完形阅读四
艾玛英语阅读四参考答案
艾玛英语阅读四参考答案一、阅读理解1. 问题:What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The main idea of the passage is to introduce thelife and achievements of Emma, highlighting her passion for English literature and her contributions to the field.2. 问题:What does Emma enjoy doing in her free time?答案:Emma enjoys reading English novels and writing book reviews in her free time.3. 问题:How did Emma's interest in English literature begin?答案:Emma's interest in English literature began when she was introduced to classic English novels by her high school English teacher.4. 问题:What is Emma's approach to learning English?答案:Emma's approach to learning English includes reading extensively, practicing writing, and engaging in discussions with others who share her interest.5. 问题:Why did Emma decide to start a book club?答案:Emma decided to start a book club to share her love for English literature with others and to create a community of readers who can discuss and explore the themes and ideasin the books together.二、词汇练习1. 问题:The word "fascination" in the passage refers to:答案:a strong attraction or interest.2. 问题:The term "contribution" in the context of the passage means:答案:something given or provided, in this case, Emma's efforts to the field of English literature.3. 问题:What does "extensive" imply about Emma's reading habits?答案: It implies that Emma reads a large amount or covers a wide range of books.4. 问题:The word "initiative" in the passage suggests:答案:a plan or action taken in order to achieve a particular goal, here referring to Emma's decision to start a book club.5. 问题:What is the meaning of "diverse" in relation to the book club members?答案: It means that the members come from a variety of different backgrounds or have a range of different interests.三、完形填空1. 空格一:Emma's love for English literature was sparked by her high school English teacher, who introduced her to a variety of classic novels. (sparked)2. 空格二:She would often spend hours in the library, completely absorbed in the world of the characters. (absorbed)3. 空格三:Emma's dedication to her studies led her to excelin her English classes, earning her the respect of her peers and teachers alike. (dedication)4. 空格四:With the aim of sharing her passion, Emma decidedto take the initiative and start a book club. (initiative)5. 空格五:The book club has since grown into a community of avid readers who regularly meet to discuss their latest reads. (avid)四、翻译练习1. 句子一:艾玛对英语文学的热爱始于她高中时的英语老师,他向她介绍了各种经典小说。
阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空(四)--2022届百校高考英语复习备考
B. misunderstandingC. disappointmentD. disagreement5. A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching6. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition7. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit8. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn9. A. working B. skipping C. enjoying D. spending10. A. life B. plan C. work D. research11. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. asked12. A. follow B. stand C. control D. comment13. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. quietly14. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. however15. A. surprise B. cheat C. disappoint D. frighten16. A. tiring B. new C. important D. long17. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream18. A. cheered B. cried C. hesitated D. smiled19. A. last B. hopeful C. first D. right20. A. write B. review C. explain D. understand语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Iceland is a land of volcanoes. Nowhere is 1(evident)than on the West man Islands off the southern coast of Iceland. Here,2(century)of volcanic eruptions formed many eye-catching sea cliffs (悬崖),among 3 one stands out:A part of the volcano-formed coast on Heaney looks exactly like the head of a large elephant 4(stick)its trunk in the water.书面表达假如你叫李华,你的笔友Christ对中国历史文化很感兴趣,他来信请你给他推荐适合的中文读物,请你写一封回信。
人教新目标九年级英语全册话题阅读过关训练:(四)哲理故事
(四)哲理故事Ⅰ.完形填空My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard 1 without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck(拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and soft.A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest.As the summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 4 they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied 5 . As soon as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He 7 explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”I told the good news to Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, “If I could 9 , it would flower a few years before.”Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 10 to prove his value. Don’t pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate(否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!( )1.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty( )2.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always( )3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )4.A.so B.but C.then D.or( )5.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants( )6.A.that B.why C.where D.who( )7.A.proudly B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly( )8.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed ( )9.A.wait B.get C.take D.make( )10.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chanceⅡ.阅读理解An old woman had two large pots(罐), one on each end of a pole(扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman,“Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled, “Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds(种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”“For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”Each of us has our own cracks. But It’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections(不完美) and try to make good use of them.( )11.The old woman used to carry water.A.two perfect potsB.one large and one small potC.two cracked potsD.one good and one cracked pot( )12.How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?A.A half pot.B.One pot.C.One and a half pots.D.Two pots.( )13.The old woman planted seeds on the side of the road.A.flowerB.appleC.vegetableD.rice( )14.The story wants to tell us that .A.we mustn’t laugh at othersB.we should try to be perfect in our lifeC.an imperfection can make the life meaningfulD.we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry waterⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成15~19题。
2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第
2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第第一部分:听力理解 (共20题)1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A第二部分:阅读理解 (共15题) Passage 121.D22.C23.A24.B25.DPassage 226.A27.C29.D30.APassage 331.C32.A33.B34.D35.C第三部分:完形填空 (共20题)36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C41.B43.D44.B45.A46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D第四部分:翻译 (共5题)56.The new shopping mall will be opened next month, adding more choices for consumers.57.I have been studying English for four years, and Ihope to become fluent in it.58.The international conference will be held in Beijingnext week, attracting scholars from around the world.59.The company’s profits have been steadily increasingover the past three years.60.The government has implemented strict measuresto prevent the spread of the virus.第五部分:写作 (共1题)题目:Environmental Protection随着人们环保意识的增强,环境保护问题受到了越来越多的关注。
+2024年辽宁省中考英语+题型专练++完形填空(四)
2024辽宁中考英语题型专练完形填空(四)阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1A boy guarded the barrels(木桶)in his father’s winery(葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a 1 of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so 2 that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no 3 but to make this request(请求).”The next morning, when the little boy ran to 4 the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said 5 , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have our own ways to 6 the wind.” Then the little boy dried his tears and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the 7 barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.The third morning, the little boy 8 his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’sa very 9 way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and10 his head.We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over.1. A. promise B. task C. warning D. method2. A. cheerful B. shy C. satisfied D. angry3. A. time B. purpose C. choice D. doubt4. A. check B. blow C. paint D. repair5. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervously6. A. invite B. achieve C. encourage D. beat7. A. empty B. full C. useless D. special8. A. took off B. paid for C. put on D. sold out9. A. simple B. foolish C. strange D. dangerous10. A. controlled B. nodded C. hid D. coveredPassage 2One night a woman came in with three children.As a waiter,I could usually 1 who is going to tip(给小费)well and who is not going to tip at all.Dressed in 2 clothes,she didn't look like a big tipper.She 3 the price of everything on the menu.I replied.However,she only ordered the cheapest bread.Then her daughter asked if she could have milk.The woman counted up her change 4saying yes."Three more glasses of milk,please,"she told me.Seeing this 5 that I was not getting a tip.But it was nice to serve them because the kids behaved themselves all the time.So I didn't even think twice about it.I brought what she ordered and told her that she could call me over 6 she needed anything else.When I cleaned the table after they left,7 there was money under a note thanking me for my service.It was about 25%of the meal.Then I 8 why she counted her money first.She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me.I bowed my head in 9 .Was it the largest tip I'd ever got?No,but it's the only one I've remembered all these years.This story shows that the very best parts of human nature can shine through in even everyday situations.First impressions may be powerful,but it's 10 to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them.Generosity(慷慨)is valuable,whether you happen to be rich or poor.1. A.tell B.study C.find D.choose2. A.fine B.tidy C.dirty D.expensive3. A.worried about B.asked about C.talked about D.cared about4. A.before B.until C.after D.when5. A.decided B.promised C.believed D.replied6. A.if B.unless C.although D.because7. A.luckily B.sadly C.hopefully D.surprisingly8. A.misunderstood B.realized C.wondered D.thought9. A.honor B.excitement C.disappointment D.shame10.A.impossible B.terrible C.important elessPassage 3Over the last 20 years,technology has been used more and more in schools.These days,it's1 for students to use computers or pared to traditional books,students would like to2 information on the Internet.Recently,UNESCO released (发布)a report.It says that using technology like computers and phones in class might not be as useful as we think.It suggests teachers should use technology 3 in class and that smartphones should not be allowed in classrooms.The 4 was trying to tell schools to use technology properly.UNESCO thinks that technology can be helpful in many ways.It can allow students to learn in ways that are more 5 ;it can help teachers explain difficult ideas;it can also help students who have special needs.However,it should not be given too much 6 .Instead,technology is just a way to help students 7 . "Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary," the report says.What's more,UNESCO also says technology can also 8 take away students' attention.When students use phones in class,it can disturb(打扰)their learning.One study that was carried out in 14 countries 9 that even just having a phone nearby(附近的)can be distracting (使人分心的).The report suggests that the best way to learn is still to work closely with 10 atschool.Working with other classmates also helps students learn.UNESCO says that most schools should spend more money on things like books,classrooms,and teachers.1. mon B.strange C.special D.good2. A.care for B.search for C.pay for D.wait for3. A.less B.more C.worse D.better4. A.speech B.magazine C.news D.report5. A.boring B.interesting C.careful D.possible6. A.attention B.energy C.time D.interest7. A.chat B.write C.learn D.play8. A.exactly B.easily C.nearly D.generally9. A.left B.showed C.advised D.encouraged10. A.families B.friends C.teachers D.classmatesPassage 4Have you considered being a writer? Maybe it is a(n) 1 you've had ever since you were young. But writing for a living is not easy, and before you start, think about the things below carefully.To be a writer, you need to get used to being 2 . Sitting in front of the computer at least five hours a day may make you feel lonely. But remember that good stories are created 3 a lot of hard work.How to tell if you have the 4 for writing? Perhaps you always got good grades at school for your writing, or got prizes in writing competition. This shows you have good writing skills.Originality(原创) is always considered the heart of writing. Make sure old ideas and words are not 5 in your writing. From the first page, the story should be like that 6 has ever read before.Try to 7 your reader at every turn and make your reader say, “Wow! I never expected that to happen!”With so many challenges, if you 8 want to be a writer, here are some ideas that might help.First, remember that your first draft(第一稿) will never be 9 . Many successful writers write,rewrite, and rewrite again. Put yourself in the place of the 10 . Try to write stories that can make you enjoy if you were a reader.If writing is really for you, good luck!1. A. task B. answer C. dream D. mistake2. A. alone B. asleep C. abroad D. absent3. A. towards B. without C. except D. through4. A. chance B. ability C. rule D. reason5. A. avoided B. included C. translated D. refused6. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody7. A. suggest B. warn C. surprise D. trust8. A. still B. soon C. also D. once9. A. valuable B. perfect C. simple D. common10. A. leader B. speaker C. stranger D. readerPassage 5I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our1 and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was2 .I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to 3 worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my 4 . And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.The restaurant was 5 when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员) were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray wallet. They told me to check with the 6 named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I 7 Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台).8 , the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she9 the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was10 . I was so glad to meet a person like her.1. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. lunch2. A. open B. missing C. empty D. broken3. A. look around B. clean up C. lie down D. pick out4. A. carelessness B. kindness C. invention D. education5. A. bright B. crowded C. quiet D. large6. A. cook B. doctor C. customer D. cleaner7. A. refused B. asked C. passed D. saved8. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Probably D. Hardly9. A. left B. noticed C. made D. returned10. A. clever B. successful C. honest D. brave参考答案:Passage 1 BDCAB DACABPassage 2 ACBAC ADBDCPassage 3 ABADB ACBBCPassage 4 CADBB DCABDPassage 5 DBAAC DBABC。
2022(广东)花县高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(4)及答案
2022(广东)花县高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(4)及答案2022高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.It’s one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I h aven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many 49 -- times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn’t60 that I’ve stopped making music.41. A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage42. A. because B. so that C. now that D. for43. A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies44. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return45. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient46. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually47. A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed48. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided49. A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories50. A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected51. A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited52. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh53. A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however54. A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effort55. A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment56. A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games 57. A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex58. A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar59 A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important60 A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear参考答案41-45ABBDA 46-50DCCDA 51-55CCDBA 56-60CBADB完形填空。
2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(4)练习含参考答案
2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(4)练习含参考答案【深圳市2022高考英语综合力量测试题(5)】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Unlike high school where braces are often as common as ponytails, my crooked teeth (歪牙) had been embarrassing me when I had to wear braces (牙箍) at college. At first, my 1 made me feel self-conscious and 2 to smile. The money I had to 3 each month made me less willing to spend money on other things, like nice dinners or a new pair of jeans. And because I went to 4 out of state, I had to find the time to drive several hundred miles back home every time I needed a(n) 5 in hospital, which was usually every 6 to 8 weeks.I got my braces off for the 6 time at the beginning of my last semester of college. I was 7 with the results, although I thought I liked my smile better after the first time I had got them off. Through this experience, I learned that you can 8 find something about your appearance that you don't like. If you can 9 it, cool. If not, it's not the end of- the world. Once I got over the fact that my 10 was going to be a little rough for a while, I was able to go to parties and have fun.I've come to that realization, so I would not like to go through this experience again. That's why my retainer(牙架) 11 in my mouth unless I'm cleaning it or eating. If I had 12 my dentist's instructions the first time around, I could have saved myself a lot of time and money and 13 some pain and inconvenience.In a few more weeks, I'll 14 have to wear my retainer at night. A few months after that, I'll probably be told that I can stop wearing it 15 . I hope my teeth will be healthy and I will never feel embarrassed again.1. A. teeth B. shoesC. bracesD. glasses2. A. unable B. willingC. convenientD. unwilling3. A. pay B. takeC. haveD. find4. A. college B. churchC. marketD. hospital5. A. realization B. adjustmentC. judgmentD. instruction6. A. third B. lastC. firstD. second7. A. pleased B. popularC. carefulD. comfortable8. A. rarely B. alwaysC. neverD. daily9. A. use B. loseC. hateD. fix10. A. face B. smileC. appearanceD. mouth11. A. joins B. fillsC. bringsD. stays12. A. followed B. madeC. refusedD. owed13. A. received B. acceptedC. avoidedD. saved14. A. hardly B. seldomC. almostD. only15. A. altogether B. insteadC. informallyD. partly【参考答案】1-5 CDAAB 6-10 DABDB 11-15 DACDA完形填空本文作者叙述了自己上高校时戴“牙箍”的感受与心理历程。
中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案
2019中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案一、完形填空(2019中考选练)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to ______how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be _____. He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could _____his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows.“ V oices?”“ V oices of crows?”________he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows _______when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the________mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special _______deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine________the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained ______ Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been ______ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1.A.complain B.count C.find D.refuse2.A.admired B.printed C.punished D.avoided3.A.check B.hurt C.open D.believe4.A.Later B.Next C.Last D.First5.A.jump B.call C.fly D.dance6.A.far B.crowded C.near D.modern7.A.scripts B.reports C.speeches D.sounds8.A.hardly B.happily C.exactly D.peacefully9.A.what B.how C.whether D.who10.A.wrong B.kind C.honest D.generous【解析】【分析】本篇短文内容取材于日本画本书《乌鸦太郎》,讲述了一个叫chibi的农村男孩,每天走很远路去上学,沉默寡言,独来独往。
2000年完形阅读译文
考虫考研英语研究院2000 年考研英语试题译文2000 年考研英语试题译文【完形填空译文】:一个农民要想成功,就必须在消费和生产之间努力保持着较大的差距。
他必须存储大量的粮食而不是立即把所有的粮食都消费掉。
只有生产有剩余,农民才能继续养活自己及家人。
他必须用以下三种方式来使用这些余粮:留作种子,留作预防恶劣天气影响的保障措施,以及作为商品卖掉,来更换旧农具和购买化肥给土壤施肥。
他可能还需要钱来修建灌溉水渠,或在其他方面改善自己的农场。
如果没有余粮,农民就不能自给自足,他就只得变卖部分家产或通过贷款寻求额外的资金。
自然,他会尽量争取低息贷款,但这种贷款不是经常能够得到的。
【阅读理解第一篇译文】:一段长时间并且不费力而成功的历史可能成为一种可怕的不利因素,但若处理得当,这种不利因素也有可能转化为一种积极的推动力。
二战结束后,美国恰好进入了这样的一个辉煌时期,当时,它拥有比任何竞争者大八倍的市场,这使其工业经济具有前所未有的规模经济。
美国的科学家是世上最优秀的,它的工人是最富于技术的。
美国的国富民强是那些经济遭到战争破坏的欧亚诸国做梦也无法达不到的。
随着其他国家日益强盛,美国的这一优势地位逐渐下降是不可避免的。
从优势地位上退出的痛苦也同样是不可避免的。
到了80年代中期,面对其日益衰退的工业竞争力,美国人感到不知所措。
面对国外竞争,一些大型的美国工业,如消费电子产业,已经萎缩或渐渐消失。
到1987年,美国只剩下Zenith这一家电视生产商。
(现在一家也没有了:Zenith于当年7月被韩国LG电器公司收购。
)外国制造的汽车和纺织品正在大举进入国内市场。
美国的机床工业也即将灭亡。
人们曾一度感觉下一个在海外品牌面前全军覆没的似乎该轮到美国的半导体制造业了,而在新计算机时代有着核心作用的半导体正是美国人发明的。
所有这一切导致了信任危机。
美国不再视繁荣为理所当然之事。
他们开始相信自己的商业经营方式不灵了,也相信不久他们的收入也会因此而下降。
2022高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(4)含答案
2022高考英语二轮:(都江堰市)完形填空选练(4)含答案完型填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to__15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!名师点评这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经受,故事贴近生活,生动好玩,读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避开消灭类似的错误。
2022高考英语二轮:(广东省化州市)完形填空训练(4)及答案
2022高考英语二轮:(广东省化州市)完形填空训练(4)及答案2022高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce that she nearly died. She________ but the fever left its mark一she could no longer see and ________. Because she could not hear,she also found it very ________ to speak.So how did this child,blinded and deafened at 19 months old,grow up to ________a world-famous author and public speaker?The fever cut her ________ from the outside world,depriving (剥夺)her of sight and sound. It was ________ she had been thrown into a dark prison room from which there could be no ________ .Luckily Helen was not someone who ________ easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other________. She followed her mother wherever she went,________onto her skirts. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She 51 their actions and was soon able to do certain jobs herself,like milkingthe________or kneading dough (揉面).She even learnt to ________people by feeling their faces or their clothes. She could also ________ where she was in the garden by the smell of the different plants and the ________ of the ground under her feet.By the age of 7 she had invented over 60 different ________ by which she could talk to her family. If she wanted bread for example,she would pretend to ________ a loaf and butter into slices (片).If she wanted ice cream,she ________herself with her arms and pretended to shake.Helen was unusual in that she was extremely ________ and also very sensitive. By her own ________ she had managed to make some sense of an alien and confusing world. But even so she had limitations.【小题1】A.escaped B.succeeded C.finished D.survived【小题2】A.cry B.sleep C.hear D.read【小题3】A.difficult B.impossible C.able D.usual【小题4】A.explain B.become C.manage D.choose【小题5】A.down B.off C.in D.up【小题6】A.even if B.not only C.so that D.as if【小题7】A.increase B.release C.punishment D.praise【小题8】A.gave out B.picked up C.gave up D.turned up 【小题9】A.senses B.plans C.projects D.dreams 【小题10】A.falling B.hanging C.stepping D.rushing 【小题11】A.copied B.stole C.expressed D.figured 【小题12】A.chickens B.children C.cows D.birds【小题13】A.ask B.find C.lead D.recognize【小题14】A.remember B.tell C.forget D.improve 【小题15】A.feel B.knowledge C.opinion D.sight【小题16】A.directions B.signs C.notes D.topics【小题17】A.order B.cook C.cut D.throw【小题18】A.reached B.held C.dropped D.opened 【小题19】A.generous B.kind C.intelligent D.honest 【小题20】A.lives B.relationships C.effects D.efforts完型填空。
2022高考英语二轮:(衡水市)完形填空训练(4)及答案
2022高考英语二轮:(衡水市)完形填空训练(4)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies.However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.“Why?” he asked, 3 .“I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind7. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house12. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind14. A. at B. to C. on D. in15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川广安邻水县2021高考英语阅读专题训练(4)及答案
四川广安邻水县2021高考英语阅读专题训练(4)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could do to advise me against becoming a brewer(造酒人). He’d 1 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 2 had his father and grandfather before him. He didn’t want me 3 near a vat(酿酒用的桶)of beer. So I did as he asked. I got good 4 , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 5 me to study law and business at the same time.In my second year of graduate school, I began to realize that I’d 6 done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 7 , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can’t 8 till you’re 65 to d o what you want in life.I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to 9 . I finished Harvard and got a highly-paid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still, after working there five years, I 10 , “Is this what I want to be doing when I’m 50?” At t hat time, Americans spent good money on beer in 11 quality. Why not make good beer for 12 ? I thought.I decided to give up my job to become 13 . When I told Dad, he was 14 , but in the end he 15 me. I called my beer Samuel Adams, 16 the brewer and patriot(爱国者) who helped to start the Boston Tea Party. 17 I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get the 18 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager(淡啤酒)won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined(注定) to be a brewer. My 19 to the young is simple: Life is very20 , so don’t rush to make decisions. Life doesn’t let you plan.( ) 1.A.cost B. spent C. taken D. paid( ) 2.A.like B. as if C. so D. nor( ) 3.A.anywhere B. anyway C. anyhow D. somewhere( ) 4.A.habits B. teachers C. grades D. work( ) 5.A.promised B. convinced C. advised D. allowed( ) 6.A.never B. ever C. always D. hardly( ) 7.A.Fortunatnely B. Obviously C. Possibly D. Surprisingly( ) 8.A.assure B. decline C. deny D. wait ( ) 9.A.school B. Colorado C. my home D. my decision( ) 10.A.thrilled B. stressed C. wondered D. sneezed( ) 11.A.cheap B. expensive C. low D. high( ) 12.A.Englishmen B. Europeans C. the world D. Americans( ) 13.A.a lawyer B. a brewer C. an instructor D. an engineer( ) 14.A.astonished B. satisfied C. interested D. anxious( ) 15.A.hated B. supported C. raised D. left( ) 16.A.for B. at C. in D. after( ) 17.A.Therefore B. Otherwise C. Also D. Yet( ) 18.A.price B. name C. company D. party( ) 19.A.advice B .life C. job D. experience( ) 20.A.hard B. busy C. short D. long1.B spend time doing sth. 是固定结构,意思是“把时间花在做……上”。
完型,阅读,短文填空,信息归纳 (四)含答案
阅读训练(四)一、完形填空。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分)When I was in third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me 46_______my lines(台词). But once on stage, every47______ disappeared from my head. My 48_______asked me to change roles and be narrator(解说员).Though I didn’t tell my mother what had 49______that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked 50_______I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英) popping(跳出)through the grass , as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down 51____some flowers.“I think I am going to dig up al l these weeds,” she said.“But I like dandelions,” I said. All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes , ever flower shines in its own way ,52 ______it? ”she said. I nodded. “And that is true of people , too,” she added.She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the53_________.“You will be a beautiful54________,”she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks , I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally55 _______. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play , I took the flower home , laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.46. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach47. A. word B. paper C. person D. story48. A. mother B.father C. teacher D. doctor49. A. done B. made C. happened D. gone50. A. if B. as C. unless D. until51. A. for B. by C. with D. at52. A. hasn’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. isn’t53. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident54. A. princess B. student C. player D. narrator55. A. went B. came C. passed D. left二、阅读理解。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解精品训练(4)及答案解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解精品训练(4)及答案解析A(2011·东北三省四市联考,B)You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their convers ation: “I can't believe it—Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it bea utiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertol la, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So,you buy it. You never realize that those young women are empl oyees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go fro m store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes. Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eatin g. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is t he secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nik e are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people t hat don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particula rly true of the MTV generation—consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It's a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend,but they don't trust ads. So advertising agencies hire young actors to“perform” in bars a nd other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Res sler calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effective ness is decreasing. ”It is true,because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. However,you don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a perf ormance.本文是说明文。
分类综合练习--阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空(四)--2022届高考英语复习备考
分类综合练习--阅读理解+ 阅读七选五+ 完形填空(四)阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ALook at the map of Spain and point at the center. You’ve located the country’s capital and one of Europe’s most beautiful cities:Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites,resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.HistoryThis city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe’s largest royal palace,and some consider it to be Madrid’s most beautiful building.Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.ArtThe internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819,it is filled with works of art that feature the world’s most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.ShoppingMadrid has some of Europe best shopping,and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years,shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Raster where they find everything from antiques to CDs.EntertainmentNo trip to Madrid is com plete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form,flamenco. Every day,flamenco performers sing,dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.FoodMadrid has a wide variety of restaurants,but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm,it’s difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then,the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jam on,a kind of dry-cured ham:Spain is famous for it.1. What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid?A. It has 50 rooms for visit.B. It can hold 2,800 people.C. It has been visited by 3 million people.D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe.2. The market of the Raster sells ____ .A. things at a discountB. antiques and CDs onlyC. various goodsD. famous artworks3. What is a must when traveling in Madrid?A. Enjoying flamenco.B. Having dinner earlier.C. Drinking in a tapas bar.D. Visiting Prado Museum.BDiane Airbus is known for creating intense black and white photographs of very unusual people. She used a special camera that produced square shaped images. One art expert said Diane Airbus turned photography inside out. Instead of looking at her subjects,she made them look at her.Diane Airbus was born in 1923 to a wealthy family in New York City. After finishing high school at the age of 18,Diane married Allan Airbus. Mr. Airbus worked in the advertising department of her father’s store.It was Mr. Airbus who gave Diane her first camera. Diane soon decided to take a class with the famous photographer Bernice Abbott. The Airbuses eventually started taking photographs of clothing. These images were used asadvertisements for Diane’s father’s store. After the birt h of their daughter,Don,the Airbuses started a business together. Their purpose was to photograph clothing fashions. Diane Airbus was the stylist. She would prepare the hair and faces of the fashion models who wore the clothing being photographed. Allan Airbus took the pictures.The couple soon had jobs from important fashion magazines such as Vogue and Harper’s Bazaar. Their work was very successful during the 1950s. They became part of a group of artists that were helping to redefine visual culture. They were breaking with past traditions to create a new look for a new decade,the sixties.But Diane was not satisfied with her secondary role. She wanted a more active part in making photographs. She wanted to explore her own artistic expression and freedom. To do this,she stopped working with her husband. Then she started taking photography classes at the New School in New York City.Diane’s teacher,Lysate Model,influenced her in many ways. She showed Diane how to use a camera like an expert. She also taught Diane to use her art to face her doubts and fears. Miss Model once said that Diane soon started “not listening to me but suddenly listening to herself.”4. Diane Airbus got her first camera ____ .A. from a shopB. from her fatherC. from her husbandD. from the advertising department5. Why did the Airbuses start a business together?A. To film clothing fashions.B. To prove themselves.C. To make their daughter happy.D. To make friends with more people.6. According to the text,in the 1950s,the Airbuses ____ .A. were in charge of VogueB. earned more than other artistsC. were recognized as great artistsD. achieved only a little7. What can we learn about Diane from the last two paragraphs?A. She cared more for freedom.B. She was hard to deal with.C. She was tired of working with her husband.D. She learned more from Lysate Model.CWalking through a local park recently,I saw a teenage boy wearing aT-shirt that read:“Effort wins over talent”. It reminded me of an idea I often think about,that if you believe you can learn new things and develop new skills,by working hard,you are more likely to achieve those goals. This critical (关键的)insight was brought up by Dir. Carol Deck,a Stanford University psychologist,as a “growth mindset”.According to Dir. Decks research,“talent is not fixed”. Studies by Deck and others have shown students who have a fixed mindset see new learning experiences as a moment to be judged,not an opportunity to learn. This can make learning a painful struggle,leading many to give up. Students who have a growth mindset,on the other hand,experience challenges as the way to learn and improve. They see hard work as learning. Overall,they learn and achieve at higher levels,even when they start out at the same place as those with fixed mindsets.While Deck identified (识别)growth mindset more than a decade ago,her insights were not made up. They have since been backed up by brain science,made possible by new technology that allows researchers to see images of the brain at work. Studies show that when a person responds to new and difficult material by engaging in a struggle to learn,the neurons (神经元)in their brain grow.Believing that you can grow your abilities through effort—that talent is not fixed—is crucial. As Deck puts it in her “TED Talk”,we need to focus on showing young people the “Power of Yet” meaning,I haven’t learned this yet,or I’m not good at this yet.Growth mindset is an important idea for educators and schools,but it’s also a powerful tool that everyone can use to help themselves to learn and achieve at high levels.8. What does the underlined word “insight” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Scenery.B. Research.C. Question.D. Idea.9. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By making comparisons.B. By giving explanations.C. By listing examples.D. By describing details.10. Which of the following statements shows growth mindset?A. I am a clever student.B. has a long way to go.C. I am really gifted in math’s.D. My talents determine everything.11. What will the author probably discuss next?A. Why to develop a better mindset.B. When to obtain a better mindset.C. How to apply the growth mindset.D. Where to learn the growth mindset.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths thanhuman-driven cars. But so far,most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations,and on all types of roads. However,most of the data onself-driving cars safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways,where the most important tasks are staying in the cars own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks,but so are humans.It is true that self-driving cars don’t get tired,angry,frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment,rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.Indeed,deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans,but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated systems limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate a situation the same way a human would. And machines can’t be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation (航空)shows that as new automated systems are introduced,there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.Therefore comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety,it’s important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison.12. What makes the comparison unfair between self-driving andhuman-driven cars?A. The former never get tired.B. Statistics are collected differently.C. Machines can make decisions faster.D. The latter know the world better.13. What does the underlined word “perils” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dangers.B. Self-driving cars.C. Pedestrians.D. Human-driven cars.14. What are self-driving cars better at?A. Driving steadily.B. Climbing steep slopes.C. Reacting to uncertain situations.D. Making complex decisions.15. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To support human-driven cars.B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.D. To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022乐至县高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(4)答案(四川)
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for yo u.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open i t.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face a nd back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving 10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards【参考答案】参考答案1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB完形填空。
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完形阅读四完形阅读四There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. and this would be a good chance.But I don’ holiday in such a way.I can work at home all the rest of the year.,but it is too cold this time of a year.And it’.this isn’t a good time to the mountai ns..Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).the warm sunshine and watch the water.It’s only eight miles away and I could get there .,time for the seashore thanOh,here is a letter Jim. he is going to his house in the mountains for the ,and he me to go with him. giving it some more thought,I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along36. A. on B. during C. in D. under37. A. in B. for C. with D. after38. A. about B. of C. over D. on39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages41. A. for B. to C. from D. by42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks45. A. When B. With C. Without D. AsDo you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (固定) or pauses. It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation is called your eye span. Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method that isnecessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (精深的) study of your school subjects, solving Maths problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. you may also do rapid reading when reviewing material that you already know well.1. The main reason for reading fast is that you can _______what you are fast reading.A. get the ideasB. save timeC. understand betterD. learn well2. The way of reading always depends on _______.A. the method that you likeB. your reading materialC. your reading purposeD. both B and C3. The underlined word "skimming" in the fourth paragraph means _______.A. reading very fastB. looking carefullyC. reading only the main pointsD. reading some parts of the material4. Careful reading is an important kind of reading _________.A. when you read a story for enjoymentB. when you go over a lesson that you have already known wellC. when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveD. when you wish to find a lost place that you have readYou either have it or you don’t — a sense of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people shou1d be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!5. Scientists believe that _____.A. some babies are born with a sense of directionB. people learn a sense of direction as they grow olderC. people never lose their sense of directionD. everybody owns a sense of direction from birth6. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?A. They never have a sense of direction without maps.B. They should never be allowed out alone if they do not have a sense of direction.C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.7. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should _____.A. tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolenB. draw a map of the route to help remember where it isC. avoid taking the same route when you come back to itD. remember something easily recognizable on the route8. According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to _____.A. ask policemen for directionsB. use walls, stream, and streets to guide yourselfC. remember your route by looking out for steps and stairsD. count the number of landmarks that you seeThe workers who brought the girl to the orphanage (孤儿院) knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned somethingelse—to be independent. At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places—China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.9. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, _______.A. She had lived with her parents whose names were not knownB. She had lived in the streets for many years.C. The workers knew her well.D. She had learned to write and read by herself.10. The underlined sentence “orphanage girls could be something.” means that orphanage girls could be______.A. popular and successfulB. understood by othersC. Miss Hong KongD. known to everybody11. This passage is probably taken from ______.A. a novelB. a science magazineC. a history textbookD. a newspaper12 . When did her life change completely?A. In 1987.B. In 1985.C. In 1980.D. In 1975.13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the children at the orphanage liked Mary.B. Mary was not happy when she was working as a secretary.C. Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.D. Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.CDCC DCDB BADDCKeys: 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 DABAD 36-40 CACCB 41-45 CABDC。