补充替代医学和现代医学中英文对照

介入治疗 (interventional therapy )
我国肿瘤患者5年的生存率仅10%左 右， 90%以上恶性肿瘤患者，死于肿
瘤的扩散、转移 (5-year survival rate of cancer in China was only
10%. 90% cancer patients were died of tumor proliferation and metastasis)
基因治疗、干细胞移植、生物 支架技术的应用，显示有良好 的应用前景 Gene therapy, stem cell transplantation and biological stent show a good prospect.
存在问题 (Problems)
炎症反应 (inflammation reaction)
抗药性 (Drug resistance )
冠脉内血栓 (thrombus formation in coronary artery )
远期血管狭窄 (long term vascular stenosis )
Байду номын сангаас
缺乏理想干预手段，成为影响长期预后的瓶颈
(No good treatments & bottleneck of long-term prognosis)
Science 2002; 295(11):233.

1.传染病 infectious disease
上世纪50年代石家庄、北京流行乙型脑炎，用伤寒论指导 治疗取得很好治疗效果； 50's of last century, treatment of Japanese encephalitis in Shijiazhuang and Beijing with TCM showed a better effects than with WM. 上世纪60年代流行麻疹并发肺炎，中医治疗结果不仅疗效 优于西医； 60's of last century, treatment of measles complicated by
term prognosis. The current treatment of
arrhythmia is etiological, symptomatic treatment and intervention therapy
4.恶性肿瘤(malignancy )
手术、化疗、放疗(operation, chemotherapy, radiotherapy ) 肿瘤血管靶向治疗(tumor vascular targeting therapy ) 生物疗法 (biotherapy )
pneumonia with TCM showed a better effects than WM

国家“七五”项目—流行性出血热研究，中药组病死率 为1.1％，西医组病死率为5.08％（P＜0.01）；

National "Seventh Five" project - study of epidemic hemorrhagic fever, mortality was 1.1% in TCM,
现代各种干预疾病的机械措施和新药物，为疾病预防 和治疗带来了新的希望，但环顾现代疾病谱的整个画 面，发现我们能够做的还非常局限。 Various interventions for diseases including modern mechanical measurements and new drugs bring new hope for prevention and treatment. However, looking at the whole picture of modern medicine we find that what we can do is still very limited.
Although most of those still refrain from informing their regular physicians about that use, there is a growing tendency among physicians to acknowledge and even embrace certain forms of alternative/complementary medicine
中国糖尿病人数超过印度
1.冠心病 (Coronary heart disease)
血运重建治疗(Revascularization Treatments)
新药物和新技术不断出现，并 应用于临床，尤其是抗血小板 和调节脂质代谢方面 New drugs and new technologies, especially antiplatelet and regulation of lipid metabolism are emerging and applying in clinical practice.
补充替代医学与现代医学
Complementary and Alternative Medicine & Western Medicine
中国中医科学院西苑医院心血管中心 史大卓
Shi Dazhuo Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical sciences
154 cases
154 cases
308 cases completed with 145 repeat angiography 308例完成试验，145例重复冠脉造影
随访半年两组冠脉造影结果比较
(Comparison of six months follow-up results of coronary angiography)
不要说肿瘤、AIDS、糖尿病，即使普通病毒性感 冒，西药也是对症治疗，对病理过程基本无作用。
Don’t mention cancer, AIDS, diabetes, even though the common viral influenza, the western medicine has no obvious effect on the pathological process.
5.08% in WM

SARS的中医研究，获得国家科技进步二等奖 。

The study TCM on SARs won the State Science and Technology Progress Award
2. 中药预防PCI后再狭窄
Preventing restenosis after PCI with TCM
335 cases enrolled 335例入选
Control group对照组 169 cases
Randomize随机
Treatment group治疗组 166 cases
3 cases lost 脱落
12 cases exclude剔除
3 cases lost 脱落
9 cases exclude 剔除
在心脏病中死亡率第一 First mortality of heart disease
心脏病院外死亡比例第一 First mortality in outside the hospitals
发病率和死亡率不断增加(Incidence and mortality increased constantly) 发病年龄年轻化 (Incidence become much younger )
不得已而为之的 预防医学
The medicine has to be the preventive medicine
难解决全身病理生理改变 Difficult to resolve the systemic pathophysiological changes
一． 二．
现代医学的迅速发展
Development of Contemporary medicine
Lim SY, et al. Circ J. 2004; 68(10): 928-932
心脏病中住院人数第一 largest number in inpaiteints with heart disease
住院疾病平均费用第一 First average cost for inpatients
冠心病 (CHD)
现代医学迅速发展的主要方面 Main aspects of the
development of modern medicine
诊断技术 Diagnostic techniques 影像学指导下的介入技术 Interventional technologies under the guidance of imaging) 外科手术(Surgery ) 靶向和定位干预 Targeting and positioning intervention) 预防医学 Preventive Medicine
一． 二． 三．
现代医学的迅速发展
Development of Contemporary medicine
传统中医学的优势
Superiorities of TCM
传统中医药学对现代医学发展的启示
The illumination for contemporary
medical development
（N Engl J Med 2006;355(1):1093）
ST段抬高心梗
(STEMI )
心血管病致残和死亡主要原因 (leading cause of cardiovascular disability and death)
2.慢性心衰 (Chronic heart failure )
5年的死亡率达到67%左右 (5-year mortality rate was 67% )
公共卫生的首要重大疾病之一(One of the most major diseases of public health )
ACS
不稳定心绞痛
(Unstable angina )
非ST段抬高心梗
(NSTEMI )
介入治疗和药物涂层支架
(Interventional therapy and DES ) 介入治疗后1年心脏事件的发生率18％ (The incidence of cardiac events after 1 year intervention was 18%. )
无复流慢复流
(no reflow & slow reflow)
再灌注损伤
(ischemia-reperfusion injury )
内皮功能障碍 (endothelial dysfunction )
氧化应激损伤 (oxidative stress )
介入治疗 (interventional therapy ) 西药常规 (conventional treatment of western medicine )
传统中医学的优势
Superiorities of TCM
三．
传统中医药学对现代医学发展的启示
The illumination for contemporary medical development

It has been somewhat surprising in this era of triumph for modern medicine to see the rapid growth of alternative/complementary medicine, which is used by as many as one in three Americans.
N Engl J Med 2010;362:228-38
3.心律失常 (Arrhythmia)
抗心律失常药，除β受体阻滞剂外的 病因治疗外，直接抑制心律失常的药 物对长期预后皆有负面作用。心律失 常目前基本是病因治疗、对症治疗、 介入治疗
Antiarrhythmic drugs, except the βblocker, drugs for direct inhibition of arrhythmia have negative effects on long-