高中宾语从句公开课课件
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定义: 定语从句即在句中做____宾__语______. __动__词___,__介__词___, _少__数__形__容__词___之后跟宾语从句。
SSeellff--SSttuuddyyiinngg
Read the following sentences to try to find the rules and fill in the blanks.
8) How can I get to the hotel? I am wondering. I am wondering how I can get to the hotel.
TRiupleThOrneee::宾当语宾从语句从由句关是联_特_词_殊___疑_t_h_问_a__t_句_____, 时__I，_f/_w关_h_联e_t词h_e_词r__, 由__w关_h_系-_/h_代o_w_词_或_引关导系。副宾词语wh从-或句者的h语o序w引用导__,陈_从_述_句_语_用_气__, _即陈_“_述_连__接语词序+。主语+谓语+其他成分”。
6) what did he say just now ? Do you know？ Do you know what he said just now ?
7) when did we arrive? I don’t remember. I don’t remember when we arrived .
9. I know he lives here . I know he lived here ten years ago . I have heard that he will come tomorrow.
Tip One:如果主句谓语动词是__现_在__时__态__(包括一般现 在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句谓语动词时态 可不受约束。
客观真理仍用_一__般_现__在__时___.
某种时态
Group Work Discuss and find out the rules.
I.that 1. Put the following two sentences into one.
①He told me ( that ) they could not decide what to do. ②He told me ( that) they need my help ③_______________________________________
10. I knew who lived here. I saw she was talking with her mother. He asked whether his father would come back tomorrow. He said that he had seen it . Tip Two: 如果主句谓语动词是_过__去__的时态，那 么从句也要用过去的某种时态。
Tip One: 当一个谓语动词带两个或两个以上的that引 导的宾语从句时，前__一__个_t_h_a_t_可以省略，后__面__的_t_h_a_t 不能省略。
Leabharlann Baidu. (
True ) He
Tip One : 当宾语从句是_陈__述__句___时（包括肯定句和 否定句），连词由关联词th_a_t__引导,通常可以省略，关 联词在句中不_做___任何成分。
4) Angela wants to know. Dose her friend liked the handbag? Angela wants to know if/whether her friend like the
handbag. 5) Let’s see.
Can you find out some information about that city . Let’s see if/whether you find out some information about that city.
Tip Two: 当宾语从句是_一__般__疑__问__句__时，关联词由 _if_/w__h_e_th_e_r___引导,翻译为“是__否___”,不能省略,从句用 _陈__述___语序。
1) Lily says. she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. Lily says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.
2) He thought. The train was like a big moving party. He thought (that)the train was like a big moving party.
Revision Choose the best answer.
1. I wonder _______he can manage to do that. A. that B. why CC..how D. when 2. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. A. that B. as CC..why D. when 3. I am sorry ______ I can’t answer this question. AA..thaatt B. how C. why D. when
11. The teacher said that the sun travels around the earth .
Tip Three: 当从句叙述的是_客__观__真__理___,从句谓语动 词仍用__一_般__现__在__时态。
Rule Two（时态）:主句是现在时，从句时态 不__受__拘__束_; 主句是过去时态，从句时态__用_过__去__的___;
SSeellff--SSttuuddyyiinngg
Read the following sentences to try to find the rules and fill in the blanks.
8) How can I get to the hotel? I am wondering. I am wondering how I can get to the hotel.
TRiupleThOrneee::宾当语宾从语句从由句关是联_特_词_殊___疑_t_h_问_a__t_句_____, 时__I，_f/_w关_h_联e_t词h_e_词r__, 由__w关_h_系-_/h_代o_w_词_或_引关导系。副宾词语wh从-或句者的h语o序w引用导__,陈_从_述_句_语_用_气__, _即陈_“_述_连__接语词序+。主语+谓语+其他成分”。
6) what did he say just now ? Do you know？ Do you know what he said just now ?
7) when did we arrive? I don’t remember. I don’t remember when we arrived .
9. I know he lives here . I know he lived here ten years ago . I have heard that he will come tomorrow.
Tip One:如果主句谓语动词是__现_在__时__态__(包括一般现 在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句谓语动词时态 可不受约束。
客观真理仍用_一__般_现__在__时___.
某种时态
Group Work Discuss and find out the rules.
I.that 1. Put the following two sentences into one.
①He told me ( that ) they could not decide what to do. ②He told me ( that) they need my help ③_______________________________________
10. I knew who lived here. I saw she was talking with her mother. He asked whether his father would come back tomorrow. He said that he had seen it . Tip Two: 如果主句谓语动词是_过__去__的时态，那 么从句也要用过去的某种时态。
Tip One: 当一个谓语动词带两个或两个以上的that引 导的宾语从句时，前__一__个_t_h_a_t_可以省略，后__面__的_t_h_a_t 不能省略。
Leabharlann Baidu. (
True ) He
Tip One : 当宾语从句是_陈__述__句___时（包括肯定句和 否定句），连词由关联词th_a_t__引导,通常可以省略，关 联词在句中不_做___任何成分。
4) Angela wants to know. Dose her friend liked the handbag? Angela wants to know if/whether her friend like the
handbag. 5) Let’s see.
Can you find out some information about that city . Let’s see if/whether you find out some information about that city.
Tip Two: 当宾语从句是_一__般__疑__问__句__时，关联词由 _if_/w__h_e_th_e_r___引导,翻译为“是__否___”,不能省略,从句用 _陈__述___语序。
1) Lily says. she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. Lily says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.
2) He thought. The train was like a big moving party. He thought (that)the train was like a big moving party.
Revision Choose the best answer.
1. I wonder _______he can manage to do that. A. that B. why CC..how D. when 2. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. A. that B. as CC..why D. when 3. I am sorry ______ I can’t answer this question. AA..thaatt B. how C. why D. when
11. The teacher said that the sun travels around the earth .
Tip Three: 当从句叙述的是_客__观__真__理___,从句谓语动 词仍用__一_般__现__在__时态。
Rule Two（时态）:主句是现在时，从句时态 不__受__拘__束_; 主句是过去时态，从句时态__用_过__去__的___;