雅思听力同义替换

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雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析

雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析

雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析什么是同义替换呢?同义替换即将同一意思通过不同的方式、不同的角度进行表达。

它是为了表达的丰富性与多样性而存在的。

而在雅思听力的考试中,同义替换与信息陷阱、逻辑关系一起,构成贯穿在雅思听力考试中的三大难点。

其实,雅思听力中的同义替换除了近义词替换,还包括同根词替换、类别词替换、数量词替换。

本文就为考生具体介绍这四种同义替换形式。

一、雅思听力同义替换之近义词替换顾名思义,近义词替换是通过近义词的方式来展示题目和录音内容的联系,这种同义替换也是所有同义替换类别中最基本、最容易掌握的形式。

考生若是对单词的近义词十分熟悉,那么便可以轻松解决这类问题。

例1 Most useful language practice: learning 23 vocabulary (《剑5》Test 2 Section 3第23题)分析该题是一道表格填空题,需要考生补充最有用的语言练习是什么。

通过审题,考生可以发现本题的最佳定位词应该是vocabulary,而空格中缺少的应该是一个修饰vocabulary的定语成分。

根据定位词vocabulary,考生可以在录音中听到这句话:“I also learnt some technical words that I hadn’t heard before.”在这句话中,考生发现通过一个正式和非正式的同义词转换,题干中的定位词vocabulary 在录音中被替换为words,由此考生就找到了答案信息所在的位置。

录音中words的修饰词为technical,所以technical为本题答案。

以上是一个名词近义词替换的例子,但对于广大考生而言,在做题过程中感觉更让人头疼的是动词或形容词的近义替换,因为这类词的替换更加灵活。

不过,如果考生能够掌握相应的解题方法,也可轻松解题,如下例所示。

例2 STOP B:has good 16 of city centre (《剑7》Test 2Section 2 第16题)分析该题也是一道表格填空题,让考生补充完整景点B有何特色。

雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词

雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词

雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常见同义词替换I 解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, han die, resolve, address,tackle 2 损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, un derm ine,jeopardize3 给与:Give, offer, ren der, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势:Adva ntage, merit, virtue, ben efit, upside, stre ngth6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,in dispe nsable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convin ced, be firmly convin ced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, con serve, preserveII 确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 :Request, dema nd, n eeds, requisiti on14 消除 :Elim in ate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce,gen erate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, con seque ntly, as a con seque nee, accord in gly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to ,rise to ,in crease to ,go up to ,climb to ,asce nd to ,jump to ,shoot to18 降低至:Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to , go down to , reduce to ,slump to , descend to , sink to , slide to19 保持稳定:Level out , do not change , remain stable , remain still , remain steady , bestable , maintain the same level ,rema in un cha nged , be still , rema in the same level , stay constant , keep at the same level ,level off , stabilize , keep its stability , even out20 急居U 地:Dramatically ,drastically , sharply , hugely , enormously , steeply , substa ntially , con siderably ,significantly , markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably , vastly , noticeably21 平稳地:Steadily , smoothly , slightly , slowly , margin ally , gradually , moderately ,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reas on, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advanee, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding , advantageous27 影响:In flue nee, impact, effect28 明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与… 相比:Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to , bycomparison with , by comparison to31 对比而言:By contrast , in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary= , conversely32 展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, dem on strate, depict, prese nt, represe nt, describe33 大约:Approximately , almost , about , around , nearly , roughly34 波动:Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation,dem on strate a fluctuati on35 事实上:Practically , in practice , esse ntially , in esse nee , in reality , in effect , in fact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely, that is to say , in other words , to put it like this , to put it differently , to put it from another way , to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising( 有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的)替换bad 如果bad 做表语,可以有beless impressive 替换eg. An army of college stude nts in dulge themselves in play ing games, enjoying romanee with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(a n army of, an ocea n of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。

雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结

雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结

四,肯定否定旳同义替代
题干:
lack of good____
Transcripts:
poor training
题目:
On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___
A. the same as other clients B. only a little more than other clients C. extra only if they stay in a large room
because
注意变序考点
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: Rexford is just 35 minutes from London
Airport. 题目: C. near London Airport
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: We had no money to pay the bills 题目: What problem did we face in 2023: A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads
Transcripts: We guarantee that no single client
will pay more…
A the same as other clients
五.主动被动旳同义替代
题干: Talk by_____
Transcripts: then the Director of Studies will talk to you…
七.逻辑同义替代
七.逻辑同义替代
因果逻辑
Result →→→ Reason:
因为,因为
because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to

常考雅思听力同义替换词汇表

常考雅思听力同义替换词汇表

常考雅思听力同义替换词汇表book=reserve; booking=reservation 预定most of=the majority of 绝大部分(有时会出现具体数字举例替换,如60%)part=proportion=percent 比例current student=present student 在校学生current address=present address 现住址business=organization=company公司handle=deal with= copy with=solve 处理,解决behind=back 后方a range of = a variety of 一系列maximum=up to=at most=no more than=highest最大值,至多minimum---start at=at least=no less than=lowest最小值,至少wildlife= animal动物vegetation= plants=trees植物(trees属于以部分代整体的同义替换类型)in advance=before= ahead (of time) 提前dangerous= risky=hazardous危险的type=sort=kind=classification=category种类、类型basic= beginner=introductory=elementary=primary初级的species= breed物种include=involve 包含entrance=access入口environment=surrounding =neighborhood 环境advantage=good point= positive= benefit/ merit 优点disadvantage=negative= demerit=drawback =shortcoming 缺点over=more than超过important=significant=crucial=essential=vital=of importance unimportant—insignificant, too small to worry about approximate(ly)—about, around, some 大约extremely=very 非常at present=now 现在two weeks= a fortnight 两星期several=plenty 一些ten years= a decade 十年twelve=a dozen 十二,一打individual=single=on/by oneself=alone=oneannual=yearly=per year=every year=each year=on a yearly basis daily= per day=on a daily basis=once a dayweekly=per week =on a weekly basis= once a weekmonthly=per month=on a monthly basis=once a monthnear=by= beside=next to=not far fromboring=not interestingeasy=babyishprefer=like, enjoy, love, fancy, is good for me, favorite, favor identify=discovertell=indicate, alert, suggestreduce=decrease=do down= fewer, lessrequest=ask(for), requirebuild=construct, establish, set, set up, makelack of—fewer-poorrecommend=suggest=had better do…, is a good idea, should, must ,ought to, is better-off if…,make—design,remove—take away,utilize—usesupport—help, aid, assistindustry—manufacture, factories,apartment – housingleisure—recreation/ outdoor activities, entertainment large—massivetactics—strategiescoaches—trainersfield—areareason—due to, because, result from, why, caused by result—consequence, lead to, result in,enough=sufficientnot enough=insufficientinhabitants—people living thereoccupation—job, profession, position, what do you do, career highlight—best, outstandingautomobile—carstress=pressure=anxiety=strainstaff shortage—understaffedsubject—topicclarity--clearly。

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minutes long → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → exclude been told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300

.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力高频同义替换

雅思听力高频同义替换

雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试,而在听力考试中,同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。

这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换,并提供相应的例句。

1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示:report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如:Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理:complete/resolve/handle\ 如:The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽:ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如:The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大:reach/extend/enlarge\ 如:The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换:replace/substitute/replace with\ 如:The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧:problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如:Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇:opportunity/option/chance\ 如:The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧:method/approach/technique\ 如:The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查:experiment/research/investigation\ 如:Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪:mood/feeling/emotion\ 如:The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的:smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如:Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的:useful/effective/practical\ 如:The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的:happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如:Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的:terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如:Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的:beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如:Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法,并不完整。

雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词

雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词

雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常同替1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine,jeopardize与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养:: Develop, cultivate, foster: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保: Protect, conserve, preserve确保: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增至: Grow to , rise to , increase to , go up to , climb to , ascend to , jump to , shoot to降低至: Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to ,go down to , reduce to , slump to,descend to , sink to , slide to保持定: Level out , do not change , remain stable ,remain still , remain steady , be stable ,maintain the same level , remain unchanged , be still ,remain the same level , stay constant ,keep at the same level , level off ,stabilize ,keep its stability , even out急地: Dramatically , drastically , sharply , hugely, enormously , steeply , substantially ,considerably , significantly ,markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably ,vastly, noticeably平地: Steadily, smoothly ,slightly , slowly , marginally , gradually ,moderately , mildly宣称: Allege, assert, declare, claim生: Happen, occur, take place原因: Reason, factor, cause展: Development, advance, progress有益的: Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous影响: Influence, impact, effect明的: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与⋯相比: Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to , bycomparison with , by comparison to比而言: By contrast ,in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary= , conversely展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大: Approximately , almost , about , around ,nearly , roughly波: Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation , demonstrate a fluctuation事上: Practically , in practice , essentially , in essence, in reality , in effect ,in fact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that, to put it like this, to put it differently,to put 言之: Namely, that is to say ,in other wordsit from another way , to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替 (people ,persons)2:positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 ), promising( 有希望的 ), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的 )替 bad 如果 bad 做表,可以有 be less impressive 替 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替 many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有。

雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律

雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律

雅思考试的听力部分当中,替换原则是常常会出现的一种考试方法,基本上是必考内容。

同学们在备考的时候需要知道雅思的听力替换会以什么形式出现,又以什么样的方法转换呢?下面就为大家具体介绍雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律,希望对大家有帮助。

1.同意词替换
如scientist 和researcher 之间的替换,disadvantage和downside,drawback 之间的替换,sign替换indication。

2.同义词组的替换
如:miss particularly替换 main attraction。

3.主动与被动的替换
Coffee farming provides work for 30 million people 替换 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee。

4.加减关系的替换
某题原文为The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled。

该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.用总数1减去3/4得1/4,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%
在做题的时候,如遇到题目题干原文关键词的替换,就应该加以注意,该题目的正确答案应该就在该替换词附近。

另外,同学们在做题的时候不能够一味地等待题干的原词出现,否则容易错失正确答案。

以上就是雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律的内容,希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。

最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。

(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1

(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力常见同义替换词大全

雅思听力常见同义替换词大全

雅思听力常见同义替换词大全在雅思听力核心词汇中,有很多词汇大家看起开很简单,但是一旦要听起来就容易写错,容易写成同义词,尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下,更容易让受跟不上耳朵。

那么在雅思听力核心词汇中,有哪些同义词是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?一起来看看吧!雅思听力考试常见同义词1侵蚀-corrosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀状态erosion n.腐蚀, 侵蚀口语的有口才的-colloquial adj.口语的, 通俗的eloquent adj.雄辩的, 有口才的, 动人的, 意味深长的煽动动乱-foment vt.热罨, 煽动[医]热敷ferment n.酵素, 发酵, 动乱 v.(使)发酵, (使)激动, (使)动乱大小程度-enormous adj.巨大的, 庞大的tremendous adj.极大的, 巨大的formidable adj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的给...权利授予-entitle vt.给...权利(或资格), 给...题名, 给...称号 v.授权, 授权confer vt.授予(称号、学位等), 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 v.协商, 交换意见爽快的凉爽的精神旺盛的-exhilarating adj.令人喜欢的,爽快的,使人愉快的refreshing adj.提神的,凉爽的,使人喜欢的exuberant adj 充溢的; 活力充沛的, 精神旺盛的亲切的性格相似的-congenial adj.性格相似的, 适意的genial adj.亲切的聚集集合-aggregate v.聚集,集合,合计n.合计,总计,集合体adj.合计的,集合的,聚合的congregate v.聚集闪耀闪光-glare n.眩目的光, 显眼, 怒目而视, (冰等的表面)光滑的表面v.闪耀flare n.闪光,闪耀 vi.闪光,突然烧起来,闪耀 vt.使闪耀,使张开动植物群-flora n.植物群(某一地区或某一时代的一切植物)herd n.兽群,牧群v.把...赶在一起放牧,成群fauna n.动物群, 动物区系flock n.羊群,(禽畜等的)群,大量,众多 v.聚结雅思听力常见同义替换2壁画-fresco n. 壁画,在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画 vt.作壁画于mural adj.墙壁上的 n.壁画,壁饰察觉感知构思 [-ive]perceive vt.察觉 v.感知,感到,认识到perception n.理解感知,感觉perspective n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察conceive vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想倾向偏爱-inclination n.倾斜,弯曲,倾向,爱好preference n.偏爱, 优先选择proclivity n.倾向propensity n.倾向penchant n. (强烈的)倾向, 趣味转移 [-vert]-avert v.转移divert v.转移,转向,使高兴动力的生气勃勃的-dynamic adj.动力的,动力学的,动态的animate v.鼓舞 adj.生气勃勃的粗糙的-ragged adj.粗糙的rugged adj.高低不平的,崎岖的,粗糙的,有皱纹的调味品-condiment n.调味品seasoning n.调味品, 调料撒开使散开 and sh ̄ ̄!!-scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散shatter n.粉碎,碎片 vt.打碎,粉碎,破坏 vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶shuffle n.洗纸牌,拖着脚走,混乱,蒙混 v. 洗牌,拖曳,搅乱,慢吞吞地走,推诿shuttle n.往返汽车(列车,飞机),航天飞机,梭子,穿梭 v.穿梭往返shutter n.关闭者, 百叶窗, 快门 vt.关上, 装以遮门, 以百叶窗遮闭踌躇犹豫怀疑性的-scruple n.踌躇,犹豫 vi.踌躇,有顾忌,迟疑skeptical adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的spectacle n.观览物,展览物,公开展示,奇观,景象,光景隔离离散的-seclude v.隔离discrete adj.不连续的,离散的膨胀充气-dilate vt.使扩大,使膨胀 vi.扩大,详述,膨胀inflate vt.使膨胀,使得意,使(通货)膨胀,使充气 vi.充气,膨胀雅思听力常见同义替换3over+看-outlook n.景色,风光,观点,见解,展望,前景overlook vt.俯瞰,耸出,远眺,没注意到 n.眺望,俯瞰中的景色oversight n.勘漏,失察,疏忽,失败,小心照顾oversee v.俯瞰,监视,检查,视察过滤滤波器-filter n.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选 vt.过滤,渗透,用过滤法除percolate v.过滤 n.滤过之液体,滤液几年生植物-annual adj.一年一次的,每年的,一年生的 n.一年生植物,年刊,年鉴perennial adj.四季不断的,终年的,长期的,永久的,(植物)多年生的复杂的困惑-complex adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的 n.联合体perplex v.困惑坚持持久稳固的-persistent adj.持久稳固的insist v.坚持,强调persist vi.坚持,持续注意-fracture n.破裂,骨折 v.(使)破碎,(使)破裂refraction n.折光,折射边缘-fringe n.边缘,须边adj.边缘的,额外的v.在...上加以缘饰,成为...的边缘margin n.边缘, 极限brim n.(杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边 vt.注满,使满溢vi.满溢重大的致命性的-fateful adj.重大的,决定性的,致命性的vital adj.重大的,生命的,生机的,至关重要的,所必需的mortal n.凡人,人类adj.必死的,致命的,人类的,临终的moral adj.道德(上)的,精神的 n.道德过错错误的-fault n.过错,缺点,故障,毛病false adj.错误的,虚伪的,假的,伪造的,人工的繁殖使怀孕-propagate v.繁殖,传播,宣传pregnant adj.怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的impregnate vt.使怀孕,使受精,使充满,注入,灌输adj.怀孕的,充满的路走-[ni~~ble]nimble adj.敏捷的nibble n.细咬,轻咬,啃 v.一点一点地咬,细咬,吹毛求疵嘲笑取笑-gibe v.嘲笑 n.嘲笑jest with v.取笑jibe with sth 嘲笑, 与...一致麻醉麻醉药-anaesthesia n.[医]感觉缺乏,麻木,麻醉(法)narcotic n.麻醉药,致幻毒品,镇静剂 adj.麻醉的,催眠的雅思听力常见同义替换4攫取紧握抓住-grab v.抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grasp vt.抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会grip vt.紧握, 紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hinder v.阻碍, 打扰adj.后面的impede v.阻止handicap v.妨碍, 使不利, 阻碍 n.障碍, 阻碍, 障碍赛跑升推进-ascend v.攀登, 上升heighten v.提高, 升高boost v.推进拉长扩充放大-elongate v.拉长, (使)伸长, 延长 adj.伸长的lengthen v.延长, (使)变长extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大expend vt.花费, 消耗, 支出,strengthen v.加强, 巩固magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张amplify vt.放大, 增强enlarge v.扩大, 放大继承遗传遗产-heir n.继承人, 后嗣heredity n.遗传, 形质遗传inheritance n.遗传, 遗产heritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统legacy n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humble vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的humility n.谦卑humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸, 耻辱激怒-enrage vt.激怒irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁incense vt.激怒 n.熏香,熏香的烟出-eject vt.逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发, 发表, 发行erupt vt.喷出elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射, 喷射邻接接近的-abut to 邻接, 毗邻adjoin v 邻接, 毗连adjacent to 邻近寓言-allegory n.寓言fable n.寓言, 神话, 谎言健忘症记忆-amnesia n.健忘症Anaesthetic adj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentive adj.保持的memory n.记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储(器), 存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的outmoded adj.过时的阐明宣布-clarify v.澄清, 阐明declare vt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂,。

雅思听力中的常见同义词替换

雅思听力中的常见同义词替换

雅思听力中的常见同义词替换同义词替换是雅思听力考试中的一大难点,针对这个问题,前程百利雅思小编为大家整理了雅思听力中的常见同义词替换,供大家参考,以下是详细内容。

雅思听力中常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle以上就是雅思听力中的常见同义词替换的内容,希望对大家的雅思听力备考有帮助。

雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选

雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选

雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选1、解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2、损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3、给与:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4、培养:develop,cultivate,foster5、优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6、缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7、使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8、重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,im perative9、认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinc ed,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10、保护:protect,conserve,preserve11、确保:assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12、有害的:bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13、要求:request,demand,needs,requisition14、消除:eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15、导致:leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,gen erate16、因此:so,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asare sult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17、增长至:growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18、降低至:dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,des cendto,sinkto,slideto19、保持稳定:levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,m aintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayc onstant,keepattthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout。

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boring noisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

一直走,直到。

be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边directly opposite 和。

相对be located behind/in front of 坐落在。

的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。

的角落里ground floor (英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex 配楼/主楼的附属建筑basement 地下室/第一层twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑;地标;地界block/complex 由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step 台阶wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道intersection/crossroad/junction 十字路口a T road/junction 丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房bedroom 卧室lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响sofa沙发fireplace 壁炉sink水槽curtain窗帘shower淋浴closet 橱柜toilet 盥(guan)洗室pillow 枕头pillow case枕头套blanket毛毯entrance hall门厅Accommodation Officer住宿管理员real estate agent 房地产经纪人roommate室友dormitory(dorm)宿舍home-stay 寄宿家庭youth hostel青年旅社residential college寄宿学院living room客厅yard院子balcony阳台breakfast room早餐室laundry room 洗衣室entrance hall一楼大厅attic阁楼fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机mirror镜子bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名first/given名字surname/family name/last name姓氏middleinitial中间名缩写nationality国籍passportnumber护照号码visa签证ID/identification/identity身份证driving/driver’slicense/license驾照date of birth出生日期age年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期signature签名weight体重marital婚姻状况homeaddress家庭住址courseapplied申请课程雅思听力常见地名./Great Britain 英国London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚洲Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚洲Perth 珀斯Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉waterfalls 瀑布castle 城堡swimming 游泳diving 潜水;跳水Scuba Diving 器械潜水Surfing 冲浪water skiing 滑水hang gliding 悬挂滑翔socks 袜子sunscreen 防晒霜long trousers 长裤walking boots 步行靴public transport 公共交通private transport 私人交通ferry 渡船underground/subway/tube/Metro 地铁river cruise 巡游book the room(make a reservation) 订房间currency 货币credit card 信用卡(Visa 维萨卡; MasterCard 万事达卡;American Express美国运输)stingers 刺痛人的东西sharks 鲨鱼box jellyfish 水母的一种fountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟crocodile 鳄鱼医疗场景核心词汇ointment 药膏penicillin 盘尼西林preventive injection 预防针have an operation 动手术give a prescription 开药方make an appointment 预约abscess 脓肿tummy upset 肠胃不适pills 药丸eye drops 眼药水mixture 合剂capsule 胶囊vitamin 维他命bandage 绷带medication 药物antibiotic抗生素tablet 药片syringe 注射器aspirin 阿司匹林have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch a cold 感冒symptom 症状have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症feel dizzy 头晕twisted/sprained 扭伤的feel chilly 觉得发冷asthma 哮喘diabetics 糖尿病患者cramps 抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate 呕吐diarrhea 腹泻skull 颅骨;头盖骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨;脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节bone 骨lung 肺heart 心脏vein 静脉artery 动脉internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头windpipe 气管pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子shoulder 肩armpit hair 腋毛pit 胸口chest 胸部nipple 乳头navel 肚脐wrist 手腕abdomen 腹部thumb 大拇指fingernail 指甲thigh 大腿shin 胫骨instep 脚骨big toe 大脚趾hair 头发temple 太阳穴muscle 肌肉backbone 脊骨;脊柱back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股palm 手掌blood vessel 血管calf 小腿heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额item 项目;细目commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买competition 竞争trademark 商标domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade/external trade 对外贸易;外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import/importation 进口importer 进口商export/exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道consumer 消费者;用户client/customer 顾客;客户buyer 买主;买方stocks 存货;库存量purchase 购买;进货competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争registered trademark 注册商标registered office/head office 总公司;总店facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆locker room 更衣室library 图书馆the School of Law 法学院law faculty 法律系/学院New Students Enrolment 新生报道处Recreation Center 娱乐室teaching building, lecture theater 阶梯教室rlanguage 语言too high expectations 期望值太高wrong courses 选错了专业technical terms 科技术语/词汇faculty 教职员总称图书馆场景核心词汇renew 续借available 可以借到的out on loan 已经借出的interlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle常见地名一、. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)London 伦敦 England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本 Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健 ,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay科学话题探讨商业、经济话题讨论Section 4 lecture动物--- zoology植物--- botany环境问题--- environment医疗--- medical care发明创造事件--- invention历史事件---historic events艺术——art交通--- transportation新生见面会讲座--- orientation meeting八大命题原则顺序原则放弃原则所听即所得原则重读、重复原则语气突变原则路标词原则常识逻辑推理原则正态分布原则地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。

雅思听力中常见同义词替换和地名

雅思听力中常见同义词替换和地名

雅思听力中常见同义词替换和地名常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle。

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剑桥雅思听力同义替换词Cambridge4(前者为题目中使用词汇,后者为对应文章中出现词汇)Test1Section1per month–every monthgood–a variety ofper person–a headorganize–arrangedeparture–leave ata seat–a placefurther information–more informationread–have a look atSection2metal industry–iron forgeover–more thanSection3be borrowed–be outmust read–worth readinglimited value–of some help but not that much methods–methodologymethods–how they did itconclusion–last partconclusion–research resultsdon’t read–wouldn’t bother uncooperative–not helpfulneighbors–people living nearbynear city–close to citytransport–bus or trainSection4ways of planning–how to plancomparing trees and buildings–the main difference between trees and buildingstall buildings–high buildingsrequire–needTest2Section1thirty minutes–half an hourcold–chillednot working–temporarily downbus routes–bus systemsfood–snackSection2contact–chase upthey don’t inform students–(students)are not getting feedbacksstress–pressurelack–withoutcause–triggerdisruptions–be interruptedtoo much–a huge amount of don’t complete–drop outstaff shortages–understaffed service Section3disadvantages–drawbacksless likely–doesn’t tend to Section4company–corporate organization effects–costsunimportant–insignificantlarge–massivecause–affectlose trust–undermine faith intentional–deliberatetragic results–severe consequencesTest3Section1length of time–how long have you been present course–study nowtwin room–share a roomperson–peoplewould like to–love topart–proportionSection2several–plentytent–canvas portable building tent–marquee Section3clarity–write more clearlyread analytically–analyse material as you read it try to–motivationuse time effectively–time management reserve–bookin advance–way ahead of the timecope with stress–stress managementstart at the beginning–start from the basics Section4give–submitproduce–draw upfitness center–gymtravel agency–travel agentsminority–elitistclosed-circuit TV–video surveillance when asked–on requestTest4Section1goodbye–farewelldate–timeSection2people holidaying alone–single client most nights–nearly every nightplus–also includeSection3purpose–principleshow–demonstratestandard–fixedboring–tamedifficult–can’t cope with iteasy–elementarydangerous–riskySection4largest–longestocean floor–bottom of the oceanlocate–hunt–sensecoastline–shoreeach year–annual–a yearin–duringmost–the majority ofreduce–lessenCambridge5Test1Section1length of...–it lasts...maximum–up toname–be calledbe included(in the price)–no extra charge (on sth.)–be free to do–be part of sth.no later than–at leastSection2like the fact that–good pointshave no...–not have any...easy–simple on the minus side–negativeon the minus side–problemverdict of...–(sb.)label it...be raised and lowered–be movednot–withoutSection3cost of the course itself–(tuition)fees last for+时间段–be+时间段last for+时间段–it takes for+时间段each month–every four weeks Section4be prepared to do–be willing to dotend to do–be likely to dobe left alone–be left without a partner when they are old–in old agefuture financial situation–financial future it take a crisis...–...when a crisis occurs economic situation–financial affairsovercome this(confidence)–develop(confidence)offers...enroll on such courses–attend classesin...it is advised–it is suggested70%–a high proportion of...Test2Section1bring–taketwo documents for ID–two forms of ID minimum fine is…–fines start at…the earliest–up toget–holdSection2voluntary organization–voluntary workget where he wanted to go–reach customers without much trouble–easyconstant supply of(bikes)–enough(bicycles) every six months–regularlydeveloped so much…wouldn’t recognize–totally transformedrun out of money–not meet its overheadsis looking to invest…–is hoping to buy support–helpactivities–eventsorganize–holdbring funds–raise moneyhear of other places–identify areasbenefit from receiving bikes–need bikes Section3visit–be inside visit–go toget to know–contact withbe on other courses–do other coursesinvite–asklisten to–followwords–vocabularynatural–normala lot of–a large amount ofbenefits–usefulnessuse–operatedo not agree with–have different views step–stageSection4the size of…–as big as…fall into the category of…–be classified as…living–accommodationspace–areaabout–probablyabout–approximatelyon average–average+ncrucial–vitalcrucial–importantfield of study–researchopenings–opportunitiesTest3Section1would like to do–wish to do would like to do–want to do Section2relationships with–links with work quickly–be slowed down be slowed down–delay in opinion–information opinion–adviceindependent learning–work independently demand exceeds supply–a limited number of…are availabledemand exceeds supply–in short supply outside university–off-campus (months)before–(months)in advancethe start of…–the beginning of…on someone’s behalf–on behalf of someone on someone’s behalf–for someonedeal with someone–contact someone Section3a whole load of–too muchbe even–be evenly balancedSection4reduce–lowerless–savenot enough–a lack ofnot enough–not sufficienttake out–sorttake out–removefirm–companyitem–productTest4Section1catch sb.–contact sb.how long–lengtharea you prefer–preferred location particular–specialmaximum–up toprefer–wantSection2begin with…–first eventbegin with–start withfinal–lastSection3in the middle of(problems)–be affected by (problems)be affected by(problems)–suffer fromfall–dropfall–decreaseincreasing–growingstall–delayby–due todue to–because ofbecause of–be credited tobe credited to–contribute toreason–causepoor…–lack of good…take over–buy outoffer–issuefind–look forshut down–closeshops–outletsalter–changehow it runs things–the way it’s organized suggest ways–offer solutionsrecover–overcome the problems Section4talks–descriptionsuseless–highly-debatableuseless–unreliableat very little extra cost–cheapaccess–usephase out–reduceborrow–useborrow–take away fromoversee–provideinduction–orientationask sb.how–advise onlook through–checklanguage lessons–language supportbe available–provideCambridge6Test1Section1opening soon–by the end of next yearSection2separate entrance–reoriented with its own accesstemporarily closed–reopenreduced in number–fewerdoubled in number–twice as many increased in size–convert into2large airy roomsstarting date–beginningto–tillSection3class–teaching sessioninform–warnreduced annual fee–much less than the general public pay and–as well asworking on–improvesubjects–topicsSection4produce–crops and livestockpeople–populationlack of–fewerbuilding–constructedstimulate–make...the focus ofother parts of–the rest ofmarshes–marsh landsprovide land–houseinhabitants–vast majority of peoplegreat–extremepoor sanitation–appalling sanitary conditionsTest2Section1accompany–be accompanied byunder8–below8behind–at the back ofphoning–callingold clothes–muckySection2local services–local commuter lines and regional serviceprice–costincludes–are includedlimited–certainessential–availableattractions–placesSection3agreed–aimed forinvestigate–find out aboutread–look throughspoken–talkinghead–new headsuggest–recommend prepare–draw upfind–get hold ofmanaging the classroom–classroom managementobtain–apply forobtain–trygive the title–call itadd–have a few morevarious–differentinclude–citedated after–written later thanstarting–embark uponSection4running–gallopfeet–hoovesbe employ by–in his employbe heavy–weigh200kgbe told about–heard aboutfamous–successfulremoving–get...awaymotion picture–movieTest3Section1every month–once a monthSection2was unsure whether to buy it–too slow making up his mind to buy itfamily problems–personal life wasn’t successfulviewed...as–regarded astypical building–traditional houseshop–purchasewalk through–crossgo along–spreads alonggo over–crosswooded area–wood landon your way back–returngo up to–climb upSection3must–have toinvestigate–look atpart–areause–getbe similar–be sameconcerts–live musicSection4where the early Irish farmers came from–the origins of the first Neolithic settlers breeding animals–breeding stocks transportation–how was it brought to and came fromlimited–restricteddistance–rangemarks–impressionscereal–grainpull–drawaxe-making–to make axebe necessary–they needexport–transport toto make pots–pottery makingwatertight–retain waterareas–sourcepots–vesselsTest4Section1approximately–aboutSection2checking entrance tickets–entrance staff will give out–will be handing out discuss–go overexplain about–go throughtitle–calledSection3online databases–internet accessa variety of–a range oftogether with–andrelevant to–coveringmajority of–most of the whole range of–includes everything library services–library resources standard requirements–academic writing conventionsSection4pictures–bandbe seen–be foundvery few–not manythreat–dangerprotected–saveda large part of–a significant proportion of consist of–is made up ofanimals–livestockwhen water is short–droughtCambridge7most–majority of no noise–quite booking–reservation gift–present ask–request reason–due toadvantage–positive side disadvantage–unfortunately system–ruleearly–beginningfinancial–money encourage–incentive company–organization stress–strainstaff–employeecope with–deal with lovely–beautifulgood–wonderful peaceful–no military research–investigate tactics–strategycoach–traineryouth–youngeruse–deploychange–varymuch more–significantly field–arealarger–biggerproportion–percent student–pupilextremely–verylong tradition–for centuries all day–whole daylong term–long way offat present–right nownear future–sooncrop–graincrop–agriculturedepressed–dispiritinghigh cost–great deal of moneyoverlook–underestimatevariety of–range ofplush–luxurydidn’t matter–no effectstylish–modernset–establishthroughout–all overroutine–everydayleisure–recreationcosmetic–shampoocosmetic–soaporiginal–used tofactories–industrialindustrial–warehousewarehouse–storehouseleisure–recreationhousing–apartment blocksports center–sports complexidentify–discovermanufacture–industrialmanufacture–production Cambridge8behind–back handout–worksheet film–documentary shorten–cut down order–sequence plant–vegetarian associate–relate effect–consequence agent–companyin total–all together mite–parasite variety–diversity keep–maintain temporarily–short time further–far-reaching produce–generate often–frequent particular–certain ideal–perfect change–adjust impose–exert rigorous–strict feature–characteristic divide–break downwork out–sort out bone–skeletonminiature–small sizeespecially–particularCambridge9Test1Section1type of work–sort of workbesides–next topay–offerextra benefit–fringe benefittransport home–drive you homerequire–wantSection2new branch–another branchlocated in–be infloors1-3–the first three floorsa special section–whole section is devoted to Saturday morning–staying around until about middayreserve a place–make a bookingcheaper–half priceSection3good–professional look at–keep eye contact withdissatisfied–no sense of satisfactionnot happy–not pleasedknow each other–familiar with each other consult reference materials–turn to the books and journalsa long time–slowSection4common–frequent occurrenceareas–locationschange quickly–go out suddenlyseveral other–many otherdepend on–rely onconsume–ingestcaused by–be linked tounusual–differentonly–apart fromTest2planned–likepreferred–best option interests–loveinterests–enjoymany different–great range of between…and–from…to reconstruction–replicabook in advance–phone ahead clothing–wearing important–majorpart–componentstudies–courseprefer to–benefit a lot move…elsewhere–relocating concern–worrydifficulty–problem supervising–is looked after materials–resourcesin particular–especially update–be more currentdivide them up–break them up divide them up–separate speak–talkinstall–put inrestrict–limitnot afraid–happymany–lots of differente.g.–for example advantages–benefitsability–expertise disadvantages–on the other hand see–recogniseTest3just–onlyoverlooking–viewscost–priceadditional–alsoup to–not more thanone–singlevisit–tripengine–mechanicalstaffing–recruiting and supporting workers food–feddrink–wateredbuilding–constructionsales–retailtarget–wantedstrengths–good atpoor–weakbenefits–helpsincreases–buildproblems–drawbackuse–trylimited–only a fewrecommendation–adviseall–everythingcheap–low pricetwo–doubleimprove–increasemany–lots ofproduce–generateinternal–insidemore than it needs–surplusrecycled–reclaimedused for–made ofprocessing–dealing withdomestic–houselarge–massivequantities–amountswithin–takeTest4especially–veryoffers–dofree of charge–not pay employment–employer closed–not open completed–finished change–alteringway of thinking–viewpoint discuss–talk aboutvery much–reallydo–workin addition to–else investigate–wondered whyphenomenon–seenconfirmed–endorsedconsulting–looking atofficial documents–mapsanimals–speciesrepresentative–typicalextensive–a lot ofwildlife–wild animalsproblems–declinerural areas–countrysideeasy–no difficultiesaccurately–preciselya variety of–extensive range of Cambridge10price–costimprove–refurbish compulsory–mustgive–entitlepriority–booking preference current–existing appealing–boring change back–revert reused–use again and again uncommon–specialunusual–specialstop–preventnutrient–nurturea small number of–a few deforestation–cut down trees construction–built unrestricted–limitimprove–betterterritory–habitatlocal people–public newspaper–presssize–roomstatue–sculptureanimal–faunajewel–precious stone space–rocketancient–medievalfort–fortification waterway–riverinterest–passionyouth–young manstudy–find outextreme–harshimpact–shapestone statues–stone carving out of date–newgreater–increase companies–corporations rising–growing discussion–consulting particular–specificgood–greatroles–positionchanges–developments required–needeach–every not been seen–not been sighted photographed–camera energetic–vigournewest–latestimagine–visualizerepetition–over and over clear–exactlychanging–shiftingon time–deadlinehelp–tipplan–arrangementfocus on–emphasise avoiding–avoidancepay attention to–focus on result–consequencebehind–at the back of opposite–other sideabove–overin advance–beforeshortage–not enoughgo away–emigrate outrebuilt–reconstructadapt–convertexhibition–displaylost–missingorganization–managing improve–enhanceobtain–gotbooklet–copiesinternet–website responding–replyrequest–ask for misunderstand–wrong idea masses–ordinary people increase–lengthen。

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