年英语专业级考试语法模拟测试题及.doc

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专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷320(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷320(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．All the following sentences contain an adverbial clause of purpose EXCEPT A．I am telling you that lest you should make a mistake.B．He wrote the name down in order that he can remember it.C．You’d better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.D．I long to visit Beijing, so much so that I dream about it last night.正确答案：D解析：考查目的状语从句。

表示目的的状语从句可以由that，so that，in order that，lest，for fear that，in case等词引导，从句的谓语动词通常含有may，might，can，could，should，would等情态动词，A、B、C均含有目的状语从句，引导词分别为lest，in order that，in case。

D的so much so that结构用于形容词或副词之后，表示结果，意为“到如此程度以至于”，为本题答案。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Look at these clouds._____.A．It will rainB．It’s going to rainC．It will be rainingD．It is to rain正确答案：B解析：选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth．表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时，用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth．表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块：动词时态2．Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A．was promisingB．has been promisingC．has promisedD．is promising正确答案：B解析：这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生，比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块：动词时态3．By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A．will finishB．will be finishingC．will have finishedD．have finished正确答案：C解析：by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷42(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷42(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．If television programs did not feature criminals, they ______ result in increased violence in society.A．would notB．will notC．did notD．can not正确答案：A解析：虚拟语气题。

根据题意，本句是对现在事实的虚拟，所以从句用的是过去时态，主句要用过去将来时态。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A．Would you mind giving me a hand?B．Don’t you believe me?C．Which one do you like, coffee or tea?D．Need you go so soon?正确答案：A解析：句式理解题。

[A]意为“你能帮帮我吗?”表示请求；[B]意为“你不相信我吗?”是反义疑问句，表示提问人没有把握的看法；[C]意为“你喜欢喝咖啡还是茶?”是选择疑问句，表示询问；[D]意为“你非得这么快就走吗?”表示询问。

因此，[A]为答案。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．What does “For all you say, I think she’s the best teacher we’ve got” mean?A．Because of all you say, I think she’s the best teacher we’ve got.B．I want to tell all of you that she’s the best teacher we’ve got.C．Despite all you say, I think she’s the best teacher we’ve got.D．I think she’s the best teacher we’ve got for all of you who are speaking.正确答案：C解析：句子理解题。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷112(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷112(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations.B．Tom, more than anyone else, is anxious to go there again.C．Not only the teacher but also his students object to the change.D．Both bread and butter was sold out in that grocery.正确答案：D解析：主谓一致。

A项中，当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，可以根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式；B项中，当单数主语后跟有with，along with，together with，except等引导的介词短语时，其谓语动词应根据语法一致原则采用单数形式；C项中，由or，either…or．．·，neither…nor…，not only…but also．．．连接的并列主语的主谓一致，按就近原则处理。

专业英语四级(语法)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．These statistics______birthrate in China per year.A．showB．showsC．is showingD．are shown正确答案：A2．Neither his colleagues nor his supervisor______about why he quit his job.A．know anythingB．knows somethingC．know somethingD．knows anything正确答案：D3．Twenty minutes______I can spare to be her company.A．are thatB．is thatC．are all thatD．is all that正确答案：D4．Almost every boy and girl in the club______of the choice of Alice as the candidate for the singing competition.A．approveB．is approvingC．approvesD．have approved正确答案：C5．The number of the abused kittens found at his house ______ seven.A．wereB．areC．have beenD．is正确答案：D6．Each penny and nickel______counted carefully by the cashier.A．areB．isC．wereD．are being正确答案：B7．It is understandable ______ has dreamed to become a movie star.A．many a girlB．a good many girlsC．a number of girlsD．many a girls正确答案：A8．Many a student and many a teacher in our university______to donate blood.A．decideB．have decidedC．are decidingD．has decided正确答案：D9．Despite the development of a vaccine, measles______ still a serious danger to adult victims.A．isB．areC．has beenD．was正确答案：A10．Bread and butter______liked by Westerners.A．isB．areC．wereD．be正确答案：A11．Mary, as well as her two sisters Sondra and Julia,______left-handed.A．isB．hasC．areD．have正确答案：A12．What I saw______two men attacking the policeman.A．wereB．wasC．hasD．has been正确答案：B13．The aged______now being provided with free medical care in this country.A．isB．areC．wasD．were正确答案：B14．It is futile to discuss the matter further, because______going to agree upon anything today.A．neither you nor I areB．neither you nor me amC．neither you nor I amD．neither me nor you are正确答案：C15．The statistics ______ that living standard in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A．provesB．is provingC．are provingD．prove正确答案：D16．All the President’ s Men______one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A．remainB．remainsC．remainedD．is remaining正确答案：B17．Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish______ proposals in the near future.A．theirB．ourC．hisD．its正确答案：D18．None of these materials______conductors.A．isB．areC．had beenD．were正确答案：B19．More than one______dismissed from the company because of the financial crisis.A．have beenB．has beenC．areD．is正确答案：B20．Many a student in western countries______to speak Chinese.A．learnsB．learnedC．learnD．have learned正确答案：A21．John is the only one of the staff members who______ to be promoted. A．are goingB．is goingC．have beenD．has been正确答案：B22．What I think and what I seek______in my thesis.A．has reflectedB．have reflectedC．have been reflectedD．has been reflected正确答案：C23．If law and order______, neither the citizen nor his property is safe. A．are not preservedB．is not preservedC．were not preservedD．have not preserved正确答案：B24．The boy and the girl each______toys.A．has her ownB．has their ownC．have their ownD．have his own正确答案：C25．The president together with his family members ______ the party. A．have been asked to attendB．has been asked attendingC．are asked to attendD．was asked to attend正确答案：D。

英语语法模拟试卷和答案

英语语法模拟试卷和答案北京语言大学网络教育学院《英语语法》模拟试卷一注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 100 points)Directions:There are 100sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. The headquarters of the American Red Cross ______ in WashingtonD.C.[A] are [B]is [C]has [D] have2. The government is trying to improve ______.[A] the poor's livelihood [B] the poors' livelihood[C]the livelihoods of the poors [D]the livelihood of the poor3. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.[A] have realized [B] has realized[C] have been realized [D] has been realized4. France is ______ European country located in the west of the continent.[A] a [B] an [C] the [D] /5. The committee ______ over the problem among themselvesfor two hours.[A] has argued [B] has been arguing[C] have argued [D] have been arguing6. The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.[A] is [B] was [C] are [D] has been7. Her politics ______ neither conservative nor liberal.[A] is [B] are [C] was [D] has been8. Scientists believe that ______ fingerprints can be exactly identical.[A] never [B] not [C] no [D] none9. ______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.[A] None [B] All [C]Neither [D] Both10. Don't do things ______ your will.[A] to [B] against [C] by [D] with11. Whisky and soda ______ his favorite drink.[A] is [B] are [C] were [D] have been12. ______ is to attend our evening.[A] both the singer and the dancer [B] Either the singer or dancers[C] The singer or dancers [D] The singer and dancer13. I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.[A] to start [B] to have started[C] to be starting [D] to have been starting14. I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.[A] discuss [B] discussing[C] having discussed [D] to have discussed15. I'm afraid this painting is not by Qi Baishi. It's only a copyand so it's ______.[A] worthless [B] invaluable [C] unworthy [D] priceless16. It’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.[A] for paying [B] to be paid [C] to be paying [D] to have paid17. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.[A] so as to [B] such as to [C] so that [D] such that18. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined______ high levels of self-confidence.[A] possess [B] have possessed [C] to possess [D] possessing19. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards ______, it should rank high on any list of scientific fiction.[A] consistently [B] consequently [C] invariably [D] fortunately20. That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we ______ strong actions against him.[A] betrayed, take [B] had betrayed, took[C] has betrayed, took [D] has betrayed, take21. Jack ______ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.[A] has been missing [B] has been missed[C] had been missing [D] was missed22. You ______ Mark anything. It was none of his business.[A] needn't have tol [B] needn't tell[C] mustn't have told [D] mustn't tell23. He ______ the 8:20 bus because he didn't leave home till 8:25.[A] couldn't have caught [B] ought to have caught[C] shouldn't have caught [D] must not caught24. In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from ______ on icy roads.[A] skating [B] skidding [C] sliding [D] slipping25. As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to ______ the weekly staff meeting.[A] preside [B] introduce [C] chair [D] dominate26. I ______ the party much more if there hadn't been quite such a crowd of people there.[A] would enjoy [B] will have enjoyed[C] would have enjoyed [D] will be enjoying27. If I had had money, I ______ the car.[A] would have bought [B] had bought[C] would buy [D] bought28. Nobody suggested that the meeting ______ on the first day of the next month.[A] held [B] should have held[C] hold [D] be held29. The old woman looked pale as though she ______ a ghost.[A] saw [B] was seeing [C] had seen [D] seeing30. The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students ______ one another's paper.[A] correct [B] to correct [C] correcting [D] to be correcting31. I ______ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother's illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.[A] am to have finished [B] was to have finished[C] was to finish [D] ought to finish32. He prefers ______.[A] to write his letters rather than dictating them[B] to write his letters rather than dictate them[C] writing his letter rather than dictate them[D] writing his letters rather than have dictated them33. I didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.[A] to eat…trying [B] to eat…to trying[C] eating…to try[D] eating…to trying34. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.[A] but to think [B] thinking [C] think [D] to think35. The young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts ______ him no peace.[A] gave [B] giving [C] being given [D] to give36. AIDS is said ______ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.[A] being [B] to be [C] to have been [D] having been37. Arriving at the bus stop, ______ waiting there.[A] a lot of people were [B] he found a lot of people[C] a lot of people [D] people were found38. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder ______ out and three men climbing down it.[A] throwing [B] being thrown[C] having thrown [D] having been thrown39. He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ______ insufficiently popular with all members.[A] having considered [B] was considered[C] was being considered [D] being considered40. ______ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.[A] Looking [B] Looked [C] Having looked [D] To look41. From the electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream,another of fresh milk and a can of ______ orange juice.[A] frozen [B] froze [C] freezing [D] freezed42. He felt bad for ______ a chance to study abroad.[A] having not given [B] not having given[C] having not been given [D] not having been given43. The young man who saw the car ______ into the river telephoned the police station.[A] plunge [B] plunged [C] was plunging [D] to plunge44. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.[A] checked [B] checking [C] to check [D] check45. The machines are made ______ at full speed.[A] work [B] working [C] to work [D] to be worked46. What's the chance of ______ a general election this year?[A] there being [B] there to be[C] there be [D] there going to be47. Here ______ notebook and the report that I promised you last week.[A] is the [B] are the [C] was the [D] has been a48. No sooner ______ than the jeep started off.[A] his luggage was loaded [B] had his luggage been loaded[C] loaded his luggage [D] his luggage was being loaded49. On the other side of the street ______.[A] the broken car was [B] the car was broken[C] was the broken car [D] was the car broken50. Higher and higher ______ till it disappeared in the clouds.[A] flies the air-plane [B] had the plane been flying[C] the plane was flying [D] flew the air-plane51. Then ______ the day of his examination.[A] is coming [B] came [C] follow [D] went52. At no time ______ aware of what was happening.[A] did the girl [B] was she [C] he was [D] be Tom53. So earnestly ______ that their father gave his permission.[A] did the boy talk [B] were the boys asking[C] did the boy beg [D] could the boys require54. Hardly ______ arrived when she started complaining.[A] did he [B] was he [C] had he [D] he had55. Scarcely ______ the secret.[A] have anyone known [B] has anyone known[C] has anyone understand [D] anyone knows56. Not only ______, but he saw her.[A] did he come [B] he came [C] came he [D] he comes57 ______ will Michael accept it.[A] Only if it is a high-paying job [B] If only it is a high-paying job[C] Only it is a high-paying job [D] did I realize58. ______ beautiful was Alaska that everybody looked at her in admiration.[A] Very [B] Too [C] Such [D] So59. I have never read this story ______.[A] so have she [B] so has she [C] nor has she [D] so hasn't she60. He didn't do his homework, and ______ did she.[A] so [B] also [C] neither [D] either61. We have sometimes accidents on this line, but no accidents ______ since last winter.[A] occur [B] have occurred[C] have been occurring [D] are occurring62. He _____ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _____ only a hundred words.[A] has been working/has written [B] is working/writes[C] has worked/has been writing [D] works/is writing63. ______ careless, or you will make mistakes.[A] Be not [B] Not be [C] Don’t [D] Don’t be64. The No.8 bus ______ to Chengdu college of Geology, and not to Sichuan University.[A] are gone [B] is being gone [C] goes [D] are going65. Was it Judy ______ you gave the message?[A] whom [B] who [C] to whom [D] to who66. Mary thinks he is the meanest person ______.[A] by all means [B] by no means [C] at all [D] on earth67. Try ______ to persuade him to come.[A] whatever [B] at all [C] by all means [D] by no means68. Little ______ we think his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.[A] have [B] did [C] had [D] should69. You and I could hardly understand, ______?[A] could I [B] couldn't you [C] couldn't we [D] could we70. She would have been more agreeable if she had changeda little bit, ______?[A] hadn't she [B] hasn't she [C] wouldn't she [D] didn't she71. It ______ every day so far this month.[A] is raining [B] rains [C] has rained [D] has been rained72. No one can prove that the earth ______ not round.[A] is being [B] is to be [C] is [D] has been73. I’d get it f or you ______ I could remember who last borrowed the book.[A] on condition that [B] now that[C] except that [D] considering that74. The robber told him that he had better keep silent ______he wanted to get into trouble[A] if [B] unless [C] otherwise [D] whether75. We are worried about our son because no one is aware ______ he has gone.[A] the place [B] of where [C] about the place [D] where76 Only take such clothes ______ really necessary.[A] as were [B] as they are [C] as they were [D] as are77. ______ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.[A] Unless [B] As [C] Though [D] Since78. This company has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance at work.[A] which [B] where [C] whether [D] what79. The physical has made a discovery, ______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.[A] I think which is [B] that I think is[C] which I think is [D] which I think it is80. The team can handle whatever ______.[A] that needs handling [B] which needs handling[C] it needs handling [D] needs to be handled81. I have never been to London, but that is the city ______.[A] where I like to visit most [B] I'd most like to visit[C] which I like to visit mostly [D] where I'd like most to visit82. ______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.[A] Much as [B] Much though [C] As such [D] Though much83. After ______ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager's office.[A] that [B] there [C] what [D] it84. ______, he always tries his best to complete it on time.[A] However the task is hard [B] However hard the task is[C] Though hard the task is [D] Though hard is the task85. Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people ______.[A] do [B] hear [C] do them [D] hearing it86. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff ______ is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.[A] whose [B] as [C] what [D] that87. There is no doubt ______ the company has made the right decision on the sales project.[A] why [B] that [C] whether [D] when88. Barry had an advantage over his mother ______ he could speak French.[A] since that [B] in that [C] at that [D] so that89. We've just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______ should make great differences in our life next summer.[A] which [B] what [C] that [D] they90. Fool ______ Jane is she could not have done such a thing.[A] who [B] as [C] that [D] like91. Above the trees are the hills, ______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.[A] where [B] of whose [C] whose [D] which92. ______ I like economics, I like sociology much better.[A] As much as [B] So much [C] How much [D] Much as93. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ______ he was twenty years ago.[A] which [B] that [C] who [D] whom94. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ______ that he paid me back the following week.[A] on occasion [B] on purpose [C] on condition [D] only if95. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.[A] has [B] have [C] had [D] is having96. There ______ in this room.[A] are too much furniture [B] is too many furnitures[C] are too much furnitures [D] is too much furniture97. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.[A] am [B] is [C] are [D] was98. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.[A] attends [B] attend [C] are attending [D] have attended99. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?” “I suppose so.”[A] Will [B] Is [C] Are [D] Were100. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.[A] has been kept [B] is being kept [C] have kept [D] have been kept《英语语法》模拟试卷一答案北京语言大学网络教育学院《英语语法》模拟试卷二注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

历年专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)

专业四级考前恶补--语法词汇全真模拟试题1. Although ______Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. You ______that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4. Bread and butter ______liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.A. inB. ofC. onD. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ______last night.A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study8. Frank almost never received any education, ______?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he9. Even if his letter ______tomorrow, it ______too late to do anything.A. will arrive...isB. should arrive...wereC. arrives...will beD. arrives...would be10. We can hear ______from the back of the room.A. just as goodB. just as easyC. just as wellD. easily as well11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ______of paint on a clean surface.A. coatsB. levelsC. timesD. courses12. The small mountain village was ______by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB. cut outC. cut offD. cut away13. Miss Green was ______$100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB. chargedC. punishedD. posed14. Modern ______perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ______when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming16. Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB. weightyC. intenseD. bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. minorityC. majorityD. minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ______. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB. broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19. The beach is in an ideal ______to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ______sensitivity decreases with age.By age60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ______ because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ______ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ______ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well , I’ll have to get ______ from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession25. The ______in Janet’s c haracter has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming您的得分率为：/ 25 试题答案与解析1. C) 【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247(题后含答案及解析).doc

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247第一部分：语法选择题1.Many people believe that computers ____________ the world a better place.a.makeb.are makingc.have maded.made答案：b. are making解析：该句为现在进行时，表示一个正在进行的动作，故应使用are making。

其他选项的时态不符合句意。

2.Not only ____________ come to the party, but he also brought a gift.a.did heb.he didc.hed.he does答案：a. did he解析：句子为部分倒装句，not only引导的句子中，谓语动词要放在主语之前。

故应使用did he。

其他选项的语序不正确。

3.My sister is the kind of person ____________ never gives up.a.whob.whomc.whosed.which答案：a. who解析：该句需要用定语从句来修饰person。

person 是指人的，所以应使用who。

其他选项的代词不能作为人的代词。

4.It is recommended that he ____________ a doctor immediately.a.seesb.seec.is seeingd.must see答案：b. see解析：该句为虚拟语气句型，should/shouldn’t, recommend, suggest等动词后面跟的从句要用虚拟语气。

故应使用see。

其他选项的语气不正确。

5.Carol’s new a partment is ____________ than her old one.a.much bigb.much biggerc.more bigd.more bigger答案：b. much bigger解析：形容词比较级的用法是在形容词后面加er，或者用more + 形容词。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷333(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷333(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．We live in a narrowed world ______ we must be alert, awake to realism.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．whose正确答案：C解析：本题中定语从句的先行词为world，且先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故关系代词只能用where，因此C项为答案。

2．The following are all correct responses to “Who got him to do that?”EXCEPT ______.A．Jack didB．Jack did thatC．Jack did soD．Jack did this正确答案：D解析：对“Who got him to do that?”的标准回答是“Jack did.”，即“Jack did it.”的省略句。

此外，还可以用其他代词指代问句中出现的内容，so和that都可以指代前文中提到的内容，而this通常用于指代下文内容，故D项不正确，为本题答案。

3．Which of the following underlined parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?A．The question is whether populations would put up with this.B．The problem whether it is right or wrong has not yet been discussed.C．It doesn’t matter whether the paper is thick or thin.D．It depends on whether the manager will agree to the plan or not.正确答案：C解析：A项中画线部分为表语从句。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷70(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷70(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following is INCORRECT?A．He spent all his time reading.B．Half the students are here.C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D．He asked many his friends for money.正确答案：D解析：考查限定词的位置。

many是后位限定词，不能放在his前面，只能说He asked many friendsfor money或者He asked many of his friends for money，故选D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．In “I saw a thief stealing something”, the italicized part isA．a predicate.B．an attribute.C．a complement.D．an adverbial.正确答案：C解析：现在分词用法题。

see sb．do／doing sth．是“谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，stealingsomething在这里作宾语补足语，对宾语a thief做补充说明，答案为C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷365(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷365(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．The object in the sentence “She wishes to learn English from you” isA．she.B．English.C．from you.D．to learn English from you.正确答案：D解析：考查不定式的用法。

句中不定式to learn English from you用作动词wishes的宾语，答案为D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．In the sentence “It’s no use crying over spilt milk”, the italicized phrase is A．an adverbial.B．a complement.C．the object.D．the subject.正确答案：D解析：考查句子成分。

It’s no use doing sth．中，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的doing sth．，因此crying over spilt milk在句子中是主语。

答案是D。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．All the guests had a good time.B．Many her students passed the exam.C．Half the car was damaged.D．Both her parents are teachers.正确答案：B解析：限定词位置题。

英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇

英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案 11. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was，required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their e from‘interest onloans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker，it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists mend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years，there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards，approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting，there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参__：BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷351(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷351(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Both his parents agree to buy a new car.B．He has cleaned all these dirty shoes.C．He is so thirsty that he drinks much the water.D．She writes the answers on every other line.正确答案：C解析：限定词位置题。

英语中限定词的位置依次为前位限定词、中位限定词和后位限定词，且两个前位或两个中位限定词不能同时出现在同一个名词前面。

all，both为前位限定词，his，these为中位限定词，A、B正确。

C中much是后位限定词，而the是中位限定词，位置错误。

D中every为中位限定词，other为后位限定词，符合规则。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．In the sentence “He told me that his brother John is a world-famous doctor”, the italicized part is used asA．an object.B．an attribute.C．a subject.D．an appositive.正确答案：D解析：his brother在宾语从句中作主语，John是对其姓名的补充说明，属于同位语，故答案为D。

(word完整版)英语专业四级考试语法模拟题及3,文档

2021 年英语专业四级考试语法模拟试题及答案31.____native to North America, corn has now spread all overthe world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2.Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in ashort period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. havingbeen created D. being created3.We feel it is high time that the Government____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4.It has been proposed that we____our decision untilthe next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy瞗ive miles an hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launcheda large 瞫 cale movement against smuggling and fraudulentactivities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7.All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had totake the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD.having been canceled8.Once ____, this power station will supply allthe neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. itcompletes9.He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10.If you have never planted anything, you won't be able toknow the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing试题答案与剖析1.D) 【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲，但现在已普及全世界。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．—Where is your father?—He ______flowers in the garden.A．watersB．must waterC．must be wateringD．must have watered正确答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。

根据句意，这里是对进行着的行为的推测，因此答案为C。

A为一般性描述，排除；B不能表示动作是在进行着；D为must have done结构，表示对过去的推测，不符合题意。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．I guess she has exaggerated the weather condition. It isn’t all_______ cold.A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one正确答案：A解析：that的特殊用法。

that除用作代词外，还可以作副词用，表程度，意为“达到那样的程度，如此”，答案为A。

其他选项中的those，it和one均无此用法。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．We consider_______ the thief stole all the underwear in the house instead of valuable things.A．that strangeB．it strange whatC．it strange thatD．strange why正确答案：C解析：考查“动词+it+补语+that从句”结构。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．That jewelry shop is reported_______ in broad daylight yesterday.A．robbedB．to be robbedC．having been robbedD．to have been robbed正确答案：D解析：该句子是It is reported that．．．的变体，改为sth．is reported时后面接动词不定式，由于rob发生在谓语动作之前，因此要用动词不定式的完成时，答案为D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．The test questions are kept secret so as to prevent cheating.B．In order to prevent cheating, the test questions are kept secret.C．They started early in order to get there in time.D．So as to get there in time, they started early.正确答案：D解析：考查状语的位置问题。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷390(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷390(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．If you don’t like to play basketball, you ______ as well stay at home.A．shouldB．mayC．canD．would正确答案：B解析：固定搭配：may as well“还是……的好”，符合句意。

知识模块：语法2．_____ that some guests were coming, she shopped all morning in that supermarket.A．Been toldB．Having been toldC．Having toldD．To be told正确答案：B解析：现在分词的完成被动式由having been+v.-ed形式构成，不仅表示被动动作，而且表示这个动作在谓语动作之前完成，常在句中作状语。

本句having been told发生在谓语动作shop之前，同时和逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，故B正确。

知识模块：语法3．His parents believed that he was a clever boy, but he wasn’t _____ in fact.A．kindB．kind ofC．suchD．a such正确答案：C解析：such在句中可作定语，修饰后面的名词，a，an通常放在such之后，故D不正确。

英语专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。

2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。

3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。

4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, _____?A．do youB．don’t youC．will youD．won’t you正确答案：C解析：考查祈使句的附加疑问句。

主句是否定形式，附加疑问句要用肯定形式，所以排除B和D；表示邀请的祈使句的反意疑问结构一般用will，故选C。

知识模块：语法2．Do you know Tim’s brother? He is_____than Tim.A．much more sportsmanB．more of a sportsmanC．more of sportsmanD．more a sportsman正确答案：B解析：of a+n．相当于一个形容词，表示具有后面那个名词的性质：它的比较级和形容词一样，也要用more来修饰，因此more of a sportsman为正确答案。

知识模块：语法3．She is a better speaker than _____ in the class.A．all the girlsB．the other boysC．other any girlD．any boy正确答案：D解析：本句需填入比较对象。

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2017年英语专业四级考试语法模拟测试题及答案11.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was veryyoung, ____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

【难点】as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。

又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。

【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。

3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。

【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了考试&大省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。

4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。

【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。

B)符合题意要求。

5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。

【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。

6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。

【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。

7. A) 【句意】你应该知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。

【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型，意为“应该知道不该做某事”。

8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。

【难点】might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。

9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开始偷。

【难点】resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。

10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。

【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。

2017年英语专业四级考试语法模拟测试题及答案211. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown参考答案及解析：11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。