初中英语语法-形容词和副词-复习课件讲解学习

形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语．e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Colour it green.
Let’s fill in the blanks,
词 尾 变 化taller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句
He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征 的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
表示两者之间的选择，可使用 “Which is+ 比较级，…or…?”
Which is longer, this one or that?
作定语 The girl there is my friend.
作状语 He runs fast .
作宾补 I found him outside.
副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容 词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.
fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly –most slowly
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century. …最高级+of (in)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island. 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？
alone afraid awake asleep alive able
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
用来修饰动词、形容词、 其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。 e.g.
very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.
用法
例
句
作表语 My mother is out .
单es以个或以或少tse-音重辅辅t数e(s最s节读音音t以t高词闭字字-e级在音母母r,-)词节应+o以yw尾结双字结结加尾写母尾尾的辅-e的e的接r词音词(双比尾末字变音较的尾母为节级词只再i再)加l或有加a加-rbf-r一ega或-rimmeegthert-rg,eaooawtlbthenerrbhwprraahaliaahdeerrglioiwpiireprlnggedlmmmnclarrhhtpyieadptoehifrgetlepaatyaeworweoeoooioterretrfrpgdsdtttvisssspfwsrdesrtditeioyetttteeeetucrtrsetrwfrsdpsulincetaaaetl级iollearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiireucioesdlsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…”
This park is less beautiful than that one.
“The+比较级…，the+比较级…” The smaller the house is, the less
it will cost us the heat.
“…比较级+and+Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu较级…”
形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副 词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
词可加-er或-est
mocrleevserlowly
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面 加more 和most
difficult popular
slowly
原级
good well bad ill many much little far old
比较级
better
worse
more less farther/further older/elder