七年级英语阅读基本功训练课件
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初中英语阅读理解专项技巧 (共32张PPT)
[问题]Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A. 1988
B. 1998
C. 2008
D. 2018
【解析】数字推算题。根据文章倒数第二句可知2012年是龙
年。12年是一个轮回, 可计算出1988年是龙年。
2015年中考英语阅读理解复习热点素材拓展
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
猜测词义题
该题型考查通过
上下文判断词义的能
力。词义题的考查有
根据转折、因果关系猜测词义
两种: 超纲词含义的
推断和熟词生义的推 通过同义词和反义词的关系及构词法
断。中考通常有一至
两题这样的题型。 通过定义或释义描述关系来推测词义
根据上下文的意思来猜测
一、根据上下文意思猜测词义 [范例](2013·青岛中考)
talk about much news in A .
A. Qingdao B. Hong Kong C. Shanghai D. Beijing
【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍好的新闻稿件应该与读者生 活密切相关, 故青岛人关心更多的应该是青岛的事。故选A。
数字推算题
[范例](2012·中考模拟题)
猜测词义
段落
He is so homely，_n_o_t _a_t _a_ll_a_s___ h_a_n_d_s_o_m_ e as his brother.
分析
根据not at all...handsome我们不难推测 出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意 思。
猜测词义
四、通过构词法猜词
She’s gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.
沪教牛津版七年级下册英语Unit7阅读能力提升练习题课件
A. Most of us find it easy to memorize a song. B. Tr☆y t_o_u_An_d_e_r2s7taTndhaetv’serbyecwaoursde othfethseonpgoehmas. a tune(曲调). TCh. oRuegmheymobuedroasnomtahnayvewtoordssetatshyeopuoecman.to a tune, reading it mD.anRyeptiematesthwisilplrhoeclepssyotiulluynoduecrsatnanredciitt.e the whole poem by
D 10. A. forget B. make C. invite D. ask
阅读能力提升练
二、阅读理解。
请同学们看《点拨训练》第82页原文。
11. In the passage, we can know the mother bird is very ___D__.
A. tired and ugly
【D点. 拨Sh】e f根lie据s f原rom文t中ree句to子trSehee. sits on her eggs to keep them warm, And hopes they don’t fall during the storm.可知答案。
阅读能力提升练
14. The last part of the poem tells us that ___A__. A. the babies begin to learn to fly B. the baby birds eat too much C. the mother bird is proud D. the baby birds want to play
D 10. A. forget B. make C. invite D. ask
阅读能力提升练
二、阅读理解。
请同学们看《点拨训练》第82页原文。
11. In the passage, we can know the mother bird is very ___D__.
A. tired and ugly
【D点. 拨Sh】e f根lie据s f原rom文t中ree句to子trSehee. sits on her eggs to keep them warm, And hopes they don’t fall during the storm.可知答案。
阅读能力提升练
14. The last part of the poem tells us that ___A__. A. the babies begin to learn to fly B. the baby birds eat too much C. the mother bird is proud D. the baby birds want to play
2020春外研版七年级英语下册课件：专题集训 阅读理解 (共34张PPT)
• AA．became angry B．smiled and explained
• C．flew away quickly D．became worried and sad
• ( )16．The Crow thought the Swallow’s
• ( C )17．What does the underlined sentence mean？
Arrival and ture(出发) times are the same. Head teacher
词汇：update 更新；unfortunately 不幸的是；entry 进入
• ( D )1．Where will the students finally go in the afternoon？
• C．Catalog shopping D．Computer
shopping
(D) Once upon a time，a proud(骄傲的) Swallow lived in a large tree.He liked his colourful feathers(羽毛) and his long tail so much that he believed nothing could be better than them.One day he saw a Crow and thought，“How silly this bird is！All his feathers are black.”He looked at himself lovingly and enjoyed his own feathers.
• ( D )7．Where was Tony on Sunday morning？
• A．On the farm.
• C．flew away quickly D．became worried and sad
• ( )16．The Crow thought the Swallow’s
• ( C )17．What does the underlined sentence mean？
Arrival and ture(出发) times are the same. Head teacher
词汇：update 更新；unfortunately 不幸的是；entry 进入
• ( D )1．Where will the students finally go in the afternoon？
• C．Catalog shopping D．Computer
shopping
(D) Once upon a time，a proud(骄傲的) Swallow lived in a large tree.He liked his colourful feathers(羽毛) and his long tail so much that he believed nothing could be better than them.One day he saw a Crow and thought，“How silly this bird is！All his feathers are black.”He looked at himself lovingly and enjoyed his own feathers.
• ( D )7．Where was Tony on Sunday morning？
• A．On the farm.
牛津译林版-英语-七上-2012苏州市初中英语基本功比赛课件2
Task 5. Summary and give a topic
com？puters
Computers are Computers are important Computers
mportant in many in technology, business bring problem
areas
and home
1. To help Ss get the main idea of the passage. 2. To help Ss retell the passage.
Task 1.---------Free talk:
What do you usually do after finishing your homework?
get headaches or sore eyes
If we play computer games too much, we won’t …… study well and get enough exercise
If……
So, we must use computers properly.
……
Task 5 --------- An interview
.The first _a_s_tr_o_n_a_u_t who was sent to the moon was an American.
. Nowadays, most __d_is_e_a_s_e__ can’t cause death.
Task 3. Skim the passage
1. Read through the passage quickly and silently. 2. Number the paragraphs. 3. Underline the first sentence of each paragraph.
初中英语阅读教学ppt课件
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Linguistic Knowledge &
Background Knowledge
Sentence Phrase Word Morpheme Phoneme
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自上而下的模式对阅读教学的影响
• 这种模式是对“自下而上”模式的一种 反叛。
• 在这种模式的影响下，教师在进行阅读 教学的时候，会重视背景知识对理解的 作用。
文文跨 化化文 知理化 识解交
际
语言技能
听说读写
语言知识
语词语功话 音汇法能题
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课程设计思路
普通高中毕业 要求
九年级结束时的 要求
六年级结束时的 要求
任 顺序 九级 意 选修 选 课程 八级 修 课 必修 七级 程 课程 六级
五级 四级 三级 二级 一级
一门外语过关
2400-2500 单词 1500-1600 单词
The schema of forms
Sentence Phrase Word Morpheme Phoneme
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图式理论模式 对阅读教学的启示
• 重视内容图式的作用，在阅读之前激活 学生大脑中的内容图式；
• 重视内容图式和语言图式的相互作用， 在语境中猜词义，利用语言知识和背景 知识重构作者想表达的信息和意义。
to produce language based on what has been
learned
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四. 阅读的一些策略性技能 （阅读的微技能）
• Predicting; (Setting the scene/situation by using title prompts, picture prompts, vocabulary prompts, etc.)
初中英语阅读理解讲解ppt课件
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4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
But sometimes, no rain falls for a long， long time. Then there is a dry period， or drought.
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5. 通过句法功能来推测词义
• Bananas，oranges，pineapples， coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.
其他词汇表达 • 超纲 词汇不是正确答案 • 正确答案常蕴藏在原文该词出现前后
最新版整理ppt19 Nhomakorabea 猜词题实例
1. 通过因果关系猜词 借助关联词(如because，as，since， for，so，thus，as a result，of course， therefore等等)
You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.
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（三）主旨题及解题技巧
• 主旨要义 • 整体理解 • 概括能力 • 标志词有： “mainly about； mainly discuss； best title”
等。
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技巧
• 注意首段和各段第一句话,将其含义连接成一个 整体
• 小心“首段陷阱”,不要一看开头就选择答案
make weather maps exactly. D. Those who major in geography should
in ten minutes, are guarding a blue star sapphire（蓝宝石）
初中英语阅读能力培养练习课件
选择性阅读题答案： 选择性阅读题答案： Passage A:
1-5 B D A A C
残奥会
The emblem of Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games.
开幕式
Beijiing 2008 Paralympic Games Opening Ceremony
选择性阅读题答案： 选择性阅读题答案： Passage B:
Finish the passages on the other paper with the ways taught this lesson.
完形填空题答案
1-5 B C C B C D A A
பைடு நூலகம்
6-10 D B
This is the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games 标志， 标志，徽标
This is the emblem of Athens 2004 Olympic Games.
阅读理解的解题技巧
第三步:复读全文 局部调整 第三步 复读全文,局部调整 复读全文 局部调整:
答案初步确定以后,将短文重新再读一遍 并要多 答案初步确定以后 将短文重新再读一遍,并要多 将短文重新再读一遍 方位地检查所选的答案.对确实要更改的地方 要反复 方位地检查所选的答案 对确实要更改的地方,要反复 对确实要更改的地方 推敲,作出既符合文章意思 又合乎英语习惯的选择. 推敲 作出既符合文章意思,又合乎英语习惯的选择 作出既符合文章意思 又合乎英语习惯的选择
任务型阅读题答案： 任务型阅读题答案：
1. Liu Boming, Jing haipeng 2. Age 3. Took off 4. Inner Mongolia 5. 120 kg 6.price 7.No, he didn’t 8.Excited and proud.
七下英语Unit1 阅读ppt课件
in English.
体育英语小助手
13
2b Read the ads. Match the titles with
the adsA. :Help for Old People B:Music Teacher Wanted C:Help with Sports in English
Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students' Sport Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.
Chinese kung fu club
play basketball play volleyball play soccer play tennis play badminton tell stories do kung fu6
New drills I have three good friends.
11
Consolidation
Now, they want to find right(合适的) jobs, there are three ads(广告), let's introduce(介绍) these ads.
A. Help for Old People B. Music Teacher Wanted
either 也，只用于否定句中，放在句末。
H【e学len以’s致b用irt】hdIacyains opnlaDy etecnemnibs,eIr c2a0nth, atlsooo .play soccer. I’m very busy today, too.= I’m also very busy today . You don't like math, I don't like math, either .
初中英语阅读ppt课件
02
学生应学会分析文章的结构，了 解段落之间的逻辑关系，以便更 好地把握文章的整体思路和中心 思想。
CHAPTER 02
Reading comprehension exercises
Multiple choice questions
选择题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几 个选项供学生选择，选择题是常 见的阅读理解练习题型，可以考 察学生对阅读材料的理解程度。
Middle School English Reading PPT
Courseware
CONTENTS 目录
• reading skill • Reading comprehension exercises • Reading material analysis • Reading strategies • Reading Practice
Judging right from wrong
判断题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几个陈述，让学生判断这些陈 述是否正确，判断题可以考察学生对阅读材料的理解和分析 能力。
答案解析
对于每个判断题，给出详细的答案解析，帮助学生理解为什 么判断这个陈述为正确或错误，同时也可以让学生明白自己 的错误在哪里。
CHAPTER 01
reading skill
Predicting Article Content
预测文章内容
在开始阅读文章之前，学生应先根据标题、图片等线索预测文章的主题和内容， 这有助于激发阅读兴趣并提高理解能力。
Skimming and Searching
略读和寻读
在阅读过程中，学生应学会略读以了解文章大意，同时寻读以寻找特定信息，如关键细节、时间、地点等，以提高阅读效率 。
学生应学会分析文章的结构，了 解段落之间的逻辑关系，以便更 好地把握文章的整体思路和中心 思想。
CHAPTER 02
Reading comprehension exercises
Multiple choice questions
选择题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几 个选项供学生选择，选择题是常 见的阅读理解练习题型，可以考 察学生对阅读材料的理解程度。
Middle School English Reading PPT
Courseware
CONTENTS 目录
• reading skill • Reading comprehension exercises • Reading material analysis • Reading strategies • Reading Practice
Judging right from wrong
判断题
提供一段阅读材料，然后列出几个陈述，让学生判断这些陈 述是否正确，判断题可以考察学生对阅读材料的理解和分析 能力。
答案解析
对于每个判断题，给出详细的答案解析，帮助学生理解为什 么判断这个陈述为正确或错误，同时也可以让学生明白自己 的错误在哪里。
CHAPTER 01
reading skill
Predicting Article Content
预测文章内容
在开始阅读文章之前，学生应先根据标题、图片等线索预测文章的主题和内容， 这有助于激发阅读兴趣并提高理解能力。
Skimming and Searching
略读和寻读
在阅读过程中，学生应学会略读以了解文章大意，同时寻读以寻找特定信息，如关键细节、时间、地点等，以提高阅读效率 。
沪教牛津版七年级上册英语Unit1阅读能力提升练习题课件
photo. How surprised Linda was!
C 10. A. teacher
B. cousin
C. friend
D. student
阅读能力提升练
二、阅读理解【中考·天津】
请同学们看《点拨训练》第10页原文。
B 11. Who are the writer’s new neighbours?
______4 name is Mike. Mike is 18 years old. He lives _____5
Toronto, Canada.
B 4. A. My
B. His C. Your D. Her
B 5. A. on
B. in
C. with D. at
阅读能力提升练
He is very friendly and ______6. He likes to tell jokes and
阅读能力提升练
She likes ______3 with other people on QQ and her QQ
name is Lily.
D 3. A. running
B. singing
C. cooking
D. talking
阅读能力提升练
Last year, Linda got to know a youn tall
D. short
阅读能力提升练
Last month, Linda’s parents went to Toronto for a meeting (会议). Linda wanted to visit her friend Mike. She asked her parents to ______9 her there.
人教版七年级英语上册课件：unit8 第六课时 阅读能力拓展(18张)
A．Her mother buys it for her． B．How old are they? C．Gina and Tina look the same． D．The two girls are in different clothes now． E．They like different colors， too．
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Family member (成员)
Birthday
Color of Clothing
clothing
Mary's mother on 11 trousers red
Mary's father on November5th 12
Jack
on July 10th jacket
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
( D )3．A．old C．busy
( A )4．A．fun C．term
B．easy D．happy B．day D．thing
( B )5．A．get C．find
( C )6．A．I C．me
B．eat D．want B．my D．mine
( A )7．A．and C．so
B．but D．or
Bob
cember 20th skirt
Mary on May 1st
15
blue 13
white purple blue
11． January 4th 12． T-shirt 14． October 15th 15． shorts
13．orange
B Gina and Tina are my classmates． They are twins (双 胞胎)． They come from AmEricA． 16． B They are fourteen ． When is their birthday? It's on August 23rd．17． C They are both(两者都) short． They both have big eyes and long hair(头发)．
人教版七年级英语上册课件：unit9 第六课时 阅读能力拓展(共19张PPT)
B Today is Wednesday． Shirley is busy today． Shirley is a middle school teacher ． She teaches P ． E ． in the school ． Shirley has four lessons on Wednesday—two in the morning and two in the afternoon ． She needs to teach the students to play volleyball this week． That is her favorite sport． Tina is one of her students． She is really good at sports and she wants to be a volleyball player．
She gets home at 7：00 p．m．
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/9/72021/9/72021/9/72021/9/79/7/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月7日星期二2021/9/72021/9/72021/9/7 •15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月2021/9/72021/9/72021/9/79/7/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/9/72021/9/7September 7, 2021 •17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/9/72021/9/72021/9/72021/9/7
初中英语阅读训练ppt课件
如遇到不认识的单词或难懂的句子只要对全文理解影响不大可跳过再说待全文阅读完毕再根据全文的意思以及前后句子之间的时间因果逻辑关系等推测它的意思
初中英语阅读训练 辅导讲座（一）
阅读题型的基本模式及答题技巧
行知二中 姚春妹 2005. 2
1
英语水平是一种能力。 英语水平的提高在于听说读写四种语言技能全面的发展。 它们相辅相成，相互促进，但一般说来，阅读能力显得尤 其重要，它已经成为检验我们学生英语水平和能力高低的 重要手段。
7
Choices: 1. The main idea of this passage is that people
communicate ____. A.with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and with drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands
这种题型主要测试学生能否通过上下文正确理 解某个单词、短语或句子的意思。在确定词汇与 语句的内涵时，我们可循下列线索：
1）近意线索，即借助上下文判别与确定语意最
接近的词汇或句型。
2）环境线索，即根据语意的递进、转折、对比等
特定语境确定应选的词汇或句型。
3）对比线索，即借过度词根据前后两句的意思
反差，确定有关词汇或句型。
Books,magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
初中英语阅读训练 辅导讲座（一）
阅读题型的基本模式及答题技巧
行知二中 姚春妹 2005. 2
1
英语水平是一种能力。 英语水平的提高在于听说读写四种语言技能全面的发展。 它们相辅相成，相互促进，但一般说来，阅读能力显得尤 其重要，它已经成为检验我们学生英语水平和能力高低的 重要手段。
7
Choices: 1. The main idea of this passage is that people
communicate ____. A.with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and with drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands
这种题型主要测试学生能否通过上下文正确理 解某个单词、短语或句子的意思。在确定词汇与 语句的内涵时，我们可循下列线索：
1）近意线索，即借助上下文判别与确定语意最
接近的词汇或句型。
2）环境线索，即根据语意的递进、转折、对比等
特定语境确定应选的词汇或句型。
3）对比线索，即借过度词根据前后两句的意思
反差，确定有关词汇或句型。
Books,magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
课件_人教版七年级英语完美PPT课件UnitSectionBa-c阅读课ppt_精选
How
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Find and think. Why do they think their neighborhoods are great?
nature
Task 5 Think and share.
What is the best thing in your life that is free?
95%学生）能根据读音规则和音标，运用卡片或是词条自己拼读单词basic, teenage, elbow, behave, except, ,能根据构词法帮助分析、记忆单词exchange, granddaughter, gradually.
Why do you think What’s her favorite place in the neighborhood? Why? it is the best thing? (An example)
What’s her favorite place in the neighborhood? Why? Learning objectives Why do they think their neighborhoods are great? the route（路线） I think the best things in life are free! He feels _________________to live in his neighborhood. 能通过思考和分享等方式，深入理解阅读文本，依据地图进行指路，并根据思维导图进行相关话题的拓写。 John often exercises/loves the clean air and sunshine in the park. 95%学生）能根据读音规则和音标，运用卡片或是词条自己拼读单词basic, teenage, elbow, behave, except, ,能根据构词法帮助分析、记忆单词exchange, granddaughter, gradually.
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10. I want ___ football with you . A playing B to play C play D to playing 11. I‟m a teacher. I‟m always very with my work. I like my students very much. A. free B. busy C. lazy D. boring 12. Are you hungry? There is bread on the plate. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 13. Dogs are , They are people‟s _____. A. friend, Friendly B. friends, friendly C. friendly, friend D. friendly, friends
China is great. 中国很伟大。 Chinese people are very friendly. 中国人非常友好。 I want to travel in China. 我想去中国旅行。 I think it is very interesting。我想这会很有趣。 friendly adj. 友好的 I like reading.我喜欢阅读。 like doing sth.爱好做某事（强调爱好，经常性的 习惯） like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
difficult science interesting January Tuesday hamburger July September broccoli math Thursday history Friday relaxing 40.Adjectives ________ _______ _______ 41.Months _________ _______ _______ 42.Weekdays ________ _______ _______ 43.Subjects ________ _______ ________
I am an American school girl. school girl 在校读书的女生 school boy 在校读书的男生 我是一个在校读书的美国女生。
from Monday to Friday from …to… 从……到…… It’s not far from my home to my school. It’s a long time from spring to winter.
Tom is a boy 45 fourteen. He is a middle school student . He 46 very hard . He is a good student . 47 he gets up at 6:30 in the morning . 48 that he washes his face , brushes his teeth and then 49 out to do morning exercises . He 50 breakfast at about 7:00 . He goes to school at 7:30 51 his bike . Classes 52 at 8:00 . They have six classes a day , four in the morning and two in the afternoon . Classes are over at four . After school he 53 baseball on the playground . At about five he comes home . He has supper at six . After supper he 54 homework .
6.There____ any lemonade（柠檬水） in the bottle . A aren‟t B. are C isn‟t D is 7.My daughter only likes watching basketball games. She is one of basketball . A. fans B. funs C. players D. champions 8 .He doesn‟t have ____ work to do . A many B some C any D a 9. Look ,they ___ photos now . A take B takes C taking D are taking
郭健
Dear Han Mei, I am an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I am twelve. I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all at school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any classes on Sundays and Saturdays. My fa China is great, and Chinese people are very friendly. I want to travel in China. I think it is very interesting, isn't it(对吗)?I like reading. Now I am reading a book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers and I like playing soccer and basketball. What do you like? Let's be friends. Please write soon. Yours, Alice Green
亲爱的韩梅： 我是一个在校读书的美国女生。名叫爱丽丝· 格 林。今年我十二岁。我有两个哥哥。我和哥哥都 在上学。星期一到星期五我们去上学。星期天和 星期日我们没有课。我的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。 他们说中国很伟大，中国人都很友好。我想到中 国旅游，我想这一定很有趣。我爱好阅读。现在 我正在读一本中国故事书。它们很有趣。我和两个哥 哥都喜欢踢足球和打篮球。你的爱好是什么？ 我们做朋友吧！静候回音。