2016外研版七年级英语上册期末专项复习题(一)
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洲泉中学2016学年初一(上)英语期末复习(一)
一、英语中的人称(主格、宾格)
二、can及其用法:
1. can后加动词原形,无人称变化:
我会游泳。I ________ ________.
玲玲会打电脑游戏。Lingling ________ ________ computer games.
我的父亲会开车。My father ________ ________ a car.
我会拼写“winter”(这个单词)。I ________ ________ “winter”。
大明的母亲会做蛋糕。Daming's mother ________ ________ cakes.
2. 含can的句子,改一般疑问句,can提前,翻译加“吗”:
你会说英语吗?________ ________ ________ English?
(是的,我会。Yes, ________ ________. 不,我不会。No, ________ ________.)
玲玲会在因特网上搜索信息吗? ________ Lingling ________ search for information on the Internet?
(是的,她会。Yes, ________ ________. 不,她不会。No, ________ ________.)
这只猫会抓老鼠吗? ________ the cat ________ mice?
(是的,它会。Yes, ________ ________. 不,它不会。No, ________ ________.)
3. 含can的句子,改否定句,是在can后加not,cannot是一个单词,缩写成can't:
我的小妹妹不会写字。My little sister ________ ________.
丽莎不会踢球。Lisa ________ ________ football.
我的朋友不会弹钢琴。My friend ________ ________ the piano.
4. 含can的句子,对划线部分提问,三部曲(先改一般疑问句,再添加疑问词,最后去掉划线部分):
Pandas can eat bamboo. (对划线部分提问)
→________ pandas ________ bamboo? (熊猫会吃竹子吗?) (句子存在) ____________ ________ ________ pandas ________ bamboo? (无法翻译) (句子不存在) __________
________ ________ pandas ________? (熊猫会吃什么?) (句子存在) ____________ The girls can dance in the park. (对划线部分提问)
→________ the girls ________ in the park? (这些女孩会在公园里跳舞吗?) (句子存在) Where ________ the girls ________ in the park? (无法翻译) (句子不存在)
Where ________ the girls ________? (这些女孩会在哪里跳舞?) (句子存在)
5. 含can的句子对动词的提问,第三步去掉划线部分的同时,还必须补上do (做):
I can ride a bike. (对划线部分提问)
→________ you ride a bike? (你会骑车吗?)
What ________ you ride a bike? (无法翻译)
What ________ you ________? (你会做什么?)
6. 含can的句子对主语提问,直接将主语替换成疑问词,回答时须有can:
Tony can take photos. (对划线部分提问)
→________ ________ ________ photos? (谁会拍照?)
(________ ________. 托尼会。)
Sally can help you. 萨利会帮助你。
→________ ________ ________ me? (谁会帮助我?)
(________ ________. 莎莉会。)
三、be动词及其用法
1. 单数主语I后am,you后are,he、she、it和单数名词后跟is;
复数主语we、you、they和复数名词后都用are:
(用am、is、are填空)
1) “How ________ you?”“I ________ fine, thank you. And you?”
2) “What ________ your name?”“My name ________ Lingling. / I ________ Lingling.”
3) This ________ my friend. Her name ________ Betty. She ________ from England.
4) “Hello, Betty. What ________ your telephone number?”“My telephone number ________ 885160688.”
5) “________ you a new student?”“Yes, I ________.”“What class ________ you in?”“I ________ in Class Twelve.”
6) “Hello, Betty. What ________ this in English?”“It ________ an apple.”“What ________ those?”“They ________ bananas.”
7) “What colour ________ your pencils?”“They ________ green.”
8) “Hi, Jerry. What day ________ it today?”“It ________ Monday today.”
9) “What ________ the weather like in Beijing in spring?”“It ________ warm.”
10) “Hello, Tom. What ________ your favourite sport?”“I like swimming. / My favourite sport ________ swimming.”
11) I ________ your teacher and you ________ my students.
12) Betty and Tony ________ my friends. They ________ from America and they ________ Americans.
13) Cambridge ________ a small city in England.
14) Those ________ Paul's son and daughter.
15) “________ these your grandparents?”“Yes, they ________.”
2. 含be动词的句子,改一般疑问句,将be动词提前,翻译加“吗”:
My dad's parents are on the left. (改一般疑问句)
→________ your dad's parents on the left?
Yes, ________ ________. / No, ________ ________.