(完整版)雅思作文常用动词

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（完整版）雅思作文常用动词

正方动词动词含义宾语举例Abide by/comply with 遵守the law/ related rulesAcquire 获取kno wledge/ skillsAfford 提供job opport unitya sense of achieveme ntAllocate 分配allocate mon ey/resources to Boost 提升，增加efficie ncy/crop yieldCensor 审查films/booksTackle/combat/address 解决 a problem/a situati onCon serve 节约使用resources/ fresh waterFoster/ nu rture/cultivate 培养creativity/skills/i nterestCurb 遏制crime/nu clear weap onCurtail 削减expe nse/budgetsDemolish 拆掉buildi ngsDisplay 展现tale nt/abilities/pote ntial Dissem in ate/propagate 传播ideas/thoughtDraw on 借鉴the experie nee of othercoun triesRaise/heighte n/elevate 提高citize ns ' aware ness the standard of livi ngElimi nate 消除poverty/injusticeEnhan ce/Better 增进，美化The cityscape / in frastructure En large 扩大The market for productsEnrich 丰富one' s knowledge/ biodiversity En sure 确保social stability/ eth nic un ity Establish 建立 a system / an in stituti onExpand 扩大one' s outlook / domestic demandExploit/utilise 开采，使用，开发Natural resources/onepote ntialExplore 探索outer space/ other culturesFulfil 实现，完成fulfil one ' s potentialfulfil one ' s dream/ taskGen erate （大规模地）产生employme ntopport un ities/electricity/taxrevenueImpleme nt 实施 a policyIn tegrate/i ncorporate 结合in corporate stude nts ' sueinto curriculum desi gnInten sify 强化regi onal cooperatio n/culturalin teractio nLower 降低costs/expectati ons gesti on 'sMain tai n 维持close lin ks/social order Motivate 给... 动力motivate stude nts to think indepe nden tlymotivate employees to workharderMould 塑造one' s characterOptimise 优化the distribution of resources theman ageme nt of sth.Override 比…更重要例句：at this moment, thegovernment ' concern aboutpoverty overrides its otherconcerns.Perform/c on duct 从事scie ntific researchMultiply 成倍增加people ' s choice/employeeearningsPose 对…构成（挑战、威胁等）pose a threat/challe nge to Preserve 保护某种资源n atural resources/culturalheritagePromote/facilitate 促进，推动Healthy lifestyle/culturalexcha nges/susta in abledevelopme ntPursue 追求maximum profitRecycle 循环利用waste/rubbishReform 改革，改造 a system/ cimi nalsRein force/c on solidate/stre ngthe n 增强family bon ds/ec ono micties/eth nic solidarityRelease 释放stress/pris onersRelieve/ease/alleviate 减轻poverty/traffic jam Remove 消除the barrier/discrim in ati onSafeguard 保障（后面多跟抽象概念）political and social stability n ati onal cohesi onShift 转移one' s attention to focus to Accelerate/ speed up 加速pace of life/ec ono mic growth Stimulate 激发imagi nati on/creativitySyn thesise 有机结合syn thesise the asia n and western culturesTranscend 超越（某种界限）national boundaries/races Upgrade 升级the facilities/skillsValue/treasure/cherish 珍视the cultural heritage/the localcustoms中立或反方动词Cause 产生，导致（雅思作文中一般跟坏现象）Misun dersta ndin g/psychological Strai n/a vicious cycleCorrupt 毒害The minds of childre nDegrade 降级The quality of sth.Deplete 消耗Natural resources/ the ozonelayerDisregard 无视Traditi on s/the lawDistort 歪曲Facts/truthDisturb 扰乱Social orderAggravate/exacerbate 导致…进一步恶化Econo micrecessi on/environmen tal pollutionErode 侵蚀The cultural ide ntity of a n ati onOne's con fide neeFuel 激化An tago ni sm/c on flictsGive rise to 导致（某种广泛存在的负面现象）Un employme nt/in flati on/ debate/alie nati on from one ano therHin der/impede/obstruct 阻碍The developme nt of …Impose 把某事物强加于某人Impose their own will on theirchildre nImpose high tax onInfringe on 侵犯Citizen ' rights/ intellectualproperty rightsIn volve 涉及Un certa in ties/ the recog niti onthat …Isolate 孤立，隔绝 A nation/ prisonersJeopardize/un derm ine 危及，破坏（后跟抽象宾语）One's future/ econo mic prospectsPuni sh/pe nalise 惩罚Criminal actsRestrict/c on strain 限制One's freedomRethi nk 反思Their policy/their strategySap/dampe n 消弱（自信等抽象名词）One's con fide nee/ one's en thusiasm/ the market dema ndSeek 谋求Hegem ony/opport un ities Spoil 破坏（原本很好的东西）The cityscapeStifle 扼杀Creativity/pote ntial/ec ono micand social reformStretch 过度使用Stretch…to limit （是固搭）Stretch n atural resources to thelimitSuccumb to 屈从于Temptati on/ peer pressureTarnish 玷污One's reputati on/one's image Violate 侵犯The law/citizens ' r ights剑桥范文中常见动词短语Appeal to 对…?有吸引力These TV shows are desig ned toappeal mainly to viewers agedbetween 16 and 25.Bring about 带来Together these factors broughtabout the Greek finan cial crisis. Carry out 实施，从事Due to the growing publicconcern, more research on thegreen house effect has beencarried out.Clash with 与…冲突The latest report clashed with themedia coverage of the eve nt lastyear.Cope with 应对，处理=ha ndle In some bus in esses, employeesfind it difficult to cope with thestress at work.Dispose of 处理掉We forget that this is a sourcepolluti on and difficult to disposeof; therefore, gover nments n eedto raise this awareness in the general public.Draw on 借鉴Those who have spent some timetraveling to other places have aboarder view of life and betterpersonal resources to draw on.Give priority to 把…放在优先位置The government should givepriority to the development of theeconomy rather tha n to the n ational defe nee.The city government has been Grapple with 努力解决某个冋题grapple with un employme nt.Supervisors should try not to let In terfere with 干扰，干涉their personal worries interferewith their work.Lose track of 对…失去了解，控制Those who get addicted to junkfood tend to lose track of theirweight.Make sense 合理In today' media, some reportssimply do not make any sense.Interestingly, people just keepliste ning to or readi ng them.Make up for 弥补To the master, no amount ofmoney can make up for the deathof a pet.Opt for sth./ opt to do sth. 选择（去做某事）Due to the stiff competition atwork, an increasing number ofpeople have opted for earlyretireme nt.Participate in 参与Pare nts should en courage theirchildren to participate in groupdiscussions as that will makechildre n more co-operative individuals.Refrain from 克制（不去做某事）It would be difficult for childre n torefrain from playing a video gameonce they get addicted to it.Differ from 与…不同This product differs from otherproducts in cost andperforma nee.。

(完整版)雅思作文常用动词

Shift
转移
one's attention to focus to
Accelerate/ speed up
加速
pace of life/ec ono mic growth
Stimulate
激发
imagi nati on/creativity
Syn thesise
有机结合
syn thesise the asia n and wester n cultures
Pose
对…构成（挑战、威胁等）
pose a threat/challe nge to
Preserve
保护某种资源
n aturalresources/cultural
heritage
Promote/facilitate
促进，推动
Healthylifestyle/cultural
excha nges/susta in able developme nt
Fulfil
实现，完成
fulfil one's potential
fulfil one's dream/ task
Gen erate
（大规模地）产生
employme nt
opport un ities/electricity/tax revenue
Impleme nt
实施
a policy
In tegrate/i ncorporate
Transcend
超越（某种界限）
national boundaries/races
Upgrade
升级
the facilities/skills
Value/treasure/cherish

雅思小作文常用的英语词汇有哪些

雅思小作文常用的英语词汇有哪些雅思小作文常用的英语词汇有哪些雅思小作文是雅思考试的重点之一，写好雅思小作文，要求记住一些常用的英语词汇。

下面是店铺小班为大家整理的，希望对大家有用。

1、趋势类词汇上升动词类：increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency下降动词类：decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency波动动词类： fluctuate持平动词类：remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地， slowly 缓慢地， gradually 逐渐地， steadily 稳定地， rapidly 迅速地， moderately 温和地，轻微地， significantly 明显地， sharply 明显地， dramatically急剧地， drastically 急剧地上升名词类： increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类： decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类： fluctuation修饰名词的形容词：slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic2、极值类词汇和表达最高点： reach the peak/top/highest pointincrease to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点： reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占的最多： occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …占的最少： occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of …3、倍数的`表达方式double 是两倍/大一倍increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4、大概的表达方式about/around + 数字数字 + or soapproximately + 数字5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一：变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间eg: the number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.the number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.the number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.the number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二： there be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间eg: there was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.there was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.there was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.【雅思小作文常用的英语词汇有哪些】。

雅思核心动词

abate 减轻，降价abolish 废除abound 富于，充满absorb 吸引abuse 滥用，虐待accelerate 加速access 进入，使用accompany 陪伴accomplish 完成account 说明原因，占accumulate 积累acknowledge 承认，感谢acquaint （使）熟悉acquire 获得activate 激活adapt 使适合addict 使上瘾adhere 粘附，坚持adjust 调整administer 掌管admit 承认，准许进入adopt 收养，采取advance 预付advertise 做广告affect 影响afflict 折磨afford 付得起alert 警告allocate 分配alert 改变alternate 轮流amass 聚集amount 合计amplify 放大analyze 分析announce 宣布annoy 打扰anticipate 预见ape 模仿appeal 呼吁applaud 鼓掌喝彩apply 使用，申请approach 靠近appropriate 挪用approve 同意approximate 近似argue 争论arrange 安排array 部署assemble 集合，装配assess 评定assign 指派assimilate 吸收associate 使联合assume 假定astonish 使惊讶astound 使震惊attach 贴上attack 进攻attain 达到，获得attempt 试图attend 出席，专心于attribute 把......归功于authorize 批准，授权avail 利用avalanche 雪崩avoid 避免award 授予aware 意识到balance 平衡bar 阻拦bargain 讨价还价barge 猛撞beam 发出，面露喜色behalf 代表behave 表现，举止benefit 有益于betray 出卖beware 谨防bid 出价，投标bind 捆绑，约束blame 责怪blast 爆破，枯萎blaze 燃烧，迸发blend 混合block 阻塞bloom 开花blunt 把......弄钝，减弱boast 自夸bolster 支持border 接近，接壤bore 使讨厌，钻孔bounce 发弹brand 铭刻breed 教养，酿成brew 酿造，酝酿brood 沉思，孵蛋bubble 沸腾buckle 扣紧，弯曲bulge 膨胀，塞满burgeon 迅速成长burrow 挖掘，翻寻burst 爆炸bury 埋bypass 绕过cable 发电报calculate 计算calm 镇静campaign 参加活动cancel 取消cap 覆盖capture 俘获carve 切cash 兑现cast 扔，投cater 满足需要caution 警告cease 停止celebrate 赞扬censor 审查censure 责难challenge 挑战charge 收费，控告charter 包租车船chase 雕镂，追求chew 回味，熟思chip 削chores 齐声说circle 环绕cite 引用claim 声称，要求clamp 夹紧clarify 澄清classify 把......归类clench 握紧clip 夹住clot 凝结成块clutch 抓紧coach 训练code 把......编码coincide 一致collapse 崩溃collate 核对combine 联合commence 开始commission 授权，委托compare 比较compensate 补偿compete 竞争compile 编纂complain 抱怨complete 完成comply 服从compose 组成compound 使恶化，使合成compresse 压缩comprise 包含conceal 隐藏concede 让步conceive 构想，怀孕concentrate 聚集concern 涉及，使关心conclude 结论condense 压缩，精简conduct 指导confine 限制confirm 证实，批准conflict 冲突conform 遵守confront 遭遇connect 连接conserve 保存consist 由......组成，一致constitute 组成，任命constrain 迫使，约束construct 构思consult 请教，商议contact 联系contain 包含contaminate 污染contemplate 打算，凝视content 使满意contract 缩小，签约contrast 对比contribute 起作用convert 转变convey 表达，运送convince 说服cooperate 合作coordinate 配合cope 处理，应付cork 塞住correspond 相符合corrode 腐蚀cosset 溺爱cover 包含crack 破裂crank 用曲柄转动某物crash 坠落crawl 爬行create 生产credit 把......归于criticize 批评cruise 巡游crush 碾碎cultivate 种植，培养damage 损害damp 使潮湿dash 匆忙完成dazzle 使炫目debate 辩论decapitate 斩首decay 腐烂deceive 欺骗decipher 破译declare 宣布decline 减少decompose 分解decorate 装饰decrease 减少dedicate 献身deem 认为defeat 击败defect 叛变define 限定degrade 坠落delegate 委派......为代表demand 要求，询问demolish 破坏demonstrate 表露，说明denote 指示depart 启程depict 描述deplete 消耗，枯竭deploy 部署deposit 储蓄depress 不景气deprive 剥夺derive 起源desert 舍弃deserve 应得design 设计desire 期望detach 分开，分离detail 详述detect 察觉deter 威慑deteriorate 恶化determine 下决心detour 迂回，绕道detract 减损develop 形成devise 设计devote 奉献，专注diagnose 诊断differ 不同digest 消化diminish 减少discard 遗弃Disclose 揭露discount 打折扣discredit 怀疑discriminate 歧视disfigure 毁容disintegrate 破碎，瓦解dismantle 废除dismiss 解散disorder 扰乱displace 取代display 显示dispute 争论disregard 漠视disrupt 扰乱dissolve 溶解，结束distill 提取distinguish 区别distort 扭曲distract 分心distribute 分发disturb 打扰diversify 多样化divert 转移divide 划分dominate 支配draft 起草dredge 挖掘drill 训练effect 生效eject 逐出，喷射elaborate 详述elevate 提升eliminate 消灭embark 从事emboss 使突出embrace 包括emerge 显露emit 散发emphasize 强调encase 装入，包住enclose 围住encounter 遭遇encourage 促进endeavor 尽力endorse 赞同endure 忍受enforce 实施enfranchise 给予公民权/选举权engage 从事enhance 提高enlarge 扩大enlighten 启发enroll 加入ensue 继而发生ensure 保证entail 牵涉entertain 使欢乐entitle 给与权力envisage 展望epitomize 集中体现Equal 比得上establish 建立estimate 估价evacuate 疏散evaluate 评估evaporate 消失evoke 唤起evolve 使逐渐形成exacerbate 恶化excavate 挖掘exceed 超过exclude 排除在外execute 实施exemplify 作为例子exhale 散发exhaust 耗尽exhibit 显示exist 存在expel 驱逐expire 期满explode 激增，爆炸exploit 利用，开拓explore探索expose 揭露extend 延伸extol 赞颂extract 提取facilitate 使便利fade 消失fancy 想象fare 进展fascinate 使着迷fasten 扎牢fatigue 疲劳favor 赞同feature 给予显著地位filter 过滤finance 给予资金flame 燃烧flap 拍动flash 闪光flavor 调味flee 逃走fleet 消磨，疾驰flicker 闪烁flip 轻抛flourish 繁荣fluctuate 波动flush 冲洗，脸红flutter 乱跳foam 起泡沫focus 聚焦forecast 预报foresee 预见，预知forfeit 没收form 形成format 使格式化formulate 系统地阐述fracture 使断裂fragment 分裂frame 镶框frown 皱眉，反对frustrate 挫败fuel 加注燃料fulfill 实现fume 发火furnish 供应，布置fuse 融化gauge 测量gear 调整generalize 概括，推广generate 发生gleam 闪光glimpse 一瞥glitter 闪光govern 统治grab 抓，夺取grant 授予grasp 掌握grieve 伤心grin 咧嘴笑grind 碾磨grip 握紧groan 呻吟grope 摸索guarantee 保证hallow 尊敬halt 暂停handle 处理harbour 隐藏hatch 策划haul 搬运hazard 冒......的风险heap 成堆highlight 强调hike 提高价格hinge 依......而定hollow 挖空huddle 聚在一起hurdle 越过障碍identify 识别ignore 忽视illuminate 启发illustrate 说明imagine 想象imitate 模仿impair 损害impart 告知impede 阻碍implement 实施impose 强加impress 留下深刻印象incorporate 包含incur 招致indicate 表明indulge 沉溺industrialize 工业化infer 推断inhale 吸气inhibit 妨碍inject 注射insert 插入insist 坚持inspect 检查install 安装institute 建立instruct 指导insulate 隔离，绝缘integrate 使成整体intend 打算intensify 使增强interfere 干涉intervene 干涉intimate 暗示invert 使颠倒invest 投资investigate 调查invoice 开发票involve 牵涉irritate 使烦躁isolate 使孤立issue 发行jostle 推挤justify 为......辩护kit 装备kneel 跪label 把......称为labour 劳动lag 落后landscape 美化......的景观launch 推出leak 渗出leap 冲，跳lease 出租lever 撬动licence 准许linger 继续逗留，慢慢消失link 连接itter 乱扔load 装载loan 贷款lobby 游说议员locate 定位log 记录loop 使成环magnify 放大maintain 保持major 主修manipulate 操纵manufacture 制造，生产mate 交配melt 使消散merge 使结合mess 弄糟migrate 迁移mingle 使混合，相来往misjudge 判断错误moderate 使减轻modify 修饰monitor 监视motion 打手势motivate 激励multiply 乘murder 谋杀mushroom 迅速成长neglect 忽视negotiate 协商notify 通知nourish 养育nuture 养育Object 反对Obserbe 观察Obtain 获得Occupy 使从事Occur 发生Offend 冒犯Offset 抵消Operate 起作用Oppose 反对Organize 组织Orient 使适应Outdo 超越Outline 概述Output 输出Outsell 卖得多Overcome 战胜Overlap 重叠Oversee 监督Overwhelm 征服Owe 归功于Pack 打包panic 使惊慌失措Parallel 与......相似Participate 参与Patent 申请专利Pattern 仿造Pedal 骑车Perceive 感知，察觉Perform 履行Persist 坚持Pilot 为......引航Pirate 盗版Populate 居住于Portion 分配Possess 拥有Postpone 延迟Predict 预言Predispose 影响某人（贬）Prescribe 处方，规定Preserve 保护Pressure 施压Pretend 假装Prevail 盛行Probe 探查Proceed 进行Process 加工Profit 有利于Promise 允诺Propel 推进Quiver 颤抖Radiate 辐射Recognize 承认Refund 退款Register 登记Regulate 调节Reinforce 增援Reject 拒绝Relate 有关联Release 释放Relieve 救济Rely 依靠Remedy 补救Remind 提醒Rent 出租Repay 报答Replace 代替Represent 代表Reproduce 复制Request 请求Require 要求Rescue 营救Reserve 保留Resign 辞职Resist 抵抗Resort 诉诸Respect 尊敬Respond 回答Restrain 阻止Restrict 限制Resume 回复Retain 保留Retire 退休Reveal 揭露Revise 修订Revolve 旋转Reward 酬谢Rig 操纵，垄断Rival 竞争Rot 腐烂Rotate 使轮流Sample 抽样Scale 测量，攀登Scan 浏览Scare 害怕Scattler 散播Scent 嗅到，察觉Schedule 安排Scheme 密谋策划Scrap 抛弃Scrape 刮擦Scratch 抓Screen 放映，包庇Seal 封Seep 渗漏Settle 定居Shatter 使粉碎Shelter 掩蔽Shrink 收缩Shrug 耸肩Sift 细查Signpost 设置路标Silt 阻塞Simplify 简化Simulate 模仿Sip 小口喝Sketch 概述Skew 曲解Skim 浏览Skip 跳Slash 砍Slice 切成片Slim 变苗条Slip 疏漏Slope 使倾斜Slouch 低垂Smell 散发气味Smother 使窒息Soak 浸泡Solve 解决Span 持续，横跨Specialize 专攻Specify 指定，详细说明Speculate 推测Spice 增加趣味Spill 使溢出Spin 旋转Spit 吐出Splash 溅，泼Split 分裂Spoil 宠坏Sponsor 资助Spot 认出Spray 喷射Squeeze 挤Stab 刺Stabilize 使稳定Stack 堆积Stagnate 使停滞Stain 污染，着色Stake 以......打赌Stammer 口吃Stamp 盖印Stare 盯Starve 饿死Stash 藏匿Steer 引导Stem 起源Stimulate 刺激Stir 搅动Stock(pile) 贮存Strain 拉伤Strap 捆扎Stream 流出Strengthen 加强Stretch 伸展Stroke 抚摸Submerge 浸没Submit 屈服，提交Subscribe 订阅，签署Subsidy 资助Substitute 代替Subtract 减掉Succumb 屈服Suffer 遭受Summarize 总结Supervise 监督Surge 涌动Surpass 超过Surround 包围Survey 调查Survive 存活Suspect 猜想Sustain 保持Swamp 压倒Swap 交换Swear 宣誓，诅咒Swell 膨胀Swing 摇摆Sympathize 同情Tap 利用开发Teem 充满Tempt 引诱。

雅思作文常用动词

Criminal acts
Restrict/constrain
限制
One’s freedom
Rethink
反思
Their policy/their strategy
Sap/dampen
消弱（自信等抽象名词）
One’s confidence/ one’s enthusiasm/ the market demand
Pursue
追求
maximum profit
Recycle
循环利用
waste/rubbish
Reform
改革，改造
a system/ ciminals
Reinforce/consolidate/strengthen
增强
family bonds/economic ties/ethnic solidarity
Override
比…更重要
例句：at this moment, the government’s concern about poverty overrides its other concerns.
Perform/conduct
从事
scientific research
Multiply
成倍增加
people’schoice/employee’s earnings
Interferewith
干扰，干涉
Supervisors should try not to lettheirpersonalworries interfere with their work.
Lose track of
对…失去了解，控制
Those who get addicted to junk food tend to lose track of their weight.

雅思写作考试常用词汇（动词篇）

雅思写作考试常用词汇（动词篇）雅思写作考试常用词汇(动词篇)常用的动词：abide by/obey/observe 遵守abolish 废除abuse 虐待；滥用accommodate 供给；调节acquire 获取adore 崇拜；爱慕allocate 分配alter 改变appral to/attract 吸引approach 对待；处理approve of 赞成arise 出现arouse 激发assume 承担（责任）attach 赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到attend 参加；就读ban 禁止blossom 兴旺发达boom 繁荣bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性censor 审查characterize 以……为特色charge 收费cherish 珍视claim 宣称coexist 共存coincide with 与……相符collect 收集commute 来回往返于condemn 谴责consult 咨询contaminate 污染contribute to 贡献crack down on 打击cultivate 培养defy 不服从；藐视degenerate 退化degrade 使降级depreciate 贬值deprive(of) 剥夺desert 抛弃detect 侦查deter 阻止deteriorate 恶化determine 决定disclose 揭露discourage 使气馁diversify 使多样化divbert 使分心dominate 占优势drop out 退学；放弃eliminate 消除endanger 危害enlighten 启发enrich 丰富entertain 招待；娱乐evaluate 评价evolve 演变exaggerate 夸张exert 施加（压力）expel 排除；开除explore 探究expose 揭露give full play to 充分发挥guarantee 保证；担保hamper 妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍idealize 理想化identify 辨认ignore 无视；不理睬imitate 模仿impair 危害；伤害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit 限制incur 招致；引发inflict 使……承受inherit 继承innovate 改革创新invent money in 投资install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装lavish 浪费maltreat 虐待maximize 化minimize 使最小化mould/build 塑造neglect 忽视observe/follow 遵从overcome 克服（困难）participate 参与perform 履行；表演please 取悦preserve 保留；保护prohibit 禁止publicize 宣传pursue 追求quit 放弃quote 引用refine 精炼reflect 反映reform 改革refresh 使恢复regulate 管制；调控rehabilitate 改造reject 剔除relax 修养release 释放render 给予represent 代表resort to 速诸于；采取restore 重建；恢复restrain 约束retain 保留roam 闲逛sacrifice 牺牲shirk 回避shun 回避signify 表示；意味spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread 传播steer 驶向；掌舵stick to 坚持stimulate 刺激stipulate/set 规定subsitute 代替supervise 监督control 控制surpass 超过survive 生存threaten 威胁treasure 珍视trigger 引发underestimate 低估undermine 危害unload 摆脱负担vanish 消失wither 退化；萎缩wreck 摧毁备注说明，非正文，实际使用可删除如下部分。

雅思小作文所使用的词汇和表达

雅思小作文所使用的词汇和表达1、趋势类词汇上升动词类: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency波动动词类: fluctuate持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地, slowly 缓慢地, gradually 逐渐地, steadily 稳定地, rapidly 迅速地, moderately 温和地, 轻微地, significantly 明显地, sharply 明显地, dramatically急剧地, drastically 急剧地上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类: fluctuation修饰名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic2、极值类词汇和表达最高点: reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点: reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…3、倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4、大约的表达方式About/around + 数字数字+ or soApproximately + 数字5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二: There be + 形容词+ 表示趋势的名词+ in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.小作文模板1 according to the chart```2 the date lead us to the conclusion that```3 the date show```4 the tree diagram reveals how```5 the figures show```6 this is a cure graph which describes the trend of```7 the pie graph depicts```8 the graph provides some interesting date regrarding```9 the table shows the changes in the number of ``` over the period from ```to ```10 as is shown in the table ```11 from the table ,we can clearly see that ```12 this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from ``` to ````13 the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in```14 as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the flutuation of ```15 over the period from ```to ```the``` remained level.16 in the year between ```and ```.17 in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through 2008.18 the number of ``` remained steady from ```to ````.19 the number sharply went up to ```20 the percentage of ``` stayed the same between ``` and ```21 the percentage remained steady at```22 the percentage of ```is sightly large than that of.23 there is not a great deal of diffenreces between ```and ```24 the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of ```25 ```decreased year by year while ```increased steadily.26 there is an upward trend in the number of ```27 a considerable increase occurred from ```to ```28 from ```to ```the rate of decrease slow down.29 from this year on, there was a gradual decline reduction in the ```reachinga figure of.30 be similar to ```be the same as31 there are a lot similarities between ```and ```32 the difference between X and Y lies in ```流程图（process diagram）一般来说，每年只考两到三次，属于雅思小作文中的非主流题型。

雅思小作文词汇

illustratecompare说明，描述demonstrateThe given bar chart compares/illustrates the per week spending ofBritish citizens on three fast food items in 1990从图可知as is seen from the given illustration,as is presented in the bar graphas is observed from the graph最受欢迎的the most popular/desirablethe most/least popular choice ofFish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at thattime the least popular fast food.表转折whereas/while/although/butTheir expenditure of pizza was only 6 Pence per week while theyspent 14 Pence per week on hamburgers.Fish & chips and pizza was less preferred by British in 1970's and1980's but after that their consumption skyrocketed.表对照In Contrast/By Comparison/On The Other Hand比较(多于，少于) chose/used/preferred A than BAround X% more/fewer people choose A than BA 与B 相差…… A and B differed by X%.There was a difference of X% in A and B.A 与B 相同The percentage of A and B were similar.A similar number of people choose A and BThe percentage of A was the same as the percentage of B.相反的趋势/情况trends are totally oppositeAlthough the processes of figures changing of these countries weretotally opposite,the last numbers,amazingly,turned out to beextremely close.the scenario was completely reverse很显然，很明显it is clearly visible thatIt is clearly visible that the number of people who work in theaccountancy is smaller than that of other sectors.上升(程度普通) 动词increase; rise; grow/climb名词increase; rise; growth介词up词组：be on the riseThe consumption of meat reached 45 thousand kilograms, up 40%from a year ago.上升(程度比较轻) climb上升(程度激烈) soar/surge/rocket/leapThe rate of unemployment soared from 7 to 12% between 2022 and2022.The rate of unemployment surged from 7% to 12% between 2022and 2022.下降(程度普通) 动词decrease; fall; drop; decline名词decrease; fall; drop; decline介词down词组be in declineThe trading volume dropped to 3 million a day, down 35%.下降(程度比较轻) dip；slide下降(程度激烈) plunge；plummet；plumb；tumbleThe rate of unemployment plunged from 30% to 10% between 2022and 2022.The rate of unemployment plummeted from 30% to 10% between2022 and 2022.(上升/下降)趋势历经了…上升/下降波动不变的an upward/downward trendwitness/see/experienceBritain saw/witnessed a steep drop in the sales of books in 1990.The rate of unemployment was 30% in 2022 but it then experienced a decrease of 20% for the next year.fluctuate/fluctuationThe rate of unemployment fluctuated wildly for the following 3 years.There was a wild fluctuation in the rate of unemployment for the following 3 years.remain constant/stable/static/unchangedThe rate of unemployment remained fairly stable at 6% for the next two years.The rate of unemployment was relatively stable,at 6%between 2022 and 2022.达到顶峰大幅变化(形容词和副词)小幅变化Reach a plateau/ level offInflation levelled off at around 2%.The GDP reached a plateau in 1990, before declining suddenly in 2022.peakThe rate of unemployment peaked at 30% in 2022.The rate of unemployment reached a peak of 30% in 2022.形容词sharp dramatic substantial significant rapid considerable 副词是sharply dramatically substantially significantly rapidly considerablyThe rate of unemployment increased sharply from 7% to 12% between 2022 and 2022.There was a sharp increase of 5%in the rate of unemployment between 2022 and 2022.形容词modest；slight；marginal；moderate；steady；gradual；gentle；slow副词modestly；slightly ；marginally；moderately ；steadily；gradually；gently；slowly名词短语：minimal changeThe rate of unemployment increased slightly from 5% to 6% between 2005 and 2022.There was a slight increase of 1%in the rate of unemployment between 2005 and 2022.X% of sb + Verb47% of people in Britain chose/used cable to access the internet..Something + Be Verb + By + X% of SomebodyCable was chosen to access the internet by 47% of people in Britain.The Percentage of Somebody + Be + X%The percentage of people who chose cable to access the internet was 47%.Somebody Who Do Something + Verb + X% of SomebodyPeople who chose cable to access the internet accounted for 47% of the totalpopulationaccount for/represent/form/make up/comprise (用主动而不用被动态)People who chose cable to access the internet accounted for 47%of peoplehaving access to the Internet.The percentage/proportion of sth + decrease/increaseThe percentage of natural resource which came from oil decreased slightly from20% to 15% between 2005 and 2022.20% of this country’s natural resources came from oil in 2005. Five years later,this percentage decreased slightly by 5%.There was a slight decrease from 20% to 15% in the percentage of naturalresources which came from oil.10% 20% 25% 33% 40% 50% 60% 66% 75% 80%77% 73%A-TenthA-FifthA-QuarterA-ThirdTwo-FifthsHalfThree-FifthsTwo-ThirdsThree-QuartersFour-FifthsJust over three quarters Approximately three quarters比例的变化占比为68% Just above two thirds 66% Precisely two thirds 49% Just under a half32% Almost a third25% Exactly a quarter24% Nearly a quarter9% - 11% Around/about/roughly a tenthdouble/triple/quadruple (升The consumption of meat more than doubled between 1949 2,3,4 倍) and 1979.double/twice/triple/treble The park will cover 1,400 acres, twice the size of the old park. (是……2,3,4 倍)Twofold/threefold ( … … 2 There was a threefold decrease in retail sales.倍，3 倍)Twice/three times … … Television was twice as popular as washing machine in 1998. as……asRank (排名) /rank highTop (率先)Ahead of/followed by (在……之前)Outnumber/overtake (超过) Climb/fall from……to Australia ranked second, behind the USA in domestic waste generation.The city topped the list of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.Business was the most popular subject, followed by physical education.China has a population of more than 1.4 billion, far ahead of India, with 1 billion people.The consumption of lamb overtook that of lamb in 1990. Women outnumbered men in Business Management. Buses climbed from third to second as a means of travel.During/over the periodThroughoutThe forest diminished dramatically throughout the 1980s.Between……and……The divorce rate increased during the period from 1995 tp From……to……2000.At the beginning of At the beginning of the 1960s, around one third of thecountry’s population were smokers.By the middle of By the middle of the 20th century, the railway systems werebuilt to serve more than one million passengers a year. By the end of Expenditure on resources dropped by the end of theperiod.By/until The unemployment rate remains above 20% until 2022.Up to/as much as 多大The number of shoppers plunged by up to 23 percent.House prices fell as much as 40% between 1980 and1985.Only/ a mere/ no more than 仅仅The web economy represents a mere 1% of the country’sGDPTop/exceed 超过Exports topped (exceeded) $10 billion in 2022.In excess of 超过The turnover of the industry was in excess of $1.5 billion.The enrollment rate dropped to an all-time low, 50%.a(an) new/record/all-time/newhigha(an) new/all-time low历史最高/低值Ranging……from……The price was volatile, ranging from $20 to $40. 在……范围建造build；constructure；paveA hospital was built near the river.A hospital was constructed near the river.A road was paved in the north of the village.位于be located/situated；lieA 在B 的……方位To: the shop is to the east of the hospital.On: the shop is on the south of the hospital.In: the shop is in the south of the village.A 在B 的……角/侧/端Xinjiang is in the northwest corner of China.Shops are on the east side of the road.Shops are at the eastern end of the village.挨近The farm was close to the river.The farm was near the river.The farm was next to the river.The urban area was linked to the rural area.The airport was connected with the railway station.从……通向/流向……The river flows from the north to the south.The road runs from the north to the south.挨着，沿着alongsideShops were built alongside the sea.消失disappear；vanishThe old forest disappeared.A 变成B 面积扩大至安装The old forests vanished.become/ change into/convert intoThe old house became a hospital.The old house was changed into a hospital.be extended toThe area of schools were extended.installA pedestrian crossing will also be installed at the lower end of the street, near the gas station.第一阶段次阶段最后阶段At the first/initial stage+句子At the beginning of the cycle+句子During the initial phase,+句子The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by(+名词or 动名词) (+名词or 动名词) is the first step in (+名词or 动名词)The second stage is (+名词or 动名词)The next step in the process in (+名词or 动名词)(+名词or 动名词) is the last step in the procedure.The final phase of the procedure is about(+名词or 动名词)In the final phase,+句子Entering the final phase,+句子(+名词or 动名词) is the final stage.。

雅思小作文中常用的动词总结

雅思小作文中常用的动词总结
1.描述类动词：
describe、portray、illustrate、depict等。

这些动词可以帮助我们对文本中的人物、情节、实物等进行描述。

2.承接类动词：
如increase、jump、rise、decrease、drop等，可以用于表示数量的变化或趋势的转折。

3.表示对比的动词：
如differ、vary from等，可以用于比较两个事物的不同点。

4.表示因果关系的动词：
如cause、trigger、result in等，可以用于表示两个事件之间的因果关系。

5.表示手段和方式的动词：
如use、utilize、employ等，可以用于描述达到某种目的所采用的方法或工具。

1
6.表示态度的动词：
如believe、regard、perceive等，可以用于描述个人或群体的看法和态度。

7.表示比较的动词：
如equally、similarly、comparatively等，可以用于比较两个事物的相似之处。

8.表示总结的动词：
如summarize、consolidate、synthesize等，可以用于概括和整合文章中的信息点。

在备考雅思写作时，建议多积累一些常用的动词，并且要注意动词的准确用法和搭配。

多进行写作练习，加深对动词的理解和掌握。

2。

(完整word版)雅思3500之不及物动词,形容词,副词部分

雅思单词二、不及物动词部分prey vi./n. 捕食;被捕食的动物repent vi./vt. 悔悟，后悔invigilate vi. 监考prevail vi. 流行,盛行sprint vi。

全速奔跑；冲刺migrate vi。

迁移;移居aspire vi. 渴望hitchhike vi. 免费搭乘他人便车hover vi. （鸟)盘旋，翱翔,（人）逗留在附近徘徊crouch vi。

/n. 蹲伏erupt vi. 爆发；喷发proceed vi。

进行;着手cater vi。

供应伙食；为…提供服务,满足…的要求coincide vi。

恰好相合,同时发生;意见一致;位置重合，重叠glitter vi。

/n。

闪闪发光,闪光soar vi. 剧增;高飞;高涨;屹立gape vi. 张口，张开,裂开;n。

目瞪口呆yearn vi. 想念,渴望behave vi. 举动;表现；运转collide vi. 碰撞，互撞;冲突,抵触pry vi。

细查；探问resign vi. 辞职； vt。

放弃,辞去；（to)使顺从wrestle vi. 摔跤,角斗;斗争,努力deviate vi。

偏离，背离pine vi. 消瘦,衰弱;n. 松树retreat vi./n。

撤退decay vi./n。

腐烂；衰微meddle vi。

干涉,干预gush vi. 涌出,滔滔不绝地说;n. 迸发pounce vi. 突然袭击；抓住;n。

突袭,猛扑sprawl vi。

植物蔓生；城市无计划扩张loom vi. 隐隐呈现，赫然耸现；n。

织机,织造(术)vi. 相一致;相符合; vt。

授予,赠与;accordn. 一致，符合;（尤指国与国之间的）谅解lounge vi。

懒洋洋地倚、躺;闲逛;n. 懒洋洋的姿势;休息室opt vi. 选择,挑选stumble vi。

绊跌,绊倒；结结巴巴说话reign vi。

/n。

（君主)统治,存在，现存persist vi. 坚持；持续grumble vi。

雅思小作文写作常用动词

雅思小作文写作常用动词雅思小作文流程图写得好坏关键要看理解题目的能力和用词恰当的程度，在用词上要精准并且恰当，下面是前程百利为大家搜索整理的雅思作文流程图题型中的常见动词集锦，词汇的积累是基础也是重点，只有把地基夯实了大楼才能建的更高，如下是雅思作文流程图词汇介绍：produce生产，lay放置，accumulate积累，gather/collect收集，obtain获得，heat up加热expand膨胀，bend弯曲，turn off关闭，cool down冷却，disconnect断开连接，spin旋转/纺strike打击， compress压缩，release释放， expand膨胀， move/flow流动，accelerate加速form形成， press按压， adjust调整， absorb吸收， form形成， process加工，rotate旋转chop坎， grind磨(碎)/碾(碎)，light点燃， burn燃烧， ignite点燃， reflect 反光，turn转，starts开始stops结束，records录音， turns up调高， turns down调低，winds缠绕，unwinds 解开，revolves旋转fold折叠，unfold打开，reverse颠倒/倒转，adapt适应，adjust调整，alter改变，cure治愈，disappear消失dissolve溶化/解散，exchange交换，expand扩张/膨胀，fade退色，increase增长，promote促进/升职reduce减少，renew使更新/使恢复，renovate革新/更新/修复，replace取代，swell 肿胀，switch改变transform完全改变，vary改变，swap交换，shrink收缩，melt溶解，heal/cure 治愈form/come into being/take shape形成，produce生产，gain/get/acquire获取，evaporate蒸发volatilize挥发，draw提取，recycle回收，extract拔，absorb吸收，collect收集，meet相遇be made up of由...组成，be made of由...制成，be made from由…制成， feed on 以...为食depend on/rely on依赖，release/send out释放，sort分类，separate分开，conveyed 运送cut into切成，poured into倒入，heated加热，melted into融化成，flows into 流入以上前程百利搜索整理的关于雅思作文流程图常见动词的全部内容介绍，希望对大家备考2012年雅思考试有所帮助！2012年雅思写作则以题库的超级重点如社会、教育类话题等为主，常规的数据类图表作文、地图和流程图题目，考生都应该做足充分准备。

雅思考试中使用最为频繁的动词

360教育集团说雅思考试中使用最为频繁的动词分别是，do/get/have/take，这些动词看似简单，在雅思考试中往往是更为深度的，小编详细的介绍一下这四类动词，以下内容仅供参考。

雅思考试四大动词之GET1.吉姆收到一封来自美国的邮件。

Jim gets a mail for America.2.我们花了一天的时间才抵达纽约。

It takes us whole day to get New York.3.给我拿一本书过来。

Please get me a book.4.我们刚刚去超市买了几瓶饮料。

We just went to supermarket and got bottles of drink.5.他在报纸上得知他最好的朋友回国了。

He got the news that his best friend is back from newspaper.6.妈妈每天下午5点钟才能到家。

My mother gets home at 5:00pm everyday.7.因为堵车，丹尼斯没有赶上飞机。

Denies didn’t get his flight due to traffic jam.8.我们一直到昨天晚上11点钟，才联系上总经理。

We didn’t get general manager until 11:00 pm yesterday.9.今天太冷了，要多穿一点，否则，你会患上流感的。

It is too cold today, you should wear more, otherwise you would probably get the flu.GET, 我们使用最多的含义是得到和获取，但是，和DO一样，它可以理解成为一个过程，那就是空间上两个分开的物体，从有距离变得零距离接触的过程。

拿第一个例子来分析一下，吉姆收到一封来自美国的邮件，本来邮件在美国，吉姆在中国，空间上存在很大的距离。

(完整版)雅思作文常用动词

雅思大作文正负向观点动词

正向动词1. 支持：support, advocate, agree with2. 增加：increase, grow, rise, enlarge augment3. 改善：improve, enhance, upgrade, boost elevate4. 扩张：expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden5. 加强strengthen = consolidate6. 优化optimize7. 美化beautify8. 维持maintain9. 发展：develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish10. 产生：develop, come into being/existence, come about11 .获得：acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain12.执行实施：implement, execute, put into effect, perform enforce13. 实现：achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain14. 开始：commence, begin, start15. 促进：promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster16. 鼓励：stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate inspire17 .唤起激发：arouse, evoke,cause, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off18 .需要：call for, demand, require19. 取代：replace, take the place of, substitute for20. 加快：accelerate, speed up, quicken precipitate21. 减轻缓解：abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigate relieve22. 保护：protect, preserve, conserve23. 保卫：safeguard, defend, shield24. 建立：establish, set up, found, construct25. 遵守(规则，法律)：observe adhere to abide by comply with, act in accordance with26. 允许allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate27. 修建establish = set up28. 节约economise29. 修改revise = amend30. 重视attach more importance to lay more emphasis on31. 处理(垃圾) dispose of32. 培养cultivate = foster = nurture33. 安排arrange34. 分配allocate = distribute = assign35. 收集collect = amass = accumulate36. 监督、管理supervise37. 吸收absorb39. 限制restrict = constrain40. 传播disseminate = diffuse41. 解决address resolve handle tackle42. 吸引attract43. 表扬praise = exalt44. 赞美eulogize45. 弥补compensate…for…　46. 注重focus on = concentrate on47. 提供provide = offer48. 尊重show respect for49. 使感兴趣interest sb. = intrigue50. 承担shoulder the responsibility for51. 对…感兴趣be fascinated by负向动词1. 反对object to , raise objections to , be opposed to2. 减少decrease, lower, reduce, cut down3. 消耗consume4. 耗尽：deplete, exhaust, use upn. depletion, exhaustion, using up,5. 阻碍：hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibitn. hindrance, obstruction, obstacle, impediment 6 .限制：limit, curb, restrict, place a limit onn. limit, restriction7. 危及：endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk8. 衰败：deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, rotn. deterioration, degeneration9. 恶化：exacerbate, aggravate, worsen, inflamen. exacerbation, aggravation, worsening10. 加剧：intensify, escalate, sharpen, aggravate exacerbaten. escalation, intensification, aggravation11. 打破upset = disturb12. 破坏：spoil, destroy, ruin, devastaten. damage, destruction, ruin, devastationadj. devastating, destructive13. 污染：Cause severe pollution to , contaminaten. pollution, contamination14. 败坏：pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, debase15. 扭曲：distort, pervert, misrepresent, falsify, misstate, misreport误导mislead16. 削弱：weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate17. 干涉：interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon(侵犯)n. interference/intervention/involvement in/with18. 侵犯：encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life) infringe onn. encroachment on/upon = impinging on/upon19. 与···相违背/相矛盾：run counter to run contrary toContradict conflict with be at odds with sth 20. 误解：misunderstand, misapprehend, misinterpretn. misunderstanding, misapprehension, misinterpretation21. 逃避：escape, break out, evade, elude22. 遭受：suffer from, be stricken with, be afflicted with23. 违反：violate, disobey, transgress, infringen. violation, infringement, contravention, breach24. 忽视：lose sight of, ignore, neglect overlook25. 疏远：alienate, isolate, become/get estranged fromn. alienation, isolation, estrangement26. 拆除demolish tear down pull down knock down27. 浪费squander fritter28. 废除abolish29. 减慢slow = decelerate30. 扰乱disturb31. 放纵indulge32. 溺爱pamper spoil33. 打击frustrate34. 排放release = discharge = emit35. 扼杀kill = stifle36. 危害threaten = endanger = pose a threat to37. 限制restrict = constrain38. 删除abridge = obliterate39. 引起、导致spark = trigger = spawn40. 使分心distract41. 批评criticize42. 谴责condemn = reproach43. 惩罚punish = penalize44. 错过miss45. 解雇fire = dismiss46. 夸大exaggerate47. 沉溺于indulge in48. 对...无知be ignorant of49. 模仿imitate = mimic50. 对...有偏见、歧视hold bias/discrimination/prejudice against51. 使反感disgust52. 逃避..的责任shirk the responsibility for53. 对…上瘾be addicted to54. 损害：impair, undermine, jeopardize55. 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle56. 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away。

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raise this awareness in the
借鉴 Those who have spent some
traveling to other places
personal resources to
把…放在优先位置 The government should give
to the development of
产生，导致（雅思作文中
Misunderstanding/psychological Strain/a vicious cycle
毒害 The minds of children
降级 The quality of sth.
消耗 Natural resources/ the ozone
无视 Traditions/the law
破坏（原本很好的东西） The cityscape
扼杀 Creativity/potential/economic
过度使用
…to limit（是固搭） Stretch natural resources to the limit
屈从于 Temptation/ peer pressure
玷污 One’s reputation/one’s image
阻碍 The development of….
把某事物强加于某人 Impose their own will on their
侵犯 Citizen’ rights/ intellectual
涉及 Uncertainties/ the recognition
…
孤立，隔绝 A nation/ prisoners
歪曲 Facts/truth
扰乱 Social order
导致…进一步恶化 Economic
侵蚀 The cultural identity of a nation
’s confidence
激化 Antagonism/conflicts
导致（某种广泛存在的负
Unemployment/inflation/ debate/alienation from one
选择（去做某事） Due to the stiff competition at
an increasing number of
have opted for early
参与 Parents should encourage their
to participate in group
as that will make
侵犯 The law/citizens’ rights
对….有吸引力 These TV shows are designed to
mainly to viewers aged
带来 Together these factors brought
实施，从事 Due to the growing public
释放 stress/prisoners
减轻 poverty/traffic jam
消除 the barrier/discrimination
保障（后面多跟抽象概念） political and social stability
转移 one’s attention to
加速 pace of life/economic growth
探索 outer space/ other cultures
实现，完成 fulfil one’s potential
（大规模地）产生 employment
实施 a policy
结合 incorporate students’ stion
强化 regional cooperation/cultural
激发 imagination/creativity
有机结合 synthesise the asian and western
超越（某种界限） national boundaries/races
升级 the facilities/skills
珍视 the cultural heritage/the local
含义宾语举例
遵守 the law/ related rules
获取 knowledge/ skills
提供 job opportunity
分配 allocate money/resources to…
提升，增加 efficiency/crop yield
审查 films/books
降低 costs/expectations
维持 close links/social order
给……动力 motivate students to think
employees to work
塑造 one’s character
优化 the distribution of resources
保护某种资源 natural resources/cultural
促进，推动 Healthy lifestyle/cultural
追求 maximum profit
循环利用 waste/rubbish
改革，改造 a system/ ciminals
增强 family bonds/economic
in cost and
危及，破坏（后跟抽象宾
One’s future/ economic prospects
惩罚 Criminal acts
限制 One’s freedom
反思 Their policy/their strategy
消弱（自信等抽象名词） One’s confidence/ one’s
谋求 Hegemony/opportunities
more co-operative
克制（不去做某事） It would be difficult for children
refrain from playing a video
once they get addicted to
与…不同 This product differs from other
丰富 one’s knowledge/ biodiversity
确保 social stability/ ethnic unity
建立 a system / an institution
扩大 one’s outlook / domestic
开采，使用，开发 Natural resources/one’s
传播 ideas/thought
借鉴 the experience of other
提高 citizens’ awareness
消除 poverty/injustice
增进，美化 The cityscape / infrastructure
扩大 The market for products
more research on the
house effect has been
与…冲突 The latest report clashed with
应对，处理=handle In some businesses, employees
处理掉 We forget that this is a source
economy rather than to the
努力解决某个问题 The city government has been
干扰，干涉 Supervisors should try not to let
personal worries interfere
对…失去了解，控制 Those who get addicted to junk
比…更重要例句：at this moment, the
concern about
overrides its other
从事 scientific research
成倍增加 people’s choice/employee’s
对…构成（挑战、威胁等） pose a threat/challenge to
tend to lose track of their
合理 In today’s media, some reports
do not make any sense.
people just keep
弥补 To the master, no amount of
can make up for the
解决 a problem/a situation
节约使用 resources/ fresh water
培养 creativity/skills/interest
遏制 crime/nuclear weapon
削减 expense/budgets
拆掉 buildings
展现 talent/abilities/potential