英语四六级考试翻译重点词汇
大学英语四级翻译备考词汇摘选
大学英语四级翻译备考词汇摘选大学英语四级翻译备考词汇摘选【篇一】大学英语四级翻译备考词汇总需求 aggregate demand总供给aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurialculture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 ination industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard 【篇二】大学英语四级翻译备考词汇山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhoucuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot【篇三】大学英语四级翻译备考词汇京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技acrobatics相声 witty dialogue edy刺绣 embroidery苏绣Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the pass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain;china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam 中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui;geomantien阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年leap year二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race。
英语四六级段落翻译常用词汇
英语四六级段落翻译常用词汇:(一)中国经济:总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热overheated economy 通货膨胀inflation 抑制通货膨胀curb inflation 注入流动性to inject liquidity 贴现率discount rate 存款准备金率reserve requirement ratio (RRR) 公开市场业务open market operation (OMO) 逆回购reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo 引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy 微调货币政策to fine-tune monetary policy 硬着陆hard landing 软着陆soft landing 二十国集团Group of Twenty (G2O) 财政部长Finance Minister 全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year 经济活力economic vitality 大规模经济刺激计划a massive economic stimulus package 结构改革structural reform 硬资产hard assets 软资产soft assets 有形资产tangible assets 经济走廊economic corridor 整顿市场秩序to rectify the market order 反垄断antitrust; anti-monopoly 定价浮动price fluctuations 谋求利益最大化to maximize profit 债务审计audit of debt 地方性政府债务local government debt/liability 公共财政体制改革an overhaul of the public finance system 债务管理debt management 信用支持credit support(二)中国社会多元文化论cultural pluralism 文化适应acculturation 社会保障social security 班车shuttle bus 相定迁户a relocated unit or household 大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age 独生子女the only child in a family 单亲single parent 福利彩票welfare lotteries 家政服务household management service 民工migrant laborers 名人celebrity 农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers 青春期puberty 全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign 全国人口普查nationwide census 社会保险social insurance 暂住证temporary residence permit/card 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 性骚扰sexual harassment 走私smuggling 性另歧视gender/sexual discrimination 年龄歧视age discrimination 工作歧视job discrimination 享乐主义hedonism 文盲illiteracy 贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版pirated/illegal copies 一国两制One Country, Two Systems 三个代表the Three Represents Theory 两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC) 南南合作South-South Cooperation 南北对话North-South Dialog 人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee 法制观念awareness of law 法制国家a country with an adequate legal system 改革开放reform and opening-up 公务员civil servants 官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work 和谐并存harmonious coexistence 计划生育family planning 计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning 4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会neighborhood committee 科教兴国national rejuvenation through science andeducation 可持续发展sustainable development 廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency 两岸关系cross-straits relations 两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations 领土完整territorial integrity 民族精神national spirit 普选制general election system 求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences 人大代表NPC member 物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization 小康社会 a well-off society 小康水平 a well-off standard 一个中国原则the one-China principle 与时俱进keep pace with the times 综合国力overall national strength 共同愿望common desire “走出去”(战略)going global 不结盟non-alignment 单边主义unilateralism 多边政策multilateralism 多极世界multipolar world 人口老龄化aging of population 人口出生率birth rate 社区月服务community service 道德法庭court of ethics 盗用公款embezzlement 成人夜校night school for adults 在职进修班on-job training courses 政治思想教育political and ideological education 毕业生分配graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电update one’s knowledge 初等教育elementary education 大学城college town 大学社区college community 高等教育higher education 高等教育“211 工程”the “211 Project”for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education 综合性大学comprehensive university 文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts 理工科大学college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers’college; normal college 高分低能high scores and low abilities 高考(university/college) entrance examination 高校扩招the college expansion plan 教育界education circle 教育投入input in education 九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education 考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 课外活动extracurricular activities 必修课required/compulsory course 选修课elective/optional course 基础课basic courses 专业课specialized courses 课程表school schedule 教学大纲teaching program; syllabus 学习年限period of schooling 学历record of formal schooling 学分credit 启发式教学heuristic teaching 人才交流talent exchange 人才战competition for talented people 商务英语证书Business English Certificate(BEC) 适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age 升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate(三、四)中国历史与文化京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Book of Songs 《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites 《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文eight-part essay 五言绝句five-character quatrain 七言律诗seven-character octave 旗袍cheongsam 中山装Chinese tunic suit 唐装Tang suit 风水Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历Solar calendar 阴历Lunar calendar 闰年leap year 十二生肖zodiac 春节the SpringFestival 元宵节the Lantern Festival 清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节the Double-ninth Day 七夕节the Double-seventh Day 春联spring couplets 庙会temple fair 爆竹firecracker 年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱New Year gift-money 舞龙dragon dance 元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯festival lantern 灯谜lantern riddle 舞狮lion dance 踩高跷stilt walking 赛龙舟dragon boat race 胡同hutong 山东菜Shandong cuisine 川菜Sichuan cuisine 粤菜Canton cuisine 扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine 月饼moon cake 年糕rice cake 油条deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆soybean milk 馒头steamed buns 花卷steamed twisted rolls 包子steamed stuffed buns 北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck 拉面hand-stretched noodles 馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup) 豆腐tofu? bean curd 麻花fried dough twist 烧饼clay oven rolls 皮蛋100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭fried rice with egg 糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks 火锅hot pot 长城the Great Wall of China 烽火台beacon tower 秦始皇皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山Mount Tai 黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫the Imperial Palace 天坛the Temple of Heaven 午门Meridian Gate 大运河Grand Canal 护城河the Moat 回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵the Ming Tombs 苏州园林Suzhou gardens 西湖West Lake 九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼drum tower 四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex 孔庙Confucius Temple 乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama。
英语四级翻译常用词汇汇总【最全】
42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求
44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47. ac vi.易于,趋向
88. tendency n.趋向,趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历,遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯,职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊
14. candidate n. 候选人
15. campus n. 校园
16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19. transplant v. 移植
20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)booming(繁荣的)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生机的;有活力的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值,他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
大学英语四六级高频词汇(带翻译)700教程文件
1. alter ['ɔ:ltə] v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst [bə:st] vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose [dis'pəuz] vi. 除掉;处置;解决;4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split [split]v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria [bæk'tiəriə]n. 细菌12. breed[bri:d] n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget ['bʌdʒit]n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate['kændideit] n. 候选人15. campus['kæmpəs] n. 校园16. liberal['libərəl] a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary['vɛəri] v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish['væniʃ] vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow['swɔləu] v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion[səs'piʃən] n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious[səs'piʃəs] a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender['tendə] a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant[,insig'nifikənt] a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate[æk'seləreit] vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary['baundəri] n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog['kætəlɔg] n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct[iks'tiŋkt] a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol['ælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture['tɔ:tʃə] n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax[wæks] n. 蜡56. weave[wi:v] v. 织,编57. preserve[pri'zə:v] v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery['bætəri] n. 电池(组)65. barrier['bæriə] n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel['vesl] n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical['və:tikəl] a. 垂直的70. oblige[ə'blaidʒ] v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure [əb'skjuə]a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent[iks'tent] n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior[eks'tiəriə] n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,74. external [eks'tə:nl]a. 外部的,外表的,外面75. petrol['petrəl] n. 汽油76. petroleum[pi'trəuliəm] n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay [di'kei]vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent['di:snt] a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite['sætəlait] n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious['ti:diəs] a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate['ʌltimit] a. 极端的,最大的,最终的90. undergo[,ʌndə'gəu] v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual['kæʒjuəl] a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum['vækjuəm] n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics['ɔptiks] n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess[ik'ses, 'ekses] n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel[iks'pel] v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend [iks'pend]v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion[iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual[,indi'vidjuəl] a. 个别的,单独的n.个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel[,pə:sə'nel] n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant[grɑ:nt] vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade[in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid['æsid] n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ] v. 承认;致谢123. balcony['bælkəni] n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional['ɔpʃənəl] a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious[ri'lidʒəs] a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape ['vidiəu'teip]n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend[ə'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother['bɔðə] v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal [in'tə:nl]a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial['reiʃəl] a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical['rædikəl] a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate['aisəleit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow['hɔləu] a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook[huk] n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate ['ædikwit]a. 适当地;足够152. adhere[əd'hiə] vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban [bæn]vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid['vælid] a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual[kən'tinjuəl] a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode[iks'pləud] v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore[iks'plɔ:] v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal[ri'mu:vəl] n. 除去,消除167. render['rendə] vt. 使得,致使提供,报答,着色,vi. 给予补偿n. 交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution[pri'kɔ:ʃən] n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle ['aidl]a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve[ri'zɔlv] vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel ['bærəl]n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse[kɔ:s] a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil[kɔil] n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid [fə'bid]vt. 不许,禁止187. debate[di'beit] n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt[det] n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose[in'kləuz] vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter[in'kauntə] vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe[gləub] n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global ['gləubəl]a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal ['skændl]n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent['sʌbsikwənt] a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue['və:tju:] n. 美德,优点199. virtual['və:tjuəl] a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient['ɔ:riənt] vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方251. moisture['mɔistʃə] n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region['ri:dʒən] n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register['redʒistə] v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated[sə'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable['vɛəriəbl] a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect['prɔspekt] n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity[prɔs'periti] n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope [kəup]vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core[kɔ:] n. 果心,核心265. maintain[men'tein] vt. 维持,保持;坚持,266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline['disiplin] n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic[də'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff[klif] n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority[ɔ:'θɔriti] n. 权威;当局272. audio ['ɔ:diəu] a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress[dis'tres] n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty ['fækəlti] n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt [prɔmpt] vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid['vivid] a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version ['və:ʃən] n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld[weld] v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy['strætidʒi] n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable['pɔ:təbl] a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion[i'lu:ʒən] n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue[klu:] n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device[di'vais] n. 装置,设备216. devise[di'vaiz] vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable[in'evitəbl] a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous['pri:vjəs] a. 先,前,以前的222. provision[prə'viʒən]n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale[steil] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute['sʌbstitju:t] n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch[skrætʃ] v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure[in'ʃuə] vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral['nju:trəl] a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray[sprei] v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary[ɔ:g'ziljəri] a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic[,ɔ:tə'mætik] a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist[mɔist] a. 潮湿251. moisture['mɔistʃə] n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region['ri:dʒən] n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register['redʒistə] v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated[sə'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable['vɛəriəbl] a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable ['kɔmpərəbl]a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash [dæʃ]vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse[dai'və:s] a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle [in'taitl]vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate[ig'zædʒəreit] v. 夸大,夸张313. evil['i:vl] a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink [ʃriŋk]vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract[səb'trækt] v. 减(去)316. suburb['sʌbə:b] n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce[,ri:in'fɔ:s] vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal['feitl] a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble['hʌmbl] a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column['kɔləm] n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧335. dumb[dʌm[a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal['prinsəp(ə)l]a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior['praiə] a. 优先的,在前的342. priority[prai'ɔriti] n. 优先,重点343. prohibit[prə'hibit] vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable[ri'mɑ:kəbl] a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy['remidi] n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的= in vain348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique[ju:'ni:k] a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd[ɔd] a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit[əu'mit] vt. 省略353. opponent[ə'pəunənt] n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra['ɔ:kistrə] n. 管弦乐队356. semester[si'mestə] n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory['teritəri] n. 领土361. approximate[ə'prɔksimit] a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary ['ɑ:bi,trəri]a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry[dʒi'ɔmitri] n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic[ə'riθmətik] n. 算术370. algebra ['ældʒibrə]n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm[in'θju:ziæzəm]n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment[in'vaiərənmənt] n. 环境375. episode['episəud] n. 插曲,片段376. equation[i'kweiʃən] n. 方程(式)377. restrain[ris'trein]vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume[ri'zju:m] v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust[θrʌst] v. 挤,推,插390. treaty['tri:ti] n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse[ə=rauz] vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau['bjuərəu] n. 局,办事处395. marvelous['mɑ:viləs] a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive ['mæsiv]a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum ['mæksiməm]a. 最高的最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus['nju:kliəs] n. 核403. retail['ri:teil] n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain[ri'tein] vt. 保留,保持405. restrict[ris'trikt] vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor['spɔnsə] n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur[spə:] n.马刺/vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph['traiəmf] n. 胜利,成功409. tuition [tju:'iʃən]n. 学费410. twist[twist] vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via['vaiə] prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate[vai'breit] v. 振动,摇摆416. virus['vaiərəs] n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon['wægən] n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate[ə'prəupri:ət] a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle['bʌndl] n. 捆,包,vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony['seriməni] n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos[' keiɔs] n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount['diskaunt] n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent[i'kwivələnt] a.相等的a.相等物431. erect[i'rekt] a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile['fə:tail] a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer['fə:ti,laizə] n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude['grætitju:d] n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret[in'tə:prit] v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle['dʒʌŋgl] n. 丛林,密林443. knot[nɔt] n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak[li:k] v. 漏,渗出445. lean[li:n] vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱450. powder['paudə] n. 粉末451. applicable['æplikəbəl] a. 可应用的适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth[bredθ] n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative[kən'sə:vətiv] a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant[ri'lʌktənt] a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant['relivənt] a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue['reskju:] vt. /n. 营救469. triangle['traiæŋgl] n. 三角(形)470. sequence['si:kwəns] n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver['ʃivə] vi/n. 发抖473. shrug [ʃrʌg]v. /n. 耸肩474. signature['signitʃə] n. 签名475. sincere [sin'siə]a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility[ju:'tiliti] n. 功用,效用n. 公共设施477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter['ʌtə] vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation[,vɛəri'eiʃən] n. 变化,变动480. vehicle['vi:ikl] n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance[ə'plaiəns] n. 器具,器械483. consent[kən'sent] n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer['kɔŋkə] vt. 征服485. defect[di'fekt] n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate['delikit] a. 易碎的;娇弱的精美的487. evolve[i'vɔlv] v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown[fraun] v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous['dʒeləs] a. 妒忌的494. jeans[dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤495. liquor['likə] n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre[li:tə(r)] n. 升497. modest['mɔdist] a. 谦虚的498. molecule['mɔlikju:l]n. 分子499. orbit ['ɔ:bit]n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle['pɑ:tikl] n. 微粒502. particularly [pə'tikjʊləli]ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble['trembl] vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial['traiəl] n. 审讯;试验511. apparent[ə'pærənt] a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit[di'pɔzit] n. 存款,定金v.存放储蓄514. deputy['depjuti] n. 副职,代表515. derive[di'raiv] vt. 取得得到;(from)起源于516. descend [di'send]v. 下来,下降517. missile ['misail]n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify['nəutifai] vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble[ri'zembl] vt. 像,类似于524. reveal [ri'vi:l]vt. 揭露525. revenue['revinju:] n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield[ʃi:ld] n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage['ju:zidʒ] n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet['vaiəlit] a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever[wɔtsəʊ'evə(r)] ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential[i'senʃəl] a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate['estimeit] n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly[ik'si:diŋli] ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim[iks'kleim] v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive[iks'klu:siv] a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion[iks'kə:ʃən] n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee[fli:] vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony['hɑ:məni] n. 和谐,融洽556. haste[heist] n. 急速,急忙557. hatred['heitrid] n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志指数560. infant['infənt] n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior[in'fiəriə] a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite['infinit] a. 无限的564. ingredient[in'gri:diənt] n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail[dʒeil] n. 监狱567. jam [dʒæm]n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel['dʒu:əl] n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser['leizə] n. 激光572. launch[lɔ:ntʃ] vt. 发动,发起573. luxury['lʌkʃəri] n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet['mægnit] n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual['mænjuəl] a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture[,mænju'fæktʃə]vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine[mə'ri:n] a. 海的;海产的580. mutual['mju:tjuəl] a. 相互的581. naked['neikid] a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect[ni'glekt] vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval['əuvəl] a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably[pri'zju:məbəli] ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit [kwit]v. 停止590. quotation[kwəu'teiʃən] n. 引文,引语591. recreation[rekri'eiʃ(ə)n] n. 娱乐活动592. recruit [ri'kru:t]vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival['raivəl] n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim [skim]vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch[sketʃ] n. 草图;梗概597. slender['slendə] a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile['tekstail] n. 纺织品600. tropical ['trɔpikl]a. 热情的,炎热的601. kneel [ni:l]vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant ['mə:tʃənt]n. 商人604. mere [miə]a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade[pə'reid] n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial ['pɑ:ʃəl]a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe[pris'kraib] vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive['primitiv] a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge[ridʒ] n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. redid v. 重做a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash [smæʃ]vt. 粉碎,打烂、大败,冲突621. snap[snæp] n. /vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar ['lju:nə]a. 月的,月球的625. submerge[səb'mə:dʒ] vi. 潜入水中626. submit[səb'mit] vi. (to)屈服,听从627. timber['timbə] n. 木材,原木628. tissue['tisju:] n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift [drift]vi. 漂,漂流632. drip [drip]n. 滴v. 滴下,漏水、乏味的人633. durable ['djuərəbl]a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration[djuə'reiʃən] n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather['leðə] n. 皮革637. legislation [,ledʒis'leiʃən]n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure['li:ʒə] n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tannest a. 认真的,诚挚的tan [tæn] n. 鞣制革,黄褐色642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo ['ekəu]n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic [i'læstik]n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow['elbəʊ] n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue[fə'ti:g] n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty['fɔ:lti] a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery['gæləri] n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear [giə]n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene[dʒi:n] n. 基因661. lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to) 易于... 663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证,执照667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine['dʒenjuin] a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline['gæsəli:n] n. 汽油673. germ[dʒə:m] n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture['dʒestʃə] n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile ['hɔstail]a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint [hint]n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd[hə:d] n. 兽群,牧群人群,牧人691. deliberately[di'libərətli] adv. 故意的692. attraction[ə'trækʃən] n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive[dis'trʌktiv] adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion [ig'zɔ:stʃən]n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike[straik] n. 罢工v.打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation[,dipɔ:'teiʃən] n. 放逐700. identification[ai,dentifi'keiʃən] n.鉴别,证明**********每天必背单词***********。
大学英语四六级高频词汇大汇总
大学英语四六级高频词汇大汇总1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应 5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应… 6 advocate vt. 宣扬 7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼; annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于 10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想 14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … 16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长 n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器 18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20 convey vt.传达21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识 22 excessive a.过度的23 considerate a. 考虑周到的 24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献 25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便 26 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学 27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的 28 coordinate vt.合作 29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from … 31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望;sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中 32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】 express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的 35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发 36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的 38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员 employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业 39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事… 40 enhance vt.加强词汇对于四六级考试备考来说是极为重要的,真题中的词汇、题目类型、出题方式的重复率是很高的,因此研究真题对于分数的提升是大有裨益的。
Unit 2 大学英语四六级段落翻译 poverty-relief主题词汇
1.poverty-relief扶贫2. China's current poverty line中国现行贫困标准3.Personal per capita disposable income全国居民人均可支配收4.people living in poverty in rural areas 农村贫困人口5. people relocated from inhospitable areas易地扶贫搬迁人口6. homes in rundown urban areas棚户区住房7. dilapidated rural houses农村危房8. living standards生活水平9. fight against poverty脱贫攻坚10. the poverty headcount ratio/the incidence of poverty贫困发生率11. The threshold for individual income tax个人所得税起征点12. special additional deduction专项附加扣除13.strengthen the economic foundation, enhance sustainability, and improve people’s lives 强基础、增后劲、惠民生14. people-centered development philosophy人民为中心15. international poverty line国际贫困标准16. working mechanism with central government responsible for overall planning, provincial-level governments assuming overall responsibility, and city and county governments responsible for program implementation.中央统筹、省负总责、市县抓落实的工作机制17. rural residents living in poverty农村贫困人口18. contiguous areas of extreme poverty集中连片特困地区19. the domestic and overseas export of labor劳务输出20. building the self-development capacity增强自我发展能力21. mechanisms for coordinating poverty reduction扶贫协作机制22. The system for ensuring responsibility is taken for poverty elimination脱贫攻坚责任制23. evaluations and assessment评估考核24. wellbeing of the people民生25. three-year renovation plan to address housing in rundown urban areas三年棚改攻坚计划26.public-rental housing units 公租房27. dilapidated houses built of such materials as beaten earth, and timber and bark破旧泥草房、土坯房、树皮房等危房28. eligible houseless first-time workers符合条件的新就业无房职工29. housing rental market住房租赁市场30. shared ownership housing共有产权住房31. the three critical battles三大攻坚战32. structural deleveraging结构性去杠杆33. shake off poverty脱贫34.manipulation of numbers in poverty elimination work 数字脱贫35. development-oriented poverty alleviation开发式扶贫36. guarantee their basic standards of living by improving various assurance programs完善各项保障制度来保障基本生活37. increase the supply of elderly care services增加养老服务供给38. raise the accessibility of medical services增强医疗服务的便利性39. far-flung areas边远地区40. the gap between the rich and the poor贫富差距41. Adequate food and clothing温饱42. absolute poverty standard 绝对贫困标准43.hamper overall economic development妨碍总体经济发展44.aggravate social contradictions加剧社会矛盾45.impoverished mountainous area贫困山区46. regional disparity地区差异47. illiteracy rate 文盲率48. low per capita income人均收入低49. The income gap further widens.收入差距进一步扩大50.targeted poverty reduction and alleviation精准扶贫精准脱贫51. strengthen rural compulsory education加强农村义务教育52. targeted poverty alleviation精准扶贫53. take advantage of local resources 利用本地资源54. step up infrastructure construction加强基础设施建设55. rural tourism乡村旅游56. new rural construction新农村建设。
大学英语四六级中国文化重点翻译
兵马俑Terra cotta army of the Qin Dynasty
青花瓷Blue and white porcelain
儒道佛Confucianism Daoism Buddhism
诸子百家the hundred schools of thought
Purpose of his teaching: to help his students acquire necessary skill to get into politics.因人施教
四书五经【The “Four Books”:
The Great Learning
The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius
《道德经》Classic of the way and virtue
四大发明Paper Making Printing Gunpowder Compass
四大名著 )三国:romance of the three kingdoms
水浒:water margin 西游:pilgrim to the west红楼:a dream of red mansions
three basic rules and five constant virtues (三纲五常)】
The five constant virtues: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and fidelity (仁、义、礼、智、信)
The doctrine of Four Noble Truths (四谛): life is suffering, the cause of suffering is sin, sin can be exterminated, and suffering can be alleviated by the right path of understanding, meditation and endeavour (following the Eight Right Ways八正道).
英语四六级翻译词汇整合
表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极,主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise, 加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用,有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in共赢all-win加强合作与交流strengthen cooperation and exchanges扩大内需expand domestic demand面对挑战face challenge越来越大的市场ever-expanding market提升竞争能力strengthen the competitiveness主办2008年奥运会host the 2008 Olympic Games具有中国特色with Chinese characteristics抓住时机seize the right opportunities占百分之(10%) account for (10%)达到(10%)reach (10%)增长/降低百分之(10%)increase/decrease by 10%高速增长develop at a high speed保护环境protect the environment改善环境质量improve environmental quality防止空气污染prevent air pollution重视环境保护attach more importance to environmental protection对……有重大影响have great influence on(旅游业)随时代进步而不断发展(tourism) has been developing all along with the progress of the times.和……展开合作develop cooperation with中国是一个历史悠久的文明古国,也是一个充满生机的东方大国。
英语四六级翻译高频词汇
英语四六级翻译高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣【拓展资料】大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办,中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院(原教育部考试中心)主持和实施的大规模标准化考试,是全国性的教学考试,其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇,一起来看看吧!一、动词(18组)1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句:他们强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句:在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句:珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句:但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句:核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
干货!大学英语四六级翻译常考7类话题+高频词汇
干货!大学英语四六级翻译常考7类话题+高频词汇历史文化篇京剧Peking opera昆曲Kunqu opera中国画traditional Chinese painting画像portrait山水landscape泼墨splash-ink毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script手工艺品handwork/handicrafts文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence少林寺Shaolin Temple纸和瓷器paper and porcelain火药gunpowder印刷术printing科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants 丝绸之路the Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish/hot pot煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick 饺子jiaozi汤圆tangyuan馄饨hundun烧麦shaomai月饼moon cake烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork 红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack教育篇素质教育education for all-round development 应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning 重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考senior high school entrance examination高考college entrance examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/graduation project 毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶fatigue driving经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises(SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises(SMEs)连锁企业franchise/chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product(GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product(GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood改革开放reform and opening up经济特区special economic zones"十三五规划"the13th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education 研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate地理篇人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Palace Museum长城the Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain庐山Lushan Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food,clothing,sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women'Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools'Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China建军节Army Day国庆节National Day教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day春节the Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival乞巧节(中国情人节)Double-Seventh Day中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节the Double Ninth Festival腊八节the laba Rice Porridge Festival春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼moon cake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain。
英语四六级考试必背词汇
英语四六级考试必背词汇英语四六级考试必背词汇离2016年12月英语四级考试越来越近了,你准备好了吗?掌握的词汇量够丰富吗?要想在考试中拿高分,就必须掌握足够的词汇。
下面,一起来学习英语四六级考试必背词汇吧!英语四级考试必背词汇1. battery n. 电池(组)solar battery 太阳能电池 lithium battery 锂电池 battery car 电瓶车 Battery only Electric Vehicle(BEV)纯电动汽车Can you help me find a place for charging the battery, my cell phone is out of power.你能帮我找个地方充电吗?我手机没电了。
2. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏crash barrier (公路上的)防撞护栏 barrier layer 阻挡层Heavy duties on imports and exports are a barrier to international trade.高额的进出口关税是国际贸易的一大阻碍。
3. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物bulk cargo 散货 cargo insurance 货物保险 cargo hold 货舱表示“负担、负荷”的词还有burden、load,它们的细微区别如下:cargo 指用轮船、车辆或飞机等长距离运载的货物。
burden 指沉重、令人不快的负担;含有精神负担,时常不堪忍受的意味。
load 普通用词,含义广泛,指人、畜、车、船等负载的东西。
在指精神负担时,可与burden换用,但无感情色彩。
We have cargoes of clothes to discharge.我们有几箱的服装需要卸货。
4. career n. 生涯,职业career woman 职业女性 political career 政治生涯I want to choose doctor as my future career.我将来想做医生。
大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语
大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语大学四级翻译常考的一些词汇和短语,掌握了之后,遇到同样的题型时会更加的游刃有余。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语的相关知识,供大家参阅!大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语11、熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect2、读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading3、拼搏Struggling4、放弃 Give Up5、应试教育 Test-oriented Education System6、面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview7、助学贷款Students Loans8、正确择业 Choosing the Right Career9、能力Ability10、创新Innovation11、感谢Gratitude12、悲观心态Pessimistic Mind13、乐观心态Optimistic Mind14、失败Failure15、知识Knowledge16、自律Self-Discipline17、无目标的Aimless18、珍惜时间Cherishing Time19、大学生就业难It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students20、失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School21、只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education22、死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score 大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语21. aging of population人口老龄化2. rush into the city冲进城市3. to pay by installments分期付款4. unemployment失业5. pose a threat to构成威胁6. traffic light交通灯7. residential area住宅区8. slums贫民区9. 勤奋Diligence10. 耐心Patience11. 成功Success12. 机遇Opportunity13. 挑战Challenge14. 勤俭节约Thrifty15. 创新Innovation16. 拼搏精神The Determined Spirit17. 奉献精神The Dedication Spirit18. 自信Self-Confidence19. 诚实Honesty20. 谦虚Modesty21. 奋斗Strive22. 团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation23. 竞争Competition24. 实事求是seek truth from facts25. 社会公德Public Morality大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语31. 礼貌Politeness2. 提高个人修养Shaping the Morality3. 爱心Love4. 责任Responsibility5. 美丽Beauty6. 理解、谅解Understanding7. 和谐社会Harmonious Society8. 打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills9. 可持续发展Sustainable Development10. 美德Virtue11. 谨慎Prudence12. 尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young13. 仁义道德Virtue and Morality14. 挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns15. 逆境Setback16. 成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success17. 终身学习Life-Long Study18. 从小事做起Start from Small Details19. 人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices20. 幽默感A Sense of Humor21. 沟通Communication22. 身心健康Physical and Mental Health23. 捐献Donation24. 人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents25. 业余爱好Hobbies26. 爱国主义Patriotism27. 感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals28. 欣赏Appreciation29. 关爱True Love30. 信念Conviction。
英语四六级翻译常考词汇
英语四六级翻译词汇1. 中国文化类四大发明:the four great inventions印刷术/*活字印刷术:printing/movable-type printing造纸术:paper-making指南针:compass火药:gunpowder丝绸之路:the Silk Road瓷器/*陶器:china/pottery硬币/纸币:coins/paper bills对外贸易/海外贸易/*海上贸易:foreign trade/overseas trade/maritime commerce 古代文明:ancient civilization文化交流:cultural exchange文化冲突:cultural shock/cultural conflict文化产业:cultural industry文化遗产:cultural heritage乡村文化:rural culture民族文化:national culture民间艺术:folk art表演艺术:performing art特征:feature/characteristic祖先:ancestor哲学家:philosopher中国文学:Chinese literature中外学者:Chinese and overseas scholars巨著:great works显著成就:remarkable achievements神话/传说:myth/legend阳历/阴历:solar calendar/lunar calendar金/木/水/火/土:metal/wood/water/fire/earth工艺/手工艺品:craft/ handicraft唐朝:Tang Dynasty始于...年/持续...时间/灭亡:begin in/last for/collapse统治/统治者:govern (v.) rule (v)/ruler (n.)在...统治下:during the reign of ...权力/权威:power/authority戏剧/京剧/剧院:drama/Peking Opera/theater诗人/政客:poet/politician少数民族:ethnic minority社会地位:social status起源于:originate in/from …(在一个地方起源用in,从一个地方起源用from)追溯到: be traced back to …/trace …back to…发源地:birthplace古代:ancient times现代:modern times独特元素:a unique element组成(选一背诵即可):A constitute B/A comprise B/A make upB (A组成B)B consist of A/B is composed of A (B由A组成)【常见错误:切忌不要用comprise of】工业革命:industrial revolution代表:represent/stand for象征:symbolize (v.) /symbolic (adj.) /symbol (n.)繁荣:prosperous (adj.) / prosperity (n.) /flourish (v.)国宝:national treasure*腐败:corruption*扩大领土:extend the territory/domain*夺取政权:seize the power*才子佳人:gifted scholars and beautiful ladies*下棋饮茶:play chess and drink tea*耕耘收割:sow and reap*织布缝衣:weave and sew*湖上打渔:fish on the lake*砍柴采药:cut firewood and gather herbs*吟诗作画:compose poems and paint pictures经典模板句练习1. 中国武术(martial art)的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练(CET-4)。
大学英语四级考试(cet4)翻译汉译英常用词汇
大学英语四级考试(cet4)翻译汉译英常用词汇1.名词性短语one after another一个接一个地依次地a couple of一对,一双,几个heart and soul全心全意地,完全地a series of一系列,一连串a variety of种种,各种2.动词性短语account for说明(原因等),解释take into account/consideration考虑……take action采取行动adapt/adjust to适应add up(to)合计达,总计是adhere to粘附在……上,坚持take advantage of利用agree with同意,在……取得一致allow for考虑到leave alone听其自然apply for提出申请(或要求等)apply……to把……应用于……belong to属于make the best of充分利用break out(战争等)爆发bring forward提出(建议等)build up树立,逐步建立,增大call for要求,需要,提倡call on访问,号召,呼吁carry out进行(到底),开展carry through进行(到底),贯彻catch up with赶上deal with sb in sth做买卖dedicate/devote oneself to献(身)于,把……用在……depart from离开,起程,背离derive from取得,起源,由来die away变弱,逐渐平息make a difference有影响,有关系take charge掌管,负责,看管check up核对,检验clear away把……清除掉,(云)消失clear off消除,摆脱(负担等)come true实现,达到compare……to把……比作compare……with把……与……相比较consist/lie in在于,存在于consist of由……构成,包含有contribute to有助于……,促成cope/deal with对付……,妥善处理count on依靠,期待,指望cut down砍倒,消减,缩短date/trace back to追溯到,从……开始有have sth.to do with和……有关,和……打交道drain……of耗尽,用完draw a conclusion得出结论draw up起草,制订dream of梦到,梦想,向往dress up穿上盛装drink to为……干杯,为……祝福drop in on sb顺便拜访某人eat up吃完,吃光,耗尽bring into effect实行,实现,实施come to an end告终,结束,完结engage in(使某人)参加某事或从事某事equip sb./sth.with装备,配备expect sth.of sb.期待,希望fall behind落在……后面,跟不上feel like感到想要做figure out计算出,估计,理解find oneself(+ing/介宾词组)发觉自己的处境focus/concentrate one's attention on关注……get along/on with与……友好相处,有进展give in投降,让步give up放弃,go over检查,从头至尾温习go through经历,完成,检查hand in交上,递上hand on传下来,依次传递hand over交出,移交,让与learn by heart记住,背诵lose heart泄气,灰心hold water证明正确合理,说得通identify sth.with sth.认为……等同于……interfere in干涉,干预interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍keep/bear in mind记住keep on继续进行,反复地做laugh at因……而发笑,嘲笑lead to通向,导致take the lead为首,领先live on靠……生活live through经历过,度过,经受住live up to无愧于,做到look down on蔑视,看不起look forward to盼望,期待,预期major in专攻,专修make up拼凑,组成,补偿(be madeup of由……组成,由……构成)make up for补偿,弥补mistake for把……错认为mix up混合,混淆,搞糊涂move on继续前进name after用……命名take(no)notice of(不)注意,(不)留心keep pace with与……并驾齐驱take pains尽力,努力,下苦功play a part/role in扮演角色,起……作用take part in参加……,参与……pass by走过,(时间)逝去pay back偿还(借款等),回报take the place of代替take pride in以……自豪make progress in在……方面取得进步put aside储存,保留put forward提出(要求、事实等)put off推迟,拖延react on对……有影响react/respond to对……起反应refer to sb.as把……称作rely on依靠,依赖,依仗remark on评论,谈论,议论result from是(由)……造成的result in引起,结果是,导致be/get rid of摆脱,去掉run out(of)(被)用完,耗尽see to负责,注意,照料make sense讲得通,言之有理serve as充当,起作用set aside留出,不顾,set up开办,建立,设立settle down定居,安下心来show off炫耀,卖弄show up使显现,揭露,拆穿keep silence保持沉默,不讲话single out挑选出,选拔,找出sit/stay up迟睡,熬夜slow down放慢速度,减退speed up使加速,增加速度spring up涌现,发生,迅速长出stand up to勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗take steps/measures采取步骤,采取措施stick to坚持,忠于,信守subject to使受到,使遭遇tell/distinguish……from辨别,分辨think over仔细考虑track down找到,发现,查出take turns依次,轮流turn out结果是,证明是turn up出现make use of利用,使用use up用完3.形容词短语be absorbed in专心致力于……be abundant in……富于,……丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识,开始了解be available for有效be based on以……为基础be certain of确信,肯定due to由于,应给予,应付的be equal to等于,相当于far(away)from远离be fed up(with)对……极厌倦be full of充满be known as以……知名be known for因……而众所周知be loyal to忠于be proud of为……感动自豪prior to在前,居先,比……在先be qualified to do/for/as能胜任……be representative of代表……be short of缺乏,不足,达不到be subject to受……支配的,需服从……的be typical of是……的特点4.副词短语above all首先,首要after all毕竟,终究,虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all in all总的说来,头等重要的all over到处,遍及apart from除……之外(别无)as well也,又at best充其量,至多so far迄今为止instead of代替,而不是……now and then时而,不时over and over(again)一再地,再三地in particular特别,尤其regardless of不顾,不注意ahead of schedule提前behind schedule落后于预定计划on schedule按照预定时间,准时ever since从那时起一直到现在sooner or later迟早,早晚,或迟或早5.介词短语by accident/chance偶然in accordance with与……一致,按照according to根据……所说,按照in addition另外(=besides)in addition to除……之外(还有)in advance在前面,预先for ages长期at all完全,根本,到底not at all根本不,一点也不along with同……一道(一起)at any rate不管怎样,反正in any case不管怎样in this case既然这样as for至于,就……方面说on(an)average平均起来,一般说来on behalf of代表……,为了……at one's best处在最好状态in brief简言之,以简洁的形式on business因事,因公but for倘没有,要不是by oneself单独,独自,自行for certain肯定地,确凿地in charge of主管,掌管,照管in common共用,公有,共同by comparison比较起来in comparison with与……比较on condition that如果……,在……条件下on the contrary正相反out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下at one's convenience在方便的时候at the cost of以……为代价in/during the course of在……期间,在……过程中out of date过时的,陈旧的in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难at sb's disposal任某人处理without doubt无疑地,很可能at ease自由自在,舒适,舒坦out of employment失业in the end最后,终于on end连续地,竖着,直立着for ever/good永远in exchange for交换at the expense of在损失或损坏……的情况下to some extent在某种程度上as a matter of fact事实上in fact其实,实际上without fail必定,务必by force凭借暴力,强迫地in future今后,以后in the future将来in general通常,一般地说on the grounds of以……为理由,根据at hand在手边,在附近in hand在手头,在进行中on hand现有(随时可用)for instance/example例如,比如,举例说by instinct凭(靠)本能at intervals不时,相隔一定的距离in light of按照,根据,鉴于in line with跟……一致,符合as a matter of fact事实上,其实by all means尽一切办法,一定by means of用,凭借by mistake错误地at the moment此刻,目前,那时for the moment暂时,目前in a moment立即,立刻in the name of以……的名义,代表on occasion间或,有时at once立刻,马上in order整齐,状况良好out of order不整齐,发生故障on one's own独自地,主动地in part在某种程度上,部分地on the principle of根据……的原则in proportion to与……成比例,与……相称out of proportion不成比例,不相称in public公开地,当众on purpose故意地in question正在谈论的without question毫无疑问out of the question不可能的,不值得讨论的in regard to关于with regard to关于,至于without regard to不考虑,不顾in relation to关于,有关,与……相比with respect to关于,至于as a result(of)作为……的结果in return(for)作为回报,作为……的交换for the sake of为了,为了……的利益for sale待售,出售的on sale上市的,减价,贱卖on a large/small scale大/小规模地in a sense从某种意义上说in short总之,总而言之at the sight/thought of一看见(一想到)at a speed of以……的速度in support of支援,支持,拥护in sympathy with赞同,同情in terms of根据,以……的措词at times有时,不时from time to time时常,有时,不时in no time立即,立刻,马上in time及时on time按时,准时in truth事实上,的确in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,白辛苦in view of鉴于,考虑到,由于6.核心短语和固定搭配and all that诸如此类and so forth/on等等,如此等等and then于是,然后as……as……像,如同,与……一样not as(so)……as……不如……那样as if好像,仿佛as/so long as只要as well as(除……之外)也,既……又to begin with首先,第一had better do sth.还是……好,最好还是……be to blame该受责备,应该负责be bound to一定会……,必然……be bound up with与……有密切关系cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)in case假如,免得in case of假如,万一……either……or或……或,不是……就是or else否则,要不然even if即使,纵然for fear of/that由于害怕,生怕,以免first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一as follows如下generation gap代沟hardly……when……刚……就……can not help doing情不自禁,忍不住if only只要,要是……就好be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)be inferior/superior to(质量等)比……差/好no less than和……一样(多)in the long run从长远来看not to mention更不必说no more不再no more……than……不过,同……一样不no more than仅仅,只是more often than not时常,在更多情况下what's more而且neither……nor……既不……也不……nothing but只有,只不过now that既然,由于once in a while偶尔,间或in order that以便,为了……in order to以便,以……为目的owing to由于,因为had rather……宁愿……rather than宁愿……(而不)would rather……than宁愿……而不愿the same as与……一致,与……相同的that is to say那就是说,换句话说so……as to如此……以至于so far迄今为止,到这种程度as soon as possible尽快no sooner……than一……就……stand the test经受住考验thanks to幸亏,由于in that既然,因为for the time being暂时,眼下as usual像往常一样,照例make certain确定。
英语四级翻译高频词汇
英语四级翻译高频词汇高频名词经济economy文化culture文明civilization传统tradition改革reform改革开放reform and opening up革命revolution工业革命industrial revolution流行popularity方便convenience收入income调查survey研究research变化change趋势trend设施facility器材instruments教育education技能skill科技technology平衡balance婚姻marriage婚礼wedding葬礼funeral新娘bride新郎bridegroom信封envelope墨水ink纯洁purity康复rehabilitation装饰decoration素质,质量quality旅游景点tourist attraction 网民netizen支付,付款payment生存survival投资investment销售,销量sales竞赛competition竞争力competitiveness元素element哲学philosophy哲学家philosopher木匠carpenter木头wood石头stone神话myths传说legends行为behavior动作motions朝代dynasty皇帝emperor宫殿royal palace /imperial court皇袍royal gowns灾害disaster洪水floods疾病disease皮肤病skin disease省份province诞生地birthplace京杭大运河Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal 供水water supply运输transportation制造中心manufacturing centre灵感inspiration诗poem诗人poem文物古迹cultural relics陕北/陕南Northern Shanxi/Southern Shanxi 华南/华北Southern China/Northern China 摄影photography传统国画traditional Chinese paintings气候climate外出务工人员migrant workers节假日holidays营养nutrition可能性possibility习惯habit兴趣interest共产党Communist Party喜好likes配料ingredient谷物grain味道,香味aroma口感taste中国结the Chinese knot手工艺人craftsmen工艺craft饰品,装饰decoration团聚reunion饮料,饮品beverage背包旅行backpacking皮毛skin and fur徽标symbol竹子bambo0太空探索space exploration 太空站space station审批approval检查inspection投资investment包裹package零售商retailers商品products大米,水稻rice主食staple food小麦wheat主要作物main crop面粉flour馒头steamed buns面条noodle收获harvest庄稼crops田野field条件condition住房条件housing conditions旅游目的地,旅游景点tourist attraction 风光,景色views好奇心curiosity论坛forums博客blogs聊天室chatting rooms森林forests熊科bear family服务service票价ticket price交通拥堵traffic jam发明invention材料materials工具tools剪刀scissors俗称folk name民间表演folk performance民间的folk场合occasion开业opening照明lighting形状shape尺寸size白酒liquor葡萄酒wine啤酒beer国宴state banquets国内外消费者consumers at home and abroad 开水boiling water温泉warm springs叶子leaves野树wild trees壶pot茶园tea plantations种植园plantations茶具tea set地位status景色scenery日出sunrise日落sunset宏伟壮丽magnificence主题subject生态系统ecosystem权力和权威power and authority 聚集区gathering area省会capital冒犯行为offense成就achievements互联网社区internet community 社交socialization东east南south西west北north中学middle school小学primary school兴趣interests基金会foundation特色feature特色菜specialties外国人foreigners形式form统治者ruler栖息地habitat长寿longevity草药herbal medicine云海sea of clouds丝绸之路the Silk Road荣誉honor高频动词提升,改进,改善,加强improve开发,培养,发展develop体验,经历experience掉落,落下,坠落fall(fell/fallen)摔坏break (broke broken)变得,变成become(became/become) 运往,运输transport悬挂hang(hung,hung)看到,看见see(saw, seen)模仿imitate聚集gather吸引attract提供,供应provide(provide sth for sb)预防,阻止prevent确保,保证ensure举行,举办hold参加participate in发明invent(原来不存在的东西)发现discover(原来就存在的东西)启动launch实施implement成立,建立establish(设立全民读书日establish the National Reading Day)筹建,建造build (built built)安装install象征symbolize造成,导致cause减少reduce增加increase影响influence欣赏appreciate鼓励encourage出现appear (不及物动词,只能说sth appear)发生happen(不及物动词,只能说sth happen)出口export进口import意识到realize平衡balance投资invest扩展,拓展expand销售sell超越surpass督促urge挑选select分隔separate流经flow through注入pour into灌溉drain庆祝celebrate流传,蔓延,散步spread社交socialize合作cooperate引入,介绍introduce有差别vary装,放put(通常考被动be put into..) 给.上漆paint高频动词短语起源于originated from追溯到dated back to决定做某事decide to do sth选择做某事choose to do sth愿意做某事be willing to do sth占据重要地位,起着重大作用play an important role in采取措施take some measures使某人做某事make sb/sth do sth使某人....make sb/sth+形容词(促进教育公平make education fair)鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth...有关,有联系be related to..和...密切相关be closely related to重视attach importance to..关注focus on..依赖于depend on.因...而闻名be famous for..被视为be regarded as-祈求好运pray for good luck辟邪ward off evil spirits代代传承pass down from generation to generation有一个共同点share something in common在A和B之间取得平衡strike a balance between A and B 在A,B和C之间取得平衡strike a balance among A,B and C A不同于BA differs from B/A and B are different拓宽视野broaden horizons对..感兴趣be interested in....以..为食feed on-由....制作,制成be made of...高频形容词巨大的,重大的great有吸引力的attractive流行的,受欢迎的popular安定的,稳定的stable重要的important民族的,国家的,全国性的national方便的convenient基本的basic经典的classic沿海的coastal(沿海城市coastal cities)精心准备的well-prepared安全的safe城市的urban农村的rural偏远的remote独特的unique主要的main发达的,繁荣的prosperous(生意兴隆prosperous business) 严重的,恶劣的serious纯洁的pure古老的ancient文化的cultural经济的economic传统的traditional雄心勃勃的ambitious常见的,共同的,普通的common(the most common最普遍的)稀有的rare(the rarest最稀有的)浑浊的muddy熟的ripe(庄稼在秋天成熟crops are ripe in autumn)寒冷的cold(the coldest)干燥的dry (the driest)湿润的humid濒危的endangered感恩的grateful有责任心的responsible与人合作的cooperative优雅的,雅致的elegant丰富多彩的,五颜六色的colorful健康的healthy美味的tasty/delicious实际的practical(实际需要practical needs)广泛的extensive极具竞争力的competitive特殊的special密切的,亲密的close激烈的fierce(激烈的竞争fierce competition)光明的bright(光明的前途bright future)各式各样的different kinds of..宽敞的spacious兴高采烈的cheerful极具破坏力的devastating舒适的comfortable快捷的fast简单的simple喜庆的pleasant(喜庆场合pleasant occasions)宜人的pleasant (宜人的香味a pleasant fragrance)高质量的high-quality海上的maritime提神的refreshed出众的,突出的outstanding (出众的厨艺outstanding cooking skils)有营养的nutritious中国传统文化类名词1.农历:Lunar Calendar2.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Festival3.刺绣:embroidery4.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue5.剪纸:Paper Cutting6.书法:Calligraphy7.对联:(Spring Festival)Couplets8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9.针灸:Acupuncture10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国:Warring States12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.元宵节:Lantern Festival;14.清明节:Tomb sweeping day15.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture21.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing22.亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic23.偏旁:radical24.火药:gunpowder25.印/玺:Seal/Stamp26.火锅:Hot Pot27.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs29.太极拳:Tai Chi30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the GrandHistorian31.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The TangTri-colored pottery32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.端午节Dragon Boat Festival高频句型1.....就不足为奇it is no wonder that..It is no wonder that courier services develop in China.快递业在中国拓展就不足为奇2.传说.-it is said that...(后面句子时态用过去式)It is said that Chinese ancient carpenter Luban invented kite.传说中国古代木匠鲁班发明了风筝。
英语四六级翻译必备词汇
汉英翻译词汇--社会发展词汇安居工程housing project for low-income families保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees创新精神be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics待业人员job seekers待遇优厚的工作a well-paid job单亲家庭single parent family独生子女the only child反对迷信be against superstition福利分房buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with岗位培训on-job training高度重视精神文明建设pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress 搞好优生优育promote good prenatal and postnatal care工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system关系国计民生的大事matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood关心和支持残疾人事业Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.关心老龄人care for senior citizens.贵族学校exclusive school(美); select school(英)国企下岗职工基本生活保障guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises过温饱生活live a life at a subsistent level合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争The fight against pornography, illegal publications and piracy shall be continued.加快住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation加强计划生育工作further improve family planning加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion家庭美德family virtues坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”的方针adhere to the principle of “doing two jobs at once and attaching equal importance to each”坚持正确的舆论导向maintain the correct orientation for public opinion 建设廉洁、勤政、务实、高效政府build a clean and diligent, pragmatic and efficient government建设一个富强、民主、文明的国家build a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced country教育程度educational status; education received戒毒所drug rehabilitation center扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system面临困境face adverse conditions人口出生率birth rate人口老龄化aging of population人民生活水平quality of life; the living standards弱势群体disadvantaged groups社会保障social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会互助制度the social mutual help system社会治安状况好转see an improved law-and-order situation深入扎实地开展群众性精神文明创建活动Extensive public participation activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.生活待遇material amenities生活费收入income available for cost of living生活费用cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system失学儿童dropouts失业保险guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits失业保险unemployment insurance失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system失业率rate of unemployment实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment实现基本普及九年义务教育The goal in the effort to make nine-year compulsory education basically universal has been attained.实现小康目标attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms of employment实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promote family planning and control the population size and improve the health of the people实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life思想道德建设(思想政治工作)moral education among people提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准Allowances for certain disabled service men and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service menand women have been increased.提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’quality统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system推动就业服务向社区延伸,形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network推进素质教育push ahead with education for all-around development推行职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system退休基金pension fund脱贫lift off poverty; cast off poverty完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system文明城市model city; culturally advanced city; city cited for high moral and cultural standards物业管理estate management, property management消费价格总水平the general price level小家庭nuclear family小康生活enjoy a fairly comfortable life; be moderately better off新生儿死亡率infant mortality rate; neonatal mortality rate行行出状元Every profession produces its own leading authority.研究生毕业证/学位证graduate diploma/graduate degrees diploma养老保险retirement insurance养老保险制度the old-age insurance system医疗保险medical insurance医疗保险制度the medical insurance system应试教育examination-oriented education system 优抚安置制度the special care and placement system优化就业结构to optimize employment structure有公德心be civic-minded舆论导向direction of public opinion舆论监督supervision by public opinion预期寿命life expectancy灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system在职博士生on-job doctorate招生就业指导enrolment and vocation guidance争取实现高等教育大众化work to make regular higher education accessible to the majority of young people政府主导计划government-sponsored programs职业道德ethics of profession中华人民共和国劳动法the Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China 中专生secondary specialized or technical school student重视发展具有比较优势和市场潜力的劳动密集型企业to stress the development of labor-intensive enterprises with comparative advantages and market potential抓好农村和流动人口计划生育管理与服务devote efforts to the management of family planning and related services in rural areas and among the floating population自然增长率natural growth rate自学成才self-taught and self-made person; become a qualified professional through self-taught way最低生活保障制度the minimum living standard security system中高级口译高频考点-城市介绍中高级口译高频考点-城市介绍西湖西湖在杭州市区的西部,面积约6.03平方公里,其中,水面积5.2平方公里,湖岸周长15公里。
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组(精选6篇)
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组(精选6篇)12月大学英语四级翻译词组复习篇一give way to 给。
让路,对。
让步(含屈服的意思)go after 追求,求爱go around/round 足够分配;流传go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于go into 研究,调查,进入go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查go through 经历,经受(困难等)absence from 缺席,离开have access to可以接近;可以利用make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人have a nodding acquaintance with 与。
有点头之交take action 采取行动admission to 准许take advantage of 利用,趁。
之机make an agreement with与。
达成协议make/offer an apology to 向某人道歉cut down (on) 削减,降低cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落后fall in with 碰见;符合,与。
一致get across 解释清楚,使人了解get along/with 有进展;生活得,过得get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解get away 离开,走开,逃脱get by 混过;通过,经过get down to 开始,着手(此处to为介词)get in 进入;收回,收获get out of 逃避;改掉get rid of 除去,摆脱get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成get together 集合,聚集give away 泄露,分送give back 送还;恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give up停止,放弃rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战take a chance 冒险;投机take charge of 管理,接管lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求combination with 与……结合seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰take comfort in 在……中得到安慰get command of 控制take command of 开始担任……的指挥communication with 与……通讯;与……交流keep company with 和……结交;和……亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走make a comparison between 把……进行比较competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争complaint about/of 对……抱怨make a complaint against 控告come to a conclusion 得出结论have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑大学英语四级翻译常用词组篇二help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace (with)(与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take … for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take (a) delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料12月大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组篇三水滴石穿,贵在坚持,对于四级翻译更是如此,长期坚持练习翻译水平才可能有所提高。
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英语四六级考试翻译重点词汇
国家发展
腐败corruption
证明prove
谋生make a living 城市
化urbanization 商业化
commercialization 试验田
experimental plot 相当于
be equivalent to 企业家
entrepreneur 出口国
exporter
国内外at home and abroad
共产党the Communist Party
产业/工业industry
4000 亿元400 billion yuan
25000 美元US$25000
公元100 年100 AD
中国革命Chinese Revolution
高速列车high-speed trains
高铁high-speeding rail 远洋
船舶ocean-going vessels 摆
脱贫困get rid of poverty 极
端贫困extreme poverty 中产
阶级middle class 贫困国家
poor countries 减少贫困
poverty reduction 提供救援
provide assistance 发展道路
developing path
经济特区Special Economic Zone
城市人口urban population 农村
人口rural population 以人为本
people-oriented 发展理念
developing concept 交通系统
transportation system 文化交流
cultural communication 外国投资
foreign investment 购物平台
shopping platform
蓬勃发展have a great boom = surge = be booming
在线零售商online retailer 经济的繁
荣prosperity of economy 可持续发
展sustainable development 在...取得
进步make progress (in)...
做出不懈努力make unremitting efforts
世界贸易组织World Trade Organization第二大
经济体the second largest economy 以前所未有的
速度at an unprecedented rate/speed 在20 世纪70
年代末in the late 1970s
社会主义市场经济the market-oriented economy with socialist features
资源节约和环境友好型社会 a resource-saving and environment-friendly society
传统文化
朝代dynasty
统治reign
共计a total of
宴席banquet 凉
菜cold dishes
热菜hot dishes
国宝national treasure
模仿imitate
神话myths传
说legends长
寿longevity
自卫self-defense
俗称folk name/common name
雅致的elegant 顶尖
的top-class宽松长
袍loose gown 丝绸
之路Silk Road
独特元素unique element 宝
贵遗产a great heritage 人类
文明human civilization 古
老水镇ancient water town
民族服饰national costume
文化标志cultural symbol
把...认为regard as
...的象征a symbol of... 象征
着stand for = symbolize 象征
意义symbolic significant 逐
渐演变成evolve into
必不可少的essential/indispensable
京杭大运河the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou
把A 融于B combine A with B
传统中式菜肴traditional Chinese dishes
农业话题
大米rice
小麦wheat 面
粉flour 成熟
ripen 收获
harvest 庄稼
crop 田野
field 庆祝
celebrate
馒头steamed bun
主食staple food
化肥chemical fertilizer
归因于attribute to 有机
农业organic farming
兴高采烈in high spirits = with rising spirits = cheerfully
农作物产量crop yields 与...相联
系associate with 农业现代化
modernize agriculture
占据重要地位play an important role
医疗健康话题
大众健康public health
医疗保健medical care
旅游话题
估计estimate
消费consumption
古镇ancient town
流传circulate 浪
漫romance 消费
者consumer 许多
的numerous
爱之城City of Love
据报道It is reported that....
生活节奏life tempo 出境旅
游overseas traveling 旅游热
潮tourism boom 国内旅游
domestic traveling 出国旅游
traveling abroad 著名景点
famous scenic spots历史名胜
historical resorts自然风光
natural scenery 聚集在某地
gather in (某地)
旅游目的地tourist destinations/ travel attractions/ tourist attractions
教育话题
称赞praise
录取admit to
由于owing to
蜂拥swarm into
文学literary哲
学philosophy
注重pay attention to / attach importance to 屈从于surrender to
课外班extra-curricular class演
讲比赛speech contest 首要要求
primary requirement 名牌大学prestigious university 竞争激烈
intense competition 前途光明a promising future 不足为奇It’s
no wonder that.... 愿意牺牲be
willing to sacrifice
国际排名international/global rankings
国际学生international student 海外学
生overseas student
受到尊敬receive respect
限于...之内confine to
做重要决定make crucial decisions
科技话题
科技science and technology
新开发newly-developed 新
能源new energy
机器人robot
太空站space station
工业革命industrial revolution 创
新成果innovation achievements 显
著成就remarkable achievements
高科技领域high technology fields
专为...设计的be exclusively designed for 太空探索计划space exploration plan。