同义词大全词典
同义词词典
baidu?百度google?谷歌seo?搜索引擎优化毒品?福寿膏阿谀?恭维阿谀奉承?攀龙趋凤哀肠百转?愁肠寸断哀愁?忧愁哀悼?悼念哀怜?悯恻哀求?请求哀伤?忧伤哀痛?哀思唉声叹气?长吁短叹挨次?依次挨饿?受饿挨近?靠近蔼然可亲?和蔼可亲爱才如命?求贤若渴爱才若命?求贤若渴爱财如命?一毛不拔爱好?快乐喜爱爱护?爱惜爱怜?怜爱爱美?爱漂亮爱莫能助?心有余而力不足爱慕?倾慕爱妾?宠姬爱情?恋爱爱人如己?己饥己溺爱惜?珍惜暧昧?暗昧安不忘危?居安思危安步当车?缓步徐行安产?顺产安定?安宁安顿?安置安放?安置安分守己?规行矩步安分守纪?循规蹈矩安抚?抚慰安家立业?成家立业安静?恬静安居乐业?安身立命安乐?安泰安谧?静谧安眠?安息安宁?平和平静安宁?舒适安排?放置安全?平安安然无恙?平安无事安如?安若安如磐石?安如泰山安若?安如安若泰山?十拿九稳安身立命?安居乐业安适?安逸安守故常?安分守己安泰?安乐安妥?稳妥安慰?抚慰安稳?平稳安息?安眠安闲?安适安歇?安息安逸?安闲安营?扎营安在?何在安葬?埋葬安枕无忧?高枕无忧安置?安设安置?安装谙熟?谙习谙习?谙熟按部就班?循序渐进按次?顺次按摩?推拿按捺?抑制按期?定期按序?顺次按语?案语按照?依照案牍?文案案卷?檀卷案语?按语暗藏?隐藏暗潮?暗流暗淡?昏暗暗澹?惨然暗地里?背后暗斗?冷战暗度陈仓?暗渡陈仓暗渡陈仓?暗度陈仓暗沟?阴沟暗害?暗杀暗号?记号暗箭?冷箭暗箭伤人?含沙射影暗里?私下暗流?暗潮暗码?密码暗昧?含糊暗盘?黑市暗杀?暗算暗射?影射暗算?暗害暗算?暗害暗香?幽香暗笑?窃笑暗影?阴影暗语?隐语暗中?黑暗黯淡?暗淡肮脏?龌龊肮脏?邋遢昂首?举头昂扬?高昂凹地?洼地凹面镜?凹透镜凹透镜?凹面镜遨游?翱翔熬炼?锻炼翱翔?遨游鏖战?酣战鏖战?激战傲岸?立崖岸傲慢?狂妄傲睨?渺视傲睨万物?傲睨一世傲睨万物?傲世轻物傲睨一世?昂首望天傲世轻物?傲睨万物傲雪欺霜?坚贞不屈傲卒多败?骄兵必败傲卒多败?骄者必败奥妙?奇妙懊悔?后悔懊丧?沮丧八、?8、八百壮士?四行孤军八方受敌?四面楚歌八竿子打不着?八棍子撂不着八股?陈腔滥调八怪七喇?稀奇古怪八棍子撂不着?八竿子打不着八门五花?五花八门八面见光?八面玲珑八面见光?面面俱到八面见光?面面俱圆八面玲珑?八面见光八面玲珑?左右逢源八面受敌?四面楚歌八面威风?气势汹汹八字帖?发草帖巴不得?恨不得巴结?凑趣巴结?趋承巴望?盼望扒开?拨开扒犁?爬犁扒手?窃匪扒手?窃贼拔除?铲除拔锚?起锚拔苗助长?适得其反拔苗助长?欲速不达拔苗助长?揠苗助长跋扈?嚣张跋扈?专横跋前踬后?动辄得咎跋山涉水?奔走风尘跋山涉水?到处奔走跋山涉水?翻山越岭跋山涉水?风餐露宿跋山涉水?抗尘走俗跋山涉水?四处奔波跋文?后记把臂而谈?促膝谈心把柄?痛处把持?独霸把持?垄断把脉?评脉把脉?切脉把式?把势把势?把式把守?扼守把守?拒守把守?看守把稳?留心把稳?留意把握?掌控把戏?幻术把戏?魔术罢黜?免除罢了?而已罢免?免职罢手?干休罢手?收手罢职?撤职霸道?蛮横霸道?强横霸术?权术霸占?并吞霸占?攻克霸占?攻陷霸占?占领白璧微瑕?瑕不掩瑜白痴?痴人白痴?呆子白搭?白费白发?鹤发白发苍颜?皓首苍颜白发银须?庞眉皓发白费?白搭白费?空费白净?白皙白驹过隙?光阴似箭白腊?石蜡白蜡?地蜡白日?白天白日飞升?白日升天白日升天?白日飞升白手?赤手白手?空手白手起家?自力更生白手起家?自食其力白叟?老人白天?白日白天?白昼白天?日间白皙?白净白云苍狗?沧海桑田白种人?碧眼儿白昼?白天百般?各式百般?各样百般?千般百步穿杨?弹无虚发百尺竿头?扶摇直上百辞莫辩?有口难言百发百中?百步穿杨百发百中?矢无虚发百废具兴?百废俱兴百废俱兴?百废具兴百孔千疮?哀鸿遍野百孔千疮?赤地千里百孔千疮?疮痍满目百孔千疮?创痍满目百孔千疮?民生凋敝百口?合家百口?举家百口?全家百里挑一?凤毛麟角百了千当?千了百当百年不遇?千载难逢百思不解?大惑不解百无禁忌?童言无忌百姓?苍生百姓?公民百姓?国民百姓?黎民百姓?庶民百叶窗?百页窗百页窗?百叶窗百依百顺?视为心腹百依百顺?言听计从百战百胜?攻无不克百战百胜?战无不胜百战不殆?百战百胜百折不回?百折不挠百折不挠?坚定不移百折不挠?绝不屈服摆布?左右摆荡?晃动摆荡?挥动摆架子?搭架子摆阔?显摆摆列?罗列摆列?胪列摆弄?玩弄摆设?安排摆设?部署摆设?陈设摆设?铺排摆脱?解脱摆脱?脱节败北?失利败北?战败败坏?废弛败尽家业?倾家荡产败类?莠民败露?败事败落?衰落败事?败露败退?溃退败兴?没趣败行?劣行拜把兄弟?换帖兄弟拜把兄弟?结拜兄弟拜别?离去拜访?造访拜鬼求神?求神拜佛拜鬼求神?求神拜鬼拜候?访谒拜会?拜见拜见?参见拜年?贺年拜托?奉求拜托?寄托拜托?请托拜望?拜谒拜望?访候拜望?探访拜望?探望打听拜谒?拜见扳缠不清?纠缠不清扳缠不清?牵丝扳藤扳话?攀话扳连?干连扳连?瓜葛扳连?牵缠扳连?牵涉班驳?斑驳班门弄斧?布鼓雷门班配?般配班师?凯旅般配?班配般游?盘游颁布?公布颁发?颁布颁发?发表斑白?花白斑驳?班驳斑驳陆离?光怪陆离斑点?黑点斑点?雀斑斑纹?花纹搬动?挪动转移搬家?搬场搬家?搬迁搬家?迁居搬弄是非?挑拨离间搬迁?搬家板屋?木屋板滞?呆板版图?邦畿版图?国界版图?疆土办法?法子办法?举措办法?门径办法?设施办好?办妥办理?打点办理?管理办理?解决办事?处事办事?服务办事?供职办事?管事办事?就事办事?任事办事?做事办妥?办好办妥?搞妥半壁河山?半壁江山半壁江山?残山剩水半壁江山?荆棘铜驼半斤八两?各有千秋半斤八两?工力悉敌半斤八两?平分秋色半斤八两?旗鼓相当半斤八两?势均力敌半晌?片刻半数?对折半数?折半半途?中途半途而废?功败垂成半途而废?功亏一篑半途而废?前功尽弃半吐半吞?欲言又止半推半就?不即不离半信半疑?将信将疑半夜?三更半夜?三鼓半夜?午夜半夜?子夜半子?东床半子?女婿伴随?陪伴伴随?随同伴同?伴随伴有?伴随扮演?饰演扮装?化装拌合?拌杂拌合?搀合拌合?搀和拌杂?拌合邦本?国本邦本?国脉邦畿?版图邦家之光?国家荣誉邦交?国交帮忙?帮手帮忙?协助帮手?辅佐帮手?副手帮凶?爪牙帮助?帮忙帮助?扶助帮助?辅助帮助?接济帮助?匡助榜书?署书榜样?楷模榜样?模范傍门?歪路傍晚?薄暮傍友?清客棒棰?棒槌棒槌?棒棰包办?包揽包办?承办包办?经办包庇?偏护包庇?容隐包藏祸心?存心不良包藏祸心?心怀叵测包抄?包围包袱?负担包管?保证包管?担保包含?包括包涵?包容包涵?海涵包涵?见谅包涵?见原包涵?留情包涵?原谅包括?包罗包括?包孕包揽?包办包罗?包含包罗?包括包罗?搜罗包罗万象?一应俱全包罗万象?应有尽有包容?包涵包围?包抄包围?困绕包围?笼罩包围?围困包孕?包含孢子?胞子胞子?孢子褒奖?嘉奖宝贝?宝物宝贝?法宝宝贝?瑰宝宝贵?贵重宝贵?名贵宝贵?珍贵宝缄?大札宝塔?浮图宝塔?浮屠宝物?宝贝宝穴?铜山饱经风霜?历尽沧桑饱满?丰满饱食?餍饫保镖?保镳保镳?警卫保藏?收藏保持?连结保存?保留保存?留存保护?庇护保护?护卫保护?回护保护?珍爱保举?举荐保举?推荐保留?保存保留?保存保母?保姆保姆?保母保守?守旧保卫?捍卫保卫?警备保卫?守护保卫?守卫保养?调养保证?包管保重?珍重鸨母?龟婆堡垒?碉堡报酬?报答报酬?酬劳报酬?待遇报答?酬报报答?酬金报答?酬谢报答?答谢报导?报道报道?报导报告?陈述报告?陈说报告?陈诉报告?呈报报告?呈文报告?敷陈报告?告诉报告?讲述报告?讲演报告?申报报告请示?汇报报命?应命报歉?道歉报怨?埋怨抱病?得病抱病?扶病抱病?害病抱病?患病抱病?染病抱病?生病抱病?罹病抱残守缺?陈陈相因抱残守缺?固步自封抱残守缺?故步自封抱残守缺?墨守成规抱残守缺?因循守旧抱负?理想抱恨?含恨抱恨?怀愁抱恨?怀怨抱恨?赍恨抱歉?抱愧抱歉?负疚抱歉?歉仄抱屈?抱冤抱屈?负屈抱屈?含冤抱屈?受冤抱头?捧首抱头?捧头抱头鼠窜?狼狈而逃抱头鼠窜?溜之大吉抱头鼠窜?抛戈弃甲抱头鼠窜?逃之夭夭抱冤?抱屈抱怨?埋怨抱怨?诉苦豹隐?遁世暴跌?狂跌暴动?暴乱暴发?爆发暴风?狂风暴光?曝光暴戾恣睢?穷凶极恶暴露?表露暴露?露出暴露无遗?原形毕露暴乱?暴动暴虐?残暴暴虐?残酷暴虐?残忍暴虐?惨酷暴虐?凶狠暴虐?凶横暴跳如雷?大发雷霆暴徒?大盗暴徒?恶徒暴徒?坏人暴徒?奸人暴躁?浮躁暴躁?躁急暴躁?急躁暴政?虐政爆仗?爆竹爆仗?炮竹爆竹?爆仗卑鄙?卑劣卑鄙?鄙俚卑鄙?鄙俗卑鄙?粗俗卑鄙?下游卑鄙?庸俗卑躬屈膝?卑恭屈节卑躬屈膝?奴颜婢色卑躬屈膝?奴颜婢膝卑躬屈膝?奴颜媚骨卑贱?卑下卑劣?卑鄙卑劣?拙劣卑劣手段?鬼蜮伎俩卑视?贱视卑视?奴视卑微?低微卑下?卑贱杯弓蛇影?草木皆兵杯水车薪?无济于事悲哀?悲痛悲惨?悲凉悲悼?哀悼悲悼?哀伤悲悼?伤悼悲忿?悲愤悲愤?悲忿悲观?灰心悲观?颓废悲观?消极悲欢离合?离合悲欢悲凉?悲惨悲凉?凄凉悲凄?楚切悲凄?凄切悲泣?悲啼悲伤?哀痛悲伤?悲戚悲伤?悲痛悲叹?叹伤悲啼?哀号悲啼?悲泣悲啼?号哭悲啼?号泣悲恸?悲哀悲痛?哀思悲痛?悲哀悲痛?悲恸悲痛?沉痛碑本?碑帖碑本?石本碑帖?碑本北斗?斗极北风?冬风北风?寒风北里?勾栏北里?娼寮备案?存案备案?立案背城借一?破釜沉舟背道而驰?各走各路背道而驰?南辕北辙背工?后手背工?回扣背工?夹帐背景?布景背景?后台背景?靠山背景?配景背理?悖理背面?后背背面?后面背面?后头背叛?变节背叛?倒戈背叛?反水背水一战?破釜沉舟背信?背约背约?背信背注一掷?孤注一掷背注一掷?决一死战悖理?背理被宠若惊?受宠若惊被骗?上当被骗?上圈套被骗?受愚辈分?辈份辈份?辈分奔波?奔走奔驰?奔跑奔驰?奔腾奔忙?奔波奔跑?奔驰奔腾?飞跃奔走?驰驱奔走?驱驰本地?当地本地货?土产本分?天职本籍?原籍本籍?祖籍本家儿?事主本来?原本本来?正本本领?本事本领?才干本领?才具本领?才力本领?才略本领?才智本领?材干本领?伎俩本领?技能花样本领?技巧本领?能力本领?手段本领?手腕本末倒置?本末颠倒本末倒置?轻重倒置本末倒置?舍本逐末本年?今年本钱?成本本日?今日本日?今天本色?本质本身?自己本事?本领本事儿?当事者本位主义?个人主义本相?底细本相?原形本心?本意天良本心?本旨本心?良心本心?素心本性?赋性本性?个性本性难移?个性难改本原?来源根基本源?根源本旨?本心本质?素质本子?簿本本子?簿子笨伯?笨蛋笨伯?蠢人笨蛋?笨伯笨头笨脑?傻里傻气笨重?粗笨笨拙?拙笨笨嘴?笨口崩溃?解体崩溃?溃散崩溃?溃逃逼不得已?必不得以逼近?迫近逼近?迫临逼近?切近亲近逼良为娼?迫良为娼逼迫?强逼逼迫?强迫逼迫?强制逼上梁山?揭竿而起逼真?传神逼真?真切鼻祖?开山祖师比比皆是?触目皆是比方?例如比方?譬喻比方?歧比划?比画比画?比划比及?等到比较?比力比较?对照比力?比较比力?斗劲比力?角力计较比力?较量比量齐观?同等看待比拟?对比比年?近年比年?连年比年?频年比年不登?比岁不登比年不登?岁比不登比如?好比比赛?角逐比赛?竞赛比手划脚?指手画脚比岁不登?比年不登比武?交锋比武?交手比翼双飞?凤凰于飞比翼双飞?鹿车共勉比翼双飞?琴瑟调和比翼双飞?琴瑟和谐比翼双飞?琴瑟同谱比翼双飞?琴瑟同谐比翼双飞?琴瑟之好比翼双飞?鸾凤和鸣比喻?比方比照?对照彼苍?苍天彼苍?青天彼苍?上苍笔底生花?挥洒自如笔耕墨耘?卖文为活笔划?笔画笔画?笔划笔迹?字迹笔据?凭单笔墨?翰墨笔墨?文字笔挺?笔直笔心?笔芯笔芯?笔心笔直?笔挺笔走龙蛇?鸾翔凤翥鄙见?管见鄙见?拙见鄙俚?卑鄙鄙吝?吝啬鄙吝?小器鄙陋?猥琐鄙弃?厌弃鄙人?不才鄙视?鄙夷鄙视?藐视鄙视?蔑视鄙视?漠视鄙视?歧视鄙视?小看鄙俗?陋俗鄙言?粗言鄙谚?俗语鄙谚?俚语鄙意?愚见必不得已?出于无奈必不得已?迫不得已必定?一定必恭必敬?恭恭敬敬必将?势必必然?必定必须?必需必需?必须必需?必须必要?需要毕恭毕敬?必恭必敬毕竟?究竟毕命?断命毕命?去逝毕命?死灭毕生?终生毕业?结业毕业?卒业闭口?杜口闭口?缄口闭口?绝口闭口?钳口闭口无言?缄口藏舌闭口无言?缄口结舌闭口无言?缄口无言闭门不出?韬光养晦闭门不出?韬匮藏珠闭门塞窦?关门落锁闭门造车?凭空杜撰闭门造车?凭空捏造闭幕?终结闭月羞花?沉鱼落雁闭月羞花?花容月貌庇护?呵护庇护?卵翼庇荫?荫庇哔叽?羽缎荜路蓝缕?筚路蓝缕婢女?梅香婢女?女仆婢女?使女敝宅?寒家筚路蓝缕?荜路蓝缕弊病?弊端弊端?短处弊端?坏处弊端?流弊弊端?流毒弊端?毛病碧眼儿?白种人避讳?避忌避祸?逃难避忌?避讳避难?出亡避难?遁迹避难?流亡避难?逃亡避让?躲避避债?躲债璧还?反璧璧还?返璧璧还?奉璧璧还?奉还璧还?奉赵璧还?归赵璧赵?璧还边陲?边境边幅?容貌边疆?边陲边界?鸿沟边界?界限边境?边疆边沿?边缘边缘?边沿砭骨?澈骨砭骨?刺骨编缉?主笔编辑?编纂编录?辑录编年?纪年编削?删改编者按?编者案编者案?编者按编纂?编辑鞭辟入里?入木三分鞭策?敦促鞭策?鼓动鞭长莫及?力所不及鞭笞?鞭挞鞭挞?拷打鞭挞?扑打鞭挞?扑挞贬价?降价扁豆??豆?豆?扁豆弁急?遑急弁冕?礼帽弁言?引言拚命?搏命便服?燕服便函?私函便可?即可便可?即可便利?便当便是?即是便是?就是便条?条子便宜?廉价变成?酿成变动?变更变动?改观变动?更动变动?更改变革?变化变革?厘革变更?变动变更?变换变更?调动变更?调换变化?转变变化多端?变化无穷变化多端?变幻莫测变化多端?千变万化变化多端?瞬息万变变化无穷?变化多端变幻?幻化变节?叛变变乱?事变变乱?事故变乱?事件变态?反常变态?失常变为?变成遍布?遍及遍及?广泛遍及?普及遍体鳞伤?皮开肉绽遍体鳞伤?伤痕累累遍体鳞伤?体无完肤辨白?剖白辨别?分辨辨别?鉴别辨别?鉴识辨别?判袂辨认?识别辩白?分说辩驳?回嘴辩词?辩辞辩辞?辩词辩护?辩解辩解?辩白辩论?辩说辩论?冲突辩论?斗嘴辩论?申辩辩论?争吵辩论?争持辩论?争执辩说?辩论彪炳?特出标记?标识表记标帜标记?标志标记?符号标题?题目标新立异?独树一帜标语?口号标志?标记标致?美丽标准?尺度表白?剖明表里?内外表露?流露表露?披露表率?榜样表面?概况表面?轮廓表面?皮相表面?外观表面?外面表明?表白表明?讲明表明?解释表明?评释表明?注解表情?脸色表示?暗示表示?默示表示?示意表示?透露表现表态?亮相表现?表示表现?浮现表现?施展阐发表现?体现表现?显露表现?显示表扬?表彰表彰?表扬表彰?赞誉别出心裁?别开生面别出心裁?独出机杼别出心裁?自出机杼别传?外传别的?此外别的?另外别的?其它别的?其余别号?别名别开生面?标新立异别开生面?别出机杼别开生面?别具一格别开生面?独具匠心别开生面?匠心独运别开生面?另具匠心别离?分袂别名?别号别人?他人别史?外史别史?野史别无长物?一无长物别析?剖辨别析?剖别别析?剖判别致?新颖宾客盈庭?三千珠履宾朋迎门?宾朋盈门宾朋盈门?宾客盈门宾朋盈门?宾朋迎门宾朋盈门?高朋满座摈除?撵走摈弃?摈斥摈弃?屏弃摈弃?摒除鬓角?鬓脚鬓脚?鬓角冰壶秋月?光风霁月冰冷?冰凉冰冷?极冷冰冷?严寒冰脸?冷面冰凉?冰冷冰片?龙脑冰清玉洁?不染纤尘冰炭不洽?水火不容冰天雪地?雪窖冰天兵变?叛乱兵出无名?师出无名兵多将广?军多将广兵法?兵书兵戈?干戈兵工?军工兵舰?军舰兵力?军力兵马?戎马兵器?刀兵兵器?火器兵士?战士兵书?兵法兵凶战危?佳兵不祥兵营?军营兵种?军种秉承?秉持秉持?秉承秉性?天性禀承?遵奉禀赋?天赋并不?其实不并不是?并非并非?并不是并驾齐驱?不相上下并且?而且并日而食?草衣木食并吞?吞并并无?并没有病国殃民?祸国殃民病入膏肓?不可救药病愈?康复病愈?全愈病愈?痊可病愈?痊愈病院?医院摒挡?料理摒挡?拾掇摒挡?收拾拨开?扒开拨浪鼓?货郎鼓拨弄?盘弄波澜?波涛波澜壮阔?汹涌澎湃波浪?海浪波涛?波澜波折?挫折波折?妨害波折?荆棘剥夺?褫夺剥极必复?否极必泰剥削?抽剥剥削?聚敛剥削?克扣剥削?盘剥播送?广播伯仲?昆季伯仲?手足驳斥?驳倒驳倒?驳斥驳倒?批驳驳诘?诘难泊岸?靠岸泊车?停车勃然变色?怫然作色舶来品?进口货舶来品?水货博爱?泛爱博得?赢得博古通今?博学多闻博古通今?见多识广博古通今?见闻广博博览会?展览会博览群书?博学多才博识?广博博识?精深博学多才?宏儒硕学博学多闻?博古通今搏斗?奋斗搏斗?格斗搏命?冒死搏命?拼死搏命?拚命薄材?绵力薄命?苦命薄暮?傍晚薄暮?黄昏薄弱?亏弱薄弱?柔弱虚弱薄弱?衰弱懦弱薄弱?微弱薄酌?菲酌补偿?抵偿补偿?赔偿补充?弥补补充?增补补丁?补钉补钉?补丁补救?解救补葺?缮治补葺?修缮补贴?补助补助?津贴补缀?修理哺养?哺育哺育?哺养捕获?捕捉捕获?捕捉捕获?捕捉捕鱼?打鱼捕捉?捕获不安本分?不安分不安分?不安本分不安于室?不守妇道不安于室?红杏出墙不安于位?不守妇道不卑不亢?不骄不躁不比是?不像是不必?没必要不便?未便不睬?不理不测?意外不长进?不成才不长进?不成材不畅?不顺畅不成才?不长进不成材?不长进不成体统?有失体统不吃烟火食?不食人间烟火不迟不疾?从容不迫不辞劳苦?不辞劳怨不辞劳怨?不辞劳苦不搭腔?不搭嘴不搭腔?不答腔。
高中英语常用同义词词典
英语常用同义词词典a <an> & one1.两者均可表示"一"的意思,有时可互换.如：About a [one] thousand students attended the meeting. 大约有1 000 学生参加了会议. <在数字开头时,两者均可用；但若不是数字开头,那么应用one,如不可说three thousand a hundred,而说three thousand one hundred>A [One] Mr Smith wants to see you. 一个名叫史密斯先生的人想见你.<a Mr... 与o ne Mr... 同义,也可说a certain Mr...,但如果没有Mr 这样的词,两者那么不宜随便互换,否那么含意会发生变化.比较：One John Smith telephoned. 一个名叫约翰·史密斯的人打过来.I wish to become a Newton. 我想成为一个像牛顿那样的人.>All the prisoners escaped at a [one] stroke. 所有的犯人一下子都逃跑了.<at a stroke 和at one stroke 均是习语,意为"一下子"、"一举"等.类似地有：at a [one] blow 一下子,一举；at a [one] bound 一跃,一跳；in a [one] word = 一句话,总而言之；be of one [a] mind = 意见一致；not for a [one] moment 绝不,完全不,从不>2.尽管两者均可表示"一",有时也可换用,但毕竟由于两者的词性不同,用法不同,在多数情况下是不能互换的：<1> 从词性上看：a <an> 是不定冠词,主要表示类别,即着重表示其后的名词是某物,而不是其他物；而one 表示"一<个>"时是数词,主要表示数量,即强调在数量上是一个,而不是两个或多个.比较：Give me a dictionary. 给我一本字典.<此处强调的是：我要的是一本字典,而不是一本教材,也不是一本小说等>Give me one dictionary. 给我一本字典.<此处强调的是：我要的是一本字典,而不是两本字典或多本字典>再比较以下一组表达在意义上的区别：more than a year 一年多<如一年零三个月等>more than one year 不止一年<如两年或三年等><2> 由于one 是数词,着重数量意义,所以当要强调数量、进行数量对比或回答how many 的提问时,均应用one,而不能用a <an>.如：He has only one pen, but I have two. 他只有一枝钢笔,但我有两枝.I want one box, not five. 我想要一个盒子,不是要五个.How many friends do you have here? —Only one. 你在这儿有多少个朋友？——只有一个.<3> 在某些表达中,两者均可用,但含义不同：at a time 每次,同时at one time 一度,曾经as a man 就一个人的性格而论as one man 一起,同时,全体一致地在某些表达中,两者均可用,虽含义相同,但表达不同：on a hot summer afternoon 一个炎热的夏日的下午<注意用介词on>one hot summer afternoon 一个炎热的夏日的下午<注意不用介词on>an hour and a half 一个半小时<通常不说one hour and a half>one and a half hours 一个半小时a minute or two 一两分钟<通常不说one minute or two>one or two minutes 一两分种在绝大多数习语中,两者是不能换用的.如：in a hurry 匆忙once upon a time 从前as a result 结果all of a sudden 突然one day 一天one by one 一个一个地one and all 全部,每个人one and the same 完全相同的about & on两者都可表示"关于",其区别是：about 指泛泛地或非正式地谈论某事,其谈论的内容也较为普通；而on 那么指比较有系统地或理论性较强地论述某事,其论述的内容较正式或较严肃.比较：He wrote on mathematics. 他撰写数学著作.He wrote about the school. 他报道有关这所学校的情况.It is a book on birds. 那是一本论及鸟类的书.<可能是一本学术著作>It is a book about birds. 那是一本关于鸟的书.<可能是一本供小孩看的关于鸟类的故事书>about, on & with1.三者均可表示"随身带着",有时可互换.如：I have no money about [on, with] me. 我身边没带钱.2.严格说来,这三个词是有区别的：<1> about 一般指随身带的小物品.如：Have you a ballpoint pen about you? 你身上带圆珠笔了吗？2> with 多指带较大的东西<也可指较小的东西>.如：He took an umbrella with him. 他随身带了把伞.3> on 表示带在身上<如在口袋里>.如：Have you any money on you? 你身上带着钱吗?注：此例若用with 或about,那么不一定放在身上,可能放在皮包里等.3.用于引申义,表示某人或某物的特性或特征,通常用about.如：There is something noble about him. 他有一种高贵的气质.He always has his wits about him. 他一向不失机智.We can see something beautiful about the old cottage. 从这座古老的小屋本身我们可以看到一些美的东西.注：以上用法中的about 有时可与介词in 换用,前者侧重指外在表现,后者侧重指内在素质.about, round & around1.表示"在……周围",三者常可互换.如：They sat about [round, around] the fire. 他们围火而坐.注：在现代英语中,about 用于这种情况已不多见.2.表示"到处",三者常可互换.如：He travelled about [round, around] the world. 他周游了全世界.3.用在数字之前表示"大约",一般用about 或around.如：It costs about [around] ten dollars. 它大约要花10 美元.There are about [around] 30 bookstores in the city. 这座城里大约有30 家书店.注：在英国英语中,在表示时间的词组里也可用round.如：He arrived about [round, around] 5 o’clock. 他是大约5点钟到的.I’ll be back about [round, around] lunch time. 我午饭前后回来.4.表示把某物分给一群人中的每一个时,可用round 或around,而不用about.如：Will you hand round [around] the papers? 请你把考卷分发一下,好吗?但是通常不说：Will you hand about the papers?above & over1.两者都可表示"高于",over 主要表示垂直在上的正上方,而above 那么不一定表示正上方<即可以是正上方也可以不是正上方>.如：They built a new room above [over] the garage. 他们在车房上加盖了一个新房间.Can you see the helicopter above [over] the building? 你能看到那架正在建筑物上方飞的直升飞机吗?He stayed at the hotel above the lake. 他住在可以俯瞰湖泊的旅馆里.换句话说,表示正上方,两者均可用；不表示正上方,那么通常要用above.2.两者均可表示数目、数量等的"多于"、"超过"、"……以上".如：Over [Above] 200 people were there. 有200 多人在那儿.There’s nothing in the shop above [over] 50 cents. 这个店里没有一样东西价钱超过五角.注：但在现代英语中,above 的这种用法已不多见,通常用over 代之.在现代英语中,ab ove 表示"多于"时,主要用于表示温度、高度以及有纵向标准可比的情况.如：It is 2 000 ft above sea level. 它海拔2 000 英尺.The temperature is two degrees above zero. 温度是零上2度.3.若含有动态或覆盖的意味,通常用over,而不用above.如：He flew over to France. 他飞到了法国.Come over and see us later. 以后来看我们.Cover her over with a sheet. 用床单把她盖起来.accept & receive1.receive 通常指被动地"收到"或"接到",而accept 那么指主动地"接受".如：We haven’t received his letter for a long time. 我们很久没有收到他的来信了.She offered him a lift and he accepted <it>. 她请他坐她的车,他就领情了.比较并体会：She received his present, but she didn’t accept it. 她收到了他的礼物,但是没有接受.注意：有时用词要视语言习惯而定,而不能简单地认为receive＝收到,accept＝接受.如"接受礼物"说成英语是accept a gift, 而"接受教育"却是receive an education.2.表示"接见"、"接待"时,要用receive 而不用accept.如：She was warmly received. 她受到热情接待.accident & incident1.accident 指偶然发生的不幸事件,即"事故"；incident 那么指普通的小事件,也指暴力性的政治事件.如：About ten people were killed in the car accident. 在这次车祸中大约有10个人丧生.That was one of the strangest incidents in my life. 那是我一生中最奇怪的事情之一.The book is about the July 7th Incident. 这本书是关于七七事变的.2.在习语by accident <偶然地>中,不能用incident.如：I found the wallet quite by accident. 我找到这个钱包纯属偶然.ache & pain两者均可表示"疼痛",区别如下：1.ache 主要指肉体局部持续的疼痛或隐痛；而pain 的应用X围那么较广,可指轻微的痛或剧烈的痛,可指局部的痛或全身的痛,可指持续的痛或突发的痛等.如：The ache in his back lasted for two days. 他的背痛了两天.The boy cried with pain. 这男孩痛得哭了起来.注：有时两者都可用.如：I have an ache [a pain] in the back. 我背痛.有时两者可连用.如：My body was all aches and pains. 我浑身疼痛.2.由于ache 通常用于指局部的持续性疼痛,所以它经常与某些表示身体部位的词构成合成词,表示身体的某处疼痛<此时通常不用pain>.如：headache <头痛>,toothache <牙痛>, stomachache <胃痛>,earache <耳痛>,backache <背痛>,等等.另外注意：这些带-ache 的复合词,除headache 为可数名词外,其余的那么既可用作可数名词<主要见于美国英语>,也可用作不可数名词<主要见于英国英语>.3.用于引申义表示精神或感情上的痛苦时,通常用pain.如：The death of his father gave him much pain. 他父亲的死使他很悲痛.His harsh words caused her much pain. 他说的话很刺耳,她听了很不舒服.across, along & through1.across 和through 都可表示"横过"或"穿过",前者主要表示从某物的表面"横过",涉及"面"的概念；而后者那么表示从某个空间"穿过",涉及"体"的概念.如：He walked across the road carefully. 他小心地走过马路.He walked through the forest alone. 他独自一人走过森林.有时across 表示"横过"也可在"体"内进行,但此时它仍与through 有差别：前者表示从某个"体"的一端到另一端,而后者表示穿过两端.如：He walked across the hall. 他从大厅的一端走到另一端.He walked through the hall. 他穿过大厅.2.along 表示"沿着",通常用于狭长的东西.如：I saw him running along the road. 我看见他沿着这条路跑.We walked along the river. 我们沿河散步.3.注意以下习惯用法：<1> 与抽象名词连用,表示"通过",一般只用through.如：He became richer through hard work. 他勤奋致富.<2> 在美国口语中,可用from ... through 表示"从……到"<此时不用along 或across>.如：We work from Monday through Saturday. 我们从星期一到星期六工作.affect, effect & influence1.affect 与effect 均可表示"影响",其区别是：前者是动词<及物>,主要指一时的影响,着重影响的动作,可指一般意义的影响<不分好坏>,也可指不良影响；后者是名词<可数或不可数>,两者的关系大致为：affect＝have an effect on.如：To affect a policy is to have an effect on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响.The news did not affect her at all.＝The news had no effect on her at all. 这条消息对她没有一点影响.注：effect 有时虽用作动词<及物>,但不表示"影响",而表示"实现"或"产生"等.如：They effected their escape in the middle of the night. 他们半夜逃脱了.He effected great changes in the company. 他使公司发生了巨大的变化.2.influence 表示"影响",主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响.可用作动词<及物>或名词<通常不可数,但有时可连用不定冠词>.如：What you read influences your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响.It’s clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso. 她的画显然受了毕加索的影响.Television has a strong influence on people. 电视对人有很大的影响.。
英语同义词近义词词典
英语同义词近义词词典
同义词和近义词是指在表达含义上相近或相似的词语。
有时候我们在写作或者口语表达时，为了避免重复使用同一个词，或者为了丰富表达的方式，会需要使用同义词或近义词。
以下是一些常见的英语同义词和近义词的例子：
1. Happy Glad, Joyful, Content.
2. Big Large, Huge, Enormous.
3. Small Little, Tiny, Petite.
4. Smart Intelligent, Clever, Bright.
5. Funny Humorous, Amusing, Hilarious.
6. Angry Mad, Furious, Irritated.
7. Beautiful Pretty, Lovely, Attractive.
8. Brave Courageous, Fearless, Valiant.
9. Tired Exhausted, Fatigued, Weary.
10. Rich Wealthy, Affluent, Prosperous.
当然，这只是一小部分常见的同义词和近义词，实际上英语中
有很多词汇都有其对应的同义词和近义词。
如果你需要更详细的同
义词和近义词，我建议你使用专业的英语同义词词典或者在线词典，这些资源会提供更全面的信息，帮助你更好地理解和运用同义词和
近义词。
希望这些例子能帮到你！。
常见同义词近义词词典
精彩摘录
聪慧是指聪明、智慧、才智过人，而聪明则是指智力发达，头脑灵活。例如， “他虽然聪慧，但他的行为却很愚蠢。”、“这个孩子很聪明，学习能力强。”
精彩摘录
持续是指不停地维持一段时间，而连续则是指一个接一个地不断发生。例如， “这个战斗持续了好几个小时。”、“这场雨连续下了三天三夜。”
精彩摘录
阅读感受
这本书也让我感受到了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。通过学习这本书中的同 义词和近义词，我们可以更加深入地了解英语词汇的历史和文化背景，更好地理 解英语文化。这对于我们更好地掌握英语词汇和提高英语水平也有很大的帮助。
阅读感受
《常见同义词近义词词典》这本书是一本非常实用和有价值的工具书。通过 学习这本书，我们可以更好地掌握英语词汇，提高英语水平，更好地理解英语文 化。我相信这本书对于所有学习英语的学生来说都是一本必不可少的书。
目录分析
这本书的目录中包含了大量的同义词和近义词，这对于扩大读者的词汇量非 常有帮助。而且，每个单词都给出了一个例句，这些例句可以帮助读者更好地理 解单词的用法和语境。每个单词都有详细的解释和用法说明，这对于学习者来说 非常有帮助。
目录分析
这本书的目录还包含了一些有用的信息，例如词源、文化背景等。这些信息 可以帮助读者更好地理解单词的历史和文化背景，从而更好地掌握和使用它们。
淡泊名利是指对名利的追求不强烈，不太在意，而淡泊寡欲则是指对任何欲 望都不太追求，没有太多的欲望。例如，“他很淡泊名利，不想追求太多的财 富。”、“他很淡泊寡欲，没有什么太多的追求。”
精彩摘录
荡漾是指水波荡漾、起伏不定，而摇荡则是指摇晃、摆动。例如，“湖水荡 漾着轻柔的波纹。”、“这个房子在风中摇荡得厉害。”
目录分析
《常见同义词近义词词典》这本书的目录具有以下特点：按字母顺序排列， 包含大量同义词和近义词，提供例句和详细解释，以及有用的词源和文化背景信 息。这些特点使得这本书成为一本有用的参考书，适用于广大的英语学习者。通 过分析这本书的目录，我们可以更好地了解其内容和使用价值，从而更好地利用 它来提高我们的英语水平。
新编小学生多功能同义词近义词反义词词典
新编小学生多功能同义词近义词反义词词典小学生多功能同义词近义词反义词词典
1. 小学生：
同义词：幼童、幼儿、初中学生、幼小者
近义词：儿童、孩子
反义词：成年人
2. 学习：
同义词：学习、教育、培训、研究、求知
近义词：学术、知识、教导、学问
反义词：无知、无视、忘却
3. 成长：
同义词：发展、成熟、兴旺、强大
近义词：变化、再发展、成熟、进化
反义词：衰退、式微、停滞
4. 合作
同义词：共事、协作、协商、協作、共谋近义词：同时、联手、共同、共处
反义词：敌对、对抗、斗争
5. 活动
同义词：活动、活络、联活儿、活力四射近义词：实践、活跃、运动、活动
反义词：静止、不动、停止
6. 技能
同义词：技能、技术、技巧、技艺、才能近义词：技巧、技范、技艺、熟练度
反义词：无才能、无技术、无知识7. 天赋
同义词：天赋、才华、天生、天资近义词：才思、才能、才调、才气反义词：无才气、无天赋、无才能。
同义词大全词典
Aa branch of/a division ofa quarter of/a fourth ofabandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere toabnormal/ unusualabrupt/ sudden/unexpectedabundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enough accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hailacceptable/satisfactorilyaccount for/ explainaccount/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildupaccuse …of/ charge… withachieve/ attain/get/gain/abtainadhere/to follow/stick fastadverse/unfavorableadvisable/wiseaim /goalaircraft/plane/aeroplanealike/simileralleviate/ lessen/relieveallocate /assign/distribute/gavenallow/permitalternative/ choicealmost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/thoughan improved/a betterannoying/irritating/unpleasantannuallay/every yearanyhow/anywayappalling/dreadfulappear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /functionappraisal/evaluationargue/contendarise/get uparouse/excite/wakeassemble/gatherassert/state firmlyassume/postulateastonish/surpriseat any price/for love or moneyat once/immediatelyat stake/in dangerattend/go toattend to/wait onattraction/lure/temptationauthentically/genuinelyauthority/governmentBban/forbid,prohibitbare/barrenbarren/barebe bordering on/be close tobe entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed asbe realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks tobefore/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conductblend/mixbranch/divisionbrave/courageousbreak/beatbroaden/widenCcall/phonecall … up/telephonecall …off/cancelcapability/abilitycare/remedycareful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/countcertain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immatureclever/intelligertclose/near/intimate collaborate/cooperatecollide with/run intocome across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenlycompactly/denselycompel/force/obligecomplain/feel unhappycomplete/finishcompel/force/obligecomprehend/understand/see/follow/ read catch one's meaningconcise/short and clearconfidential/secretconscientious/careful/cautious consideration/accountconsolidate/strengthenconsume/usecontaminate/pollutecontend/arguecontinuously/steadily conventional/orthodox traditional，conversation/talkconvert/change/exchange conviction/belief copy/duplicatecount/censuscourteous/respectful/polite coverage/reportagecredible/convincing/believable criticize/find fault with cultivate/fostercut in/interruptD damaging/harmfuldanger/hazarddeadly/fatal/lethaldebate/discussdecent/honestdecide/make up one's mind (to do sth)/be determined to(do sth)deduce/derivedefer/postponedelete/write offdeliberately/intentionally/on purpose demand/insist on/request/require demolish/pull downdensely/compactlydepend on/upon/rely on/upon/trust depict/describedesirable/satisfactorydeter/inhibit/prevent deteriorate/worsendiligent/hardworkingdimly/faintly weakly disappear/vanish/be out of sight discuss/talk overdismiss/fireddisorder/confusion distinguish/tell the difference distress/danger/difficulty diverse/varied/differentdo away with/get rid ofdoctor/physiciandraft/formulatedraw/attractduplicate/copydurable/long-lastingdying out/extinctionEeffect/resultelevate/promoteelicit/provoke/induce/trigger eligible/entitled,qualified embody/include encourage/spurendeavor/try/attempt enormous/largeenternal/everlasting especially/particularly eternal/everlasting eventually/finallyexhaustive/extremely thorough exhibit/show/displayexpect/ wish / hopeexperience/practical difficulty expire/diedexplore/investigate/look into/probe/go throughextensive/massiveextinction/dying outextract/take outFfail/omitfail to(do sth)/be unable to (do sth) fairly/without bias/justly fascinate/intriguefaster/cultivatefatten up/polishfaulty/wrong/mistaken/incorrect field/speciality/range/scopefinal/lastfind fault with/Criticize/blame finish/copmletefire/dismiss firm/companyfor love or money/at any price,by all the meansfor the most part/mostlyforce/strength/power/compel/enforce foster/cultivateformerly/before/previously framework/skeletonfrightened/scaredfriendly/intimatefrighten/scarefulfill/realize/complete/accomplish/finish successfullyGgain/put ongain/profitgain/obtain/attain/get/achieve, gangster/violent criminal gather/come togetherga(u)er/measuregaze/staregently/mildly/kindlyget up/arise/get out of bed give up/abondongoal/aim/purpose/destination gorgeous/lovely/beautiful government/administration gradually/step by stepgrasp/take/have/get/catch hold of grateful/thankfulguarantee/ensureguy/manH Ihail/acclaimhard/difficult/severeharmonious/proportionate/symmetrical harness/utilise/use/make use of/take advantage ofhave an influence/impast/effect on hazard/dangerhazardous/dangeroushealthy/well/wholesome/vigorous highly/veryhorrify/terrifyidea/concept/plan.schemeidentify/nameimmediately/right away/at once/without delay/in no time (at all) immense/enormous/very big improved/betterin conjunction with/together with in distress/in dangerinevitable/certain sure/unavoidable ingenious/cleverinitial/beginninginsane/crazy/madinsist on/demandintelligent/cleverintimate/friendlyinvaluable/extremely useful investigate/look intoisolated/solitary/lonely/separatedK.Lkeep/remain/maintain/preservekid/childknow/realize/be aware oflast/pastlately/recently/these dayslaugh at/mock/make fun of/make a fool of/make a joke with sb lawful/legallet/rentlethal/deadly/fatallimited/smalllocation/scene/place/positiom/site/spot look for/try tofind/search forlure/attractionM Nmagnificent/splendidmake up one's mind/decide /be determined to manual/physicalmassive/extensivemerely/justmighty/very strongmildly/gentlymind/brains/spiritminute/slight/tiny/very smallmiraculous/amazingmix/blendmock/laugh at modify/changemotive/reasonmoving/stirringmystery/ puzzle/problemnearest/closest tonot reluctantly/unreluctantlynotably/particularlynotice/perceivenow and then/occasionally at times/from time to time/sometimes/ once in a while numerous/many/a lot of/lots of a greatmany/a large number ofOobscure… from vie w/prevent…from view obvious/clearoccasionally/sometimes/at times/once in a time/now and than occupant/resident/inbabitant occur/happenodd/strangeomit/fail/be unable toomit to do sth/fail to do sth/be urable to on the whole/generallyoperative/workingorthodox/conventional/traditional outcome/resultoutrageous/outrageous/unacceptable overtake/passown/possessPparticipate in/take part inparticular/detailparticularly/especiallypatient/the sick/illperceive/noticepermit/allowperpetual/endlesspersist/continue/go on/lastphase/stagephysician/doctorplane/aircraftpianner/prircipal organizerpolish/shine(one's shoes)/glaze/fatten up pollute/contaminatepool/pondpoorly/inadequatelyporcelain/chinapossess/own/have possession of postpone/defer postulate/assume/suppose practically/almostpraise/think highly ofpreparation/arrangementpreserve/keeppressing/urgentpretty/beautifulpreviously/before/formerlyprincipal/mainprincipal organizer/plannerprior to/beforeprobe/explorepromote/elevatepropose/suggestprovoke/elicitpull up/stop/draw upput off/take offput up with/tolerate/bear/ stand/endure puzzle/mysteryQRquit/give up/stoprarely/seldom/not oftenreadily/willinglyrealize/know/see learn/understand/fulfill recommend/praise sb.as suitable for a post recommend/suggest/puopose regardless of/despite/in spite of /whatever regret/sorry/regretableregulate/controlrely on/depend on/rest on/be dependant on remainder/rest remedy/cure/heal remove/take off resentment/anger resident/occupant restrain/prevent restrict/confine resume/restart risk/dangerSsafe/securesatisfactorily/acceptably scare/frightenscared/frightenedscatter/separatescene/location/site/spot/place seize/graspseldom/rarelysensational/exciting sensible/seasonable separate/isolate/divorceset up/establishsettle/solvesevere/hardsevere/hard difficult shabby/unfairshake/tremble/quake/shiver shine/polish shock/surpise/astonish/amaze shrink/contractsketch/outline/summarize sum up sole/onlysomewhat/a littlespace/roomspare/extraspeciality/fieldspectrum/rangespecification/instructingspeed/velocityspur/encouragestage/phasestand to reason/seem logical standpoint/point ofview/view-point/opinion/idea stationary/not moving/still steadily/continuouslystep by step/gradually/little by little/by degree stroll/walkstop/pull up/quit/give upsubject/topicsubstantial/significant/importantsuggest/propose summit/top of the mountain surprise/shocksurvive/livesustain/supportsurgeon/doctor who perform surgical operationsTtake into consideration/take into account take out/extracttake off/removetalk over/discusstemptation/attraction/lureterminate/put an end to/get a close to think fault with/praisethrift/charitythrilling/excitingthe remainder/the resttire/boring tolerate/put up with/bear/stand/endure topic/subjecttouching/movingtough/strongtremble/shaketry/testtry (to do sth) /attemptture/attraction/temptationturn out/producetypical/characteristicUVWuncertainty/doubtuneasy/anxious/uncomfortableupgrade/improvedurge/advise/persuadeurgent/pressingutterly/totally/completelyvague/imprecise/unclearvanish/disapper/be out of sightvigorous/healthy/well/energeticvirtually/almost/in fact/practically/morally weary/exhaustedwhile/when/although/though wholesome/healthy/well widen/broaden without bias/fairly wreck/damage yield/harvest。
古汉语常用同义词词典
古汉语常用同义词词典丰盛：充裕、盛大、殷实、宏大、丰富、丰盈
俊秀：华丽、漂亮、美观、文雅、优美、迷人
气势：强大、宏大、雄伟、豪迈、霸气、威严
敬佩：赞赏、赞美、尊敬、赞扬、敬重、崇敬
忧虑：担心、焦虑、惶恐、恐惧、忐忑、畏惧
及时：即时、立即、马上、准时、赶紧、急忙
联系：联络、结合、接触、接近、联想、连接
合作：协调、搭配、共谋、配合、调和、融洽
心态：情绪、情结、气象、构思、心得、意境
宽大：厚道、慈祥、宽厚、胸襟、大度、宽容
英勇：勇敢、无畏、刚强、猛烈、豪爽、大胆
攻击：冲击、攻击、猛烈、压制、侵害、攻陷
包容：宽容、容忍、宽恕、涵容、容纳、容许
悲哀：哀伤、哀悼、泪流、悲伤、凄凉、悲叹
健康：良好、优质、强壮、活力、健全、病除
令人：使人、让人、激起、呼唤、吸引、感动。
同义词——精选推荐
同义词同义词、近义词、易混淆词：从汉语到中介语的视⾓转移*张博提要在汉语作为第⼆语⾔教学需求的驱动下，对外汉语教学界超越对同义词意义关系的传统关注，将词语辨析的范围扩⼤到⼴义的近义词，并在近义词的框架下进⾏易混淆词的辨析。
本⽂认为，这种做法难免冲犯近义词的界限，并使⼤量易混淆词受“近义”的规约⽽被悬搁。
因此，对外汉语教学中的词语辨析不宜固守“同义”“近义”这类汉语本体研究提供的标尺，应当转换视⾓，基于中介语词语偏误的现实更有针对性地进⾏易混淆词辨析。
易混淆词存在于第⼆语⾔学习者⽬的语使⽤和理解两个层⾯，既表现为⼝头表达和写作中的词语混⽤，也表现为阅读和听辨中的词语误解。
本⽂根据词语混淆的影响因素归纳了汉语中介语易混淆词的主要类型，并提出研究易混淆词需要注意的⼏个问题。
关键词同义词近义词易混淆词词语辨析词语辨析是对外汉语教学、学习词典编纂和教材词语注释及练习的重要内容。
在什么范围内进⾏词语辨析？如何选定辨析的词对或词群？这是对外汉语教学界关注已久、但仍需认真探讨的重要问题。
本⽂拟在考察对外汉语教学领域词语辨析研究进程的基础上，对此再作思考并提出⼀些建议。
⼀ “近义词”从“同义词”的笼罩下⾛出在词汇学研究领域，许多论著和教材都将同义词区分为“等义词”和“近义词”①，或者区分为“绝对同义词（absolute synonym）”和“相对同义词（relative synonym）”②。
等义词（或绝对同义词）意义完全相同，可在任何上下⽂中互相替换，因⽽没有辨析的必要。
需要辨析的是“虽然意义相同，但并不完全相等，有种种细微的差别，应⽤上也不能任意替换”（胡裕树主编，1981：260）的近义词。
近义词既是同义词的主体，⼜是“同义词”的次类，属于“⼴义上的同义词”（兹古斯塔，1968／1983：121），因此，辨析词典⼀般都以同义词为名，例如张志毅主编《简明同义词典》（1981）、刘叔新主编《现代汉语同义词词典》（1987）、商务印书馆辞书研究中⼼《新华同义词词典》（2003）等。
语文高考同义词与近义词辨析词典(3)
语文高考同义词与近义词辨析词典（3）HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH化装、化妆：?“化装”有两个意思：（1）假扮；（2）指演员为了适合所扮演的角色形象而修饰容貌。
“化妆”的含义：（1）特指艺术范畴，适用对象是指特定的表演者，有通过修饰、打扮而改变原来面貌的意思。
该词义与“化装”是可以通用的。
（2）指生活化妆，有用脂粉等妆饰品修饰容颜，使容貌美丽的意思。
前者侧重于装扮，后者侧重于打扮含糊（含胡）、模糊（模胡）：前者指（1）不明确、不清晰；（2）不认真、马虎；（3）示弱（多用于否定）。
后者指（1）不分明、不清楚；（2）混淆。
侯、候：?“侯”，可以指统属于天子的国君，秦汉以后，“侯”也指仅次于王的爵位；古时士大夫间也常以“侯”作为尊称，“侯”相当于今天的“君”。
“候”一般指“等候”“等待”，也可指“问好”，还可指随时变化的情状，如“时候”“气候”“火候”等。
痕迹、踪迹：前者指（1）物体留下的印记；（2）残存的迹象。
后者指行动所留下的痕迹，重在行动后留下的。
合计、核计：前者指（1）盘算，商量；（2）合在一起计算。
后者指核算（成本）。
焕发、激发：前者指（1）光彩四射；（2）振作。
后者指刺激使兴奋。
豁然：霍然：豁然：形容开阔或通达?? 霍然：副词，突然；<书>疾病迅速消除荒芜、荒废：前者指（田地）因无人管理而长满野草。
后者指（1）该种而没有耕种；（2）荒疏（学业等）；（3）不利用，浪费（时间）。
轰然：哄然：轰然：大声。
哄然：许多人同时发出声音。
宏大：洪大：宏大：侧重于规模大，常用于建筑物、队伍、场面、理想。
洪大：声音大而响亮。
涣然：焕然：涣然：形容嫌隙、疑虑、误会等完全消散、消失。
如“涣然冰释”。
焕然：光彩焕发。
如“光彩焕然”。
惶惶：遑遑：煌煌：惶惶：惊恐不安，如“人心惶惶”、“惶惶不安”、“惶惶不可终日”。
遑遑：匆忙不安定，如“遑遑无所依归”。
煌煌：光彩夺目、盛大醒目，如“煌煌数百万言”、“灯光煌煌”。
职称英语同义词词典.
Aa branch of/a division ofa quarter of/a fourth ofabandon /giveup/desert/cease/stop/quitabide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal / unusualabrupt / sudden/unexpected abundant /plentiful/adequate/suffi cient/enoughaccelerate / step up/quicken/speed upacclaim /hailacceptable /satisfactorilyaccount for/ explainaccount /consideration/takeint accout/explainaccumulate /collect/gather/buildupaccuse …of / charge… with achieve / attain/get/gain/abtain adhere /to follow/stick fast adverse /unfavorableadvisable /wiseaim /goalaircraft /plane/aeroplanealike /simileralleviate / lessen/relieveallocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow /permit alternative / choice almost /nearly/vcitually/practicall yalthough /while/thoughan improved/a betterannoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every yearanyhow/anywayappalling/dreadfulappear/be seen/come into view/ be in sightapply to /put into / use / action / operation /functionappraisal/evaluationargue/contendarise/get uparouse/excite/wakeassemble/gatherassert/state firmlyassume/postulateastonish/surpriseat any price/for love or money at once/immediatelyat stake/in dangerattend/go toattend to/wait onattraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinelyauthority /governmentBban/forbid,prohibitbare/barrenbarren/barebe bordering on/be close to be entitled to(do sth./have right to(do sth be hailed as/be acclaimed as be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effectbecause of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks tobefore/previously/formerly/prior tobehaviour/conductblend/mixbranch/division 部门brave/courageous . 勇敢的 break/beatbroaden/widenCcall/phonecall … up/telephonecall …off /cancelcapability/abilitycare/remedy 治疗,补救 careful/conscientious/cautious小心cater for/meet/satisfy满足 census/count 人口普查certain/sure/inevitable不可避免地change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typicalcheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature 幼稚clever/intelligertclose/near/intimate collaborate/cooperatecollide with/run into 抵触 , 碰撞 come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly偶然碰到 compactly/densely 使紧密 compel/force/oblige强迫 complain/feel unhappy抱怨 complete/finishcompel/force/oblige comprehend/understand/see/foll ow/ read catch one's meaning 领会concise/short and clear confidential/secret conscientious/careful/cautious consideration/account consolidate/strengthen consume/usecontaminate/pollute contend/argue continuously/steadily conventional/orthodox traditional ,习惯上的 conversation/talk convert/change/exchange conviction/belief 相信copy/duplicate 复制count/census 统计courteous/respectful/polite有礼貌coverage/reportage 报导 credible/convincing/believable criticize/find fault withcultivate/foster .养育cut in/interruptDdamaging/harmfuldanger/hazarddeadly/fatal/lethaldebate/discussdecent/honest 正直的 , 体面地 decide/make up one's mind (to do sth/be determined to(do sth deduce/derive 推论 , 导出 defer/postpone 推迟delete/write off取消 deliberately/intentionally/on purpose 深思熟虑的demand/insist on/request/require要求demolish/pull down 破坏 densely/compactly 密集地 depend on/upon/relyon/upon/trustdepict/describe 描述desirable/satisfactorydeter/inhibit/prevent阻止 deteriorate/worsen 弄坏 , 使恶化 diligent/hardworking 刻苦的 dimly/faintly weakly暗淡的 disappear/vanish/be out of sight discuss/talk overdismiss/fired 解雇disorder/confusion 混乱distinguish/tell the difference distress/danger/difficulty危难 diverse/varied/differentdo away with/get rid of使脱除 doctor/physiciandraft/formulate .作简洁陈述 draw/attract 吸引duplicate/copy 复制品durable/long-lasting 持久的 dying out/extinction 灭绝 Eeffect/result 结果 elevate/promote 提升elicit/provoke/induce/trigger引起,诱发eligible/entitled,qualified embody/includeencourage/spur 促进,激励 endeavor/try/attempt设法 enormous/largeenternal/everlasting especially/particularlyeternal/everlasting .永远的 eventually/finallyexhaustive/extremely thorough exhibit/show/displayexpect/ wish / hopeexperience/practical difficulty expire/diedexplore/investigate/look into /probe/go throughextensive/massiveextinction/dying outextract/take outFfail/omit 失败fail to(do sth/be unable to (do sthfairly/without bias/justly公正 fascinate/intrigue 使……着迷 faster/cultivate fatten up/polishfaulty/wrong/mistaken/incorrect field/speciality/range/scope final/lastfind fault with/Criticize/blame finish/copmletefire/dismissfirm/companyfor love or money/at any price,by all the meansfor the most part/mostly force/strength/power/compel/enf orcefoster/cultivateformerly/before/previously framework/skeletonfrightened/scaredfriendly/intimatefrighten/scarefulfill/realize/complete/accompli sh/finish successfullyGgain/put ongain/profitgain/obtain/attain/get/achieve, gangster/violent criminal gather/come togetherga(uer/measure gaze/staregently/mildly/kindlyget up/arise/get out of bed give up/abondongoal/aim/purpose/destination gorgeous/lovely/beautiful government/administration gradually/step by stepgrasp/take/have/get/catch hold ofgrateful/thankfulguarantee/ensureguy/manH Ihail/acclaimhard/difficult/severe harmonious/proportionate/sym metricalharness/utilise/use/make use of/take advantage ofhave an influence/impast/effect onhazard/dangerhazardous/dangeroushealthy/well/wholesome/vigorou shighly /veryhorrify/terrifyidea/concept/plan.scheme identify/nameimmediately/right away/at once/without delay/in no time (at all immense/enormous/very bigimproved/betterin conjunction with/together within distress/in dangerinevitable/certainsure/unavoidableingenious/cleverinitial/beginninginsane/crazy/madinsist on/demandintelligent/cleverintimate/friendlyinvaluable/extremely useful investigate/look intoisolated/solitary/lonely/separated K.Lkeep/remain/maintain/preserve kid/childknow/realize/be aware of last/pastlately/recently/these dayslaugh at/mock/make fun of/make a fool of/make a joke with sb lawful/legal let/rent lethal/deadly/fatal limited/small MN magnificent/splendid make up one's mind/decide /be determined to manual/physical massive/extensive merely/just mighty/very strongmildly/gently mind/brains/spirit minute/slight/tiny/very small miraculous/amazingmix/blend m ock/laugh at O obscure… from view/prevent…from view obvious/clear occasionally/sometimes/at times/once in a time/now and thanoccupant/resident/inbabitant occur/happen odd/strange location/scene/place/positiom/sit e/spot look for/try tofind/search for lure/attraction modify/change motive/reason moving/stirring mystery/ puzzle/problem nearest/closest to not reluctantly/unreluctantly notably/particularly notice/perceive now and then/occasionally at times/from time to time/sometimes/ once in a while numerous/many/a lot of/lots of a great many/a large number of omit/fail/be unable to omit to do sth/fail to do sth/be urable to on thewhole/generally operative/working orthodox/conventional/tradition al outcome/resultoutrageous/outrageous/unaccept able P participate in/take part in particular/detail particularly/especially patient/the sick/ill perceive/notice permit/allow perpetual/endless persist/continue/go on/last phase/stage physician/doctor plane/aircraft pianner/prircipal organizer polish/shine(one's shoes/glaze/fatten up pollute/contaminate pool/pondpoorly/inadequately porcelain/china possess/own/have possession of postpone/defer QR quit/give up/stop rarely/seldom/not often readily/willingly realize/know/seelearn/understand/fulfill recommend/praise sb.as suitable for a post overtake/passown/possess postulate/assume/suppose practically/almost praise/think highly of preparation/arrangement preserve/keep pressing/urgent pretty/beautifulpreviously/before/formerly principal/main principal organizer/planner prior to/before probe/explore promote/elevate propose/suggest provoke/elicit pull up/stop/draw up put off/take off put up with/tolerate/bear/ stand/endure puzzle/mysteryrecommend/suggest/puopose regardless of/despite/in spite of /whateverregret/sorry/regretable regulate/control rely on/depend on/rest on/be dependant onremainder/rest remedy/cure/heal remove/take off resentment/angerresident/occupant S safe/secure satisfactorily/acceptably scare/frighten scared/frightened scatter/separate scene/location/site/spot/place seize/grasp seldom/rarelysensational/exciting sensible/seasonable separate/isolate/divorce set up/establishsettle/solve severe/hard severe/hard difficult shabby/unfair shake/tremble/quake/shiver shine/polish shock/surpise/astonish/amaze shrink/contract sketch/outline/summarize sum up sole/only somewhat/a little space/room restrain/prevent restrict/confine resume/restart risk/danger spare/extra speciality/field spectrum/range specification/instructingspeed/velocity spur/encourage stage/phase stand to reason/seem logical standpoint/point of view/view-point/opinion/idea stationary/not moving/still steadily/continuously step by step/gradually/little by little/by degree stroll/walk stop/pull up/quit/give up subject/topic substantial/significant/important suggest/propose summit/top of the mountainsurprise/shock survive/live sustain/support surgeon/doctor who perform surgical operationsT take into consideration/take into account take out/extract take off/remove talk over/discuss temptation/attraction/lure terminate/put an end to/get a close to think fault with/praise thrift/charity thrilling/exciting the remainder/the rest UVW uncertainty/doubt uneasy/anxious/uncomfortable upgrade/improved urge/advise/persuade urgent/pressing utterly/totally/completely vague/imprecise/unclear vanish/disapper/be out of sightvigorous/healthy/well/energetic virtually/almost/in fact/practically/morallyweary/exhausted while/when/although/though wholesome/healthy/well widen/broaden without bias/fairly wreck/damage yield/harvest tire/boring tolerate/put upwith/bear/stand/endure topic/subject touching/moving tough/strong tremble/shake try/test try (to do sth /attempt ture/attraction/temptation turn out/produce typical/characteristic。
同义词库及成语大全
同义词库及成语大全同义词词典中，有许多意思相近或相同的词语。
在不同的场合使用时，有着细微的差别。
以下是店铺收集整理的同义词，希望对你有用!常用的同义词：观──看寒──冷舟──船暖──热鸣──叫入──进归──回遥──远瞅──看藏──躲绝──尽叫──喊望──看看──瞧铺──展去──来回──返立刻──马上赶快──赶紧突然──忽然寒冷──严寒坚决──果断恐惊──恐惧暗香──幽香荒芜──荒凉得意──自得听见──闻声农夫──农民慈祥──慈爱飞翔──翱翔详细──具体每天──天天赛过──胜过好像──似乎闻名──著名满意──满足新居──新房捕获──捕捉海疆──海域天涯──天边结实──坚固遇到──碰到轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁证明──证实评比──评选注意──注重供应──供给辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉预报──预告舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙突然──忽然四周──四面精彩──出色笨重──粗笨直立──竖立听从──服从绝技──特技附近──四周惊叹──赞叹柔美──优美洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰奇丽──秀丽淘气──调皮著名──闻名震惊──震动预测──猜测特殊──特别小扣──轻敲相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟陶醉──沉醉苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适寄居──借居恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微仍旧──仍然清晰──清楚哀求──请求贵重──珍贵挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩特别──特殊依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练幽静──清幽陌生──生疏安顿──安置挽救──拯救天涯──天际颤动──颤抖自在──安闲打扮──妆扮管理──治理判断──判定捕获──捕捉温和──暖和惊奇──惊异简朴──简单增援──支援关键──要害疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇审视──审阅愣住──停住眺望──远望防备──防御抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽疑惑──迷惑夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视强盛──强大侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉清澈──清亮打扰──打搅形状──外形悄悄──静静温和──温顺暴躁──急躁灌溉──浇灌淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮灾害──灾难胜负──胜败气愤──生气告别──离别如果──假如准备──预备耀眼──刺眼光芒──光线美丽──漂亮洁白──雪白惊奇──惊异中央──中心宽阔──宽广矗立──耸立优美──美丽新颖──新奇庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱常常──经常敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆立刻──立即抵抗──反抗周围──四周舒服──舒适笑容──笑脸茂盛──繁茂长处──优点诚实──老实注意──留意高兴──兴奋打碎──打坏用心──专心著名──有名准确──正确训练──练习严肃──严厉容易──轻易智慧──聪明气魄──气势雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚偶尔──偶然舒展──伸展生机──生气掠过──擦过奇特──奇异安谧──静谧温暖──暖和战役──战争情谊──友谊刚强──坚强侦探──侦察看守──看管焦急──焦虑崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺劫难──灾难防备──预防无端──无故祭祀──祭奠允许──答应希奇──希罕家景──家境严峻──严重思索──思考镇定──镇静严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践奇怪──希奇掌握──把握犹如──如同徐徐──渐渐凝视──注视环游──周游模仿──模拟吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠惬意──舒服兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快继承──继续赏给──赐给挚友──好友感触──感慨寻常──平常信奉──信仰宣布──公布相称──相当违背──违反惊讶──惊奇赠送──赠予充满──布满特殊──非凡海内──国内垂头丧气──没精打采全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染无边无涯──无边无际情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡斗志昂扬──意气风发含反义词的成语：悲欢离合古今中外古往今来天南地北出生入死悲喜交加黑白分明功败垂成进退两难进退维谷轻重缓急轻重倒置生死存亡生死攸关始终如一是非曲直阴阳怪气左右逢源不关痛痒颠倒黑白混淆黑白混淆是非颠倒是非举足轻重无足轻重礼尚往来公而忘私死里逃生大惊小怪大街小巷大材小用大同小异东奔西走东张西望古为今用今非昔比苦尽甘来来龙去脉冷嘲热讽里应外合南辕北辙南腔北调南征北战内忧外患前赴后继前仆后继前仰后合前因后果深入浅出生离死别死去活来天崩地裂天翻地覆天高地厚天高地迥天昏地暗天经地义天罗地网天旋地转天诛地灭同床异梦异口同声异曲同工阴错阳差有备无患有口无心有名无实有气无力有始无终有恃无恐有头无尾有天无日有眼无珠有勇无谋左顾右盼左邻右舍左思右想上行下效朝令暮改朝三暮四舍生忘死贪生怕死醉生梦死承上启下承前启后开天辟地惊天动地顶天立地花天酒地欢天喜地改天换地经天纬地遮天盖地震天动地翻天覆地翻来覆去顾此失彼厚此薄彼虎头蛇尾街头巷尾继往开来扬长避短说长道短三长两短截长补短取长补短今是昨非口是心非似是而非空前绝后除旧布新你死我活拈轻怕重弄假成真七上八下欺上瞒下完整无缺借古讽今颂古非今起死回生避重就轻头重脚轻将信将疑尺短寸长积少成多瞻前顾后挑肥拣瘦同甘共苦声东击西喜新厌旧凶多吉少眼高手低假公济私惩前毖后自始至终朝思暮想飞短流长返老还童争先恐后转败为胜东倒西歪南辕北辙前赴后继左推右挡承前启后舍近求远扬长避短弃旧图新优胜劣汰天昏地暗前因后果生离死别一无所有改邪归正轻重缓急博古通今铺天盖地弄假成真弄巧成拙化险为夷假戏成真异口同声南辕北辙化整为零争先恐后前赴后继前俯后仰出生入死顾此失彼惩前毖后承前启后苦尽甜来贪生怕死来龙去脉口是心非深入浅出取长补短好逸恶劳凶多吉少阳奉阴违天南海北化险为夷避重就轻先礼后兵有始无终损人利己含有近义词的成语:自言自语豪言壮语千言万语胡言乱语只言片语冥思苦想胡思乱想左思右想思前想后惊天动地东张西望排山倒海欢天喜地真心诚意真心实意调兵遣将精疲力竭襟飘带舞瞻前顾后眼疾手快翻来覆去海誓山盟指手画脚名正言顺明争暗斗左顾右盼呼风唤雨身败名裂千头万绪千辛万苦千变万化千难万险千秋万代千真万确同甘共苦千差万别千呼万唤千丝万缕发号施令齐心协力兴国安邦翻山越岭百依百顺背井离乡长吁短叹道听途说丢盔弃甲调兵遣将甜言蜜语眼疾手快含有比喻的成语:如饥似渴如狼似虎如胶似漆如临大敌如花似锦如痴如醉如火如荼如虎添翼如鱼得水如获至宝如释重负如日中天如雷贯耳如坐针毡如履薄冰如临深渊如影随形如屏似壁挥汗如雨守身如玉洁白如雪守口如瓶惜时如金胆小如鼠骨瘦如柴挥金如土对答如流水平如镜红叶似火视死如归门庭若市势如破竹呆若木鸡口若悬河含有动物的成语:打草惊蛇龙马精神狐假虎威指鹿为马鸡犬不宁狼心狗肺兔死狐悲如鱼得水鸡飞蛋打虎头蛇尾呆若木鸡声名狼藉牛鬼蛇神虎视眈眈虎踞龙盘狗急跳墙狼狈不堪同义词库及成语大全将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印推荐度：点击下载文档文档为doc格式。
常见的近义词同义词反义词字词解析
常见的近义词|同义词|反义词|字词解析
常见的近义词、同义词、反义词如下：
近义词：
【平常解释】：①平时;日常。
②普通;寻常。
同义词：
【习见解释】：1.常见
反义词：
【罕见解释】：难得见到;很少见到
用常见的造句：
(1)房交会上,龙争虎斗的场面十分常见。
(2)犯错是常见的，但如犯了错还执迷不悟，那就无药可救了。
(3)写作论说文，以开门见山的方式破题，也是常见的技巧。
(4)也是我们在电视中经常见到的事，都已经不足为奇了。
(5)夏天骤雨现象十分常见。
(6)此事在中国不能常见，尤其是出于一般平民，更属难能可贵。
(7)她又恢复了我常见的那种带点孩子气的神情。
(8)他还是个中学生,作品就常常见诸报端,赞扬声不断传来,但他深感盛名之下,其实难副。
(9)它们衰老，被印刷品常见的病魔缠身。
(10)也是们在电视中经常见到事，都已经不足为奇。
常见在汉语词典的解释：
基本解释
(1) [usual]∶在正常实践或事态发展中发生的
(2) [common]∶强调没有区别的或例外的特征的
(3) [natural]∶正常性的;非例外的
(4) [vulgar]∶在种类上属于一般的。
同义词成语
同义词成语引言成语是汉语中一种独特的表达方式，具有浓厚的文化内涵和深厚的历史基础。
许多成语在语义上具有同义词，即意思相近的成语。
本文将介绍一些常见的同义词成语，并分析它们的用法和内涵。
1. 如鱼得水 vs. 如鱼得缘1.1 如鱼得水如鱼得水形容人在熟悉的环境中恣意舒展、感到自在。
这个成语比喻人在适合自己的环境中感到得心应手，如鱼在水中游动一般自由自在。
例如：他来到这个城市后，好像如鱼得水一样，找到了自己完全适应的生活方式。
1.2 如鱼得缘如鱼得缘表示两个人或团体因为有缘分而相遇、相知、相守。
例如：他们是在一次偶然的机会下相识的，真是如鱼得缘。
2. 如虎添翼 vs. 如虎得翼2.1 如虎添翼如虎添翼形容强者得到巩固自身实力的辅助。
例如：这次合作对我来说是如虎添翼，我相信我们会取得更好的成绩。
2.2 如虎得翼如虎得翼比喻得到强有力的帮助，使自己更加强大。
例如：有了这位经验丰富的老师的指导，他的学习能力如虎得翼。
3. 拨云见日 vs. 拨云见天3.1 拨云见日拨云见日比喻揭开迷雾，解开困惑，重见光明。
例如：经过艰苦的努力，他终于拨云见日，找到了解决问题的办法。
3.2 拨云见天拨云见天比喻缭绕在身边的困扰或忧虑消散，恢复了晴朗的天空。
例如：经过一段时间的调整，他的情绪终于拨云见天，恢复了正常。
4. 风马牛不相及 vs. 风马牛叉4.1 风马牛不相及风马牛不相及形容两个事物或概念之间没有任何关系。
例如：他们的观点和我们的完全不同，可以说是风马牛不相及。
4.2 风马牛叉风马牛叉形容杂乱无章的样子，也可以形容人的悬殊误差。
例如：他写的文章太过风马牛叉，难以理解他的观点。
结论通过了解不同的同义词成语，我们可以更丰富地运用成语表达。
这些成语具有极高的文化价值和艺术价值，也是汉语中瑰丽的珍宝。
希望本文能对读者有所帮助，提高大家对成语的认识和运用能力。
参考文献•《现代汉语成语词典》•《成语大辞典》。
我国的英汉同义词词典
我国的英汉同义词词典迄今，我国出版的同义词词典大大小小已不下30部。
有的以研编为主，如《简明英语同/反义词四用词典》（张柏然主编），有的是直接或间接编译的，如《英语同义词大词典》（卢德平主编译）；从使用目的和类型上讲，有直接供一般性学习使用的中小型词典，如《当代英语同义词词典》（陆昭徽主编），《英语同义词用法词典》（陈荣烈等主编）和《英语同义词词典》（朱伯良等编），也有供写作、翻译等高级需要的大中型词典，如《英语同义词辨析词典》（高克东等主编），《英语同义词辨析大词典》（王正元主编），《英语同义词近义词例解词典》（胡壮麟主编）；这些词典大都以汉语释义，但也有双解的，如《英汉双解英语同义词词典》（颜福祥等编）和《现代英汉同义词词典》（吕志士主编）。
显然，上述分类彼此之间有相互交叉关系，不过这不应妨碍我们对同义词词典的总体考察；最后我们将对同义词做一理论上的扼要描述。
这是指以多部英文原著或其他词典为依据、同时有明确的编纂宗旨和服务对象的同义词词典。
以张柏然教授主编的《简明英语同/反义词四用词典》为例，该书不仅参考了近30部英语原著词典第一，编者对英语同义词有明确的理论认识。
主编在书前的“英语同义词识小”（代序）中对英语的同义词进行了梳理，首先从英美著名词典对同义词的界定入手作沿革小引，以Leech Semantics， London: Penguin，1983）的语义学理论为基础，确定可以接受的关于英语同义词的定义，以及它们的拉丁、法语和本族盎格鲁－萨克逊来源；然后阐述同义词所形成的类型（成对同义词：answer—reply；三词一组同义词：ask—question—interrogate；英美语：petrol —gasoline；单词与词组：put off—postpone）；再次，分析了同义词之间的同义程度，包括完全同义（gorse —furze荆豆）和相对同义（类义词），后者又分：语义轻重、情感意义、语体意义及搭配意义不同四个小类；最后举例说明何为一组同义词中的核心词（如get，acquire，attain，obtain，procure，gain中的get第二，编者将这些研究成果应用到实践中，为词典质量定下了基调。
简明英语同义词词典
简明英语同义词词典In the realm of language, synonyms are the unsung heroes, often overlooked yet vital for the richness and diversity of communication. They are the threads that weave the tapestry of discourse, allowing for subtle nuances and shades of meaning that a single word alone cannot convey. A concise English synonym dictionary is not merely a list of words; it is a map of linguistic pathways, guiding users through the labyrinth of language with precision and clarity.The beauty of synonyms lies in their ability to transform a mundane sentence into a masterpiece of expression. Consider the word "happy." It is a simple, unassuming word, yet it can be replaced with a plethora of alternatives, each bringing its own unique flavor to the sentence. "Joyful," "elated," "content," "cheerful," and "blissful" are just a few examples, each evoking a slightly different emotion. The choice of synonym can alter the mood of a piece, the perception of a character, or the impact of a message.Synonyms also serve as an essential tool for avoiding repetition. In writing, repetition can be tedious and can detract from the reader's engagement. By employing synonyms, a writer can maintain the reader's interest and keep the text dynamic and lively. For instance, instead of repeating "said" in a dialogue, one might use "whispered," "murmured," "exclaimed," or "retorted" to convey the tone and volume of the conversation.Furthermore, synonyms can increase the level of formality or informality in a text. The word "end," for example, can be substituted with "terminate" for a more formal tone or "wrap up" for a casual context. This flexibility allows writers to tailor their language to their audience and purpose, whether they are drafting a scholarly article or a friendly email.In educational settings, synonyms are invaluable. They expand a student's vocabulary, enabling them to express themselves more effectively and with greater sophistication. As students explore synonyms, they also enhance their reading comprehension, as they become adept at discerning subtle differences in meaning and context.For non-native speakers, a synonym dictionary is a bridge to fluency. It helps them to navigate the complexities of English, which is notorious for its vast vocabulary and numerous ways to express a single concept. By learning synonyms, non-native speakers can communicate with greater confidence and integrate more seamlessly into English-speaking environments.In the digital age, synonyms have found a new role in search engine optimization (SEO). Content creators use synonyms to ensure that their articles or websites appear in search results for a variety of related search terms. This practice not only improves visibility but also makes the content more accessible to a broader audience.In conclusion, a concise English synonym dictionary is a cornerstone of effective communication. It enriches our language, enhances our writing, and empowers our speech. Synonyms allow us to paint with words, to capture the world in all its complexity and color. They remind us that language is not static but a living, breathing entity that evolves with our experiences and imagination. As we delve into the world of synonyms, we unlock the potential to express ourselves with greater clarity, creativity, and connection. 。
同义词、词典大全
同义词、词典大全
以下是一些常见的同义词：
1. 害怕：恐惧、惊恐、惊慌、畏惧
2. 美丽：漂亮、迷人、秀丽、艳丽
3. 高兴：快乐、愉快、欢喜、喜悦
4. 智慧：聪明、才智、睿智、博学
5. 困惑：迷茫、疑惑、纠结、无助
6. 善良：仁慈、慈善、和蔼、善心
7. 累：疲劳、疲倦、劳累、筋疲力尽
8. 容易：轻易、便利、方便、简单
9. 明亮：光明、光亮、艳丽、明澈
10. 快乐：愉快、欢乐、舒畅、开心
关于词典，目前市面上拥有众多优秀的词典，以下是一些常用的英语词典：
1. 英语牛津词典（Oxford English Dictionary）: 英国牛津大学出版社出版的具有权威性的英语词典，收录了大量英语单词的释义、用法等信息。
2. 柯林斯英语词典（Collins English Dictionary）: 收录了大量词条的英语词典，内容全面详尽，对单词的释义、例句、用法等进行了解释。
3. 韦氏英语词典（Merriam-Webster Dictionary）: 美国韦氏公司出版的英语词典，备受赞誉，内容丰富，解释准确清晰。
4. 朗文英语词典（Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English）：收录了大量新词、词组的英语词典，特别适合学习者使用。
5. 剑桥高阶英语词典（Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary）：专为英语学习者设计的英语词典，详细解释了英语单词的意思、用法、词组等信息。
此外，还有许多在线词典可供使用，如有道词典、金山词霸、谷歌词典等。
专题12 同义词61—80-高中英语常用单词记法词典
第一部分同义词辨析1.约束，束缚bind, bound, bondbind [baɪnd] v. 捆绑；联合；约束（bound, bound）❶ [VN] ~ sb/sth (to sth) | ~ sb/sth (together) 捆绑；缠绕She was bound to a chair. 她被捆在一把椅子上。
They bound his hands together. 他们把他的双手绑在一起。
She bound up his wounds. 她把他的伤口包扎好。
❷ [VN] ~ A and B (together) | ~ A to B 使紧密联系；使关系密切Organizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together. 诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。
She thought that having his child would bind him to her forever. 她以为生了他的孩子就会永远把他留住。
❸ [usually passive] ~ sb (to sth) 约束；使负有义务（或责任）to force sb to do sth by making them promise to do it or by making it their duty to do itYou are bound by the contract to pay before the end of the month. 按照合同规定，你必须在月底前付款。
Employees are not bound to give their reasons for leaving.员工没有义务给出离职理由。
bound [baʊnd] adj. 一定会；到…去vi. 跳着跑vt. 形成边界❶ adj. ~ to do/be sth 一定会；很可能会There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced. 引进新系统后一定会发生变化。
同义词词典 英语
同义词词典英语
如果你想查找英语中的同义词，你可以使用以下几种资源：
1. Webster's Dictionary：这是美国最著名的词典之一，提供了丰富的同义词和反义词信息。
2. Oxford Dictionary：这是英国最权威的词典，也提供了大量的同义词和
反义词。
3. Cambridge Dictionary：这是剑桥大学出版的词典，也有丰富的同义词
和反义词。
4. Thesaurus：这是一个专门的同义词词典，你可以在其中找到大量的同义词。
5. Google Search：你还可以在搜索引擎中输入一个词，然后搜索其同义词。
例如，你可以输入 "synonym for word" 或 "antonym for word"。
这些资源可以帮助你找到英语中的同义词。
希望对你有所帮助！。
法规的反义词近义词同义词_近反义词大全
法规的反义词|近义词|同义词_近反义词大全
法规的近义词/同义词：
法例：指法律条例。
律例：法律和判例。
补充成文法律的犹太口传法律或成文和口传法律的总称或任何特别法律,或法律古抄本说明的总体。
法则：规律;法度;规范;方法,办法
规矩：申为称人的品行方正,谨守礼法;
原则：言行所依据的准则
法规的反义词：
无
法规在汉语词典的解释：
泛称法律、条例规章等
更多解释
法律、法令、条例、规则、章程等法定文件的总称。
《人民日报》1982.3.15：“近几年来，我国除了刑法、刑事诉讼法等基本法以外，又有不少全国性的和地方性的法规陆续公布。
” 柯岩《奇异的书简·船长》：“他重新挺起了胸，点燃了深夜的灯，通宵达旦地啃起了《海上保险》、《国际海商法》、《海上救助》和各种国际航运法规，各国港口资料来了。
”
用法规造句
1、新的交通法规才刚实施，就收到立竿见影的成效。
2、我国的法律法规是随着社会主义建设而不断发展，完善的，绝不是一成不变的。
3、有些不法商人,利用我国制度法规有机可乘。
大肆倒卖国家文物,结果落入法网。
4、有些干部认为我国制度法规有机可乘，于是偷机取巧，结果落入法网。
5、要建立各种条令法规，使一切活动都有个规矩准绳作为依据。
6、这是法规,白纸黑字,你看清楚!。
2022近义词_近义词词典_近义词大全
2022近义词_近义词词典_近义词大全安静的近义词2022-03-28 安静的近义词1安静的近义词和同义词宁静 [注释]①安定;安宁：宁静四海|地方宁静。
②安静;平静：心情宁静|宁静的灯光|宁静的月夜平静 [注释]安定宁静：平静的黑夜|心情久久不能平静|水面平静得像镜子严肃的近义词2022-03-26 严肃的近义词1一、严肃的近义词中文发音：严肃［yán sù］词语解释：1、严肃有多层含义，可以形容人的状态也可以形容气氛，所以相对应的近义词也不尽相同。
2、严肃多指态度，有时也用以表明所属主语的属性（朴实的近义词2022-03-26 朴实的近义词1朴实的近义词：朴素俭朴简朴纯朴为更好地掌握这个词语，以下是扑朔迷离造句：1、杜鹃花，她朴实没有牡丹的富贵;她清新没有荷花的娇贵;她平常没有菊花的金贵;她普通没有梅花的稀贵。
她盛开时补充的近义词2022-03-26 补充的近义词1补充：[bǔ chōng]：1.因不足或损失而加以添补。
2.在主要事物之外另行追加的。
：补偿补充造句1.在开船前，我们补充了给养。
2.温度在这里起补充作用。
3.坚定的近义词2022-03-25 坚定的近义词1中文发音：坚定［jiān dìng］词语解释：指意志坚强，不动摇。
近义词：坚毅、刚毅、刚强、坚决、坚强、顽强用坚定造句1、对成功的追求及未来的憧憬，坚定了我成长的信念。
2、我们要坚定不移高潮的近义词2022-03-25 高潮的近义词1高潮的近义词热潮rècháo解释「高潮」①在潮水的一个涨落周期内，水面上升的最高潮位。
②比喻事物高度发展的阶段。
如：1.八月大潮加上十级台风的顶托，潮水达到高潮。
2.杨家岭的红旗呵高高陶醉的近义词4篇2022-03-25 陶醉的近义词1中文发音：陶醉［táo zuì］词语解释：很满意地沉浸在某种境界或思想活动中，以求得内心的安慰。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
同义词大全词典Aa branch of/a division ofa quarter of/a fourth ofabandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere toabnormal/ unusualabrupt/ sudden/unexpectedabundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enoug haccelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hailacceptable/satisfactorilyaccount for/ explainaccount/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildupaccuse …of/ charge… withachieve/ attain/get/gain/abtainadhere/to follow/stick fastadverse/unfavorableadvisable/wiseaim /goalaircraft/plane/aeroplanealike/simileralleviate/ lessen/relieveallocate /assign/distribute/gavenallow/permitalternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/thoughan improved/a betterannoying/irritating/unpleasantannuallay/every yearanyhow/anywayappalling/dreadfulappear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /functionappraisal/evaluationargue/contendarise/get uparouse/excite/wakeassemble/gatherassert/state firmlyassume/postulateastonish/surpriseat any price/for love or moneyat once/immediatelyat stake/in dangerattend/go toattend to/wait onattraction/lure/temptationauthentically/genuinelyauthority/governmentBban/forbid,prohibitbare/barrenbarren/barebe bordering on/be close tobe entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed asbe realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks tobefore/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conductblend/mixbranch/divisionbrave/courageousbreak/beatbroaden/widenCcall/phonecall … up/telephonecall …off/cancelcapability/abilitycare/remedycareful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfycensus/countcertain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happychildish/immatureclever/intelligertclose/near/intimatecollaborate/cooperatecollide with/run intocome across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenlycompactly/denselycompel/force/obligecomplain/feel unhappycomplete/finishcompel/force/obligecomprehend/understand/see/follow/ read catch one's meaningconcise/short and clearconfidential/secretconscientious/careful/cautious consideration/accountconsolidate/strengthenconsume/usecontaminate/pollutecontend/arguecontinuously/steadilyconventional/orthodox traditional，conversation/talkconvert/change/exchange conviction/beliefcopy/duplicatecount/censuscourteous/respectful/polite coverage/reportagecredible/convincing/believable criticize/find fault with cultivate/fostercut in/interruptD damaging/harmfuldanger/hazarddeadly/fatal/lethaldebate/discussdecent/honestdecide/make up one's mind (to do sth)/be determined to(do sth)deduce/derivedefer/postponedelete/write offdeliberately/intentionally/on purpose demand/insist on/request/require demolish/pull downdensely/compactlydepend on/upon/rely on/upon/trust depict/describedesirable/satisfactorydeter/inhibit/prevent deteriorate/worsendiligent/hardworkingdimly/faintly weakly disappear/vanish/be out of sight discuss/talk overdismiss/fireddisorder/confusion distinguish/tell the difference distress/danger/difficulty diverse/varied/differentdo away with/get rid ofdoctor/physiciandraft/formulatedraw/attractduplicate/copydurable/long-lastingdying out/extinctionEeffect/resultelevate/promoteelicit/provoke/induce/trigger eligible/entitled,qualified embody/include encourage/spurendeavor/try/attempt enormous/largeenternal/everlasting especially/particularly eternal/everlasting eventually/finallyexhaustive/extremely thorough exhibit/show/displayexpect/ wish / hopeexperience/practical difficulty expire/diedexplore/investigate/look into/probe/go throughextensive/massiveextinction/dying outextract/take outFfail/omitfail to(do sth)/be unable to (do sth) fairly/without bias/justly fascinate/intrigue faster/cultivatefatten up/polishfaulty/wrong/mistaken/incorrect field/speciality/range/scopefinal/lastfind fault with/Criticize/blamefinish/copmletefire/dismissfirm/companyfor love or money/at any price,by all the meansfor the most part/mostlyforce/strength/power/compel/enforce foster/cultivateformerly/before/previouslyframework/skeletonfrightened/scaredfriendly/intimatefrighten/scarefulfill/realize/complete/accomplish/finish successfullyGgain/put ongain/profitgain/obtain/attain/get/achieve, gangster/violent criminal gather/come togetherga(u)er/measuregaze/staregently/mildly/kindlyget up/arise/get out of bed give up/abondongoal/aim/purpose/destination gorgeous/lovely/beautiful government/administration gradually/step by stepgrasp/take/have/get/catch hold of grateful/thankfulguarantee/ensureguy/manH Ihail/acclaimhard/difficult/severeharmonious/proportionate/symmetrical harness/utilise/use/make use of/take advantage ofhave an influence/impast/effect on hazard/dangerhazardous/dangeroushealthy/well/wholesome/vigorous highly/veryhorrify/terrifyidea/concept/plan.schemeidentify/nameimmediately/right away/at once/without delay/in no time (at all) immense/enormous/very big improved/betterin conjunction with/together with in distress/in dangerinevitable/certain sure/unavoidable ingenious/cleverinitial/beginninginsane/crazy/madinsist on/demandintelligent/cleverintimate/friendlyinvaluable/extremely useful investigate/look intoisolated/solitary/lonely/separatedK.Lkeep/remain/maintain/preservekid/childknow/realize/be aware oflast/pastlately/recently/these dayslaugh at/mock/make fun of/make a fool of/make a joke with sb lawful/legallet/rentlethal/deadly/fatallimited/smalllocation/scene/place/positiom/site/spot look for/try tofind/search forlure/attractionM Nmagnificent/splendidmake up one's mind/decide /be determined tomanual/physicalmassive/extensive merely/justmighty/very strongmildly/gentlymind/brains/spiritminute/slight/tiny/very smallmiraculous/amazing mix/blendmock/laugh atmodify/changemotive/reasonmoving/stirring mystery/ puzzle/problem nearest/closest to not reluctantly/unreluctantlynotably/particularlynotice/perceivenow and then/occasionally at times/from time to time/sometimes/ once in a while numerous/many/a lot of/lots of a great many/a large number ofOobscure… from view/prevent…from view obvious/clearoccasionally/sometimes/at times/once in a time/now and thanoccupant/resident/inbabitantoccur/happenodd/strangeomit/fail/be unable to omit to do sth/fail to do sth/be urable to on the whole/generallyoperative/workingorthodox/conventional/traditional outcome/resultoutrageous/outrageous/unacceptable overtake/passown/possessPparticipate in/take part inparticular/detailparticularly/especiallypatient/the sick/illperceive/noticepermit/allowperpetual/endlesspersist/continue/go on/lastphase/stagephysician/doctorplane/aircraftpianner/prircipal organizerpolish/shine(one's shoes)/glaze/fatten up pollute/contaminatepool/pondpoorly/inadequatelyporcelain/chinapossess/own/have possession of postpone/defer postulate/assume/supposepractically/almostpraise/think highly ofpreparation/arrangementpreserve/keeppressing/urgentpretty/beautifulpreviously/before/formerlyprincipal/mainprincipal organizer/plannerprior to/beforeprobe/explorepromote/elevatepropose/suggestprovoke/elicitpull up/stop/draw upput off/take offput up with/tolerate/bear/ stand/endure puzzle/mysteryQRquit/give up/stoprarely/seldom/not oftenreadily/willinglyrealize/know/see learn/understand/fulfill recommend/praise sb.as suitable for a post recommend/suggest/puoposeregardless of/despite/in spite of /whatever regret/sorry/regretableregulate/controlrely on/depend on/rest on/be dependant on remainder/rest remedy/cure/heal remove/take off resentment/anger resident/occupant restrain/prevent restrict/confine resume/restart risk/dangerSsafe/secure satisfactorily/acceptablyscare/frightenscared/frightenedscatter/separatescene/location/site/spot/place seize/graspseldom/rarelysensational/excitingsensible/seasonableseparate/isolate/divorceset up/establishsettle/solvesevere/hardsevere/hard difficultshabby/unfairshake/tremble/quake/shiver shine/polishshock/surpise/astonish/amaze shrink/contractsketch/outline/summarize sum up sole/onlysomewhat/a littlespace/roomspare/extraspeciality/field spectrum/rangespecification/instructingspeed/velocityspur/encouragestage/phasestand to reason/seem logical standpoint/point ofview/view-point/opinion/idea stationary/not moving/stillsteadily/continuouslystep by step/gradually/little by little/by degreestroll/walkstop/pull up/quit/give upsubject/topicsubstantial/significant/important suggest/proposesummit/top of the mountainsurprise/shocksurvive/livesustain/supportsurgeon/doctor who perform surgical operationsTtake into consideration/take into account take out/extracttake off/removetalk over/discusstemptation/attraction/lureterminate/put an end to/get a close to think fault with/praisethrift/charitythrilling/excitingthe remainder/the resttire/boring tolerate/put up with/bear/stand/endure topic/subjecttouching/movingtough/strongtremble/shaketry/testtry (to do sth) /attemptture/attraction/temptationturn out/producetypical/characteristicUVWuncertainty/doubtuneasy/anxious/uncomfortableupgrade/improvedurge/advise/persuadeurgent/pressingutterly/totally/completelyvague/imprecise/unclearvanish/disapper/be out of sightvigorous/healthy/well/energeticvirtually/almost/in fact/practically/morally weary/exhaustedwhile/when/although/though wholesome/healthy/well widen/broaden without bias/fairly wreck/damage yield/harvest。