用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳

用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳

一、单复数

1、名词单复数

I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).

2、be动词单复数

There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.

I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class. Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.

3、代词单复数

These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 二、名词所有格

This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.

三、人称代词和物主代词

1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)

We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?

Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.

2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)

Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).

3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)

What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher. 4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）

The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.

四、基数词和序数词

1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.

2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.

五、动词—时态

1．一般现在时

A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es”

He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.

在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。

She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals? B．其它情况，动词用原形

I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday.

2．现在进行时----“be+现在分词”

Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.

3．一般过去时

A．规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”

She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend.

B．不规则变化

The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now. We had(have) a good time on New Year’s Day.

C．在否定句和疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。

Did you visit(visit) the zoo on Monday? They didn’t watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.

4．一般将来时

A．be going to+动词原形He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.

B．will+动词原形They will go(go) home tomorrow.

六、动词—非谓语形式

1．不定式

I would like to drink(drink) some coffee. She wants to have (have) a birthday party. 2．动名词

I like playing (play) basketball. It’s time for swimming(swim).

七、其它

1．情态动词+动词原形

She can dance(danced) beautifully. It means you shouldn’t smoke(smoking) here. 2．祈使句中，谓语动词用原形

Stand(stand) up, please.

3．国家和国籍

Nancy comes from America(America). She is American(America).

4．形容词和副词

He is a good(well) boy. His English is good(well).

Please listen carefully(careful). He can skate vell(good)

5．否定

Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesn’t(does).