外研版英语必修三短语复习

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Book 3 Module 1 1.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南

=The house faces towards the south 。 = The house faces south.

2. be faced with 面临,面对

in the face of 面对, 在… 面前

face to face 面对面

3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况

get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况

save the sicuation 挽回局势

4. be located in = lie in 坐落于

= be situated in

5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上

along the coast

沿着海岸 on the coast

海岸上 6. work on sth. 从事某事,

做…工作;忙于 work out

设计;制订,安排 get to work

着手于;开始工作 7. because of

因为 thanks to

由于;多亏了 owing to

由于 as a result of

由于……的结果 due to 由于

8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语 有,存在

9. two-thirds 三分之二

one-third 三分之一

10.be covered by/with 被…覆盖

11.be famous for 因…而着名

12.make … out of sth. … 由..制成…

13.ever since 自那以后

14.(be )opposite to 在…对面,与…相反

just the opposite 恰恰相反

15.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒

16.lose one ’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智

17.head for 朝着…前进

18.in terms of 根据,从…方面来说,从…的观点

in the long/short term 就长/短期而言

come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好

bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件

be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好

pare A with/and B 比较A 和B

eg. compare this with that 把这个和那个比较一下

compare …to … 把……比作…..

eg. compare life to a candle 把生命比喻成蜡烛

compare children to flowers 把孩子比作花朵

compared with/to … 与…比较起来,较之…

eg. Compared to/with her mother, she is tall.

20.have control over 对…有控制权

beyond control 无法控制

under control 被控制住

out of control 失去控制

in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责

lose control of 对…失去控制

21.on the one hand … on the other hand 一方面…另一方面

22.表示倍数的四种句型:

1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.

这座桥比那座桥长3倍。

2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one

这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。

3)A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B

This room is 3 times the size of that one.

这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。 4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+

as B The factory has produced 3 times as

many cars as it did last year. 这个厂今年的汽车产量是去年的3倍。

Module 2

1.on a high/low income 高/低收入

2.income tax (个人)所得税

3.with the development of

随着…的发展 under development 在发展中

4.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事

make …to one’s (own)measure

按某人的尺寸制作

5.figure out 理解

6.up to 直

到…,到…为止,多达

7.be up to=be fit for

胜任,适合于

up to=be busy(in)doing sth.

正在做…,从事于

.it’s up to sb. to do sth .

由某人决定做某事

8.agree to the plan

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