宾语从句在中考中有三大考点纪要
宾语从句三大考点
宾语从句三大考点
宾语从句是中考英语的一个重要考点，以下是关于宾语从句三大考点的详细介绍：
- 连接词：
- that引导的宾语从句，that无实际意义，大多数情况下可以省略。
如：He says(that) he will leave for Chongqing.他说他要离开去重庆。
- if或whether引导的宾语从句，译为“是否”，不能省略。
如：He wants to know if / whether it will rain tomorrow.他想知道明天是否会下雨。
- 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，不能省略。
如：He asks why he will leave for Chongqing.他问道为什么他要离开去重庆。
- 从句语序：只出现在if、whether和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句中，语序需用陈述语序，即：连接词+主语+谓语。
如：He wants to know if he will go to Chongqing.他想知道他是否要去重庆。
- 从句时态：取决于主句的时态，主要分两种情况。
- 主句为现在时态，从句随意（根据从句表达的意思），现在时包括：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时。
- 主句为过去时态，从句需用过去的某种时态。
希望以上内容能够帮助你更好地理解和掌握宾语从句的用法。
中考英语语法：宾语从句考点归纳
中考英语语法：宾语从句考点归纳【命题趋势】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2.宾语从句的语序；3.宾语从句的时态。
【考点诠释】宾语从句在初中英语语法中有着相当重要的地位，几乎每年的中考都有对宾语从句不同角度的考查。
笔者认真研读了近年来有关宾语从句的中考题，发现其考查的重点一般都集中在以下几个方面：一、连接词宾语从句的连接词分为三类：1.引导陈述句用that（在口语或非正式文体中常常省略）。
2.引导一般疑问句用if或whether。
注意：下列几种情况通常使用whether：（1）在具有选择意义又有or或ornot时，尤其是直接与ornot连用时，往往用whether；（2）在介词之后用whether；（3）在不定式前用whether等。
3.引导特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词。
一Excuse me，could you tell me__________?——There's a bank on the second floor．You can make it there．A where I can change moneyB how I can get to the bankC if there's a bank near hereD．where the bank is[答案]A．[解析]考查宾语从句的连词用法。
根据上下问可知应选A。
二、语序在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句一律是用“连接词＋陈述句语序”，其标点符号由主句来决定。
1．--Do you know ________now?一In the People's HotelA where is Tom workingB where did Tom workC．where Tom is workingD．where Tom worked[答案]C．[解析]考查宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
中考英语宾语从句三大考点
中考英语宾语从句三大考点宾语从句是我们中学阶段必须掌握的三大从句之一，也是中考的必考知识点。
宾语从句在中考中有三大考点：时态、语序和连接词。
在了解考点前，我们先要认识一下宾语从句。
所谓宾语从句，就是句子的宾语部分不是一个简单的词，而是一个句子，比如：I know you're right. 这里的“you're right”做宾语，是句子，所以说它是一个宾语从句，句子的主干部分"I know"是主句。
考点一：时态宾语从句时态考点归纳为三句话：主过，从过；主不过，从随意；从真理，一般现在永不变。
1.主过，从过：当主句是过去时的时候，从句要改为过去的对应时态，如：I know you're right.当主句变为过去时的时候，从句要把are改为were，即I knew you were right.2.主不过，从随意：当主句不是过去时的时候，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，不受限制。
3.从真理，一般现在永不变：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时，如：My mom told that Beijing is the capital of China.考点二：语序宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语，例如：I don't know who he is. 这里的he is是主谓结构，而大部分考题中会给出干扰选项who is he.考点三：连接词1.宾语从句部分是陈述句的时候，用that引导，that大部分情况可以被省略，如：I know (that) he is a good student.2.宾语从句部分是一般疑问句的时候，用if或whether引导，如：“我想知道他的答案是正确的么”，从句部分Is his answer right?这时用作宾语从句，需要先改为陈述句his answer is right,并在前边加上if或whether，即：I want to know if/whether his answer is right. If和whether的用法是有区别的，但当它们同时出现在选项中的时候，我们要选whether。
最新宾语从句在中考中有三大考点纪要
宾语从句在中考中有三大考点：时态、语序和连接词。
在了解考点前，我们先要认识一下宾语从句。
所谓宾语从句，就是句子的宾语部分不是一个简单的词，而是一个句子，比如：I know you're right. 这里的“you're right”做宾语，是句子，所以说它是一个宾语从句，句子的主干部分"I know"是主句。
考点一：时态宾语从句时态考点归纳为三句话：主过，从过；主不过，从随意；从真理，一般现在永不变。
1.主过，从过：当主句是过去时的时候，从句要改为过去的对应时态，如：I know you're right.当主句变为过去时的时候，从句要把are改为were，即I knew you were right.2.主不过，从随意：当主句不是过去时的时候，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，不受限制。
3.从真理，一般现在永不变：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时，如：My mom told that Beijing is the capital of China.考点二：语序宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语，例如：I don't know who he is. 这里的he is是主谓结构，而大部分考题中会给出干扰选项who is he.考点三：连接词1.宾语从句部分是陈述句的时候，用that引导，that大部分情况可以被省略，如：I know (that) he is a good student.2.宾语从句部分是一般疑问句的时候，用if或whether引导，如：“我想知道他的答案是正确的么”，从句部分Is his answer right?这时用作宾语从句，需要先改为陈述句his answer is right,并在前边加上if或whether，即：I want to know if/whether his answer is right. 当然，if与whether在使用的时候略有不同，我们在另外的帖子中给大家再做区分。
中考复习宾语从句知识点总结
宾语从句知识点总结（一）考察的三个要点：语序，时态，关联词。
1、定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2、构成：关联词+简单句。
3宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
（who 作主语的从句本身就是陈述句语序）4宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语，连接宾语从句的连词有that（that在口语中常省略）。
w hether，if，和连接代词what， which， who， whom及连接副词when， where， how，why。
He knew（that） he should study hard、他知道他应该努力学习。
Can you tell me which class you are in？您能告诉我，您在哪一班吗？He asked me if he could come in，他问我他是否能进来。
5、引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：（1）从属连词that、如：一般那情况下可以省略。
He told us that he felt ill、I know he has returned、注：that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。
在以下情况下，that不能省略。
1、Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened、（and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面时，that不能省略。
）2、I know nothing about him except that he is from the south、（that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。
）3、That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe、（that从句位于句首时，that不可省略。
）我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
（2）从属连词if/whether、如：I doubt whether he will succeed、I don’t know if you can help me、（3）连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever连接副词 where，when，how，why、Who or what he was，Martin never learned、I wonder what he’s writing to me about、I’ll tell you why I asked you to come、注意1、如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
中考英语宾语从句复习要点
中考英语宾语从句复习要点作者：李霞来源：《新高考·升学考试》2018年第06期中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：引导宾语从句的连词选择，宾语从句的语序，宾语从句的时态。
一、学习宾语从句过好“三关”（一）过引导词关选用何种连接词主要根据WingdingsAB@所选词在从句中所作成分；WingdingsBB@从句意判断句中缺少的意项。
1. 主句谓语是be sure，decide，think，find，believe，know，say，mean，hope等表示肯定意义的动词，从句一般情况经常是陈述句，宜用that 引导从句。
如：I believe （that） our volleyball team will win the championship in the coming Olympic Games.2. 主句谓语是doubt，wonder，be not sure，ask，see，find out等表示否定或疑问的动词，从句一般情况属于一般疑问句或特殊疑问句。
（1）若从句句子结构完整，那么从句就是一般疑问句，用if/whether来连接主从句。
如：I am not sure whether/if it will rain or not tomorrow.但在下列情况下只能用whether：①在具有选择意义，又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether （if...or not也可以使用）。
如：Let me know whether/if he will come or not.=Let me know whether or not he will come.②在介词之后用whether。
如：Were thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.③在不定式前用whether。
如：He hasnt decided whether to visit the old man.④引导主语从句和表语从句时用whether。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容：1. 宾语从句概述（时态，语序，引导词）2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如I wonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
中考英语必考语法：宾语从句，全部考点集锦
中考英语必考语法：宾语从句，全部考点集锦宾语从句向来是历年中考必考语法，中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在三点：1. 引导词的选择；2. 宾语从句的语序：任何从句都使用陈述句语序，宾语从句也是。
3. 时态①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态；②当主句是过去时态时，宾语从句也得是相应的过去时态（一般过去时；过去进行时；过去将来时；过去完成时等）；③当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时，任何时候都用一般现在时。
下面是桃子老师总结的关于宾语从句考点的一些题目，做会这些题目，拿下宾语从句考点的所有分数。
，( ) 1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out＿it’s a boya girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he＿to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me＿she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me＿I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don’t know＿the coat ＿cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were( ) 6. Can you tell me why ＿yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come( ) 7. He said that they ＿Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn’t sure ＿students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me ＿yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do（） 10. I want to know ＿his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what＿ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me ＿?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where? Someone is looking for him. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long ＿in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. Li Lei told Jim ＿.A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 16. He told me that he ＿to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light ＿much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon ＿around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April ＿themonth of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know ＿?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me ＿?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know ＿of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear ＿the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me ＿language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us__you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don’t understand __you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you knowthe meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me___the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. ____surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered___they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. Can you tell me___Mr. Green lives in Room 2318? A. that B. where C. until D. if( ) 32. Do you know___Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. They will be thankful for___you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 34. The boy asked how far the moon____from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 35. I told them that the sun___in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising( ) 36. You must remember____the train.A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave ( ) 37. Do you know____she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said they____themselves very much. A. if, enjoy B. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that，enjoyed( ) 39. I don’t think_____ I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid____he___ a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure__he___to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked___ I __any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard( ) 43. Who can tell us ____about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking( ) 44. We couldn’t find out _____, so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike( ) 45. Do you know____take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way( ) 46. Tom asked _____to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 47. I don’t remember_____the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 48. Have you forgot____ten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say( ) 49. Nobody knows___to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come( ) 50. Please tell us____to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get( ) 51. Don’t you believe___to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly( ) 52. The teacher told us ____.A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round( ) 53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out_____it’s a mana girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he____to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked meI would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don’t know ___the shoes ___cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why ____yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come( ) 58. He said that they___Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lucy told me she____me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn’t sure___workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows____dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it___a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can’t remember___I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor __on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn’t know____to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when___take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know___will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that( ) 68. Can you tell me___the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how( ) 69. He said he__me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met( ) 70. ---- I don’t know if he___. ---- He will come if it.A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain( ) 71. Do you know what time ___?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. ---- Could you tell me___with the bike? -- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said__it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know___the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. Do you rememberyouthe look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting( ) 76. She has made it clear ___ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered ___this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snowall the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at ____.A. what he is sayingB. what he saidmC. what did he sayD. what said he( ) 79. He really doesn’t know____the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see ____.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A。
中考宾语从句三大考点
train leave10.—Could you tell me________?--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.A. how I can meet CathyB. where I can meet CathyC. when I can meet Cathy11. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?-I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how12. -Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it________?-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine13. No one can be sure_________ in a million years.A. what man looks likeB. what will man look likeC. what man looked likeD. what man will look like14. Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone15. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.A. how much it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost16. -When do you think _________?-About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.A. he will comeB. will he comeC. did he comeD. he came17. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risingD. rises18. --Listen! It is still noisy in the head te acher’s office.-Go and see ________ they have finished correcting the papers yet.A. thoughB. whetherC. unlessD. while19. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?-Sorry. I don’t know ________.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad20. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?-I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how课后作业。
(完整版)中考宾语从句知识点归纳
宾语从句------语序和连接代词一．考点回顾1.从句种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的短语，或形容词的宾语，根据宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可以分为三类。
a.由that 引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
Eg. He said (that)he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that)he will succeed.b.由连接代词who, whom, whose, which ,what ; 连接副词when , where, why,how 引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个充分。
Eg. Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for ?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?c.由if 或whether（是否）引导的宾语从句【不能选that选项】I want to know if /whether he lives here.He asked me whether/if I could help him.注意whether/if区别：whether….. or not // to do2.语序---- 宾语从句用陈述语序[主语+谓语+宾语从句（连接词+陈述句）]Eg. I think that you will like this school soon.3.宾语从句时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句时态取决于从句（从句是一般过去时，宾语从句应用一般过去时，以此类推）Eg. Do you know how much she paid for the new mobile phone last week?2.如果主句时态是一般过去式，宾语从句只能用相应的过去式（一般过去式，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）Eg. Sue told me that she would go shopping with her sister the next day3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态用一般现在时Eg. Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.4.主句中的could / would 不表示过去时态，而表示语气委婉Eg. Could you tell me when the train will leave?宾语从句-----直接引语转换成间接引语1.直接引语转化成间接引语1）引语是陈述句：主语+said, “陈述句”主语+said +(that) +陈述句He said , “I‘m very glad.”He said (that) he was very glad.2) 引语是一般疑问句：主语+asked, “一般疑问句”主语+asked +whether/if +陈述句He asked , “Are you very busy these days?” (直接)He asked me whether/if I was busy these days . （间接）3) 引语是特殊疑问句：主语+asked, “特殊疑问句”主语+asked +疑问词+陈述句He said , “when do you want to leave?” (direct)He asked me when i want to leave (indirect)4) 引语是祈使句：主语+ask/tell/order sb (not) to do sth .He said , “Open the door ,John !” (直接)He asked John to open the open .2.主句的转述动词为过去式时，将直接引语转换为间接引语时的时态变化一般现在时一般过去时；一般过去时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时；现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时；情态动词现在式情态动词过去式注意：直接引语中陈述的是真理，间接引语中仍用一般现在时3.转换过程中时间状语、地点状语、指示代词、某些动词变化直接引语间接引语now thenEg. He said , “ I am a driver now .” (direct)He told me that he was a driver then (indirect)today that daytonight that nightyesterday the day beforetomorrow the next daylast week the week beforenext week the next weekin two days two days laterago beforehere therethis thatthese thosecome gobring take二．历年真题1. “Is it the first boys-only school in the city?” asked a parent. (宾语从句) (2012 年)A parent asked _______ it _____ the first boys-only school in the city .2.“ Who is responsible for the food safety problem?” asked the reporter. (宾语从句) (2013 年)The reporter asked ____ ____ responsible for the food safety problem.3.John asked , can you look after my pet dog while I’m away? (宾语从句) (2014年)John asked______ I ______ look after his pet dog while he was away.4.“Why does Jim send flowers to MS Grey every September ?” he wondered. (宾语从句) 2015He wondered why ______ _______ flowers to MS Grey every September.5. ------David, could you tell me _________? （2014 南京）----- Every four years.A. when the 2014 World Cup will finishB. how often the World Cup takes placeC. how many teams take part in the World CupD. who may score the most goals in the World Cup6.—Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China? （2012南京）—Yes，I am still wondering __________ .A. how is Chinese paper cut madeB. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival7.Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder ______A．when can they see UFOs B how can elephants walk on tiptoeC．why do fish sleep with their eyes open D．why there is no plant life without lightning8. —Summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan, Jim?—I haven’t decided _________A. that I stay at home and read some booksB. whether I can take a course to lose weightC. where will I travel abroad with my parentsD. when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly9．The teacher asked me ____A. if the earth moves round the sunB. that Taiwan is part of ChinaC. when did World War II break out and endD. what can we use to identify soft water and hard water10. The school year will be over soon. Could you let me know _______this summer holiday?A. where are you going to spendB. how you are going to spendC. where you were going to spendD. how were you going to spend。
中考宾语从句的用法归纳总结
中考宾语从句的用法归纳总结
1. 哎呀，要知道宾语从句可是中考的重要考点之一呢！就像“Could you tell me where the nearest hospital is?”在这句话中，“where the nearest hospital is”就是宾语从句啦，它在句子里作宾语呢。
2. 嘿，宾语从句中引导词可重要了呀！比如说“She asked if I was coming.”这里的“if”就是引导词呀。
3. 哇塞，宾语从句的语序也有讲究哦！像“He wondered what had happened.”就是正常的主谓宾语序呀。
4. 哦呦，要注意宾语从句的时态呼应哦！好比“He said that he had seen the movie before.”主句是过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态。
5. 呀，有些动词后特别喜欢接宾语从句呢，像“know”“believe”，比如“I believe that he is right.”
6. 哈哈，宾语从句也有特殊情况哦！“The doctor insists that I give up smoking.”这句中从句的谓语用了原形呢，很特别吧？
7. 哇，搞懂宾语从句，中考英语简直不在话下呀！就像“Can you explain how you worked out the problem?”学会了吧！
总之，宾语从句不难的，只要大家认真学，肯定能掌握好！。
中考英语三大从句知识点总结.doc
中考英语三大从句知识点总结精品｜初中三大从句总结：定语从句精讲，必须收藏！定义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
(简单来讲，就是用一个句子充当了另一个句子的宾语)如：She knew that the teacher had seen the film.“that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。
分类1.动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法。
2.介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
3.形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
I am afraid that I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。
语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。
根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下四种：1)连接词+谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语。
常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。
Could you tell me who knows the answer，please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?2)连接词+名词+谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语的定语。
常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。
He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法。
中考考点宾语从句,简单易懂,3步轻松学会
宾语从句宾语从句是英语复合句中的其中非常重要的从句之一。
它是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语，将这个句子叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句做介词或及物动词的宾语。
现在从下列三个方面总结归纳如下：(1)对于宾语从句要掌握以下三点①语序：从句的语序必须是陈述句语序, 即“主语+ 谓语”这种形式。
②时态：当主句是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候, 从句可以是任何时态, 而当主句是一般过去时的时候, 从句, 从句时态必须是过去时范围的时态, 即(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去完成时, 过去将来时)。
③连接词：当从句意思完整, 主句意思肯定时, 连接词用that, 且可以省去, 当从句意思完整, 主句意思不确定或含否定含意时, 常用if或whether(是否), 当从句意思不完整时, 连接词则是代替不完整部分的特殊疑问词。
一、引导词⑴由that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句，在很多动词如say, think, wish , hope, see, believe, agree, expect, hear , feel等动词后。
连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不做句子的成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略，但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好，特别是在笔语中。
例：I told him that he was wrong.【友情提示】① I在think,believe, suppose, expect等动词引起的宾语从句中，有时谓语尽管是否定意义，却不用否定形式，而将think 等动词变为否定形式。
例：I don’t think you are right. (我认为你做的不对)②I在许多带有复合宾语的句子中，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面，而用it 做形式宾语。
例：We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone (我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)⑵由连词if、whether 引导的表示“是否…”的宾语从句。
中考英语：三大要点学会宾语从句
2019中考英语：三大要点学会宾语从句归纳总结一：语序宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序，即正常的主谓语序，如果原句是疑问句改为宾语从句则应调整为陈述句语序。
如：I dont know where he is now. 我不知道他现在在哪。
He asked whether we should hold a sports meeting.他问是否我们应该举行运动会。
归纳总结二：引导词◆当宾语从句是由陈述句变化而来时，该从句通常由that引导。
此时that没有具体意义，口语中可以省略。
◆当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来时，用连词if或 whether引导，意思为是否，表示选择。
注意：if和 whether在引导宾语从句时，一般可以互换。
但下列5种情况中只能用 whether，而不能用if：1)当和or not一起使用时；2)宾语从句用作介词宾语时；3)当宾语从句移到句首表示强调时；4)连词处于动词不定式前，用 whether而不用if；5）用在discuss后面时。
小结：三前二后：句子前面，or not后面，不定式前；介词之后与discuss后，要用whether不用if。
◆当宾语从句由特殊疑问句变化而来时，则用该特殊疑问词来引导宾语从句。
归纳总结三：时态◆主句：一般现在时从句：根据实际需要各种时态，如：She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday. 她说她从周一至周五上班。
（从句是一般现在时）She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk. 她说她要在他桌子上留个便条。
（从句是一般将来时）She says (that) she has never been to Mount Emei.她说她从来没有去过峨嵋山。
（从句是现在完成时）◆主句：一般过去时从句：相应的过去时态，如：He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon.他说昨天下午没有课。
中考英语宾语从句
中考英语宾语从句
宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序都是陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。
以下是宾语从句的中考要点：
1. 引导词
- 当宾语从句由陈述句转换而来时，引导词用that，that 在句中无意义，不充当句子成分，在口语中可省略。
- 当宾语从句由一般疑问句转换而来时，引导词用if 或whether。
if 和whether 在句中的意思是“是否”。
- 当宾语从句由特殊疑问句转换而来时，引导词用原句中的特殊疑问词，即what，who，where，when，why，how 等。
2. 语序
宾语从句的语序都是陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。
3. 时态
- 如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用相应的时态。
- 如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态。
- 如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时。
宾语从句是初中英语语法中的一个重要知识点，需要学生熟练掌握引导词、语序和时态等方面的内容。
中考英语，宾语从句、感叹句考点总结及易错点解析
中考英语，宾语从句、感叹句考点总结及易错点解析
宾语从句和感叹句是每年中考英语的必考点。
由于知识点比较多，也是同学们容易丢分的语法点。
结合近几年的中考题，给同学们总结了高频考点和易错点，以方便大家供复习备考。
一、宾语从句的考点
英语从句主要考察三个方面分别是语序、时态和连词。
语序：宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句。
时态：宾语从句的时态要与主句时态保持一致，主句是一般现在时，从句要根据实际情况而定；主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态的相应形式。
连词：引导宾语从句的连词分别是that，If /whether（是否）。
if和whether一般情况下可以互换。
二、宾语从句的易错点：
1、下面几种情况，只能用weather。
1）连接的句子含有or或者or not时，如，Do you know whether he will come or not?2）介词后面的宾语从句，It depends on whether he will be free.那要取决于他是否有空.3）从句放在句首，例如，Whether he will come to the party，I want to know.4）放在动词不定式前。
2、注意特殊疑问词，如果特殊疑问词在句中既作连词，又做从句的主语时，改为宾语从句的时候，语序没有变化。
举个例子，The teacher wants to know what's wrong with you.这里的what's wrong with you，语序不用改变。
宾语从句的三大考点
宾语从句(Object Clause)【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。
4.宾语从句的否定转移考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。
宾语从句的概念：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.考点一：宾语从句的连接词1. that引导宾语从句时,that只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,也没有词义,常可省略。
●I know(that) he is a teacher.2. whether或if引导宾语从句时,whether或if在句中不充当句子成分,意为“是否”,不可省略。
如:●I don’t know whether/ if my parents agree with me.注意:只能用whether不可用if1. 是直接与or not 连用时,表选择时往往用whether}I wonder whether we stay or go. 我想知道我们是去还是留。
2. 在介词之后用whether 。
3. 在不定式前用whether。
whether to do I don't know whether to go. 我不知去否。
4. whether 置于句首时。
Whether this is true or not , I can't say. 这是否是真的我说不上来。
表“如果”条件状语从句时，不能用whether替换I’m wondering if he (come). If he , please call me.Do you know when Kangkang (come).back Could you tell me when he back..3 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
初二英语期中考试知识点之宾语从句
初二英语期中考试知识点之宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：引导词、语序和时态。
1.从句为陈述句，常选择引导词that，that引导宾语从句无意义，不充当句子成分常省略。
例句：He told us (that) they would help us through the whole work.2.从句为一般疑问句，常选择引导词if或whether，表示“是否”。
在whether…ornot构造中不能用if替换。
例句：I don'tk now if there will be a bus any more.3.从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what，when，where，which，who，how等的疑问代词、副词作引导词。
例句：He didn't tell m ewhen we should meet again.1.主句是一般现在时，从句可以为各种时态。
2.主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态。
注意：从句描绘客观事实、真理、自然现象等，从句时态不受主句时态限制，仍用一般现在时。
例句：He answered that the was listening to me.Father told me that practice makes perfect.陈述句语序，就是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
错误：He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.正确：He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.注意：宾语从句的否认转移主句的谓语动词是think，believe，imagine，suppose，consider，expect，fancy，guess等，并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时，从句的否认词一般要转移到主句上来，其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致。
2019中考英语重点考点——宾语从句的三种考法
2019中考英语重点考点——宾语从句的三种考法一、英语复合句与从句英语复合句是在五种基本句型的基础上，按五种基本句型算，含有两个及两个以上单句的句子为复合句。
英语复合句之间要用连接词连接，由两个单句组成的复合句用一个连接词连接，由三个单句组成的复合句用两个连接词连接，以此类推。
英语句子的特点是：词可以做句子成分，短语可以做句子成分，句子也可以做句子成分。
当一个句子做另一个句子的成分时，作为另一个句子成分的句子就是从句。
做宾语的句子就是宾语从句；做定语的句子就是定语从句；做状语的句子就是状语从句。
初中阶段主要学了这三种从句，纵观各省市往年的中考真题，其中宾语从句考的最多。
二、宾语从句在句子中担任宾语这一语法成分的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可以做谓语动词的宾语，也可以做非谓语动词的宾语，还可以做介词的宾语。
例如：１）We haven’t decided how we’ll go to Shanghai next week.做谓语动词haven’t decided的宾语２）Can you tell me why you did not come to school yesterday?做谓语动词tell的直接宾语３）I want to know when we should arrive at the airport.做不定式to know的宾语４）The movie is about how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror.做介词about的宾语三、宾语从句的三个考点中考英语宾语从句一般有个考三点：从句的引导词、从句的时态和从句的语序。
１、宾语从句的引导词：宾语从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词、连接代词和连接副词１）连接词如:that, if ,whether，连接词在从句中不充当任何语法成分，只起到连接主句与从句的作用，其中if引导宾语从句为“是否”之意，要注意与if引导状语从句在意思上的区别。
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宾语从句在中考中有三大考点：时态、语序和连接词。
在了解考点前，我们先要认识一下宾语从句。
所谓宾语从句，就是句子的宾语部分不是一个简单的词，而是一个句子，比如：I know you're right. 这里的“you're right”做宾语，是句子，所以说它是一个宾语从句，句子的主干部分"I know"是主句。
考点一：时态
宾语从句时态考点归纳为三句话：主过，从过；主不过，从随意；从真理，一般现在永不变。
1.主过，从过：当主句是过去时的时候，从句要改为过去的对应时态，如：I know you're right.当主句变为过去时的时候，从句要把are改为were，即I knew you were right.
2.主不过，从随意：当主句不是过去时的时候，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，不受限制。
3.从真理，一般现在永不变：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时，如：My mom told that Beijing is the capital of China.
考点二：语序
宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语，例如：I don't know who he is. 这里的he is是主谓结构，而大部分考题中会给出干扰选项who is he.
考点三：连接词
1.宾语从句部分是陈述句的时候，用that引导，that大部分情况可以被省略，如：I know (that) he is a good student.
2.宾语从句部分是一般疑问句的时候，用if或whether引导，如：“我想知道他的答案是正确的么”，从句部分Is his answer right?这时用作宾语从句，需要先改为陈述句his answer is right,并在前边加上if或whether，即：I want to know if/whether his answer is right. 当然，if与whether在使用的时候略有不同，我们在另外的帖子中给大家再做区分。
3.宾语从句部分是特殊疑问句的时候，直接用特殊疑问词引导，但一定注意将特殊疑问句的“谓+主”还原成为“主+谓”，如：“我想知道我们几点走”，从句部分When will we go?这时用作宾语从句，首先改为陈述句语序when we will go，然后连接在主句后，即：I want to know when we will go.。