江苏省无锡市普通高中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量抽测试题
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题_7
学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written la nguage, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English spea ker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idiom s. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something i s extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!”“When do you think you will get a gym me mbership, Louise?”“When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears t houghtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But rememb er that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit qui et this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. It’s the bee’s knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of v ery high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phras e if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those time s when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used t o refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never hap pen?A. When pigs fly!B. It’s the bee’s knees.C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean?A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money?C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the e nd of the last paragraph?A. A study.B. An example.C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was s leeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her li fe.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day , walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didn’t believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and al ways helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face j acket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and hande d it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me a nd put it on. “Oh,it’s still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasn’t an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someone’s beddin g?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed?A. She didn’t believe the author.B. Her small backpack was dirty.C. Her living conditions were poor.D. She didn’t recognize the author’s dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman?A. It was Mindy’s jacket.B. He liked this jacket.C. The girl didn’t have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.CGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have bu t one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to re member that the body needs proper care in order to be health y. There are three things that a person can do to help stay he althy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly.Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind "fuel". Don't eat too much foo d with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are v ery important because they provide necessary vitamins and m inerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overwei ght.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Yo u have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each day. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed , and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body str onger, strengthens the muscles(肌肉), and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves yo ur heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, y ou will probably increase your life-span(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicyclin g, running and so on. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and heal thier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.27. In order to keep good health, .A. we should eat much sugar and fatB. we need a larger amount of meatC. we should take in proper nutritionD. we must overeat vegetables and fruits28. Eating more and sleeping less .A. makes us healthierB. helps keep our personalityC. gets us more energyD. does harm to our health29. In the 4th paragraph, the writer wants to tell us .A. how we can strengthen our musclesB. how important for us to take exerciseC. how we can increase your life-spanD. how enjoyable and interesting sports are30. The best title for the article should be .A. Eating and ExerciseB. Exercising RegularlyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Enough第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市锡东高级中学高一英语测试题含解析
江苏省无锡市锡东高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. He couldn’t ______ the fact_____ the money was found in his house.A. answer for ;whyB. leave for ;thatC. account for ;thatD. care for;how参考答案:C2. The boss of the company had ________ his friend’s advice, which led to the failure of his business.A. ignoredB. disagreedC. settledD. suffered参考答案:A3. Jimmy was so nervous that not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. was he writtenD. did he write参考答案:D4. —Excuse me. Where’s Mr. Brown’s office, please?—It’s on the third floor. But he there now. He’s gone to the airport.A. should beB. mustn’t beC. might beD. can’t be参考答案:D5. You’d better write the book in simple English the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily.A. now thatB. so thatC. as ifD. even if参考答案:B6. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it ______ on the floor.A. broke inB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out参考答案:C 7. Jenny is ready to help others and she is ______.A. thought poorly ofB. well thinkingC. thinks well ofD. well thought of参考答案:D8. _______ is the study of living things.A.BiologyB.PhilosophyC.PsychologyD.Chemistry参考答案:A考查名词词义辨析。
江苏省2018_2019学年高一英语模拟选课调考试题
江苏省2018_2019学年⾼⼀英语模拟选课调考试题江苏省⾼⼀年级模拟选课调考英语第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题;每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowly.B. Practise more.C. Take lessons.2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend?A. Karl’s.B. Derek’s.C. Amy’s.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry.C. Paint the wall.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hotel.B. At the station.C. At the customs.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
精品解析---江苏省无锡市普通高中2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语Word版
无锡市普通高中高一年级秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷英语试卷注意事项及说明:1.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2.试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
3.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。
考试结束时,上交答题纸/卡。
第一卷(共95分)一、听力测试(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。
1.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A. in returnB. in timeC. in commonD. in advance【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
A. in return作为回报;B. in time及时;C. in common共有的;D. in advance提前。
句意:假如你面试感到紧张,你可以提前做好充分准备。
根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”,故D项正确。
2.He has reached the point he can solve almost every software problem his colleagues may meet in daily work.A. WhichB. whenC. whereD. that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。
江苏省无锡市普通高中2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题及答案解析
江苏省无锡市2018~2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually dangerous to get close to the_______ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A.sensitive B.consciousC.primitive D.desperate2.When you’ve got through the gate of opportunity, don’t get it shut behind yourself, and give others the same chance that_______ you succeed.A.helped B.is helpingC.had helped D.will help3.______ Jack Ma has stepped down as chairman of Alibaba, he still remains on its board of directors.A.Since B.BeforeC.While D.Until4.Donald Trump made a _____ to the nation that he would struggle for lower taxes and improve health care after taking office.A.contribution B.commitmentC.devotion D.donation5.It is not until he returned to his hometown ______ the great changes that had happened. A.did he find B.that he foundC.that did he find D.found he that6.Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, ______ attempt the absurd can achieve the impossible.A.who B.whichC.whose D.where7.—Mike has played a lot of computer games recently.—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.A.Account for B.answer forC.ask for D.stand for8.As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the owners ____ enough attention to the safety measures!A.paid B.should payC.would pay D.had paid9.______full preparations, they thought it better to put off the conference till next week. A.Not to have made B.Not having madeC.Not making D.Having not made10.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.A.green with envy B.feeling blueC.over the moon D.hot under the collar11.—How about your trip to West Lake?—Everything was wonderful except that my car____ twice on the way.A.broke out B.broke upC.broke down D.broke in12.Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job____ her confidence and flexibility.A.in terms of B.with respect toC.in response to D.on account of13.Young people are seeking excitement and challenges, and going where big companies are is ____ leads to so many old people being left alone in villages.A.where B.whenC.what D.who14.You ____your depression for long, and now it’s time to relax yourself.A.masked B.will have maskedC.have been masked D.have been masking15.—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.A.not really B.never mindC.no problem D.no doubt二、完形填空Before I came to China, I had been somewhat unlucky in love. Days before my 16 for Shanghai in 2016, my cousin made a 17 without the slightest bit of irony(讽刺),“You’ll fall in love in China.”I met my husband at a Chinese 18 .It was an embarrassing place to meet him approaching me 19 I attempted to lift free weights. He spoke English poorly, trying to correct my form. I more or less 20 him, figuring such a relationship was 21 as we had little means to communicate. But I was very much 22 .He ran after me for the next couple weeks and his persistence(坚持不懈)23 won me over, and I was head over heels in love with him.The challenges we faced were 24 —deciding where to live, 25 over visas, dealing with my parents’ doubts. In time, these problems got settled without too much work on our part. When others would 26 on how tough it must be to marry someone from a foreign country, I quickly made my 27 ,trying to convince my questioner that marrying cross-culturally is really no different from 28 within one’s own circle.Our son was born in the spring of 2018. He was a very easy baby to care for—he cried little and slept well at night. My struggles in caring for a newborn were unimportant 29 the other pressures I faced. By Chinese tradition, I was 30 from taking the baby outside until he was 100 days old, for reasons I still don’t fully understand.Since giving birth, I’ve learned that compromise(妥协)is more 31 than it seems. If you give up too much of yourself, you may 32 resentful(怨恨的). If you compromise too little, you may be 33 in a frequent battle. In a relationship, our values or beliefs often34 with our partner’s, but with patience, most difficulties can be overcome. For that reason,I keep on working to better understand his background and beliefs while 35 forgetting my own.16.A.plan B.departure C.reservation D.destination17.A.decision B.suggestion C.request D.prediction18.A.gym B.cinema C.restaurant D.museum19.A.since B.as C.unless D.before20.A.thanked B.admired C.ignored D.praised21.A.priceless B.worthless C.pointless D.faultless22.A.broken B.beaten C.drunken D.mistaken23.A.gradually B.eventually C.simply D.keenly24.A.natural B.legal C.typical D.international25.A.worrying B.arguing C.looking D.taking26.A.comment B.decide C.insist D.focus27.A.remark B.conservation C.apology D.defense 28.A.adjusting B.dating C.wandering D.behaving29.A.in relation to B.in addition to C.in comparison to D.in response to 30.A.protected B.disabled C.excused D.forbidden 31.A.constant B.challenging C.cautious D.cultural32.A.end up B.put up C.turn up D.take up33.A.taken B.absorbed C.stuck D.resulted34.A.deal B.meet C.conflict D.combine35.A.therefore B.finally C.yet D.never三、阅读理解An extremely enthusiastic truth seeker who runs the YouTube channel Bright Insight claims(声称)to have found the mysterious city of Atlantis and insists that its true location has been hiding in plain sight for thousands of years.In a video, YouTube blogger Jimmy Bright argues that the Richat Structure, a geologic dome(穹状物)in northwest Sahara also referred to as the Eye of the Sahara, is the most likely location of Atlantis.He mentioned measurements from the famous Dialogues of Plato, which gave birth to the mystery. The Greek philosopher(哲学家)claimed that Atlantis was a long-gone kingdom, which stretched into Europe as far as Italy and into Africa as far as Egypt thousands of years ago. The giant island was said to be wiped off the face of the planet by a natural disaster“in asingle day and night of misfortune”.At first sight, this has nothing to do with the land-based Richat Structure, but Jimmy claims that the so-called Younger Dryas theory could be a possible explanation. According to it, a massive change in global temperatures caused unexpected climate change and sea level to rise.In what can be viewed as another proof to the Sahara theory, the diameter(直径)of the Richat Structure’s outer circle is 23.5 km according to Google Map’s measurements, which matches those mentioned by Plato —127 stadia, which is roughly 23.5 km in today’s terms.Another thing that helps solve the mystery is a theory that the Eye of the Sahara closely matches the description from Plato’s dialogues. The ancient philosopher wrote that the main city of Atlantis consisted of circles of water and land, which, Jimmy said, looks very similar to the circular form of the Richat Structure.Although the majority of researchers believe that Plato’s story was nothing but a moral story used to describe a failed idea of seeking power and searching for fortune, it has raised quite a few theories, Since the Middle Ages, explorers have been pointing fingers at different places around the world, including the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, with the most amazing theories linking the location of Atlantis to the Antarctic and the North Sea. 36.What does Jimmy Bright claim to have discovered?A.The most likely location of Atlantis.B.The formation of the Richat Structure.C.The measurements in the Dialogues of Plato.D.The reasons behind the Younger Dryas theory.37.How did Jimmy Bright do research into the location of Atlantis and arrive at a conclusion? A.By studying the history of ancient Egypt.B.By analyzing the research into Plato’s life story.C.By explaining the Younger Dryas theory in a scientific way.D.By comparing the Richat Structure with the famous Dialogues of Plato.38.What’s the purpose of mentioning the Younger Dryas theory in Paragraph 4?A.To stress the importance of the Richat Structure.B.To present the influence it had on Atlantis.C.To prove that Jimmy Bright might be correct.D.To show Jimmy Bright’s opinion is unique.39.What can be learned from the article?A.The Eye of the Sahara is a mystery mentioned in the Dialogues of Plato.B.The Richat Structure is where the mysterious city of Atlantis used to lie.C.The Younger Dryas may have caused the disappearance of Atlantis overnight.D.The Plato’s Story is meant to inspire explorers to locate the exact position of Atlantis.Siblings refer to one’s brothers and sisters. We’re attached to siblings as adults far longer than we are as children. Our sibling relationships, in fact, are the longest-lasting family ties we have.“Paul, my younger brother, and I, kind of annoyed each other when we were kids,” said Anna, an interviewee,“But as adults, we’ve always had each other’s back, especially when dealing with our mother’s health crisis. Paul is the first person I want to talk to when something worries me.”There’s probably a biological explanation for the close bond of the sibling relationship. Siblings share half their genes, which biologists say should be motivation enough for each other’s devotion.One thing that can weaken closeness in adulthood is a parent who played favorites in childhood; this sense of hatred can last a lifetime. The simple concept of parental favoritism was enough to shake their relationship.“What Paul and I are pretty sure is our parents treated us the same when we were growing up. Yet we’re very different people,” Anna said,“Paul is outgoing while I’m shy. Paul is an amateur pianist while I can’t read music or carry a tune. In families with more than one child, every sibling seems to get a label in contrast to every other sibling.”The very presence of siblings in the household can be an education. When a new baby is born, the older sibling gains social skills by interacting with the younger, and the younger gains cognitively(认知角度地)by imitating the older. They learn from the friction between them, too, as they fight for their parents’attention. Mild conflict between brothers and sisters teaches them how to interact with friends and co-workers for the rest of their lives.It’s so sad when things between siblings fall apart, which happens when aging parents need care or die — old feelings of contradiction and jealousy erupt all over again. Many families get through their parents’illnesses just fine, establishing networks where th e workload is divided pretty much equally. But about 40 percent of the time there is a single primarycaregiver who feels like she is not getting any help from her brothers and sisters, which can lead to serious conflicts.Throughout adulthood, the sibling relationship “is powerful and unchanged,” said Jane Mersky Leder, author of the new e-book The Sibling Connection. Whether we are close to our siblings or distant, she writes, they remain our brothers and sisters — for better or for worse.So remember the immortal(永恒的)words of folksinger Loudon Wainwright Ⅲ, in a song called Thanksgiving.“On this brilliant occasion, this special family dinner, if I argue with a loved one, please make me...”40.What can probably encourage hatred among siblings?A.The aging of their Mom and Dad. B.The difference between their hobbies. C.The conflict in their daily lives. D.The unequal treatment from their parents. 41.Brothers or sisters will be ready to give each other a hand partly because__________. A.they have common interest B.their parents force them toC.there exists a genetic factor D.their parents require them to be42.The underlined word“friction” in Para.6 is closest in meaning to_________.A.mild conflict B.close relationshipC.active interaction D.cognitive imitation43.One effective way to avoid conflict when looking after sick parents is to__________. A.employ an experienced caregiver B.take on reasonable burdensC.equally divide the fortune D.send them straight to hospital44.The writer ends the passage with a song Thanksgiving to indicate that__________. A.it’s disappointing to quarrel with siblingsB.it’s grateful to have brothers or sisters in lifeC.Thanksgiving Day is a wonderful occasionD.Thanksgiving Day is a time for brothers or sisters to get together“Has anyone seen Charge?”I asked, only half expecting a reply. The kids were running around the house, each doing their own thing, and my husband was watching the football game. Since she had only been out of sight for a few hours, I wasn’t overly concerned. I thought she must be under one of the kids’ beds, hiding from all the mess that was normal for a Sunday afternoon in our home.①Charge was not good-looking, to put it kindly. It wasn’t her fault; she was simply gifted with the worst appearance traits(特征)in her background.My husband had found Charge wandering along the freeway one day on his way home from work. She looked as thou gh she hadn’t eaten in weeks, so he stopped and fed her with bits of his leftover lunch. Not knowing what to do, he brought her home with the hope of finding her owners or at least a loving family that would take her. However, once she was in the house, the kids were determined not to let her go. After a day or two of begging, we unwillingly gave in and told them we could keep her.After observing her actions for days, I found she was extremely distrustful and afraid of everyone. In time, though, she came to love the kids and slept on their beds every night. I wondered if what she had experienced had conditioned her to be protective of those who were hurting. Every time the kids cried, Charge would run to them and gently offer her comforting paw(爪子). Unlike our cat, who had recently given birth to five kittens, Charge would have been a great mother.②When I was finally able to get everyone’s attention at the dinner table, I asked again if anyone had seen Charge. After a unanimous(异口同声的)“No”, I decided to tak e a look around the neighborhood.③“Charge!”I cried, because there she was in the closet! She looked up at me from inside the little cats’box as if to say,“Shhh, I just got them to sleep!”We usually kept the closet door open a bit so our mamma cat could go in and feed her kittens, but she always left as soon as she finished nursing. Obviously, Charge knew they needed more mamma time and was more than willing to help out.④The kids smiled upon seeing the dog with the kittens. My husband shook his head and said,“Only you, Charge. Only you!”Charge continued to mother the kittens until they were placed in their new homes. Charge may not have been an attractive dog, but she truly had her inner beauty.45.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that_________.A.the kids were not willing to play with ChargeB.the author didn’t worry too much about ChargeC.Charge liked playing hide and seek games with the kidsD.the author’s husband was watching the football game with the kids46.When the author’s husband s aw Charge for the first time, he_____.A.fed her with his lunch B.decided to adopt herC.felt pity for her D.helped to find her owner47.How did the author like her mamma cat?A.It was really an energetic hunter. B.It was not a very caring mother.C.It was quite clean and lovely. D.It was too selfish and lazy.48.The purpose of the article is to_______.A.proof one’s past could influence their characteristicsB.indicate those who love the kids will be loved by othersC.inform a pet dog can bring both joy and sadness to its ownerD.show beauty isn’t in the face but from the bottom of the heart49.Where can the following sentences most probably be?“Who wants to go look for Charge with me?”I asked as I opened the door of the hall closet and reached in to get my shoes.A.①B.②C.③D.④50.What can be the best title of the article?A.The most beautiful Charge B.The greatest mammaC.A loving story D.A special Sunday第II卷(非选择题)四、单词拼写51.The main road being blocked by heavy snow, we had to find an a_______route to get there. 52.Can you imagine the great difficulty I had a_______to the local customs while I was abroad.53.He tried to stay calm, but his trembling hands b_______his nervousness.54.He, together with his friends, often p_______in all kinds of sports activities after school. 55.I have great a_______for my English teacher, and English has become my favorite. 56._______(陪伴)by a group of close friends, I always feel confident of my future.57.The journalist who had covered the event on the scene was one of my ______(熟人). 58.It’s no use ______(争论)with Tom about it. He is so stubborn that he won’t change his mind.59._______(在……之前)to this, scientific experiments did not show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer.60.Finally the new employee admitted a lack of ______(动机)to work day and night.五、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. worth A. thus B. thunder C. breathe D. though2. pleasure A. league B. ocean C. break D. breakfast3. design A. signal B. foreign C. strange D. geography4. apart A. ancient B. artis C. athlete D. attach5. question A. situation B. invitation C. suggestion D. attention参考答案:BDBDC2. She would lend me the money if I promised to ________ within a month.A. bring it backB. pay for itC. pay it backD. pay it out参考答案:C3. It is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.A. removeB. recoverC. replaceD. reduce参考答案:B4. The students, ______ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised参考答案:C5. It was in 1998 _____ an American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas.[来源:]A. whenB. whatC. thatD. in which参考答案:C6. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.A.gift B.presentC.power D.strength参考答案:A略7. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______..A. take offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off参考答案:B8. I’d like to buy him a present ________ his help.A.in turn for B.in return of C.by turns of D.in return for参考答案:D15. ---- My God! See the long queue? Maybe we’re in a traffic b lock!---- Oh, no! ________!A. What luckB. Forget itC. Couldn’t be betterD. Not at all参考答案:A略10. Since you are an adult, you should be _________ of your parents’ help.A. energeticB. obviousC. independentD. religious参考答案:C11. “_______,” our teacher said, “it can’t be that bad. We’ll be better and better soon.”A. Look upB. Stand upC. Warm upD. Cheer up参考答案:D解析:cheer up振作起来。
江苏省无锡市普通高中2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题(附解析)
无锡市普通高中2018年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高二英语注意事项及说明:1.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2.试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
3.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。
考试结束时,上交答题纸/卡。
第一卷(选择题,共95分)一、听力测试(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s Bob doing this weekend?A.Playing basketball. B. Going camping. C. Going shopping.2.What does the man mean?A. He’d rather play baseball.B. He isn’t able to go bo ating.C. He’ll get a ticket for James.3.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At the cleaner’s.B. At the man’s.C. At the clothing shop.4.What do people think of that piece of music?A. Beautiful.B. Unbearable.C. Interesting.5.What do we know about Alice’s father?A. He always helps others.B. He doesn’t live with Alice.C. He is too old to look after himself.第二节(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon(马拉松)A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic".The idea that I was "not athletic"stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a "marathon winner".24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷分为第I卷﹙选择题﹚和第I卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分,共10页。
第I卷第1至第8页;第I卷第9至10页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请你务必将自己的姓名,准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡(卷)密封线内。
3.作答选择题必须用2B铅笔并把答题卡(卷)上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答第I卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡(卷)上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
4.考试结束时,只交答题卡(卷)。
第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满分90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A。
Stay in doors.B。
Have a walk.C。
Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。
XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。
She read about it.B。
She witnessed it.C。
She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。
The match may be delayed.B。
Their car may go out of control.C。
They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。
江苏省无锡市第二高级中学2018-2019学年高三英语测试题含解析
江苏省无锡市第二高级中学2018-2019学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题28. She offered a (an) ______ 500 yuan for the return of her lost wallet because there are many important things like ID card and keys in it.A. prizeB. awardC. chargeD. reward参考答案:D略2. Go out for a walk around our flat after supper, or _________ still in the park.A. betterB. bestC. muchD. more参考答案:B3. Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at _______ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether参考答案:D4. The door burst open and,shouting with anger.A. rushed in a crowdB. in a crowd rushedC. a crowd in rushedD. in rushed a crowd参考答案:D5. --Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---_________. I’m feeling a little cold.A. No, I would rather not.B. Sure, go ahead please.C. Sorry, you’d better not.D. Yes, that couldn’t be better.参考答案:【答案】6. ---Mr. Wand, what do you think of my work?---I’ll ______. Your work isn’t good enough.A. have a point clearlyB. reach the point directlyC. come straight to the pointD. see the direct point参考答案:C7. Only when I left my parents for Italy, ________how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize参考答案:D8. _____he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that参考答案:试题分析:句意:曾经让他感到想放弃的地方,现在他决心继续前进。
2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市普通高中高二上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题 解析版
绝密★启用前江苏省无锡市普通高中2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题一、单项选择1.In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually dangerous to get close to the_______ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A.sensitive B.consciousC.primitive D.desperate【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
A. sensitive灵敏的;B. conscious有意识的;C. primitive原始的;D. desperate绝望的。
句意:在警察看来,接近绝望的罪犯通常是危险的。
为了逃跑,他可以做任何事。
故D选项正确。
2.When you’ve got through the gate of opportunity, don’t get it shut behind yourself, and give others the same chance that_______ you succeed.A.helped B.is helpingC.had helped D.will help【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:当你通过了机会之门,不要把它关在自己身后,给别人帮助你成功的机会。
根据句意可知,你已经成功了,所以帮助你成功的机会是过去时。
故A选项正确。
3.______ Jack Ma has stepped down as chairman of Alibaba, he still remains on its board of directors.A.Since B.BeforeC.While D.Until【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
A. Since自从;B. Before在……之前;C. While虽然;D. Until直到。
2019届江苏省无锡市高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析word版)
无锡市普通高中2018年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高三英语注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
答案全部做在答题卡上。
总分为120分,考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A. compositionB. compromiseC. complaintD. concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文; B. compromise妥协; C. complaint抱怨; D. concept 概念。
句意:先生,关于你对这双鞋的投诉,我会和负责的人谈谈,让他要么给你另一双鞋,要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”,故选C。
22. It’s amazing that an Australian girl sailed around the world alone in about 200 days.That’s an inspiring story. Her courage is really ________.A. acceptableB. adjustableC. admirableD. accessible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
江苏省无锡市安镇中学2018-2019学年高三英语期末试题含解析
江苏省无锡市安镇中学2018-2019学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I can’t ______________ what you said because you spoke too quickly.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set down参考答案:D2. The disease is a huge blow for the farmers. Hundreds of them ______ their animals, livelihood and hopes destroyed and many others fear they _____ the same fate.A. have seen; will sufferB. saw; sufferedC. had seen; was to sufferD. see; suffer参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。
句意:这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。
数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁,还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。
结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态;第二空用一般将来时态。
故选A。
3. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle参考答案:5.C试题分析:句意:Dina作为一个服务员努力的寻找了几个月的工作,最终在一家广告公司谋到了一个职位。
句子的主语Dina与struggle之间为主动,另外struggle for months发生在took a position之前,所以应为having struggled.。
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无锡市普通高中年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高一英语注意事项及说明:.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
.试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共分,考试时间分钟。
.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。
考试结束时,上交答题纸/卡。
第一卷(共分)一、听力测试(共两节,满分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
. ?. . . .. ?. . .. ?.... ?. . . .. ?.$ .$. .$.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第段材料,回答第至题。
. ?. ' .. ' .. ' .. ?. ’ .. ’. '. ?. .. .. .听第段材料,回答第至题。
. ?. .. .. .. ?. . . . .. ?. . . . .听第段材料,回答第至题。
. ?. . . .. ?. .. .. .听第段材料,回答第至题。
. ?. . . . . .. ?. . . . .. ?. .. .. .听第段材料,回答第至题。
. ?. ... .. ?. . . . . .. ?. . . . .. ?. . . . .二、单项填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。
, .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
. 作为回报;. 及时;. 共有的;. 提前。
句意:假如你面试感到紧张,你可以提前做好充分准备。
根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”,故项正确。
.. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。
先行词为,从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,故项正确。
【点睛】分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为,从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,…表示“……的地步”。
’ , ’ , ?. . '. . '【答案】【解析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。
句意:当你读完这本书时,别忘了把它放回书架上,好么?表示请求的祈使句,反义疑问句用,故项正确。
【点睛】本题需要注意表示请求的祈使句,反义疑问句用而不用或’ 。
?, , . .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——去哪了?——她吃完早饭就出去了,从那以后她就一直在图书馆里写论文,你可以在那找到她。
写论文这个动作从过去一直持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去,应该用现在完成进行时,故项正确。
. .. .. .【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 节省;. 预订;. 安排;. 值得。
句意:所有的机票卖没了,你可以预订一张明天的。
根据句意可知此处表示“预订”,故项正确。
! , .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 冒险;. 成就;. 趋势;. 挑战。
句意:扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊!毕竟,对任何西方人来说,学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。
根据句意可知此处表示“挑战”,故项正确。
' .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
. 求助于;. 适用于;. 想起;. 同意。
句意:你说的都是老规矩,如今已经不再适用于学生了。
根据句意可知此处表示“适用于”,故项正确。
' ' . , ' .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
. 满意的;. 忙碌的;. 耐心的;. 严厉的。
句意:不要专注于你所缺少的,相反,满足于你所拥有的。
根据句意可知此处表示“对……满足”,故项正确。
.. .. .【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:一直梦想成为一名银行家,我相信他岁时会在大学里学习金融。
“ ”标明是将来某一时间点发生的事情,应该用将来进行时,故项正确。
! .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
. 接管;. 捡起;. 见成效;. 为……付出代价。
句意:今天是我人生中最美好的一天,我多年的工程师培训终于有了成效。
根据句意可知此处表示“见成效”,故项正确。
. !. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:这家餐馆里的牛排糟透了,我多么希望我点的是米饭啊!根据“ .”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以应该用过去分词的形式,故项正确。
【点睛】后的宾语从句中,常表示不可能实现的愿望,表示与现在事实相反时,从句谓语用动词过去式(用);表示与过去事实相反时,从句谓语用过去分词;表示与将来事实相反时,从句谓语用动词原形。
本题根据“ .”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以应该用过去分词的形式。
.. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
. 吸收;. 在于;. 导致;. 引进。
句意:我们城市的未来在于年轻人的创造性和创新。
根据句意可知此处表示“在于”,故项正确。
.. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:月日是西方人庆祝圣诞节的日子。
先行词为,关系词在从句中作的宾语,故项正确。
.,. ' .. ' . '【答案】【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
. ' 取决于你;. 不要紧;. ' 别灰心; . ' 很难说。
句意:——用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。
——别灰心,多多练习,你就会成功。
根据“ , ”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人,故项正确。
?! , .. .. .【答案】【解析】【详解】考查习语。
. 亡羊补牢;. 事实胜于雄辩;. 换个工作比休息更好;. 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
句意:——你要接受这个提议么?——你说的没错,虽然薪水不是很高,但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林(稳握在手的已得之物)。
根据“”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议,不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西,故项正确。
【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键,一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有,不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。
三、完形填空(共小题:每小题分,满分分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。
, . .’ " " () .: (自画像) . , (素描本),(道德标准), . .-(沉迷于自我的),. "” . .. . .. ! . , ' .' ., ' ?. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .【答案】. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者通过百日自画像项目认识到下定决心做某件事时,如果真的为之疯狂,就能成功。
【题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 跳舞;. 玩耍;. 唱歌;. 绘画。
根据下文情节可知,我唯一坚持下来的事情就是画画,故项正确。
【题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 快乐;. 爱好;. 冒险;. 献身。
“百日自画像”项目对我来说既是快乐也是挑战,故项正确。
【题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 限制;. 规则;. 压力;. 日程安排。
我给自己定的规则是每天画一张自画像,坚持天,故项正确。
【题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 包括;. 考虑;. 跟随、服从;. 指挥。
遵照我自己的建议,我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就,故项正确。
【题详解】考查副词词义辨析。
. 况且;. 部分;. 相反;. 在……外。
我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就,故项正确。
【题详解】考查副词词义辨析。
. 直到……才;. 不仅; . 从不;. 很少。
我不仅完成了这个项目,而且我的道德标准也提高了,… 表示“不但……而且……”,故项正确。
【题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 保留;. 探索;. 认出;. 改进。
我的绘画技巧也有了改进,故项正确。
【题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
. 有价值的;. 多彩的;. 最初的;. 学术的。
我还学到了有价值的教训,故项正确。
【题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 劝说;. 提升;. 证明;. 宣布。
我向自己证明了我能做到,我学会了审视自己,故项正确。
【题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 社会;. 情景;. 文化;. 空气。
在这个沉迷于自我的社会里,我们总是毫不犹豫地拍下自己的照片,故项正确。
【题详解】考查介词短语辨析。
. 立即;. 一直;. 决不、从不;. 到……时。
我们总是毫不犹豫地拍下自己的照片,故项正确。
【题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 智慧;. 传统;. 判断;. 意义。
我想找出自我的意义,故项正确。
【题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
. 认为:. 想象;. 同意;. 意识到。
我很快意识到我从未如此认真地看过自己的脸,故项正确。
【题详解】考查副词词义辨析。
. 认真地;. 好奇地;. 快乐地;. 明显地。
我从来没有认真地看过自己的脸,故项正确。
【题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
. 相似的;. 熟悉的;. 吸引人的;. 明显的。
我对自己的脸很熟悉,而不仅仅是镜子里的自己,故项正确。
【题详解】考查固定搭配。
连续天画自己的脸是很困难的,但我做到了,表示“成功”,故项正确。
【题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
. 美好的;. 成功的;. 完美的;. 官方的。
虽然事情并不完美,但我仍然为完成了这个项目而自豪,故项正确。
【题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
. 准备;. 提醒;. 发现;. 比较。
这个项目是一个很好的提醒:当我下定决心做某件事时,如果我真的为之疯狂,我就能做到,故项正确。
【题详解】考查固定搭配。
此处是说当我下定决心做某件事的时候,’ 表示“下定决心做某事”,故项正确。
【题详解】考查连词词义辨析。
. 除非;. 如果;. 尽管;. 因为。
如果我能做到这一点,我还有什么做不到的呢?故项正确。
四、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。