2014九年级第一次月考试卷

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2013-2014学年度九年级上学期第一次月考数学试卷

2013-2014学年度九年级上学期第一次月考数学试卷

九年级上学期第一次月考数学试卷一、选择题(每小题3分,计30分) 1、下列式子中二次根式的个数有 ( )⑴31; ⑵3-;⑶12+-x ; ⑷38; ⑸231)(-; ⑹)(11>-x x ; A 、2个 B 、3个 C 、4个 D 、5个2、二次根式21、12 、30 、x+2 、240x 、22y x +中,最简二次根式有( )个。

A 、1 个B 、2 个C 、3 个D 、4个 3x 的取值范围为( )A 、x≥2B 、x≠3C 、x≥2或x≠3D 、x≥2且x≠3 4、把mm1-根号外的因式移到根号内,得( )A 、mB 、m -C 、m --D 、m - 5、下列方程①032=-x x ;②;12=+x x ③013=+xx ;④)2)(1(122--=-x x x ;⑤215)73)(25(x x x =--,其中一元二次方程有( )A 、1个B 、2个C 、3个D 、4个6、已知△ABC 的三边为a,b c且222|318(1236)a a b b --+-+=则 △ABC 的形状为( )A 、直角三角形B 、等腰三角形C 、等边三角形D 、不能确定 7、对任意实数y ,多项式221015y y -+的值是一个( )A 、负数B 、非负数C 、正数D 、无法确定正负 8、如图,一只蚂蚁从长、宽都是4,高是6的长方体纸箱的A 点沿纸箱 爬到B 点,那么它所行的最短路线的长是( )A 、9B 、10C 、24D 、172 9、方程29180x x -+=的两个根是等腰三角形的底和腰,则这个三角形 的周长为( )A 、12B 、12或15C 、15D 、不能确定10、对于方程()200ax bx c a ++=≠,下列说法: ①若b a c =+,则方程20ax bx c ++=必有两个实数根;B②若0a b c ++>,则方程20ax bx c ++=必有两个不等实数根;③若方程20ax bx c ++=没有实数根,则方程20cx bx a +-=有两个不等实数根; ④若b c a =+,则方程20ax bx c -+=必有一根为1。

2013—2014学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷

2013—2014学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷

2013—2014学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷请同学们把答案写在答题卡上,考试结束只需上交答题卡。

一.听力部分(每小题2分,共20分)(一)、听对话和问题,选出最佳答案。

读两遍。

(每小题2分,共10分)( )1. A. Read English every morning.B. watch English films and listen to English radio.C. Watch English TV and listen to English songs.( ) 2. A. Two . B. One. C. Three.( ) 3. A. Shy. B. Unfriendly. C. Careless.( ) 4. A. To keep fit.B. Learning English.C. To be a good student.( ) 5. A. English club.B. Tennis club.C. Math club.(二).听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。

读三遍。

(每小题2分,共10分)生词:fear 害怕progress 进步( ) 6.In the passages the writer give us _____pieces of advice onstudying English.A. TwoB. FourC. Three( ) 7.According to the passage, the biggest problem for peopleTo learn English is ______.A. They can't speak with their friends.B. their own fear .C. They don't do exercises or tests.( ) 8.By doing exercises and taking tests, people can see_______.A.how much progress they have made.B.How hard did they study.C.How many English songs did they learn.( )9.The fllowing, which isn’t right?A.Many people worry(担心) that they can’t say things correctly so theydon’t speak at all.B.English is one of the most important subjects at school.C.Every student is good at English.( ) 10.The best title(标题) is_______.A.How to do English exercises or tests.B.How to learn English songs.C.How to learn English.二.单项选择。

初三政治2014秋第一次月考试卷

初三政治2014秋第一次月考试卷

2014年度秋学期第一次学情调研初三政治试卷2014.10.13(考试时间:50分钟 考试形式:闭卷 考试总分:50分 命题校:小尖中学 )题号 一 二 合分 得分一、单项选择(以下各题选项中只有一个正确,选出正确答案。

每小题2分,共24分)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12答案1.“70年代吃肚饱,80年代吃味道,90年代吃品质,今天我们吃健康”是对我国改革开放30年巨大变化的真实写照。

这反映了①我国人民生活水平不断提高 ②我国人民的生活方式不断发生变化 ③我国已经建设成全面小康社会 ④我国综合国力处于世界前列 A .①②③ B .②③ C .①② D .①②④ 2. 2012年暑假的盐城街头,时常可见盐城文明交通志愿者在行动。

他们在执勤交警的指导下,对交通违章行为进行劝阻,为行人提供交通指引和咨询,成了道路上最美丽的风景。

从中可见亲近社会的重要表现是A .感受社会变化B .自觉服务社会C .不做“看客”D .关心社会发展 3.针对漫画《扶?不扶?》,同学们展开了激烈的辩论。

正方观点:应该扶起老人。

下面说法不能支持正方观点的是A .小丽:“扶起老人可能会付出代价,但必定会有所回报”B .小翠:“扶起老人是真善美的行为,有利社会和谐”C .小强:“扶起老人是服务社会的表现”D .小明:“扶起老人是遵守社会公德的表现,有利于弘扬社会正气。

”4.人们处在复杂多样的社会关系中,承担的责任也是多种多样的。

在公民承担的责任中,有主有次,有轻有重。

其中,最重要的是 A .对个人和职业的责任 B .对父母和家庭的责任 C .对老师和学校的责任 D .对国家和社会的责任 5.“苦难对于天才是一块垫脚石,对于能干的人是一笔财富,对于弱者是一个万丈深渊。

”这告诉我们学校_________________ 班级__________________ 姓名________________ 考号____________________ ------------------密---------------------------------------------------------- 封 ----------------------------------------------------------------------线--------------A.在任何条件下,挫折都是财富B.困难和挫折具有两重性C.困难和挫折总是起积极作用D.困难和挫折只有消极作用6.明代学者顾宪成曾写下这样一幅对联:“风声雨声读书声,声声人耳;家事国事天下事,事事关心。

2014年得胜中学九年级第一次月考(清稿)

2014年得胜中学九年级第一次月考(清稿)

2014年得胜中学九年级第一次月考数学试卷(时间120分钟 满分150分)一、精心选一选,相信自己的判断!(本大题共有10个小题,每小题3分,满分30分)1.式子有意义的x 的取值范围是( )A.121≠-≥x x 且 B.1≠x C.21-≥x D.121≠->x x 且 2.下列计算正确的是( ). A=1==C.(21==3. 下列各式中,是最简二次根式的是( )A4. 下列各组的两个根式,是同类二次根式的是( )。

A .xyxy 211和B .ab ab 283和 C .5120-和 D . ab a 和5. 已知关于x 的一元二次方程()043222=-++-k x x k 有一个解为0,则k 的值为( )A. 任意实数B. ±2C.2D. -2 6.用配方法解方程2x 2+ 3 = 7x 时,方程可变形为( ). A .(x – 72)2=374 B.(x – 72 )2 = 434C.(x – 74 )2 = 116D.(x – 74 )2 = 25167. 方程2x 2=4x 的解是( )A .x=0B .x=2C .x 1=0,x 2=2D .以上都不对8. 已知a <0,那么a a 22-可化简为( )A .﹣aB .aC .﹣3aD .3a9. 如果关于x 的一元二次方程22(21)10k x k x -++=有两个不相等的实数根,那么k 的取值范围是( )A.k >14-B.k >14-且0k ≠C.k <14-D.14k ≥-且0k ≠ 10.若1x ,2x 是一元二次方程0132=-+x x 的两个根,则2111x x +的值是( ) A .2 B. 1 C. ―1 D. 3二、认真填一填,试试自己的身手!(本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,满分30分) 11. 若a a -+-33有意义,则a =12.计算:)65)(65(-+= ;)12(2-÷的结果是 .13. 关于x 的一元二次方程022=+-m mx x 的一个根为1,则方程的另一根为 .14.现定义运算“★”,对于任意实数a 、b ,都有a ★b=a 2﹣3a+b ,如:3★5=32﹣3×3+5,若x ★2=6,则实数x 的值是 .15.化简273-的结果是16.在实数范围内分解因式:32x x -=17.若210a b +++=则()2014a b +=18.已知方程012=--x x 的一个实根是m ,则代数式20092+-m m 的值为19.将根号外面的字母移入根号内,则有=-aa120.若正比例函数y=(a-1)x 的图像过第一、三象限,化简2)1(a -的结果是三、用心做一做,显显你的能力!!(本大题满分90分)学校 年级 班 姓名 考 -------------------------------------------密--------------------------------------------封----------------------------------------------线---------------------------------------------21.计算(每小题5分,共10分)(110111)6-⎛⎫++ ⎪⎝⎭(2)4a +22.解下列一元二次方程(每小题5分,共20分)⑴ (x +6)2=9 (直接开平方法) ⑵ 2x (x -3)= (x -3) (因式分解法) ⑶ 2240x x --=(配方法) (4) 4x 2-3x +2=0 (公式法)23.(8分)化简求值,已知a b ==,求代数式2b a a b ++的值 。

14秋第一次月考九年级英语试题

14秋第一次月考九年级英语试题

浠水县英才学校2014年秋季第一次月考九年级 英 语 试 题 命题人:李小平 审稿人:郭 勇 满分:120分 时间:120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分(共80分) 第一节.语法知识运用(共45小题,每小题1分,共计45分) A.从题后A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出与划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳答案。

1. It’s very not outside. Why don’t you stay at home? A.Why don’t B.Why not C.Why no D.Why didn’t 2. How much did you spend on your new house? A. cost B. pay for C. take D. use 3.Mary used up all her money yesterday. A .ran out B .run out of C. ran out of D. run out 4.The old man is proud of his son. A.take pride in B.takes pride in C.is the pride of 5. Ann is a top student in our school and she does well in her subjects. A. is good to B. is good at C. is good for D. is good with B.从题后A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

6. He was seriously ill yesterday, __________ he kept on (坚持)working. A. and B. although C. but D. instead 7.Mom bought two T-shirts. One is for Dad, __________ is for me. A. the other B.others C. another D. other 8. -----You haven’t read the moving story before, have you? ----- __________, but my friend told it to me many years ago. A.Yes,I did B.No, I haven’t C.Yes, I have D.No, I didn’t 9. -----A number of students ___ _in the dinning hall. -----Let me count (数数). The number of the students _____ about 400. A.are, is B.is, are C.are, are D.is ,is 10.-----Do you know when ? -----She hasn’t decided A. is Kate leaving B . does Kate leave C. Kate is leaving D. Kate has left 11. He be a farmer , but now he living in a city. A. used to ; is used to B. is used to ; used to C. gets used to; is used to D. used to ;gets used to ; 12..Everything ____________________ since 2001. A.is changed B. was changed C. has changed D. will change 13. -----Can you tell me __________? -----Sorry, I’m new here. A. where is the nearest bookstore B. how I can get to the nearest cinema C. is there a bookstore near here D. which bus shall I take 14. My sister was afraid _____ out at night, because she was afraid ________ the dog. A. of going, to B. to go ,of C. going, of D. to go , to 15. It is important_______ you_______ out for a walk after supper. A. of ; to go B. to; to go C. for; to go D. for; going 16. We’re going to hav e a holiday next month. A .two week B. two-week C. three week’s D. three-weeks ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※班级:姓名:考号:※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※17 I find __________ very important to study English well.A. isB. itC. thisD. that18.It _____ three years since he ________ to ChinaA. was, cameB. is, has comeC. has been, cameD. was, has come19. -----Do you like English? -----Yes ,it by many people in the world.A. is spokenB. speakC. spokeD. speaks20. Li Ming eats and he is fat now. I think he needs exercise.A. too much , much tooB. much too, too muchC. too much, too muchD. much too, much too21.---Hainan Island is the ____________ largest island in China.---Yes, and the weather there is nice. So every year ____ people come here to enjoy themselves.A. two; thousand ofB. second; thousand ofC. second; thousands of22. ---Would you like to go out for walk with us? ---____, but I must finish my homework first.A. Of course notB. Tha t’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do23. Most of us learn English by English movies.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watches24. ----You used to be short, __________you ?----Yes , I__________.A. didn’t, didB. used, usedC. didn’t, usedD. usedn’t, did25. In the last few years,the famous writer J.K.Rowling ___________many stories.A. wroteB. has writtenC. is writingD. was writing26. If you are famous, people will follow you__________.A. alwaysB. all the timeC.in timeD. all time27. __________our surprise, he has changed a lot.A. InB. WithC.ToD. For28.—He was_______ tired_______ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.—Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that29. I spent six days___________ the work.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished30.I will tell him if he _____ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came31. John used to play __________ piano. But now he plays__________ soccer.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /32.We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting… waitingB. were waiting… waitC. waited… waiting33. Never give up __________when we face difficulties.A. tryB. to tryC.tryingD. tried34. There _______ two concerts in our school next month.A. haveB. is going to beC. will haveD. will be35.His handwriting is ______his sister’s,but he doesn’t speak______ she.A. as good as, so well asB. so good as, as well asC. as well as, so good as36.---When did the Green family arrive _________ Shanghai?---They got there __________ the afternoon of May 2nd.A. in; inB. in; onC. at; inD. at; on37. I’d like to buy____________.A.good somethingB.something goodC.good anything C. anything good38.The girl go out alone at night.A.dares notB.not daresC.doesn’t dare toD. doesn’t dare39._____exciting the news is!A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an40. —Do you have a sister? —Yes, she is _______than me.A.much young B.a l ittle more youngerC.much more younger D.much younger41. —Do you know __________? —I don’t kn ow.A.when will the visitors come to our schoolB.when the visitors will come to our schoolC.when do the visitor come to our schoolD.when are the visitors coming to our school42.—I can’t do the job. Who can help me?—Don’t always _______ others. You can do it by yourself.A.look after B.look for C.find out D.depend on43.I can’t wait for you __________.A.no longerB. no moreC. any moreD. no time44. How would you like to deal _______ such a bad boy?A.withB.onC.atD.to45. -----What a nice day! How about playing football after school.-----________! Let’s ask Li Ming to go with us.A.That’s OK.B.No at all.C.Good luck.D.Sounds great. 第二节完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Li Wen is a normal 46 boy who works 47 in school and gets good grades.It is hard 48 that he used to be a “problem child” until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking. Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside.As a small child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and they were proud ofhim. However, after his parents moved to Guangzhou to work , the boy’s life became more difficult.He felt very 49 .He had to move in with his grandmother.Li Wen’s 50 began to influence his life.He began to cause problems for himself and his family. He became 51 in studying. He was often absent from classes, and he failed his examinations. 52 his parents made a decision53 him to a boarding school. Li Wen no longer lived with his grandmother. He studied, ate and slept at the school, and he hated it. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Li Wen was wasting his time.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son 54 . His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. They had a long talk.To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. “It was exactl y 55 I needed,” he said. “My parents help me to under stand how much they have given me. They also tell me that 56 they can’t be there to take care of me, they are always 57 me and will take pride in everything good 58 I do.I realized that since my parents moved away, I’ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me.”After that,Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed.He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school.He even joined the school basketball team and became ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※more active 59 many other activities.He is much happier now,and he works 60 hard than he used to and now is one of the best students in his class. His parents’ lov e has made him feel good about himself. “It’s ve ry important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says. 46.A.15 years old B.15-year-old C.15-years-old D.15-year-olds 47.A.hardly B.hard C.hardly ever D.hard-working 48.A.believing B.to believe C.believes D. believed 49.A.lonely B.alone C.along D.lone 50.A.unhappy B. unhappiness C. happy D. happiness 51.A.more interestingB.less interesting C. more interested D.less interested 52.A.In the end of B.At the end C.Finally D.Final 53.A.send B.to send C.sent D.to sent 54.A.by person B.personal C.for person D.in person 55.A.that Bwhich C.what D.who 56.A.even B.if C.even though D.because 57.A.think of B.thinks of C.thinking of D.thought of 58.A.which B.who C.that D.what 59.A.at B.in C.for D.with 60.A..more B.even C.quite D.very 第二节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2014秋初三数学第一次月考试卷

2014秋初三数学第一次月考试卷

2014秋初三数学第一次月考试卷班级 号数 姓名一、选择题:(每题3分,共21分)1、下列式子中,一定是二次根式的是( ) A .aB .32C .12+xD .1- 2、若()a a 21122-=-,则a 的取值范围是 ( )A .21≥aB .21≤aC .21 aD .21 a 3、化简x x 12-的结果是 ( )A .x 4-B .x 4C 、x 4--D .x 4- 4、能使等式33-=-x x x x 成立的x 的取值范围是( )A .3≠xB .0≥xC .3 xD .3≥x 5、方程41592-=-x x 的根是( )A .31,3421-=-=x xB .32,6121==x x C .31,3421==x x D .91,9421==x x 6、两根均为负数的一元二次方程是( )A .051362=--x xB .052142=++x xC .051272=+-x xD .015822=+-x x7、在关于x 的一元二次方程()0,02≠=++a c bx ax 中,若a 与c 异号,则方程( )A .有两个相等的实数根B .有两个不相等的实数根C .没有实数根D .无法判断二、填空题(每项4分,共40分)8、化简=x 时,x 21-是二次根式。

9、化简()=∏-23 。

10、计算:m m 26⨯= 。

11、计算:229ac b ()0,0 b a = 12、请写一个35的同类二项式 。

13、已知32+=x ,32-=y ,则33xy y x += 。

14、关于x 的一元二次方程()0112=-++-a x x a 的一个根是0,则实数=a 。

15、二次三项式462++x x 的最小值是 。

16、请写出一个值B= ,使一元二次方程052=+-B x x 有两个不相等的非零实数根。

17、设n m ,是方程020142=-+x x 的两个实数根,则=++n m m 22 。

2014年九年级上第一次月考数学试题

2014年九年级上第一次月考数学试题

16题图(1) 16题 图(22014年九年级上第一次月考数学试题一.选择题(每小题3分,共36分) 1.下列方程中是一元二次方程的是( ) (A )3x+2=5x-3 (B )x 2=4 (C )2112x x x =-+- (D )x 2-4=(x+2)2 2. 下列解方程的过程中,正确的是( ) A .x 2=-2,解方程,得x=±2 B 。

4(x-1)2=9,解方程,得±3, x 1=47;x 2=41C .(x-2)2=4,解方程,得x-2=2,x=4D 。

(2x+3)2=25,解方程,得2x+3=±5, x 1= 1;x 2=-4 3.已知方程x 2-6x+q=0可以配方成(x-p )2=7的形式,那么q 的值是( ) A.9 B.7 C.2 D.-24. 方程(x-1)(x-3)=2的根是( )A. x 1=1,x 2=3 B.x=2±23 C.x=2±3 D.x=-2±235.关于x 的方程x 2+2k x+1=0有两个不相等的实数根,则k( ) A.k >-1 B.k ≥-1 C.k >1 D.k ≥06.2(1)31m my m xx -=+-+ 是二次函数,则m 的值为( )A .2.B 。

-1或2C 。

-2D 。

0或27、哈尔滨市政府为了申办2010年冬奥会,决定改善城市容貌,绿化环境,计划过两年时间,绿地面积增加44%,这两年平均每年绿地面积的增长率是 ( ) A. 19% B. 20% C. 21% D. 22%8. 要组织一次排球邀请赛,参赛的每个队之间都要比赛一场,根据场地和时间等条件,赛程计划安排7天,每天安排4场比赛.设比赛组织者应邀请x 个队参赛,则x 满足的关系式为( ) A . x (x +1)=28 B .x (x ﹣1)=28C .x (x +1)=28D .x (x ﹣1)=28 9. 二次函数2)1(212+-=x y 的图象可由221x y =的图象( )A.向左平移1个单位,再向下平移2个单位得到B.向左平移1个单位,再向上平移2个单位得到C.向右平移1个单位,再向下平移2个单位得到D.向右平移1个单位,再向上平移2个单位得到10.已知二次函数y=x 2﹣3x+m (m 为常数)的图象与x 轴的一个交点为(1,0),则关于x 的一元二次方程x 2﹣3x+m=0的两实数根是( ) A .x 1=1, x 2=-1. B . x 1=1, x 2=2. C . x 1=1, x 2=0 D . x 1=1, x 2=311.已知二次函数2y ax bx c =++(a ≠0)的图象如图所示,则下列结论:① ac >0; ② a –b +c <0; ③当x <0时,y <0;④方程20ax bx c ++=(a ≠0)有两个大于-1的实数根. 其中错误的结论有 ( )A .①③ B .②③ C .①④ D .②④12. 已知二次函数y =ax 2+bx +c (a ≠0)的图象如图,且关于x 的一元二次方程ax 2+bx +c ﹣m =0没有实数根,有下列结论:①b 2﹣4ac >0;②abc <0;③m >2.其中,正确结论的个数是( ) A . 0 B .1C .2D .3二.填空题(每小题3分,共18分)13. 如果(a+b-1)(a+b-2)=2,那么a+b 的值为___ _.14、若正数a 是一元二次方程x 2﹣5x +m =0的一个根,﹣a 是一元二次方程x 2+5x ﹣m =0的一个根,则a 的值是 .15、李娜在一幅长90cm 、宽40cm 的风景画的四周外围镶上一条宽度相同的金色纸边,制成一幅挂图,使风景画的面积是整个挂图面积的54%,设金色纸边的宽度为xcm ,根据题意,所列方程为: .16.图16(1)是一个横断面为抛物线形状的拱桥,当水面在l 时,拱顶(拱桥洞的最高点)离水面2m ,水面宽4m .如图16(2)建立平面直角坐标系,则抛物线的关系式是17. 我国航母舰载机某次降落触舰后滑行的距离S (m )与滑行的时间t (s )关系式为S =-5t 2+60t,则舰载机触舰后停下来需要滑行 秒。

2014最新北师大版九年级第一次月考数学试卷(含答题卷及答案)

2014最新北师大版九年级第一次月考数学试卷(含答题卷及答案)

九年级第一次月考试题卷 第1页,共12页九年级第一次月考试题卷 第2页,共12页2014-2015学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷九年级数学(试题卷) 2014.9.271.数学试卷共4页,八大题,共23小题,请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数,核实无误后再答题,考试时间共100分钟,满分为150分,请合理分配时间. 2.请把答案写在答题卷上,否则不予评分。

3.请你仔细思考、认真答题,不要过于紧张,祝考试顺利!一.选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,满分40分)B 2.若x=﹣2是关于x 的一元二次方程x 2﹣ax+a 2=0的一个根,则a 的值为( )第3题图 第10题图经济困难学生389元,今年上半年发放了438元,设每半年发放的资助金额的平均出一个小球,记录后放回,再随机摸出一个小球,则两次摸出的小球的标号相同的 9.一个三角形的两边长分别为3和6,第三边的边长是方程(x ﹣2)(x ﹣4)=0的两直角边EF 、EG 分别交BC 、DC 于点M 、N .若正方形ABCD 的边长为a ,则重叠部分四边形EMCN 的面积为( ) a 2 a 2 a 2 a 2二.填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)11.如果菱形的两条对角线的长为a 和b ,且a ,b 满足(a ﹣1)2+=0,那么菱形的面积等于 _________ .12.关于x 的一元二次方程x 2﹣5x+k=0有两个不相等的实数根,则k 可取的最大整数为 _________ .13.若n (n ≠0)是关于x 的方程x 2+mx+2n=0的根,则m+n 的值为 _________ . 14.如图,分别以直角△ABC 的斜边AB ,直角边AC 为边向△ABC 外作等边△ABD 和等边△ACE ,F 为AB 的中点,DE 与AB 交于点G ,EF 与AC 交于点H ,∠ACB=90°,∠BAC=30°.给出如下结论:①EF ⊥AC ;②四边形ADFE 为菱形;③AD=4AG ;④FH=BD 其中正确结论的为 _________ (请将所有正确的序号都填上).第14题图三.(本大题共2小题,每小题8分,满分16分)15.解方程:(x﹣3)2﹣9=0.16.已知关于x的方程(k﹣1)x2﹣(k﹣1)x+=0有两个相等的实数根,求k的值.四、(本大题共2小题,每小题8分,满分16分)17.如图,在直角坐标系中,线段AB的两个端点的坐标分别为A(﹣3,0),B(0,4).(1)画出线段AB先向右平移3个单位,再向下平移4个单位后得到的线段CD,并写出A的对应点D的坐标,B的对应点C的坐标;(2)连接AD、BC,判断所得图形的形状.(直接回答,不必证明)18.已知关于x的方程x2+x+n=0有两个实数根﹣2,m.求m,n的值.五、(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)19.如图,矩形ABCD的对角线AC、BD相交于点O,DE∥AC,CE∥BD.(1)求证:四边形OCED为菱形;(2)连接AE、BE,AE与BE相等吗?请说明理由.20.某商场以每件280元的价格购进一批商品,当每件商品售价为360元时,每月可售出60件,为了扩大销售,商场决定采取适当降价的方式促销,经调查发现,如果每件商品降价1元,那么商场每月就可以多售出5件.(1)降价前商场每月销售该商品的利润是多少元?(2)要使商场每月销售这种商品的利润达到7200元,且更有利于减少库存,则每件商品应降价多少元?六、(本题满分12分)21.第17届亚运会正在韩国仁川如火如荼的进行,爸爸想通过一个游戏决定小明能否看今晚的比赛:在一个不透明的盒子中放入三张卡片,每张卡片上写着一个实数,分别为3,,2(每张卡片除了上面的实数不同以外其余均相同),爸爸让小明从中任意取一张卡片,如果抽到的卡片上的数是有理数,就让小明看比赛,否则就不能看.(1)请你直接写出按照爸爸的规则小明能看比赛的概率;(2)小明想了想,和爸爸重新约定游戏规则:自己从盒子中随机抽取两次,每次抽取一张卡片,第一次抽取后记下卡片上的数,再将卡片放回盒中抽取第二次,如果抽取的两数之积是有理数,自己就看比赛,否则就不看.请你用列表法或树状图法求出按照此规则小明看比赛的概率.七、(本题满分12分)22.选取二次三项式ax2+bx+c(a≠0)中的两项,配成完全平方式的过程叫配方.例如①选取二次项和一次项配方:x2﹣4x+2=(x﹣2)2﹣2;②选取二次项和常数项配方:,或③选取一次项和常数项配方:根据上述材料,解决下面问题:(1)写出x2﹣8x+4的两种不同形式的配方;(2)已知x2+y2+xy﹣3y+3=0,求x y的值.八、(本题满分14分)23.在△ABC中,AB=AC=5,BC=6,以AC为一边作正方形ACDE,过点D作DF⊥BC 交直线BC于点F,连接AF,请你画出图形,直接写出AF的长,并画出体现解法的辅助线.九年级第一次月考试题卷第11 页共12 页九年级第一次月考试题卷第4页,共12页九年级第一次月考试题卷 第5页,共12页九年级第一次月考试题卷 第6页,共12页2014-2015学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷九年级数学(答题卷) 2014.9.27温馨提示:请在指定区域内答题,否则不予评分。

九年级上物理第一次月考试卷 2014

九年级上物理第一次月考试卷   2014

A. 80°C B 100°C C 120°C D 130°C 10.学习了内能及能量的转化和守恒后,,同学们在一起梳理知识时交流了以下想法,你认为其中正确的是( )A .做功改变物体的内能是不同形式的能的相互转化B .热传递改变物体的内能是不同形式的能的相互转化C .各种形式的能在一定条件下都可以相互转化D .能量在转化和转移的过程中总会有损耗,但能量的总量保持不变 二、填空题(每空1分,共21分)11.夏日荷塘里荷花盛开,微风吹过,飘来阵阵花香,说明分子在____________;荷叶上的两滴露珠接触后合成一滴.表明分子间有_________________力.12.生活中的“热”含义非常丰富。

物理学中热传递中的“热”是指___________________。

热现象中的“热”是指_______________热膨胀中的“热”是指________________摩擦生热中的“热”是指________________。

13.一台四冲程内燃机飞轮转速为3600revs/min ,它1s 完成了____________冲程,做了____________次功。

14.一瀑布高70m ,水从瀑布顶上流下,假设水的重力做的功全部转化成内能,其中60%被水吸收,水温能升高_____________________ ℃ 15.柴油机和汽油机在构造上的主要区别是柴油机的气缸顶部没有_______而有_______,在吸气冲程里,汽油机吸入气缸的是__________, 而柴油机吸入的是 _______________。

16.如图所示,在一个配有活塞的厚玻璃筒里 放有一小团蘸了乙醚的棉花,用力把活塞迅速 压下去,看见的现象是__________________。

说明了__________________________。

17.天然气是一种清洁燃料,南宁市有的出租车开始使用天然气代替柴油或汽油.已知天然气的热值是7×107J/m3.当出租车消耗0.2m3天然气时,所释放的热量是_________J (假定天然气完全燃烧).若天然气所释放热量的84%被水吸收,能使100kg 的水温度升高_________________℃18.科学家发明了一款单缸六冲程内燃机,它每一个工作循环的前四个冲程与单缸四冲程内燃机相同,在第四冲程结束后,立即向汽缸内喷水,水在高温汽缸内迅速汽化成高温、高压水蒸气,推动活塞再次做功,水蒸气温度 _____________(选填“升高”、“降低”或“不变”),其内能 _________________(选填“增大”、“减小”或“不变”),这样燃烧同样多的燃料获得了更多的机械能,提高了热机的______________.为进入下一个工作循环,这款内燃机的第六冲程是__________________冲程 三、计算题(每题7分,共14分)19..质量为400克的铝壶装有2千克的水,把这壶水从20℃加热到100℃时,壶和水总共吸收了多少热量?(c 水=4.2×103J/(kg•℃)、c 铝=0.88×103J/(kg•℃))20.某型号专用车在车型测试中,在一段平直的公路上匀速行驶5.6km ,受到的阻力为3.0×103N ,消耗燃油1.5×10﹣3m3(设燃油完全燃烧)。

2014年秋九年级第一次英语月考试卷

2014年秋九年级第一次英语月考试卷

洪祥中学2014年秋学期第一次阶段测试九年级英语试卷第一卷:选择题一、单项选择。

(30分)( )1.—How do you study for a test?—I study by ___aloud.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads( )2.Do you ever practice___English with your friends?A.to speakB.speakC.speakingD.spoke( )3.She has never been to Canada, ______?A.has sheB.hasn’t sheC.is sheD.did she( )4.. We should learn _________ each other.A. toB. fromC. forD. of( )5.He used to___short hair.A.haveB.isC.hasD.having( )6. Usually we get _____about something and end up _____in Chinese.A. exciting; speakingB. exciting; speakC. excited; speakingD. excited; speak( )7.English___in China as a second language.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speakD.spoken( )8. He finds watching movies ______because the people speak too quickly. A. frustrating B. frustrated C. frustrate Dfrustates( )9.—___do you fly to England to see your son?—Twice a yearA.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How much( )10. She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may( )11If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you’d better _________ .A. look up a dictionaryB. look up an dictionaryC. look it up in a dictionaryD. look it up in an dictionary( )12 .If you have questions, you should ask the teacher _________help.A. fromB. onC. forD.to( )13. -- How do you learn English?---We learn new words ______ reading papers and magazines.A. byB. throughC. fromD. with( )14Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travelsD. had traveled( )15She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may( )16I find___easy to understand our English teacher.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one ( )17___seems that Jame has known the bad news.A.SheB.ItC.ThisD.That( ) 18The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take()19 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been20 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are二. 完形填空(20分)Jack was a hard-working student when young but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 16 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar (熟悉的) with him and got on well with him 17 Jack.One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag and Bob pretended (假装) to have 18 his money. Of course, they found the money in 19 bag at last. Jack felt shameful (可耻的) 20 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 21 him in the school. His teachers also 22 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 23 .From that day, Jack and Bob 24 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 25 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.( )16. A. many B. few C. several D. new( )17. A. against B. like C. except D. for( )18. A. lost B. wasted C. found D. made( )19. A. your B. their C. Bob’s D. Jack’s( )20. A. but B. if C. since D. unless( )21. A. agreed with B. laughed at C. dealt with D. got excited about ( )22. A. allowed B. faced C. developed D. believed( )23. A. clear B. easy C. hard D. wonderful( )24. A. greeted B. met C. became D. loved( )25. A. to B. in C. by D. with三阅读理解(30’)ANew rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on a test? Don't do itagain! That's not something an honest(诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates? When your basketball team lost, only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good Web sites for children? Here is one:( )26. The school new rules will help kids by telling them ________.A. h ow they can study wellB. what they should do at schoolC. how they can protect themselvesD. what is right and what is wrong ( )27. According to the passage(短文), which of the following is NOT true?A. Take care of yourself when you are out.B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C. Keep some animals to protect them.D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.( )28. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ________.A.making the team strongerB.working together with othersC.being a good friend to othersD.getting on well with others( )29. Good Web sites for children can ________.A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for themD. make life easier( )30. The passage tells us how to _________.A. be top studentsB. do more at schoolC. care for othersD. use the InternetBWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).()31. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for Father and Son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable()32. The word “quit”in the passage means “________”.A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up()33. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.()34. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain()35. The best title for the passage is“________”.A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Enjoy the Beautiful ViewsC. Conversations between Father and SonD. Father and ICDo you still get free plastic(塑料)bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned (禁止)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people haveto pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment(环境). The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping. What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect(保护) the environment.( ) 36. People in China have to ___ now.A. throw plastic bags here and thereB. collect plastic bags in the streetC. pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets( ) 37. China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ___.A. environmentB. litterC. shopsD. supermarkets( ) 38. The Chinese people are encouraged to bring ___ bags for shopping.A. noB. free plasticC. their ownD. super-thin plastic bags( ) 39. Some students in Chongqing ___.A. ask their parents to make cloth bagsB. made cloth bags themselvesC. pick up plastic bags everywhereD. buy cloth bags for their parents( ) 40. What’s the main idea of the article?A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.第二卷:非选择题四.句型转换(每空一词,共10分)1. He didn’t play basketball yesterday.He went shopping instead.(变同义句)He went shopping ____ ____playing basketball yesterday2. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改写句子)Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.(合并为一个句子)_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.4. The ship is too small to carry so many passengers. (变同义句)The ship isn’t ___ __ __ ___ so many passengers .5 When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know _________ the train _________.6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句) Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter____ here yesterday.7.He writes very well.(改感叹句)____ ____he writes!8.Do you know where the bookstore is?(同义句)Do you know how____ ____ ____the bookstore?9.I spent 2hours doing the chores. 同义句It____me 2hours ____ ____the chores.10.let”s hurry,or we will be late.改为复合句____we ____hurry, we will___late.五.适当形式填空(10)1. We will go to the park if it ___________ (not rain) tomorrow.2. How about __________ (go) swimming?3. I often suggest that he___(read)English book a lot.4. The class got excited about something and ended up _________(speak) in Chinese.5. Lisa improved her English by __________ (join) the English club.6. If you don’t know how ___________ (spell) new w ords, look them up in a dictionary.7. You will find it _________(easily) to learn English well if you put your heart into it.8. .Jim refused ____(receive) that expensive present.9. He told me ___________(not be) angry with Lily.10. Please read the newspaper as ___ (quick) as possible because I want to have a look at it六.书面表达(20分)Write a letter to your friend Jane, Give her some advice about the best way to learn En glish.Dear Jane.Long time no see. Now I’ll give you some advice about the best way to learn English.。

2014年秋人教版九年级语文上册第一次月考试卷

2014年秋人教版九年级语文上册第一次月考试卷

九年级语文第一试题(20140912 命题人:程元山)一、基础知识积累(18分)1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是( )A.稍逊.(xùn) 分.外(fân) 风骚.(sāo)济慈.(cí)B.喑.哑(ān) 丝缕.(1ǚ) 襁褓..(qiáng bǎo)折.腰(zhã)C.闪烁.(shuî) 颤.抖(chàn) 凝.望(níng)留滞.(zhì)D.静谧.(mì) 遐.想(xiá) 栖.息(qī)角.落(jiǎo)2.下列加点字解释全对的一项是() (2分)A.大河..上下(黄河)风骚.(离骚)俱.往矣(都)B.蜡.象(蜡烛)风流..人物(建功立业的喑哑..(不能出声)C.稍逊.(谦逊)忍冬..(忍受冬寒)惜.秦皇汉武(爱惜)D.须.晴日(必须)莽莽..(无边无际)惟.余(只)3.下列句子中没有语病的一项是( )(2分)A.我们没有理由不珍惜今天的幸福生活。

B.增加质量是语文教学改革的当务之急。

C.能否刻苦钻研是提高学习成绩的关键。

D.当外国友人来到长沙时,受到了长沙人民的热烈欢迎。

4.从上下文连贯的角度看,下面句子的横线处应填人的一项是( )(2分)我快乐,是因为喜欢幻想。

所有的石头上都开满了花朵,,幻想已如此丰茂,我有什么理由感到沉重和悲哀呢?A.荒芜都长满了无数的植物 B.无数的植物都长满在荒芜处C.植物都长满在所有的荒芜处 D.所有的荒芜处都长满了植物5.下列表述错误的一项是( )(2分)A.《沁园春雪》通过对北国雪景的描绘,表达了诗人对祖国大好河山的热爱以及对历代封建统治者的批判和对他们缺少文采的惋惜这一主题思想。

B.《雨说》用“为生活在中国大地上的儿童而歌”为副标题,表明这是诗人为生活在中国大地上儿童唱出的一曲爱之歌。

C.《星星变奏曲》表达了经历过心灵劫难的人,对精神自由和安宁生活的执著追求。

2014年九年级第一次月考答卷

2014年九年级第一次月考答卷
2014年九年级第一次月考答卷
(一)听力部分(共25分,每小题1分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16.17.181920
(二)笔试部分。(共95分)
一.选择(共65分:26—50每题1分,51—70每题2分)
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
答案
题号
35
36
37
参考词汇:teaching building, basketball court.
过去
现在
1.学校小,教室少而旧,室内光线暗
2.只有几十个老师
3.校园内花草树木少
4.操场小
1.有两座高达的教学楼,教室宽敞明亮,还有电脑室和图书馆
2.学生和老师增多了
3.校园内花木茂盛
4.有好几个操场
The Changes of Our School
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
答案
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้题号
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
61
62
63
64
65
二.句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
66
67
68
69
70
三.补全。(每小题2分,共10分)

2014年秋九年级第一次月考英语试题

2014年秋九年级第一次月考英语试题

2014年秋九年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人:蒲团中学黄霞第一部分听力(共三节,20小题,计25分)第一节:听对话或描述,选图画。

下面有3段对话和2段描述。

听完以后,从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。

每段对话和描述读一遍。

(每小题1分,共5分)()()()()()第二节听对话,选答案。

听下面4段对话,根据所提的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其序号填在右边的方框内。

每段对话听两遍。

(计10分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6.7两小题。

( ) 6. What are they going to do?A. To play volleyball.B. To have a swim.C. To have a walk.( ) 7. When are they going to meet?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:30.听下面一段对话,回答第8---10题。

( ) 8. According to the girl, her father______.A. is not home.B. is on another line.C. can't come to the telephone. ( ) 9. The man tells the girl______.A. that he will call again sometime after 7:00 PM.B. to ask her father to call him later.C. that he will drop by around 8:30 PM.( ) 10. What does the girl refuse to tell the caller?A. her ageB. her nameC. her address听第8段材料,完成第11、12小题。

( ) 11. Where are they talking?A. In the park.B. At school.C. At the station.( ) 12. Why does the man come here?A. To visit his relatives.B. To study English.C. To spend his holiday.听第9段材料,完成第13—15小题。

2014九年级第一次月考试卷

2014九年级第一次月考试卷

第 1 页 共 4 页2014年九年级数学第一次月考试卷一、选择题(每小题3分,满分24分) 1、与-2的和为0的数是( )A .21- B .12C . 2D .-2 2、下列运算正确的是( )A .x 4×x 3=x12B .(x 3)4=x81C .x 4÷x 3=x(x ≠0) D . x 4+x 3=x 73、点A(2,-3)关于x 轴的对称点的坐标为( )A .(2 , 3)B .(-2,-3)C .(-2, 3)D .(2,-3) 4、式子1-x 在实数范围内有意义,则x 的取值范围是( ) A .x<1 B .x ≤1 C .x>1 D .x ≥12x-3> 05、下列各数中,是不等式组 的解集为( ) x-4 < 0A .-1B .0C . 2D .46、若解分式方程mx +1x -1=-1时产生增根,则m 的值是( )A .0B .1C .-1D .±17、若ab<0,则正比例函数y =ax 与反比例函数y =bx 在同一坐标系中的大致图象可能是( )8、货车行驶25千米与小车行驶35千米所用的时间相同,已知小车每小时比货车多行驶20千米,求两车的速度各为多少?设货车的速度为x 千米/小时,依题意列方程正确的是( )A.25x =35x -20B.25x -20=35xC.25x =35x +20D.25x +20=35x 二、填空题(每小题3分,满分24分) 9、分解因式:x 3-9x = . 10、16的算数平方根是 .11、已知一次函数y=kx+b (k ≠0)经过(2,-1)、(-3,-3)两点,则它的图像不经过第 象限.12、二次函数y=-2(x-1)2+3的图象的顶点坐标为 .13、如图,已知函数y 1=x 2与函数y 2=-12x +3的图象大致如图.若y 1<y 2,则自变量x 的取值范围是________14、如图,正方形ABOC 的边长为2,反比例函数y =kx 过点A ,则k 的值是________第 2 页 共 4 页15、为执行“两免一补”政策,某地区2012年投入教育经费2500万元,预计2014年投入3600万元.设这两年投入教育经费的年平均增长百分率为x ,根据条件可列出方程16、小华的妈妈为他买了一件衣服和一条裤子,共用了306元.其中衣服按标价打七折,裤子按标价打八折,衣服的标价为300元,则裤子的标价为________元.三、解答题(共72分)17、(6分)计算:0sin452 -8+(π-2)o+22-2-(21)-118、(6分)先化简,再求值:(x+3)2+(2+x) (2-x),其中x=-3 19、(6分)已知A=2x+y ,B=2x-y ,计算A 2-B 2.20、(6分)解方程:x -3x -2+1=32-x3x-2<x+221、(6分)解不等式组 ,并利用数据表示不等式组的解集.8-x ≥-3(x-1)x-y=4 ① 22、(6分)解方程组3x+y=16 ②23、(8分)去冬今春,我国西南地区遭遇历史上罕见的旱灾,解放军某部接到了限期打30口水井的作业任务,部队官兵到达灾区后,目睹灾情心急如焚,他们增派机械车辆,争分夺秒,每天比原计划多打3口井,结果提前5天完成任务,求原第 3 页 共 4 页计划每天打多少口井?24、 (8分)如图,已知在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,一次函数y =kx +b(k≠0)的图象与反比例函数y =m x (m≠0)的图象相交于A 、B 两点,且点B 的纵坐标为-12,过点A 作AC 垂直x 轴于点C ,AC =1,OC =2.(1)求反比例函数的解析式;(2)求一次函数的解析式. 25、(10分)已知二次函数y=-x 2+bx+c 的图象如图所示,它与x 轴的一个交点坐标为A (-1,0),与y 轴的交点坐标C (0,3).(1)求出b, c 的值,并写出二次函数的解析式;(2)求△ABC 的面积;(3)根据图像,学出函数值y 为正数时,自变量x 的取值范围26、(10分)为了扶持农民发展农业生产,国家对购买农机的农户给予农机售价13%的政府补贴.某市农机公司筹集到资金130万元,用于一次性购进A 、B 两种型号的收割机共30台.根据市场需求,这些收割机可以全部销售,全部销售后利润不少于15万元.其中,收割机的进价和售价见下表:设公司计划购进A 型收割机x 台,收割机全部销售后公司获得的利润为y 万元. (1)试写出y 与x 的函数关系式;(2)市农机公司有哪几种购进收割机的方案?(3)选择哪种购进收割机的方案,农机公司获得最大?最大利润是多少?此种情况下,购买这30台收割机的所有农户获得的政府补贴总额W 为多少万元?第 4 页共4 页。

2014年秋九年级第一次月考生物试卷

2014年秋九年级第一次月考生物试卷

2014年秋九年级第一次月考生物试卷命题人:程潮中学 陈正坤一、选择题(每小题只有一个选项符合题意,每小题2分,共10分)1、下列说法正确的是( )A 、DNA 就是染色体B 、一条染色体含有一个基因C 、基因是有特定遗传功能的DNA 片段D 、染色体和基因没有关系2、植物细胞和动物细胞都具有的能量转换器是( )A 、线粒体B 、细胞核C 、叶绿体D 、细胞膜3、某生物体细胞中含有12对染色体,在细胞分裂后形成的子细胞中,染色体的数目是( ) A 、12条B 、24对C 、6对D 、12对4、下列属于结缔组织的是( )①肌腱 ②汗腺主要组织 ③血液 ④构成心脏的主要组织⑤消化道上皮 ⑥软骨组织 A 、①②③B 、①③⑥C 、③④⑥D 、②④⑥5、下列属于单细胞生物的是( )①酵母菌 ②蚯蚓 ③桃花 ④衣藻 ⑤眼虫 ⑥小白兔⑦草履虫 ⑧变形虫 A 、①③④⑤⑥B 、①④⑤⑦⑧C 、②③⑤⑥⑧D 、①③⑤⑦⑧二、非选题:(每空1分,共15分)6、小辉同学在普通光学显微镜下观察洋葱鳞片叶表皮细胞。

请回答:(1)在光学显微镜下不容易看清的细胞结构是 .(2)这些细胞在显微镜的目镜4X ,物镜10X 情况下看到的,则这些细胞被放大了 倍。

(3)已被染色的装片上,细胞中染色最深的结构是 .(4)如果观察某个洋葱表皮细胞在视野的左下方,要使这个细胞位于视野正中央,则应将玻片标本向 移动。

(5)切洋葱时常会流眼泪,原因是洋葱中含有刺激眼睛的物质,这种物质存在洋葱细胞的 中。

7、小亮同学用显微镜观察人的口腔上皮细胞,下面是他的操作过程,请补全①②两步骤并回答相关问题。

①在洁净的载玻片中央滴一滴 .②用凉开水漱口后用消毒牙签的一端在 上轻轻刮几下。

③将牙签上附看的碎屑涂在液滴中。

④盖上盖玻片并染色 ⑤用低倍镜观察。

(1)小亮同学在①中滴加的液体的目的是 .(2)制作前将口漱干净的目的是 .8、下图是某草原生态系统中某食物网的图解,请据图回答(1)图中共有 条食物链。

2014年九年级第一次月考数学模拟试题(word版)

2014年九年级第一次月考数学模拟试题(word版)

九年级数学第一次月考模拟试题满分150分一、选择题(每小题5分,共40分)1. 如图,点M 表示的数是( )A. 2.5B. -1.5C. -2.5D. 1.52. 2012年5月12日,在新疆进行了一场“新疆队与天津队”的乙级足球联赛,现场球迷多达35000人,将35000用科学计数法表示正确的是( )A. 3.5×103B. 3.5×104C. 35×103D. 0.35×1053. 若分式x-32有意义,则x 的取值范围是( ) A. x ≠3 B. x =3 C. x <3 D. x >3 4. 下列等式一定成立的是( )A. 222)(b a b a +=+ B. 632a a a =⋅C. 9132-=- D. 22223=-5. 将一副三角板按照图中方式折叠,则角α的度数是( )A. 30°B. 45°C. 60°D. 75°6. 在边长为1的小正方形组成的网格中,有如图所示的A ,B 两点,在格点上任意放置点C ,恰好能使得△ABC 的面积为1的点有( )个 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 47. 若等腰三角形的两边是方程0652=+-x x 的两个根,则这个三角形的周长是( )A. 7B. 8C. 2或3D. 7或88. 甲乙两班进行植树活动,根据提供信息可知:①甲班共植树90棵,乙班共植树129棵;②乙班的人数比甲班的人数多3人;③甲班每人植树数是乙班每人植树数的43。

若设甲班人数为x 人,求两班人数分别是多少,正确的方程是( )A. 31294390+⨯=x xB. x x 12943390⨯=- C. xx 12939043=-⨯ D.31299043+=⨯x x二、填空题(每小题5分,共30分)9. 分解因式24y -=__________10. 如图,矩形ABCD 中,AB =2,AD =4,AC 的垂直平分线EF 交AD 于点E 、交 BC 于点F ,则EF = .11. 当x =__________时,二次函数222-+=x x y 有最小值12. 某数学活动小组的20位同学站成一列做报数游戏,规则是:从前面第一位同学开始,每位同学依次报自己顺序数的倒数加1,第1位同学报1(1)1+,第2位同学报1(1)2+,第3位同学报1(1)3+…这样得到的20个数的积为 .13. 某校九年级一班班长统计去年1~8月“校园文化”活动中全班同学的课外阅读数量(单位: 本),绘制了如图所示的折线统计图,这组数据的中位数是__________14. 如图所示,分别以直角三角形的三边为直径作半圆,其中两个半圆的面积π8251=S ,π22=S ,则3S 是__________三、解答题(共80分) 15.(本题5分)计算:201201)1()12()21(-+---EFODCBA先化简22)1111(2-÷+--x x x x ,然后从-2≤x ≤2的范围内选择一个合适的整数作为x 的值代入求值17.(本题10分)如图,△ACB 和△ECD 都是等腰直角三角形,∠ACB =∠ECD =90°,D 为AB 边上一点,求证: (1)ACE BCD △≌△;(2)222AD DB DE +=.18.(本题10分)如图,正方形ABCD 的对角线AC 、BD 交于点O ,∠OCF =∠OBE .求证:OE =OF某工厂计划生产A、B两种产品共50件,需购买甲、乙两种材料.生产一件A产品需甲种材料30千克、乙种材料10千克;生产一件B产品需甲、乙两种材料各20千克.经测算,购买甲、乙两种材料各1千克共需资金40元,购买甲种材料2千克和乙种材料3千克共需资金105元.(1)甲、乙两种材料每千克分别是多少元?(2)现工厂用于购买甲、乙两种材料的资金不超过38000元,且生产B产品不少于28件,问符合条件的生产方案有哪几种?(3)在(2)的条件下,若生产一件A产品需加工费200元,生产一件B产品需加工费300元,应选择哪种生产方案,使生产这50件产品的成本最低?(成本=材料费+加工费)为了解“阳光体育”活动情况,我市教育部门在市三中2000名学生中,随机抽取了若干学生进行问卷调查(要求每位学生只能填写一种自己喜欢的活动),并将调查的结果绘制成如下的两幅不完整的统计图:根据以上信息解答下列问题:(1)参加调查的人数共有__________人;在扇形图中,表示“C”的扇形的圆心角为__________度;(2)补全条形统计图,并计算扇形统计图中的m;库尔勒某乡A ,B 两村盛产香梨,A 村有香梨200吨,B 村有香梨300吨,现将这些香梨运到C ,D 两个冷藏仓库。

2014年秋九年级第一次月考物理试题

2014年秋九年级第一次月考物理试题

2014年秋九年级第一次月考物理试卷一、选择题(每题3分共42分)1、下列关于分子的说法,正确的是()A.分子是组成物质的最小微粒 B.分子是物体不能再分的最小微粒C,分子是组成物质的仍能保持其化学性质的最小微粒 D.以上说法都不对2、甲、乙两金属的密度分别为ρ甲、ρ乙,将等质量的甲、乙两金属制成合金,则合金密度为()A.2乙甲ρρ+B.乙甲乙甲ρρρρ+⋅C,乙甲乙甲ρρρρ+⋅2D.()乙甲乙甲ρρρρ+⋅23、甲、乙两列火车在两条平行的铁轨上匀速行驶,两车交汇时,甲车座位上的乘客从车窗看到地面上的树木向北运动,看到乙车向南运动.由此可判断()A、甲、乙两车都向南运动 B.甲、乙两车都向北运动C.甲车向南运动,乙车向北运动 D.甲车向北运动,乙车向南运动4、如右图1是2003年3月21日伊位克战争期间,一架正从“林肯”号航母跑道上起飞的大黄蜂战斗机,该战机在起飞时,机尾后面放着一个宽大的挡板,关于该挡板的作用,下列说法正确的是()A.增大气体对飞机的作用。

B、增大飞机对气体的作用。

C、减小飞机对甲板的冲击力。

D、防止飞机掉人大海。

5.如图所示,甲、乙两个做直线运动的物体的路程与时间图象,以下说法正确的是()A.甲、乙两物体都做匀速直线运动B.乙物体在0~2s内的平均速度小于2~4s内的平均速度C.甲物体一定受平衡力作用D、乙物体一定受非平衡力的作用6、如图是投掷实心球的场景。

下列情况中实心球受到平衡力作用的是()A.实心球在空中上升 B.实心球从空中下落C.实心球在地上越滚越慢 D.实心球停在地面上7.如图所示,锤头松动了,用锤柄撞击木凳锤头就会套紧了,在这个过程中(不计空气阻力)下列分析正确的是()A.当手握锤柄在空中匀速竖直下落过程中,锤柄受到手的握力和它的重力是一对平衡力B.锤柄撞击木凳过程中,锤柄对木凳的力大于木凳对锤柄的力C.锤头在锤柄撞击木凳过程中套紧了,是因为锤头受到惯性作用D. 在锤柄撞击木凳过程中,木凳的形状一定发生改变8、一个物体受到均为30牛的一对平衡力作用而作匀速直线运动,如果这对平衡力同时突然减小到20牛,则物体 [ ]A.速度减小 B.按减小后的速度作匀速直线运动;C.仍按原来速度作匀速直线运动; D.停止运动.9、若小球在运动过程中只受到力F的作用,且运动过程中力F始终保持不变,则小球的运动轨迹(用虚线表示)不可能...的是()10、实验室常用的弹簧秤如图甲所示,弹簧的一端与连接有挂钩的拉杆相连,另一端固定在外壳上的O点,外壳上固定一个圆环,整个外壳重为G,弹簧和拉杆的质量忽略不计。

2014年秋九年级第一次月考地理试卷

2014年秋九年级第一次月考地理试卷

2014年秋九年级第一次月考地理试卷命题人:程潮中学王四海一、选择题。

(共有12个小题,共12分,每小题只有一个正确答案。

)1.小明想利用周末的时间到该市图书馆查学习资料,他需要下列哪种地图的帮助?()A.市人口分布图B、市工业分部图c、市交通线路图 D.市地形图2.在下列四幅地图中,当图幅大小相等时,哪幅地图表示的地区范围最大、内容最简单?( ) A.1:10 000 B.1:100 000 C.1:1 000 000 D.1;10 000 000 3.下列纬线圈中长度最长的是 ( )A、北纬 15度B南纬20 度C、北纬25 度D、南纬30 度4.下列地理坐标中符合“东半球,中纬度,北半球”三个条件的是 ( )A、西经 20 度,纬度0 度 B 、西经 45 度,纬度0 度C、东经 155 度,北纬45 度D、西经 19 度,南纬45 度55下列说法错误的是 ( )A、赤道是最长的纬线B、东经 170 度属于西半球C、任何一个经线圈都可以把地球分成相等的两个半球D、所有的纬线长度都不相等6.与120°E经线构成经线圈的经线是 ( )A、60°WB、60°EC、160°WD、120°W7.下列各条线中,指示南北方向的是 ( )A、本初子午线B、北纬90 度C、赤道D、南极圈8.符合纬度30 度,经度 40 度的点在地球仪上可以找到 ( )A、 1 个B、2 个C、3 个 D 、4 个9.关于右图下列经纬网中各点说法正确的是 ( )A、A点位于B点的西北方向B、C点位于B点的东南方向C、C点位于A点的正北方向D、D点位于B点的正东方向10.南极洲不濒临的大洋是 ( )A.太平洋B.大西洋C.印度洋 D.北冰洋11.大洋形状略呈“S”形的是 ( )A.大西洋B.太平洋C.印度洋D.北冰洋12.跨经度最多的大洲和大洋分别是 ( )A.亚洲、太平洋 B.欧洲、大西洋C.非洲、印度洋D.南极洲、北冰洋二、读图完成下列各题(每空0.5分共13分)1、读“东西半球海陆分布图(图1)”,完成下列各题。

2014新人教版九年级第一次月考英语试题1

2014新人教版九年级第一次月考英语试题1

段家集九年制学校九年级第一次月考英语试题一.根据首字母完成单词(共10分)(1) His p_______ is poor. I can’t understand his words.(2) I don’t know how to i my English(3) Please pay a__________ to what I am going to say.(4) The nurse is p_________ enough to take care of this sick woman who gets angry easily.(5) Working hard is the s to success .(6) K comes from questioning .(7) Please drive at a s of forty miles an hour .(8) Reading a is a good way to learn English .(9) Do you have c with friends in English .(10) I always make m in grammmar .二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共10分)1 What about (practice) conversatons now?2 Everyone wants to become a good language (learn)3 If you want to improve your pronunciation, you must do more (repeat)4 I don’t know how to improve my (speak) skills5 Working hard is one of the (secret) to English learning三.单选(共20分)1. Usually we get _____about something and end up _____in Chinese.A. exciting; speakingB. exciting ; speakC. excited; speakingD. excited; speak2. ____you ever ____with a group?-Yes, I have .A. Have ;studyB. Have; studiedC. Do; study D; study3. He finds watching movies ______because the people speak too quickly.A. frustratingB. frustratedC. frustrateD. frustration4. _____is bad for your eyes.A. Watch TV too muchB. Watching TV too muchC. Watch too much TVD. Watchingtoo much TV5. What about ____English-language videos?A. lookingB. lo oking atC. seeingD. watching6 .I failed English, s o I’m going to _____it this year.A. practiceB. growC. improveD. increase7. Some students think that studying grammer is not helpful____.A. at allB. allC. veryD. not at all.8. Lots of practice is ____to improve our English .A. the best wayB. the best answerC. the right problemD. the right skill9. I have _____the English club for three terms.A. joinedB. been inC. taken part inD. become a member of10. The camera is _____expensive _______ I can’t afford it.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that11. Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _______ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer12. It is easy ________________ all these problems.A. for him solveB. for hime to solveC. of him solvingD. of him to solve13. The camera is _____expensive _______ I can’t afford it.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that14. Most young people find ________ exciting to watch a football match.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it15. Colunmbus _________ America in 1492.A. createdB. discoveredC. inventedD. made16. Do you know the secret _________ this kind of problems?A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. to solving17. What about going out for a picnic this afternoon? —Well, it all the weather.A.belongs toB.happened toC.depends onD.pays attention to18. I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, ofD. interested something of19. it was cloudy. But now it’s raining heavily.A.At firstB.As usualC.After allD.So far20 . When you meet a new word,you can in a dictionary.A.look it upB.look it onC.look it overD.look it through四、完形填空(每小题2分共20分)Who did this? Mrs. Green asked with a piece of broken glass in her hand. She had never been so 1 with us. The classroom was so quiet. All students looked at the window except me. I kept my head 2 . I knew it was me. I broke it when I practiced 3 baseball. But should I tell the truth? If I did, I would be in trouble. I didn’t have enough 4 . How could I afford to buy such an expensive window? I really didn’t want to put up my hand, 5 at last I said, ―I did it. I am sorry.‖It was not 6 for me to say those words. Mrs. Green went to the book shelf and took down a book. Then she walked to me. Looking at 7 , I was a little afraid. To my surprise, she said, ―I know you like 8 . Here is a book about them. It’s y ours now. I give it to you not because you broke the window, but because you are 9 . I couldn’t believe it. I wasn’t punished (惩罚) . However, I was given my favorite book about birds. It happened 20 years ago, but I still 10 the book. The lesson my teacher taught me that day will be in my heart forever.( ) 1. A. excited B. angry C. happy D. nervous( ) 2. A. up B. down C. over D. out( ) 3. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played( ) 4. A. glass B. books C. time D. money( ) 5. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )6. A. easy B. difficult C. sad D. terrible( ) 7. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers( ) 8. A. sports B. baseball C. birds D. dogs( ) 9. A. careful B. smart C. kind D. honest( ) 10. A. keep B. give C. borrow D. lose五. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AHow I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest(爱好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject –English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(不论何时)I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Beside s this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1. Why do some stude nts often “have a headache”?A. Because they are easy to catch cold.B. Because it’s often very coldC. Because they think English is easy.D. Because they don’t think English is easy.2. The writer tells us that we should be____in English if we want to learn it well.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. strict3 The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.A.I got a good way.B. I had a good idea.C. I did badly in the exam .D. I did well in the exam.4. The writer thinks English is interesting because________.A. English is full of stories.B. English is full of jokes.C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.D. of nothing5. Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?A. speaking bravelyB. Writing to foreign friendsC. Reading aloudD. Writing English diariesBSwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimmi ng or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spo ken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is th e most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.6. You can learn to swim by_______.A. reading books aboutB. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the river and learning7. We should learn English by _______.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming8. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don’t make mistakes.B. Study hardC. Try not to speak EnglishD. Don’t be afraid.9. What’s more important for senior school students?A. listeningB. speakingC. reading and writingD. learning10. We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and thenCDo you learn from your mistakes? I hope so. But have you ever made the same mistake twice? I have. Sometimes I make the same mistake three or four times!Sometimes, good things happen because of mistakes. Once I got on the wrong train. That was a big mistake .But on that train, I saw a good friend I was so happy I made that mistake!Another time I ruined a surprise .My mother planned a surprise party for my father. She told me it was a secret. But I was just a little boy and I couldn't keep the secret. I told my father about the party .At first ,my mother was mad at me. But then my father said he was happy he knew about it. He said he didn’t like surprises.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

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彭庄中学2014-2015学年度(上)
九年级第一次月考试卷
姓名:班级:得分:
一、基础知识(30分)
1、古诗词填空(5分)
①田家少闲月,。

②今夜偏知春气暖,。

③,一任群芳妒。

④槲叶落山路,。

⑤,日高人渴漫思茶。

2、请将下面语段中空缺的词语补充完整。

(6分)
一棵树,如果花朵不鲜艳,也许叶子会绿得青翠欲(滴);如果花和叶子都不漂亮,也许枝干会长得错落有(致);如果花叶子枝干都不出众,也许它的位置会很好,在蓝天的映衬下(绰)约多姿。

3、请将话题与诗句用斜线连接起来。

( 4分 )
亲情莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君。

哲理人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。

气节遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。

送别沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。

4、指出下列各句的修辞方法。

(6分)
A.千万条腿来千万只眼,也不够我走来也不够我看。

(夸张)
B.我是大海的叹息,是天空的泪水,是田野的微笑。

(排比)
C.教室难道是踢球的地方吗?(反问)
5、读过《西游记》,一定会知道“孙悟空三调芭蕉扇”的故事。

孙悟空为什么要借芭蕉扇?他是向谁借的?(4分)
第一问:为了扇灭火焰山的火,便于师徒四人去西天取经。

第二问:铁扇公主。

或:罗刹女,铁扇仙,红孩儿的母亲,牛魔王的妻子(意思对即可)
6、《沁园春·雪》是(作者)于1936年2月所作的一首咏的词,沁园春是
名;词的上片写,下片写。

(5分)
二、阅读(65分)
(一)陈涉世家《史记》(23分)
吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。

将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。

尉果笞广。

尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。

陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。

召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。

藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。

且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳,王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。

”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。

袒右,称大楚。

为坛而盟,祭以尉首。

陈胜自立为将军,吴广为都尉。

攻大泽乡,收而攻蕲。

蕲下,乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东,攻铚、酂、苦、柘、谯皆下之。

行收兵。

比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。

攻陈,陈守令皆不在,独守丞与战谯门中。

弗胜,守丞死,乃入据
陈。

数日,号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。

三老、豪杰皆曰:“将军身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。

”陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚。

当此时,诸郡县苦秦吏者,皆刑其长吏,杀之以应陈涉。

7、解释下列句子中加横线的词:(4分)
尉果笞广(用鞭、杖、木板打)藉第令毋斩(即使、假若)
从民欲也(愿望)比至陈(到)
8、下列各组句中加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是( B )(3分)
A、士卒多为.用者/吴广为.都尉
B、广起,夺而.杀尉/为坛而.盟
C、陈胜佐之.,并杀两尉//辍耕之.垄上,怅恨久之
D、且.壮士不死即已/北山愚公者,年且.九十(将近)
9、把文中画线的句子译成现代汉语。

(6分)
(1)藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。

译文:即使仅能免于斩刑,戍守边塞死的人本来也有十分之六七。

(2)王侯将相宁有种乎!
译文:王侯将相难道有天生的贵种吗?
10、这段文字首先叙述了发动起义的情形,第一步是并杀两尉,第二步是号令徒属,第三步是为坛而盟。

(用原文词句回答)(3分)
11、陈胜、吴广起义提出了“诈称公子扶苏、项燕”的策略,从而掌握了民心动向,请概括出这一策略的效果是从哪两个方面得到证明的。

(4分)
①起义队伍迅速发展并建立张楚政权②各郡县纷纷举事响应陈涉.
12、下列对课文内容的理解,不正确的一项是( C )(3分)
A、陈胜用“燕雀安知鸿鹄之志”表明自己是一个有远大抱负的人。

B、“天下苦秦久矣”说明百姓痛恨秦王朝的残暴统治,处处积蓄着反抗的力量。

C、陈胜打出扶苏、项燕的旗号,寄托了对二人的怀念,并立志替二人报仇。

D、陈胜、吴广派人“置书鱼腹”和“篝火狐鸣”是为起义做舆论准备。

(二)唐雎不辱使命《战国策》(19分)
秦王谓唐雎曰:“寡人以五百里之地易安陵,安陵君不听寡人,何也?且秦灭韩亡魏,而君以五十里之地存者,以君为长者,故不错意也。

今吾以十倍之地,请广于君,而君逆寡人者,轻寡人与?”唐雎对曰:“否,非若是也安陵君受地于先王而守之,虽千里不敢易也,岂直五百里哉?”
秦王怫然怒,谓唐雎曰:“公亦尝闻天子之怒乎?”唐雎对曰:“臣未尝闻也”秦王曰:“天子之怒,伏尸百万,流血千里。

”唐雎曰:“大王尝闻布衣之怒乎?”秦王曰:“布衣
之怒,亦免冠徒跣,以头抢地耳。

”唐雎曰:“此庸夫之怒也,非士之怒也。

夫专诸之刺王僚也,彗星袭月;聂政之刺韩傀也,白虹贯日;要离之刺庆忌也,仓鹰击于殿上。

此三子者,皆布衣之士也,怀怒未发,休祲降于天,与臣而将四矣。

若士必怒,伏尸二人,流血五步,天下缟素,今日是也。

”挺剑而起。

秦王色挠,长跪而谢之曰:“先生坐!何至于此!寡人谕矣:夫韩、魏灭亡,而安陵以五十里之地存者,徒以有先生也。


13、解释下列加横线的词:(6分)
故不错意也(同“措”,打算)虽千里不敢易也(即使)(交换)
长跪而谢之曰(道歉)徒以有先生也(只) ( 因为 )
14、下列句子中加点的词的意义相同的一项是( C)(3分)
A、夫专诸之刺.王僚也/群臣吏民能面刺.寡人之过者(指责)
B、天下缟素./吴广素.爱人
C、安陵君受.地于先王而守之/受.任于败军之际
D、怀怒未发./野芳发.而幽香
15、把文中画线的句子译成现代汉语。

(4分)
(1)以君为长者,故不错意也。

译文:
(2)布衣之怒,亦免冠徒跣,以头抢地耳。

译文:
16、唐雎为了使秦王理屈词穷,首先,唐雎针锋相对,寸步不让,用“布衣之怒”来对抗秦王的“天子之怒”。

其次,唐雎列举了三个布衣之士的例子来反驳秦王,并表示要效法这些有胆识的勇士,不畏强暴,刺杀秦王。

最后,唐雎“挺剑而起”,以死相拼,舍生取义,挫败秦王。

(用原文词句回答)(3分)
17、下列对课文内容的理解,不正确的一项是( B )(3分)
A、选文主要写了唐雎同秦王进行针锋相对斗争的过程,以及斗争的结局。

B、选文第一自然段写唐雎坚决抵制秦王的骗局,断然拒绝“易地”,这是双方斗争的高潮部分。

C、选文主要通过绘声绘色的“对话”来塑造唐雎和秦王的形象,鲜明地表现了人物各自的性格特点。

D、在这场尖锐的矛盾冲突中,秦王骄横狂暴、阴险狡诈,而唐雎表现得正气凛然、不畏强暴。

(三)《沁园春-雪》(23分)
江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。

惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。

一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。

俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。

18.用“/”给“引无数英雄竞折腰”划分朗读节奏。

(2分)
引/ 无数英雄/ 竞折腰
19.“风骚”中的“风”原指《国风》 ,“骚”原指《离骚》 ,“风骚”在词中指的是广义的文化 ,与它同义的还有“文采”一词。

(4分)
20.“江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰”一句在全词中的作用是( D )(3分)
A.承接上文,进一步地赞美祖国的大好河山。

B.引起下文,为具体评价历史人物作辅垫。

C.开启下文,写出历史上许多英雄人物为祖国的大好河山而倾倒。

D.承上启下,再次赞美祖国的大好河山,又指出历史人物为祖国山河倾倒,为下文评论历史人物作铺垫。

21.“引无数英雄竞折腰”中的“无数英雄”是指( D )(3分)
A.古今中外的英雄。

B.秦皇汉武、唐宗宋祖、成吉思汗。

C.词中的风流人物。

D.秦皇汉武、唐宗宋祖、成吉思汗、年轻的风流人物。

22.这一部分,表明全词主旨的句子是俱往矣,数风流人物还看今朝。

其中,将“往”与“今”对比,歌颂了无产阶级革命英雄 ,抒发了无产阶级要主宰世界的豪情壮志。

(4分)
23.“只识弯弓射大雕”中“只”能不能改为“还”,为什么?(3分)
不能,用“只”说明成吉思汗只重武功,忽视文治,批评语气比较严厉,而用“还”则说明成吉思汗重视的内容多,武功只是其中一部分,语气有些称赞。

24.说说“秦皇汉武”和“唐宗宋祖”,有什么值得肯定的地方,他们又有什么不足?(4分)肯定:他们比较注重武功,在建功立业方面卓有成效。

不足:在于文治方面稍微差了一些,对文治不够重视。

三、作文(55分)
在黑暗中,我们呼唤光明;在酷暑中,我们呼唤甘霖。

在生活中,没呼唤理解、呼唤诚信、呼唤亲情┅┅随着经济发展和社会的进步,我们呼唤民主、呼唤和谐、呼唤文明┅┅请以“呼唤”为话题写一片作文。

要求:
①题目自拟,除诗歌外文体不限;
②文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
③不少于600字。

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