焊接缺陷中英文对照
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精心整理
焊接缺陷
1. 裂缝：crack （焊缝/弧坑/热影响区裂纹:weldmetal/crater/heat-affectedZone(HAZ)crack ）
2. 焊瘤:overlap
3. 冷隔：coldlap
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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塌陷:excessivepenetration 16.
凹坑:pit/dent 17.
过度打磨：excessivegrinding 18.
焊疤：scar 19. 飞溅：spatter
20.焊缝成行不好：poorprofile
21.焊角不足：lackofweldleg
附录attachment
焊接工艺方法
1.熔焊:fusionwelding压焊:pressurewelding钎焊:brazingwelding
2.焊缝倾角:weldslope,inclinationofweldaxis.
3.焊缝转角:weldrotation,angleofrotation
4.平焊
5.立焊
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14.I
15.Y
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28.堆焊
29.衬垫焊:weldingwithbacking.
30.焊剂垫焊:weldingwithfluxbacking
31.电弧点焊:arcspotwelding.
32.套环:ferrule试板testpiece随机检查randomcheck
33.单面/双面串联点焊:direct/indirectserialspotswelding.
34.机械性能试验mechanicalpropertiestest
35.简历curriculumvitae
36.分类category
37.风险评估riskassessment
38.第三方notifiedbody
39.基准modules
坡口,焊缝
1.焊接工艺参数:weldingparameter
2.坡口:groove钝边:rootface
3.坡口面角度:angleofbevel,bevelangle.
4.坡口角度:Includedangle,grooveangle.
5.坡口高度:groovedepth
6.开坡口:bevelingoftheedge,chamfering.
7.single-V/Ugroove(withrootface)
8.焊缝区:weldmetalzone热影响区:heat-affectedZone(HAZ)
9.工艺/使用/热/焊接性:fabrication/service/thermalweldability.
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12.喷沙
13.碳/
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16.Co2
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18.点焊
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20.塑性/脆性:plastic/brittle
21.焊缝\环焊缝\打磨:weldingseam\circumferenceseam\grind
22.发证:certificationissue
焊接检验
1.试件/试样:testpiece/specimen
2.直射/斜射/水浸超声探伤:straight/anglebeam/immersedultrasonicinspection
3.射线探伤:radiographicinspection超声探伤:ultrasonicinspection
4.磁粉探伤:magneticparticleexamination渗透探伤:penetrationinspection
5.荧光检验:fluorescentpenetrationinspection
6.着色检验:dyepenetrationinspection
7.电磁法探伤:electromagnetictest
8.密封性检验:leaktest气密性检验:airtighttest
10.破坏检验:destructivetest
9.耐压检验:pressuretest水压试验:hydraulictest气压试验:pneumatictest
10.声发射:acousticemersion
11.淬火：quenching回火：tempering退火：annealing熔炼：smelting
12.强制检验:mandatoryinspection
13.拉伸试验\弯曲试验\冲击试验:tensiontest\bendtest\impacttest
14.金相检查:metallographicexam
15.面弯\背弯\侧弯\断口\弯曲条件:facebend\rootbend\sidebend\break\conditionofbend
16.合格级别\评定级别\底片编号acceptablegrade\interpretationlevel\radiographno
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