仁爱版八年级英语上册unit1知识点语法总结
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇:festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法:一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型:How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇:adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法:一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型:We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇:charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法:情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型:Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇:weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇:talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法:感叹句3.重点句型:What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇:hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法:动词不定式3.重点句型:She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇:environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇:vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法:宾语从句3.重点句型:I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。
仁爱版八年级英语上册unit1知识点语法总结
八年级英语上册知识点Unit1 topic11.准备,打算干。
be going to do sth2.看见某人做某事see sb do sth3.看见某人正在做某事see sb doing sth4.为某人加油cheer sb on5.我很乐意I’d love to.6.练习做某事practice doing sth7.·(更喜欢)四种用法⑴prefer +名词⑵prefer doing 8.prefersth ⑶prefer to do sth ⑷prefer A to B(相比B更喜欢A)9.相当多(表示频度,回答how often)quite a lot=quite a bit10.j oin与join in的区别join表示加入某个组织,成为其中一员,join+组织/人/队(Party,team)。
Join in=take part in 表示参加某项活动,比赛。
后加game,match,sports meet。
11.为…效力play for…12.在将来,在今后in the future13.长大成人grow up14.花费时间/金钱做某事spend +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth15.花费时间/金钱在…上spend +时间/金钱+on sth16.&be good at doing sth17.擅长做某事18.擅长某事情be good at sth19.做锻炼do exercise = take exercise20.T here be句型的一般将来时There is going to be+名单There are going to be+名复There will be+名单/名复21.跳高the high jump 跳远the long jump22.b e sure that+从句确信…23.半小时half an hour24.学校运动会school sports meet25.*go cycling26.去骑车27.去爬山go mountain climbing28.对…有益be good for…29.对…有害be bad for…30.使某人… make sb+adj31.使某人干某事make sb do sth32.帮助某人干某事help sb do sth help sb to do sth33.保持某人/某物处于…状态keep sb/sth+adj34..keep healthy= keep fit35.保持健康36.全世界all over the world37.一种保持健康的好方法a good way to keep healthy/ fit38.。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第一单元
基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组:see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长,精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp(地点)离开某地leave for sp(地点)前往某地重要句子:I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗?当然,我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船,你更喜欢哪个?I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗?Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的,很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗?What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么?当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗?He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮,它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿,心脏,肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年,贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 1应掌握的知识点
仁爱版八年级英语上册应掌握的知识点(一)1. 常见的感官动词有:see, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。
后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
2. There be 句型:表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…(1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物,is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数,单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen…(2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。
was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。
(3)There will be 或There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。
不能说成There will have…3. (1)Would you like + 不定式?表建议或邀请。
常用I’d love to 来回答,不同意也常用“I’d love to, but…”来拒绝别人。
如:Would you like to play basketball with me ?--- I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.(2)在肯定句中would like= want 如:I’d like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest.4. ①hope + that从句,that 可省去。
I hope that I can see you soon.②hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon.注意: (1)wish(愿)与hope的用法一样,后既可以接从句也可以接不定式,但不能说hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接双宾语, 但wish 可以),如:I hope you to help me (错) I hope that you can help me.(对)(2)hope 后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish 后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望,如:①I hope you will come. ②I wish I could fly to the moon.5. (1)prefer(过去式\过去分词需双写preferred) 后可直接接动词ing形式或动词不定式, 表更喜欢…, 用法同like/ love:①I prefer swimming (更喜欢经常游泳) ②I prefer to swim.(更喜欢这一次去游泳)(2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 相当于:like… better than…I prefer swimming to skating. ==I like swimming better than skating.(3) 后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇:during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着,反对team [ti:m]队,组win [win] 获胜,赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油,欢呼;喝彩;football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习,实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢,宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船;n.(一)排,(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当,很,十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入,参加;连接;会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰,滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者,选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦,梦想;v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家,乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员,驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃;n.跳跃;猛扑spend [spend] 度过;花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康,卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的,受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界,全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏,心;纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺;肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的,健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的;适合的;v.(使)适合;安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松,轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的,兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的,不好的leave [li:v]离开;剩下;n.假期,休假pity [piti]遗憾,可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1):play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2):将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事,有人称变化There be句型的将来时:There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1):see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作,常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点1、be sure 的用法:①be sure = make sure 确定,确信②be sure to do sth. 确定做某事③be sure +(that) +句子(谓语动词常用将来时)④be sure +of/about....对…有把握2、make的用法:过去式(made)①make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人或某物…样(形容词常用clean、strong、happy)②make sb./sth. +n.选某人当…(名词常用monitor、headteacher、headmaster)③make sb./sth. +动原让/使某人做某事(eg:make him clean the classroom)3、keep的用法:意为“保持,保存,饲养”,过去式(kept)①keep (sb./sth.) + adj.让某人/某物处于某种状态eg:keep healthy/fit/quiet/open/safe②keep (sb./sth.) + v-ing 让某人/某物一直做某事eg:My mom keeps me studying/working hard.妈妈让我一直努力学习。
③keep (on) + doing 继续/坚持做某事eg:Keep (on) trying.继续努力4、help的用法:一、帮助某人做某事:①help (sb.) to do sth. ②help (sb.) do sth.③help sb.with sth.二、在某人的帮助下:④with the help of sb.⑤with one’s help。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点
Unit1 Topic1Section A1.be(am/is/are)going to+动词原形(1)表将来:计划,打算,准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。
I am going to play soccer tomorrow.(2)表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空,好像即将要下雨了。
一般疑问句结构:Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事,表示看见事件、行动的全过程;see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。
3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间,相当于in。
4.against(介词)对着,反对,靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。
play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词,还有“紧靠;倚”的意思。
Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那,紧靠着墙。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1重点句型短语归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1重点句型短语归纳1.概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,或者存在的状态。
常与将来的时间状语连用。
2.tommorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,soon ,right now ,next+名,in (three)(a few) days几天后.3.be going to do(动词原型) 计划,打算做某事预测4.term →team5.cheer sb. On 为某人加油win (the game/match)(gold medal)6.win/winner—won{one}(过去式)7.prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事=like doing sth. Better8.quite a bit/lot 许多大量9.join+组织(sb.) club/army/party/league take part in+活动the World Cup10.see<saw> sb (do 全过程/doing 正在进行) sth.11.there be there si going to be a……12.row much 经常划船Section B Topic 1 Unit11. grow<grew> up What (are you going to do)( do want to be) when you grow up?2. in the future 今后in the past 在过去3. arrive (in大地点/at小地点)(get to)(reach及物动词)+某地4. play against sb/team5. excite(动) {excited(sb.) I am excited. exciting(sth.) The film is exciting. }6. leave for……动身去某地leave……for……离开某地去某地7. break<broke> the record 打破记录8. How tall/long/wide/far is he? He is 2.26 metters tall/meters away9. play for……效力于10. like<介> him/this/that11. for long 长时间12. They are leaving(表示位置移动的动词leave,come,go,fly 用现在进行时表将来)for Japan.13. win a gold medal win the first place14. what a shame/pitySection C Topic 1 Unit11. pretty(very) well2. the high/long jump3. all over the city/world4. be good(bed) [for (doing) sth.] [at (doing) sth] Doing eye exercise is good for our eyes.5. keep fit/healthy6. keep(make) sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/东西保持怎样(是某人怎样)7. spend<spent>花(时间、钱)sb spend some time (in) doing sth 同义it takes sb some time to do sthsb spend(时间、钱) on sth I spent two yuan on this pen.8. It is a good way to do sth 这是做什么事的一种好办法9. sb will(shall→I/we) +do Shall we/I go to the park. be going to do 计划,打算Section A Topic 2 Unit11. do sb a favor = help sb(out) = give sb a hand2. fall<fell> ill3. be glad/nice/happy/pleased to do sth.4. mind doing sth.介意做某事→mind not doing sth.介意别做某事5. practice(keep) doing sth 练习(一直)做某事6. right now(away)=at once=in a minute7. be not far from=be near8. ①Could/Would you please do me a favor? Sure.What is it?②Will you join us? I’d be glad to.③Would you mind teaching me? Not at all.(Of course not.)9. Would you mind (sb<my/me>)doing sth.你介意(某人)做某事吗?10. It’s/That’s very nice/kind of you.你这个人太好了。
仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 topic1 知识点梳理
仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时:1)概念:表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
将来的时间状语有如:tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。
2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为:打算做某事或将要做某事。
b.will\shall+动词原形意为:将要做某事。
c.现在进行时表将来:在英语中一些表位置转移的词如:go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即:be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法:a.一般疑问句的变法:a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置,其中I am\We are 变成Are you , 句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置,Iwill / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法:a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not 缩写为isn’t ,are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式,即there is going to be 和there will be.例如:There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换:1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like … better 意为较喜欢,更喜欢例如:a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为:参加例如:a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best?6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). Very much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为:擅长于…do well in 意为:在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如:a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing.9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1知识点
Unit1 Topic1SectionA1.语法:含有be going to +V原的一般将来时(P126)2.你将要去做什么?我将要去打篮球.What are you going to do ? I'm going to play basketball.3.喜欢做某事like doing sth(经常性地)4.see的过去式saw看见某人经常做某事see sb do sth /看到做这件事的全过程看见某人正在做某事see sb doing sth 看到正在做,强调动作的正在进行5.在暑假期间during the summer holiday6.举办一场对抗3班的篮球赛have a basketball game against Class Three7. 在星期天on Sunday时间介词in, on, at 的用法:年月季节早晚in, at午夜时与分,具体某日上下午,星期日期全用on.8.我希望我们的队伍将会赢。
I hope our team will win.我也是. Me, too.9.你愿意来为我们加油吗?Would you like to come and cheer us on?当然,我愿意Sure,I'd love to.cheer sb on ( sb用的是人称的宾格, 因为跟在动词后) 10. 你更喜欢哪一种运动,A or B ?Which sport do you prefer,A or B?11. prefer的用法(1) prefer + 名词= like +名词+ better如:I prefer apples = I like apples better(2) prefer A to B (和B比起来更喜欢A )(3) prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事(4) prefer doing sth to doing sth和做某事比起来,更喜欢做某事(更喜欢前面的,即prefer 后紧跟的动作)(5) prefer to do sth rather than do sth和做某事比起来,更喜欢做某事(更喜欢前面的,即prefer 后紧跟的动作)12. 你划船多吗? 是的,非常多/ 不,很少。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点详解归纳
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。 What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? What are you going to do when you grow up?你长大后想做什么? ②表预测。指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。
8. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人
如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.
tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物
10.wish sb. to do sth. wish that 从句
hope to do sth.
hope that 从句
重点短语:cheer on 为某人加油(人称代词放中间)play for 效力于…play against 和某人比赛 +时间 in doing sth.花费时间做某事 be good at=do well in 擅长做某事 keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康
仁爱版八年级英语上册-Unit1知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1知点1.看到某人常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每日almost every day4.在暑期期 during the summer holidays5.⋯加油 cheer ⋯ on6.更喜某事物 prefer sth7.和 B 对比跟喜 A prefer A to B8.和做 B 事物对比更喜做 A 事物 prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事 would like to do10.划船 rowing team11.多,大批quite a bit/ a lot 12.⋯效劳play for13.成,大grow up14. 最⋯之一one of the+最高 +n 复15.打破break (broke) the record16.得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在 2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的⋯the first⋯ to do ⋯19.二者都 both ⋯ and⋯20.体育明星 sports stars21.去登山go mountain climbing22.花、金做某事spend +、金 +in doing sth23.在某事物上花或金spend⋯ on sth24.做运do exercise 25.做晨操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知点1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.生病 fall ill3.意做某事 be glad to do4.做某 practice doing5.高声叫唤 shout at/to sb6.或许⋯或许⋯either⋯ or7.二者都both..and..8 和某人打斗fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9 生某人的气 be angry with sb因某事生气 be angry at sth 10最大努力做某事try/do one’ s best to do11做某事 keep doing sth12马上、上 in a minute =at once =right away/now13愈来愈流行 more and more popular14入某人 / 某个join sb./15做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人致歉 / 好 / 致say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感觉对不起be sorry for(doing)sth18信做某事be sure to do sth19--- 某人来是 ----It’ s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth 20做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受迎的运之一one of the most popular sports in the world23一个世的史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25劣的天气in bad weather 26把⋯放⋯ Put ⋯ into27 ⋯扔⋯throw into28守 follow the rules29(很大)趣做某事have great fun doing sth30 某物某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知点1.在操上2.参加3.男子 800 米跑 the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友 mymfriend5. 玩的很高兴have lots of/great fun(doing)sth6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race8一双运动鞋 a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater12看电影go to the movies在... 做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth终点线finish line起跑线starting line多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth未来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在未来in the future从此刻起from now on第一次for the first time最后一次for the last time代表stand for达成某事finish doing sth起码at least....的象征 a symbol of...UNIT 2 Keeping healthyTopic1 You should see a dentist.Section A1、 had better do sth.最好做某事2、 You don’t look well.你看起来气色不好3、 What’s wrong with you ?=what’s the matter with you ?= what’s the trouble with you ? 你怎么了??4、 go to see a doctor去看医生5、 what’s wrong wit h you ? I have a toothache.你怎么了?我牙疼。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...Prefer doing to doing 或比起做后者,更喜欢做前者Perfer to do, quite a lot/bit/often.Which one do you prefer, which kind of that?10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...当时间来临时,我们将采取行动;这是我们的计划。
15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28.Excited(人);exciting(物)29.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病其中之一是n的复数形式.优化后的文本可以是:Use 'keep doing' for continuous action and 'keep on doing' for repeated action with intervals.5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过阻止他们从做28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的Around=all_over 处到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加soman则例外,需用复数。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-topic1知识点总结
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. I often saw you playbasketball every day during the Summer holidays.(1) 常见的感官动词有:see,watch, hear, notice, smell等。
后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生,表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
e.g.He saw her cross the road. 他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
(2) during the summer holidays 在暑假期间。
此处during表示“在……期间”2. --- I hope our team will win.--- Me , too.(1) hope to do sth. /want to do sth. / wouldlike to do sth.hope + that从句(2) win 赢得,胜利。
可作及物动词或不及物动词。
过去式为won,winner胜利者.3. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three onSunday.against意为“对着;反对;靠着”。
反义词是for。
e.g. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。
We are against war. 我们反对战争。
4. --- Would you like to come and cheer us on?--- Sure, I’d love to.(1)Would you like + to do? 表建议或邀请。
仁爱版八年级英语Unit_1知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1一·重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间(三者及三者以上之间用among)3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb.up=make sb.happy 让某人高兴起来4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7 have a basketball game 进行一场篮球赛. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in(大)/at(小)=get to =reach 到达注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home10. play against… 与……对抗/较量play for 为......效力11. both…and…. “……和……(两者)都”;(连接主语时,谓语动词用复数.Both Jim and I are 16 years old.)12. leave for… 动身去… leave ...for ...离开....去...13. the day after tomorrow 后天14.grow up 长大成人,成长15. play baseball /basketball /volleyball/table tennis 打棒球/篮球/排球/乒乓球16. be good at/do well in/ doing sth. 善于做某事17. take(an active) part in =join in=be in (积极)参加/出席某个活动join + 组织“加入某个组织18. all over/around/throughout the world 全世界19. be good/bad for 对……有益/害20. a good way to do sth. 一种做某事的好方法21. make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态 (make ... stong/sick)keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态(keep ... fit/healthy/ active /clean and fresh )22. relax oneself 放松某人自己23. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生;.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I often see him draw pictures near the river.I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]24.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.“想做某事”want sb. to do sth“想让某人做某事”25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport/What kind of sports/ Which sport do you like best?26. Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? = Which sport do you like better,cycling or rowing ?prefer“宁愿、更喜欢”,常于两者之间的选择,prefer +n./pron./doing sth./to do sth.;prefer (doing)sth.to.(doing) sth.=like (doing) sth. better than (doing) sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth=would rather do sth, than do sth. “宁愿…,不愿…”,“喜欢…而不喜欢…”.如:Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?I prefer walking to cycling. My brother likes maths, but I prefer English..27 She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. (=It takes her half an hour to do exercise in the gym every day.)1) exercise 表“锻炼/运动”时, 为不可数名词; 表“练习”或有定语修饰时, 为可数名词.如: He often takes/does exercise in the morning.Please do the exercises at once.do/take exercise =do/have sports 做运动 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操2)Sb.. spend...(in) doing sth/on sth..某人在做某事上花费/某事上花费.....It takes sb. s.t. to do sth.做某事花去某人一段时间。
仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1知识点
仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1知识点在仁爱版八年级上册,unit1的内容主要涉及到以下几个知识点:一、动词时态在英语中,动词的时态是非常重要的。
在unit1中,我们学习到了以下几种时态:1. 现在时:表示当前正在进行的动作或者状态。
例如:“I am reading a book.”(我正在读一本书)2. 过去时:表示已经发生过的动作或者状态。
例如:“Yesterday, I went to the cinema.”(昨天,我去了电影院)3. 将来时:表示将要发生的动作或者状态。
例如:“We will have a party tomorrow.”(明天我们将开个派对)二、人称代词人称代词是指代替人或者事物的代词。
在unit1中,我们学习到了以下几种人称代词:1. 主格:I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 宾格:me, you, him, her, it, us, them3. 所有格:my/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours,their/theirs三、形容词比较级和最高级在英语中,形容词有比较级和最高级的变化形式。
在unit1中,我们学习到了以下几种形容词比较级和最高级:1. 比较级的变化形式:在形容词前加more或者-er。
例如:“The blue dress is prettier than the green one.”(蓝色的裙子比绿色的漂亮)2. 最高级的变化形式:在形容词前加the most或者-est。
例如:“He is the tallest boy in the class.”(他是班上最高的男生)四、情态动词情态动词是指表示语气、态度和情感的动词。
在unit1中,我们学习到了以下几种情态动词:1. can:表示能力或者许可。
例如:“I can swim.”(我会游泳)2. may:表示允许或者可能。
仁爱版英语八年级上Unit1--Unit2知识点总结
Unit1 topic1重点词组:1 . cheer sb on2.Would like to do sth =want to do sth.3.play for play against play with4.dream n.梦,梦想。
v.做梦。
dream of =dream about 梦见5.go cycling go mountain climbing go+v-ing 意为去做某事6.twice a week 意为一周两次,a week相当于every week 。
类似短语:once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次三次或三次以上用数字+times7.be good at=do well in8.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”9. leave for leave from语法和句型:1.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生,现在动作已完成。
I often see Tom play basketball on the playground.②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。
I see Tom playing basketball on the playground .2. hope to do sth.I hope to see you soon.hope和wish区别:①wish后面可跟双宾语,hope不可以。
即:wish sb to do sth .②hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望。
I hope you will win.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.prefer v. 意为更喜欢,较喜欢,后可接动名词、动词不定式、代词。
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八年级英语上册知识点
Unit1 topic1
1.准备,打算干。
be going to do sth
2.看见某人做某事see sb do sth
3.看见某人正在做某事see sb doing sth
4.为某人加油 cheer sb on
5.我很乐意 I’d love to.
6.练习做某事 practice doing sth
7.prefer(更喜欢)四种用法⑴prefer +名词⑵prefer
doing sth ⑶prefer to do sth ⑷prefer A to B(相比B更喜欢A)
8.相当多(表示频度,回答how often)quite a lot=quite
a bit
9.join与join in的区别 join表示加入某个组织,成为其
中一员,join+组织/人/队(Party,team)。
Join in=take part in表示参加某项活动,比赛。
后加game,match,sports meet。
10.为…效力 play for…
11.在将来,在今后 in the future
12.长大成人 grow up
13.花费时间/金钱做某事 spend +时间/金钱+(in) doing
sth
14.花费时间/金钱在…上spend +时间/金钱+on sth
15.擅长做某事 be good at doing sth
16.擅长某事情be good at sth
17.做锻炼 do exercise = take exercise
18.There be句型的一般将来时 There is going to be+
名单 There are going to be+名复 There will be+名单/名复
19.跳高 the high jump 跳远 the long jump
20.be sure that+从句确信…
21.半小时 half an hour
22.学校运动会 school sports meet
23.去骑车 go cycling
24.去爬山 go mountain climbing
25.对…有益 be good for…
26.对…有害 be bad for…
27.使某人… make sb+adj
28.使某人干某事 make sb do sth
29.帮助某人干某事 help sb do sth help sb to do
sth
30.保持某人/某物处于…状态 keep sb/sth+adj
31.保持健康 keep healthy= keep fit
32.全世界 all over the world
33.一种保持健康的好方法 a good way to keep healthy/
fit
34.。