the Kyra Komac think of her candle-selling business55. Do you want to have your own business like Kyra when you grow up Why or why not第七部分书面表达共1题;满分20分当今社会,很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱,导致当他们面对困难时手足无措;因此对孩子们来说,学会自立非常重要;请根据以上所述,结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息,以“Learn to Be Independent”为题,写一篇90词左右的短文;社会现象What can I do你的观点●家长应该相信孩子,不要包办一切;●提出合理建议,让孩子自己做决定;●……●孩子不要过度依赖父母,学做家务,照顾自己;●勇于面对并解决困难; ●……注意：1.短文需包括表中所有信息,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2.词数:90字左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.参考词汇:独立的independentLearn to Be IndependentNowadays parents always get everything ready for the children. As a result,when facing problems, the children don't know what to do.参考答案一、1―5 DDABC 6―10 BCDAC 11―15 DCB DA二、16―20 DBDAC 21―25 DCACA三、26―27 DC 28―30 CCD 31―33 DCD 34―37 DABD四、38. personal/private 39. everything 40. laugh41. strawberries 42. above 43. especially 44. truth45. gain 46. smells 47. on五、48. These new problems are worth paying attention to.49. Our teachers have been much stricter with us since we entered Grade Nine.50. A couple with only one child are allowed to have a second baby in China.51. Now more and more people are used to going to work by like.52. The man happened to save the boy when/ while he was taking a walk along theriver.六、53. In Camden Market.54. She thought it was fun.55. Yes. Because I want to make a lot of money by having my own business. No. Because I want to be an office worker.七、 Nowadays, parents always get everything ready for the children. As a result,when facing problems, the children don't know what to do.I think parents should believe in their children and never do everythingfor them. It's necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.As for children, they shouldn't depend on their parents too much. They should learn to do housework for their parents. It's a good way for them to learn how to look after themselves. They should also learn to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them. Remember, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.。
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟预测题含答案
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A．How B．What an C．What D．How an2、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.A．in; from B．from; in C．of; in D．in; of3、—Do you know the dog can call the police for help?—Really? It’s thing I have heard.A．amazing B．more amazing C．the more amazing D．the most amazing4、—How is Jack now?—I hear that the manager _______ him a good job, but he refused it.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid5、I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine6、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A．in B．on . C．at D．between7、As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice8、________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/9、—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an10、Give me a chance, __________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A．or B．so C．and D．butⅡ. 完形填空11、Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美国) w ith his parents. He doesn’t 1 anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.It’s a fine day and Alex wants to 2 sports. He asks some of his 3 to play football after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4 one there and then his classmates 5 , some of them come with 6 friends. Alex thinks they’ll have a great 7 .“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games8 TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9 their balls. Leo’s ball is oblong (椭圆型的), but Alex’s ball is round (圆形的). 10 can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.1．A．meet B．call C．know D．help2．A．find B．play C．take D．go3．A．classmates B．brothers C．cousins D．friends4．A．first B．last C．next D．middle5．A．come B．see C．think D．finish6．A．his B．her C．our D．their7．A．lesson B．dinner C．time D．family8．A．in B．to C．on D．for9．A．buy B．get C．watch D．ask10．A．Why B．Where C．What D．HowⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数）of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen Stewart—Actress“When things are getting hard, a voic e ins ide my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either ou t loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”1．The underlined word “distractions”probably means ________.A．good habitsB．things that make one tiredC．words to enjoyD．things that turn one’s attention away2．The same character of the three people is________.A．humour B．happinessC．self-confidence D．wisdom3．The best title for the passage is ________.A．Health and FoodB．How to Be a WinnerC．Difficulties and HabitsD．Be a SportsmaB14、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoidbeing controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn’t thinking clearly.” Indeed, additio nal studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every student’s school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.1．Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?A．To control students’ working memory.B．To reduce students’ stress and anxiety.C．To increase students’ attendance rates.D．To research students’ thoughts and feelings.2．What can we learn from the passage?A．Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.B．Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.C．Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.D．Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3．The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_____”. A．challenges B．complaints C．advantages D．influences4．The writer probably agrees that ______.A．further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB．students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC．doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD．mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical healthC15、Shadow puppet play(皮影戏), also called “shadowplay”, is a traditional Chinese art of storytelling. Dramas wereplayed out in screen or walls for thousands of years toentertain(娱乐) and instruct. It was very popular in manyparts of China during the Tang (618—907) and Song periods.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革). Theleather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or anobject. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used to show good and bad of persons in the dra ma. Some puppets have movable arms and legs . They’re reflected(反射，映出) on the white screen through the light.During a shadow puppet play, the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind itThe audience sit in front of the screen. The players hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different roles.Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. But the basicprinciple(愿望) and ways of shadow performance played an important leading role in theinvention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons. Nowadays, theChinese shadow puppet plays have been collected by the museums of many countries in theworld. It is the treasure in the world culture and art family.1．Shadow puppet play was very popular _______.A．through the Tang and Song periods B．before the Tang and Song periodsC．after the Tang and Song periods D．between the year 907 and the year 9602．_______ do the voices of the different roles.A．The puppets B．The inventors C．The players D．The screen3．The underlined word “audience” might mean _______ in the passage.A．艺人B．观众C．木偶D．皮影4．According to the passage, which of the following in NOT true?A．Shadow play is an art of storytelling to entertain and instructB．The colors of each shadow puppet don’t have any meaningC．Shadow play is important for the development of cartoonsD．Shadow play is regarded as the development in the world culture5．The best title for the passage may be _______.A．The Making of Shadow Puppets B．History of Chinese Shadow PlayC．How to Put on a Shadow Play D．Shadow Play --- A Traditional Chinese ArtD16、The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other. Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each other. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. That’s why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.They allow you to send your greetings on a special date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love and give them a great surprise.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way. Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.1．（小题1）More and more people like sending _____ to each other.A．traditional cards B．e-cardsC．flowers D．computers2．（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The way we sending greetings to each other has never been changed.B．People can’t make their ow n greeting cards on the Internet.C．E-cards can help you to say sorry to those you hurt in a thoughtful way.D．Few people would rather send traditional cards to the persons they love.3．（小题3）What is the passage mainly about?A．Different cards for different people.B．The writer tries to persuade people not to use traditional cards any more.C．The difference between e-cards and traditional cards.D．Why do more and more people like using e-cards.E17、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。
中考模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（每小题1分，满分15分）1. This salad is made _________ fruits and vegetables.A. ofB. byC. in2. _________ he is very tired, _________ he still goes on working.A. Although; butB. But; althoughC. Although; /3. My father worked as a cook in the daytime, and then _________ another job in the evenings.A. went on doingB. continued doingC. continued to do4. Stop __________ cola. It’s __________ to your hea lth.A. drinking; harmfulB. to drink; harmfulC. drinking; awful5. —What has happened in your hometown?—Great changes _________ in my hometown recently.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have been happened6. I don’t want t o be _________ else. I just want to be _________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; me7. —Where are your parents?—Oh, they _________ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A. has gone toB. have been toC. have gone to8. It’s _________ 12 o’clock at noon. We have to go back for lunch.A. hardlyB. recentlyC. nearly9. His father has worked in this factory _________ he came here in 1980.A. sinceB. forC. when10. —I love my school. It always tries its best to _________ our needs.—How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourage11. —Have you _________ had dumplings?—No, not _________.A. ever; yetB. ever; everC. yet; ever12. It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better _________.A. give up itB. give them upC. give it up13. _________, I must try my best to study English.A. On purposeB. From now onC. After all14. I’ve borrowed _________ books from the library for my report.A. a plenty ofB. a bit ofC. plenty of15. —Betty has made rapid progress.—_________, and _________.A. So has she; so have youB. So she has; so have you.C. So has she; so you have.II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
2018年中考英语第一次适应性考试全真模拟试卷含听力及答案
2018届初三第一次适应性考试九年级英语试卷（本卷满分140分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力部分 (本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
( ) 1. What’s the woman’s animal sign?A. B. C.( ) 2. How will the weather be this weekend?A. B. C.( ) 3.Which country are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 4. Who is the women’s favourite star?A. B. C.( ) 5. Why was the woman’s train late?A. The train was too full.B. The train broke down.C. It was raining heavily.( ) 6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. On the No. 10 bus.B. On the No. 15 bus.C. At the bus stop. ( ) 7. What does the boy think the cloud looks like?A. A giant panda.B. An elephant.C. A whale.( ) 8. What does the man think of the concert?A. He thinks it’s great.B. He doesn’t like it.C. He wants to hear a better one.( ) 9. What are they going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present?A. Some books.B. Some art treasures.C. Some rocks in unusual shapes.( ) 10. What is Eddie doing?A. He is having a meeting.B. He is working on the project.C. He is repairing the computer.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
苏州市区学校中考升学模拟英语试卷含答案
2018年苏州市里学校中考升学模拟英语试卷含答案2018年苏州市里学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷卷（共49分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）请仔细阅读下边各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
()1.Thelyrics（歌词）“Ifyoucareenoughfor____living,makeit___betterplaceforyouandfor me.songHealingtheWorld reallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a()2.---Whoisknockingonthedoor?---It____bethemilkman.Hesendsthemilktomeeveryday.A.shouldB.can’tC.mustD.need()3.Hehasmade_______greatprogress_______hismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that()4.---______willwearriveattheairport?---Intwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon()5.Weshouldplantmoretreesbecausetheycankeepthesoil_____place.A.toB.withC.inD.on()6.---I’msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroa d.---Nevermind.Themeeting_______foronly5minutes.A.hasbegunB.hasstoppedC.hasbeenonD.hasfinished ()7.Theoldcouple_______happilyattheirhomewhenIwalkedpastyesterdayafternoon.A.heardsingingB.heardtosingC.wereheardsingingD.washeardtosing()8._______Mikedidn'twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because ()9.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplecuttingB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeopletocutting D.alltheabove()10.Jackisdishonest.Healways_______someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup ()11.Wecandonatesomemoneytothe_______Hopetohelpthepoorchildren.A.Protect B.Project C.Provide D.Perfect ()12.---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?---_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A.NevermindB.WhatashameC.MypleasureD.Whatapity()13.Ineverdoubt_______thisparkisworth_______.A.whether,visitingB.that,avisitC.that,travellingD.whether,travel()14.---Couldyoutellme_______?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothemuseumB.whereisthemuseumC.whichisthewaytothemuseum D.howfarthemuseumis()15.---Hobo,IsawaUFOjustnow.---_______(./?)It ’sjustaplane.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Youmustbejoking.B.Don’tmentionit.eon.D.Areyou serious?二、完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)先通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 语法填空(含答案)
苏州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式。
Food waste is a world's problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ (country).In the past, France wasn't________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________ (make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________ are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持续性).They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-out bags.These laws make it a standard to reduce waste." says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________ (write) several reports on French food waste." France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________ Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.'* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone's duty to fight ________ food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ attention and take action.【答案】 Using；countries；good；made；throwing；There；written；but；against；pay 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了食物浪费的问题。
2010~2018年江苏苏州市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：阅读表达
阅读表达一．阅读理解（共2小题）1．（2017•苏州）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place．Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like．He is not even sure about the neighbours．Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce．The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the name Bruiser（彪形大汉）because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy．My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text．Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell．They may create problems for children with poor eyesight．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？It's for young readers．54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？He imagines him to be a bad boy．55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？Yes．Because it tells me how to face the fears．．【解答】答案：53．It's for young readers．细节理解题．根据倒数第三段句子This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．这是一个让年轻读者读或听的可爱故事．可知这本书是给小读者看的，故答案为It's for young readers．54．He imagines him to be a bad boy．细节理解题．根据第三段句子Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．米奇想象了Bruiser最糟糕的事情，他可能是班上的恶霸，在他的脑海里，米奇认为他是敌人，可知可推测他觉得Bruce是一个坏蛋，故答案为He imagines him to do a bad boy．55．Yes．Because it tells me how to face the fears．细节理解题．根据倒数第四段句子It hasa wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣﹣﹣real and imagined．它给所有的孩子们一个美好的信息，让他们面对他们的恐惧﹣﹣真实的和想象的．可知文章告诉因为它告诉我如何面对恐惧．故答案为Yes．Because it tells me how to face the fears．2．（2016•苏州）"Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，"said Mrs．Johnson．"Is that your money？"Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．"Oops，it's mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn't have time to take it up to my room．"Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．"Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I'm quite sure that you're not going to be able to find it when you need it．"her mother said．"You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．""Mom．I'm too busy to take care of my money．"Mrs．Johnson smiled，"It looks like it's time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．""My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．"Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．"The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），"he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．"I wish I had done this a long time ago．"53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila's one dollar？on the coffee table54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？Because he put her money everywhere55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？Yes．Because I think ifI keep my money in a bank account．I can get more money．【解答】53．答案：on the coffee table 细节理解题．根据Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，"可知，约翰逊夫人在咖啡桌上发现了一美元．故填写on the coffee table．54．答案：Because he put her money everywhere 细节理解题，根据You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag可知，她把钱放在铅笔喝里，手套里，包里等等，所以妈妈说她是个粗心的女孩．故填写Because he put her money everywhere．55．答案：Yes．Because I think if I keep my money in a bank account．Ican get more money．细节理解与读者意图题．根据The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn （获利）可知，存钱越久，账户里的收益越大，这会使大多数人都想要开设一个银行账户．故填写Yes．Because I think if I keep my money in a bank account．Ican get more money．二．阅读表达（共1小题）3．（2018•苏州）Life offers so many lessons，both practical and personal，that you're never too young to begin learning them．Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible．Money ManagementWhen you start receiving money of your own．It's time to start understanding your relationship with money．In a world where you can buy any and every object，the key is to save money by buying only essentials （必需品）and a treat sometimes．CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself．Beyond that，cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health．If you start doing this at an early age，you will not have to depend on your parents too much．Keeping Promises：Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care．We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action．When it isn't，others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us．Accepting Rejection （拒绝）Though you must．be careful not to break your word，others' promises aren't always kept．Learn about it early，and you won't be hurt easily．Also，not every job application or desired （渴望的）friendship will work out，so remember that there are more fish in the sea．Lifelong LearningNo matter how old you get，there will always be things beyond your understanding．It's better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life．Be open to new experiences and keep learning．And it's never too late to start．（1）How many skills are talked about in the passage？Five．（2）Which two skills can help you save money？Money Management and Cooking．（3）If one of your friends breaks his promise to you，will you be angry？Why or why not？Yes，I will．Because promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care．【解答】1．Five．细节归纳题．根据文章内容及其句子Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible．以下是一些需要尽快学习的技能．Money Management 货币管理；Cooking 烹饪；Keeping Promises信守诺言；Accepting Rejection 接受拒绝；Lifelong Learning 终身学习．可知是五个技能．故答案为Five．2．Money Management and Cooking．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Money Management In a world where you can buy any and every object，the key is to save money by buying only essentials （必需品）and a treat sometimes．在一个你可以买到任何东西的世界里，关键是通过购买必需品和偶尔的款待来省钱．和后句Cooking：One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself．省钱的一个好方法就是学会为自己做饭．可知资金管理和烹饪．故答案为Money Management and Cooking．3．Yes，I will．Because promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care．细节理解题．根据第四段句子Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care．We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action．When it isn't，others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us．承诺是诚实的问题，应该小心谨慎．我们必须从很小的时候就知道，我们的话语必须通过行动来跟进．如果不是这样，其他人很快就会失去对我们的信任，而不是尊重我们．可知是的，我会．因为承诺是一个诚实的问题，应该谨慎对待．故答案为Yes，I will．Because promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)
2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语(含答案及详细答案解析)第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? —Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered10. — does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.— . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. N o problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前江苏省淮安市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共55分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —I’m thirsty, Mom.—Here is ________ bottle of water for you. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Is Jack’s school beautiful? —Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________. A. meB. myC. mineD. myself 3. The girl has to ________ her grandma because her parents are working in another city. A. look at B. look into C. look through D. look after 4. The fish you bought yesterday smells ________. You’d better throw it away. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly 5. Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas. A. million B. millionsC. millions ofD. million of6. Linda’s performance at the art festival was a (n ) ________ and was loved by her teachers andclassmates. A. success B. dream C. chance D. idea 7. We ________ drive after drinking. It’s very dangerous. A. can B. may C. needn’t D. mustn’t 8. The World Cup ________ Russia this year must be wonderful. A. onB. inC. atD. to9. —Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea ? —Not yet. I ________ it with my friends tomorrow. A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching10. —My sister is planning to have a second child next year. —________ good idea it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 11. The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He ________ there for 10 days.A. has beenB. has gotC. has reachedD. has arrived12. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office? —Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it. A. when can I get to B. when I can get to C. how can I get toD. how I can get to13. —If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.—________.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Put all your eggs in one basketD. Burn the candle at both ends14. —Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone? —________. A. Take it easyB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. Sure. I’d love to 15. He explained again and again in order to make what he did ________.A. understandB. understoodC. to understandD. understandingⅡ. 完型填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷Name_______ 第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)( )1. Scared by the loud noise，the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by ( )2.－I’m going to miss you，dear. －I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly ( )3. A robot show will be held in July，but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody ( )4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less ( )5.－Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station －Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if ( )6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth ( )7.－What do you think of Jason －He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned ( )8. She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall ( )9.－I'm Daisy，not Jessie. －Sorry，I have difficulty people's names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered ( )10.－does it take you to get to school by bike? －About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far ( )11.－Little Jenny looks unhappy today.－Don't worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give…upB. wake…upC. cheer…upD. pick…up ( )12.－Why are you so late today?－Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting ( )13.－I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.－. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You'd better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem ( )14.－Do you know ？－We can try to produce less waste，reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life ( )15.－I spent the whole night preparing my report.－Don’t stay up too late，or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side 第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends. As Alexgrew，he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get 17 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 18 . But as hisfriends grew taller and taller，his neck 19 short. Sometimesthe other giraffes 20 him，but his parents told him not toworry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way hewas. He tried，but he could not even play in some giraffe sports.He was just too 21 .One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away.Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special，" his mother said. "The zoo has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special you are! " She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25 .They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.( )16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed ( )17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried ( )18. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose ( )19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt ( )20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of ( )21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin ( )22. A. after B. unless C. because D. before ( )23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door ( )24. A. him B. you C. us D. me ( )25. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)AAll the students in Class 1，Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students' favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.( )26. The graph shows the results of .A. teachers' favourite movies in a classB. students' favourite movies in a classC. teachers' favourite movies in a gradeD. students' favourite movies in a grade ( )27. According to the graph，the most popular movies was .A. Mr Mann's JourneyB. Cheeky MonkeysC. Super CrocD. Mystery IslandBTwo little boysTwo little boys had two little toys Long years past, war came soEach had a wooden horse. Bravely they marched away.Joyfully they played each summer's day Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdSoldiers(士兵)both, of course. Wounded and dying lieThen Jack broke off his horse's head, Up goes a shout , a horse rushes outSad for his toy, then cried with joy Out from the crowd, to where Joe layAs his young friend Joe said: Then came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you crying Did you think I would leave you dyingWhen there's room on my horse for two? When there's room my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and don't be crying Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two I can go just as fast with two.When we grow up we'll both be soldiers Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses will not be toys And our horses are not toysAnd I wonder if we' Il remember And 1 rememberWhen we were two little boys. When we were two little boys.( )28. What happened to Jack's toy horse?A. Its head was broken off.B. It was taken by soldiers.C. It was broken by Joe.D. It was lost in the war.( )29. The best word for the blank is .A. fastB. hardC. slowD. quick( )30. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Pleasant summer.D. Valuable friendship.CHundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then，dandelions have spread all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not wantthem in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers arepretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cookdandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must bepicked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold，their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives，their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen(花粉)from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days，the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal(花瓣).When the wind blows，the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land. ( )31. The underlined word "weeds" means .A. pretty flowersB. fresh vegetablesC. wild plantsD. green trees ( )32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?A. After their flowers come out.B. After their flowers turn white.C. Before their flowers come out.D. Before their flowers close up.( )33. What is the best title for this passage?A. The History of DandelionsB. Dandelions: Flowers or FoodC. The Use of DandelionsD. How to Grow DandelionsDDo you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita，it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two，she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child，she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children，so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old，she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class，her teacher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting.Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintingsby famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use arealistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations toplay an important part in their work. The interesting thingwas that little Alexandra had never seen the work of theseartists. People called her "Little Picasso". This was a greathonour，but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own.Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was onlyeight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was，but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today，Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.( )34. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. At the age of eight.B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of two.D. In the year of 1985.( )35. Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because .A. she learned to paint from PicassoB. her style of painting was like Picasso'sC. she was one of Picasso's big fansD. her style of painting was unusual( )36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.B. Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.( )37. According to the passage，which word can best describe Alexandra?A. Polite.B. Generous.C. Patient.D. Creative.第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)38. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few _______ (步)further.39. How _____ (幸运的)they are to have such a good teacher !40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to ______ (处理)with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important________________(条件)if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was ______ (广泛地)believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts, the children finally _______ (接受)her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people，we should _______ (避免)subjects like age，weight or money.45.一Can we put another bed in this room?一Sure. It is big _________ for a third one.46.一Is this your English book. 一No，it isn't. _________ is in my schoolbag.47.一Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy.一I see，mum. Hair _________ fire easily.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)48.这个暑假你打算做什么?___________________________________________________________________________ 49.我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。
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2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(六)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen at the underground station.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( )2. ―Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?―Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messageB. menuC. marketD. mess( )3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help your next year.A. shapeB. raiseC. formD. require( )4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don't understand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical( )5. ―There are four bedrooms in the house, with its own bathroom.―That's great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either( )6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought ( )7. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. until( )8. It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not( )9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below( )10. ―The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can't afford it.―Why not shop online? Its price must be much at www. taobao. com.A. nicerB. higherC. lowerD. cheaper( )11. ―Many people prefer spending much time on the Internet to reading today.―Th at's too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should( )12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A. by the wayB. on her wayC. in her wayD. in this way ( )13. ―Jenny is not coming for the party tonight.―But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised ( )14. ―Could you please tell me ?―of course.A. how long you have borrowed the bookB. how you think of the newest movieC. when will the new shopping mall be openD. why you like watching the programme( )15. ―Why didn't you come back last night? I waited long!―. You were playing games the whole night.A. Don't give me thatB. Don't lose your headC. Don't trust to chanceD. Don't dream away your time第二部分完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I just arrived in this country for a one-year schooling. One day, I took the underground to visit some ancient palaces. But what happened to me next has taught me much about culture 16 .Since all the 17 were taken, I stood. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed(移动)from my back, and suddenly it was 18 . I turned around to see who the thief was.I looked around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my bag. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to 19 it up, she quickly grabbed(抓住)it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her but no one took any 20 of the situation. I used my hands as possible as I could, but it didn't work. She picked up my bag, showing how 21 it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to 22 me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the busy underground. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, setting it on her lap. They didn't talk; 23 this older woman was more than happy to sit with this stranger's bag on her lap through her journey.As I was getting ready to get off, the woman gently handed me back my bag. But 24 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared(消失)into the crowd.Sadly, this custom was more surprising to me than if I was robbed(抢劫).Everyone back home had heard of being robbed―that was 25 city behavior―but having a stranger hold onto someone's bag out of kindness, in a city of twelve million people―that was truly special. ( )16. A. loss B. purpose C. cause D. difference( )17. A. cars B. seats C. buses D. stations( )18. A. broken B. emptied C. opened D. gone( )19. A. pull B. bring C. check D. push( )20. A. advantage B. charge C. notice D. photo( )21. A. small B. useful C. dirty D. heavy( )22. A. remind B. treat C. help D. warn( )23. A. but B. so C. or D. because( )24. A. until B. once C. before D. while( )25. A. usual B. harmful C. practical D. suitable第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。