自考综合英语二-下册-10课单词中英文释义表格
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intensify
v
to increase in degree or strength; to make sth increase in degree or strength SYN heighten:增强,加强
Chess
n
[U] a game for two people played on a board marked with black and white squares on which each playing piece (representing a king, queen, castle, etc.) is moved according to special rules. The aim is to put the other player's king in a position from which it cannot escape (= to checkmate it).国际象棋
Niche
n
a comfortable or suitable role, job, way of life, etc.:合适的位置
enjoin
v
[vn, vn to inf] [often passive] (formal) to order or stronglyadise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary命令,责令,嘱咐
Temperament
n
[C, U] a person's or an animal's nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people:性情,性格
Sparkle
v
to be full of life, enthusiasm or humour:(才智等)焕发,活跃
form
v
to start a group of people, such as an organization, a committee, etc.; to come together in a group of this kind:建立
expectation
n
[C, usually pl.] a strong belief about the way sth should happen or how sb should behave:(常用复数)期望
While there are similarities in the two cultures, there are also great contrasts.
与……截然不同,与…形成对照
not so much to do…as to do…
不是为了…而是为了……
fall into step
fall into step (beside / with sb)
constitute
v
linking verb [v-n] (not used in the progressive tenses) to be the parts that together form sth SYN make up:构成,形成
commitment
n
[C] a thing that you have promised or agreed to do, or that you have to do:承担的义务
tentatively
ad
(of an arrangement, agreement, etc.) not definite or certain because you may want to change it later:暂定的
intensity
n
[U, sing.] the state or quality of being intense:强烈
viewpoint
n
viewpoint (on sth)a way of thinking about a subject SYN point of view:观点;看法
misjudgment
n
判断不公;估计错误
ground
n
[C, usually pl.]ground for sth / for doing stha good or true reason for saying, doing or believing sth:(常用复数)理由;根据
(not used in the progressive tenses) apply (to sb/sth) to concern or relate to sb/sth:(规则、言论等)适用于
take sth/sb into account
take account of sth | take sth into account
n
a young person who is developing from a child into an adult:青少年
sentimental
a
connected with your emotions, rather than reason:情感上的;感情用事的
attachment
n
[C, U] a strong feeling of affection for sb/sth:爱慕;忠诚
elsewhere
ad
in, at or to another place:在别处
retirement
n
[U, C] the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this:退休
(anticipate)
N
(v)
[U] the fact of seeing that sth might happen in the future and perhaps doing sth about it now:期望,预料
orchestra
n
[C+sing./pl. v.] a large group of people who play various musical instruments together, led by a conductor:管弦乐队
polish
v
[vn]polish sth (up)to make changes to sth in order to improve it:使完美;改进
appropriately
ad
appropriate (for / to sth)suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances:合适地
2.not formal:随意的
temporarily
ad
Temporarya.lasting or intended to last or be used only for a short time; not permanent:临时的OPP permanent
Ceremony
n
[U] formal behaviour; traditional actions and words used on particular formal occasions规定的礼节
[vn]associate sb/sth (with sb/sth)to make a connection between people or things in your mind:使有联系
childhood
n
[U, C] the period of sb's life when they are a child:同年,幼年
mission
n
1.[C] (BrE, informal) a task or journey that is very difficult and takes a long time to complete:任务
2.[C] particular work that you feel it is your duty to do:使命
to consider particular facts, circumstances, etc. when making a decision about sth:考虑……的因素
(be) open to
接纳;对……开放
in contrast with
contrast[u, c] a difference between people, ideas, situations, things etc that are being compared:
tiresome
a
making you feel annoyed SYN annoying:讨厌的;累人的
exacting
a
needing or demanding a lot of effort and care about details SYN demanding:严厉的,苛求的
Anticipation
Assume
(assumption)
V
(n)
1.[vn] (formal) to begin to have a particular quality or appearance SYN take on呈现;具有;
2.to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it:想当然地认为,臆断
Basically
ad
in the most important ways, without considering things that are less important
SYN essentially:基本上,主要地
Copain
n
(法语俗语)伙伴
Pal
n
(informal, becoming old-fashioned) a friend:(口语)好友,伙伴
confidant
n
a person that you trust and who you talk to about private or secret things:密友,知己
casual
a
1.[usually before noun] without paying attention to detail:不拘礼节的;
outlookΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu
[usually sing.]outlook (on sth)the attitude to life and the world of a particular person, group or culture:观点,看法
Germany
(German)
n(
a)
德国
adolescent
inevitably
ad
as is certain to happen:必然地;无法回避地
equality
n
[U] the fact of being equal in rights, status,adantages, etc.:平等;相等
come into being
产生;(机构等)诞生
apply to
to change the way you are walking so that you start walking in the same rhythm as the person you are walking with:
range
n
[C, usually sing.] the limits between which sth varies:范围,幅度
associate
n
1.a person that you work with, do business with or 2.spend a lot of time with:同事,合伙人;
综合英语二下册10课单词中英文释义表格
suburb
n
(also NAmE informal the burbs [pl.]) an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city:郊区
Region
(regional)
n(
a)
[C] a large area of land, usually without exact limits or borders:地区
v
to increase in degree or strength; to make sth increase in degree or strength SYN heighten:增强,加强
Chess
n
[U] a game for two people played on a board marked with black and white squares on which each playing piece (representing a king, queen, castle, etc.) is moved according to special rules. The aim is to put the other player's king in a position from which it cannot escape (= to checkmate it).国际象棋
Niche
n
a comfortable or suitable role, job, way of life, etc.:合适的位置
enjoin
v
[vn, vn to inf] [often passive] (formal) to order or stronglyadise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary命令,责令,嘱咐
Temperament
n
[C, U] a person's or an animal's nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people:性情,性格
Sparkle
v
to be full of life, enthusiasm or humour:(才智等)焕发,活跃
form
v
to start a group of people, such as an organization, a committee, etc.; to come together in a group of this kind:建立
expectation
n
[C, usually pl.] a strong belief about the way sth should happen or how sb should behave:(常用复数)期望
While there are similarities in the two cultures, there are also great contrasts.
与……截然不同,与…形成对照
not so much to do…as to do…
不是为了…而是为了……
fall into step
fall into step (beside / with sb)
constitute
v
linking verb [v-n] (not used in the progressive tenses) to be the parts that together form sth SYN make up:构成,形成
commitment
n
[C] a thing that you have promised or agreed to do, or that you have to do:承担的义务
tentatively
ad
(of an arrangement, agreement, etc.) not definite or certain because you may want to change it later:暂定的
intensity
n
[U, sing.] the state or quality of being intense:强烈
viewpoint
n
viewpoint (on sth)a way of thinking about a subject SYN point of view:观点;看法
misjudgment
n
判断不公;估计错误
ground
n
[C, usually pl.]ground for sth / for doing stha good or true reason for saying, doing or believing sth:(常用复数)理由;根据
(not used in the progressive tenses) apply (to sb/sth) to concern or relate to sb/sth:(规则、言论等)适用于
take sth/sb into account
take account of sth | take sth into account
n
a young person who is developing from a child into an adult:青少年
sentimental
a
connected with your emotions, rather than reason:情感上的;感情用事的
attachment
n
[C, U] a strong feeling of affection for sb/sth:爱慕;忠诚
elsewhere
ad
in, at or to another place:在别处
retirement
n
[U, C] the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this:退休
(anticipate)
N
(v)
[U] the fact of seeing that sth might happen in the future and perhaps doing sth about it now:期望,预料
orchestra
n
[C+sing./pl. v.] a large group of people who play various musical instruments together, led by a conductor:管弦乐队
polish
v
[vn]polish sth (up)to make changes to sth in order to improve it:使完美;改进
appropriately
ad
appropriate (for / to sth)suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances:合适地
2.not formal:随意的
temporarily
ad
Temporarya.lasting or intended to last or be used only for a short time; not permanent:临时的OPP permanent
Ceremony
n
[U] formal behaviour; traditional actions and words used on particular formal occasions规定的礼节
[vn]associate sb/sth (with sb/sth)to make a connection between people or things in your mind:使有联系
childhood
n
[U, C] the period of sb's life when they are a child:同年,幼年
mission
n
1.[C] (BrE, informal) a task or journey that is very difficult and takes a long time to complete:任务
2.[C] particular work that you feel it is your duty to do:使命
to consider particular facts, circumstances, etc. when making a decision about sth:考虑……的因素
(be) open to
接纳;对……开放
in contrast with
contrast[u, c] a difference between people, ideas, situations, things etc that are being compared:
tiresome
a
making you feel annoyed SYN annoying:讨厌的;累人的
exacting
a
needing or demanding a lot of effort and care about details SYN demanding:严厉的,苛求的
Anticipation
Assume
(assumption)
V
(n)
1.[vn] (formal) to begin to have a particular quality or appearance SYN take on呈现;具有;
2.to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it:想当然地认为,臆断
Basically
ad
in the most important ways, without considering things that are less important
SYN essentially:基本上,主要地
Copain
n
(法语俗语)伙伴
Pal
n
(informal, becoming old-fashioned) a friend:(口语)好友,伙伴
confidant
n
a person that you trust and who you talk to about private or secret things:密友,知己
casual
a
1.[usually before noun] without paying attention to detail:不拘礼节的;
outlookΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu
[usually sing.]outlook (on sth)the attitude to life and the world of a particular person, group or culture:观点,看法
Germany
(German)
n(
a)
德国
adolescent
inevitably
ad
as is certain to happen:必然地;无法回避地
equality
n
[U] the fact of being equal in rights, status,adantages, etc.:平等;相等
come into being
产生;(机构等)诞生
apply to
to change the way you are walking so that you start walking in the same rhythm as the person you are walking with:
range
n
[C, usually sing.] the limits between which sth varies:范围,幅度
associate
n
1.a person that you work with, do business with or 2.spend a lot of time with:同事,合伙人;
综合英语二下册10课单词中英文释义表格
suburb
n
(also NAmE informal the burbs [pl.]) an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city:郊区
Region
(regional)
n(
a)
[C] a large area of land, usually without exact limits or borders:地区