雅思听力背景词汇

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雅思听力词汇大集合

雅思听力词汇大集合1.地理场景词汇：Geography geology 地质ecology 生态Asia Europe Africa Antarctica 南极洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Oceania 大洋洲Pacific 太平洋Atlantic 大西洋Indian Ocean 印度洋Arctic Ocean 北冰洋Longitude 经线（竖）latitude 纬线（横）altitude= elevation 海拔Wetland 湿地marshland 沼泽woodland 林地（人工种植）Cropland 耕地snowfield 雪原Volcano 火山（volcanic）lava 火山岩，熔岩strait 海峡（Taiwan Strait ）（短而窄）Channel 海峡（English Channel）（长而宽）Greenhouse effect 温室效应global warmingEndangered species 濒危物种deforestation 乱砍滥伐，森林荒漠化（moral degradation） Sustainable development 可持续发展2.动物场景词汇：zebra 斑马elephant大象calf elephant 小象crocodile 鳄鱼rhino 犀牛hippo 河马shark 鲨black velvet黑色天鹅绒ostrich鸵鸟ostrich chicks 小鸵鸟dolphin 海豚whale 鲸鱼falcon猎鹰rear 饲养poultry 家禽domesticated家养的hide 未经加工的皮，兽皮leather 皮delicate精致的lion puppy小狮子3.相貌词汇：a,形容人物面部特征的常用词汇有: beard下巴上的胡子, moustache 上唇的胡子, clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净的, scar n.伤痕,疤痕v.结疤,使留下伤痕,创伤 chins n.下巴, 下颚 cheekb,形容头发的常用词汇有：pigtail辫子, curly hair卷发, wavy hair卷发, straight hair直发, short hair短头发, long hair长头发, spiky hair 短而直的头发,blonde\blond hair金发或浅色发。

雅思听力高频场景词汇

雅思听力高频场景词汇第一部分（Section One）IELTS考试听力部分的Section One 一般为对话或会话之类的对答。

话题围绕社会生存的主题，有社会生活性的，如房产中介、租房、租车、预定房间、机场问讯、旅行安排、失窃报警、参加晚会、入学报到注册、办理图书证、办理请假手续、加入俱乐部、求职面试、参加义务劳工等；也有社会新闻性的，如一段现场采访（Interview ）或市场调查（Survey），内容涉及到有关被采访人的学习、生活、工作习惯、个人经历以及被采访人对某一问题的看法和态度等。

在IELTS真题中，频繁出现在Section One的听力场景归纳如下：一、指示方向（指路）场景总汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across /to/through 径直走过（向，穿过）cross (over) 穿过（某条街道）be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转（右转）go up /down 向上，向下go back /back up 往回走，回去，回到go east /west/south /north 向东（西，南，北）go on / along...till you meet 沿……一直走，直至你见到……be on one's left / right 在某处的左边（右边）be the first /second / third from the left / right 从左（顺）数第一（二，三）个directly opposite 和……相对be located behind / in front of 坐落在……的后面（前面）be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 街和B 街交叉础be in the corner of 在……的角落里ground floor （英）一层wing 配楼，建筑的一部分annex 配楼，建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室（半地下）层twin building 双子建筑landmark 标志性建筑block 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群，街区avenue /Ave. (城市的)大街，林荫道，林荫小路stair 楼梯step 台阶wheelchair access 无障碍通道aisle 过道intersection 十字路口a fork on the road 分叉路口a T road 丁字路口intersection / crossroads / junction / clover- leaf 立交桥二、住宿场景总汇accommodation 住宿，食宿homestay （指留学生与户主家一起居住以求互利的）住家住宿（方式）student hostel 学生公寓flat (英) 公寓的单元住房apartment (美)公寓的单元住房entrance hall 门厅，大堂lobby （公共场所入口处的）大厅，通道porch 走廊，门廊twin - bed room 有两张单人床的双人房double - bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室，房间bedsit 卧室兼起居室share room 共用房间single room 单人房间bathroom 浴室（一般带有厕所）shower 淋浴balcony 阳台kitchen 厨房English proficiency 英语水平Intermediate 中等程度的，中等水平的Special food requirement 特殊食物要求Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的，吃斋的no red meat 不吃红色肉类（指羊肉、牛肉等）pets are not allowed 禁止养宠物non - smoker 不吸烟者non - drinker 不喝酒者maximum rent 最高租金dollar /$ 美元pound & 英镑deposit 按金，押金lease 租约，租赁expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的furnished (房间)配有家具的，配备家具的unfurnished 没有配备家具的facility 设施，设备heater 加热器，暖气机，炉子stove 烤炉microwave oven 微波炉air - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调radiator 暖气片，暖气装置refrigerator 冰箱carpet 地毯electric fan 电扇telephone 电话colour TV set 彩电cooled / heated 制冷（制热）sheet / linen 床单blanket 毛毯，毯子cushion 垫子，坐垫，靠垫rent /rental price 租金，租房价格available 可用的，可入住的shared kitchen 公用厨房no privacy 没有隐私，没有私人空间road / rd. 路，大道，街道street / st . 路，街道avenue / ave. 大街，林荫道，林荫小路lane 小路，车道landlord 房东advertisement / Ads. 广告newspaper 报纸，报刊surroundings (房屋周围)环境downtown 市中心suburb 郊区，市郊rural area 乡村（地区）(not ) near the center /railway station (远离) 靠近市中心（火车站）far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport 靠近机场noisy 吵闹的，有噪音的insects haunting 有蚊虫叮咬的repellant 讨人厌的，令人反感的三、描述人物相貌特征景总汇外貌一般特征beard 大胡子，络肋胡，下巴上的胡子moustache 小胡子，上唇上的胡子unshaven 未剃胡子的clean - shaven 刮过脸的，胡子刮得很干净的with a scar 一道疤痕（伤痕）a beauty - spot 美人痣with dimples 带酒窝的with spots 带斑的with wrinkles 有皱纹的with lines 有皱纹的with glasses 带眼镜的made - up 化妆的slim and tall 瘦高的weather - beaten face 饱经风霜的脸red cheeks 红脸颊big nose 大鼻子thick hair 浓密的头发twinkling eyes 亮晶晶的眼睛blond 金发碧眼的a big smile 满面笑容a jolly man 快乐的人头发颜色black 黑色brown 棕色red 红色blonde 金黄色grey 灰色white 白色dyed 染色的dark 深色发型long 长的short 短的straight 直的wavy 波浪形的curly 卷曲的neat 整齐的untidy 不整齐的with plaits 编辫子的swept back 向后梳的in a bun 圆发髻pony - tail 马尾巴发型bald 光秃的parted on the right side 右分头pigtail 辨子curly hair 卷发wavy hair 卷发straight hair 直发short hair 短头发long hair 长头发衣着wearing glasses / spectacles / lens 戴眼镜的wearing contact lenses 戴隐型眼镜的wearing jewelry 戴珠宝的formal dress 正式服装suit and tie 西装和领带casual dress 非正式服装jeans 牛仔服T - shirt T 恤衫loose - clothes 宽松服tight clothes 紧身服top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red / green / dark / white / light 身着红（绿、黑、白、浅）色衣服suit （男）西服，（女）套装wear / be in tie 戴领带，打领带sweater 套头衫，毛衣，运动衫外形fat 肥胖的thin 瘦的slim 苗条的plump 丰满的medium- built 适中的，不胖不瘦的well - built 健壮的broad - shouldered 宽肩膀的overweight 肥胖的slender 苗条的，瘦长的stout 结实的，矮胖的stocky 粗壮的高度1. 70m tall 1.7米高medium height 不高不矮average height 一般高below average 较矮tall 高的short 矮的tallish 稍嫌高的shortish 稍嫌矮的small 矮小的年龄middle - aged 中年的elderly 老年的old 老的in his / her 30's 30 多岁in his / her late teens 青少年时期in his / her mid - 20's 25～26 岁in his / her early 40's 40 岁出头脸型thin 瘦脸long 长脸round 圆脸square 方脸high forehead 突前额high cheekbones 高颧骨thin lips 薄嘴唇full lips 厚嘴唇long nose 长鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁turned - up nose 朝天鼻broken nose 鼻子坍塌a pointed chin 翘下巴double chin 双下巴眼睛blue 蓝色的grey 灰色的brown 棕色的black 黑色的green 绿色的long eyelashes 长睫毛bushy eyebrows 浓眉毛thin eyebrows 淡眉毛double eyelid 双眼皮肤色pale 苍白的sunburned / tanned 日晒后的颜色，棕褐色fair - skinned 白皮肤brown 棕色皮肤black 黑皮肤四、看病就医community hospital 社区医院campus clinic 校园诊所patient 病人feel dizzy 觉得头晕，头晕眼花drowsy 困倦的，昏昏欲睡的fatigue 疲乏，疲劳，劳累exhaustion 精疲力竭toothache 牙痛backache 背痛headache 头痛cough 咳嗽catch a cold 感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧，发热take the temperature 量体温，测体温feel one's pulse 号脉symptom 症状，病症take one's blood pressure 量血压pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝脏毛病flu 流感have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stuffed nose 鼻塞，流鼻涕doctor 医生consultant (医学)顾问，专家practitioner 从业医生specialist 专科医生，专家surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医prescribe 开（药），开处方give a prescription 开处方medicine 药，药物，医学，医药pill 药片，片剂，药丸tablet 药片，药丸mixture 混合（药剂）penicillin 青霉素antibiotic 抗生素get / receive an injection 注射，打针syrup 糖浆diet treatment 食疗pad 垫，衬垫，护垫vitamin 维生素，维他命aspirin 阿司匹林take medicine or pills before or after meals twice a day 饭前或饭后吃药，每天两次have an operation 动手术dental care 牙齿护理relaxation 娱乐，消遣，放松状态exercise 锻炼charge 收费，要价cost 花费，代价check - up 检查，体检receptionist 接待员consulting hours 就诊时间，看病时间make an appointment 预约五、假日出游安排（1）semester 学期break 放假，短期休息holiday 假期，假日go camping 去野营go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go horse - riding 去骑马go cycling 骑自行车游览do a part - time job 做兼职do some summer courses 参加暑期学习课程Royal Park 皇家公园Wild - life zoo 野生动物园beach 海滩，沙滩30 kilometers south of 在……南部30 公里coast 海岸hire boats / go boating / row boats 租船，去划船scuba diving 斯库巴潜水（戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水）underwater life 海底生命national park 国家公园domestic animal 家畜equipment 器具，设备van 小货车a sleeping bag 睡袋bathers 泳装good hiking boots 结实的徒步旅行靴strong boots and socks 结实的靴和袜warm sweater 温暖的毛衣jacket for the evening 夜间穿的夹克衫rocky bluff 悬崖，陡壁waterfall 瀑布animals and birds 动物和鸟类sea creatures 海生物spectacular view 壮观的美景picnic 野餐，野炊barbecue 烧烤野餐book beds 预定床位youth hostel 青年施舍，青年招待所guide 向导，导游六、假日出游安排（2）finish our exams 考完试relaxation 放松，轻松exercise 锻炼，训练take some fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure 广告小册子，宣传小册子excursion （通常是几个人结伴）短途旅行，远足riverboat trip 乘船河上游览bus trip 乘公共汽车出游boat trip 乘船出游expense 花费，开销expensive 昂贵的relaxing 令人放松的，令人轻松的horse riding 骑马cycling 骑自行车游hire 租用equipment 设备，器具riding helmet （骑自行车用）头盔，安全帽stable 马厩extra cost 额外花费mountain bike 山地车deposit 押金，定金；储蓄，存款return 归还，退还cycle hire place 自行车租车处assistant 管理员，助理，助手riverside drive 滨江大道railway station 火车站car park 停车场path 小路，小径marked with signs 标有指示牌picnic 野餐rent 租金the rate has gone up 涨价了pannier （挂在马或脚踏车两侧的）驮篮，挂篮，背篓checked regularly and well - maintained 定期检查和保养，良好的repair kit 一套修理工具recommend 推荐hill 小山，丘陵beach 沙滩，海滩energetic 精力充沛的，精神旺盛的cycling trac k单车道back pack 背包identification 身份，确认student card 学生证driver's license 驾驶执照fill in this form 填表names and addresses 姓名和地址contact telephone number 联系电话七、假日出游安排（3）travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票International Student Card 国际学生卡Student preference 学生优惠passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用卡driving license / license 驾照travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆youth hostel 青年旅社，青年招待所expire (护照等的)满期，到期，过期platform 站台museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊hiking 徒步旅行hitch - hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bag - packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人八、假日出游安排（4）book a flight 预订航班organize 组织stay through 住，小住（一段时间）accommodation 住宿five - star hotel 五星级宾馆pricy 昂贵的，价高的popular resort town 很受欢迎的游览胜地（城镇）check 检查accommodation directory 住宿名录簿book in advance 预订book a bed or room 预订床位或房间stay in a caravan site 投宿拖车式活动房stay in a hostel 投宿廉价旅舍cramped 拥挤的privacy 私人空间snorer 睡觉打呼噜的人，睡觉打鼾很厉害的人caravan park 拖车式活动房宿营地recommend 推荐white sands 白色沙滩go diving 去潜水barrier 障碍，屏障reef 悬崖，峭壁coral 珊瑚，珊瑚礁marine life 海洋生物magnificent 壮观的，壮丽的，view the reef 观赏悬崖glass - bottomed boat 玻璃底板船relax 放松，使轻松soak up the sun 泡太阳浴walk along the beach 沿着沙滩散步admire the sunset 赏日落warn sb of 警告go swimming 去游泳stinger 叮咬人的昆虫或动物jellyfish 水母，海蛰sting 叮，咬，蛰sunscreen 太阳伞beach towel 沙滩浴巾九、周末休闲（消遣）活动weekend 周末go to a pub 去酒吧wash one's car 洗车doing the laundry 洗衣服go out for brunch 外出吃早中餐read Sunday newspapers 读周日报刊sit in the garden over a cup of coffee 坐在花园喝咖啡play chess / game 下象棋，下棋a board game played by two persons / players 两人玩的棋盘light coloured piece 白色棋子dark coloured piece 黑色棋子rook （国际象棋中的）车bishop (国际象棋中的)象knight (国际象棋中的)马king （国际象棋中的）王queen (国际象棋中的)王后pawn (国际象棋中的)兵，卒chessboard 棋盘horizontal rows of squares across the board / ranks 棋盘上横排方格，横线格the rows of squares up and down / vertical rows / files 上下纵列方格，直线格lines of squares running diagonally / diagonals 沿对角线走的方格，斜对角线格rules to move pieces 走棋规则jump over pieces 走跳棋move in any direction, forwards ,backwards or to either side 按前后左右任何方向走棋move three squares at a time 一次走三格the aim of the game 下棋的目标trap your opponent's King 困住对手的大王escape being captured 躲避被抓checkmate 将军，败北，彻底击败the checking piece /pieces 将军棋子need a lot of practice 需要很多练习，操练十、电话预定农庄旅游小住farming accommodation 农庄住宿设施reservation 预定package tour 包团旅游tourist number 游客人数meeting room 会议室，接待室flooded 进洪水的，被洪水冲过的unavailable 不能使用的cook service 烹调服务inform in advance 预先通知（告知）activity 活动安排feed animals 给动物喂食organic farming 施用有机肥料耕种，不使用化肥的耕种information 信息，消息survival course 生存训练，生存锻炼find food by themselves 自己寻找食物rainy day 雨天，下雨天visit museum 参观博物馆rent bicycle 租借自行车cycling route 骑自行车游览路线pay all the fees and expenses 付清所有的费用deposit 押金，按金fill in a form 填表address 地址，地点postcode 邮政编码contact 联系（人）number （登记）编号十一、日常生活咨询及服务book 预订reservation 预订confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel 取消schedule / timetable 时间表，日程表restaurant 餐馆，酒家dining hall 就餐大厅，食堂canteen 餐厅，食堂café咖啡馆，茶餐厅cafeteria 自助餐厅（食堂）pub 酒吧，酒馆snack bar 小吃部，小食店first come,first serve 先来招待order 点（菜）dinner 用餐，吃饭appetizer 开胃小吃，开胃饮料soup 汤，菜汤salad 色拉dessert 甜食，甜品soft drink 软饮料coffee 咖啡tea 茶milk 奶，牛奶juice 果汁drive - in 汽车餐馆，汽车影院cinema 剧院，戏院fare 车费，票价admission ticket 入场券toll 通行费，使用费open ticket 单程票round - up ticket 双程票extra charge 额外收费，加收费vacant seat 空位，未被占座位non - stop train / coach / flight 直达列车（长途客车，飞机）arrival 到达，抵达departure 离开，出发destination 目的地window - shopping 逛街，逛商店shopping mall 购物中心department store 百货商店supermarket 超市dime store 杂货店shop assistant 售货员cashier 收银员，出纳free parking lot 免费停车场take a taxi 乘坐出租车十二、电话图书租借服务City Central Library 城市中心图书馆order 预定，预借send through the post or courier 用邮寄或专递派送get the form and take down some details 拿表格记下个人信息first name 名last / family name 姓capital letter 大写字母membership number 会员证号码address to send the items to 送件地址road / Rd. 路，马路，大道street/ Strt. 街，街道phone number 传真号码daytime phone number 日间电话号码home/ residential number 住宅电话号码a telephone request 电话索取prepare a short article for the environment watch section 为环保栏目写一篇短文local newspaper 地方报纸be quite concerned about the problems we're facing 非常关注我们所面临的问题publicize the problem 让公众知晓这个问题keep the books for 3 weeks 借书三周normal loan period 正常租借期限two - week extension 两周续借期allow a longer initial loan period 允许更长的首期租借时间allow for the delivery time 允许扣除邮寄的时间have the books for six weeks from the date of postage 从邮寄之日起租借六周renew by bringing them in for stamping 带回来盖戳后再续借reserve on the item 预借这本书（预先登记）pay the postage and photocopy fees 付邮资和影印费用accept both cash and credit card 既可用现金支付，也可用信用卡支付send a money order 用汇款单支付pay cash 支付现金get all that down 记下tell me the books your need 说出所需书目have them immediately available 可以即时借到have to wait a bit for them 需等一等才能借到author 作者publication date 出版日期title of the book 书名government publications 政府出版物government archives 政府档案馆put that aside for you 为你留着standard works 标准出版物out on loan 已出借put that on reserve 归为预借类inter - library loan service 图书馆际互借服务十三、电话失物报失police officer 警官police station 警察局report 报案，报告stolen briefcase 被盗的行李箱wallet 钱包personal details 个人信息spell 拼写address 地址flat 公寓套间，一套房road 路，大道number （街道）门牌号contact telephone number 联系电话double 双（写）triple 三个，三value 价值contents 内含物，内容rough estimate 粗略估计pound 英镑dollar 美元soft leather 软皮box - type 箱型的buckle 扣子，纽扣gold - plated 镀金的locked 锁上的distinguishing feature 显著特征marks or badges 标记，特征brand name 商标名bottom 底部left - hand corner 左边拐角scratch 划痕，抓痕，划伤，划破frustrating 令人沮丧的pocket 口袋platform 站台，平台crowded 拥挤的station 车站十四、目击者向警方报告抢动案witness 目击者，目击证人report 报告，报案robbery 抢劫，抢劫案policeman 警察theft 盗窃，偷盗happening place 案发地点in the street 在大街上West Street 西街thieves 'car 窃贼用车elderly women 老年妇女，年长妇女rob 抢劫，打劫wallet 钱包value 价值amount of money 钱的数额unhurt 没有受伤的，未被伤害的robber 抢劫犯，抢劫者appearance feature 外貌特征young thief 年轻的窃贼age 年龄curly black hair 黑色的卷发tall and slim 又高又瘦elder thief 年纪大的窃贼35 years old 35 岁distinguished feature 明显的特征a small scar 一道小疤痕in his chins 在他的下颌（下巴）上十五、旅游存款服务open an account 开（帐）户higher rate deposit account 高利率储蓄帐户advantage 优势，益处main feature 主要特征option 选择percent 百分比net 纯利，净收入gross 毛利，毛收入rate of interest 利率non - resident 非居民，非寄宿生bonus 奖金，奖励calculate 计算，推算，估算quarterly 按季（结算）的，每季的withdraw money （支）取钱cheque book 支票簿access 途径，通道branch （银行）分支，分理处，分部balance 作额reduce 减少，降低close the account 清（帐）户notice （清账户）通知十六、求职面试vacant position 待聘职位，职位空缺applicant 申请人advertisement 广告receptionist 接待员assistant 助理，店员job interview 求职面试interviewer 面试官interviewee 被面试人requirement 要求，必备条件experienced 有经验的，熟手的personnel manager 人事经理certificate 证书，证明qualification 资历，资格full - time job 全职工作international company 国际公司Ladies' Fashion 女装部Men's Wear 男装部Children's Wear 童装部appoint 指派，委派Young Set 青年套装Shop assistant 营业员cashier 收银员ask information about 询问有关……的信息job arrangements and benefits 工作安排和待遇commission 佣金salary 薪水，薪金wage 工资，报酬，酬金coffee time (15 minutes) 喝咖啡的休息时间（15分钟）lunch time (1 hour ) 午餐时间（1个小时）buying clothes at (25%) discount 买衣服可以打25%的折扣in the third year 在第3年have 4 weeks' holiday 有4周（带薪）假期fill in the from 填表department manager 部门经理office room 办公室boss 老板job responsibilities 工作职责widow dressing （商店的）橱窗布置，橱窗装饰，摆橱窗routine work 日常工作formal clothes 正式服装black skirt and red blouse 红罩衫配黑短裙training session 培训课程the 1st Tuesday of each month 每月的第一个星期二十七、市场问卷调查do some market research for 为……做市场调查television channel 电视频道work through this form 通过表格提问（调查）start with some personal background information 从个人背景信息开始respondent 受试者，被试者，被问卷调查者occupation 职业professional 专业人士business 生意age 年龄salary 薪水leave it blank 留空，空出，不填TV- watching habit 看电视的习惯help relax and unwind 有助于放松和大脑休息on average 平均breakfast time 早餐时间midnight 午夜programme 节目new bulletins 新闻快报comedy shows 喜剧影片factual programmes like news and documentaries 新闻或记录片之类的纪实节目local information 地方消息，当地新闻provide a service for the community 提供社区服务good quality stuff 高质量（水准）的东西director 导演specific advice 具体建议set up the channel 新开频道broadcast 广播sound system 音响系统interview 面试，访谈potential customer 潜在顾客commercial channel 商业频道tolerable to have adverts 容忍插播广告complain about 抱怨，投诉special promotions 特别促销活动make a note of 记下，记录mailing list 邮寄单name and address 姓名一地址第二部分（Section Two）IELTS考试听力部分的Section Two 通常为一段独白（Monologue）,但有时也会出现一个生活或游乐专题访谈节目—主持人引导话题，被访者做主要描述。

雅思听力面试场景高频词汇优选篇

雅思听力面试场景高频词汇优选篇雅思听力面试场景高频词汇 1cleaner n. 清洁工, 清洁工具(复数)cleaners:干洗店dentist n. 牙科医生editor n. 编辑, 编者engineer n. 工程师v. 设计,制造vt. 操纵,设计,建造expert adj. 熟练的,内行的n. 专家,能手vi. 当专家clerk n. 职员,办事员lawyer n. 律师manager n. 经理professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的n. 专业人员specialist n. 专家general manager 总经理office n. 办公室，职务，事务organization n. 机构,组织adj. 有组织的policy n. 政策, 方针, 保险单position n. 位置, 职位; 状态, 立场vt. 安置, 决定.的位置profession n. 职业,专业,声明,信仰vocation n. 职业,行业,职务qualification n. 资格, 条件, 限制reference n. 参考, 出处, 参照n. 推荐人, 推荐函vt. 提供参考regulation n. 规则, 规章, 管理adj. 规定的, 官方的requirement n. 要求,必要条件salary n. 薪水vt. 给...薪水staff n.参谋; 全体职员; 管理人员; 权杖adj.行政工作的; 参谋的; 职员的; 作为正式工作人员的` v.在。

工作; 为。

配备职员; 任职于team spirit 合作精神，团队精神teamwork n. 合作, 协同工作accountant n. 会计人员actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员assistant adj. 助理的;辅助的。

n. 助手助理;助教，店员attendant adj. 伴随的n. 服务员, 侍从, 伴随物, 出席者businessman n. 商人Market __yst 市场分析员musician n. 音乐家，作曲家photographer n. 摄影师pilot n. 飞行员,领航员,引航员vt. 领航,驾驶,向导adj. 引导的,示范的receptionist n. 接待员programmer n.程序员, 程序规划员,节目编排者=programer(英)reporter n. 记者stockbroker n. 股票经纪人salesperson n. 售货员secretary n. 秘书,部长,大臣,__tour guide 导游waiter n. 侍者,(男)服务员n. 托盘waitress n. 女侍者, 女服务员writer n. 作者, 作家。

雅思听力场景高频词汇

雅思听力场景高频词汇第一部分--校园生活场景一、学术教育雅思听力考试最爱考的是学生学习生活场景考生应对在国外接受教育和其教学方式十分了解。

这样就能在考试之中有针对性的听取信息扑捉信息点。

attendance 出勤exemption 免休re-sit 重考补考report 报告set exercises 固定的练习reference 参考书目bibliography 参考书目Plagiarism剽窃抄袭cheat 作弊high distinction 优异distinction 良好credit 合格pass 及格fail 不及格Arts 文科Science理科core books 核心书目freshman 大学一年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生junior 大学三年级学生senior 大学四年级学生auditorium 大礼堂recreation centre 娱乐中心spiral notebook 活页本curriculum vitae 履历tertiary education高等教育preparatory year预科drop out 辍学curriculum课程draft 草稿enrollment 注册register / enroll 登记报到opening ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting 新生学校综合情况介绍会application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信credit / credit point 学分credit system 学分制mark / score / grade 分数成绩assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估handout 分发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation 专题发言project 课外课题paper / thesis / dissertation 毕业论文essay 短论文deadline 截止时期extension延期journal 每周要做的作业participation 课堂参与情况tutorial 个别辅导讨论课office hour （教授与学生）面谈的时间secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育adult education 成人教育open admission 免试入学制kindergarten / day-care center 幼儿园nursery school 托儿所primary / elementary school 小学secondary school 中学junior high school 初中senior high School 高中attached middle School 附中technical school 技校polytechnic institute 理工学院／科技大student union office 学生会办公室key school重点中学Graduate School 研究生院adviser / mentor 导师chancellor 名誉校长president 大学校长coeducation 男女生同校制度term / semester 学期blue-book 考卷academic year学年final examination 期末考核二、课程选择课程级别及选择是考试中常见的话题考生应对如下课程类别较为熟悉。

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇：1. 旅行场景：- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景：- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景：- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景：- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景：- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景：- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景：- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景：- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景：- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景：- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。

(完整word版)雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力场景词汇学术场景词汇一．新生人学Orientation 新生入学教育会 welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞Reception招待会，接待处英国人用faculty表示”系",faculty-based“以系为单位的”，department则多用在北美表示“系"campus校园， on campus在校内，off campus在校外机经词汇：modern sports facilities现代体育设施specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施experimental facilities实验设施lab equipment 实验器材sense of achievement成就感University guide大学指南Curriculum 课程 (curriculum vitae=CV简历)lecture授课 tutorial/seminar小组讨论 study club学习小组session课程,时间 reading session阅读课assignment 作业slide presentation 幻灯片演讲：presentation skills陈述部分,answer questions/oral defence答辩（通常论文的考核形式）assessment 学习考核，评估 record 成绩;记录；唱片tape/cassette磁带 cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 video tape录像带attendance出勤率 deadline最后期限机经词汇：留学生通常会遇到的问题distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间give/deliver a speech作演讲letter of recommendation 推荐信(一般教授或导师出示用于申请学校）take notes 记笔记 note—taking (这个词组的发音很像no taking，一定要注意)notice board布告栏TIPS:学生可以在布告栏上找到关于课程或其他方面的通知，英国用notice board,北美用bulletin board.机经词汇：advanced course 高级课程（注意advanced后面的d，听的时候不一定能够听到,但必须知道这里是形容词形式）Intermediate course 中级课程Beginning course 入门课程Basic course 基础课程Compulsory/obligatory/required course 必修课Intensive course 强化课程Optional course 选修课Refreser course进修课Specialized course 专业课Survival course 生存课程Senior staff高级员工RA (research assistant) 研究助理Lecturer 讲师，所有教课的老师都是lecturer，Professor 教授， Associate professor 副教授Instructor 讲师 adviser/advisor/supervisor 指导老师 senior advisor资深督导师Assistant professor助教机经词汇: Teaching syllabus 教学大纲Teaching method 教学法Teaching staff 教学人员Academic teaching staff 教学人员，教职员工学生类型：local/resident/domestic student当地学生International/overseas student国际学生(注意overseas后面的s,听的时候不一定能听出来，但一定得知道)Freshman/first-year student大一学生, sophomore/second-year student大二学生，junior/third-year student大三学生， senior/fourth—year student大四学生applicant申请人，graduate毕业生，Bachelor学士 (Undergraduate本科生），Master 硕士 (Postgraduate研究生)机经词汇：headmaster (英）高中以下学校校长Principal （美）高中以下学校校长Graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬二、专业Major/subject 专业（be majored in/specialize in)以。

雅思听力场景高频词汇

雅思听力场景高频词汇Section 1 Survival ScenarioRenting1.Character 人物tenant 房客real estate agency 房产中介lodger （拎包入住的）房客landlord / landlady 房东/ 女房东real estate agent 房产经纪人2.Accommodation 住宿⑴ Type of Residence 房型flat / apartment 公寓home stay 住家hall of residence 宿舍terraced house排屋detached house 独立式住宅semi-detached house 半独立式住宅dorm / dormitory 寝室⑵ Furniture 家具furnished 带家具的unfurnished 不带家具的partially-furnished 配备部分家具的⑶ Location 位置urban 城区的outskirt 郊区downtown 商业区suburban 郊区的rural 农村的uptown 住宅区metropolis 都市3.Payment 支付rent 房租deposit 押金bill / utilities 费用(phone. Electricity. gas .water) cash 现金cheque/ check 支票refundable 可退还的4. Facilities 设施corridor 走廊hall / lobby 大厅balcony 阳台curtain 窗帘attic 阁楼courtyard 后院basement 地下室stereo 音响radiator 暖气管air-conditioner 空调central-heating 集中供暖blackout 停电Banking 1.Account 账户current account 活期账户deposit account 定期账户service charge 手续费password / code 密码bankbook 存折activate 激活interest rate 利率branch 分行interest 利息bank statement 银行报表headquarter 总行2. Transaction 交易deposit 存款withdraw 取款overdraft 透支credit card 信用卡transfer 转账loan 贷款foreign exchange 外汇ATM 自动柜员机money order 汇票exchange rate 汇率4.Currency 货币cash 现金chequebook 支票簿bill 纸币cheque 支票traveller`s cheque 旅行支票coin 硬币Shopping 1.Option 挑选shopping mall 购物商场department store 百货商场supermarket 超级市场flea market 跳蚤市场boutique 时装精品小店grocery store 杂货店fair 集市stall 货摊2.Action 行动taste 嗜好discount 打折auction 拍卖cashier 收银员shop assistant 售货员sale / big sale 甩卖counter 柜台shift work 倒班Travelling1.Tour 旅行trip 短途旅行journey 长途旅行voyage 航程hiking 步行travel agency 旅行社passport 护照expire 过期excursion 短途旅行、远足expedition 远征cruise 巡游package tour 旅游套餐extension 延期depart / departure 出发souvenir 纪念品brochure / booklet / leaflet 宣传资料signpost 路标resort / attraction / scenic spot 景点2.Transportation 交通coach 长途客车express train 特快列车platform 站台conductor 监票员airplane 飞机economy class 经济舱charter flight 包机baggage reclaim 行李提取处crew 机组成员double-decker 双层巴士timetable 时刻表hitch-hike 搭便车旅行commuter-line 班车helicopter 直升机first class 头等舱runway 跑道departure lounge 候机厅pilot 飞行员steward(ess) （女）乘务员underground / subway 地铁3.Accommodation 膳宿hotel 旅馆motel 汽车旅馆lodge / inn 小旅馆peak season 旺季ahead of time / in advance 提前suite 套房hostel 青年旅舍off season 淡季reserve / book / reservation / booking 预定4.Cuisine 烹饪dinning hall 餐厅canteen / refectory 食堂restaurant 饭店cafeteria 自助餐厅vending machine 自动贩卖机main course 正餐snack 小吃buffet 自助餐dessert 甜点refreshments 茶点salad 沙拉chip 薯条biscuit 饼干cream 奶油yogurt 酸乳酪ketchup 番茄酱butter 黄油cheese 奶酪beverage 饮料lemon juice 柠檬汁alcohol 酒精饮料wine 葡萄酒mineral water 矿泉水lemonade 柠檬水liquor 烈酒5.Attraction 名胜cathedral 大教堂tower bridge 泰晤士桥abbey 大修道院the Great Barrier Beef 大堡礁Stonehenge 巨石阵Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院6.Metropolis 都会the United Kingdom of Great Britain England 英格兰London 伦敦Manchester 曼彻斯特Birmingham 伯明翰Liverpool 利物浦Coventry 考文垂Sheffield 谢菲尔德Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加迪夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Christchurch 克里斯特切奇Auckland奥克兰the commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Sydney 悉尼Melbourne 墨尔本Queenland 昆士兰州Victoria 维多利亚Brisbane 布里斯班Adelaide 阿德莱德Perth 珀斯the United States 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Seattle 西雅图Chicago 芝加哥Atlanta 亚特兰大Los Angeles 洛杉矶Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华Toronto 多伦多Vancouver 温哥华Montreal 蒙特利尔Quebec 魁北克省Ontario 安大略省Enquiry1.Receptionreceptionist 接待员clerk 店员counsel / consult 咨询section manager 部门经理reference 参考2.Membershipinternal member 内部人员trial session 体检课程external member 外部人员subscription fee 入会费3.Registrationapplication form 申请表personal information 个人信息sex / gender 性别identity card 身份证driving licence 驾照contact number 联系电话minimum joining age 年龄底限registration form 注册表marital status 婚姻状况credential / certificate 证件student card 学生证passport photo 护照照片Sport1.Ballbasketball 篮球beach volleyball 沙滩排球soccer 英式足球cricket 板球table tennis 乒乓球football 足球、橄榄球rugby 橄榄球baseball 棒球tennis 网球badminton 羽毛球hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球bowling 保龄球golf 高尔夫snooker 斯诺克billiard 弹子球umpire 裁判tournament 巡回赛2.Fitness Centre / Gym / stadium weight training 力量练习treadmill 跑步机jogging 慢跑yoga 瑜伽karate 空手道wrestling 摔跤aerobics 有氧运动cycling 自行车martial art 武术judo 柔道scheme计划3.Athletedash 短跑long jump 跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高heptathlon 七项全能long-distance running 长跑high jump 跳高skating 滑冰roller blade 轮滑canoeing 独木舟划行bungee jumping 蹦极Party / Conference / Exhibition 1. Categorysession 一次会议congress 国代表大会、议会display 陈列、展览exposition博览会2. Arrangementvenue 地点exhibition hall 展览厅confirmation 确定agenda 议程calendar 日历conference hall 会议厅invitation 邀请attendance / presence 出席schedule 时间安排newsletter （内部）时事通讯4.Characterhost 主持addresser / lecturer 发言人volunteer / voluntary worker 志愿者staff manager 人事经理temporary worker 临时工5. safetyentrance / access 入口fire exit 紧急出口electronic surveillance 电子监控security guard 保安monitor / security camera监视器Library1.Procedureavailable / in stock 可借的loan time / period 借书期due 到期fine 罚金shelf / stack 书架circulation desk 借书台out of loan已借出的date of expiry 到期日overdue 超期renew 续借index / retrieval 索引librarian 图书管理员2.Resourcestextbook 教科书core books 核心书目prescribed textbook 指定课本references 参考书supplementary reading material 补充阅读教材journal / periodical 期刊fiction 小说catalogue 目录encyclopedia 百科全书national / local paper 全国性/ 当地报纸back / current issue 过/现刊non-fiction 非小说类almanac 年鉴3. Computer Centreinternet cafe 网吧website 网站mouse device 鼠标floppy / hard disk 软/ 硬盘setup 安装crash 死机laptop 手提电脑access to the internet 上网log on 登录click 点击CD-ROM 光盘驱动器uninstall 卸载Job Hopping1.RecruitmentOpening 空缺training 培训internship 实习freelance 自由职业者day / night shift 日/ 晚班apprentice 实习生2.Qualificationcompetence / capability 能力incapable / incompetent / inadequate 能力不足的inexperienced 经验不足的junior 初级的senior 资深的3.Adjustmentpromote 晋升transfer 调动lay-off 失业quit / resign 辞职downsize 裁员fire / sack / dismiss 解雇welfare 福利bonus 奖金4.Departmentadministrative 行政human resources 人力资源marketing 市场的purchasing 采购的financial 财务的sales 销售的public relation 公共关系5. Positiongeneral manager 总经理supervisor 主管consultant 顾问director 主任specialist 专家assistant 助理editor in chief 总编辑reporter / journalist / pressman记者Doctor`s1.Symptomsneeze 打喷嚏obesity 肥胖cough 咳嗽sore throat 嗓子疼insomnia 失眠shock 休克2.Illnesschronic 慢性病acute 急性病epidemic流行性的flu 流感asthma 哮喘anemia 贫血cholera 霍乱arthritis 关节炎tuberculosis 肺结核allergy 过敏handicapped 残疾人3.Remedy / Therapyambulance 救护车surgeon 外科医生shrink 心理医生ward 病房diagnosis 诊断pulse 脉搏prescription 处方tablet 药片chemist`s / pharmacy / drug store 药店vaccine injection 疫苗注射first aid kit 急救箱physician 内科医生clinical 临床的blood pressure 血压blood transfusion 输血precaution 预防Section 2 Culture ScenarioLeisure Life1.Programme (Radio / TV) announcer / broadcaster 播音员narrator 解说员reviewer 评论员programme parade 节目预告TV play series 电视连续剧weather forecast 天气预报sitcom 情景喜剧in store 即将播出Social life1.Theatre / Cinemadrama 戏剧tragedy 悲剧opera 歌剧film/ movie 电影comedy 喜剧stage 舞台auditorium 观众席aisle 通道foyer 休息室parking 停车scenery 布景usher 引座员dressing room 更衣室parking lot 车位leading role 主角monologue 独白stunt 替身dialogue 对白blockbuster 大片2.Concert Hallconductor 指挥orchestra 交响乐队string 弦乐pipe 管乐symphony 交响乐classical music 古典乐folk song 民谣jazz 爵士3. museum / gallery masterpiece 名作painting 油画sculpture 雕塑pigment 色彩sketch 素描perspective 透视画法shap e＆proportion 形状比例4.Charitypoverty 贫困impoverished 贫困的underdeveloped 欠发达的the homeless无家可归的refugee 难民orphanage 孤儿院Campus life1.Admissionapplication 申请CV 个人简历referee 推荐人personal statement 个人陈述enrollment / registration 注册scholarship 奖学金academic record transcript成绩单recommendation 推荐信interview 面试preparatory year预科grant 助学金2. Facultyinstitute 学院、学会professor 教授lecturer 讲师tutor 指导教师dean 系主任president 校长academy 学院、研究院graduate school 研究生院associate professor 副教授adviser 导师tutorial 辅导chancellor 名誉校长coordinator班主任3. Facilitylecture room 阶梯教室recreation centre 娱乐中心student union 学生会counseling centre辅导中心common room 公共休息室administration building 行政楼counselor 辅导员4. Activityopening ceremony 开学典礼prom毕业舞会graduation ceremony 毕业典礼orientation meeting 新生见面会5. Academic lifeattendance / participation 出勤drop out 辍学sit in 旁听absence / presence 缺/到cut / miss class 翘课auditor 旁听生placement test 分班考试re-sit 重考final assessment 期末总评graduation appraisal 毕业总评final examination 期末考试fail 不及格expel 退学credit 学分Map1.Directioneast 东south 南west 西north 北northeast 东北southeast 东南forward 前方upward 上方eastward 东方northward 北方northwest 西北southwest 西南backward 后方downward 下方westward 西方southward 北方2.Locationtop 顶部centre 中间bottom left / right corner 左右下角on the far side/end 远端bottom 底部top left / right corner 左右上角next to / nearby / close by 附近opposite to / in the opposite / across from对面3.Actiongo down / go up / go ahead 往前go along 沿着。

雅思听力必背词汇

雅思听力必背词汇为了帮助大家备考雅思听力。

下面小编给大家带来雅思听力必背词汇，希望对大家有所帮助，一起来看看吧!雅思听力必背词汇11 动物类 zebra 斑马 elephant 大象rhino 犀牛 falcon 猎鹰hippo 河马 shark 鲨2 体育类 tennis 网球(与table tennis 乒乓球分清楚)hockey 曲棍球basketball 篮球 baseball 棒球 scuba diving 潜水3 学科类 biology 生物学 sociology 社会学psychology(psyche) 心理学 philosophy 哲学4 医药类 cough 咳嗽 fever 发热 spoon 汤勺子drowsiness 睡意 flu 流感 insomnia 失眠heart-disease 心脏病 body temperature 体温medicine 药物 disease 疾病penicillin 盘尼西林 anti-biotic 抗生素5 职业类 receptionist 接待员 director 主管 translator 翻译interpreter 口译 secretary 秘书6 学校物体 corridor 走廊 lavatory 卫生间balcony 阳台 playground 操场dining-hall 饭厅 main hall 大礼堂/大厅7 常见事物 soap 肥皂 towel 毛巾cabinet 橱柜 council 委员会pot 罐子 kettle 壶子shelter 掩蔽处 string 细绳子雅思听力必背词汇21、 be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.2、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.3、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.4、 break new ground 有了新的突破His architecturaldesign broke new ground in the field.5、benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t havemuch money for advertising.6、 busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.7、between you and me 你我之间、保密8、call forA. 打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.9、 call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah、I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.10、cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck? 雅思听力必背词汇3date of birth 生日internet café 网吧type of insurance 保险类型fish tank 鱼缸caravan 旅行车snow boarding 滑雪板membership limitation 会员限制planning meeting 计划会drama workshop 戏剧社outdoor activities 户外活动group deposit 团体押金navigation 导航demonstration 演示joining feedance classes 舞蹈班leisure center 休闲中心round tables 圆桌candles 蜡烛bunch of flowers 花束total deposit 整体押金delivery fee 快递费用special items 特别项目high seasons 旺季country living 乡村生活peaceful environment 平和的环境eating out 外出就餐existing skills 现有技能house agent 房屋中介investment schemes 投资计划branch manager 部门经理house insurance 房屋保险side entrance 侧门canteen 食堂client engineer 客户维护工程师post office 邮局intermediate 中级的vegetarian 素食主义者horse riding 骑马office furniture 办公家具hot chocolate 热巧克力advanced lessons 进阶课程warm clothing 保暖服free entry 免门票toy factory 玩具工厂large slide 大滑梯petrol station 加油站evening appointment 晚间约会(商务/正式) employment medical 就业医疗证明regular check 例行检查sports injury 运动伤害heart disease 心脏病space museum 太空博物馆sun cream 防晒霜personal attention 个人注意力paddling pool 嬉水池campsite 野营点central heating 中央供暖bank statement 银行账单book reservation 典藏daytime temperature 日间温度helicopter 直升机cable car 缆车outdoor swimming pool 露天泳池baseball coach 棒球教练coral reef 珊瑚礁rock pool 潮汐潭donations 捐赠moonlight 月光maintenance of gardens 维护花园town hall 市政大厅mid-range 中等距离的good value 有价值warehouse 仓库ice pack冰袋alarm system 警报系统order section订单管理部double-grill 双层烤架walking boots 登山靴advanced level 高级book keeper 记帐员washing staff 裁员/洗衣工home welcome 宾至如归evening meals 晚餐health service 健康服务雅思听力必背词汇4old-fashioned exterior 过时的外表limited parking 停车限制name cards 名牌service manager 服务部经理private company 私人企业silver package 银色包裹joining fees 入伙费family photo 家庭照片energy saving 节能driving licence/license 驾照job title 职称type of magazine 杂志体裁starting salary 起薪researcher 研究员website 网站charge 充电/冲锋/费用access 使用bills 账单calling diversion 呼叫转移renew passport 更新护照current address 当前住址flower shop 花店nursery supervisor 幼儿园管理员waitress 女服务生gold stars 金星excursion 远足film festival 电影节special requirement 特殊需求back row 后排dark trousers 深色裤子furniture designers 家居设计师duration 持续monthly rent 月租金preferred occupation 首选职业previous major 原专业previous working experience 先前工作经验decoration balloons 装饰气球vegetable burger 蔬菜汉堡safety regulations 安全守则return tickets 回程票error message 错误信息customer service officer 客服经理elevator 电梯garden room 花房round tables 圆桌bunch of flowers 花束side gate 侧门sleeping bag 睡袋isolated spot 隔离点washing machine 洗衣机postage 邮费card number 车牌号signature 签字group trip 团队出游self drive 自驾liberty 自由adventure 冒险non-smoking room 禁烟室culture center 文化中心dreamtime under stars 夜晚畅想automatic 自动的modern authors 现代作家long stick 长棍子membership limitation 会员资格限制free parking 免费停车weekly return 周回报extra room 额外房间bank transfer 银行转帐short time 短时间painkillers 止疼片required date 规定时间accommodation type 住宿类型bills and meals 账单和餐sports center 运动中心road runners 哔哔鸟job requirement 工作需要current occupation 当前工作length of stay 逗留时间type of accommodation 住宿类型spring park (公园名称)sailing 远航starting date 起始日期。

雅思听力重要背景词汇汇总

一、租房RENTING A HOUSEland/lord, land/ladytypes dormitory hostel hotel flat，bedsitterssurroundings rural areas, suburb, downtownrooms single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen,balconysheet,英文租房广告常用语解析FINCE-WARDEN, lrg 2br bsmt, new reno bright, lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc,close to HSR/shops. No smoke/pets, +, 1st/last. 222-2222 - leave mess.FINCH-WARDEN 这间房是位于或邻近Finch和Warden街交界处。

lrg=large2br=two bedrooms，bsmt=It is in a basement (below ground).这是地库的两房套间。

(注意，两房是指两个睡房，洗手间，厨房，厅肯定是有的，所以不写出来) new reno brightreno=renovation，最近才装修过，很光亮lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balclndry=laundry，指有洗衣机干衣机，eat-in kitchen指厨房大，可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。

二、(1)selective/elective/option 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课course arrangement 课程安排application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信school 学院graduate school 研究生院undergraduate 本科postgraduate 研究生school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院score 成绩essaylecture 老师的讲课tutorial 助教的辅导TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator 课程协调人/班主任professor 教授associate professor副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 讲师dean 系主任counselor 辅导老师(2)cafeteria 自助小餐厅accommodation 住宿dorm/dormitory 宿舍dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人parking lot 停车场parking regulations 停车规定shopping mall 购物中心teaching building 教学楼/教室楼lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室administrating office/admin office 行政办公室laboratory/lab 实验室club(3)deadline 最后期限poll (民意)调查survey 调查hypothesis 假设statistics 统计statistically valid 统计学上有效的data/datum 数据investigation 调查quantitative 数量的/定量的significant difference 显著的差异interview 访谈(4)literature,history,psychology,physics,philosophy,anthropologyArts(Humanities/Social)Science/Sciencelevel of courses：elementary, primary, intermediate,secondary, advanced), (5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇information desk stacks(书库) open/closed shelves,library cardcall slip(索书单)catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects),periodical(magazines and journals), reference books,current/ back issues,三、指路、指示方向be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过gobe on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of 在…的角落里ground floor (英)首层wing 配楼/建筑的一部分annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark 标志性的建筑block/complex 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step 台阶wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle四、(1)average heightquite slim苗条的stout 结实的、矮胖的(2)穿着jumpertrousersjeansT-shirtshort-sleeved blousepink and white striped skirttopsuit ((3)short curly hairblond 金发碧眼的frizzypigtailbald 秃头(4)脸部get little hair at the sides above each ear moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子五、travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号take off 起飞land 降落check in 办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社book the ticket 订票passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用卡六. Place 关键地名(1)、英国(大不列颠)U.K./the United Kingdom/Great BritainLondon 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰(2)、Dublin 都柏林(3)、澳大利亚AustraliaCanberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Perth(4)、(5)、Ottawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔(6)、美国The United States of Americacity names, population, advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons,merits/demerits,strong/weak points), climate and weather,language(accent, dialect), whetherlike it or not, main attraction(miss, long for, love, like, look forward to,enjoy)。

雅思听力背景词汇汇总

1.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： SpectaclesStonehenge 巨石阵（英格兰南部）trilithon巨石牌坊（三块石头组成）Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁（澳洲东海岸）algae 藻类，藻coral 珊瑚castle 城堡continent 大陆territory 领土island 岛isle 岛，小岛islet 小岛peninsula 半岛cape 海角bay 海湾gulf 海湾（比 bay 大）straits 海峡channel 海峡（比 strait 大）canal 运河，沟渠，水道tributary （江河的）支流coast 海岸shore 海滨，岸sandy beach 沙滩estuary 河口mouth 入口，河港之口delta 三角洲waterfall 瀑布falls 陨石，瀑布fountain 泉水flood 涨潮foam 浪花wave 波brook 小河（小型）stream 小河，溪流（中型）river 河流（大型）plateau 高原cliff悬崖abyss 深渊cave 洞穴valley 山谷，流域plain 平原，草原desert 沙漠oasis （沙漠中的）绿洲wide mess 荒野（漠）spring 泉geyser 间歇泉，周期性温泉glacier 冰川marsh 沼泽地，湿地hillock 小丘，山丘（小型）hill 丘陵，小山（中型）mountain 山（大型）mountains/mountainrange/mountain chain 山脉gorge 峡谷copse 杂树林（小型）wood 树林，森林（中型）forest 森林（大型）rainforest （热带）雨林jungle 丛林bush 矮树林Equipments & Clothingluggage 行李suitcase 衣箱rocket 旅行背包kit 工具箱first aid kit 急救箱adapter 接线板travel plug 转接器compass 指南针helmet 头盔life jacket 救生衣wetsuit 潜水服swim goggles 潜水镜snorkel 潜水通气管swim mask 潜水面具flippers/swim fins 潜水用的脚蹼surfboard 冲浪板 long-sleeved T-shirt 长袖衬衫 coat外套suits 套装waistcoat 背心，马甲tank top 女用背心cardigan 开襟羊毛衫jumper 套头毛衣pullover 套衫sweater 毛线衫jeans 牛仔裤blouse 短上衣underwear 内衣裤pyjamas 睡衣bathrobe 浴衣bathing suit/swim suit 游泳衣slacks 宽松轻便长裤long trousers （英）长裤pants （美）长裤shorts （英）短外裤（美）男用内裤socks 短袜stockings 长袜（长及膝盖）tights （英）连裤袜panty hose （美）连裤袜walking boots/hiking boots 步行靴，旅行靴sports shoes 运动鞋trainers/sneakers帆布胶底运动鞋 sandals 凉鞋slippers 拖鞋2 雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： Travel & Tourismpackage tour 自助背包旅行group tour 团体组队旅行activity holiday 假日活动旅行exploration 探险，冒险expedition 远征，探险考察excursion 远足，郊游trip 短途旅游journey 旅行，旅程voyage 航海，航程cruise 航游，巡航crossing 横越，穿越sightseeing 观光historical interest 历史遗迹souvenir shop 纪念品商店scene 景色（动态）view 风景（静态）scenery 风景（总称）Travel Agencypassenger 乘客，旅客tourist 旅行者traveler’s check / traveler’s cheque 旅行支票business class 商务舱tourist class 经济舱，普通舱cabin class 二等舱first class 头等舱booking 预定confirmation 确认（机票）boarding gate 登机口boarding pass 登机牌disembarkation card / landingcard 入境卡airport tax 机场税（机场建设费）security inspection 安检 passportcontrol 验护照 immigrationcontrol 边检 baggage claim 行李认领 excess baggage超过规定重量的行李hand luggage 乘客随身带上飞机的行李waiting hall 候机厅lounge 休闲室transit passenger过境的旅客transit visa 过境签证check-in 登记入住coach 长途客车（英）巴士，公共汽车（美）four-wheel drive 四轮驱动charter flight 包机jet lag 飞机时差综合症itinerary 行程schedule 时间表tour guide 导游3.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇：Accommodationsbed-and-breakfast/B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店caravan/trailer/mobilehouse 活动房屋，房车lodgings 出租的房间hostel 青年旅社，招待所hotel 宾馆inn 客栈，小旅馆motel 汽车旅馆resort 度假胜地spa 矿泉疗养地cabin 小木屋tent 帐篷Entertainmentsaquarium 水族馆botanicalgarden 植物园zoologicalgarden/zoo 动物园themepark 主题公园marinepark 海洋公园icerink 溜冰场bullfight 斗牛carnival 嘉年华，狂欢节carousel/merry-go-round 旋转木马casino 娱乐场，俱乐部（以赌博为主）circus 马戏团fireworks 烟火表演freakshow 怪异表演funhouse （游乐园的）奇幻屋magic 魔术表演mimeshow 哑剧表演rollercoaster 过山车shadowplay 影子游戏hotairballooning 乘热气球rockclimbing/mountainclimbing 爬山cliffwalks攀岩backpacking 背包旅行off-roaddriving 越野驾驶cycling 骑单车horsebackriding 骑马helicopterflights 坐直升飞机（观光）bungeejumping 蹦极跳scubadiving 水肺潜水surfing 冲浪4.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： Kitchenkitchen ventilator 抽油烟机cupboard 碗橱fridge/ refrigerator/freezer 冰箱cooker/stove 炉灶microwave oven 微波炉toaster 烤炉，烤面包机dishwasher 洗碗机mixer/blender/liquidiser 搅拌机whisk 搅拌器kettle 水壶squeezer 榨汁机can opener/tin opener 开瓶器 corkscrew 拔软木塞的起子 detergent 洗洁精 sink 洗涤槽peeler 削皮机grater 擦菜板，磨碎器funnel 漏斗sieve/ skimmer 漏勺，过滤器grill/broiler烤架chopping board /cutting board 切菜板，砧板rolling pin 擀面棍cleaver 切肉刀vegetable knife 切菜刀tap/faucet 水龙头Bathroom & Toiletbath 浴室bathroom tile 浴室瓷砖toilet 盥洗室，马桶flush/toilet/ lavatory 抽水马桶shower cubicle 淋浴房shower 莲蓬头shower curtain 浴帘water heater/boiler 热水器washing machine 洗衣机drier 干衣机hair-drier 吹风机mirror 镜子basin 脸盆toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏towel 毛巾tissue 绵纸，纸巾toilet paper 卫生纸toilet roll 卫生纸卷桶sponge 海绵shampoo 洗发精conditioner 护发素soap 肥皂大shaver 电动剃须刀razor 剃须刀House Rentallandlord/landlady 房东，女房东tenant 房客housing agency 房屋中介，物业location 地段，位置property 财产，物业rent 租金deposit 押金，定金refund 退还，反还weekly 按周（支付租金）monthly 按月（支付租金）house rules 租房规矩agreement 协议，契约contract 合同facility设施，设备furniture 家具well-furnished （家具）全配partially furnished （家具）简配repairs 报修occupancy 房屋已租vacancy 房屋空置Leisure & Recreation5.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇：Sitting Roomsitting room/living room起居室，客厅air-conditioner/AC 空调heater 加热器radiator 散热器fan 风扇carpet 地毯rug 小毯curtains/drapes 窗帘sofa/couch 沙发cushion 垫子armchair 扶手椅settee 有靠背的长椅stool 凳子bench 长凳子tea table/coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌ashtray 烟灰缸bookcase 书橱fireplace 壁炉stereo system 立体声音响speaker 音箱video cassette recorder/VCR 录象机plasma 等离子rear projector 背投remote control 遥控器vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器power point/outlet （电流）插座socket （灯泡）插口plug 插头switch 开关wall lamp 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯pot plant/house plant 盆栽植物 ornament 装饰品6.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： Bedroomsingle room 单人房double bedroom/twin room 标房，双床房single bed 单人床double bed 双人床folding bed 折叠床king-size bed 特大床queen-size bed 大床wardrobe 衣橱chest of drawer 衣柜，五斗橱dressing table/dresser梳妆台bedside lamp 床头灯mattress 床褥，床垫bedside cabinet 床头柜bed-linen 床上用品sheet 被单quilt 被子duvet 羽绒被tick 被套blanket 毯子pillow枕头pillow case 枕头套Dining Roomdining table 饭桌dining chair 餐椅place mat/table cloth 台布plate 餐盘bowl 碗tureen 汤碗wineglass 酒杯saucer 茶托dining set 餐具glassware 玻璃器皿silverware 银器china 瓷器coffee set 咖啡用具pitcher 水罐teapot 茶壶sugar bowl 糖钵salt shaker 盐瓶candlestick 烛台knife 刀fork 叉spoon 调羹soup ladle 汤勺serviette/napkin 餐巾，围脖7.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： House & HomeHouse & Buildingabode 住所dwelling 住处residence 住宅bungalow/ranch house 平房，小屋，农场房屋terraced houses/row houses排房semi-detached house/duplex house双户住宅block of flats/ apartment building公寓楼skyscraper 摩天大楼complex 综合建筑high-rise 高层mansion 大厦villa 别墅greenhouse 温室，花房pagoda 宝塔pavilion 亭，阁hut 小屋，棚屋shanty 简陋小屋，棚屋Exterior Structurewing 楼房的侧翼，侧楼facade （建筑的）正面，外观TV aerial/TV antenna 电视天线chimney 烟囱tiled roof 用瓦平铺的屋顶dome 圆屋顶skylight 天窗French window 落地长窗bay window 凸窗windowsill窗台gatepost 门柱archway 拱门，拱道porch 门廊，游廊balcony 阳台veranda 门廊，阳台子terrace 露台gateway 门前过道stairs/steps 台阶gutter 檐槽drainpipe 排水管garage 车库drive /driveway 私人车道，汽车道garden/yard 花园backyard 后院，后庭fence 篱笆，围栏hedge 树篱，篱笆dustbin/garbage can 垃圾箱 fountain 喷泉 Interior Structureattic 阁楼（可用做房间）loft 阁楼（多用于储藏）basement 地下室（可用做房间）cellar 地窖，酒窖fire door/fire escape 消防逃生道storeroom 储藏室study 书房closet 壁橱，储藏室corridor 室内走廊floorboards 地板skirtboard/baseboard 踢脚板banister （楼梯的）扶手，栏杆Entrance Hallintercom 对讲装置lock 锁doormat 擦鞋垫spy hole /peep hole 猫眼chain-guard 防护链条door handle 门把手（长型）door knob 门把手（圆形）rack 架子coat-hanger 衣架umbrella stand 伞架chest 箱8.雅思 (ielts)听力场景词汇： Campus Lifeaccommodation 住宿 homestay寄宿于当地人家里 studenthostel 学生公寓，学生宿舍dormitory 寝室room allocation 房间分配flat/apartment 公寓（出租给学生）on campus 住校off campus 不住校student union 学生会auditorium 大礼堂resource centre 资料中心gym 体育馆cafeteria 自助餐厅refectory 学院餐厅canteen 食堂common room （学校）休息室busing 校车接送student union 学生会fraternity （美）大学兄弟会enrollment 入学注册registration 登记，报到commencement/graduation ceremony 毕业典礼reunion 校友联谊聚会9.雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Fundingtuition fee 学费living expenses 生活费incidental expenses 学杂费grant 助学金stipend 固定生活津贴，固定奖学金scholarship （本科生）奖学金fellowship （研究生）奖学金financial aid/financial assistance资助10.雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Problemsattendance 出勤，出席 playhooky/play truant 逃课 deadline 截止日期（交作业） extension 延期（无法按时交作业） academicdishonesty 学术欺诈行为plagiarism 剽窃，抄袭cheating 考试作弊double submission of papers试卷重复使用aiding and abetting dishonesty 协助学术欺诈fabrication 伪造成绩，捏造行为falsification of records 篡改成绩11.雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Systempreschool education/pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education/primaryeducation 基础教育 /小学教育secondary education 中等教育tertiary education/higher education 高等教育public education 公立教育private education 私立教育adult education/continuingeducation 成人教育 /深造special education 特殊教育12.雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Coursesacademic year 学年school calendar/schoolcatalog/academic calendar校历，大学情况一览year book 毕业留念册term/semester 学期（一学期四个月，一学年两学期）quarter/trimester 学季（一学期三个月，一学年三学期）orientation 新生和老师的见面会course 课程（包括上课，作业，考试等）crash programme/intensive course 速成课程，强化课程major course/mandatory course主修课程elective course/optional course 选修课程correspondence course函授课程introductory course 基础入门课程core programme 核心课程syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 全部课程（集合）extracurricular 课外课程major 主修minor 辅修lecture 讲课，讲座 tutorial（英）个别辅导课 seminar研讨会，研讨班课程 field trip实地考察课程 internship 实习，见习Studies & Testsassignment/project 课外作业，工作任务presentation 陈述，口头作业 essay/theme 论文，作文term papers 学期论文thesis 毕业论文dissertation 毕业论文（尤指博士）entrance examination 入学考试assessment评估achievement test/standardized test 标准化测试placement test 入学分级测试aptitude test 能力测试midterm test/midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试 open bookexam 开卷考试 multiple-choicetest 选择题考试 defense 论文答辩academic records/transcript 学术成绩，成绩报告research method 研究方法（写论文的前期准备）questionnaire 问卷调查interview 访谈，采访in-depth case study 案例深入分析observation 观察研究（多用于科学实验）bibliography 参考文献，图书目录pass-fail 考查课，有及格分数线的考试credit system 学分系统，积分成绩13雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Teaching Staff考试大雅思站点编辑整理faculty院系，教职员工 tutor/instructor（英）导师，家教（美）助教，讲师lecturer 讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor副教授coordinator 课程协调老师school counsellor/adviser 指导老师，校顾问student teacher 实习教师（在校生）liaison officer 校联络人员departmental head/chairperson系主任dean （大学学院）院长principal/chancellor/university president （大学）校长headmaster/headmistress（中小学）校长Diploma & Degree certificate 证书diploma 文凭，毕业证书degree 学位bachelor ’s degree/undergraduate degree 学士学位master ’s degree硕士学位doctorate 博士头衔B.A./Bachelor of Arts degree 文学学士学位B.S./Bachelor of Science degree理学学士学位M.A./Master of Arts degree 文学硕士学位M. S./Master of Science degree理学硕士学位M.D./Doctor of Medicine医学博士Ph.D./Doctor of Philosophy 博士postdoctoral 博士后（研究人员）honorary degree 荣誉学位14雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Studentsflatmate/dormmate 室友undergraduate/undergrad本科生graduate 毕业生，研究生postgraduate/graduate student研究生freshman 大学或高中一年级新生sophomore 大学或高中二年级学生junior 大学或高中三年级学生senior 大学或高中四年级学生underclassman 大学一、二年级学生upperclassman 大学三、四年级学生alumnus/alumni (pl.) （美）校友（男）alumna /alumnae (pl.) （美）校友（女）exchange student交换学生（留学生为主）overseas student留学生fellow student 同学（美）领取奖学金的研究生TA/teaching assistant 助教（以研究生为主）peer adviser 高年级学生顾问floor senior 寝室楼负责人（高年级学生为主）student union officer 学生会工作人员president of student union 学生会主席vice-president of student union 学生会副主席intern 实习生15雅思 (ielts)听力考试场景词汇：Schoolsday school/day nursery/preschool日托所 /托儿所kindergarten 幼儿园 /学前班 primaryschool/elementary school/gradeschool 小学（ 1-8 年级）grammar school 语法学校（1-6 年级）secondary school 中学（9-12 年级）high school 中学（ 10-12 年级）junior high school 初中（7-9 年级）senior high school 高中（ 10-12 年级）public school （英）私立学校（美）公立学校private school 私立学校technical school 技校vocational school 职校boarding school 寄宿制学校night school 夜校adult school 成人进修学校alma mater 母校，校歌Colleges & Universitiesivory tower 象牙塔，高等学府（喻）college 专科学校，大学，学院state college （美）政府资助的州立大学junior college 两年制社区大学residential college 寄宿制大学community college 社区大学land-grant college 政府资助的低学费大学university 综合大学multiversity 由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校graduate school 研究生院polytechnic/poly （英）工艺技术高等院校一、租房land/lord, land/ladytypes dormitory hostel hotel flat ，bedsitters surroundings rural areas, suburb, downtown rooms single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen,balconyfacilities shower, central heater(ing), radiators,refrigerator, carpet, telephone,stove,microwave,oven), bed central air-conditioning( 中央空调 )electric stores(电炉 ),radiators(暖气 )ectricity,utensil( 器具、用具、家庭用具）facilities in bed bed linen, spread( 床罩） ,pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket, cushion parts entrance hall(lobby, porch)personal informationof boarders: pay weekly/monthly lease, utilities, unfurnished/furnished, blackout （停电）guests and hours currency(Canadiandollars,Australian dollars, Pound, Japanese Yen), country and language French,Cantonese, Mandarin, Russian, Italian, Germnan, Portuguese, Japanese,英文租房广告常用语解析FINCE-WARDEN, lrg 2br bsmt, new reno bright, lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc, close to HSR/shops. No smoke/pets, +, 1st/last. 222-2222 - leave mess.FINCH-WARDEN 这间房是位于或邻近 Finch 和 Warden 街交界处。

雅思听力场景词汇总结新东方张腾教师详细版

以下是雅思听力场景词汇生活方向left 、right 、behind 、beside、shortcut 、cut across 、get across、gothrough 、go along 、in the corner of 、on the corner of 、around thecorner 、parallel to 、directlyopposite 、clockwise 、detour 、goup、access、annex 、pedestrian、c orridor 、flyover 、intersection 、landm ark 、overpass、underpass 、sidewalk城市地名U.K.\the United Kingdom \Great Britain: England:London 、Liverpool 、Manchester 、Sheffi eld 、Birmingham 、Coventry 、Leeds、Scotland: Glasgow 、EdinburghIreland: Belfast 、DublinAustralia:Canberra 、Queensland 、Brisbane 、New south Wales 、Sydney、M elbourne 、PerthThe United States of America: Washington 、NewYork 、Boston 、Atlanta 、Seattle、Los Angeles\L.A.\ ChicagoCanada:Ottawa 、BritishColumbia 、Vancouver 、Toronto 、Montre al旅游目的地Cities 、 mountains 、、 deserts 荒漠、hilly areas 丘陵地带、 wetlands 沼泽地、bush land 灌木丛、 tropical rain forests 热带雨林、 resorts 胜地、 beaches、coastal areas 沿海地域、 village 、water fall 瀑布、river 、lake 、交通工具public transport公共交通、privatetransport个人交通、car、airplane 、ferry 渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁、river cruise 巡游、 boattrips 、ferryman 、ferryboat 、train 、flight、t ube 、 first class 、businessclass、standard class 、 economicclass、single ticket 、 round or returnticket 、、 outward 、backward 、departure 、destination 、花费及支付方式book the room （make a reservation ）订房间、currency 钱币、 Canadian dollars 加元、Australian dollars 、Pounds 镑、 JapaneseYen 日元、credit card 信誉卡（ Visa 维萨卡、 MasterCard 万事达、 American Express 美国运通）景点hotsprings 温泉、 fountain 泉水、喷泉、beaches 海滩、 spotlight tour 聚光灯旅游、four-wheel drive 四驱车、 crocodile cruise 、waterfalls 瀑布、 castle 城堡、 museum 博物馆、 art gallery 画廊活动swimming 、diving 潜水、跳水、 Scuba Diving 器材潜水、 surfing 冲浪、 water skiing 滑水、 hang gliding悬挂滑翔、water polo 水球、 skiing滑雪、hiking徒步旅游、行的人、bag-packerhitch-hike肩背大包进行自助旅搭便车旅游地理场景Antarctica 南极洲、 north pole 北极、Ski-equippedplanes 、helicopter 、kilocalories 、carboh ydrate 、Asia 亚洲、 America 美洲、Europe 欧洲、 Africa 非洲、 Oceania 大洋洲租房场景房屋种类 :flat 、apartment 、dormitory （dorm ）、student hotel 、youth hostel 、basement房屋家电或设备 :balconybedroom 、kitchen 、stove、fridge 、micro wave oven、washing machine 、air-condition 、electricfans 、radiator 、electric stoves 、vacuum cleaner 、water heater床上用品 :Pillow 、pillow case 、bed linen 、sheet、mattress 、blanket 、towel房屋地点 :Road （rd. ）、 street （st.）租金和帐单 :rent 、deposit 、telephonebill 、gas bill 、water/electricity bill健康场景 :医院及医生 :clinic 诊所、 physician 内科医生、oculist/eye doctor 眼科医生、 surgeon 外科医生、 dentist 牙医、 vet 兽医、 see a doctor 看病、 send for a doctor 请医生、make an appointment预定症状 :symptom 症状、 have/catch a cold感冒、have a sore throat 嗓子痛、 stomachache胃痛、 fever 发热、 cough 咳嗽、 headache 头痛、 toothache 牙痛、 have a runny nose 流鼻涕、 depression 丧气、低沉、vomit/throw up/ 呕吐、 dizzy 头晕、 feel chilly 感觉发冷、 phlegm 痰疾病 :liver trouble 肝炎、 pneumonia 肺炎、 flu流感、 allergy 过敏症、 twisted 扭伤的、asthma 哮喘、 diabetics 糖尿病患者、cramps 抽筋、 diarrhea 腹泻、 have astuffed nose 鼻子不通、 cholera 霍乱、 stiff neck 脖子发僵、 yellow fever 黄热病、 hay fever 枯草热药剂 :pills 药丸、 tablet 药片、 capsule 胶囊、mixture 合剂、 eye drops 眼药水、 syrup 糖浆、 pad 药棉块、 vitamin 维他命、penicillin 盘尼西林、 antibiotic 抗生素、ointment 药膏、 medication 药物、 aspirin阿司匹林、 cold cure 感冒药、 sweating medicine 发汗药、 febrifuge 退烧药治疗 :bandage 绷带、 syringe 注射器、 stethoscope 听诊器、 injection 注射、 preventive injection 预防针、 gauze 纱布、 case history 病历、 extract 拔牙、 take one ’ s temperature 量体温、 feel one ’ s pulse量脉搏、 take one ’s blood pressure量血压、give a prescription 开药方、 have an operation 着手术医疗 :Make appointment、detect disease看病、headache under the weather外感风寒、under temperature 、badcold 、cough 、chestinfection 、prescription 、medicine 、antib iotics; allergic 、itch 、sideeffects、drowsiness 、chemist 、pharmacy 重生入学场景 :entrance 、main reception 、reception desk、main hall 、mainbuilding 、secretary 、info desk 、enquiry desk、orientation week 、in between 、student advicecenter 、library 、corridor 、computer laboratory 、languagelaboratory 、staff 、ball图书室 :catalog/catalogue 、title 、authors 、subjec ts、call slip 、check out 、library/borrower ’ s/admissioncard 、deadline/date of expiry、overdue and pay a fine 、renew 、available 、out on loan 、inter-library service（loan）、short loan 、reserve/book 、incirculation 、out circulation、not for circulation 、on shelvescategory 、bibliography 、、 newspapers 、j ournals 、periodical 、current/back issue、Reception 、information desk、enquiry desk、circulation desk 、closedreserve、copy machine 、photocopy、printer 、laser printer 、books cassettes、videos 、journals 、periodical 、current issues 、catalogue 、be due、on loan 、be overdue 、pay fines 、reserve book 、recall book 、get hold of、refreshment places.librarian 、encyclopedia 、touch-screen service 、 information desk、delivery desk/circulation desk、short loan、long loan 、photocopyingroom 、lockers 、carrel试验 :Experiment 、laboratory 、analysis 、meth odology 、dissertation 、conclusion 、refer ences and bibliography 、qualitative research method 、quantitative research method 、casestudy 、interview 、questionnaire 、hypoth esis、pilot study 、data collection 、research findings课程学习 :enrolment 注册、selective/elective/option 选修课、required course/compulsory course 必修课、course arrangement 课程安排、application form.申请表、letter ofrecommendation 介绍信、program 某一专业的课程总称、school 学院、graduate school 研究生院、undergraduate 本科、postgraduate 研究生、 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院、 score 成绩、 credit 学分、 degrees 学位、 assessment 对学生的学习状况进行评估、 handout 上课老师发的印刷品、 assignment 作业、presentation 针对某一专题进行的讲话、project 需要学生进行独立研究的课外课题、paper/thesis/dissertation 论文 / 硕士论文 / 博士论文、 essay 短论文语言French 法语、 Cantonese 粤语、 Mandarin 一般话、 Russian 俄语、 Italian 意大利语、German 德语、 Portuguese 葡萄牙、Japanese 日日语、 Arabic 阿拉伯语选课场景 :basic course 基础课、 specialized course 专业课、 required course 必修课、optional/selective course 选修课、 full-time course 、part-time course 、a modular course 。

雅思听力高频词汇

雅思听力2- 1 -veterinarian n.兽医 minimum let 最短租期 garage n.车库 cloakroom n.衣帽间 furnished a.配备家具的 equipped a.配备(家用电器等)的 cope with 处理 whereabouts n.行踪 vehicle n.交通工具 individual a.单独的；n.个人 urgently adv.紧急的 presume v.假定，推测 plaster v.用灰泥涂墙 fence n.篱笆section 1 工作场景 receptionist n.接待员 sports centre 运动中心 cleaner n.清洁工 library n.图书馆 assistant n.助手 position n.职位 shelf n.架子negotiation n.商讨 charge v.收费 midday n.正午 direct line 直达线 vouch v.担保 shift n.轮班 manager n.经理 restaurant n.餐厅 vacant a.空缺的national holidays 国家法定假日 referee n.推荐人 interview n.采访，面试 recruit v.招聘 applicant n.申请人 uniform n.制服 quality n.品质 responsibility n.责任 fringe benefit 附加福利 hostel n.招待所,旅社 transport n.交通 benefit n.利益，好处 branch n.分支机构 clinic n.诊所reputation n.名声injury n.受伤treatment n.治疗方式therapy service 治疗服务acupuncture n.针灸check-up 检查insurance n.保险medical a.医疗的asthma n.哮喘disease n.疾病brochure n.小册子lodge n.乡间小舍campsite n.露营点desert n.沙漠car rental 租车accommodation n.住宿contact details 联系方式invoice n.发票postbox n.信箱section 1 咨询词汇festival n.节日highlight n.亮点stand n.架，台instrument n.乐器refreshments n.小吃，零食pianist n.钢琴家discount n.折扣item n.物品，项目agent n.代理人origin n.起源crack n.裂缝cabinet n.小柜子estimate v.评估plates n.盘子mile n.英里option n.选项public transport 公共交通cab n.出租车departure n.离开shuttle bus 机场大巴arrival n.到达baggage n.行李occupation n.职业dentist n.牙医model n.型号，模型brother-in-law n.姐夫，妹夫quote v.报价travel agency 旅行社transportation n.交通guided bushwalk 导游带领的丛林冒险reptile park 爬行动物园table tennis 乒乓球tennis n.网球deposit n.押金reference number 编号minibus n.小型公交registration n.注册driving licence 驾照photocopier n.影印机local papers 当地报纸counter n.柜台automatic a.自动的credit n.贷款,信用reasonable a.合理的gear n.排档manual a.手动的host family 住家special diet 特殊饮食facilities n.设施maximum price 最大价格vegetarian n.素食主义者available a.可得的bronze n.铜restricted a.限制的trial session 试听课keep-fit studio 健身房yoga n.瑜伽salad bar 沙拉吧annual subscription fee 年度订阅费assessment n.评估craft n.工艺品education department 教育部门castle n.城堡bottle tops 瓶盖undersea worlds 海底世界silver paper 银箔纸transfer v.转账，转移engineer n.工程师profession n.职业conference pack 会议档案approximately adv.大约document n.文件，档案cheque n.支票section 2gym n.健身房track n.跑道，小道compulsory adj.必要的premier adj.最重要的priority n.优先权lane n.车道refurbish v.翻新fitness suite 健身房safety rule 安全准则trainer n.教练draw up 起草，制定joining fee 入会费peak time 高峰期photo card 照片卡developments n.设施，发展city council 市政厅architectural adj.建筑学的statue n.塑像ancient fort 古代的碉堡jewel n.珠宝volcano n.火山Antarctica n.南极洲initiative n.主动权local press 本地媒体sculpture n.雕塑historical figure 历史人物represent v.代表fauna n.动物群replicate v. 复制mine n.矿opt v.选择rocket n.火箭medieval adj.中世纪的fortification n.防御体系trail v.追踪continent n.大陆conservation n.保存，保护campaign v.竞选，策划charity n.慈善机构commission n.委员会award n.奖项leak v.漏水observation n.观察publicise v.宣扬elusive adj.难懂的capture v.捕获leap v.跳跃fuel n.燃料complex n.建筑群，综合体copper n.铜adapted adj.改装的miner n.矿工enclosed a.封闭的handy adj.便利的cargo n.货物coal n.煤emigrate v.移居国外reconstruct v.重建converted adj.改装的，改变的coincide v.同时发生guided tour 跟团游ladder n.梯子deck n.甲板specialise in 专长于athlete n.运动员calendar n.日历reserve n.保护区v.预定account holder 账户持有人herb n.草药，草本植物herbalist n.草药医生，巫医dye v. 染ranger n.护林员wooded area 树林replica n.复制品technique n.技术torn adj.撕破的regularly adv.时常地transform v.改变criticize v. 批评delay v.延迟donate v.捐献organization n.组织,机构survey n./v.调查constant adj.不停的recognize v.认出ensure v.确保invest v.投资fund n.资金consignment n.运送reduce v.减少strengthen v.加强foyer n.大厅access n.入口premises n.房屋，场所auditorium n.礼堂efficient adj.高效的convert v.改变airy adj.空气流通的essential adj.基本的regional adj.区域性的acclaim v.称赞aquarium n.水族馆eye contact n.眼神交流journal n.期刊，刊物assertive adj.肯定的alter v.改变switch on v.开启chamber n.容置室dispose v.处理domestic adj.国内的；家庭的liquid n.液体depressurise v.减压revert v.复位cylinder n.圆筒容器hunting n.捕猎carving n.雕刻品isolated adj.孤立的setback n.挫折construction n.建设methodology n.方法论criticism n.批评formulate v.规划theory n.理论migration n.迁移raft n./v.筏/乘筏authentic adj.地道的relevant adj.有关的visualise v.想象, 形象化consulting room 咨询室emphasis n.强调deadline n.截止期限character n.性格，角色scenery n.舞台布景，风景phrase n.短语rehearsal n.排练failure n.失败guideline n.大纲, 方针communication n.交流design n./v. 设计marketing n.市场营销software n.软件client n.客户, 委托人mentor n.（精神上的）导师booklet n.小册子assert v.声称, 断言psychology n.心理学update v.更新alert n.警报v.报警personnel n.人员, 职员notify v.通知website n.网站outcome n.结果behaviour n.行为personality n.个性，性格conflict n.冲突，矛盾potential leader 有潜力的未来领导者uncooperative workers 不配合的员工independent a.独立的obey v.遵守demonstrate v.展示financial incentives 财政刺激attitude n.态度gender n.性别creativity n.创造力profit n.利润Antarctic a.南极的establish v.建立geographically adv.地理学上expedition n.远征，探险financial assistance 财政支援proposal n.方案，提案achievement n.成就military n.军队 a.军事的preserve v.保存nuclear adj.核的, 原子能的scientist n.科学家recreate v.再创造dome n.圆屋顶, 穹窿slope n.斜坡fossil n.化石prohibit v.禁止nuclear explosion 原子核爆炸waste disposal 废弃物satellite n.人造卫星float n./v.漂流salinity n.盐度long-term 长期climate change 气候变化naval rescues 海上救援sustainable a.可持续的crop n.农作物economy n.经济visual aid 视觉辅助projector n.放映机literacy figures 读写数据cigar n.雪茄activate v.使...活动起来mechanics n.力学, 机械学global warming 全球变暖ozone depletion n.臭氧耗竭variability n.变化性stock n.股票embassy n.大使馆field trip 实地考察insert v.插入subheading n.副标题hectare n.公顷parasite n.寄生虫pollinate v.对...授粉allergy n.过敏agriculture n.农业cough n./v.咳嗽skeleton n.骨骼pellet n.圆球originally adv.起初, 独创地physically adv.实际上,身体上supportive adj.支持性的extension n.延长, 扩充contract n.合约indigenous adj.本地的sufficiently adv.充分地interfere v.妨碍inferior adj.下等的,差的inefficient adj.无效率的revision n.校订sequence n.序列indication n.迹象appreciate v.赏识,感激cave n.洞穴eradicate v.根除infest v.携带，感染mite n.螨虫insect n.昆虫suspicious adj.多疑的definite adj.确定的nursery n.托儿所apply v.应用，申请fitness centre 健身中心journals n.期刊，日志equipment room 设备间eligible adj.有资格的laptop n.手提电脑printer n.打印机catalogue n.目录checklist n.清单spot n.地点review n./v.回顾，复习investigate v.调查medium n./adj.媒介，中等的source n.来源concert hall 音乐厅opera house 歌剧院current issues 时事back issues 过期刊物renew v.更新，续借overdue adj.过期的recalled a.召回的database n.数据库secondary adj.次要的periodical n.期刊bibliography n.参考文献sociology n.社会学instruction n.指令slang n.俚语cooperate v.合作persuade v.说服edit v.编辑aspect n.方面outline n.大纲standard n./adj.规范，标准的group discussion 小组讨论student support 学生支持strike v./n.罢工，打击investor n.投资方takeover n.接管，收购motivate v.激励investment n.投资competition n.竞争interest rate 利率capital n.资本，大写字母，省会recover v.恢复innovative adj.创新的boost n./v.提高，促进section 4gene n.基因habitat n.栖息地root n.根erosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀stream n.小溪nutrient n.营养素deforestation n.森林砍伐logging company 伐木公司unrestricted n.不受约束的reproduction n.繁殖territory n.领土fur n.皮毛fracture n./v.断裂，裂缝hibernation n.冬眠salmon n.三文鱼fragile adj.易碎的adopt v.采纳regulation n.规定structure n.结构flexible adj.灵活的remotely adv.遥远地sector n.部门，行业intellectual property 知识产权corporation n.公司，企业consult v.咨询manufacturer n.生产商，制造者lifecycle n.生命周期innovation n.创新nanotechnology n.纳米技术caution n./v.谨慎，小心unethical adj.不道德的metal n.金属ozone layer n.臭氧层durable adj.持久的drastically adv.猛烈地，激烈地harness n.保护带v.利用contaminant n.污染物biosensor n.生物传感器stranding n.搁浅marine animal 海洋动物navigation n.导航，领航toxin n.毒素poison n.毒，毒药，毒物prey n.猎物tide n.潮水，潮汐infestation n.大量滋生stomach n.胃pinpoint v.准确指出network n.网络，网状系统procedure n.程序，步骤risk n.风险，危险job security 工作保障description n.描述，种类economy of scale 规模效应react v.反应，作出回应delegation n.代表团expertise n.专门技能；专长effectively adv.有效地technical adj.技术的extract v.提取，取出layer n.层，涂层foam n.泡沫internal adj.体内的，内部的mirror n.玻璃，镜子organic adj.有机的debt n.欠款insulation n.隔热，绝缘；隔音maximise v.使最大化，electricity n.电，电能surplus n.剩余（的）reclaimed wood 再生木材concrete n.混凝土calculate v.计算surveyor n.测绘员tick off 打勾predator n.捕食者seed n.种子fieldwork n.实地考察footprint n.脚印，足迹magic n.魔法scholar n.学者experience n.经验，经历distance n.距离culture n.文化fire n.火intact adj.完整无缺的direction n.方向confident adj.自信的correction n.改正proportion n.部分laterality n.对一侧的偏重performance n.表现chocolate n.巧克力bone n.骨头specialist n.专家accessible a.易获得的intention n.意图，打算phase out 逐步废除restricted a.限制的assistant n.助理supervisor n.导师induction n.入门dissertation n.学位论文household waste 生活垃圾virgin materials 原材料vending n.自动售货机scheme n.计划，方案uninhabited a.无人居住的extendable a.可延期的，伸缩的carbohydrate n.碳水化合物explorer n.探险者insufficient a.不足的，不充分的cutting edge 前沿capacity n.容纳的能力，能力volume n.大量stability n.稳定ice-cap n.冰冠ocean currents 洋流vacancy n.空职，空位poverty n.贫穷crisis n.危机pension n.养老金livestock n.牲畜drought n.旱灾hunter-gatherer n.采猎者hypotheses n.假设fleet n.舰队，船队pottery n.陶器impression n.压痕，印象botanist n.植物学家plough v.犁地cultivation n.耕种dwelling n.住处superior a.上等的，占优势的方位left、right、behind、beside、short cut、cut across、get across、go through、go along、in the corner of、on the corner of、around the corner、parallel to、directly opposite、clockwise、detour、go up、access、annex、pedestrian 、corridor、flyover、intersection、landmark、overpass、underpass、sidewalk城市地名U.K.\the United Kingdom \Great Britain:England: London、Liverpool、Manchester、Sheffield、Birmingham、Coventry、Leeds、Scotland: Glasgow、Edinburgh Ireland: Belfast、Dublin Australia: Canberra、Queensland、Brisbane、New south Wales、Sydney 、Melbourne、PerthThe United States of America: Washington、New York、Boston、Atlanta、Seattle、Los Angeles\L.A.\ ChicagoCanada: Ottawa、British Columbia、Vancouver、Toronto、Montreal旅行目的地Cities、mountains、、deserts 沙漠、hilly areas 丘陵地带、wetlands 沼泽地、bush land 灌木丛、tropical rain forests 热带雨林、resorts 胜地、beaches、coastal areas 沿海地区、village、water fall 瀑布、river、lake、交通工具public transport 公共交通、private transport 私人交通、car、airplane、ferry 渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁、river cruise 巡游、boat trips、ferryman、ferryboat、train、flight、tube、first class、business class、standard class、economic class、single ticket、round or return ticket、、outward、backward、departure、destination、费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间、currency 货币、Canadian dollars 加元、Australian dollars、Pounds 镑、Japanese Yen 日元、credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡、MasterCard万事达、American Express 美国运通)景点hotsprings 温泉、fountain 泉水、喷泉、beaches 海滩、spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行、four-wheel drive 四驱车、crocodile cruise、waterfalls 瀑布、castle 城堡、museum 博物馆、art gallery 画廊活动swimming、diving 潜水、跳水、Scuba Diving 器械潜水、surfing 冲浪、water skiing 滑水、hang gliding 悬挂滑翔、water polo 水球、skiing 滑雪、hiking 徒步旅行、bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、hitch-hike 搭便车旅行地理场景Antarctica 南极洲、north pole 北极、Ski-equipped planes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia 亚洲、America 美洲、Europe 欧洲、Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲租房场景房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory(dorm)、student hotel、youth hostel、basement房子家电或设施:balcony bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-condition、electric fans、radiator、electric stoves、vacuum cleaner、water heater床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、bed linen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel房子位置:Road (rd.)、street (st.)租金和帐单:rent 、deposit、telephone bill、gas bill 、water/electricity症状:symptom 症状、have/catch a cold 感冒、have a sore throat 嗓子痛、stomachache 胃痛、fever 发烧、cough 咳嗽、headache 头痛、toothache 牙痛、have a runny nose 流鼻涕、depression 沮丧、消沉、vomit/throw up/呕吐、dizzy 头晕、feel chilly 觉得发冷、phlegm 痰。

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