人教版高中英语必修4unit单元课时训练1

课时训练1Ⅰ.根据所给的首字母或括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式1.He was ill,and t could not come.2.Children there have to go (饥饿) sometimes.3.Vegetables are (出口) to Hong Kong from Guangzhou.4.The thief (挣扎) to get away from the policeman but failed.5.The soldiers were well (装备) with arms and ready to start.6.Several (十年) have passed and great changes can be seen in China.7.People who (传播) false news are to be blamed.8.The singer quickly became a s star after she took part in “The Voice of China”.9.This book can (拓展) one’s knowledge of foreign countries.10.It is really (烦人的)to rain for so many days.答案:1.therefore 2.hungry 3.exported 4.struggled 5.equipped 6.decades7.circulate 8.super 9.expand 10.disturbingⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He (struggle) with illness for many years up to now.2.It’s so hard seeing children go (hunger).3.The noise in the street is (disturb).4.The Internet industry (expand) greatly over the last decade.5.They had (equip) their workers for such dangerous condition.6.He lost his (occupy) last month.7.Blood (circulate) through the body.答案:1.has been struggling/has struggled 2.hungry3.disturbing4.has expanded5.equipped6.occupation7.circulatesⅠ.语法填空Yuan Longping,“father of hybrid rice”,has a dream 1. he cultivates (栽培)rice as plump (饱满的)as peanuts,and farmers can relax in the cool shadows of big plants.2. (born) in Beijing in 1930,he graduated from SouthwestAgricultural College in 1953,since then he 3. (struggle)for raising the output of rice.4. (find) ways to grow more rice is his life goal.At that time,hunger was a 5. (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr.Yuan came up 6. the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in 7. 1960s,since then,50 percent of China’s total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice,8. added some 300 billion kilograms to the country’s grain output.Yuan has devoted most of his life to 9. (grow) rice.In 1980,Yuan went to the United States to share his knowledge about the cultivation technology of hybrid rice.He has done a lot to bring his research methods to 10. countries.答案及剖析:1.that 同位语从句,用that引导,只起连接作用不充当句子成分并且不能省略。

2.Born be born in 出生于,此处是作状语,所以用born。

3.has been struggling 现在完成进行时态,表示谓语动词的动作从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在有可能持续下去。

4.Finding 动词-ing形式作主语。

5.disturbing 考查非谓语动词。

放在名词前面,所以应该是动词-ing形式充当形容词作定语,表示“令人烦恼的”。

6.with come up with提出某个主意、观点、想法。

7.the in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代,必须加定冠词the。

8.which 从句中缺少主语,所引导的从句对前面的内容作补充说明。

9.growing devote...to致力于……其中to是介词,所以后接动词-ing形式。

10.other 句意:为了把他的研究方法带给其他国家他做了很多。

所以此处填other其他的。

Ⅱ.阅读理解Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,”he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.1.What can we know for yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the close-down of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.2.Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A.It was an all-time classic.B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it.D.The theater owner found it suitable.3.What will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired.B.It will be turned into a museum.C.It will be knocked down.D.It will be sold to the city government.4.What can we infer about the audience?A.They are disappointed with Bradford.B.They are sad to part with the old theater.C.They are supportive of the city officials.D.They are eager to have a shopping center.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。