高中英语必修一Unit5词汇资料
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12
• equal
adj.
相等的；平等的
• equally adv.
平等地
• make the boy and the girl equal
让（使）男女平等
in trouble 忧虑中
在危险、受罚、痛苦、
He always offers his help when I am in trouble.
• selfish adj. 自私的
• selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的
• selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地
5
• devote vt. 献身；专心于
• devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的
wk.baidu.com
• devotion n. 献身；奉献；忠诚；热爱
•
• be devoted to (sth.)/(doing sth.)
专心于…
• devote oneself to sth.
献身于…；致力于…
• devote one’s time/life/energy/money to (doing) sth.
•
把某人的一生/时间/精力/金钱奉献于…
6
• 句型转换：
• Qian Xuesen devoted all his life to the space cause of
非法的
• legal problems 法律问题
•
8
• out of work 失业的 = jobless 类似形容词 adj. • become out of work 变失业 • Work hard, or you will be out of work. • 好好干，不然你会失业的。
• out of control 失去控制 • out of date 过时 • out of order 混乱 • out of mind 心不在焉
• 敌人在夜间对我们进行了攻击。
• Our soldiers took an attack on the enemy’s
position.
• 我们的战士对敌人的阵地发起了攻击。
• violence n. 暴力 • answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 • violent adj. 暴力的
• 伟人有哪些品质呢？
• quantity n. 数量
•
(large) quantities of +n. “大量的”
• Large quantities of polluted water have been poured into the water.
• 大量污染的水被倾倒进这条河中。
2
• 这种新型自行车质量非常好。 • This new model bike is of good quality . • 具有良好品质的人能与其他人融洽相处。 • People with good qualities can get along well with
others.
3
• 2. active adj. • actively adv. • activity n. • activist n. • be active in…
积极的；活跃的 积极地 活动 活跃分子 “在…方面活跃”
用active的适当形式填空：
1. While a person is asleep, a part of his brain is
Unit5 words and expressions
1
• 1. quality n.（物）质量；
•
be of high/good quality 好/优的质量
•
poor/bad quality 坏/劣的质量
•
n.（人）品质；品性
• What qualities does a great person have?
China. • →Qian Xuesen was devoted to
China all his life.
the space cause of
• 完成句子：
• 1.Heroes devote their life to becoming the best they can be。
(奉献一生)
2. The teacher Is devoted to (深爱着)his students.
9
• vote vt.&vi. 投票；选举
• vote on
投票表决
• vote to do sth. 投票决定做某事
• vote for/against 投票赞成/反对
10
• attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击
•
n. 攻击
• attack the laws 攻击/抨击/破坏法律
• The enemy attacked us at night.
7
• found vt. 建立；建设 • 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
• The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
• lawyer n. 律师
• law n. 法律
• legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的；合法的
• Illegal adj.
still_a_c_t_iv_e__. 2.Although he was an actor, he was active in all kinds of
socialctivities . 3. She was actively looking for a new job.
4
• 3. self
n. 自我；自身
11
• as a matter of fact=in face; in reality 事实上
• She looks young, but as a matter of fact, she is over sixty.
• 她看上去年轻，但实际上她六十多岁了。
• blow up=explode 使充气；爆炸 • He blew up some government buildings. • 他炸掉了一些政府大楼。
每当我陷入困境时，他总是伸出援助之手。
make trouble have trouble (in) doing/with sth.
制造麻烦 做某事有困难
13
turn to
求助于；致力于
If you are in trouble, please turn to me for help.
• equal
adj.
相等的；平等的
• equally adv.
平等地
• make the boy and the girl equal
让（使）男女平等
in trouble 忧虑中
在危险、受罚、痛苦、
He always offers his help when I am in trouble.
• selfish adj. 自私的
• selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的
• selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地
5
• devote vt. 献身；专心于
• devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的
wk.baidu.com
• devotion n. 献身；奉献；忠诚；热爱
•
• be devoted to (sth.)/(doing sth.)
专心于…
• devote oneself to sth.
献身于…；致力于…
• devote one’s time/life/energy/money to (doing) sth.
•
把某人的一生/时间/精力/金钱奉献于…
6
• 句型转换：
• Qian Xuesen devoted all his life to the space cause of
非法的
• legal problems 法律问题
•
8
• out of work 失业的 = jobless 类似形容词 adj. • become out of work 变失业 • Work hard, or you will be out of work. • 好好干，不然你会失业的。
• out of control 失去控制 • out of date 过时 • out of order 混乱 • out of mind 心不在焉
• 敌人在夜间对我们进行了攻击。
• Our soldiers took an attack on the enemy’s
position.
• 我们的战士对敌人的阵地发起了攻击。
• violence n. 暴力 • answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 • violent adj. 暴力的
• 伟人有哪些品质呢？
• quantity n. 数量
•
(large) quantities of +n. “大量的”
• Large quantities of polluted water have been poured into the water.
• 大量污染的水被倾倒进这条河中。
2
• 这种新型自行车质量非常好。 • This new model bike is of good quality . • 具有良好品质的人能与其他人融洽相处。 • People with good qualities can get along well with
others.
3
• 2. active adj. • actively adv. • activity n. • activist n. • be active in…
积极的；活跃的 积极地 活动 活跃分子 “在…方面活跃”
用active的适当形式填空：
1. While a person is asleep, a part of his brain is
Unit5 words and expressions
1
• 1. quality n.（物）质量；
•
be of high/good quality 好/优的质量
•
poor/bad quality 坏/劣的质量
•
n.（人）品质；品性
• What qualities does a great person have?
China. • →Qian Xuesen was devoted to
China all his life.
the space cause of
• 完成句子：
• 1.Heroes devote their life to becoming the best they can be。
(奉献一生)
2. The teacher Is devoted to (深爱着)his students.
9
• vote vt.&vi. 投票；选举
• vote on
投票表决
• vote to do sth. 投票决定做某事
• vote for/against 投票赞成/反对
10
• attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击
•
n. 攻击
• attack the laws 攻击/抨击/破坏法律
• The enemy attacked us at night.
7
• found vt. 建立；建设 • 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
• The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
• lawyer n. 律师
• law n. 法律
• legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的；合法的
• Illegal adj.
still_a_c_t_iv_e__. 2.Although he was an actor, he was active in all kinds of
socialctivities . 3. She was actively looking for a new job.
4
• 3. self
n. 自我；自身
11
• as a matter of fact=in face; in reality 事实上
• She looks young, but as a matter of fact, she is over sixty.
• 她看上去年轻，但实际上她六十多岁了。
• blow up=explode 使充气；爆炸 • He blew up some government buildings. • 他炸掉了一些政府大楼。
每当我陷入困境时，他总是伸出援助之手。
make trouble have trouble (in) doing/with sth.
制造麻烦 做某事有困难
13
turn to
求助于；致力于
If you are in trouble, please turn to me for help.