高二英语下册综合检测练习题

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高二下学期英语综合检测一

高二英语综合检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. Who was introduced?A. Joan.B. Jim.C. Ann.2. What does the man prefer to listen to?A. Rock music.B. Pop music.C. Jazz music.3. How will the woman go to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By taxi.4. What is the woman's sister?A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A doctor.5. Which of the following do we find out from the dialogue?A. The woman is going on a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasn't decided how to spend the summer vacation. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Which is one of the man's hobbies?A. Reading.B. Playing the piano.C. Making clothes.7. What interest do they have in common?A. Playing the guitar.B. Making clothes.C. Music.听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What will they do together?A. Have lunch.B. Have supper.C. Have a drink.9. When will they meet?A. At 12:13 on Tuesday.B. At 12:30 tomorrow.C. At 12:30 on Thursday.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。

2021年高二下学期期末综合练习英语含答案

2021年高二下学期期末综合练习英语含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。

1.Who is Mr. White?A.A salesman.B.A professor.C.A repairman.2.Where does the woman work?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a department store.3.What time does the man think they will leave?A. At 7:15.B. At 7:25.C. At 7:35.4.What does the man mean？A. He didn’t like the work so much because it kept him working long hours.B. He didn’t like the work because it wasn’t interesting.C. He liked the work very much.5.What was the mark the woman got in her exam?A.90.B.95.C.98.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。

6.What caused Mr. Miller to be late this morning?A. Watching a play on TV last night.B. Watching a basketball match on TV last night.C. Watching a football match on TV last night.7.How did Mr. Miller go to work?A. By cab.B. By train.C. By bus.8.What happened to Mr. Miller after his explanation?A. He was fired as soon as possible.B. He was fired at once.C. He was warned of following the rules for work.听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。

【高二英语试题精选】2018年高二英语下册综合测试题(新人教版必修5含答案)

2018年高二英语下册综合测试题（新人教版必修5含答案)
综合测试题
时间120分钟，满分150分
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What’s the woman going to do this evening?
A．Go to a movie
B．Go to a concert
C．Study in the library
2．Hoill the man go to the office?
A．By train
B．By taxi
C．By bus
3．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Classmates
B．Workmates
C．Friends
4．What’s the woman doing?
A．Ordering some food
B．Selling some food
C．Cooking some food
5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a store。

【精编版】2019年人教版英语高二下学期综合检测卷二

2019年人教版英语高二下学期综合检测卷二一、阅读理解(30分)1．(6分) I've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in.My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old. She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list. She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed."I'll be right back." she said.She was gone just a few minutes, but at that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up. I was left staring at the cashier, who was staring at me. "Do you have money for me, son?" she said. "I'll need to be paid."I didn't realize she was just trying to amuse herself. So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed.By the time my mom returned, I was angry. "You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had nothing to give her."Now that I'm an adult, you'll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet. I want to be prepared in case I need it.I've always admired people who are over-prepared. In college, I had a classmate named Norman. One day he was giving a speech on an overhead projector (投影仪) and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb (灯泡) on the projector blew out. We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new projector."It's Okay." he announced. "There's nothing to worry about."We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out. He had brought along a spare bulb for the overhead projector. Who could eventhink of that?I often told my students, "When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you." And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office. So take money. Pack a light bulb. Be prepared.(1)Why was the boy angry with his mother?A.His mother forgot to buy something.B.He had just quarreled with the cashier.C.His mother left him alone.D.He lost face in front of the cashier.(2)Why did the cashier ask the boy to pay for the purchases?A.The boy's mother was away for something else.B.The boy was shopping by himself.C.The boy's mother asked her to do so.D.The cashier was playing a joke on him.(3)Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?A.He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality.B.He was always well-prepared.C.He knew the bulb on the projector would blow out.D.His speech was about bulbs.(4)What does the writer want to tell us?A.Chances favor those who are well-prepared.B.Money is the key that opens all doors.C.In fair weather, prepare for a rainy day.D.Accidents happen almost every day.2．(8分) On a flight from Dallas, Texas, to Cincinnati, Ohio, to visit a friend in 2008, event planner Paige Chenault daydreamed about the grand birthday parties she'd throw for her daughter one day. (Paige was five months pregnant at the time.) Then, flipping through a magazine, she saw a photo of an impoverished Haitian boy, skinny. "I thought, this kid has nothing," Paige says.The image stayed with her, and she resolved to do something to help. "I decided I would use my talents to throw birthday parties for homeless kids," Paige says. For the next four years, Paige and her husband, Colin, took time out from parenthood to visit shelters to determine how best to pull off the parties.Finally, in January 2012, Paige launched the Birthday Party Project, a nonprofit organization, and recruited friends and family to help decorate Dallas's 75-occupant Family Gateway Shelter with balloons and streamers, celebrating the birthdays of 11 boys and girls, with 60 more homeless kids in attendance. "That first party was better than I could have ever imagined," says Paige.Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees work with regional volunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 15 shelters across the country, some of which house abused or abandoned kids. Each child celebrating a birthday that month gets a $30 gift, a decorative place mat, and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paige's favorite parts of each party is when the kids make a wish and blow out the candles. "They rarely get a chance to dream big," says Paige.Her daughter, Lizzie, now seven, often helps out at the parties. Paige says, "The one thing I've always wanted is for my kid to be generous."(1)What was it that made Paige want to help the homeless children?A.A flight from Dallas to Ohio.B.Her daughter's birthday.C.The photo of a Haitian boy.D.Her talent for throwing parties.(2)What does the underlined word "impoverished" mean?A.adorableB.poorC.talentedD.dead(3)What can be learnt from the passage?A.A total of 75 full-time workers are employed by Paige at present.B.After unsuccessful attempts, Paige finally threw a wonderful party for the homeless kids.C.Kids can spend $30 to celebrate their birthday.D.Paige commits herself to the cause of helping the homeless kids.(4)What kind of person do you think Paige is?A.Caring and sensitive.petent and loyal.C.Kind and perseverant.D.Responsible and disciplined.3．(8分) In June 2014, two leading media in America reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who suffered facial scarring, was kicked out of a KFC because she was a frightening customer. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that she has seen a shift towards less responsibility in newsrooms. "Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are."Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, "You've a strict editor and you've to meet your targets. And some young journalists are inexperienced and will not do those checks. So much news reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone'sdoor. You just sit at your desk and do it."Another journalist says, "More clicks equal more money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in."In a Feb. 2015 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, "Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. The rumor becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity."And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times' public editor, Margaret Sullivan. "Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It's extremely important to question and to prove before publication." Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated. In the words of some senior editors, "a click is a click, regardless of the advantage of a story". And, "if the story does turn out to be false, it's simply a chance for another bite at the cherry."(1)According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because ____.A.clicks count a lotB.resources are limitedC.budgets are tightD.journalists lack experience(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Lies can't sell without something related to the truth.B.Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.C.Most people are easy to cheat by the false news online.D.A lie will end up as truth, if repeated often enough.(3)What's Margaret Sullivan's attitude towards false news online?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Skeptical.D.Neutral.(4)What is the best title of the passage?A.Spread of false storiesB.Causes of online false newsC.Duties of journalistsD.Relative laws needed to regulate the online news4．(8分) This year's flu season is pretty scary. To try to minimize the effects, public officials are still urging anyone who hasn't yet gotten their flu shot to get one as soon as possible. However, even if every single person got a shot in the arm, the vaccine (疫苗)—with its excellent 36 percent effectiveness—would not prevent everyone from getting infected with the annoying virus. Knowledge is power, so here's what goes on in your body when you come down with the flu.The influenza virus primarily attacks your nose, throat, and the tubes that lead to your lungs. But the flu is so much more than that. Your muscles ache, your head hurts, and your appetite goes down, among other things. To our surprise, almost all of these symptoms have less to do with the virus itself than with your immune (免疫的) response to them. Unfortunately, the very defense you have in place to get rid of the flu is the reason you feel so painful when you recover.The virus usually enters through your mouth, typically by way of your hands. But it takes a few days for symptoms to set in. While this process might cause some harm to your nose and throat, it's nothing major, and nothing like the symptoms that typically accompany a bad or even mild case of the flu.The real fun starts when your immune system begins to fight. Your immune system comes in two parts: the innate system and the adaptive. The innate immune system is essentially an all-purpose tool. As soon as your body senses the presence of any injury or invader , the innate immune system launches into action by producing tiny proteins called cytokines and chemokines. The cytokines reproduce almost immediately and start to attack the virus. This increase in immune cells creates a seriousinflammation (炎症) throughout the body. But the worst is still to come.Meanwhile, the chemokines work with the adaptive immune system to help create T cells. These cells are a special type of white blood cell that works in a much more specific way: They find the influenza virus, identify what's special about it, and create something unique on their surface that finds and destroys similar invaders.(1)What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.All the vaccine is not effective.B.No one can avoid catching this year's flu.C.This year's flu is the most serious one in recent years.D.Public health officials have to use a gun when necessary.(2)Why many parts of your body suffer while you're recovering from a flu?A.Because recovery from illness is painful.B.Because your immune system is working against your defense system.C.Because your body is fighting hard against the flu.D.Because the influenza virus attacks your nose, throat and other parts.(3)The underlined word "fun" in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ____.A.joyB.battleC.actionD.program(4)What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.The fight between innate immune system and the adaptive.B.The categories of immune system.C.The way immune system works.D.The process of the development of immune system.二、七选五(10分)5．(10分)词义配对1. broom 12. dizzy 23. attraction 34. evil 45. forehead 56. parallel 67. fierce 78. partner 89. scar 910. curriculum 1011. contradictory 1112. fantasy 1213. philosopher 1314. institution 14A.enjoying harming others; morally bad and cruelB.angry and aggressive in a way that is frighteningC.a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has healedD.a brush on the end of a long handle, used for sweeping floorsE.the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, college, etc.F.one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits, etc.G.very similar or taking place at the same timeH.containing or showing a contradictionI.a person who studies or writes about philosophyJ.the part of the face above the eyes and below the hairK.a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happenL.an interesting or enjoyable place to go or thing to doM.a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example, a university or bankN.feeling as if everything is spinning around you and that you are not able to balance三、完形填空(30分)6．(30分) Erik, an athletic child, lost his vision in his early teen. At first he 1 to use a walking stick or learn Braille (盲文), 2 he could do as well as any teenage. He finally came to 3 his disability, though. He couldn't play the same 4 as he used to. But then he discovered wrestling, a sport where 5 wasn't as important as touch and 6 . Then, at 16, he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways. A wrestler and a rock climber 7 information through touch. From rock climbing 8 mountain climbing, the greatest challenge of his life.Erik's teammates say he isn't different from a 9 mountaineer. The major difference is that he isn't as thinas most climbers. 10 , his strong upper body, flexibility and mental toughness make him a(n) 11 climber. The only help for Erik's blindness is to place 12 on his teammates' jackets so that he can follow them 13 .Climbing Mount Everest was 14 for every climber on every team. The 15 to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates: 16 of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower, and the brain doesn't 17 as clearly as normal. In some ways, Erik had an advantage 18 his teammates: as they got near the top, the vision of all climbers was 19 . So at a certain altitude, all his teammates were like Erik—nearly 20 .To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete. Erik showed his disability wasn't as important as his ability.(1) A.refused B.demanded C.promised D.decided(2) A.praying B.insisting C.admitting D.appealing(3) A.ignore B.consider C.overcome D.accept(4) A.jokes B.parts C.cards D.sports(5) A.appearance B.sight C.diligenceD.intelligence(6) A.taste B.thought C.smell D.feel(7) A.give B.get C.store D.exchange(8) A.fell behind B.led to y in D.depend on(9) A.disabled B.determined C.satisfied D.sighted(10) A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise(11) A.responsible B.optimistic C.perfect D.amateur(12) A.ropes B.flags C.bells D.marks(13) A.easily B.casually C.eagerly D.slowly(14) A.challenging pulsory C.optional forting(15) A.application B.reaction C.adaptation D.limitation(16) A.supply B.change ck D.existence(17) A.function B.survive C.recover D.refresh(18) A.against B.to C.with D.over(19) A.wasted B.broadened C.restricted D.improved(20) A.blind B.hopeless C.dizzy D.dead四、语法填空(15分)7．(15分)One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival.I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front. He (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk, but after some minutes walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way.I'm glad I made the choice. It made of us feel good.五、短文改错(10分)增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

高二英语下册同步综合测试题（有答案）

Ⅰ.完形填空Many of us spend a great deal of time and energy trying to prove that we are right and others are wrong. Many people__1__that it's their job to show others how their positions, statements, and points of view are __2__， and that in doing so, the person they are correcting is going to somehow __3__ it, or at least learn something. Wrong!Think about it. Have you ever been __4__ by someone and said to him, “Thank you so much for showing me that I'm wrong and you're right.”? Or, has anyone you know ever ___5__ you when you corrected them, or made yourself “right” at their__6__ ? Of course not. The truth is, all of us __7__ to be corrected. We all want our positions to be __8__ and understood by others. Beinglistened to and heard is one of the greatest __9__ of the human heart. And those who learn to __10__ are the most loved and respected. Those who are in the __11__ of correcting others are often resented (怨恨) and __12__.A wonderful way for becoming more peaceful and loving is to practise __13__ others the joy of being right—give them the glory. __14__ correcting. When someone says, “I really feel it's important to...”， rather than jumping __15__ and saying, “No, it's more important to...”， simply let it go and allow their statement to __16__ . The people in your life will become less defensive and more __17__. They will appreciate you more than you could ever have __18__. You'll discover the joy of joining in and witnessing other people's __19__， which is far more rewarding than a battle of egos (⾃我). Starting today, let others be “__20__”， most of the time.1.A.believe B.doubt C.prove D.tell【答案与解析】　A　此空是表⽰⼤多数⼈的观点，所以⽤believe。

高二下学期期末英语综合测训(附答案)

高二下学期期末英语综合测训（附答案）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Thanks ever so much for the lovely gift. It s just what I needA. Never mindB. I m glad you like itC. Please don t say soD. No, no, it s not so good2. I think it was a bit boring to work here because there wasn't always muchto do.A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very3. The climbers were killed while ____ to reach the summit of the mountain.A. attemptedB. attempting B. being attempted D. were attempting4. You'd better carry a(n) tyre in the back of your car incase it breaks downon the way.A. extraB. freeC. convenientD. spare5. --- Jinlin Hotel. Can I help you?--- Do you have a room _____ for this weekend?A. sensitiveB. presentC. availableD. absent6. Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not beable to walk, there are many other great things I can do.A. adjust to; thatB. get used to; that whileC. adapt to; whileD. go about; that while7. We demanded that every student who took part in the demonstration ________A. not to arrestB. not be arrestedC. not to be arrestedD. hadn t been arrested8. By the year 1889, there were just 541 bison in the whole of North America.A. leaving aliveB. to leave aliveC. to be left aliveD. left alive9. He let me repeat his instruction ______ sure that I understood what was _______ after he went away.A. making; to doB. to make; to doC. making; doingD. to make; to be done10. by the beauty of the countryside, the old couple decided to stay anotherweek on the farm.A. Being attractedB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted11. The companies have their own characteristics, but they all share the _____ of creativity and scientific skill that have made Zhongguancun a success.A. courageB. dreamC. wishD. spirit12. Mr Cooper wanted to buy the house and he told me that the house cost, it would be it.A. however; worthB. whatever; worthC. how much; worthyD. what; worthy of13. The scientists didn t plan the international human genome project like that but it _______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on14. Is this a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow .A. thisB. oneC. itD. the one15. You must get there within an hour. There should be no _______ in sending this information.A. questionB. hesitationC. delayD. problem第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高二英语下册综合试题

高二英语下册综合试题高二英语下册综合试题(unit19—unit20)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分.考试时间120分钟.第一部分 (选择题,共112分)一.听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where do you think they are?A. Ata station. B. In a forest. C. On a bus.2. Whatare they going to do?A. Tocross the street.B. Totake photos.C. Tosee a film.3. Whatis the man doing?A. Going to a chemist’s shop.B. Seeing a tor.C. Buying some medicine.4.Why does the man say they would be the happiest couple?A. Because they will love eachother.B. Because the man can give anything to the girl.C. Because they are the poorest in the world.5.What are they doing now?A. Having a party.B. Having tea.C. Having a meeting.第二节(共13小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分19.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题.6. Whatdo you think the woman is ?A. A musician.B. A manager.C. A policewoman.7. Whydose the man go in such a hurry?A. Because he wants to escape.B. Because he hopes to get toWashington on time.C. Because he is going to meet hisfamily.8. Whydoes the woman ask him to play some pieces?A. Because she loves his music very much.B. Because she wants to see whathe said is true.C. Because she has the right to doso.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题.9. Whydid the boy NOT to read the notice?A. Because he is studying in class.B. Because he doesn’t care aboutit.C. Because no one told him aboutit.10. Whatdoes the notice sayA. Students can’t play electronicgames.B. Swimming in the river is notallowed without the teacher’s permission.C. Students banned to wash clothesin the river.11. Whydoes the boy think it is not interesting now?A. Because they can’t play watergames.B. Because he doesn’t like theteacher.C. Because the teachers are notfriendly.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.12. Why does Mr. Brown want to goback to the hotel?A. Because hefeels very tired now.B. Because hehas an appointment there.C. Because hehas a meeting to attend there.13. How many times Mr. Brown beenhere before ?A. None.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. How much tip should Mr. Brown pay tothe driver when he gets out of the ta_i?A. 20% of the fee.B. 10% of the fee.C. None.听第9段材料,回答第15至18题.15. What kind of gift does the man wantto buy?A. Something ise_pensive.B. something is cheap.C. Something easy to take.16. What does the man decide to buy ?A. An MP3.B. A handbag.C. Earrings.17. How much does the gift cost him?A. 500 yuan.B. 600yuan. C.700 yuan.第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)听下面独白.独白后有一个表格,表格中有三个空白,在空白处添上你听到的单词或数字,每空填一个单词或数字.听独白前,你将有10秒钟时间阅读表格.听完后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.独白读两遍.录音内容结束后,请将答案抄在二卷相应位置.Viewpoints on waterImportance: We cannot live without 18. _______.Fact: sometimes, too little water in the land. Sometimes, too much water in the land.Process of movement: Water from the ocean → in the air 19. _______→ to the land as rain → to the ocean again.Result: Water on the earth will never 20. _______.二.英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.When he entered the room, he found Wang Ping_____ at the desk, _______.A. seating, to read Bsat, readC. seated, reading Dsitting himself, to read22. It’s no use____ that you didn’t knowthe rules.A you pretendByour pretendingC to pretend Dyou to pretend23 It isthe ability to do the job __________ matters not where you come from or whatyou are.A. oneB.that C.what D.it24. The young man works like crazy from a __________to become rich.A. needB.desire C.order D.suggestion25. I’lllend you the money only on__________ you can pay __________ on time.A. one condition; for itB. condition that; for itC. one condition; it backD. condition that; it back26. The __________couple __________ for five years.A. marrying; have marriedB. marrying; have been marriedC. married; have marriedD. married; have been married27. Immediately I __________ myhomework, I’ll have a hot bath.A. have finished to doB.finish to doC. have finished doingD.had finished28.—Have you seen her recently?—Yes.__________ that I mether in the cinema yesterday.A. It happenedB. It happensC. It so happenedD. It so happens29. Yousay you will not do it, but I say you __________ do it.A. shallB.will C.would D.need30. __________,the man left all his money to his child.A. When he diesB. Before he was dyingC. After he is deadD. Upon his death31. Shehas collected __________ stamps as you.A. four times as manyB.as four times manyC. as many four timesD.four times many as32. 〝Sorry to trouble you.〞〝__________.〞A. All rightB. No troubleC. That’s rightD. It doesn’t matter33.—Do you have his telephone number?—He __________ me his number, but I’mafraid I __________ it.A. has given; lostB. has given; have lostC. gave; lostD. gave; have lost34. The old car was sold for ￥100,000, which was more than its real __________ .A. costB.price C.value D.worth35.—Are you pleased with his work, sir?—Yes, it couldn’t be __________ .A. any betterB. any worseC. the bestD. the worst(二)完形填空When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I oftenwant to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article onthe 36 side is as much interesting. It maybe a discussion of the way to 37 in good health, or 38 about how to behave andconduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one islikely to 39 damage, leaving out half of it orkeeping the te_t 40 the title. Therefore, the scissors(剪刀) would 41 before they start, 42halfway done when I findout the 43 result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worthyour 44 .You can onlytake up one of them, the other has to wait or be 45 up. But you know the future isunpredictable(不可预料)—the changed situation may not allowyou to do what is left 46 .Thus you are 47 in a difficult position and feelsad. How 48 that nice chances and brilliant ideasshould gather around all at once? It may happen that your life 49 greatly on your preference of one choiceto the other.In fact that is what 50is like: we are often 51 with the two opposite sides of athing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs thatour attention is drawn to one thing only 52 we get into another. The 53 may be more important than thelatter and give rise to a divided mind. I 54 remember a philosopher’sremarks:〝When one doorshuts, another opens in life.〞So a casual(不经意) 55 may not be a bad one.36. A. front B.same C.either D.opposite37. A. get B. keep C.lead D.bring38. A. advice B.news C.a theory D.a report39. A. suffer B.reduce C.prevent D.cause40. A. on B.for C.without D.off41. A. use B.handle C.prepare D.stay42. A. or B.but C.so D.for43. A. satisfying B. regretful C.surprising D.impossible44. A. courage B. strength C.attention D.patience45. A. given B.held C.made D.picked46. A. near B. alone C.about D.behind47. A. filled B. attracted C.caught D.struck48. A. dares B.comes C.deals D.does49. A. improves B. changes C. progresses D.goes50. A. study B. society C. nature D.life51. A. faced B. supplied C. connected D.fi_ed52. A. before B. after C.until D.as53. A. following B. ne_t C.above D.former54. A. still B.also C.once D.almost55. A. treatment B.action C.choice D.remarkIII．阅读理解(40分)ATHEATRECity VarietiesThe Headrow, Leeds. Tel. 430808Oct 10—11 only A Night at the Varieties. Allthe fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio. Laugh again at theold jokes and listen to your favourite songs.Performances: 8 pm nightly.Admission: ￡5; under 16 or over 60: ￡4.York Theater RoyalSt Leonard’s Place, York. Tel.223568Sept 23—Oct 17 Groping for Words—a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for herAdrian Mole Diaries, Townsend now writes about an evening class which two menand a woman attend. A gentle comedy. Admission: First night, Mon: ￡2; Tues—Fri;￡3.25—5.50;Sat:￡3.50—5.57.Halifa_ PlayhouseKing’s Cross Street, Halifa_. Tel.365998Oct 10—17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson. This ismagical comedy about real people. A beautifully produced, well-acted play foreveryone. Don’t miss it.Performances: 7:30 pro.Admission: ￡2. Mon: 2 seats for the price of one.Grand TheatreO_ford Street , Leeds. Tel. 502116Restaurant and Café.Oct 1—17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged13. Sue Townsend’s musical play, based on her best-selling book.Performances: Evenings 7:45.October 10—17, at 2:30 pro. No Mondayperformances.Admission, Tues—Thurs: ￡2—5;Fri _amp; Sat: ￡2—6.56. Which theatre offers thecheapest seat?A. Halifa_ Playhouse.B.City Varieties.C. Grand Theatre.D.York Theatre Royal57 If you want to see a play withold jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat?A. 502116B.223568. C.365998. D.430808.58. We may learn from the te_tthat Sue Townsend is__________ .A. a writerB.an actress C.a musician D.a directorBIf you ask people to name the oneperson who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like〝Shakespeare〞,〝Samuel Johnson〞and〝Webster〞,but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man whodidn’t even speak English—William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we nowcall Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.In thewest-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in thenorth lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was alsoCeltic. In the rest of the country lived the Sa_ons, actually a mi_ture ofAnglos, Sa_ons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we nowcall Anglo-Sa_on (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did notlast. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Sa_ons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language ofEngland while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, Englishwords of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction(区别)between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Sa_on in its words. We evenhave different words for some food, meat in particular, depending on whether itis still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the factthat the Sa_on peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normanswere doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe forthe first time, they usually find Germany more〝foreign〞than France because the German they see onsigns and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man’sambition.59. The two major languages spokenin what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were __________ .A. Welsh and ScottishB.Nordic and GermanicC. Celtic and Old EnglishD.Anglo-Sa_on and Germanic60. Which of the following groupsof words are, by inference; rooted in French?A. President; lawyer; beef.B.President; bread; water.C. Bread; field; sheep.D.Folk; field; cow.61. Why does France appear lessforeign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A. Most advertisements in Franceappear in English.B. They know little of the historyof the English language.C. Many French words are similarto English ones.D. They know French better thanGerman.62. What is the subject discussedin the te_t?A. The history of Great Britain.B. The similarity between Englishand French.C. The rule of England by Williamthe Conqueror.D. The French influences on theEnglish language.CWe know that many animals do notstay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to anotherat a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to findfood more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, manybirds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm waterand move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, whichis called〝salmon〞. This fish is born in fresh water but ittravels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, itreturns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there.In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountainhomes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimesthey move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when theyfall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studiedthe migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into along line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows whythey do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humansand animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybeliving things just like to travel.63. Most animals move from oneplace to another at a certain time to __________ .A. give birthB.enjoy warmer weatherC. find food more easilyD.find beautiful places64. The fish called 〝salmon〞spends a long life in __________.A. salt waterB.rivers C.fresh water D.its birthplace65. The mice in northern Europemove when __________ .A. they give birthB. the weather is badC. the place gets too crowdedD. they haven’t enough food66. The lobsters move __________.A. to the fresh waterB. to the sea floorC. at a certain timeD. to find more food67. What is the main idea of thepassage?A. Animals move in order to findfood more easily.B. The migration of the fishcalled〝salmon〞is the most famous migration.C. Living things move from oneplace to another because they like to travel.D. Sometimes we know why and howliving things move from one place to another, butsometimes we don’t.DStrangestones of Costa Rica哥斯达黎加的石球究竟是不是人类的杰作?One of thestrangest mysteries in archaeology (考古学) was discovered in the Diquis River delta, in southern Costa Rica.Since the 1930s, hundreds of stone balls have been found. They range in sizefrom a few centimetres to over two metres.Who made theseperfect spheres (球体) and howthey made them remains a mystery. Some researchers believe the stones weremadeby e_treme heating followed by cooling. People could have polished the sphereswith sand or leather. The ancient Costa Ricans had no written language so thereis no written record of just how they made the spheres.Almost all aremade of granite (花岗岩), a hardstone created by volcanoes (火山). The granite quarries (采石场) were 25 to 30 miles away from the largest stones, which weigh morethan 10 tons each. Nobody knows how people moved them.Many of thestones have been found near the remains of houses or graves (坟墓). Some believed that the stonescontained hidden treasures and a few have been smashed (打碎) but nothing has been foundinside. Despite these losses, the National museum of Costa Rica has recorded130 spheres. However, many stones are not included because they have been removed from their original sites and used as ornaments (装饰) in homes, gardens and churches.Clearly, there are also many stones that lie undiscovered.68. The stones were discovered ________A. near the volcanoesB.in the south Costa RicaC. in a graveD.churches69. The passage mainly tells us________.A. the stones are of great valueB.the stones proved to be made by non-humansC. the stones are a mysteryD.the stones are ornaments70. The writer ___________in this passage.A. admires the spheres very much.B. doesn’t believe the spheres were once made by humansC. tells us of a discoveryD. describes thespheres nicely71. The underlined word 〝polished〞 refersto _______.A. buriedB. wrappedC.made shining D. made bigEIt’s _. You have a job, a family andyou’re about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life.Getting readyfor work, you pause in front of the mirror, 〝Turn red,〞 you say. Your shirtchanges from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearrangedin your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard tobelieve that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re noteven middle-aged.As you go into the kitchen andprepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: 〝To lose weight,you shouldn’t eat that,〞 from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code onthe cereal bo_ to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to yourshoes. 〝Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?〞 A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.〝Ready for yourtrip to space. You ask your son and daughter.〞 In _ only specially trained astronauts went into space.— and very few of them. Today anyone can go to spacefor day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handingyour children three strawberries each, you add, 〝The tor said you need thesefor space travel.〞 Thanks to medical advices, vaccination shots are a thing ofthe past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in theirmouths, the kids head for the front door.It’s time for you to go towork. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. 〝My office. Autopilot,〞you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch thenews as video films rather than read it.72. What changes the color of your shirt?A. The mirror.B.The shirt itself. C.The counter. D.The medicine.73. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’teat the breakfast cereal?A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B. By listening to the tor’s advice.C. By testing the food supplies in thekitchen. D. By checking thenutrition details of the food.74. The strawberries the children eat serveas ______.A. breakfastB.lunch C.vaccines D.nutrition75. How is the te_t organized?A. In order of timeB.In order of frequency.C. In order of preference.D.In order of importance.第二部分 (非选择题,共38分)一听力第三节(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分3分)四.写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节,短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.This morning I didn’t want to goto school. 76.__________Because I was tired studies, thedays in the school77.__________seemed to be long and longer withpassing 78.__________days. And I tried to pretend I wassick in order that 79.__________I would not have to go to school,but I was failed.The reason was why I was not goodat lying. So 80.__________I decided to go to school. On theway, I tried to 81.__________singing a popular song to makingmyself feel better. 82.__________To my surprise, I sudden realizedthat the joy 83.__________of life does not come from what wesearched for 84.__________in life or comes from what we putinto life.85.__________第二节书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面图画中所示的现象和所给提示,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文,以便刊登在Beijing Review上.短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数.提示:1.从附近的药店拿药;2.病重时才去医院;3.药价太高;4.政府正在采取措施.AHeadache for PatientsNow there are hospitals of various sizes in all corners of the country.______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________(命题人何定军)参考答案1—5BABCA 6—10CBBAB 11—15ABACC 16—17AB18.drinking water19. as clouds 20. be used up21--25CBBBB 26--30 DCCAD 31--35ADDCA36-40 DBAAC 41-45DABCA 46-50 DCBBD 51-55 ABDAC56-60.ADACA 61-65CDCAC 66-70CDBCC 71-75CBDCA76. studies前加of77. long→longer78.√79.去掉was80. why→that 81.去掉tried后的to 82. making→make 83. sudden→suddenly84. searched→search85. or→butA Headache for PatientsNow thereare hospitals of various sizes in all corners of the country. When people arein hospital, they are charged a lot of money, which they can hardly afford. Also they cannot enjoy good medical care. As many people have unpleasant e_periences in the hospital, they are not willing to go there. Instead they simply get medicine from nearby drug stores. Many only go to the hospital whentheir illnesses are too serious to be dealt by themselves. However, the priceof medicine is also too high for the patients. So measures are being taken bythe government to cut medicine prices and improve medical services.听力部分录音稿综合试题请看听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例如: 现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题. 你将听到以下内容:M: E_cuse me. Can you tell me how much theshirt is?W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.你有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上.衬衫的价格为9磅15便士, 所以你选择B项, 并将其划在试卷上. 现在, 你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容.(Te_t 1)W: Don’tsmoke, please. There are so many trees and grass around here.M: Sorry.You are right. We must be careful of fire.(Te_t 2)W: just a moment. The traffic light isred now.M: Sorry I didn’t look up.(Te_t 3)W: Go tothe nurse to take your temperature, please.M: Ok. I’mgoing.(Te_t 4)W: I think the poorest people are the happiest.M: Then marry me and we will be the happiestcouple.(Te_t 5)W: Let’sdrink to our cooperation, please.M:Cheers.第二节听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题..现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.(Te_t 6)W: Get out, please.M: Why?W: Youare speeding too fast. Where are you going in such a hurry?M: ToWashington to play a show.W: Oh, soyou boys are in a band?M: Yes.W: Wheredo blues come from?M: FromAmerica songs.W: Canyou play hip-hop and rap?M: Yes,we can, of course.W: Playsome pieces here, please.M: ( a shortpiece of music)…W: Youcan go now, but pay attention to your speed on the road in future.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题. 现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.(Te_t 7)W: Hey,have you read the notice on school notice board?.M: Oh,no. I’ve been studying in class all morning. What’s new?W: It says that allthe students are banned to go swimming in the river without the teacher’spermission.M: Oh? It means thatwe can’t go swimming in the river from today on.W: Yes. I think theyare right. It is very dangerous to swim in the river without the teacher’sguide.M: It isno longer of interest, even if we go swimming there.W: Why?M:Because with a teacher there, we can’t play games in water.W: But itis much safer now.听第8段材料,回答第12至14三个小题. 现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.(Te_t 8)W: E_cuseme, Mr, Brown what would you like to do?M: I’dlike to go back to the hotel. I have an appointment this evening.W: Ok,how are you going back? By bus or by ta_i?M: Ithink I’d take a ta_i. Do you know where I can get one?W: Oh,just wait by the roadside. I’ll go to see you off.M: Ok,thanks. What color are ta_is?W: Well.Some are red while some are yellow. Is this your first time in Beijing?M: Yes itis. Do you give any tip to the drivers here?.W: Oh, notip is not allowed in our country.M: That’s differentfrom mine.W: Oh,look Here’s coming a ta_i. Ta_i! Ta_i!M:Thanks. See you tomorrow.听下面一段对话, 回答第15至17三个小题.现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.(Te_t 9)W: May Ihelp you, sir?M: Yes, please. Todayis my friend’s birthday and I’d like to get her a gift.W: Whatkind of gift is she interested in?M: A nicesmall gift that can be taken easily.W: Well,hoe about rings?M: No shehas many rings.W: Then,what about handbags?M: No, it’stoo simple.W: Oh,does she like music? How about an MP3?M: That’sa good idea. How much is it?W: Si_hundred for one kind and five hundred roe the other kind.M: OK. I’lltake the kind for si_ hundred yuan.第三节(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分3分)听下面独白.独白后有一个表格,表格中有两个空白,在空白处添上你听到的单词或数字,每空填一个单词或数字.听独白前,你将有10秒钟时间阅读表格.听完后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.独白读两遍.录音内容结束后,请将答案抄在二卷相应位置.(Te_t 10)Water is very important to us. Wecan’t live without drinking water. Sometimes, however, we do not have all thewater that we need. Sometimes, there can be too much water in the land. If itrain very, very hard, the rain water will run down the hills. It takes some ofthe land with it down the hills.Water on the earth will never be used up.It goes from the ocean to the air to make clouds. Then, it falls from the clouds down to the land. It runs off the land and out of the ocean again. Theclouds in the air are made of water. Sometimes the water falls down from theclouds. It makes rain. The rain falls onto the land. Some of it goes into theground. Some of it washes down and goes back into the ocean.。

高二英语下学期学业水平测试模拟检测试题(含解析)高二全册英语试题

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校2015级度第二学期会考模拟2英语试题第I卷（选择题，共60分）I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove【答案】D【解析】句意：我开着车去伦敦的路上发现走错路了。

本题考查be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事，这时…”。

根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去式，故选A。

2. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ____ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since【答案】B【解析】句意：如果遇到不懂的东西，你可以搜索、研究，和别人交流直到弄明白。

本题考查状语从句，A选项意为“因为”，B选项意为“尽管”，D选项“自从”或者“因为”，C选项“直到”符合语境，答案选C。

3. Without our team's great effort, the art exhibition last week ____sucha great success.A. wouldn't beB. won't beC. wouldn't have beenD. won't have been【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。

介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。

高二英语下学期期末综合测试（含答案）

高二英语下学期期末综合测试（含答案）高二英语下学期期末综合测试(含答案)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a post office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man should study harder.B. The man should give up.C. She will help the man.3. What did the woman think of her flight?A. Boring.B. Comfortable.C. Awful.4. What color is the woman’s dress?A. Blue.B. White.C. Green.5. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the park.C. See Joe and Linda.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the woman look like?A. She is very fat.B. She is in good shape.C. She is tall andstrong.7. How many kilometers does the woman usually run every morning?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.8. What will the man do this Saturday afternoon?A. Stay at home.B. Go running.C. Play tennis.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。

2018-2019学年高二英语下册综合检测练习题

READING TASKSBook 3 Unit 4Pre-reading activitiesTask I. Name some important things that make the earth a place to live on.Task II. What do you know about the “Big Bang”? Say something about it to your partners.Task III. As far as you know, what made dinosaurs disappear? While-reading activitiesTask I. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart below. Try to understand how life began and developed on the earth.Task II. Read Paragraph 4 and complete the following chart showing the development of the living things on the earth.Task III. Read the text and combine the two halves of the sentences.1. Atoms A. provided oxygen for the oceans andseas.2. The earth explosion B. combined and formed stars.3. The water on Mars C. stops the heat escaping from the earth.4. The extremely small plants D. could live on land and in the water.5. Amphibians E. produced carbon dioxide, nitrogen,water vapour and other gases.6. Reptiles F. suddenly disappeared and no one knows the reason.7. Dinosaurs G. disappeared later.8. Carbon dioxide H. mostly lay eggs to produce youngergenerations.Task IV. Read the text and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).1. The earth was in the shape of a cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”.2. Carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases formed the earth’s atmosphere.3. The harmful gases and acids came from the oceans.4. Reptiles came into being before amphibians.5. Mammals gave birth to young babies and produced milk for them.6. Life on the earth has much to do with how people look after it.Task V. Write a summary of the text.Post-reading activitiesTask I. Discussion. What should people do to protect the earth?Task II. Do you think human beings exist in other outer space? Give your reasons to your group members.Task III. Imagine you are a reporter and your partner is a scientist. Make an interview on how life on the earth came into being and developed.参考答案Pre-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II．略Task III．略While-reading activitiesTask I. 1. “Big Bang” 2. dust 3. atmosphere 4. life 5. plants 6. hotTask II. 1. fish 2. plants 3. insects 4. reptiles 5. mammalsTask III. 1-B 2-E 3-G 4-A 5-D 6-H 7-F 8-CTask IV. 1-6 TTFFTTTask V.After the universe began with a Big Bang, throwing matter in all directions, Earth was just a cloud of dust. Then 4.5-3.8 billion years ago it became a solid globe of exploding fire and rock, which produced the gases of its atmosphere. As it cooled down water appeared on its surface, making it possible for tiny plants to develop and grow there, filling the oceans with oxygen and encouraging the development of other forms of life both in the sea and on land. As plants grew into forests, huge dinosaurs developed. But 65 million years ago they disappeared, allowing mammals to spread. Then 2.6 million years ago small clever mammals with hands and feet began to appear and became the most important animal on Earth. But they are not looking after Earth well and some scientists believe Earth may eventually become too hot to live on as a result. (By Ray Cama)Pre-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II．略Task III．略。

高二英语综合试题(下).docx

高二英语试题五一、单选题21. Because of ______ high demand for Type O blood, _______ supplies of it available in blood banks are usually limited ・A. the; theB. a; theC. /; theD. /; /22. 一Don't waste time looking for your cellphone. You must have got it stolen on the way. ——But if _____ I find it, I won't have to buy a new one.A. by chanceB. on earthC. with easeD. in turn23. The Beijing Olympic Games are ______ supported by people around the world.26. All the efforts finally _______ in 2007, when the band's first album won lots of awards.27. Those who need tickets, please search our website to order, or the regular ticketing agents be able to sell you.A. wouldB. shouldC. might D ・ could 28. Why, I thought the Grand Hotel was on this corner but I seem ______ a mistake ・ A. to makeB. to have made C ・ to be making D. lo have been making 29. If you visited our school this month, you would be amazed to see a modern stadium here. A. is constructingB. were constructingC. is being constructedD. were being constructed 30. Our government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may takesome time _________ we have enough power.A. sinceB. afterC. unlessD. before31. Everyone has periods in their lives _________ everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that32. —I think robots will play an important part in our life. Don ，t you think so?— Yes. ______ ・A. No pains, no gainsB. Early birds catch wormsC. Great minds think alikeD. Facts speak louder than words33. These reporters are so aggressive! ________ , they follow movie stars around and take pictures of everything.A. To be practicalB. To be honestC. To be sureD. To be exact34. The manager^s demand was that the data referred to in his report _______ to Mr. Andrew without delay.A. were e-mailedB. would be e-mailed35. ______ about the milu deer that they decided to go to Dafeng for further research. A. wide B. wider C ・ widely 24. —I don't know why Tom was absent from yesterday^meeting.—He must have been sick, ________ ?A. isrfl heB. wasrfl heC. didrfl he25. —Ring me at 6 tomorrow morning?—Why that early? I ________ . A. will sleep B. have slept C ・ will be sleeping D. the most widelyD. musin'l he D. have been sleeping A ・ took off B. ran off C. set offD. paid off C ・ should be e-mailed D. had been e-mailedA. So curious the couple was B・ So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. What a curious couple was第二节完形填空She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old, a beautiful image of innocence・ Il was 36 outside and the kind of rain fell to 37 the earlh.We all stood there under the 38 , just outside the door. We waited, some 39 , but others irritated （激怒）40 nature messed up their hurried day."Mom, let's run through the rain/9 she said. Her 41 was so sweet as it broke the dull SUITO un dings."No, honey. WeTl 42 until it slows down a bit/5 Mom replied.This young child waited another 43 and repeated: "Mom, let's run through the rain.^“WeTl get soaked （淋湿）if we do.”"No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning/^ the young girl said as she quickly 44 her Morrf s arm.“This morning? 45 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?""Dorft you remember? When you were 46 to Daddy about his cancer, you said, 'If God can get us through this, he can get us through 47The entire crowd stopped 48 • I swear you couldn't hear anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. The mother 49 and thought for a moment.Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 50 • Some might even ignore what was said, 51 this was a moment of confirmation in a young child's life."Honey, you are 52 right. Maybe we just need washing,' Mom said. Then off they ran.We all stood 53 and smiling as they ran past the cars・ They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got soaked, but soon they were 54 to their cars and I did too.Many years has passed, and yet the scene often flashes in my mind. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, they can take away your money and health, but no one can ever take away your 55 memories, I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.36. A. blowing B. pouring C. flowing D. whistling37. A. twist B. sweep C. hit D. split38. A. window B. tent C. roof D. shelter39. A. patiently B・ disappointedly C. uneasily D. angrily40. A. unless B. because C. before D. though41. A. heart B. voice C. temper D. smile42. A. rest B. run C. wait D. play43. A. time B.second C. minute D. hour44. A. moved B. raised C. bent D. pulled45. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How46. A. talking B. reporting C. complaining D. lying47. A. that B. something C. anything D. nothing4& A. upset B. anxious C. sad D. silent49. A. paused B. worried C. doubted D. understood50. A. curious B. silly C. careless D. sensitive51.A. and B. as C. or D. but52. A. probably B. partly C. absolutely D. approximately53. A. thinking B. hesitating C. watching D. preparing54. A. led B. followed C・ rushed D.sent55. A. precious B. bitter C・ recent D. vague阅读理解AIt has long been known that the human body can be a powerful weapon. Now a study of Welsh emergency room patients has concluded that kicks are much more likely to cause serious injuries than attacks using other parts of the body — or even attacks using objects such as knives or bats.Researchers at Cardiff University in Wales examined the medical records of nearly 25,000 people treated in a local hospital between 1999 and 2005・ They found that while-kicks were less comm on, such attacks caused greater damage than either blows or attacks with weapons.Kicks were more likely to cause serious head and brain injuries. Besides, kicks were more likely to cause broken bones.Of the more than 31,000 recorded injuries examined for the study, Shepherd's team found that about 7 percent were due to being kicked. About 21 percent of the injuries were caused by blunt （钝白勺）or sharp weapons, while slightly more than 50 percent were due to blows.The researcher notes that overall, severe injuries from violence seem to drop in the United Kingdom, although exact measurement remains a problem."We have evidence that shows police records are not a reliable measure of violence, and that reliable measures of violence are crime surveys and injury statistics.MSimilarly, the level of violence in the United States has been on a downward trend since the 1980s, said Fred Rivara, founding director of the Research Center in Seattle, Washington.But rates of lower-level violence in the U.S. have not been thoroughly studied, he said."There have been a number of studies looking at the risk of guns versus blunt or sharp objects in the United States/ Rivara said, H but we havenl seen anybody looking at feet or fists versus weapons•”56.We can see that kick injuries are found mostly in the _________ part of the body・A. upperB. lowerC. front D・ back57.Feet are used as weapons _________ blows and knives.A. much more often than B・ a bit more often thanC ・l ess often than D. as often as58.Shepherd^ team found in their study about ___________ i njuries from being kicked・A. 2,200B. 6,000C. 6,500D. 15,50059.The passage is written mainly to ___________ .A. find more reliable measures of violenceB ・ attract people's attention to kick injuriesC・ stop everyday violence in the United StatesD. tell the drop of severe injures from violencecH I have super powers/' a girl named Megan whispers to her doctor in a recent TV show・ That's her explanation for how she's able to stand painful cuts and being hit with a base-ball bat—all withoutfeeling any pain.Across the world about a few hundred people suffer from one of many disorders （紊舌L）that make them completely unable to feel pain from the time they are born.Now a new form of this disorder has been recognized among people from northern Pakistan, and scientists have tracked down the changed gene responsible for the condition. Their study could help researchers gain a better understanding of how pain works and may help them develop new medicine that may reduce pain with fewer side effects.Researchers discovered the latest version of the disorder when they found a young street performer in Pakistan, sticking knives through his arms. Then they found six other people from three families in the same area who also had the disease.These people were able to feel hot and cold, sense pressure, and could tell sharp objects touching their skin from blunt ones. They were all believed to be of only average intelligence. But none of them felt any pain. Surprisingly, the families were unrelated, but all of the sufferers had changes to the same gene・The changed gene causes a protein （蛋白质）to form part of a channel that is undoubtedly important for human sense of pain.Early childhood can be awful for people without feeling any pain. They can bite endlessly on their tongues and fingers during teething, stick their fingers in their eyes, or suffer major injuries without noticing. The six people studied for the Nature paper all had injuries to their lips or tongues from biting themselves when they were young.63 • The study of feeling no pain might lead to__________ ・A. our feeling pity for the patientsB ・ our helping the patients to recoverC・ our removing pains in a better wayD・ our curing illnesses more effectively64.If one is born painless, his parents probably ___________ ・A. have a normal sense of pain B ・ have a weak sense of painC. keep a strong sense of painD. lack a natural sense of pain65.It can be inferred from the passage that it's _______ for children who feel no pain.A. luckyB. naturalC. bitter D・ dangerous66.The proper title for the passage is ”Feeling No Pain: ______ •”A. Cause of the Gene Disorder Still UnknownB ・ New Disorder Found Throughout the WorldC. Way of Dealing with It Studied in PakistanD・ New Form of Rare Gene Disorder DiscoveredDCANBEERA—Patients f care would no longer be compromised after the ACT Government gave up paid parking at public hospitals.Visitors had been paying up to $ 5 a day to park at Canberra and Calvary hospitals under the scheme （方•案）introduced in September, 2006・Health Minister Katy Gallagher announced yesterday visitors would no longer pay these fees because the idea had proved unworkable and unpopula匚The Government would also spend $ 29 million over two years to build a multi-storey car park with 1400 spaces at Canberra Hospital. But she could not rule out that visitors would be charged to park in the new structure.Ms Gallagher said the Government had listened to the public concerns・ Tl is clear that, in spite of a generous policy, many visitors to the hospitals don't support the present system/1 she said.The public would have access to two-hour and three-hour parking spaces from 8.30 am to 5.30 pm weekdays.Opposition spokesman on urban services Steve Pratt congratulated the Government for n adopting11 Liberal policy to put an end to paid parking."Finally, the Stanhope Government has been forced to reduce the unfair burden that they put on ACT residents/ Mr Pratt said. "Why was it so necessary to put so many ACT residents particularly those who have to f visit loved ones frequently or could hardly afford it through so much inconvenience and for so long before fin ally coming to their sense?nMr McGowan said the Government must come up with other ways to deal with problems such as people parking at the hospital to avoid fees in Woden and Belconnen.67.After a multi-storey car park is completed, visitors to Canberra Hospital are ________ to payfor parking there.A. unable B・ likely C・ free D. sure68.The former scheme being given up shows that ______________A・ the majority are not as rich as expectedB ・ new things are hard to become popularC. the Government accepts public viewsD・ people park far away from the hospitals69.The underlined word "compromised” in Paragraph 1 means n___________ nA ・ hardly receivedB ・ freely providedC. badly influencedD. slowly developed70.In Mr Pratt's opinion, ________________ .A・ the Government should have given up the parking policy much earlierB ・ the problem with hospital parking should also be solved in other placesC. the paid parking policy has not been supported by most hospital visitorsD・ the Governments latest decision is supposed to be still further improved 第四部分：任务型阅读For centuries people dreamed of going into space・ This dream began to seem possible when high-flying rockets were built in the early 1900s.In 1903 a Russian teacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky figured out how to use rockets for space travel. His plan was the first one in rocket science to use correct scientific calculation. About 30 years later, a U.S. scientist named Robert Goddard built the first rockets that could reach high altitudes. During World War II, German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives. After the war, scientists from Germany went to the United States and the Soviet Union to help those countries build space rockets.These two countries were soon racing to get to space first. Each of these countries wanted to prove that it was stronger and more advanced than the other one. Both countries also had powerfulbombs. People in the United States were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite, which was called Sputnik・ The Soviets were also first to send a person into space・ Yury Gagarin orbited the earth in the Vostok I spaceship in 1961.The US government set a goal for its space program to be the first country to put a person on the Moon. The U.S・ space program built a series of Apollo spaceship・ These vehicles were powered by huge Saturn 5 rockets. In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully. Nell Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon.The Soviets may have lost the race to fly people to the Moon, but they built the first space station in 1971. The United States also built a space station. The space stations allowed people to live and work in space・ Then the Soviet Union and the United States cooperated to hook two spaceships together in space. This action ended the "space race M. Today a much larger space station, built by several countries together, orbits Earth・Another new way to go to space is by space shuttle. A space shuttle, first made in the United States in 1981, looks like an airplane. Astronauts who fly spaceships have used shuttles to help put satellites into space.History of space travelTime Events Information concernedEarly 1900s High-flying rockets were built. It made the ancient dream of going to space possible to come 71)1903 Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (72) away to use rockets for space travel.He planned to put correct scientificcalculation to use in rocket science・Around (73 ) Robert Goddard built new rockets. The rockets could fly very (74) in thesky.During and afterWorld War II German scientists built large rocketsthat could travel very far and carrydangerous explosives. Germany was ahead of all the other countries in building space rockets and later it even offered (75) to the Soviet Union and the United StatesThe Soviet Union and the United States competed to get to space first. The Soviet Union became the (76 ) of the race when it launched the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space.1969 The United States (77) inputting a person on the moon. In one wav. it (78) the Soviet Union by becoming the first country to fly people to the moon.1970s The Soviets built the first spacestation and was soon followed by Americans. And they finally ended the "space race” by(79) Astronauts can live and work in space stations.1980s- Space shuttles are used as newvehicles for space (80)Shuttles are also used to help put satellites into space.。

高二英语下学期第二次质量监测联考测试题(解析版)

A. She set up a school. B. She has left her job. C. She did well in her job.
12. What does the man want to be?
A. A singer. B. An actor. C. A dancing trainer.
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
20. What does the speaker say about the meals?
A. They are free. B. They are delicious. C. They are healthy.
A. At least 10 hours. B. About 9 hours. C. About 8 hours.
15. What may cause the man's problem?
A. Too much exercise. B. Too much work. C. Too much coffee.
A. Choose a camera for her. B. Take some photos of her. C. Watch a tennis game with her.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. In which subject did the man do worse than the woman?

高二英语下学期能力检测

强调句型，被强调部份为介词短语，短语中的名词被定语从句修饰，定语从句由that或 which引出，强调结构词需用that。
21.If the work _____ by the end of the month is delayed, the sports meet will have to be put off. A. to be completed B. will be completed C. has been completed D. completed
2. You’d better give the task to ____you think can finish it ahead of time. A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who
句中的you think为插入语，whoever 引出一个句子，充当了介词to 的宾语，whoever在从句中充当了主语成份。 No matter who 引出让步状语从句。
比较：allow doing sth 与allow sb to do sth
17.– I heard the peasants here _____very poor in the past. -- Yes, but there ______ great changes in the past few years. A. were; were B. have been; have been C. have been; were D. were; have been
Be dressed in 表示 “穿着……”在句中作谓语,如果作状语, 则需要使用 “ dressed in”, noticed 为被注意到，在句中充当宾语补足语,补充说明宾语herself。

高二英语下学期unit17-18单元测试题

高二英语（下）阶段综合测试四总分120分时间90分钟成绩评定Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of it2.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the Others3.The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in Industrial Revolution.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. a; the4.There's a feeling in me we'll never know what a UFO is.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what5. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If6.I don't think there is much sense them advice. They won't take it.A. to giveB. to givingC. in giveD. in giving7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating8.Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying9.--How would you like your coffee?-- .A. It's well doneB. Very niceC. One cup. That's enoughD. The stronger, the better10. you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A. ForB. Now thatC. OnceD. When11.If David carries on working like this, he'll sooner or later.A. break downB. break away fromC. break upD. break out12.I felt very disappointed when my repeated request that I join the club wasA. replacedB. resistedC. rejectedD. removed13. As far as I am concerned ,education is about learning and the more you learn,A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life14.When I watched the film, I slowly became aware of the fact cultural differences couldn't stop people understanding each other.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. that15.There came the news that the visiting team had gained a victory the home team witha score of 4 to 3.A. againstB. towardC. uponD. overⅡ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I always felt sorry for people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get 16___ by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits, and 17__themselves about with strong determination. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted (晕倒) at Euro-Disney 18___low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest 19__after First Aid.I agreed to take it __20___but, as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad 21___ a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he __22__it.I could not believe this was 23___to me. Wheelchairs were 24___for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me 25___.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to 26___the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was 27___back and forth. “28___kids. Why 29___they watch where they’re going?” I thought.People passing by stared down at me, 30___in their eyes. Then they would look 31__, maybe because they thought the 32___they forgot me, the better.“I am just like you!”I wanted to scream. “The only33___is you’ve got legs, and I have wh eels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the 34___, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly 35___.16.A. around B. off C. over D. up17 A. take B. wheel C. carry D. bring18 A. resulting in B. in spite of C. due to D. related to19 A. at times B. for a while C. once in a while D. now and then20 A. seriously B. for granted C. along D. easy21 A. to push B. pushed C. push D. pushing22 A. found B. caught C. bought D. laid23 A. going B. leading C. happening D. becoming24 A. fit B. fine C. good D. right25 A. politely B. differently C. rudely D. strangely26 A. stop B. change C. push D. pull27 A. shaken B. stricken C. driven D. thrown28 A. Exciting B. Stupid C. Poor D. Lovely29 A. not B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t30 A. pride B. surprise C. pity D. sorrow31 A. about B. away C. out D. down32 A. more B. less C. sooner D. further33 A. problem B. disadvantage C. benefit D. difference34 A. faces B. kids C. world D. wheelchairs35 A. discouraged B. disappointed C. disabled D. dishonestⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中选出最佳选项AThe wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports ear. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station's competition. The aim of the competition was to tlnd two strangers prepared to marry, without having met each other. Miss C.ermaine, 23, is a model. Mr Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar "experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Binningham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector(测谎仪) test and the station 'also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占星家) who declared that they were suited.The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Gennaine's mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr Cordefl's parents are reported to be less than delighted.Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized(批评) the marriage. As one person put it, "We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love."The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year's free use of wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?36. How did the couple's parents react to the wedding?A. The bride's mother shared their joy.B. The bride's father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.C. The bridegroom's parents were quite delighted.D. The bridegroom's parents were not that joyful.37. Some experts believe that .A. marriage without the couple's meeting each other first ends up in failureB. young people nowadays are too careless about marriageC. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problemsD. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple38. One of the prizes for the couple is .A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they likeB. to use an apartment free for some timeC. to have a wedding dress freeD. to own an American sports car39. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Two Strangers and a WeddingB. A Wedding Based on LoveC. A Short-Lived MarriageD. A Well-Matched CoupleBPeople had known about steam power :for hundreds of years. But they did not know how to apply it to machines. About 300 years ago, some engineers discovered that they couldn’t use steam power to force water out of deep mines. This helped miners dig deeper than ever. But little more was done with steam power until one man, James Watt, discovered to make steam turn a wheel.When he was a boy, James Watt's parents had scolded(责骂) him for playing with mechanical things. There were few advanced machines then And almost nobody could make a living by fixing them. So Wart's parents thought that playing around with machines was a waste of time. But someone asked Watt to repair a steam coal-mine pump. Watt fixed the pump and he began to build models of other pumps.Once Watt had built his first steam engines, steam power was used to do many things. Machines were built that could weave(编织), grind(磨) flour, drive a boat or a train, and even make other machines.Nearly anything that needed pushing or turning could be powered by steam. Within 50 years of Watt's invention, steam engines were producing and transporting things in ways that were impossible by hand, wind, or water power.40. Steam power was not used to turn a wheel untilA. three hundred years agoB. it was applied to the mining industryC. James Watt grew into a very clever boyD. James Watt found out a way of doing so41. As a boy, James WattA. was fond of playing with mechanical thingsB. was often scolded for playing with steamC. was often scolded for playing with complicated machinesD. couldn't make a living by fixing complicated machines42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage'?A. To Watt, playing around with machines was a waste of time.B. Nobody asked watt to repair steam coal-mine pumps.C. When Walt was young, his parents didn't allow him to play with machines.D. Fixing machines was beyond Watt's power.43．Since the invention of James Watt’s steam engines，．A．wind power has been of no use to manB．water power has not been used any longerC．everything has been able to be powered by steamD．steam power ’has been widely usedCIt is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education．Nevertheless(虽然如此)，it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to sch001．The difference between schooling and education implied(暗指，含有)by this mark is important．Education is nine more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling．Education knows no limits．It can take place anywhere，whether in the shower or on the job，whether in a kitchen or on a tractor．It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning．The agent of education can vary from respected grandparent to the people arguing about politics on the radio from a child to a famous scientist．Whereas schooling has a certain predictability(可预料性)，education quite often produces surprises．A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions．People receive education from infancy(婴幼儿)on．Education，then，is a very broad，inclusive term．It is a lifelong process，a process that starts long before the start of school，and on e that should he a necessary part of one’s entire life．Schooling，on the other hand，is specific，formalized process，whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next．3Nroughout a country，children arrive at school at about the single time，take the assigned(指定的)seats，are taught by Ekrt adult，use similar textbooks，do homework，take exits，and so on．The pieces of reality that are to be learned，whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government，have been limited by the subjects being taught．For example，high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their society or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with．There are clear and undutiful conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling．44．The passage is organized by ．A．giving examples of different schoolsB．telling a story about excellent teachersC．1isting and discussing several educational problemsD．telling the difference between the meanings of two related words45．Which of the following statements does the passage support?A．Education systems need to be changed as soon as possible．B．Without formal education，people won’t be able to read mad writ e．C．Going to school is only part of how people become educated．D．Schooling is of no use because students do similar things every day．-46．What does the writer mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education togo to school ”in Paragraph 1 ?A．All of life is an education．B．Learning takes place everywhere．C．Education is totally destroyed by schooling．D．Schooling prevents people from discovering new things．47．What is the main idea of this passage?A．The best schools teach a variety of subjects．B．Education and schooling are quite different experiences．C．The more years students go to school，the better their education is．D. Students benefit from schools，which require long hours and homework．DThe agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things：the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture．Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce(not widely seen)。

高二英语下册综合检测练习题

READING TASKSBook 7 Unit 3Pre-reading activitiesTask I Name at least 6 sea animals and share them with your partners.Task II Tell your partners what you know about whales.Task III If you have a chance to dive into the sea, what do you expect to see?While-reading activitiesTask I Read the first anecdote and fill in the blanks.Task II Read the second anecdote and put the following events in the correct order.A. James was pushed further and further away.B. Old Tom went back to join the hunt.C. We got the boat back to James.D. We pulled James back into the boat.E. James was washed off the boat.F. We found James being firmly held up by Old Tom.G. A shark appeared.___________________________________________________________ _Task III Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. Clancy had never seen the killers helping the whales before he came to work at the whaling station.( ) 2. The loud noise that Clancy heard came from the fight between the whales and the killers.( ) 3. Old Tom gave the signal that the whale hunt would start.( ) 4. George beat the water with his oar to kill the whale.( ) 5. The function of the whale’s blow-hole is to breathe.( ) 6. The wounded whale died because there were too many killer whales.( ) 7. The whale’s body would be carried to land after it floated up to the surface.( ) 8. The killers would have a good meal before the whale’s body float up to the surface.Task IV Read the text and match the facts with the purposes.Post-reading activitiesTask I Write a summary of the text. Then try to retell the story toyour partners.___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________Task II Make a dialogue between George and Clancy talking about what they experienced according to the first anecdote.Task III Imagine you are James. Rewrite the second anecdote telling your story on the sea.Task IV Discussion. What is your opinion on people’s killing whales?参考答案：Pre-reading activitiesTask I 略Task II 略Task III 略While-reading activitiesTask I 1. 1902 2. whale 3. breathing 4. harpoonTask II E→A→G→C→F→D→BTask III 1-5 TFTFT 6-8 FTTTask IV 1-D 2-E 3-A 4-B 5-C 6-FPost-reading activitiesTask IIn 1902 when I was 16 I went to work with some whalers. I saw a killer whale they called Old Tom jumping out of the water and crashing into it again. A whaler told me it was telling us that a large whale was in the bay. The whalers and I ran to our boats. In the distance we saw other killer whales attacking a larger whale to stop it from escaping out to sea. The whalers killed it with a harpoon and the killer whales dragged it underwater. A whaler told me that the killer whales were feeding on its lips and tongue and that we would come back later for the rest of the whale when it floated to the surface. The killer whales also protected the whalers. One day when a man fell out of his boat Old Tom stopped a shark from attacking him.Task II 略Task III 略Task IV略。

高二英语下测试题

高中学生学科素质训练高二英语测试题十二 mainly revision（unit 24）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅一遍。

1．how much were the cards all together?a．10 yuan. b．11 yuan. c．12 yuan.2．what is the woman going to do this atternoon?a．go to the park. b．go to mary's house. c．go to the cinema.3．what do we learn from this conversation?a．there won't be a test this afternoon.b．the students will attend the meeting.c．the students took a test that afternoon.4．who owns the watch now?a．sam's brother. b．sam's sister c．the woman.5．where did this conversation most likely take place?a．in the shop. b．at the door. c．in the post office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2019-2020年高二英语下学期综合测试试题

2019-2020年高二英语下学期综合测试试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共6页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。

注意事项：1. 答I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. According to the man, who wrote the poem?A. John Keats.B. William Wordsworth.C. T. S. Eliot.2. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Join a tour group.B. Explore on their own.C.See some tour routes online.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Understanding.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a stadium.B. In a pany.C. In a hotel.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A vacation.C. The man’s job.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

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