关于常见疾病的英语词汇

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常见疾病英语词汇

常见疾病英语词汇

.常见疾病英语词汇发烧fever头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough哮喘asthma肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis胃炎gastritis急性胃炎acute gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis皮炎dermatitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer胃癌cancer of stomach 粉刺acne痣,雀斑freckle/ephelis流感influenza,flu禽流感bird flu炎症 inflammation痢疾,腹泻,拉肚子diarrhea非典SARS(Severe AcuteRespiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease.骨折fracture脱臼dislocation耳鸣tinnitus沙眼trachoma色盲colour blindness白内障cataract近视nearsightedness/myopia 散光astigmatism牙龈炎gingivitis龋齿cavity营养不良malnutrition中毒poisoning中暑heat stroke破伤风tetanus盗汗night sweat贫血 anemia, anaemia关节炎arthritis水痘chicken pox白喉diphtheria湿疹eczema痛风 gout头痛headache黄疸icterus, jaundice 消化不良indigestion精神病insanity白血病 leukemia营养不良malnutrition麻疹measles偏头痛migraine, splitting headache 心肌梗塞miocardial infarction流行性腮腺炎 mumps神经衰弱 neurasthenia麻痹 paralysis腹膜炎peritonitis咽炎pharyngitis痨病, 肺结核 phtisis肺炎pneumonia狂犬病rabies风湿病rheumatism佝偻病 rickets, rachitis猩红热scarlet fever败血病septicemia, septicaemia天花smallpox破伤风tetanus血栓thrombosis结核病tuberculosis. 荨麻疹urticaria, hives百日咳whooping cough黄热病yellow fever带状疮疹zona, shingles如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。

医疗健康有关的英语词汇

医疗健康有关的英语词汇

医疗健康有关的英语词汇一、常见疾病词汇1. Diabetes (糖尿病)2. Hypertension (高血压)3. Asthma (哮喘)4. Cancer (癌症)5. Heart Disease (心脏病)6. Stroke (中风)7. Arthritis (关节炎)8. Obesity (肥胖症)9. Allergy (过敏)10. Depression (抑郁症)二、身体部位词汇1. Heart (心脏)2. Brain (大脑)3. Liver (肝脏)4. Lung (肺)5. Kidney (肾脏)6. Stomach (胃)7. Intestine (肠道)8. Bone (骨骼)9. Muscle (肌肉)10. Skin (皮肤)三、医疗检查与治疗词汇1. Xray (X光检查)2. CT Scan (CT扫描)3. MRI (磁共振成像)4. Ultrasound (超声波检查)5. Blood Test (血液检查)6. Urine Test (尿液检查)7. Physical Examination (体检)8. Surgery (手术)9. Medication (药物治疗)10. Therapy (治疗)四、医疗人员与设施词汇1. Doctor (医生)2. Nurse (护士)3. Surgeon (外科医生)4. Physician (内科医生)5. Dentist (牙医)6. Hospital (医院)7. Clinic (诊所)8. Pharmacy (药房)9. Ambulance (救护车)10. Health Insurance (医疗保险)五、健康生活习惯词汇1. Exercise (锻炼)2. Diet (饮食)3. Sleep (睡眠)4. Relaxation (放松)5. Meditation (冥想)6. Hydration (补水)7. Quit Smoking (戒烟)8. Limit Alcohol (限酒)9. Preventive Measures (预防措施)10. Healthy Lifestyle (健康生活方式)六、症状描述词汇1. Fever (发烧)2. Cough (咳嗽)3. Sore Throat (喉咙痛)4. Headache (头痛)5. Nausea (恶心)6. Vomiting (呕吐)7. Diarrhea (腹泻)8. Constipation (便秘)9. Fatigue (疲劳)10. Pain (疼痛)七、药物与治疗用品词汇1. Painkiller (止痛药)2. Antibiotic (抗生素)3. Antihistamine (抗组胺药)4. Insulin (胰岛素)5. Aspirin (阿司匹林)6. Tablet (药片)7. Capsule (胶囊)8. Syrup (糖浆)9. Injection (注射)10. Bandage (绷带)八、健康与福祉相关词汇1. Wellness (健康)2. Wellbeing (福祉)3. Prevention (预防)4. Recovery (恢复)5. Rehabilitation (康复)6. Immunization (免疫)7. Vaccination (接种疫苗)8. Nutrition (营养)9. Hygiene (卫生)10. Stress Management (压力管理)九、医疗专业术语词汇1. Appendicitis (阑尾炎)2. Appendectomy (阑尾切除手术)3. Hypoglycemia (低血糖)4. Hyperglycemia (高血糖)5. Hypotension (低血压)6. Hypertrophy (肥大)7. Myocardial Infarction (心肌梗死)8. Osteoporosis (骨质疏松)9. Parkinson's Disease (帕金森病)10. Alzheimer's Disease (阿尔茨海默病)十、医疗保险与费用词汇1. Premium (保险费)2. Deductible (免赔额)3. Copayment (共同支付)4. Coverage (保险覆盖范围)5. Claim (理赔)6. Policy (保险单)7. Provider (医疗服务提供者)8. Outofpocket (自付费用)9. Reimbursement (报销)10. Preexisting Condition (既有疾病)十一、心理健康相关词汇1.心理学 Psychology2.心理咨询 Counseling3.心理治疗 Psychotherapy4.情绪波动 Emotional Fluctuations5.焦虑 Anxiety6.恐慌症 Panic Attack7.强迫症 ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder (OCD)8.创伤后应激障碍 PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)9.心理韧性 Psychological Resilience10.自我认知 SelfAwareness十二、替代疗法与补充医学词汇1.针灸 Acupuncture2.按摩 Massage Therapy3.瑜伽 Yoga4.冥想 Meditation5.草药 Herbal Medicine6.顺势疗法 Homeopathy7.营养补充剂 Dietary Supplements8.脊椎按摩 Chiropractic9.能量疗法 Energy Healing10.整骨疗法 Osteopathy十三、医疗程序与手术术语词汇1.活检 Biopsy2.透析 Dialysis3.放疗 Radiation Therapy4.化疗 Chemotherapy5.激光手术 Laser Surgery6.微创手术 Minimally Invasive Surgery7.器官移植 Organ Transplant8.冠状动脉搭桥手术 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)9.人工关节置换 Total Joint Replacement10.腹腔镜手术 Laparoscopic Surgery 十四、孕妇与婴儿健康词汇1.妊娠 Pregnancy2.产前检查 Prenatal Care3.分娩 Labor and Delivery4.哺乳 Breastfeeding5.新生儿护理 Newborn Care6.儿科 Pediatrics7.免疫接种 Immunization Schedule8.婴儿食品 Ba Food9.儿童成长发育 Child Development10.产后护理 Postpartum Care十五、健康饮食与营养词汇1.卡路里 Calorie2.蛋白质 Protein3.碳水化合物 Carbohydrates4.脂肪 Fats5.维生素 Vitamins6.矿物质 Minerals7.膳食纤维 Dietary Fiber8.均衡饮食 Balanced Diet9.低脂饮食 LowFat Diet10.素食主义 Vegetarianism通过这些词汇的积累,你将能够更好地理解和沟通医疗健康相关的信息,无论是在专业领域还是日常生活中。

健康与医疗英语词汇大全

健康与医疗英语词汇大全

健康与医疗英语词汇大全在当今全球化的社会中,学习不同领域的英语词汇变得尤为重要。

健康与医疗领域是一个关系到人们身体健康和生命安全的重要领域。

以下是一份健康与医疗英语词汇大全,旨在帮助您更好地理解和运用相关术语。

请注意,本文不涉及特定疾病或诊断方法的详细解释,仅供学习和参考。

一、常见疾病与症状 (Common Diseases and Symptoms)1. Fever - 发烧High temperature, often an indicator of infection or illness.2. Headache - 头痛Pain in the head, often caused by stress or tension.3. Cough - 咳嗽Forceful expulsion of air from the lungs, often caused by respiratory infections.4. Fatigue - 疲劳Extreme tiredness or exhaustion.5. Nausea - 恶心Feeling of sickness or an urge to vomit.6. Dizziness - 头晕Feeling unsteady, often accompanied by a spinning sensation.7. Rash - 皮疹An outbreak of red or purple spots on the skin, often accompanied by itching.8. Diarrhea - 腹泻Frequent, loose, or watery stools.9. Vomiting - 呕吐Forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth.10. Stomachache - 胃痛Pain or discomfort in the abdomen.二、医疗基础设施 (Medical Facilities)1. Hospital - 医院Institution providing medical and surgical treatment for the sick or injured.2. Clinic - 诊所Medical facility where patients receive outpatient treatment or consultation.3. Pharmacy - 药店Retail store where medicines and medical supplies can be purchased.4. Laboratory - 实验室Facility where medical tests and experiments are conducted for diagnostic purposes.5. Ambulance - 救护车Emergency vehicle used to transport patients, often equipped with life-supporting equipment.6. Emergency Room - 急诊室Department in a hospital that provides immediate medical treatment for acute injuries or illnesses.7. Operating Room - 手术室Specialized facility in a hospital where surgical procedures are performed.8. X-ray Room - X光室Room equipped with X-ray machines to obtain images of the internal structures of the body.三、医疗人员 (Medical Professionals)1. Doctor/Physician - 医生Qualified medical professional who diagnoses, treats, and provides medical care to patients.2. Nurse - 护士Healthcare professional who assists doctors and provides direct patient care.3. Surgeon - 外科医生Doctor specializing in surgical procedures.4. Dentist - 牙医Medical professional who diagnoses and treats oral health problems.5. Pharmacist - 药剂师Healthcare professional who prepares and dispenses medications.6. Medical Researcher - 医学研究人员Scientist or researcher who conducts medical studies and experiments.四、医学检查与治疗方法 (Medical Examinations and Treatments)1. Physical Examination - 体检Comprehensive assessment of a patient's overall health status.2. Blood Test - 血液检查Analysis of a blood sample to diagnose and monitor certain medical conditions.3. X-ray - X光片Radiographic image obtained by exposing the body to X-rays, used for diagnostic purposes.4. Ultrasound - 超声检查Imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of internal organs.5. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像Imaging technique that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to generate detailed images of the body.6. Surgery - 外科手术Medical procedure performed to treat or repair a diseased or injured part of the body.7. Medication - 药物Substances used to treat, cure, or prevent diseases or medical conditions.养生与健康 (Wellness and Health)1. Exercise - 锻炼Physical activity performed to improve strength, endurance, or overall fitness.2. Balanced Diet - 均衡饮食Eating plan that includes a variety of nutrients in appropriate proportions.3. Stress Management - 压力管理Techniques and activities to reduce or cope with stress.4. Adequate Sleep - 充足睡眠Sufficient amount of sleep required to maintain good health and well-being.5. Hydration - 补水The process of replenishing the body with adequate fluids to maintain optimal functioning.6. Mental Health - 心理健康Emotional and psychological well-being.7. Preventive Care - 预防保健Measures taken to prevent illness or disease, such as vaccinations or regular check-ups.总结 (Conclusion)以上是一份健康与医疗英语词汇大全,涵盖了常见疾病、医疗基础设施、医疗人员以及医学检查与治疗方法等方面的词汇。

六年级下册英语生病知识点

六年级下册英语生病知识点

六年级下册英语生病知识点在六年级的英语学习中,我们不仅需要学习基础的语法和词汇,还需要了解一些与生活息息相关的主题,比如生病。

掌握有关生病的基本词汇和表达方式,有助于我们在日常生活中正确地沟通、了解和描述自己的身体状况。

下面是关于六年级下册英语生病知识点的介绍。

一、常见病症及相关词汇1. 发烧 - fever2. 咳嗽 - cough3. 流鼻涕 - runny nose4. 头痛 - headache5. 肚子痛 - stomachache6. 受伤 - get hurt7. 嗓子痛 - sore throat8. 感冒 - catch a cold9. 拉肚子 - have diarrhea10. 呕吐 - vomit二、询问与回答相关问题1. 你感觉怎么样?- How do you feel?- I don't feel well.(我感觉不舒服。

)2. 你生病了吗?- Are you sick?- Yes, I have a fever. (是的,我发烧了。

)3. 你发烧了吗?- Do you have a fever?- No, I don't. I have a headache.(不,我没发烧,我头疼。

)4. 你嗓子痛吗?- Do you have a sore throat?- Yes, I do.(是的,我的嗓子痛。

)三、表示关心和给予建议1. 你需要休息一下。

- You need to rest.2. 多喝水。

- Drink plenty of water.3. 不要吃太多垃圾食品。

- Don't eat too much junk food.4. 请告诉你的父母。

- Please tell your parents.5. 希望你早日康复。

- Hope you get well soon.四、描述病情并寻求帮助1. 我感觉头很疼。

- I have a bad headache.2. 我一直咳嗽。

(完整版)常见疾病英文单词

(完整版)常见疾病英文单词

常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。

英语常见疾病英文 (1).docx

英语常见疾病英文 (1).docx

常见疾病Common Diseases1.癌症cancer2.肠癌cancer of the intestine3.肺癌lung cancer4.肝癌liver cancer5.食管癌cancer of esophagus6.胃癌gastric carcinoma7.胰腺癌cancer of the pancreas8.子宫颈癌cancer of the cervix9.鼻炎rhinitis10.鼻窦炎sinusitis11.扁桃体炎tonsillitis12.病毒性心肌炎viral myocarditis13.肠胃炎enterogastritis14.胆囊炎cholecystitis15.蜂窝组织炎cellulitis16.风湿性关节炎rheumarthritis17.腹膜炎peritonitis18.关节炎arthritis19.肺炎pneumonia20.睾丸炎orchitis21.宫颈炎cervicitis22.巩膜炎scleritis23.过敏性鼻炎allergic rhinitis24.喉炎laryngitis25.急性胃炎acute gastritis26.脊髓灰质炎poliomyelitis/ infantile paralysis27.甲沟炎paronychia28.角膜炎keratitis29.腱鞘炎tenosynovitis30.接触性皮炎dermatitis31.结肠炎colitis32.结膜炎conjunctivitis33.口角炎angular stomatitis34.泪腺炎dacryoadenitis35.流行性脑膜炎epidemic encephalitis36.流行性腮腺炎mumps37.流行性乙型肝炎epidemic hepatitis B38.阑尾炎appendicitis39.卵巢炎oophoritis40.面神经炎facial neuritis41.脑膜炎cerebral meningitis42.黏膜炎catarrh43.尿道炎urethritis44.膀胱炎urocystitis45.盆腔炎pelvic inflammatory disease46.皮炎dermatitis47.气管炎tracheitis48.前列腺炎prostatitis49.乳腺炎mastitis50.腮腺炎parotiditis51.神经炎neuritis52.神经性皮炎neurodermatitis53.肾炎nephritis54.肾盂肾炎pyelonephritis55.食管炎esophagus56.输卵管炎salpingitis57.外耳炎otitis externa58.胃炎gastritis59.牙髓炎pulpitis60.牙周炎periodontitis61.牙龈炎gingivitis62.咽炎pharyngitis63.阴道炎vaginitis64.支气管炎bronchitis65.中耳炎otitis media66.艾滋病AIDS67.白化病albinism68.白血病leukemia69.败血病septicemia70.风湿病rheumatism71.疯牛病mad cow disease72.高血压hypertension73.冠心病coronary heart disease74.黑死病black death75.黄热病yellow fever76.蛔虫病ascariasis77.结核病tuberculosis78.精神病insanity79.佝偻病richets/ rickets80.狂犬病rabies81.痨病phtisis82.淋病gonorrhoea83.慢性肺源性心脏病chronic cor pulmonale84.皮肤真菌病dermatomycosis85.伤科病disease of the traumatology86.糖尿病diabetes87.外科病surgical diseases88.胃病gastropathy89.心脏病heart disease90.性病veneral disease91.癔症hysteria92.硬皮病scleroderma93.偏头痛migraine/ splitting headache94.三叉神经痛trigeminal95.神经痛neuralgia96.头痛headache97.心绞痛angina pectoris98.坐骨神经痛sciatica99.流产abortion100.习惯性流产habitual abortion 101.先兆流产threatened abortion 102.自然流产miscarriage103.恶性肿瘤malignant tumor 104.骨瘤osteoma105.良性肿瘤benign tumor106.神经瘤neuroma107.脂肪瘤lipoma/ adipoma108.肿瘤tumor109.胆石症cholelithiasis110.肥胖症obesity111.精神分裂症schizophrenia112.神经过敏症neuroticism113.厌食症anorexia114.抑郁症depression115.营养不良症malnutrition116.中风后遗症sequela of wind stroke 117.白喉diphtheria118.白癜风vitiligo119.白内障cataract120.百日咳whooping cough121.斑疹伤寒typhus122.鼻子过敏nasal allergy123.扁桃体肥大hypertrophy of tonsils 124.便秘constipation125.不孕sterility126.痤疮acne127.带状疱疹zona128.丹毒erysipelas129.单纯性肥胖simple obesity 130.癫痫epilepsy131.冻伤frostbite132.非典SARS/ Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 133.痱子prickly heat/ sudamen134.肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis135.肺脓肿pulmonary136.肺气肿pulmonary emphysema137.粉碎性骨折comminuted fracture138.风湿热rheumatic fever139.风疹German measles140.肝硬化cirrhosis141.肝肿大hepatomegaly142.感冒,伤风,着凉cold143.肛裂anal fissure144.肛瘘anal fistula145.高脂血症hyperlipidemia146.鼓膜穿孔performation of the tympanic membrane 147.骨折fracture148.红斑狼疮lupus erythematosus149.坏疽gangrene150.黄疸jaundice151.黄褐斑chloasma152.霍乱cholera153.晕厥syncope154.甲状腺功能亢进hyperthyroidosis155.甲状腺肿goitre156.疥疮scabies157.精神错乱mental disorder158.近视near sight159.开放性骨折open fracture/ compound fracture 160.咳嗽cough161.口疮aphtha162.流感influenza/ flu163.痢疾dysentery164.麻痹paralysis165.麻疹measles166.马耳他热Malta fever167.麦粒肿sty168.慢性菌痢chronic bacillary dysentery169.梅毒syphilis170.面瘫facial paralysis171.尿崩症diabetes insipidus172.牛皮藓psoriasis173.疟疾malaria174.偏瘫hemiplegia175.皮肤过敏allergic skin reaction176.贫血anemia/ anaemia177.葡萄胎hydatidiform mole178.破伤风tetanus179.青光眼glaucoma180.禽流感bird flu/ avian influenza181.褥疮bedsore/ pressure score182.沙眼trachoma183.烧伤burn184.上呼吸道感染upper respiratory infection 185.神经衰弱neurasthenia186.肾结石kidney stone187.湿疹eczema188.水痘chicken pox, varicella189.天花smallpox190.痛风gout191.胃溃疡gastric ulcer192.胃下垂gastroptosis193.消化不良indigestion194.小儿肌性斜颈infantile myogenic torticollis 195.哮喘asthma196.斜颈torticollis/ wryneck197.心肌梗死miocardial infarction198.心律不齐arrhythmia199.猩红热scarlet fever200.夏季热summer heat201.血栓形成thrombosis202.荨麻疹urticaria203.癣tinea/ ringworm204.阳痿impotence205.羊水过多hydramnios206.遗精emission207.遗尿enuresis208.婴儿腹泻infantile diarrhea209.营养不良malnutrition210.再生障碍性贫血aplastic anemia211.早产premature labor212.沼地热swamp fever213.支气管哮喘bronchitic asthma214.重症肌无力myasthenia gravis215.子宫出血metrorrhagia216.子痫eclampsia217.痔疮hemorrhoid。

内科学常见疾病英语词汇

内科学常见疾病英语词汇

Acute upper respiratory tract infection急性上呼吸道感染Influenza 流行性感冒Acute tracheobronchitis 急性气管-支气管炎Pneumonia 肺炎Community acquired pneumonia, CAP 社区获得性肺炎Hospital acquired pneumonia,, HAP 医院获得性肺炎Lung abscess 肺脓肿Bronchiectasis 支气管扩张症Pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核Chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD慢性阻塞性肺病Bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘Airway hyperresponsiveness 气道高反应性Bronchial provocation test 支气管激发试验Pulmonary thromboembolism 肺血栓栓塞症Cor pulmonale 肺心病Interstitial lung disease, ILD 间质性肺疾病Sarcoidisis 结节病Pleural effusions 胸水Pneumothorax 气胸Primary bronchigenic carcinoma 肺癌Sleep spnea hypopnea syndrome 睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征Respiratory failure 呼吸衰竭Acute respiratory distress syndrome ,ARDS 急性呼吸窘迫综合征Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ,MODS 多器官功能障碍综合征Heart failure 心力衰竭Atrial premature beats 房性期前收缩Atrial tachycardia 房性心动过速Atrial flutter 心房扑动Atrial fibrillation 心房颤动Primary hypertension 高血压Atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病Coronary heart disease 冠状动脉性心脏病Stable angina pectoris 稳定型心绞痛/稳定型劳力性心绞痛Unstable angina ,UA 不稳定型心绞痛Myocardial infarction 心肌梗死Remodeling 心室重塑Valvular heart disease 心脏瓣膜病Mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄Mitral incompetence 二尖瓣关闭不全Aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄Dilated cardiomyopathy ,DCM 扩张型心肌病Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ,HCM 肥厚型心肌病Restrictive cardiomyopathy RCM 限制型心肌病Myocarditis 心肌炎Acute pericarditis 急性心包炎Aortic dissection 主动脉夹层Peripheral arterial disease .PAD 周围动脉病Cardopvascular neurosis 心血管神经症gastroesophageal reflux disease, GERD 胃食管返流性疾病carcinoma of the esophagus 食管癌acute gastritis 急性胃炎chronic gastritis 慢性胃炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡gastric carcinoma 胃癌intestinal tubervulosis 肠结核tuberculous peritonitis 结核性腹膜炎- inflammatory vowel disease ,IBD 炎症性肠病ulcerative colitis, UC 溃疡性结肠炎,CD 克罗恩病Crohn’s diseaseColorectal carcinoma 大肠癌Functional gastrointestinal disorder 功能性胃肠病Functional dyspepsia,FD,功能性消化不良Irritable bowel syndrome ,IBS 肠易激综合征Chronic diarrhea ,慢性腹泻Fatty liver disease 脂肪性肝病Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ,NAFLD 非酒精性脂肪性肝病Alcoholic fatty liver disease ,酒精性脂肪性肝病Autoimmume hepatitis ,AIH 自身免疫性肝病Primary biliary cirrhosis ,PBC 原发性胆汁性肝硬化Primary sclerosing cholangitis ,PSC 原发性硬化性胆管炎Hepatic cirrhosis 肝硬化Portal hypertension 门静脉高压Hepatorenal syndrome , HRS,肝肾综合征Hepatopulmonary syndrome ,HPS 肝肺综合征Primary carcinoma of the liver 原发性肝癌Alpha fetoprotein ,AFP 甲胎蛋白- Hepatic encephalopathy ,HE 肝性脑病Acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎Mild Acute pancreatitis, MAP 轻症胰腺炎Severe Acute pancreatitis ,SAP 重症胰腺炎Chronic pancreatitis , CP 慢性胰腺炎Carcinoma of pancreas 胰腺癌Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道出血Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage 消化道出血Glonerular basement membrane ,GBM 肾小球基底膜Acute glomerulonephritis 急性肾小球肾炎Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎Chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性肾小球肾炎Asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria 无症状性血尿/蛋白尿(隐匿型肾小球肾炎)Nephrotic syndrime,NS 肾病综合征Evidence-based ,medicine, EBM 循证医学Acute intersititial nephritis ,AIN 急性间质性肾炎Chronic interstitial nephritis ,CIN 慢性间质性肾炎Urinary tract infection ,UTI 尿路感染Renal tubular acedosis ,RTA 肾小管酸中毒- Renal artery stenosis 肾动脉狭窄Renal artery embolism 肾动脉栓塞Renal artery thrombosis 肾动脉血栓Hypertensive nephrosclerosis 高血压肾硬化症Benign arteriolar nephrosclerosis 良性小动脉性肾应硬化症Malignant arteriolar nephrosclerosis 恶性小动脉性肾硬化症Renal vein thromboosis ,RVT 深静脉血栓形成Acute renal failure ,ARF 急性肾衰竭Chronic ranal failure ,慢性肾衰竭Stem cell 干细胞Totipotent 全能Anemia 贫血Aplastic anemia ,AA 再生障碍性贫血Pure red cell anemia ,PRCA 纯红细胞障碍性贫血Congenitial dyserythropoietic anemia ,CDA 先天性红细胞生成异常性贫血Iron depletion ,,ID 铁耗尽Iron deficient anemia ,IDA 缺铁性贫血Megaloblastic anemia ,MA 巨幼红细胞贫血Hemolytic anemia ,HA 溶血性贫血Hereditary spherocytosis ,遗传性球形细胞增多症- Autoimmune hernolytic anemia ,AIHA 自身免疫性溶血性贫血Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria ,PNH 阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿Leukopenia 白细胞减少Myelodysplastic syndromes ,MDS 骨髓增生异常综合征Refractory anemia ,RA 难治性贫血Leukemia 白血病Chronic leukemia ,CL 慢性白血病Chronic myeloid leukemia ,CML 慢性髓细胞白血病Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia ,CLL 慢性淋巴细胞白血病Hairy cell leukemia , HCL 毛细胞白血病Prolymphodcyte leukemia ,PLL 幼淋巴细胞白血病Acute myeloid leukemia ,AML 急性髓细胞白血病/急性粒细胞白血病M0 :minimally differentiatedAML 急性髓细胞白血病微分化型M1 :AML without maturation 急性粒细胞白血病未分化型M2 AMLwith maturation 急性粒细胞白血病部分分化型M3 acute puomyelocytic leukemia ,APL 急性早幼粒细胞白血病M4 acute myelomonocytic leukemia ,AMML 急性粒-单核细胞白血病M4Eo AML with monocytic leukemia ,AM o L 急性单核细胞白血病M5 :acute monocytic leukemia ,AMoL 急性单核细胞白血病- M6 Erythroleukemia ,EL 红白细胞白血病M7 acute megakaryokaruoblastic leukemia ,AMeL 急性巨核细胞白血病Lymphoma 淋巴瘤Hodgkin lymphoma ,HL 霍奇金淋巴瘤Non-hodgkin lymphoma ,NHL 非霍奇金淋巴瘤Multiple myeloma ,MM 多发性骨髓瘤Myeloproliferative disease ,MPD 骨髓增生性疾病Polycythemia vera ,PV 真性红细胞增多症Primary thrombocythemia ,原发性血小板增多症Primary myelofibrosis ,原发性骨髓纤维化症Hypersplenism 脾功能亢进症Purpura 紫癜Vascular purpura 血管性紫癜Thrombocytic purpura 血小板性紫癜Allergic purpura / schonlein-henochsyndrome 过敏性紫癜Idiopathic thrombocytopenec purpura ,ITP 特发性血小板减少性紫癜Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ,TTP 血栓性血小板减少性紫癜Hemophilia 血友病Von willebrand disease ,vWD 血管性血友病Disseminated intravascular coagulation ,DIC 弥散性血管内凝血- Thrombosis 血栓形成Hematopoietic stem cell transpantation ,HSCT 造血干细胞移植Gigantism 巨人症Acromegaly 肢端肥大症Growth hormone deficiency dwafism ,GHD 生长激素缺乏性侏儒症Diabetes insipidus ,DI 尿崩症Argenine vasopressin ,AVP 精氨酸加压素/antidiyretichormone ,ADH 抗利尿激素Syndrome of inappropriate antidiretichormone secretion ,SIADH 抗利尿激素分泌失调综合征Goiter 甲状腺肿Iodine deficiency disorders ,IDD 碘缺乏病Simple goiter 单纯性甲状腺肿Endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿Thyrotoxicosis 甲状腺毒症Hypertyyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进症Destructive thyrotixicosis 破坏性甲状腺毒症Hypothroidism 甲状腺功能减退症Primary hypothyroidism 原发性甲减Rertiary hypothyroidism 三发性甲减Central hypothyroidism 中枢性甲减- Subacute thyroiditis 亚急性甲状腺炎Autoimmune thyroiditis ,AIT 自身免疫性甲状腺炎Thyroid nodule 甲状腺结节Thyroid cancer 甲状腺癌Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合征Primary aldosteronism 原发性醛固酮增多症Chronic adrenocortical hypofunction /Addison disease 原发性慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退症Pheochromocytoma 嗜铬细胞瘤Hyperparathyroidism 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进Hypoparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能减退症Miltiple endocrine neoplasia ,MEN 多发性内分泌腺瘤病Diabetes mellitus 糖尿病、Hypoglycemia 低血糖症Dyslipidemia 血脂异常Obesity 肥胖症Hyperuricemia 高尿酸血症Gout 痛风Osteoporosis ,OP 骨质疏松症Rheumatic diseases 风湿性疾病Rheimatoed arthritis ,RA 类风湿性关节炎Systemic lupus erythematosus ,SLE 系统红斑性狼疮Lupus nephristis ,LN 狼疮肾炎Seronegative spondyloarthropathies 血清阴性脊柱关节病Ankylosing spondylitis ,AS 强直性脊柱炎Reactive arthritis ,ReA 反应性关节炎/ Reiter syndrome ,RS Sjogren syndrome ,SS 干燥综合征Vasculitides 血管炎病Takayasu arteritis ,TA 大动脉炎Giant cell arteritis ,GCA 巨细胞动脉炎Polyarteritis nodosa ,PAN 结节性动脉炎Idiopathic inflammatory myositis ,IIM 特发性炎症性肌病Systemic sclerosis ,SSc 系统性硬化性病Osteoarthritis ,OA 骨关节炎Fibromyalgia syndrome ,FS 纤维肌痛综合征。

常见疾病的英语翻译

常见疾病的英语翻译

常见疾病的英语翻译disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽german measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。

常见疾病英语词汇完整版

常见疾病英语词汇完整版

常见疾病英语词汇Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】常见疾病英语词汇发烧fever头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough哮喘asthma肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brainfever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis胃炎gastritis急性胃炎acutegastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis皮炎dermatitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer肺癌lungcancer肝癌livercancer胃癌cancerofstomach粉刺acne?痣,雀斑freckle/ephelis?流感influenza,flu禽流感birdflu炎症inflammation痢疾,腹泻,拉肚子diarrhea非典SARS(SevereAcuteRespiratarySyndrome)疯牛病madcowdisease黑死病blackdeath白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronaryheartdisease糖尿病diabetes肺结核pulmonarytuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃病stomachtrouble心脏病heartdisease骨折fracture脱臼dislocation耳鸣tinnitus?沙眼trachoma色盲colour?blindness白内障cataract近视nearsightedness/myopia散光astigmatism牙龈炎gingivitis?龋齿cavity营养不良malnutrition?中毒poisoning?中暑heat?stroke破伤风tetanus?盗汗night?sweat贫血anemia,anaemia关节炎arthritis?水痘chicken?pox白喉diphtheria?湿疹eczema痛风gout?头痛headache黄疸icterus,jaundice消化不良indigestion?精神病insanity白血病leukemia营养不良malnutrition麻疹measles偏头痛migraine,splittingheadache心肌梗塞miocardial?infarction流行性腮腺炎mumps神经衰弱neurasthenia麻痹paralysis腹膜炎peritonitis?咽炎pharyngitis痨病,肺结核phtisis?肺炎pneumonia狂犬病rabies风湿病rheumatism佝偻病rickets,rachitis猩红热scarlet?fever败血病septicemia,septicaemia 天花smallpox?破伤风tetanus血栓thrombosis结核病tuberculosis荨麻疹urticaria,hives百日咳whooping?cough黄热病yellowfever带状疮疹zona,shingles。

英语词汇分类识记系列---第十二波

英语词汇分类识记系列---第十二波

三十、疾病医 (2)1.常见疾病 (2)2.医疗机构 (6)3.医务人员 (9)4.医疗措施 (11)5.药物 (13)6.就医及其他 (15)三十、疾病医1.常见疾病①内科疾病headache['hedeik] n.头痛stomachache['stAmakeik]n. 胃痛,肚子痛cold[kauld] n.伤风,感冒bad cold[baed kould] n.重感冒influenza[influ'enzo] n.流行性感冒fever ['fi:va] n.发烧high fever [hai 'fi:va] n.高烧scarlet fever ['ska:lit 'fi:va] n.猩红vomit ['vomit] n.呕吐nausea ['no:sio] n.恶心indigestion [indi'destfon,indai'destfon] n.消化不良cough [kof]n.咳嗽dysentery ['disontri] n.痢疾cholera ['koloro] n.霍乱malaria [ma'learia] n.疟疾tuberculosis结核病[tju:ba:kju'lousis] n.insomnia [in'somnia] n.失眠(症)sleepless ['sli:plis]adj.失眠的neurosis [nju'rousis] n.神经官能症neurasthenia [njuaras'0i:nia] n.神经衰弱heart trouble [ha:t 'trAbl] n.心脏heart failure [ha:t 'feilja] n.心力衰竭heart murmur [ha:t 'ma:ma] n.心杂音hypertension [,haipo'tenfon] n. 高血压anemia [a'ni:mio] n.贫血leukemia [lju:ki:mio] n.白血症septicemia [septi'si:mia] n.败血症typhoid ['tai fbid] n.伤寒bronchitis [bron'kaitis] n.支气管pneumonia [nju:'mounja] n.肺炎gastritis [gae'straitis] n.胃炎enteritis [ente'raitis] n.肠炎enterogastritis [,entorou,gae'straitis]n.肠胃炎gastric ulcer ['gaestrik 'Alsa] n.胃溃疡hepatitis [,hepe'taitis] n.肝炎heat stroke [hi:t strauk] n.中暑convulsions [kon'vAlfanz] n.抽筋,惊厥asthma ['esma] n.气喘,哮喘diarrhea [daid'ri:a] n.泻肚②外科疾病dermatosis [da:ma'tousis] n.皮肤dermatitis [do:ma'taitis] n.皮炎皮病elephantiasis [elifon'taisis]n.象sore [so:] n.疮fester ['feste] n.脓疮,化脓beriberi ['beri'beri] n.脚气病arthritis [a:'Oraitis] n.关节炎wound [wu:nd] n.伤,外伤burn [ba:n] n.烧伤trachoma [tre'kouma] n.沙眼ophthalmia [ofeaelmia] n.眼炎cataract ['kaeto raekt] n.白内障glaucoma [glo:kouma] n.青光眼nearsightedness I'ni'saitidnis] n.近视farsightedness ['fa:'saitidnis] n.远rhinitis [rai'naitis] n.鼻炎tonsillitis [tonsi'laitis] n.扁桃体炎laryngitis [laeron'daitis] n.喉炎otitis [ou'taitis] n.耳炎otitis media [ou'taitis 'mi:dje] n.中耳炎deafness ['defnis] n.耳聋toothache ['tu:0eik] n.牙痛periodontitis [,periodon'taitis]n.牙周炎decayed tooth [di'keid tu:0] n.踽齿fracture ['fraektfo] n.骨折dislocation [dislou'kei on] n.脱臼,脱位piles [pailz] n.痔疮baldness ['bo:ldnas] n.秃头③其他疾病small pox [sm3:l poks] n.天花tumour ['tju:ma] n.肿瘤cancer ['kaensa] n.癌shock [Jok] n.休克gas poisoning [ges 'poiznin]n.煤气中毒drug poisoning [drag 'poiznin] n.药物中毒food poisoning [fu:d'poiznig] n.食物中毒rheumatism ['ru:matizom] n.风湿症infectious disease [in'fekfos di'zi:z]n.传染病epidemic disease [,epi'demik di'zi:z]n.流行病acute disease [a'kju:t dizi:z] n.急性病chronic disease ['kronik di'zi:z] n.慢性病car sickness [ka:'siknis] n.晕车seasickness ['si:siknis] n.晕船airsickness ['eosiknis] n.晕(飞)机malnutrition [,maelnju:'trifan] n.营养不良hysteria [hi'stioria] n.歇斯底里stone [stoun] n.结石病kidney stone ['kidni stoun] n.肾结石appendicitis[o,pendi'saitis] n.阑尾炎general aching ['cdgenaral 'eikin] n.全身疼痛night sweat [nait swet] n.盗汗diabetes [daia'bi:ti:z] n.糖尿病encephalitis [ensefo'laitis] n.脑炎2.医疗机构①各类医院hospital ['hospitol] n.医院general hospital ['denaral 'hospital]n.综合性医院infirmary [in'fo:mari] n.医院,医务室clinic ['klinik] n.诊疗所,门诊部polyclinic[,poli'klinik] n.联合诊疗所children's hospital ['tfildronzhospital] n.儿童医院lying-in hospital ['laiig'in "hospital]n.产科医院tuberculosis hospital [tju:bo:kju'lousis 'hospitol] n.结核病医院stomatological hospital[stouma'tolodikal "hospitol] n.口腔医院hospital of Chinese medicine['hospitol ov,tfai'ni:z 'medisin] n.中医医maternity hospital [ma'to:niti'hospital] n.产科医院isolation hospital [,aisa'leifon"hospital] n.隔离医院ambulance [embjulons] n.野战医mental hospital ['mentl "hospital]n.精神病院pesthouse ['pesthaus] n.传染病医infectious hospital [in'fek as'hospital] n.传染病医院tumour hospital ['tju:ma "hospital]n.肿瘤医院health centre [hel0 'sento] n.保健站first-aid station ['fo:st'eid 'steifon]n.急救站sanatorium [sena'to:riam] n.疗养院②医院各部门outpatient department ['aut peifentdi'pa:tmant] n.门诊部inpatient department ['inpeifontdi'pa:tmant] n.住院部registration office [redis'treifon'ofis] n.挂号处waiting room ['weitig ru:m] n.候诊室consulting room ['kon'sAltin ru:m]n.诊室emergency room [i'ma:d3ensi ru:m]n.急诊室isolation room [,aisa'leifon ru:m] n.隔离室observation ward [obza:'veifonwo:d] n.观察室operationroom [ope'reifon ru:m]n.手术室laboratory [lo'borotori] n.化验室X-ray room ['eks rei ru:m] n.X光physiotherapy [fiziou'ferapi] n.理疗室blood bank [blAd baenk] n.血库sickroom ['sikru:m] n.病房medical department ['medikaldi'pa:tmant] n.内科surgical department ['se:dgikaldi'pa:tmant]n.外科paediatrics department [,pi:di'etriks di'pa:tmant] n.小儿科gynecology and obstetrics department [gaini'koledi aend ob'stetrikz di'pa:tmant]n.妇科E.N.T.(ear-nose-throat) department['ie'nouz'Orout di'pa:tmant] n.耳鼻喉科ophthalmology department[offael'molodi di'pa:tmont] n.眼科dermatology department[,do:ma'tolodi dipa:tmont] n.皮科orthopedics department[,:0a'pi:diks dipa:tmant]n.骨科dental department ['dental di'pa:tment] n.牙科urology department [jua'rolodi dipa:tmont] n.泌尿科neurology department [,njuo'rolodi di'pa:tmont] n.神经科ward [wo:d] n.病房dispensary [di'spensari] n.药房3.医务人员doctor ['dokta] n.医生,大夫physician [fi'zifon] n.医生,内科医生chief physician [tfi:f fi'zifon] n.主任医生physician-in-charge[fi'zifonintfa:d3] n.主治医生internist ['intonist] n.内科医生surgeon ['so:d3on] n.外科医生gynecologist [,gaini'kolodist] n.妇科医生obstetrician [obste'trifon] n.产科医生paediatrician [,pi:dis'trifon] n.儿科医生oculist ['okjulist] n.眼科医生eye-doctor ['aidokta] n.眼科医生ophthalmologist [fae'moladist]n.眼科医生dentist ['dentist] n.牙科医生urologist [jua'roladist] n.泌尿科医生dermatologist [do:ma'tolodist] n.皮肤科医生E.N.T.(ear-nose-throat)doctor [i: en ti:'dokta] n.耳鼻喉科医生acupuncturedoctor [aekjupAnktJo 'dokto] n.针灸医生resident doctor['rezidant 'dokta] n.住院医生doctor on duty ['dokte On 'dju:ti] n.值班医生intern [in'ta:n]n.实习医生midwife ['midwaif] n.助产士nurse [na:s] n.护士student nurse ['stju:dont na:s] n.实习护士head nurse [hed na:s] n.护士长nurse on duty [no:s On'dju:ti]n.值班护士druggist['drAgist] n.药剂师laboratory technician [la'boratori tek'nifan] n.化验员registrar [redis'tra:] n.挂号员4.医疗措施①诊断diagnosing ['daiagnouzin] n.诊断inquiry [in'kwaiori] n.问诊auscultation [p:skal'teifon] n. 听inspection [in'spekfon] n.望诊percussion [pe'kAfon] n.叩诊feel the pulse [fi:lǒo pAls] v.号脉,诊脉take one's temperature [teik wAnz 'temparitfs] v.量体温take one's blood pressure [teik wAnz blAd 'pref] v.量血压consultation [,konsal'teifon] n.会general checking-up ['dsenaral'tfekin,Ap] v.全身检查X-ray examination ['eks,reiig zemi'neifon] n.X光检查follow-up examination ['folou,Ap ig zemineifan] n.复查laboratory test [la'borotari test] n.化验blood test[blAd test] n.验血urine test ['juarin test] n.验尿stool test [stu:l test] n.验大便②治疗giving treatment ['givin 'tri:tmont]v.治疗taking medicine [teikig 'medisin] v.服药injecting [in'dgektin] v.打针,注blood transfusion [blAdtraens'fju:3on] n.输血fluid infusion ['flu:id in'fju:3on] V.输液acupuncture ['ackju,pAgktja]n./v.针刺,针疗drug treatment [drag 'tri:mant] n.药物疗法physiotherapy [fiziu'ferapi] n.理electrotherapy [i lektrou'ferapi] n.电疗hydrotherapy [,haidrou'ferapi] n.水疗dietotherapy [,daioto'ferapi] n.饮食疗法sun-rays treatment ['sAnreiz'tri:tmont] n.日光疗heat treatment [hi:t 'tri:tmont] n.热疗hot compress [hot kaem'pres] v.热massage ['maesa:3] n./v.按摩,推拿anaesthesia [aenis'0i:zjo] n.麻醉operating ['opareitin] v.做手术,开刀removal [ri'mu:val] n.切除excision [ek'si3on] n.切除puncture ['pAnktfs] n.穿刺disinfecting [disin'fektin] n.消毒dressing ['dresin] v.包扎bandaging ['baendidin] n.上绷带cha nging the dressing ['tfeindig ǒo'dresin] v.换药bone-setting [boun'setin] n.正骨complex treatment ['kompleks 'tri:tmant] n.综合疗法conservative treatment [kon'sa:vativ 'tri:tmont] n.保守疗法radical cure [raedikal kjua] n.根治法5.药物drug [drag] n.药物medicine ['medisin] n.药物pill [pil] n.丸药tablet ['taeblit] n.片药powder ['pauda] n.粉药liquid medicine ['likwid 'medisin]n.药水ointment ['ointmant] n.药膏,软syrup ['sirap]n.糖浆injection [in'dekfon] n.针剂,注射剂plaster [pla:sto] n.膏药lotion ['loufon] n.洗剂liniment ['linimant] n.搽剂disinfectant [disin'fektont] n.消毒eye drops [ai drops] n.滴眼药水nose drops [nauz drops] n.滴鼻药pain-killer [pein'kila] n.止痛药antipyretics [entipai'retikz] n.退烧药aspirin ['aespirin,'aesparin] n.阿司匹林cardiotonic [,ka:diou'tonik] n. 强心剂headache tablet ['hedeik 'taeblit] n.头痛片sedative ['sedativ] n.镇静药sleeping pill ['sli:pin pil] n.安眠药librium ['libriom] n.利眠宁mixture ['mikstfo] n.混合剂cough mixture [kof 'mikst[a] n.咳嗽合剂brown mixture [braun 'mikstfe] n.甘草合剂laxative ['laeksativ] n.泻药antidiarrheal ['aentidaia'ri:l] n.止泻药antiphlogistic [,entiflou'distik] n.消炎药tonic ['tonik] n.补药penicillin [.peni'silin] n.青霉素tetracycline ['tetro'saiklin] n.四环素terramycin [tera'maisin] n.土霉素chloromycetin [,klo:roumai'si:tin]n.氯霉素reserpine [ri'sa:pin] n.利血平hypertension pill [,haipe'tenfon pil]n.降压片cortisone ['ko:tizoun] n.可的松yeast [ji:st] n.酵母片vitamin pill ['vitomin pil] n.维生素丸6.就医及其他be ill [bi: il] v.生病be taken ill[bi: 'teikan il] v.生病fall ill[fo:lil] v.生病symptoms['simptomz] n.症状temperature['temparitf] n.体温blood pressure[blAd'prefal] n.血pulse[pAls] n.脉搏rhythm of the heart['riǒom v ǒha:t] n.心律see a doctor[si:o'dokta] v.看病,就医go to a doctor[gou tu a'dokta]v.看病,就医consult a doctor[kon'sAlt a 'dokta]v.看病,就医seek medical advice [si:k 'medikal ad'vais] v.看病,就医register ['redgista]v.挂号first visit [fo:st'vizit] n.初诊first consultation [fa:stkonsal'teifon] n.初诊subsequent visit ['sAbsikwant 'vizit]n.复诊subsequent consultation['sAbsikwantkonsalteifon]n.复诊case [keis] n.病例medical record ['medikal 'reko:d]n.病历emergency case [i'ma:densi keis]n.急诊be in hospital [bi: in 'hospital]v.住admit to hospital [ad'mit to hospital] v.收住院patient's condition ['peifontskan'difan] n.病情health examination [hel0 igzemi'neifon] n.体格检查medical expenses ['medikaliks'pensiz] n.医药费medical costs ['medikal kosts] n.医药费be out of hospital [bi:aut JV 'hospital] v.出院health care [hel0 kea] v.保健be in good health [bi: in gud hel]v.身体健康personal hygiene ['pe:sonalhaidi:n] n.个人卫生public health ['pAblik hel0] n.公共卫生environmental sanitation [envaiaron'mentel saeni'teifon] n.环境卫生suffering from… [seni'teifon from]v.患···病prescription [pris'krifon] n.处方,药方sick leave [sik li:v] n.病假certificate for sick leave [sa'tifikeitfo: sik li:v] n.病假条。

常见疾病英文单词汇总

常见疾病英文单词汇总

英语中常见的疾病的单词汇总(head) cold 患感冒acne [ˈækni:] 粉刺acute [əˈkju:t] 急症anemia [əˈni:mi:ə], anaemia 贫血angina[ænˈdʒainə]pectorisˈpektəris 心绞痛appendicitis [əˌpendɪˈsaɪtɪs]盲肠炎arrhythmia [əˈriðmiə]心律不齐arthritis [ɑ:ˈθraɪtɪs] 关节炎asthenia [æsˈθi:njə]虚弱asthma [ˈæsmə]哮喘astigmatism[əˈstɪgməˌtɪzəm] 散光bronchitis [brɔnˈkaɪtɪs]支气管炎bruise [bru:z]淤伤casualty [ˈkæʒjuəlti]急症catarrh [kəˈtɑ:] 卡他, 粘膜炎cavity [ˈkæviti] 龋齿chicken pox, varicella [væriˈselə] 水痘chill 打冷颤cholera [ˈkɔlərə] 霍乱chronic [ˈkrɔnik]慢性病colour blindness 色盲congenital [kənˈdʒenɪtl] 先天性病dermatitis [ˌdə:məˈtaitis] 皮炎diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:tɪs]糖尿病diarrhoea [ˌdaɪəˈrɪə]痢疾diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəri:ə] 白喉discomfort/disorder 不适dislocation [ˌdɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən]脱臼eczema [ˈeksəmə] 湿疹endemic [enˈdemɪk] 水土不服epilepsy [ˈepəˌlepsi:]癫痫erysipelas [ˌeriˈsipiləs]丹毒fatigue [fəˈti:ɡ] 疲劳flu 流感fracture [ˈfræktʃə]骨折freckle[ˈfrekəl]痣,雀斑gangrene [ˈgæŋˌgri:n] 坏疽gastritis [gæˈstraɪtɪs] 胃炎German measles, rubella 风疹gingivitis [ˌdʒɪndʒəˈvaɪtɪs]牙龈炎gout [gaʊt]痛风graze [ɡreiz]擦伤heat stroke中暑hemiplegy,hemiplegia [ˌhemiˈpli:dʒiə]偏瘫, 半身不遂hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs]肝炎icterus [ˈiktərəs], jaundice [ˈdʒɔ:ndɪs]黄疸incubation [ˌɪnkjəˈbeɪʃən] 潜伏期indigestion[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]消化不良inflammation [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən] 炎症influenza, flu 流感insanity [ɪnˈsænətɪ]精神病itching [ˈitʃiŋ]发痒leukemia [lu:ˈki:mi:ə]白血病malaria [məˈlɛəriə] 疟疾malnutrition [ˈmælnjuˈtriʃən]营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles measles麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎nausea [ˈnɔ:zi:ə]恶心nearsightedness/myopia[maɪˈəʊpi:ə]近视neurasthenia[njuərəsˈθi:niə]神经衰弱night sweat 盗汗pale [peil]脸色发白paralysis [pəˈrælɪsɪs] 麻痹peritonitis [ˌperitəˈnaitis]腹膜炎pharyngitis [ˌfærinˈdʒaitis] 咽炎phtisis [ˈθaisis]痨病, 肺结核pneumonia [nju:ˈməunjə] 肺炎poisoning [ˈpɔɪznɪŋ] 中毒poliomyelitis[ˌpəʊli:əʊˌmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs]脊髓灰质炎quarantine [ˈkwɔ:rənˌti:n]检疫rabies [ˈreɪbi:z] 狂犬病relapse [rɪˈlæps] 复发症rheumatism [ˈru:məˌtɪzəm] 风湿病rickets[ˈrikits], rachitis[rəˈkaitis] 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scalding[ˈskɔ:ldɪŋ]烫伤scarlet [ˈskɑ:lɪt] fever 猩红热sciatica [sai'ætikə]坐骨神经痛sclerosis [skləˈrəʊsɪs] 硬化scratch [skrætʃ] 搔挠septicemia[ˌseptiˈsi:miə] ,septicaemia 败血病shuddering [ˈʃʌdə]发抖sinusitis [ˌsaɪnəˈsaɪtɪs]窦炎smallpox [ˈsmɔ:lˌpɔks]天花sprain [spreɪn]扭伤stupor [ˈstu:pə, ˈstju:-]昏迷syncope [ˈsiŋkəpi]晕厥syphilis [ˈsɪfəlɪs] 梅毒tetanus [ˈtetənəs] 破伤风thrombosis [θrɔmˈbəusis]血栓形成耳鸣torticollis[tɔ:tiˈkɔlis], stiff neck[stif]斜颈trachoma [trəˈkəʊmə]沙眼trauma [ˈtraʊmə]外伤tuberculosis[tju:ˌbə:kjuˈləʊsɪs]结核病Tummy[ˈtʌmi:] 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻tumour,tumor 瘤typhus [ˈtaɪfəs]斑疹伤寒urticaria[ˌə:təˈkɛəriə], hives[haivz]荨麻疹vaccinate [ˈvæksəˌneɪt]打疫苗vomit [ˈvɔmit] 呕吐whoopi ·-ng [ˈhu:piŋ] cough百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummy。

医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称

医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称

医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称医学英语是一门大学专业,学制是四年(北京大学医学部为五年制)授予学位是文学学士学位或教育学学士学位或理学学士(如北大)。

下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称的知识,欢迎阅读。

常见疾病名称Internal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎,内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮肤科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣【医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称】。

疾病类的英文单词

疾病类的英文单词

疾病类的英文单词Diseases are a significant aspect of medical science and public health. They can range from minor ailments to severe conditions that require extensive treatment and care. Here is a list of some common disease-related English words:1. Influenza - A contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses.2. Diabetes - A chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar.3. Cancer - A group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.4. Hypertension - High blood pressure, a condition that can lead to serious health problems if not managed.5. Asthma - A chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways, causing difficulty breathing.6. Arthritis - A condition that causes pain and inflammation in the joints.7. Anemia - A condition in which there is a lack of healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to thebody's tissues.8. Malaria - A life-threatening disease caused by parasites that are transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes.9. Tuberculosis - An infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs.10. Alzheimer's Disease - A progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and cognitive skills.11. Parkinson's Disease - A neurological disorder that causes tremors and difficulty with movement, balance, and coordination.12. Hepatitis - An inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection.13. Leukemia - A type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow.14. Pneumonia - An infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs.15. Epilepsy - A chronic disorder of the brain that leads to recurrent seizures.Understanding these terms is crucial for anyoneinterested in health and medicine, as they are frequently used in medical literature and discussions about health conditions.。

常见疾病英语词汇

常见疾病英语词汇
各种常见疾病英语词汇
cough// asthma// 咳嗽 哮喘 肺炎 心脏病 心律不齐 消化不良
pneumonia// heart// disease// arrhythmia [ə'rɪθmɪə]
indigestion// gastritis// 胃炎
appendicitis// hepatitis// dermatitis 肝炎
盲肠炎
[,dɝmə'taɪtɪs] ['frek(ə)l] 粉刺 流感 痢疾
皮炎 [e'fi:lis] 痣,雀斑
freckle/ephelis acne// flu//
检疫 打疫苗 水土不服
复发症 急症 昏迷 扭伤 烫伤
fracture//
dislocation// tinnitus['tɪnɪtəs] 耳鸣
脱臼
trachoma//
沙眼 色盲
colour// blindness// nearsightedness/myopia astigmatism// gingivitis [,dʒɪndʒɪ'vaɪtəs] cavity// fever// 龋齿 发烧 不适
肺炎 脊髓灰质炎
poliomyelitis// rabies// 狂犬病 风湿病 佝偻病
rheumatism// rickets//, rachitis
scabies ['skebiz], itch// scarlet// fever// sciatica [saɪ'ætɪkə]
马耳他热,波状热 麻疹
migraine//, splitting// headache// 偏头痛 心
myocardial [ˌmaɪə'kɑ:dɪəl] infarction [ɪnˈfɑ:kʃn] 肌梗塞 mumps// neuralgia neurasthenia 流行性腮腺炎

疾病英语词汇表

 疾病英语词汇表

疾病英语词汇表疾病英语词汇表英语作为国际通用语言,对于专业词汇的掌握至关重要。

尤其是医学领域,了解与疾病相关的英语词汇,不仅有助于我们更好地理解医学资料,还有助于有效沟通和交流。

本文将为您介绍一些常见的疾病英语词汇,让您能够更加熟练地运用这些词汇。

1. Common Diseases(常见疾病)- Asthma:哮喘- Diabetes:糖尿病- Hypertension:高血压- Influenza:流感- Arthritis:关节炎- Migraine:偏头痛- Pneumonia:肺炎- Cancer:癌症- Alzheimer's disease:阿尔茨海默病- Depression:抑郁症2. Symptoms and Signs(症状和体征)- Fever:发烧- Cough:咳嗽- Headache:头痛- Fatigue:疲劳- Nausea:恶心- Vomiting:呕吐- Diarrhea:腹泻- Rash:皮疹- Swelling:肿胀- Dizziness:头晕3. Medical Examinations(医学检查)- Blood test:血液检查- X-ray:X光检查- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging):磁共振成像检查- Ultrasound:超声检查- Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG):心电图检查- Biopsy:活检4. Treatments(治疗方法)- Medications:药物治疗- Surgery:手术- Physical therapy:理疗- Radiation therapy:放射治疗- Chemotherapy:化疗- Rehabilitation:康复5. Medical Specialists(医学专科)- Cardiologist:心脏病专家- Dermatologist:皮肤科医生- Neurologist:神经科医生- Ophthalmologist:眼科医生- Orthopedic surgeon:骨科医生- Psychiatrist:精神科医生- Pediatrician:儿科医生- Urologist:泌尿科医生6. Medical Equipment(医疗设备)- Stethoscope:听诊器- Sphygmomanometer:血压计- Thermometer:体温计- Syringe:注射器- Scalpel:手术刀- Wheelchair:轮椅- Crutches:拐杖- Ventilator:呼吸机以上仅是一些常见的疾病英语词汇,希望能对您的英语学习和医学知识有所帮助。

各种常见疾病英语词汇

各种常见疾病英语词汇

各种常见疾病英语词汇Acne [ˈækni]粉刺AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 爱滋病Anemia [əˈni:miə] 贫血Appendicitis [əˌpendi'saitis]盲肠炎Asthma [ˈæsmə]哮喘Bird flu/avian influenza 禽流感Brain fever 脑膜炎Bruise [bru:z]淤伤Cardiac ['kɑ:diæk] disease 心脏疾病Cancer 癌症Chicken pox 水痘Chill 打冷颤Cholera [ˈkɔlərə] 霍乱Cold 感冒Color blindness 色盲Cough 咳嗽Diabetes [ˌdaiəˈbi:ti:z] 糖尿病Diarrhea [ˌdaiəˈriə]痢疾Endemic [en'demik]地方病Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病.Fatigue /fəˈtiːg/ 疲劳[Language: French; Origin: Latin fatigare 'to make tired']Flu 流感Fracture骨折Freckle 痣,雀斑Gastritis [gæˈstraitis] 胃炎Gout /gaut/ 痛风Graze 擦伤Headache 头痛Heat stroke 中暑Hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaitis] 肝炎Hepatitis A 甲肝Hepatitis B 乙肝hepatitis C 丙肝Hypertension [ˌhaipə'tenʃən] 高血压Hypotension [ˌhaipəu'tenʃən] 低血压Incubation [ˌiŋkjuˈbeiʃən]潜伏期Indigestion [ˌindi'dʒestʃən] 消化不良Influenza 流感Insanity [inˈsæniti] 精神病Itching ['itʃiŋ]发痒Leukemia /luːˈkiːmiə/ 白血病Mad cow disease 疯牛病Malaria [məˈleəriə] 疟疾Malnutrition 营养不良Measles 麻疹Migraine /ˈmiːgreɪn, ˈmaɪ- US ˈmaɪ-/, splitting headache 偏头痛Myocardial [ˌmaiəu'kɑ:diəl] infarction [in'fɑ:kʃən]心肌梗塞Mumps 流行性腮腺炎Near/short-sightedness/myopia [maiˈəupiə]近视Neurasthenia [njuərəs'θi:niə, -njə] 神经衰弱Night sweat 盗汗Pale 脸色发白Paralysis [pəˈrælisis] 麻痹Pneumonia [nju:ˈməuniə] 肺炎Poisoning 中毒Rabies ['reibi:z] 狂犬病Relapse [riˈlæps]复发症She had a relapse and died soon after.Clara soon relapsed into her old ways.SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) 非典acute [əˈkju:t] a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;急性的;尖的respiratory /rɪˈspɪrətəri, ˈrespɪreɪtəri, rɪˈspaɪərə- US ˈrespərətɔːri, rɪˈspaɪrə-/ a.呼吸的syndrome [ˈsindrəum] n.综合症状;一系列表现(事件等) Scalding [ˈskɔ:ldiŋ]烫伤Scratch 搔挠Stroke 中风Tetanus ['tetənəs]破伤风Trauma ['trɔ:mə]外伤Tumor ['tju:mə] 肿瘤Vaccinate ['væksineit]打疫苗。

(完整版)医学名词

(完整版)医学名词

各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎 appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障 cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病 coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌 lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧feverDisease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹过敏 Allergy健康诊断 Gernral Check-up Physical Examination检查 Examination入院 Admission to Hospotial退院 Discharge from Hospital症状 Symptom营养 Nutrition病例 Clinical History诊断 Diagnosis治疗 Treatment预防 Prevention呼吸 Respiration便通 Bowel Movement便 Stool血液 Blood脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation尿 Urine脉搏数 Pulse Rate血型 Blood Type血压 Blood Pressure麻醉 Anesthesia全身麻醉 General Anesthesia静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia内科小儿科眼科牙泌尿科orthopedic矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科 plastic surgery 整形外科 anesthesiology department 麻醉科 pathology department 病理科 cardiology department 心脏病科 psychiatry department 精神病科 orthopedics department 骨科 department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科 department of cerebral surgery 胸外科 neurology department 神经科 neurosurgery department 神经外科 thoracic surgery department 脑外科 department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科 registration office 挂号处 out-patient department 门诊部 in-patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部 consulting room 诊室 waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室 admitting office 住院处 operation room 手术室 X-ray department 放射科 blood bank 血库 dispensary; pharmacy 药房 ward 病房 laboratory 化验室 急诊室 Emergency Room 医院 Hospital 接生房 Labor and Delivery 手术室 Operation Room (OR) 心脏重症室 Coronary Care Unit (CCU) 重症室 Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 内科重症室 Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 初生婴儿重症室 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 儿科重症室 Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 外科重症室 Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 末期护理 Hospice 末期病患者照料 居家健康服务 Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等 化验所 Laboratory 进行化验研究 门诊手术中心 Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术 药房 Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品 Health Care Provider 医疗服务 Physician 医生 Acupuncture 针灸 Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科 Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科 Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科 Endocrinology 内分泌科 Family Practice 家庭科 Gastroenterology 肠胃科 General Practice 普通全科 General Surgery 普通外科 Geriatrics 老人病专科 Hematology 血液科 Hepatology 肝病专科 Infectious Disease 传染病科 Nephrology 肾脏科 Oncology 癌症专科 Ophthalmology 眼科 Optometry 验光科 Osteopathy 整骨疗科 Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科 Pathology 病理科 Pediatrics 小儿科 Podiatry 足科 Psychiatry 精神治疗科 Physiatrics 物理疗法 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理 Pulmonary Medicine 肺科 Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科 Radiology X光科 Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家 Dental Assistant 牙医助理 Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员bellyache 肚子痛enteritis 肠炎gastralgia 胃痛gastritis 胃炎appendictis 阑尾炎enterogastritis 肠胃炎constipation 便秘nephritis 肾炎diabetes 糖尿病uraemia 尿毒症urethritis 尿道炎cystitis 膀胱炎diarrhoea 痢疾dysentery 痢疾piles 痔疮haememorrhoids 痔疮相关短语Related Phraseshave a pain in the chest 胸口痛have a pain in the abdomen肚子痛hav e a pain in the back 背痛have a pain in the ear 耳痛have a pain in the loins 腰痛have a running nose 流鼻涕have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚have a foul breath 口臭have a bitter taste in one's mouth 口发苦run with tears 流泪have watery eyes 流泪相关表达方式Related Expression I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)我头疼。

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Disease 疾病
anemia, anaemia 贫血
angina pectoris 心绞痛
appendicitis 阑尾炎
arthritis 关节炎
bronchitis 支气管炎
cancer 癌
catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎
chicken pox, varicella 水痘
cholera 霍乱
cold 感冒,伤风,着凉
(head) cold 患感冒
diabetes 糖尿病
diphtheria 白喉
eczema 湿疹
epilepsy 癫痫
erysipelas 丹毒
gangrene 坏疽
German measles, rubella 风疹
gout 痛风
headache 头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸
indigestion 消化不良
influenza, flu 流感
insanity 精神病
leukemia 白血病
malaria 疟疾
malnutrition 营养不良
Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹
migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎
neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱
paralysis 麻痹
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pharyngitis 咽炎
phtisis 痨病,肺结核
pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病
rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮
scarlet fever 猩红热
sciatica 坐骨神经痛
sclerosis 硬化
septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎
smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热
syncope 晕厥
syphilis 梅毒
tetanus 破伤风
thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病
tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒
urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳
yellow fever 黄热病。

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