THAT用法情况总结

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that在句子中的用法及例句

that在句子中的用法及例句

that在句子中的用法及例句一、that在句子中的基本用法1. 作为连接词引导从句在句子中,that常作为连接词引导一个宾语从句或表语从句。

比如:- I know that she is a student. (我知道她是个学生。

)- The fact that he failed surprised everyone. (他失败这个事实让每个人都感到惊讶。

)2. 作为关系代词引导定语从句that也可以作为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词,并且在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。

例如:- The book that you borrowed from me is very interesting. (你向我借的那本书非常有趣。

)- He is the person that I respect most. (他是我最尊敬的人。

)3. 用于强调从句有时候,that被用来加强对某一部分信息的强调,通常位于主谓之间或前置于整个从句之前,起到突出的作用。

例如:- It was yesterday that I met him for the first time.(就是昨天,我第一次见到了他。

)- It was his laziness that caused him to fail the exam. (正是因为他懒散,才导致他考试失败。

)二、例句解析1. I know that she is a student.这句话中的that引导一个宾语从句,起到连接句子的作用。

意思是“我知道她是学生”。

在这个句子中,that在从句中充当连接主句和宾语从句的功能。

2. The fact that he failed surprised everyone.这个例句中,that引导一个名词性从句作为主语。

意思是“他失败的事实让每个人都感到惊讶”。

在这里,that起到连接主语和名词性从句的作用。

3. The book that you borrowed from me is very interesting.这个例句中,that引导一个定语从句修饰先行词book。

that用法归纳总结

that用法归纳总结

that用法归纳总结That是一个常用的词汇,在英语中有多种用法。

本文将对that的不同用法进行归纳总结,以便读者更好地理解和运用这个词汇。

1. 作为连接词That可以用作连接词,引导宾语从句或名词从句。

例如:- I believe that he is telling the truth.(我相信他在说真话。

)- She said that she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加派对。

)2. 作为代词That可以用作代词,指代前文提到的事物或概念。

例如:- I bought a book yesterday. That book is very interesting.(我昨天买了一本书。

那本书很有趣。

)- He wants to study abroad. That is his dream.(他想出国留学。

那是他的梦想。

)3. 作为形容词That可以用作形容词,修饰名词。

例如:- That house is very beautiful.(那座房子非常漂亮。

)- I like that car.(我喜欢那辆车。

)4. 作为副词That可以用作副词,表示程度或方式,通常修饰形容词或副词。

例如:- He runs that fast.(他跑得那么快。

)- I didn't know that well.(我不太了解那个人。

)5. 作为限定词That可以用作限定词,与单数可数名词和不可数名词连用,表示远离说话者和听话者的事物。

例如:- That man over there is my brother.(那边那个人是我哥哥。

)- Is that coffee still hot?(那杯咖啡还热吗?)6. 作为表语That可以用作表语,与be动词连用,表示某事物的性质或状态。

例如:- The fact is that he didn't pass the exam.(事实是他没有通过考试。

THAT用法总结

THAT用法总结

THAT用法总结THAT是一个多功能的词,在英语中有各种用法。

下面是对THAT用法的总结。

一、作为指示代词:1.指示远处的人或物:- Look at that car over there.- Who is that man standing by the door?2.引用前面说过的事物:- We went to see a movie yesterday. That movie was really good.- They have a nice house. That house is so big.二、作为连词:1.引导宾语从句:- I think that she is a great singer.2.引导表语从句:- The fact that she didn't show up disappointed us.- The idea that we could travel the world excited me.3.引导同位语从句:- The news that she got a promotion was a surprise to everyone.- I had no idea that he was going to propose to me.4.引导介词宾语从句:- She was worried that her parents wouldn't approve of her decision.- He is afraid that he won't be able to pass the test.5.引导结果状语从句:- It was so hot that we decided to go swimming.- The traffic was so heavy that we missed our flight.6.引导目的状语从句:- He worked hard so that he could afford to buy a new car.- I studied every day so that I could get a good grade on the exam.7.引导让步状语从句:- That's a difficult question, but I'll try my best to answer it.- He was tired that day, but he still managed to finish the project.8.引导原因状语从句:- I am feeling tired today because I didn't sleep well last night.- She apologized that she couldn't attend the meeting due to illness.三、作为形容词:1.用来指示特定的人或物:- That book is mine, not yours.- Who is that man standing over there?2.用来指示时间或地点:- We are going to the park that is near our house.3.用来表示程度:- She is in such great pain that she can't even speak.- The movie was so funny that I couldn't stop laughing.4.用来强调的时候:- I didn't say that you were wrong, I just said that I disagreed.- It wasn't me that broke the vase, it was the cat.四、作为副词:1.用来表示那么/这么:- Don't worry, I won't take that long.- You are being too loud, can you please speak a little quiet?2.用来表示替代:- I'll take care of that for you.- He is really good at fixing things, he can fix anything that's broken.3. 用来表示目的,通常与动词 toget+的不定式连用:- She is saving money that she can travel around the world.- I work hard every day so that I can provide for my family.总结:THAT是一个非常常见和有用的词,在不同的语境中具有不同的用法。

that的用法归纳总结

that的用法归纳总结

that的用法归纳总结that是一个常见的连接词,它在英语句子中有着重要作用,有几种不同的用法,下面对其用法进行归纳总结:1、用作连接词:that可以作为连接词,连接两个并列的句子或分句,从而构成复合句。

例如:It's true that everybody makes mistakes.2、用作引导定语从句:that有时可以引导限制性定语从句,修饰一些名词或代词。

例如:This is the person that I was telling you about.3、用作引导状语从句:that也可以用来引导状语从句。

它常常用来引导时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、目的、比较等状语从句。

例如:He spoke in a language that I could understand.4、用作表语:that还可以作为表语,引导主语从句。

它有时也可以引导宾语从句,表达一种状态,可以用来把句子变冗长或更清楚。

例如:The fact that he was so angry surprised me.5、用作关系副词:that可以用作关系副词,引导表语从句,用来描述其中一种情况或行为。

I am happy that I got a good grade.6、用作及物动词的宾语:that还可以作为及物动词的宾语,表达其中一想法,或者表达其中一种认为、看法或想法。

例如:I suggest that he take a break.总之,that有着多种用法,它可以用作连接词、引导定语从句、引导状语从句、表语、关系副词和及物动词的宾语。

它的使用对于构成高质量的英语句子非常重要,是英语学习者必须掌握的重要知识。

That用法总结

That用法总结

引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设” 引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。 Supposing that you were in my position, what would you do? On condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible
. now that,意为“既然、由于”。 ,意为“既然、由于” Now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
2、that用作连词,引导主语从句时,当它放在 、 用作连词, 用作连词 引导主语从句时, 主句谓语动词之前时, 不可省。 主句谓语动词之前时,that不可省。 不可省 That he came late made his teacher angry. That she was chosen made us very happy. 如用it作形式主语 作形式主语, 如用 作形式主语,把从句置于谓语动词 之后时,that可以省略。例如: 之后时, 可以省略。例如: 可以省略 It is a pity (that) he has made such a mistake. It is obvious (that) he is right.
such…as…引导定语从句,such…that…引 引导定语从句, 引导定语从句 引 导结果状语从句。 导结果状语从句。 如:They had such a fierce dog that no one dare to go near their house. 他们家有 一条凶狗,没人敢靠近他家。 一条凶狗,没人敢靠近他家。 (that在句中 在句中 不做成分) 不做成分) They had such a fierce dog as I had never seen. 他们家有一条我从未见过的凶 。(as在句中作 在句中作seen的宾语) 的宾语) 狗。( 在句中作 的宾语

that的用法总结大全

that的用法总结大全

that的用法总结大全想了解that的用法么?今天给大家带来了that的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

that的用法总结大全that的意思det. 那个,那pron. 那个,那conj. 多么,如此…以至,用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句adv. 不那么,那样that用法that可以用作代词that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。

可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。

that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。

that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。

that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。

that用作代词的用法例句What is the difference between this and that?这个和那个之间的区别是什么?I walked to the gate that opened towards the lake.我走向那扇临湖的大门。

The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。

that可以用作连词that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。

that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。

that用作连词的用法例句I am well aware that this is a tough job.我深知这是一件棘手的工作。

He claimed that the newspaper report was a libel.他声称报纸上的报导是一种诽谤。

英语中that的用法

英语中that的用法

THAT用法总结一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。

它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。

What about that book you borrowed from me last month?请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。

that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子That George!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)二、that 用作代词。

1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。

That is what he told me.What is that (which) you have got in your hand?The price of rice is higher than that of flour.2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。

先行词可人可物,用法相当于who 或which。

(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced. She has little information that is useful for our research.Is there anything that I can do for you?请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。

The books (that) I sent you will help you in your studies.三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。

that的五种用法

that的五种用法

that的五种用法一、作为代词1. 指示代词:that可以用来指示一个具体的人或物,表示“那个”、“那些”。

例如:That book is mine.(那本书是我的。

)2. 关系代词:that可以用来引导定语从句,表示“……的”。

例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.(我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

)3. 引导主语从句:that可以用来引导主语从句,表示“……是”。

例如:That he is a liar is well known to everyone.(他是个骗子这件事是众所周知的。

)4. 引导宾语从句:that可以用来引导宾语从句,表示“……是”。

例如:I know that he is a liar.(我知道他是个骗子。

)二、作为形容词1. 表示特定的人或物例如:I want to buy that car over there.(我想买那辆车。

)2. 表示强调例如:He's the man that I love most in the world.(他是我在世界上最爱的男人。

)三、作为副词1. 表示距离或方向例如:She pointed to the house over there and said, "That's where I live."(她指着那边的房子说:“那就是我住的地方。

”)2. 表示程度或数量例如:He's that good at playing chess that he can beat anyone.(他下棋下得那么好,可以打败任何人。

)四、作为连词1. 引导结果状语从句例如:He was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa.(他太累了,以至于在沙发上睡着了。

)2. 引导目的状语从句例如:I'm saving money so that I can buy a new car.(我正在存钱,以便买一辆新车。

that的用法归纳总结

that的用法归纳总结

that的用法归纳总结that作为词类的时候,可以是代词、形容词、副词或者连词。

在不同的句子中,that也有不同的用法。

作为连词:1. 引导宾语从句:He said that he was busy.(他说他很忙。

)2. 引导表语从句:Her hope is that she can go to college.(她的愿望是能上大学。

)3. 引导定语从句:The book that I borrowed from you is very interesting.(我从你那里借来的书很有趣。

)作为代词:1. 指示物体、动物或概念,可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

The flowers that grow in the garden are beautiful.(在花园里生长的花很漂亮。

)2. 指示人或动物,可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

The man that she met yesterday is a famous actor. (她昨天遇到的那个男人是个著名的演员。

)作为形容词:1. 修饰名词或代词,通常在句中作定语。

The book that I am reading is very interesting.(我正在读的那本书非常有趣。

)2. 表示强调,修饰名词。

It is that boy who stole my phone!(偷了我手机的是那个男孩!)作为副词:1. 表示程度或强调,通常在句中修饰形容词、副词或动词。

He is so tired that he can’t work anymore.(他太累了,再也不能工作了。

)2. 表示时间或故事情节的推进,通常在句中作副词。

She left after that.(她走后。

)。

that的八种用法

that的八种用法

that的八种用法在英语中,that词是一个非常普遍的词,这个词的用法比较复杂,有时甚至被误解为另一种意思。

今天,我们就来谈谈that词的八种用法,希望能够为大家带来帮助。

首先,that词最常被用来指示一个人或物体,比如“把你的书放到那个桌子上”,这里的that词就指向了一个桌子。

第二,that 词也可以在特定的情况下表示强调,比如“他是俊美的男孩,他的确就是那样”,这里的that词表示的是“的确”的意思,强调了他的美丽。

第三,that词还可以用来引出一个目标,比如“我想买那件衣服”,这里的that词表示一件目标性的衣服。

第四,that词也可以用来展示一个选择,比如“你想喝茶还是咖啡?”,这里的that词表示两个不同的选择。

第五,that词还可以在特定情况下表示转折,比如“你昨天晚上看了一部电影,但是今天你却没有去看”,这里的that词表示一种转折,表明昨天晚上还看了电影,但是今天却没有去看了。

第六,that词也可以表示“那么”的意思,比如“他们对这件事情没有什么态度,那么我们就不去做它了吧”,这里的that词表示“那么”的意思,表明我们会不去做这件事情。

第七,that词也可以表示一种条件,比如“如果你做得好,那么你就会得到奖励”,这里的that词表示一个条件,即如果你做得好,就会得到奖励。

最后,that词还可以表示一种比较,比如“他比别人多了一些”,这里的that词表示与别人相比,他有超前一些。

以上就是that词的八种用法,尽管它们都是不同的,但它们都有其独特的用法和意义。

在使用that词的时候,大家一定要根据上下文的不同来正确选择不同的that词,这样才能正确的传达出自己的意思。

总之,that词是一个非常普遍的词,它的用法也比较复杂,而且有很多种不同的用法。

大家一定要多注意,在使用that词时要根据上下文来正确选择,这样才能准确传达自己的意思,并且避免误解。

that的用法总结及例句

that的用法总结及例句

that的用法总结及例句一、引导限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是用来修饰前面的名词或代词的从句,起到进一步说明或限定其意义的作用。

that在引导限定性定语从句时常常被使用。

1. 我喜欢的书是那本你给我的。

The book that I like is the one you gave me.2. 这是我小时候住过的那座房子。

This is the house that I lived in when I was a child.3. 请告诉我你买了哪辆车。

Please tell me which car that you bought.二、作为连词引导宾语从句宾语从句是用来充当主句中动词的宾语成分,而that可以作为连词引导宾语从句。

1. 我知道他不喜欢那部电影。

I know that he doesn't like that movie.2. 妈妈告诉我明天要下雨。

Mom told me that it will rain tomorrow.3. 他坚持说谎会带来麻烦。

He insists that lying will bring trouble.三、代替一个前面提到过的东西或情况有时候,我们可以使用that来代替前文中已经提到过的名词或情况。

1. 我昨天看到一个非常漂亮的花园,而那个花园的主人是一个热心肠的老人。

Yesterday I saw a beautiful garden, and the owner of that garden is a kind-hearted old man.2. 我们正在谈论公司的发展计划,我们决定采用那种经济实惠的方案。

We were discussing the company's development plan, and we decided to adopt that affordable solution.3. 她曾告诉我一个故事,那个故事使我深受启发。

that的用法总结

that的用法总结

that的用法总结在英语中,that是一个非常常用的词汇,可以用作连词、代词、形容词和副词。

它的用法非常灵活多样,下面就从不同的角度总结一下that的用法。

一、作连词1. 引导名词性从句:that引导的从句在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

例句1:I believe that he is telling the truth.(that引导的从句作宾语)(我相信他在说真话。

)例句2:That she is 100 years old is hard to believe.(that引导的从句作表语)(她已经100岁了,真难以置信。

)2. 引导形容词性从句:that引导的从句用来修饰某个名词或代词。

例句3:I have a friend that speaks five languages.(that引导的从句修饰friend)(我有一个朋友会说五种语言。

)例句4:She is the most intelligent person that I have ever met.(that引导的从句修饰person)(她是我见过的最聪明的人。

)3. 引导状语从句:that引导的从句表示原因、结果、目的、条件等。

例句5:I was so tired that I fell asleep immediately.(that引导的从句表示结果)(我太累了,结果马上就睡着了。

)例句6:He worked hard so that he could pass the exam.(that引导的从句表示目的)(他努力学习以便能够通过考试。

)二、作代词1. 用作指示代词:that用来指示离说话人较远的人或物。

例句7:That is my car over there.(that指代离说话人较远的车)(那辆车是我的。

)例句8:That book on the shelf is very popular.(that指代离说话人较远的书)(书架上的那本书非常受欢迎。

that的用法总结

that的用法总结

that的用法总结一、that作为连接代词的用法1. 引导限制性定语从句例如:I have a friend that is good at cooking.那个人是个善于烹饪的朋友。

2. 引导非限制性定语从句例如:My brother, that is an engineer, works in the city now.我的兄弟,他现在在城里工作,是个工程师。

3. 引导表语从句例如:The problem is that he never listens to others' opinions.问题在于他从不听取别人的意见。

4. 引导宾语从句例如:She said that she would come to the party.她说她会来参加聚会。

5. 引导主语从句例如:That it is raining makes me feel sad.下雨了让我感到很难过。

二、that作为关系代词的用法1. 代替先行词指示整个主句内容并引导定语从句例如:This is the car that I bought last week.这辆车是我上周买的。

2. 指示前面提到过的事物或特指某一个事物例如:Have you seen the book? That book on the table is mine.你看到那本书了吗?桌子上那本书是我的。

3. 用于特指前面所提到的人或物,常与序数词连用例如:This is the first book that I have read this month.这是我这个月读的第一本书。

4. 在比较级中起强调作用例如:The heavier the object, the harder it is to lift.物体越重,举起来越困难。

5. 引导一个表语从句,并且该从句中还有一个省略了主语和系动词的定语从句例如:He is not that kind of person [whom you can trust].他不是你能够信任的那种人。

that的用法总结大全

that的用法总结大全

that的用法总结大全想了解that的用法么?今天编辑给大家带来了that的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面编辑就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

that的用法总结大全that的意思det. 那个,那pron. 那个,那conj. 多么,如此…以至,用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句adv. 不那么,那样that用法that可以用作代词that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。

可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。

that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。

that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。

that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。

that用作代词的用法例句pared with that in1992.今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。

that可以用作连词that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。

that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。

that用作连词的用法例句I am well aware that this is a tough job.我深知这是一件棘手的工作。

He claimed that the newspaper report was a libel.他声称报纸上的报导是一种诽谤。

That she is still alive is really a relief to usall.她还活着,这真是令我们所有人都感到宽慰的一件事。

that用法例句1、A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。

2、If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.如果你等待,发生的只有变老。

that的用法总结和例句

that的用法总结和例句

that的用法总结和例句一、引言that是一个常见且多功能的词汇,在英语中有多种用法。

无论是作为代词、限定词、连接词还是副词,都能给句子带来明确性和连贯性。

本文将详细总结and说明that的不同用法,并提供相应的例句予以解释。

二、作为指示代词1. 用于单数:当我们要指代离开我们较远或不可见的人、事物或想法时,可以使用that作为指示代词。

例如:- That is a beautiful flower.(那是一朵美丽的花。

)- I want that book.(我想要那本书。

)2. 用于复数:同样地,当我们要指代较远或不可见的人、事物或想法时,可以使用those作为指示代词。

例如:- Those are interesting movies.(那些是有趣的电影。

)- I need those pens.(我需要那些钢笔。

)三、作为关系代词1. 引导定语从句:当我们在一个句子中需要引入一个描述性信息时,可以使用that作为关系代词引导定语从句。

例如:- The cat that I adopted is very friendly.(我收养的猫非常友好。

)- Do you remember the restaurant that we went to last week?(你还记得上周我们去的那家餐厅吗?)2. 引导非限制性定语从句:当我们在一个句子中想要增加额外的描述信息,但这个信息并非主要内容时,可以使用that作为关系代词引导一个非限制性定语从句。

例如:- My sister, who is a doctor, will be visiting next month.(我妹妹,她是一名医生,下个月会来拜访。

)- Our team won the championship, which was a great achievement.(我们的团队获得了冠军,这是一个伟大的成就。

)四、作为连接词1. 引导宾语从句:当我们需要在一个句子中引入一个宾语从句时,可以使用that作为连接词。

that的用法和词组

that的用法和词组

that的用法和词组一、引言that作为一个指示代词,在英语中使用频率非常高。

它可以用来引出一个特定的人或物,还可以用来强调某个行为或情况。

在本文中,我们将探讨that的不同用法和常见的词组,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个多功能的单词。

二、that作为指示代词1. 用法一:指代特定的人或物当我们需要引出一个特定的人或物时,可以使用that。

例如:- I saw a car accident yesterday. That scared me.(我昨天看到了一个车祸,那让我感到害怕。

)这里的that指代前面提到的车祸。

2. 用法二:强调某个行为或情况另外一种常见的使用方式是通过that来强调某个行为或情况。

例如:- She told me that you were late for the meeting.(她告诉我你在会议上迟到了。

)这里的that强调了你迟到这个情况。

三、常见的固定搭配接下来,我们将介绍一些与that相关的固定搭配,帮助读者更好地掌握其使用。

1. in spite of the fact that/ despite the fact that意思:尽管,虽然例句:In spite of the fact that it was raining, we still went for a walk.(尽管下着雨,我们还是去散了步。

)2. so that意思:以便,为了例句:I turned up the volume so that everyone could hear me.(我调高了音量,好让每个人都能听到我。

)3. what's that?意思:什么东西?例句:What's that you are holding in your hand?(你手里拿的是什么东西?)4. all that意思:如此,那样地例句:She is all that I want in a partner.(她是我想要的完美伴侣。

that用法归纳与总结

that用法归纳与总结

that用法归纳与总结that是一个非常常见的词汇,它在英语中有多种用法。

本文将对that的常见用法进行归纳与总结,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用该词汇。

一、作为连接代词引导宾语从句1. 当that引导的宾语从句是一个陈述句时,一般不用逗号分隔。

例如:She said that she was tired.2. 当that引导的宾语从句是一个动词不定式时,to可以省略。

例如:He believed that she could win the game.3. that引导的宾语从句通常作为及物动词的宾语,而不用于不及物动词后面。

例如:I know that he is a doctor.(正确)I hope that he arrives on time.(正确)I hope that he.(错误)4. 在某些情况下,宾语从句中的that可以省略,但为了避免歧义,通常不省略。

例如:I think (that) she is beautiful.二、作为连接代词引导表语从句或同位语从句1. 在表语从句中,that引导宾语从句可以用于连接主语和be动词之间。

例如:The fact that she passed the exam made her happy.2. that也可以引导同位语从句来解释或说明名词的内容。

例如:I am not aware of the fact that she has resigned.三、作为连接代词引导形容词从句1. that引导形容词从句时,可以用于修饰名词或代词。

例如:He is the person that I admire most.2. 当主句中已经有一个连接代词时,从句中的that可以省略。

例如:I am happy to see the person who I admire most.四、作为连接代词引导状语从句1. that引导状语从句时,常用于引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。

that的意思和用法

that的意思和用法

that的意思和用法
“that”是一个英语代词,用于替代前面提到的名词或名词短语,以避免重复。

它在句子中可以作为主语、宾语或表语。

“that”的用法可以分为以下几种情况:
1.替代单数或不可数名词:“that”可以用来替代单数可数名词或不可数
名词,例如:
•I like the book that you recommended. (我喜欢你推荐的那本书。

)
•The music that we heard was amazing. (我们听到的音乐非常棒。

)
2.替代复数名词:“that”也可以用来替代复数名词,但是这种情况下的
“that”需要和“the”一起使用,例如:
•The students that are not in the class are in the library. (不在教室里的学生们在图书馆里。

)
•The cars that were parked on the street were towed away. (停在街上的汽车被拖走了。

)
3.替代短语或从句:“that”还可以用来替代短语或从句,例如:
•I like the fact that you are honest. (我喜欢你诚实这一点。

)
•The reason why he was late was that he got stuck in traffic.
(他迟到的原因是因为遇到了堵车。

)
需要注意的是,“that”的用法并不是唯一的,有时候也可以使用其他代词或短语来替代名词或从句。

因此,在写作中需要根据语境和语法规则来选择合适的替代方式。

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THAT用法总结第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。

What about that book you borrowed from me last month?请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。

that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子That George!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)第二、that 用作代词。

1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。

.that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物,所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词.代替可数名词可以用the one替换.但其前面不可用任何限定词修饰.例如:1)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(that代替不可数名词population,不可用the one替换)2)The headteacher in your class is younger and more active than that in theirs.(that代替可数名词headteacher,可用the one替换)that 代替指物的单数可数名词或抽象不可数名词,一般是特指的those 代替指人或指物的复数名词,一般是特指的=the onesone 代替指人或指物的单数可数名词,一般是泛指的ones 代替指人或指物的复数名词,一般是泛指的That is what he told me.What is that (which) you have got in your hand?The price of rice is higher than that of flour.2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。

先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。

(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced. She has little information that is useful for our research.Is there anything that I can do for you?请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。

The books (that) I sent you will help you in your studies.第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。

1. that名词性从句。

①引导宾语从句。

及物动词后的引导词that可省略。

I didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough.②引导主语从句。

通常采用it作形式主语的句型。

That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.(It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)③引导表语从句。

The trouble is that we are short of money.④引导同位语从句。

引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

举例说明:The news that he resigned from office surprised us.The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.2. that引导状语从句①引导目的状语从句。

Bring it nearer that I may see it better.②引导结果状语从句。

What have I done that he should be so angry with me?③引导原因状语从句。

I am afraid that I will fail in the driving test.④引导让步状语从句。

意为“虽然、尽管”。

Difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.⑤引导条件状语从句。

意为“假使、假设”。

Supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?On condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.第四、that用作副词。

1. that用作普通副词。

I was that/so angry I could have hit him.2. that用作关系副词。

引导定语从句,可以代替when,where,why或in which,常可省略。

I will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.The house (that)/where I used to live has been knocked down.第五That 的固定搭配①and all that诸如此类----Poverty compelled him to sell his house, clothes, and all that.②and that 而且(用来加强语气)----They finished the work, and that in only a few days.③at that 就这样----They left it at that.④for all that尽管如此----He may have shortcomings and faults, but he is a good comrade for all that.⑤now that 既然,由于----You ought to write it now that you know the address,⑥that is 那就是---He will come back in a week, that is, in March 1.⑦with that接着就----With that she left the room;.= With these words, she left the room.⑧in that,意为“既然、因为”。

Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.⑨see (to it) that,意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。

We will see to it that she gets home early.See to it that you are not late again.⑩ seeing that,意为“鉴于、由于”。

Seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.Seeing that he was busy with his work, I didn't disturb him.3、 than作关系代词时,一般用在形式为比较级的复合句中,其结构为形容词比较级(more)...than+从句,than在从句中作主语,相当于that,代表它前面的先行词。

(这时,它兼有连词和代词的性质,也有学者认为这种用法的than是连词,后面省略了主语what。

)如:①The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxious than is necessary.室内游泳池过于豪华。

②He got more money than was wanted.他得到了更多的钱。

But也被看作关系代词,引导定语从句,在句中作主语,在意义上相当于who not 或that not,即用在否定词或具有否定意义的词后,构成双重否定。

如:①There is no mother but loves her children.没有不爱自己孩子的母亲。

②There was no one present but knew the story already.在场的人都知道这个故事。

6.(一)、当what用作连接代词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句(不可引导同位语从句);它本身在句中充当主语、宾语或表语。

1、what表示“所以……的(事)”的意思,相当于“the thing(s) that…”、“all that…”、“that which…”、“everything that…”等。

例如:(1)Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do.(what引导宾语从句,并作do 的宾语。

)(2)What you have done might do harm to other people. (what引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语。

)(3)What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. (what引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语。

)(4)What is most important in life isn’t money.(what引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语。

)(5)But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.(what 引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。

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