高中英语高考必背高分表达短语汇总(共四大类)
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion：最后，总之。
2. on the contrary：相反地，反之。
3. at first：起初，一开始。
4. in addition：另外，加之。
5. at last：终于，最后。
6. for instance：例如。
7. in fact：实际上。
8. at the same time：同时。
9. on the other hand：另一方面。
10. by the way：顺便说一下。
11. in other words：换言之。
12. as a matter of fact：事实上。
13. in my opinion：我认为。
14. as far as I know：据我所知。
15. in the long run：从长远来看。
16. in the meantime：与此同时。
17. as soon as possible：尽快。
18. by all means：无论如何。
19. at any rate：无论如何。
20. for the time being：暂时，目前。
21. in case of：万一。
22. at present：目前，现在。
23. in no time：迅速，很快。
24. for the sake of：为了……的缘故。
25. at worst：最坏的情况下。
高考英语高频短语归纳总结
高考英语高频短语归纳总结英语作为高考中的一门重要科目，短语的掌握对于学生的阅读理解、写作和听力等方面都起着至关重要的作用。
因此，熟练掌握高考英语高频短语是提高英语水平的关键之一。
本文将对高考英语中常见的高频短语进行归纳总结，为广大考生提供参考。
一、表示事实和观点1. In my opinion（在我看来）2. As far as I know（据我所知）3. It is well-known that（众所周知）4. It goes without saying that（不言而喻）5. It is said that（据说）6. There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）二、表示原因和结果1. As a result（结果）2. Due to（由于）3. Thanks to（多亏了）4. Owing to（因为）5. Therefore（因此）6. Consequently（因此）7. For this reason（出于这个原因）三、表示时间和顺序1. First of all（首先）2. After that（之后）3. Meanwhile（同时）4. At the same time（同时）5. In the end（最后）6. Finally（最后）7. Beforehand（事先）8. In the meantime（与此同时）四、表示观点转折和让步1. However（然而）2. Nevertheless（然而）3. On the one hand, on the other hand（一方面，另一方面）4. In spite of（尽管）5. Despite（尽管）五、表示同意和不同意1. I agree with（我同意）2. I disagree with（我不同意）3. I might be wrong, but（我可能是错的，但是）4. It is true that（的确是）5. I can’t deny that（我不能否认）六、表示态度和建议1. I think it is necessary to（我认为有必要）2. It is advisable to（建议）3. It is better to（最好）4. It is a good idea to（好主意）5. I would suggest（我建议）七、表示内容和例证1. For example（例如）2. That is to say（也就是说）3. To be specific（具体地说）4. According to the text（根据文本）5. As shown in the picture（正如图片所示）八、表示进一步解释1. In other words（换句话说）2. What’s more（而且）3. Furthermore（此外）4. Moreover（而且）5. Besides（此外）九、表示强调1. Above all（首先）2. First and foremost（首要的）3. Even more（更重要的是）4. What matters most is（最重要的是）总之，高考英语高频短语的掌握对于提高英语水平和考试成绩至关重要。
高考英语必备短语归纳
高考英语必备短语归纳想要快速学好英语，最好的办法还是记多记英语短语，下面是小编整理的高考英语必备短语，希望能够为大家提供帮助!高考英语必备短语put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露，暴露link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来apart from 除……之外，此外(be) strict with… 对……严格的make sense 讲得通，有意义consist of 由……组成divide…into 把……分成break away(from) 挣脱(束缚)，脱离to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉，值得赞扬，在……名下leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏，破坏take up 拿起，接受，开始，继续be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复，完全恢复lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫，横扫slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进……speed up 加速concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于depend on 依赖，依靠accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……ahead of 在……前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救fall ill 生病electric shock 触电，电休克squeeze out 榨出，挤出over and over again 反复，多次in place 在适当的位置，适当a number of 若干，许多put one‘s hands on 找到make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起(重要)作用human being 人move off 离开，起程，出发lead a…life 过着……的生活crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起refer to 谈到，查阅，参考by chance 碰巧，凑巧come across (偶然)遇见，碰见carry on 继续，坚持thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为rid…of 拜托，除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿，宁可build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发lead to 导致，造成(后果)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)，使……不含(有害物)up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的，缺少的pick out 挑出，辨别出cut off 切断，断绝star in 担任主角，主演defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能的……，有希望……in general 总的来说，通常at case 舒适，快活，自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one‘s back to 背对be famous for 以……而闻名no wander 难怪，不足为奇be modelled after 根据……模仿，仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来take place 发生in memory of 纪念，追念dress up 盛装，打扮，装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗，开玩笑look forward to 期望，期待，盼望day and night 日夜，昼夜，整天as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心turn up 出现，到场keep one‘s word 守信用，履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息，屏气set off 出发，动身，使爆炸remind…of… 使……想起……ought to 应当，应该lose weight 体重减轻，减肥get away with 被放过，(做坏事)不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win…back 赢回，重新获得earn one‘s living 谋生in debt 欠债cut down 削减，删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养，培养，教育，提出go ahead 前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说by accident 偶然，无意中，不小心stare at 盯着看，凝视account for 导致，做出解释on the contrary 与此相反，正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于，至于in time 及时，终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生，分娩in one’s turn 轮到某人，接着prevent…from 阻止，制止cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out 突发，爆发watch out 密切关心rather than 与其，不愿settle down 定居，平静下来，专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见，瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋in the distance 在远处。
高中英语常考短语
高中英语常考短语以下是一些高中英语中常考的短语和短语表达：1. In the long run: 从长远来看- In the long run, a healthy lifestyle can lead to a longer life.2. Take into account: 考虑，顾及- When making a decision, it's important to take all factors into account.3. Break the ice: 打破沉默，破冰- He told a joke to break the ice and make everyone feel more comfortable.4. Go the extra mile: 做额外的努力，多做一点- To succeed, you often need to go the extra mile and work harder than others.5. At the drop of a hat: 立刻，随时- She's always ready to help at the drop of a hat.6. Make ends meet: 维持生计，收支相抵- With rising living costs, it's getting harder to make ends meet.7. Put the cart before the horse: 本末倒置- Planning the party before deciding on the date is like putting the cartbefore the horse.8. Hit the nail on the head: 一语中的，一针见血- His explanation hit the nail on the head; it was exactly what we needed to hear.9. By the skin of one's teeth: 勉强，差一点- I passed the test by the skin of my teeth; I barely got enough points.10. Get the ball rolling: 开始，启动- Let's get the ball rolling on this project and make some progress.11. Leave no stone unturned: 不遗余力，竭尽所能- He left no stone unturned in his search for the missing keys.12. Put one's best foot forward: 全力以赴，尽力而为- When applying for a job, it's important to put your best foot forward.13. A piece of cake: 简单，易事- With some practice, this math problem will be a piece of cake.14. Cross one's mind: 浮现在脑海中- The idea of going on a trip never crossed my mind until yesterday.15. On the same page: 意见一致- We need to make sure everyone is on the same page before we proceed.16. In the blink of an eye: 眨眼之间，转瞬间- Time flies, and it can change everything in the blink of an eye.17. Get the hang of: 掌握，熟悉- After a few lessons, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.18. Take the bull by the horns: 勇敢面对问题，果断解决问题- Instead of avoiding the issue, he decided to take the bull by the horns and address it.19. To each his own: 各有所好- Everyone has different tastes, and to each his own.20. The ball is in your court: 由你来决定，轮到你了- I've done my part, and now the ball is in your court to make a decision.这些短语在高中英语考试和日常交流中经常出现，了解它们并学会正确使用可以提高语言表达的丰富性和准确性。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，短语是很重要的一部分。
熟练掌握常用的短语能够提升阅读、写作和口语能力。
以下是一些高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
一、描述情感和个人感受的短语1. Feel like：感觉像是e.g. I feel like going out for a walk.2. Be fond of：喜欢e.g. She is fond of playing the piano.3. Be addicted to：对...上瘾e.g. He is addicted to playing video games.4. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. Be proud of：以...为自豪e.g. I am proud of my achievements.二、表达建议和意见的短语1. Give advice to：给...建议e.g. I gave some advice to my friend.2. Suggest that：建议e.g. She suggested that we go to the park.3. It is a good idea to：...是个好主意e.g. It is a good idea to take a break.4. I think/consider/believe that：我认为...e.g. I think that it is important to study hard.5. In my opinion/view：在我看来e.g. In my opinion, the movie was very interesting.三、表示原因和结果的短语1. As a result：结果e.g. He didn't study hard, and as a result, he failed the exam.2. Due to：由于e.g. The match was canceled due to bad weather.3. Because of：因为e.g. She couldn't come because of the traffic jam.4. So that：以便e.g. She woke up early so that she could catch the train.5. Therefore：因此e.g. He didn't have enough money; therefore, he couldn't buy the book.四、谈论学习和知识的短语1. Gain/acquire knowledge：获得知识e.g. Reading books can help us gain knowledge.2. Have a good command of：熟练掌握e.g. He has a good command of English grammar.3. Be knowledgeable about：对...有丰富的知识e.g. He is knowledgeable about ancient history.4. Keep up with：跟上e.g. It's important to keep up with the latest news.5. Keep learning：持续学习e.g. Learning is a lifelong process; we should keep learning.五、描写事物和情景的短语1. In the middle of：在...的中间e.g. The cat is in the middle of the room.2. In the distance：在远处e.g. I saw a ship in the distance.3. By the seaside：在海边e.g. We spent our holiday by the seaside.4. On the top of：在...的顶端e.g. There is a flag on the top of the mountain.5. In the corner：在角落里e.g. The little girl was hiding in the corner.六、描述时间和频率的短语1. Once in a while：偶尔e.g. I like to go shopping once in a while.2. All the time：一直e.g. She is on her phone all the time.3. At the same time：同时e.g. They arrived at the same time.4. From time to time：有时候e.g. We go out for dinner from time to time.5. In the meantime：与此同时e.g. He was busy with his work; in the meantime, I waited for him.以上是高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳高考英语重点短语句型1.put forward = come up with 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.In conclusion 最后4.conclude sth from...从...推断出...5. be infected with 染上...(疾病)6.scientific research科学研究7.remove...from...把...从...移开，去除8.expose...to...使...暴露于...9.be exposed to...暴露于10.cure sb of sth治疗某人某病rm sb of sth通知某人某事12.accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪13.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事14.rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事15.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物16. suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事17.in the neighborhood在邻近在附近18.link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来19. combine A with B 将A和B结合起来19.with certainty确定地20. contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款;给...提供(忠告、建议);投稿21.contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因;促进某事物22.make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献23.apart from = besides “除...之外，而且”或是expect “除...之外”24.positive 积极的肯定的确实的25.negative 消极的否定的26.be strict with...对...严格的27.make sense有意义;讲得通28.make no sense 没意义，讲不通高中英语必背重点句子有哪些1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.高中英语必背重点句子1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, it#39;s a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don#39;t agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I#39;m concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I#39;m concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn#39;t have finished the work so soon. 如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.。
2024届高考英语必备短语
高考英语必备短语1.make progress in doing sth 取得进展make progress with sth2.end up doing sth 以......而结束end up with sth3.忙于做某事be employed in doing sth = be busy in doing sthbe employed with sth =be busy with sth4.be absorbed in = be buried in = be lost in 全神贯注于；埋头于5.Help sb do sth=help sb with sth6.make sense 讲得通make no sense 讲不通7.contribute to 导致;有助于；作贡献make a contribution/contributions to 对.......作贡献8.to conclude = in conclusion 总之draw a conclusion=come to a conclusion=reach a conclusion 9.decide on sth=make a decision on sth 决定某事Decide to to sth=make a decision to do sth决定做某事10.be to blame 对....负有责任blame sb for sth 因某事责怪某人put the blame on sb 把某事归咎于.....11.除了加法：apart from/aside from/besides/in addition/additionally减法：apart from/aside from/except/except from两者均可：apart from/aside from12.have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难13.the first to do sthIt is the first time that sb has done sthIt was the first time that sb had done sth14.attend a meeting参加一次会议attend to a baby 照顾小孩15.I doubt/wonder/ask/confirm whetherI don’t doubt/wonder/ask/confirm that16.In advance=ahead of time 提前stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做.....keep/protect/preserve sb from doing sth 保护某人免受..... 17.whatever=no matter whatwhoever=no matter who=anyone whoe to life 活跃起来come into being/existence 开始存在19.Some people........others/other people...... 有些人.....其他人.....20.It’s worthwhile to do sth/doing sth ......值得做sth deserve/need doing /to be done 某物值得/需要.....21.Devote oneself to doing sth=be devoted to doing sth 奉献于.....22.Be faced with 面对23.Be filled with=be full of 充满24.Break away from = get rid of摆脱Rid...of 使.....摆脱（rid the world of hunger）25.天赋Have a gift for=have a talent for 有.....天赋Be gifted in=be talented in 在.....方面有天赋26.Make a difference to sb/sth 对.......有影响; 起（重要）作用27.have a great time=have fun=enjoy yourself 玩得愉快28.spend some time/money in doing sthon sth29.to one’s amusementdelightcreditexcitementsurprisereliefastonishment 令人吃惊的是advantage 对某人有利Disappointment30.打算做某事plan to do sthintend to do sthmean to do sth31.lose heart/confidence 丧失信心weight 减肥face 丢脸oneself in doing sth 埋头于one’s breath 喘不过气one’s way 迷路one’s temper 发脾气one’s mind 精神错乱32.with + sth (名词) + 非谓语动词done 被动doing 主动to do 表目的/将来33.解决问题solvesettledeal with the problemhandleapproachfix34.导致contribute tolead toresult incausebring aboutaccount forthat sb (should) do sth 36.尝试做某事Neither ......norEither....orNot....butNot only......but alsoThere be 句型38.就前原则As well asAlong withWith = Together withExceptBesides = In addition toApart from = Aside fromIncludingFollowed byRather thanBut39.集中注意力Focus on = concentrate onFocus one’s attention/concentration onBe lost in=be buried in40.由于/因为Because ofas a result ofon account ofin consequence ofdue tothanks to41.结果/所以As a resultin consequenceThereforeThusHence42.被分成......be divided intobe grouped intobe sectioned into43.For 支持against 反对defend......for/against/fight for/against/withargue for/against/about/withvote for/against44.连接Combine A with B=A be combined with B (combination)Link A to B = A be linked to BRelate A with B=A be related to B (relation)Connect A with B=A be connected with B (connection)45.In general=generallyIn addition=additionallyIn total=totallyOn purpose=purposely=by designBy chance=by accidentWith curiosity=curiouslyWith caution=cautiously46.Generally speaking 一般来说Strictly speaking 严格来说Frankly speaking 坦白地说47.关于/提到When it comes toAs forAs toSpeaking ofConcerning48.保存；保留Preserve---preservationConserve---conservationReserve---reservation49.总之In short = In brief = In a wordOn the wholeAll in allIn conclusionTo conclude = To sum up50.......的方法;途径The approach to sthThe key to sthThe solution to sthThe way to do sthThe method of doing sthThe means of doing sth51.用这种方法In this wayBy this meansWith his method52.“be+adj.+about”短语小结Be/go/grow crazy about对……疯狂be nervous about对……紧张be curious about对……好奇be anxious about为……担心/焦虑be cautious about对……谨慎be particular about对……挑剔Be concerned about 关心Be worried about 担忧53.努力做某事Make efforts to do sthSpare no efforts to do sthDo/Try one’s best to do sth54.Look forward toLook back onLook up toLook down on55.参加Join inTake part inParticipate in (participation)Be involved in56.计划做某事Plan to do sthMean to do sthIntend to do sth57.失败fail--failure fail to do sth成功Succeed---success---succeed in doing sth58.Inform sb of sthCure sb of sthRemind sb of sthAccuse sb of sth59.偶然By chanceBy accidentBy coincidence60.语法填空和改错题（...ed 和...ing ）Interest---interested---interestingFrighted---frightened---frighteningTerrify---terrified---terrifingPuzzle---puzzled---puzzlingConfuse---confused---confusingSatisfy---satisfied---satisfyingTire---tired---tiringBore---bored---boringRelax---relaxed---relaxingAnnoy---annoyed---annoyingMove---moved---movingTouch---touched----touchingPlease---pleased---pleasingAshame---ashamed---ashamingShock---shocked---shockingSurprise---surprised---surprisingAstonish---astonished---astonishingDisappoint---disappointed---disappointing Excite---excited---excitingAmaze---amazed---amazingEmbarrass---embarrassed---embarrassing Amuse---amused----amusingDelight---delighted---delightingThrill----thrilled----thrillingFrustrate---frustrated---frustratingExhaust---exhausted---exhaustingConvince---convinced---convincingFastinate---fastinated---fastinatingWorry---worried---worryingInspire---inspired---inspiringEncourage---encouraged---encouragingImmediate---immediatelyActual---actuallyExact---exactlyExtreme---extremelyAbsolute---absolutelyApparent---apparentlyFinal---finallyTrue---trulyEntire---entirely=completelyProper---properlyProbable---probablySimple---simply (simplify)Rapid---rapidly=fast62.Honest---honesty---honestly = frankly Modest---modesty---modestly63.不可数名词InfluenceAdviceInformationmake great/much progressHave fun64.----ful 形容词后缀Help---helpfulHope---hopeful---hopelessCare---careful---carelessHome---homelessPeace---peacefulPower---powerfulWonder---wonderfulBeauty---beautiful65.quality---qualify---qualificationclarity---clarify---clarificationbeauty---beautify---beautificationidentity---identify---identification66.Organ----Organize---organizationFinal---Finalize---finalizationSocial---socialize---socializationPerson---personal---personalityNation---national---nationalityTotal---totalityReal---realityFertile---fertility---fertilize67.-----able----be able to do sth able---ability Enjoy----enjoyableComfort---comfortableSense---sensiblePass---passableVision---visualAdapt---adaptableAdjust---adjustableHonour---honorableControl---controllableDispensable 可有可无的不必要的Indispensable 必不可少的Available---availabilityaccessible---accessibilityResponsible---Responsibility68.----en 使动用法Rich---enrichAble---enableLarge---enlargeStrong--strength---strengthenLong---length---lengthenHigh---heightShort---shortenDeep--depth----deepenWide---width---widenBroad---broaden (broaden one’s view/horizon 拓宽某人的视野) Threat---threatenStrong---strength 强项---strengthenWeak---weaken---weakness 弱项Warm---warmth69.Danger---dangerousHumour---humorousCaution---cautiousCuriosity---curiousGenerosity----generousHarmony---harmoniousFame---famousCourage---courageousContinue---continuousAdvantage---advantageousDisadvantage---disadvantageousglory---gloriousenvy---EnviousNerve---NervousSeriousLuxurious 奢华的DeliciousPreciouspreviousObvious70.be home to ......是......的家乡71.Be admitted to (admission)72.Permit sb to do sth=allow sb to do sth73.catch sight of 看到（catch---caught---caught)lose sight of 看不见(lose---lost---lost)74.由......组成consist of=be made up of=be composed of75.with the advance of ......=with the development of ...... 随着......的发展76.be unique to......只有......才有的77.be senior tobe junior to78.Think highly ofThink little of79.Be content with=be satisfied with 对....满意satisfy---satisfied---satisfying=satisfactory---satisfaction80.常考不规则动词Lose---lost---lostWin---won---wonFall----fell---fallenRise---rose---risenDrive---drove---drivenWrite---wrote---writtenSpend---spent---spentBuild---built---builtBend---bent---bentBurst---burst---burstBurn---burnt---burntLearn---learnt---learntEat--ate--eatenDrink---drank---drunkSink---sank---sunkCatch---caught---caughtPrefer---preferred---preferringAdmit--admitted---admittingPermit---permitted---permittingStop---stopped---stoppedGrow---grew---grownKnow---knew---knownThink---thought---thoughtBring---brought---broughtSeek---sought---soughtBuy---bought---boughtFly--flew---flown81.82.Consume---consumption Survive---survivalAssume---assumption Approve---approvalCombine---combination Try---trialAdmire---admiration Deny---denialDetermine---determination Bury---burialGraduate---graduationCongratulate---congratulationEducate---education83. 84. ---rant, ---anceSurvive---survival Ignore---ignorant---ignorance Approve---approval Important---importanceTry---trial Significant---significance Deny---denial Dependent---dependenceBury---burial85.86.形式主语形式宾语It’s + adj+ to do sth think/find/make it + adj+ do sth It’s + no good/use + doing sth87.Way88. CaseThe way to do sth In caseIn this way In case ofIn no caseIn this case89.Close---closureExpose---exposureExpress---expressionImpress---impressionPermit---permissionAdmit---admission90.Persuade---persuasion---persuasiveDecide---decision---decisiveCollide---collisionExpand---expansionExtend---extension。
高中英语高考复习必背科普文章词汇(共四大类)
高考英语必背科普文章词汇（一）User 用户20. press 按压pressure 压力 21. unique 独特的determine 决定determination 决心determined 坚决的 22. extension--extend 延长拓展give access to 给…渠道/机会23. be connected to 被链接到regardless of 尽管24. password 密码Be familiar with 对…熟悉 25. v olunteer 志愿者实验参与者=subject 二participant26. c ollect 收集collective 集合的共同的 27. r ecognize 识别认可be based on 基于 28. e rror 错误rate 比率error rate 错误率straightforward 直白的清晰明了的29. C ommercialize vt,使…商业化commercial 商业的30. b e made of 由，•,组成二consist ofinexpensive 实惠的31. p lastic 塑料的make it 成功32. in the near future 在不久的未来（二）substitutionsystem 系统3. cut the cost of 剪掉本钱Invention 创造二invent1. Data 数据 data base 数据库 statistics 统计2. identity 身份 identify vt 识别识别3. common 普遍的共同的 shared 共享的4. market technology 市场技术/科技5. fingerprint （指纹） scan （扫描）6. private 私人的 privacy 隐私 e-space 电子空间7. Researcher 研究者 expert 专家 specialist 专家 experimenter 实验者8. come up with 提出想起9. low-cost 提出 10. d evice （装置） 11. s mart 只能的 12. K eyboard 键盘 13. p recisely 确切地 14. m easure 测量 15. T ype 种类/打字 pattern 类型款型 16. p ressure 压力17. A pply*. To 把…应用于….1. A ccuracy 准确性 accurate adj,准确的2. r eplace 代替 replacement n 替代品4.make •••. possible使…成为可能operate 运作操作-operation cooperate 共同运作合作-cooperation5.develop研发患病Vary (变化) from person to person.因人而异6.Data security数据安全性Guarantee 保证7.expect 期待environment-friendly 环境友好型8.consumer 消费者speed up 力口速9.diary 日 t己Guidebook 指导书10.n ovel 小说Science report 科学报告11.science journal 科学杂志Fiction科幻虚构non-fiction 现实consider 考虑considerable 大量的considerably 相当地considerate,体贴的，考虑周全的12.luxury 奢侈品/ luxurious 奢侈品Essential 必要的13.wellbeing健康幸福Insufficient 缺乏够的14.increase risk of 增加…的风险severe严重的15.medical condition 医疗条件obesity 肥胖high blood sugar levels 高血糖水平heart disease 心脏病16.improve academic performance 提高学术表现实验过程the relationship between A and BA…B 之间的关系 =connection between A and Bstraight-line relationship between A and BA….B成线性关系hand out分发出去17.s mart watch 智能手表track 追踪18.physical activity 生理活动psychological activity 心理活动academic achievement 学术成就19.W hile虽然…factor 要素20.average平均的平庸的平均值amount 数量amount to 相当于21.result 结果result in 导致result from 来源于course 课程22.quiz 测试midterm test中期测试the final exam期末测试Matter 物质vi,重要perform poorly表现糟糕/性能差23.outperform ,表现得更好outnumber更多数量24.higher-performing student ，表现彳艮好的学术Quantity 数量25.P erhaps 也许Impact 影响 (sy : effect, influence) have •••impact on 对..产生影响pattern模式类型26.grade级别分数overall 总体27.S imilarly 相似地Regular 常规的28.e xtra额外的original 最初的29.O bjective 客观的object vt 反对Accidental 意外的plete 完成Convincing adj 有说服力的convince vt 说服…31.Doubtful 怀疑的65. Professor 教授Chemistry 化学66athlete 运发动32.Volunteer 志愿者(sy: participant, 67. normal test 常规测试subject)68. Academically 学术seek connections with sth .寻求的关系1.emotional 情感的Experience体验经历经验2.Not all travel experiences, however,need to take place in the real world.不是所有的旅游体验都需要在真实的世界发生Withthe evolution of technology 随着科技的开展3.virtual reality (VR)increasingly 越来越・•・・ 8・ physical and virtual world实体和虚拟世界9.even甚至remove 去除10.Needn,需求 (sy, demand) meet the needfor…满足…的需求entirely adv,完全地11.e qual平等的equal to…相当于12.e xpert 专家(sy, specialist )Inbuilt 内置的13.m echanism 机制Current 当前的 currency货币14.p rocess n,过程in the process of 在••-过程vt处理加工procession,n15.b e engaged in从事忙于某事mindwandering 心理游走16.mental images 心'理表象react to 反响25.critic评论家Argue坚持认为26.match匹配搭配n,比赛make a positivecontribution 做出积极的贡献/促进27.h istorical event 历史事件ancient city 古城 32. Dinosaur 恐龙33.s uffer from 遭受stress and depression压力和抑郁34.d ue to 由于overwork 加班35.c onvenient 便利brief简洁的36.o therwise否那么另外持此以外destination 目的地42. battery 电池recharge重新充电charge充电收费控诉free of charge 免费37.science fiction 科幻Demand要求需求38.shared experience 共享的体验physical world.实际的世界(三)22.P athway通道,方法渠道23.r eceive 接受 receiver 接收者 reception前台24.i nput 输入output输出（四）1.H oneybee 蜜蜂ant蚂蚁social社会的insect昆虫live in group 群居colony殖民地栖息地.2.s urvive 幸存by means of用…方式/手段3.c ollective集体的共同的Intelligence 智商智慧 intelligent聪明的高智商的4.d ecision-making power 决定权distribute 分布5.throughout 贯穿Instead 相反6.have a lot in common 有很多共同点in terms of •••..在方面7.social behavior 社会行为Specifically 尤其 (sy especially, particularly)munication 沟通通讯capacity for learning 学习能力9.Pheromone 荷尔蒙source源头来源10.promising充满前景的很有潜力的 promise 承诺rest adj剩下的n,休息11.a trail of 一系列pick up随机学到的捡起接受到23.speed and movement 速度和运动indicate 暗示说明 (sy: suggest)24.concept 概念accomplish 完成25.certain 某个foraging skill 觅食技巧26.a ccompany 陪伴route 路线27.a void 防止obstacle阻碍物困难28.c oordinate 协作crucial 关键的29.C ooperate 合作 cooperationoperate 操作30.c onsist of 由•・•组成 (be made upof )Individual n,个体adj,个体的Unintelligent 不聪明的31.amazing令人惊讶的brilliance 智慧光明32.leadership 领导力distance 距离33.direction 方向potential 潜在的34.demonstrate 表明展现 (sy, show, exhibit)statistic 统计 data 数据46.reference 参考引用(sy: quote)present study finding 呈现研究发现47.benefit vt使…受益..n,好处collective intelligence 集体智慧48.r eproduce 繁殖rapidly 快速地49.w ork cooperation 工作的协作reduce 降低50.d ivision 分别divide分开51.l abour劳动力。
高中英语必考短语
高中英语必考短语1. “be fond of”，这个短语可太常用啦，就是“喜欢”的意思呢。
就像我班的小明，be fond of reading English novels. 他对英语小说那叫一个痴迷，一有空就捧着看。
2. “be good at”，这大家都知道吧，是“擅长”的意思哦。
比如说小红，She is good at English speaking. 她英语口语可棒了，每次英语演讲都能惊艳全场。
3. “look forward to”，期待的意思哟。
嘿，你有没有像小李一样，look forward to the English party every year? 他呀，每年都特别期待英语派对呢。
4. “make up one's mind”，下定决心。
我就像小张，I made up my mind to improve my English grades. 我下定决心要提高英语成绩，然后就拼命努力学习。
5. “take part in”，参加的意思啦。
你看小王，He always takes part in English competitions. 他总是积极参加英语竞赛呢。
6. “pay attention to”，注意哦。
就好比小孙，He should pay more attention to his English grammar. 他应该多注意他的英语语法啦，老是在这方面犯错。
7. “get on well with”，和……相处得好。
像小赵和他的外教，They get on well with each other. 他们彼此相处得特别好，经常聊天交流英语学习经验。
8. “be used to”，习惯于。
我朋友小周，She is used to listening to English podcasts. 她已经习惯听英语播客了，通过这个方式提升听力可有效了。
9. “come up with”，提出，想出。
高考短语归纳大全
高考短语归纳大全一、动词短语动词+介词account for 说明，解释add to 增加，加强depend on 依靠，依赖object to 反对，讨厌，不喜欢persist in 坚持，持续stick to 坚持，粘住，忠于动词+副词ask for 请求，要求call for 需要，要求，提倡count on 依靠，期望delay for 因…耽搁go for 去请，努力获取look for 寻找，寻求二、介词短语介词+名词in advance 提前，预先in time 及时，适时地by accident 偶然地，意外地in general 一般来说，大体上on purpose 故意地，有目的地in theory 理论上，理论上讲介词+动词短语in favor of 支持，赞成，有利于in front of 在…前面，面对着…in spite of 尽管，虽然，不顾in place of 代替，取代，更换掉in case of 万一发生…时，为防备…时。
三、形容词短语be absorbed in 全神贯注于…之中, 被…吸引住。
如：He is absorbed in the book. 他全神贯注地看着书。
be anxious about 为…感到焦虑。
如：She is anxious about his safety. 她很担心他的安全。
be crazy about 对…着迷, 热衷于。
如：He is crazy about English. 他疯狂地爱上了英语。
be careful of 当心。
如：You should be careful of what you say in front of your father. 你当心在你父亲面前说话。
be confident of 对…有信心。
如：We are confident of success. 我们对成功充满信心。
be fond of 喜欢。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。
高中必背英语短语
高中必背英语短语在高中阶段，英语短语的积累对于提高英语水平至关重要。
掌握一定数量的短语不仅能够帮助学生在考试中取得好成绩，还能在日常生活中更加流利地使用英语。
以下是一些高中必背的英语短语，这些短语覆盖了日常生活、学习、工作等多个方面，对于提高英语实际应用能力非常有帮助。
1. 表达观点和意见- in my opinion- I think- I believe- I suppose- I reckon- I assume- It seems to me2. 表达同意和不同意- I agree with you- I'm with you on that- I couldn't agree more- I disagree- I don't think so- I'm afraid I can't agree3. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I like- I love- I enjoy- I'm fond of- I hate- I can't stand4. 表达能力- I can- I'm able to- I'm capable of- I'm not able to- I can't5. 表达可能性和不可能性- It's possible- It's likely- It's unlikely- It's impossible6. 表达原因和结果- because- since- as- due to- owing to- as a result7. 表达时间- at the moment- at present- currently- lately- recently8. 表达地点- here- there- everywhere- anywhere- somewhere9. 表达数量和频率- a lot of- a few- many- much- often- frequently10. 表达让步- although- though- even though- despite- in spite of11. 表达目的- in order to- so as to- in order that - so that12. 表达比较- similar to- different from- unlike13. 表达条件- if- unless- provided that- as long as14. 表达转折- however- but- yet- on the other hand15. 表达请求和建议- could you please - would you mind- I suggest- I recommend16. 表达感谢和道歉- thank you- I'm grateful- I'm sorry- I apologize17. 表达希望和愿望- I hope- I wish- I'd like- I'd love to18. 表达计划和打算- I plan to- I intend to- I'm going to- I'm about to19. 表达允许和禁止- you're allowed to- you're not allowed to- you're permitted to- you're not permitted to20. 表达强调- indeed- certainly- absolutely- definitely掌握这些短语能够帮助高中生在英语写作和口语表达中更加自然和准确。
高考英语必备英语短语
高考英语必备英语短语英语短语是学英语的基础，多记忆背诵才能学好英语。
下面店铺为大家带来高考英语必备英语短语，欢迎大家学习!高考英语必备英语短语1：abound in 盛产，富于，充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照，根据account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有，有…余地in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机，利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争…，针对be alike to 与…相同，与…相似all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责;符合…at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无) appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意as for 至于，就…方面说as to 至于，关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心;照顾，护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持，援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先，第一on behalf of 代表…，为了…belong to 属于;附属for the best (完全)出于好意make the best of 充分利用(时间等) black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)be to blame 该受责备;应该负责blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀born of 源于;出生于be bound to 一定会…，必然…break away 突然离开;逃跑，脱身break down 打破;发生故障;中止break in 训练;强行进入;打断break into 闯进;突然…起来break off (使)折断;中断;断绝break out (战争等)爆发;逃出break through 突破，冲垮;突围break up 打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息;屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn out 烧坏;烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来but for 倘没有，要不是by far …得多;最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走，叫开;取消高考英语必备英语短语2：call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管;愿意carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如;免得in case of 假如，万一…in any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说;至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现;收到…的货款catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣for certain 肯定地;确凿地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束，终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出,被提出come up to 达到;符合keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较be concerned with 关心，挂念;从事于on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是，因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…，促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…，妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠;期待，指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来，共计in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中cover up 掩盖，掩饰on credit 赊(购)cross off 从…划掉，删去cross out 删去，取消cry for 哭着要;恳求cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔cut out 切掉;删掉;停止cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up 切碎;齐根割掉in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的;直到最近的date back to 追溯到;从…开始有every other day 每隔一天one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差deal out 分配，分给deal with 做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债，负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开，起程;开出derive from 取得;起源;由来in detail 详细地devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 变弱;逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝;熄灭make a difference 有影响，有关系dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理。
高考英语常见短语汇总
⾼考英语常见短语汇总 ⼀年⼀度的⾼考盛宴即将举⾏，⼤家伙们做好准备了吗?为帮助同学们更好展开英语科⽬复习⼯作，⼩编特地对历年⾼考中经常出现的英语短语进⾏汇总，可供各位参考。
⾼考英语常见短语汇总 1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果 2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某⼈ 3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、⽡解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细⽬ 4.break in训练、驯养、闯⼊、破门⽽⼊、打断、插嘴、开始使⽤ 5.break out发⽣、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使⽤、突然说出[发出、做出] 6.break up停⽌、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成⼩块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂⼤笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天⽓)突然变化 7.bring out揭露、显⽰、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢⼯、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出 8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐 9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某⼈、去拿某物 10.carry away运[搬、带]⾛、⽔冲⾛...、[⼀般⽤被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去⾃制⼒、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等) 11.carry on继续开展、进⾏下去、经营、处理 12.catch on[⼝]投合⼈⼼、受⼈欢迎、理解、明⽩、抓住、流⾏起来、找到⼯作 e on突然产⽣、进展、⽣长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快 e up⾛近、上(楼)来、(从⼟中)长出、发芽、被提出、流⾏起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使⽜、马⾏⾛或前进时的吆喝) 15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短 16.cut in插嘴, 插⼊, 把...插进 17.cut out删掉、停⽌、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(⾃动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除 18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化 19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[⼝] 吹⽑求疵 20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意⼒、精⼒)贯注在...上 21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[⼝]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履⾏诺⾔ 22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极⼒/急于做 23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发 24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使⼈了解 25.get along过⽇⼦、过活、相处、进展/步、[⼝]⾛开 26.get around⾛动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开 27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、⽆视、对...置之不理、(把某⼈[物])从...争取[吸引]过来 28.get back for回来、取回 29.get back from从…回来/返回 30.get down to开始认真考虑、着⼿办理(某事) 31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]⼊、进⼊、(使)陷⼊、(使)卷⼊、 32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动⾝)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(⾐服) 33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处 34.get out of下车、⾛出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出 35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、⾛完、[⼝]忘记 36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、⽤尽[完]、打通(电话) 37.get together收集、积累、聚集 38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲 39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表 40.give off(散)发出(蒸⽓、烟)、发散(光线) 41.give out⽤完、⽤尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲⼒竭、失灵 42.give up 放弃、停[中]⽌、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄⽓、泄露、说出 43.go by (从...旁)⾛过, 依照, 顺便⾛访、时间过去 44.go out出去[国]、(妇⼥)离家⼯作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉⽕)熄灭、不再流⾏、(⾐服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢⼯、失去知觉、⼊睡 45.go over越[渡]过、⾛完、转向(to)、改变⽴场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究 46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, ⽤完, 被通过,搜查, 履⾏ 47.hand over移交、让与 48.have on穿戴 49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、 50.hold up举起, ⽀撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫 51.keep away离开、避开 52.keep up with跟上、不落后、与...并肩前进、与...保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等) 53.keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈 y up贮存、储蓄、暂停使⽤、搁置、[⼝](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等) 55.lead to通向、导致 56.leave ... off停⽌, 脱掉、不穿 57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[⼤、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场 58.look after照看、照管、⽬送、负责处理 59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全⾯考虑 60.look at看、注视、看待、对待 61.look for 寻找、期望 62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望 63.look into向...的⾥⾯看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查 64.look on观看、⾯向、⾯朝、合读⼀本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)、 65.look out向外望、注意、当⼼、⼩⼼、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb) 66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视⽽不见 67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访 68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典look up a number in a telephone book在电话簿⾥查询电话号码 69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as) 70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、⾛向、冲向、袭击 71.make off匆忙离去、逃⾛ 72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[⼝]进展、开展 73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(⾐服等)改制、改写 74.make sure确定、确信、证实 75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(⼥⼈)、报答、向……补偿 76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补⾜、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐⽬)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮 77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明⽩、领会(⽂章等的意义) 78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭⼈/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、⽆师⾃通地学会、(偶然、⽆意地)学会(语⾔、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[⼝]逮捕、整理、(从收⾳机⾥)收听到、(⽤雷达等)看到、增加速度、(⽣意)逐渐好转、[⼝]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起：(with)认识、结识 79.plan for为...作计划, 打算 80.provide for提供⽣活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定 81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要 82.pull on 穿, 戴, 继续拉 83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备⽤、储蓄 (= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯⼈院 84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延 85.put by 放在⼀边、储蓄、储存…备⽤、储存(钱) 86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某⼈、使(某⼈)⾃惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆 87.put in放进、提出、提交、插⼊、插话/插嘴、进⼊、使就职、种植、进港 88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…⽓馁、关掉、避开、使转换⽅向、失去兴趣 89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开 90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/⽣⽓、激怒、困扰、⿇烦(某⼈)、⽣产、出产、出版 91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供⾷宿、供膳宿、提供(资⾦)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显⽰出、做出、出售、推荐(某⼈做某事) 92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦 93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于 94.run away逃⾛、逃脱、逃避、躲开 95.see ... off 送⾏(show ... around指引、带领) 96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇 97.send for召唤、派⼈去拿/请/接某⼈ 98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出] 99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在⼀边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑 100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划 101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设⽴、开办、资助(某⼈)、扶持(某⼈)建⽴事业、使⾃⽴、使⽴⾜、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录 102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼 103.speak out⼤胆地说, ⼤声地说 104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持⼲(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...⾛、按...做[讲]、忠于(某⼈)、和...长期保持友爱、互相⽀持 105.take away拿[夺]⾛、拆去、使离开、带⾛、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把...买回家⾷⽤ 106.take care当⼼、留神 107.take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其⽓焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[⼝]欺骗(某⼈) 108.take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松 109.take in收进、接受、装⼊、收容、接待、领(活)到家⾥做、缩短、改⼩、收(帆)、卷(帆) 110.take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[⼝]⾛掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去...的⽣命、杀死、[⼝]摹仿、学…的榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(⽬光、注意⼒)、停⽌演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班 111.take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔出; 除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某⼈)出门、带去、取得、领到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把...买出⾷⽤、启程、出发 112.take over接收[管、任]、把...载送到、仿效、采⽤、把...移⼊下⼀⾏ 113.take time从容进⾏(常⽤take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth) 114.take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地⽅)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(⽔分)、溶解、打断某⼈的话、责备、申斥、开始、着⼿处理、对...发⽣兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某⼈)置于⾃⼰的庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(⾐服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[⼝](天⽓)变晴、变好 115.think over仔细考虑⼀下(指想过了、再想) 116.throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(⾦钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、 117.try on试穿(⾐服、鞋等)、试戴(帽⼦等) 118.try out试出、(采⽤前)严密试验、试⽤/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿 119.turn down (使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声⾳)、关⼩(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转⼊(另⼀条路)、(经济等)⾛下坡、衰退 120.turn off关掉(⾃来⽔/电灯/收⾳机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(⼈)转⼊另⼀条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、⽣产、制造 121.turn on 拧开(⾃来⽔/电灯/收⾳机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、 122.turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(⾃来⽔/电灯等)、⽣产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某⼈)出去、解雇(某⼈)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[⼝]起床、证明是...、结果是...、发展为...、打扮、装束、装备 123.turn over (使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为...、做(多少钱的)⽣意、周转、(货物等)⼤量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把...接转到下⼀⾏、(胃)恶⼼、(⼼)乱跳 124.turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着⼿、开始⼯作、积极⾏动、翻到某章/页 125.turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开⼤点、弄⾼点、扭亮(灯⽕等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露⾯、来到、发⽣、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到 e up [⼝]精疲⼒尽的; ⽤完了的; [美]被杀死的;已阵亡的 127.work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出...答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某⼈的脾⽓、产⽣某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲⼒竭⾼考英语常见短语汇总。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词：and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语：in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词：bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，将来时2.语态：主动语态，被动语态3.语气：陈述句，疑问句，祈使句4.复合句：名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意：细节理解题，主旨大意题，推断题2.词汇理解：根据上下文推测词义，善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解：定位关键信息，注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理：排除干扰项，注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法：对比分析，因果关系，举例论证2.结构框架：引言(概括主题)，正文(提出论点)，结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性：长短句搭配，主谓一致，时态一致4.词汇运用：形象生动词汇，学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点：理解关键信息，忽略细节2.注意转折：转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代：正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习：多做听力练习，提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度：练习口语，增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性：注意语法准确性，不急于说错3.自信心：保持自信心，尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性：扩充词汇量，让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容，希望对您的学习有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利！。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is .Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.- 3 -The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.（6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.- 5 -When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.- 7 -After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下- 9 -keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集- 11 -make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.- 13 -All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入 set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interes t in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]- 15 -。
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高考英语必背高分表达短语
一、动作类
（一）描述肢体动作
1.rush off
急着走
2.hang one’s head in shame 羞愧地低着头
3.wave one’s arm
挥舞手臂
4.drag behind
慢悠悠地跟在后面
5.walk aimlessly
漫无目的地走着
6.stagger to one’s feet
摇晃地站起身来
7.put one’s arms around sb.伸出双臂搂着某人
8.They dived into the water.
他们一头跳进水中。
9.She leapt out of the back seat.
她从后座上跳了下来。
10.She sat on the floor, hugging her knees.
她抱着双膝，坐在地板上。
11 He gave her an encouraging pat on the
shoulder.
他轻拍她肩膀
12.She gave her mother a big hug.
她热烈地拥抱了她的母亲。
13.She marched over to me and demanded an
apology.
她毅然走过来要我向她道歉。
（二）描述感官动作
1.listen hard
仔细倾听
2.take a quick look
瞥了一眼
3.look sb.straight in the eye 直视某人的眼睛
4.speak in a serious voice
严肃地说
5.have a taste of
尝一点
6.talk to oneself
自言自语
7.be lost/ deep in thought
陷入沉思
8.I heard a dog barking.
我听到有条狗在叫。
9.She began to hear her own nervous
breathing.
她开始听到自己紧张的呼吸声。
10.He was aware of the wind in his face.
他感到风在脸上吹拂。
11.The puppy was sniffing at the carpet.
这条小狗在嗅地毯。
二、环境类
（一）描述天气
1.clear up
放晴
2.a flash of lightning 一道闪电
3.a fresh breeze
一阵清新的微风
4.unbearable heat
难以忍受的高温
5.be full of dark clouds
鸟云密布
6.fierce/ heavy/ violent storms
狂风暴雨
7.It’s pouring rain outside.
外面下着瓢泼大雨。
8.The sun is shining brightly in the sky.
太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。
1
9.It was freezing cold. 天气极冷。
10.All at once thunder and lightning began.
突然间电闪雷鸣。
（二）描述地理
1.a mountain track 山间小路
2.a dense forest
茂密的森林
3.rough ground
崎岖的路面
4.a calm/ rough sea 平静的/波涛汹涌的海面
5.a sparkling blue lake
波光粼粼的湛蓝湖面
6.The hills were bathed in pale moonlight.
群山沐浴在淡淡的月光中。
7.The plant's purple blooms attract
butterflies.
这棵植物的紫色花招来了蝴蝶。
（三）描述社会环境
1.gathering crowds
不断聚集的人群
2.busy and crowded cities
繁忙拥挤的城市
3.in the dim light of street lamps 在昏暗的路灯灯光下
4.The streets were noisy and full of
activity.
街上熙熙攘攘,车水马龙。
5.Heavy traffic blocked the road.
拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
三、人物类
（一）描述外貌神情
1.rough hands
粗糙的双手
2.a pale face
脸色苍白
3.wear a frown
皱着眉头
4.wear shoulder-length hair 留着齐肩发
5.a weather-beaten face
饱经风霜的脸
6.in rags
衣衫褴褛
7.She is charming when she smiles.
她笑起来的时候很迷人。
8.The little boy has beautiful blue eyes.
那个小男孩有一双漂亮的
9.He is of average/ medium height with a
pair of thick glasses.
他中等身高，戴一副厚眼镜。
（二）描述性格特征
1.down-to- earth
务实的
2.a short temper
急性子
3.a strong will
很强的意志力
4.a difficult person
不好相处的人
ck self- confidence 缺乏自信
6.with pleasant personality
性格和善
7.The local people are very friendly.
当地人很友好。
8.I found my new neighbor to be very
hospitable.
我觉得我的新邻居很友好。
9.Somehow, he remained optimistic despite
all misfortunes.
尽管经历了所有那些不幸，他总是保持着乐观
2
的心态。
（三）描述表情
1.be on edge
紧张不安
2.have ants in one’ s pants
坐立不安
3.be restless with anxiety
焦虑不安
4.tremble from head to toe
全身颤抖
5.too scared to move an inch
吓得寸步难行
6.one’s face turns pale with fear 吓得脸色苍白
7.one’s heart is in one’s mouth
提心吊胆
8 have butterflies in one’s stomach
心里七上八下,紧张
9.A flood of fear welled up inside him./ Fear flooded over him.
他心中涌起一阵恐惧。
/
恐惧淹没了他。
10.I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
我感到非常害怕,以至于我的喉咙发紧,膝盖发软。
四、主旨升华类（一）描述人际交往
1.make a difference
有作用/关系/影响
2.be always willing to lend a hand
总是乐于帮忙
3.Helping others to realize their dreams gave me more pleasure.
帮助别人实现他们的梦想让我感觉更快乐。
4.He bowed low with gratitude.
他深深地鞠了一躬表示感谢。
5.She felt warmth during the cold day, and believed there was kindness in every corner.
她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信每个角落都有善意。
6.Eeryone was relaxed and the conversation flowed freely.
所有人都很放松，畅所欲言。
（二）描述生活感悟
1.lifelong ambition
毕生的抱负
2.respect for all living creatures 对所有生命的尊重
3.learn from bitter experiences
从痛苦的经历中得到教训
4.It is never too late to learn.
活到老,学到老。
5.The only way to conquer a fear is to face
it.
克服恐惧的唯一方法是正视恐惧。
6.No pain, no gain.
不劳无获。
7.Good tools are essential to do the job
well.
工欲善其事,必先利其器。
3。