中考英语真题过去完成时

合集下载

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题1. By the time I got to the cinema, the film ______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. has begunD. has been on答案:B。

本题考查过去完成时。

“By the time I got to the cinema”是过去完成时的标志。

begin 是瞬间动词,不能和时间段连用,所以A、C 选项错误。

D 选项has 是现在完成时,不符合语境。

过去完成时结构为“had + 过去分词”,be on 表示“上映”,可以和时间段连用,所以选B。

2. When I arrived at the station, the train ______.A. had leftB. leftC. has leftD. leaves答案:A。

“When I arrived at the station”是过去完成时的标志。

B 选项left 是一般过去时。

C 选项has left 是现在完成时。

D 选项leaves 是一般现在时。

过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,在我到达车站之前火车已经离开了,所以用过去完成时had left,选A。

3. Before she came to China, Grace ______ English for six years.A. has learnedB. had learnedC. learnsD. was learning答案:B。

“Before she came to China”是过去完成时的标志。

A 选项has learned 是现在完成时。

C 选项learns 是一般现在时。

D 选项was learning 是过去进行时。

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,这里在来中国之前已经学了六年英语,用过去完成时had learned,选B。

中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析

中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析

中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意:到上个月末为止,我们已经结束了课程。

根据句意,应选C。

【点评】注意时间状语,很容易选出。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。

从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

4.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案

中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案

中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案篇一:中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时注意:过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,动作发生的时间是"过去的过去".它是一个相对的时态,只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。

E.g. By the end of the match,they had kicked two goals.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.其结构是"had+过去分词".它的否定句是在had后边加not,变一般疑问句是把had提前。

E.g. I had reached the station before 9:00 o'clock.I had not reached the station before 9:00 o'clock.Had you reached the station before 9:00 o'clock?它通常和before,by the end of 等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。

练习一:一.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he__________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we_____________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he____________________(leave).12.We _______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he _______________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ________already______(do)15.She ____________(not go) to Qingdao because she________________ (be) there before.16. He ______________(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I ______________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while hersister_______________(sing).二.句型转换1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.(否定)4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改一般疑问)5.Lucy had already pleted the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改一般疑问)(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema (对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句)13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. (用过去完成时连接两句)14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we ________________________, we_____________________________15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句) Before he_______________________,he______________________________.练习二一、单选1 When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already____to hospital.A has; been sentB had; sentC has; sentD had; been sent2 We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned3 Han Mei told me she _____lunch, so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had4 By the end of 1976, many buildings _____built in the city.A have beenB haveC had beenD will5 She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left; esB had left; would eC had left; cameD left; had e6 He said that it was at least ten years since I_____a good drink.A had enjoyedB was enjoyingC have enjoyedD have been enjoying7 The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school.A has begun;getB has been on;getC had begun;gotD had been on;got二、填空1 When I returned home, he _____ (leave)。

中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗?——没有,我到达的时候他已经离开了。

got,一般过去时,离开在到达之前已经发生了,因此使用过去完成时,故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成时表达的是过去的过去。

2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

3.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

把…落在…用leave,又因为是过去完成时,故选B。

【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。

熟背句型。

做题就很容易。

4.By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes.A. had leftB. have leftC. had been awayD. have been away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到他们到达公交车站的时候,公交车已经离开十分钟了。

九年级英语过去完成时单选50题

九年级英语过去完成时单选50题

九年级英语过去完成时单选50题1.By the time I got to school, the class had already started. I was late because I had missed the bus.“had already started”和“had missed”都是过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

2.After I had finished my homework, I watched TV.“had finished”是过去完成时,表示在“watched TV”这个过去的动作之前已经完成了作业。

3.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.“had already left”是过去完成时,说明在“arrived”这个过去动作发生时,“leave”这个动作已经完成。

4.Before I went to bed, I had read a book.“had read”是过去完成时,表示在“went to bed”之前已经读完了一本书。

5.I realized that I had forgotten my keys when I got home.“had forgotten”是过去完成时,在“realized”这个过去动作发生时,“forget”这个动作已经完成。

6.The movie had started by the time we got to the theater.“had started”是过去完成时,在“got to the theater”这个过去动作发生时,电影已经开始了。

7.She said that she had been to Paris before.“had been”是过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经去过巴黎。

8.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to work.“had eaten”是过去完成时,在“went to work”之前已经吃完了早餐。

中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题

中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题

中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题1. I saw Tom when I was walking in the park. He ______ a book undera tree.A.readB.was readingC.had readD.has read答案:B。

本题考查过去进行时。

看到Tom 的时候,他正在树下看书,过去某个时刻正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。

A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是过去完成时,表示过去的过去;D 选项是现在完成时。

2. When I arrived home, my mother ______ dinner.A.cookedB.was cookingC.had cookedD.has cooked答案:B。

过去进行时。

我到家的时候,妈妈正在做饭。

A 选项一般过去时;C 选项过去完成时;D 选项现在完成时。

3. I ______ my homework before I watched TV.A.finishedB.was finishingC.had finishedD.have finished答案:C。

过去完成时。

看电视之前已经完成了作业,“完成作业”在“看电视”之前,过去的过去用过去完成时。

A 选项一般过去时;B 选项过去进行时;D 选项现在完成时。

4. While I ______ a shower, the phone rang.A.tookB.was takingC.had takenD.have taken答案:B。

过去进行时。

当我正在洗澡的时候,电话响了。

A 选项一般过去时;C 选项过去完成时;D 选项现在完成时。

5. She said she ______ to the park before.A.had goneB.wentC.has goneD.goes答案:A。

过去完成时。

她说她之前去过公园,“去公园”发生在“说”之前,过去的过去用过去完成时。

中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题

中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题

中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题1**文章**:Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents who live in a small town. When I arrived, I found that they had been preparing a delicious meal for me. The house was filled with the aroma of home-cooked food. As I walked into the kitchen, I saw my grandma __1__ at the stove. She smiled and greeted me warmly. My grandpa was sitting at the table, reading the newspaper. He had already read several articles by the time I got there. After we had a wonderful meal, we sat in the garden and talked. We shared stories about the past and laughed a lot. It was a truly memorable day.**题目**:1. A. standing B. sat C. stands D. sitting答案:A。

“看到某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing sth.,且根据语境应是站在炉灶边,所以选standing。

B 和D 选项形式不对,C 选项stands 时态和用法错误。

2. By the time I arrived, my grandparents ___ already ___ a lot of preparations.A. had, doneB. have, doneC. did, doD. will, do答案:A。

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时难题及答案

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时难题及答案

人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时难题及答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。

句意是:看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间,我问他发生什么事了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。

4.I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我到聚会晚了。

中考英语过去完成时练习题30题

中考英语过去完成时练习题30题

中考英语过去完成时练习题30题1.She had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada.- had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada 是过去完成时,表示在她搬到加拿大之前已经学了五年英语。

过去完成时的构成是had + 过去分词。

标志词有before、by the time、by the end of 等。

在这个句子中,before 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。

2.He had finished his homework when his mother came back.- had finished his homework when his mother came back 是过去完成时,表示在他妈妈回来的时候他已经完成了作业。

when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。

3.They had already left when we arrived.- had already left when we arrived 是过去完成时,表示在我们到达的时候他们已经离开了。

when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。

4.She had never been to Beijing before last year.- had never been to Beijing before last year 是过去完成时,表示在去年之前她从未去过北京。

before 引导的时间状语表示过去的一个时间点,主句的动作在这个时间点之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。

5.I had read the book before I saw the movie.- had read the book before I saw the movie 是过去完成时,表示在我看电影之前我已经读过这本书。

【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。

2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plan ngD. would plant 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。

根据 By the end of last year, 可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。

2.We are too red. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据 By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

4.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

中考英语语法练习-过去完成时 (1)

中考英语语法练习-过去完成时 (1)

语法练习-过去完成时一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun2. By the time she got up, her brother the bathroom.A. have gone intoB. had gone intoC. went into3. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away4. --- Why was he late for school yesterday?--- He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus already .A. was; leavingB. has; leftC. would; leaveD. had; left5. --- We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?--- Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch6. By the time of last term, we all the lessons.A. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. will finish7. When my sister left home, she realized she to lock the door.A. forgetsB. forgotC. has forgottenD. had forgotten8. By the end of the last month, I all the CDs Of Just in Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected9. It was the third time that I in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping10. Yesterday some foreign friends came to our village. They a long way before theyarrived.A. traveledB. have traveledC. had traveledD. are traveling11. I didn't go to see the film yesterday, because I it three times.A. had seenB. have seenC. sawD. will see12. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing13. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.A. have cleanedB. had cleanedC. was cleanedD. have been cleaned14. By the time I got home, mom the meal.A. cookB. has cookedC. had cookedD. is cooking15. When I got up in the morning, the rain already.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题;共10分)16. They (buy) the map of the country before they left.17. Before John Woo went to the USA, he (be) a famous director in Hong Kong for many years.18. The snow (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly.19. By the end of last year, Mary (send) twenty e-mails to her pen friend, Jack.20. The stranger asked me how long I (study) English.21. I saw Xia Jie yesterday. We (not see) each other since I left Beijing.22. I didn't go to see the film yesterday because I (see) it before.23. By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he (finish) writing the laboratory report.24. I didn't lend her my book because she (buy) one in the bookshop.25. My parents already (have) dinner by the time I got home.三、单句改错(共5小题;共5分)26. When he got to the cinema, the movie has been on for ten minutes.27. I met Yang Hua yesterday. I have never met her since we leftschool.28. I didn't finish writing my test because I run out of time.29. His friend went to Xi'an two days before.30. My grandfather had joined in the Party for forty years.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)31. 当我们到电影院,电影已经开始半小时了。

中考英语过去完成时真题练习

中考英语过去完成时真题练习

中考英语过去完成时真题练习1.(2018•内蒙古包头中考)—Has your daughter come back from Australia? —Yes.She___________there for three years.A.has stayedB.staysC.stayedD.had stayed2.(2017•上海中考)Several journalists___________the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.will interviewD.had interviewed3.(2018•绥化中考)He asked me___________.A.if I would go skating with himB.when did I buy the CDC.that I had a good time4.(2018•湖北咸宁中考)—High-speed trains,Mobile payment,Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called"four new great inventions"of modern China. —They___________our daily lives more convenient.A.have madeB.had madeC.have been madeD.made5.(2016•天津中考)—What a nice watch!How long___________you___________it?—For just two weeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy6.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai,Carol?—Yes.I___________in Taishan for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A.had stayedB.stayC.stayedD.have stayed1.(天津市第一中学2018届九年级下学期第三次月考)So far they___________to speak four languages.Sometimes they___________them.A.have learned;have mixedB.have learned;mixC.learned;mixD.learned;mixed2.(河北省武邑中学2019届九年级上学期第二次月考)—We have a successful school celebration.—That’s true.Our chairperson________all the students_______his good speech.A.impressed;byB.has impressed;withC.made;byD.has made;with3.(海南省海南中学2018届九年级中招模拟考试)Unless you________your ID card,the teacher won’t let you in.A.will haveB.haveC.had4.(2016•湖北鄂州名校模考)—Amy,can we give away these soft toys?We___________them for many years.—Mom,but I want to keep the bear.A.boughtB.hadC.have boughtD.have had5.(2016•北京大兴区中考模拟)If you___________up late,you will feel tired the next day.A.will stayB.have stayedC.stayD.were staying6.(2016•广西贵港名校模考)—Do you know anything about the 31st Olympic Games?—Yes.The Games___________in Brazil in August this year.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is holdingD.was held7.(2016•江西高安中考模拟)Many students___________chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A.don’t giveB.aren’t givenC.haven’t givenD.won’t give8.(2016•天津宝坻区中考考前模拟)—Have you finished your composition? —Not yet.I’ll finished it if I___________ten more minutes.A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be given9.(2016•石家庄九年级考前模拟)You___________the first prize in the English speech contest.Congratulations!A.winB.wonC.have wonD.will win10.(2016•郑州市中考模拟)The child without parents___________good care of by his teachers in this special school.A.is takenB.are takenC.takeD.takes11.(2017•湖北省南漳县中考适应性考试)—Did you go to school yesterday? —Yes,I did.But I was late.When I got to school,Mr.Zhang___________his lessons.A.has already begunB.had already begunC.has begun yetD.had begun yet12.(2017•江苏省沛县胡寨中学九年级月考试卷)By the end of last month,I___________all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A.collectB.collectedC.have collectedD.had collected13.(2017•浙江省杭州市九年级月考)If it had been fine yesterday,we could have watched that air show.But it___________all day.A.has rainedB.had rainedC.rainedD.rains14.(2017•黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特县九年级月考)The writer told us that he___________a great number of short stories in the last few years.A.wroteB.was writtenC.has writtenD.had written15.(2017•陕西省咸阳市三原县中考模拟)—Did you meet the professor at the airport?—No,he___________by the time I___________there.A.had left;gotB.has left;reachedC.was leaving;gotD.left;had got【真题再现】1.C【解析】句意:——你女儿从澳大利亚回来了吗?——是的。

2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He _______ before.A.doesn't fly B.didn't fly C.hasn't flown D.hadn't flown 2.By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classroom.A.finished B.have finished C.had finished 3.Gift shop had been ________ when we got there.A.close B.to close C.closed4.Chris ______ his seat belt before his father asked him to do so.A.fastened B.fastens C.had fastened D.will fasten 5.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A.has left B.have left C.had left D.was leaving 6.When I looked at my phone, I realized I ______ through the alarm and was going to be late!A.sleep B.will sleep C.have slept D.had slept 7.By eight o'clock last night, we ________ over 20 pictures of the new library from Uncle Wang.A.get B.got C.have got D.had got 8.My father ________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.A.is leaving B.had left C.left D.will leave 9.By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A.reached; have cooked B.have reached; had cooked C.reached; had cooked 10.—Why didn't you go to the movie with Rachel last night?—Oh, I that movie twice.A.have seen B.saw C.had seen11.The windows of our classroom ______________. Do you know who did that?A.break B.are broken C.will break D.were broken 12.The film for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A.had started B.had been on C.has been on 13.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A.raised B.would raise C.had raised D.has raised 14.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A.works B.is working C.has worked D.will work 15.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A.is entering B.has entered C.was entering D.had entered 16.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A.took B.had been takenC.had had been taken D.had taken17.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work 18.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A.has put B.put C.had put D.would put 19.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A.has played B.is playing C.had played D.will play 20.Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A.knows B.know C.have known D.had known21.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A.hand B.am handing C.have handed D.had handed 22.The movement of boycotting(联合抵制)the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团)agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on23.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A.have forgotten B.had forgotten C.have left D.had left24.By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stay B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed 25.Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A.had worked B.works C.is working D.will work 26.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A.went B.has left C.had left D.had been away 27.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A.left B.had already leftC.has already left D.has been left28.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A.began B.has begun C.have begun D.had begun29.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A.have finished B.had finished C.finished D.will finish30.By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A.rang B.has rung C.had rung31.—I ______ know you can play the piano so well. —Thank you.A.didn't B.don't C.can't32.—What's up—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A.had left B.has left C.has been away D.had been away 33.When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A.had begun B.had been on C.has begun D.has been on 34.—Did Alan see his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He his old friends for several years.A.didn't see B.wouldn't see C.hasn't seen D.hadn't seen 35.——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A.have been taken out B.had taken out C.had been taken out二、单词拼写(词汇运用)36.—Where is your father?—He has already (飞) to Beijing.37.I have already w three e-mails to my mother since I left my hometown last month三、语法填空38.It was reported that the plane to London (fly) back to Paris by the time of 2:30 yesterday afternoon because of the rainstorm.39.You told me you had (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?四、翻译40.Tom是如此的兴奋,早就把作业抛在脑后了。

人教版英语过去完成时中考选择题含答案解析

人教版英语过去完成时中考选择题含答案解析

人教版英语过去完成时中考选择题含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。

lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。

根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。

选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。

2.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗,所以句子时态用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构have+done,故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3.By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:直到上周末,她已经待在中国西部两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。

【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意:到上个月末为止,我们已经结束了课程。

根据句意,应选C。

【点评】注意时间状语,很容易选出。

2.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。

3.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

4.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

2024年中考英语过去完成时详解以及练习

2024年中考英语过去完成时详解以及练习

中考英语过去完成时详解以及练习一.过去完成时详解1)概念与结构概念:过去完成时描述的是一个动作或状态在过去某一时间点之前已经完成或达到的状态。

换句话说,它表示的是“过去的过去”的动作或状态。

结构:“助动词had + 过去分词”,其中“had”是过去完成时的助动词,适用于所有人称。

2)基本用法表示过去某一时间之前已完成的动作:例句:By the end of last year, he had worked in that company for five years.(到去年年底为止,他已经在那个公司工作了五年。

)解析:此句中,“到去年年底为止”是过去的一个时间点,而“工作了五年”是在这个时间点之前完成的动作,因此使用过去完成时。

表示过去某一动作之前已完成的另一动作:例句:She had finished her homework before her mother came back.(她妈妈回来之前,她已经完成了作业。

)解析:此句中,“妈妈回来”是一个过去的动作,而“完成作业”是在这个动作之前完成的,所以“完成作业”用过去完成时。

3)与时间状语连用过去完成时经常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如“before”、“by”等。

与“before”连用:例句:He had left the house before it started raining.(下雨之前,他已经离开了家。

)解析:“下雨”是一个过去的动作,而“离开家”是在这个动作之前完成的,所以“离开家”用过去完成时。

与“by”连用:例句:By the time he was twenty, he had traveled to more than ten countries.(到他二十岁的时候,他已经去过了十多个国家。

)解析:“到他二十岁的时候”是一个过去的时间点,而“去过了十多个国家”是在这个时间点之前完成的,因此使用过去完成时。

4)在复合句中的使用过去完成时经常出现在复合句中,尤其是宾语从句和状语从句中。

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题1. By the time I got to the cinema, the film _____.A. had startedB. startedC. has startedD. starts答案:A。

本题考查过去完成时。

“By the time I got to the cinema”是过去完成时的标志,动作“start”发生在“got to the cinema”之前,过去的过去用过去完成时,结构为“had + 过去分词”,所以选A。

B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是现在完成时,D 选项是一般现在时,都不符合此语境。

2. They _____ the work before I arrived.A. had finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finish答案:A。

“before I arrived”是过去完成时的标志,“finish”这个动作发生在“arrived”之前,过去的过去用过去完成时,A 选项符合。

B 选项一般过去时,C 选项现在完成时,D 选项一般现在时,均不符合。

3. When I met her, she _____ for five hours.A. had been waitingB. was waitingC. has been waitingD. is waiting答案:A。

“When I met her”表明过去的某个时间点,“for five hours”表示一段时间,“wait”这个动作在“met”之前已经开始并持续了一段时间,过去的过去且持续,用过去完成进行时,A 选项正确。

B 选项过去进行时,C 选项现在完成进行时,D 选项现在进行时,都不符合。

4. He said he _____ his homework before.A. had doneB. didC. has doneD. does答案:A。

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题

中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题1.I met Tom yesterday. He told me that he had finished his homework before he went out to play.A.had finishedB.finishedC.has finishedD.will finish答案:A。

本题考查过去完成时的用法。

“finished his homework”发生在“went out to play”之前,而“went out to play”是过去的动作,所以“finish his homework”要用过去完成时had finished。

2.Mary was very happy because she had passed the exam.A.had passedB.passedC.passesD.will pass答案:A。

“passed the exam”在“was very happy”之前发生,“was very happy”是过去的状态,所以“passed the exam”要用过去完成时had passed。

3.When I arrived at the cinema, the film had already started.A.had already startedB.already startedC.startsD.will start答案:A。

“started”在“arrived”之前,“arrived”是过去的动作,所以“started”要用过去完成时had already started。

4.By the end of last month, we had learned 1000 English words.A.had learnedB.learnedC.learnsD.will learn答案:A。

“learned 1000 English words”在“By the end of last month”这个过去的时间点之前完成,所以用过去完成时had learned。

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题

九年级英语过去完成时单项选择题80题1. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started. I ______ late.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. have been答案:A。

本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。

“When I got to the cinema”是一般过去时的标志,“the film had already started”是过去完成时,表示在过去某个动作之前已经完成的动作。

“I was late”是一般过去时,描述过去的状态。

B 选项were 用于复数主语,I 是单数,不符合。

C 选项had been 是过去完成时,此处不需要,D 选项have been 是现在完成时,时态不对。

2. By the time she got to the party, everyone ______ home.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. goes答案:B。

“By the time she got to the party”是过去完成时的标志,表示“到她到达聚会的时候”,在这个过去的时间点之前,大家已经回家了,所以用过去完成时“had gone”。

A 选项went 是一般过去时,不符合语境。

C 选项has gone 是现在完成时,时态错误。

D 选项goes 是一般现在时,也不符合。

3. After he ______ his homework, he went to bed.A. finishedB. had finishedC. has finishedD. finish答案:B。

“After”引导的时间状语从句,从句动作发生在主句动作之前。

主句“he went to bed”是一般过去时,所以从句用过去完成时“had finished”。

A 选项finished 是一般过去时,不能体现动作的先后顺序。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

外研版英语中考英语真题过去完成时一、初中英语过去完成时1.——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A. have been taken outB. had taken outC. had been taken out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】take out拿出,带出,by the time直到,came home是过去时,扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作,过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。

又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。

had been+过去分词,含有被动语态的过去完成时。

句意:Jim,刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗?不,我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。

故选C。

【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。

2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

3.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这位小姐怎样?——她很勤奋。

她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。

根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去,该用过去完成时态:had+过去分词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去,构成为:had+过去分词。

4.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A. is entering B. has entered C. was entering D. had entered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,才把火扑灭。

A. is entering现在进行时;B. has entered现在完成时;C. was entering过去进行时;D. had entered过去完成时。

根据 was put out,可知一般过去时,消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,动作已经完成,因此用过去完成时(表达过去的过去),had entered,故选D。

【点评】考查句子时态。

注意过去完成时的用法。

5.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。

表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作,句子用过去完成时态;leave是一个非延续性的动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,可以表达成be away,形容词表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。

6.The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。

根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前,是过去的过去,可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时,熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

7.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候,我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”,表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。

该动作发生在realized之前,用过去完成时,故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

8.My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:到我妹妹十五岁的时候,我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。

根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was,可知是表示一段时间的状语,谓语动词具有持续性,用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。

9.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,10.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。

根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。

11.She ______ to go to school earlier, but she forgot to get up.A. plansB. plannedC. had plannedD. has planned【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:她本来打算早点上学,但是她忘记起床了。

动词plan用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法,希望,打算或意图等。

故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

12.Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A. had workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生来中国前在一个汽车厂工作十年了。

根据before he came to China,可知他来汽车厂发生在来中国前,所以句子时态是过去完成时,had worked,故选A。

【点评】此题考查过去完成时。

根据时间状语确定句子时态。

13.By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意:到上个月末为止,我们已经结束了课程。

根据句意,应选C。

【点评】注意时间状语,很容易选出。

14.By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:直到上周末,她已经待在中国西部两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。

根据时间状语By the end of last week到上周末为止,可知本句描述的是过去某时之前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,故选D。

【点评】此题考查动词的时态。

根据时间状语确定句子的时态。

15.When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A. had begunB. had been onC. has begunD. has been on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当我们赶到会议室的时候会议已经开始了。

本句中会议开始的动作发生在我们到达会议室之前,所以表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选A【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。

而很多的题目,句中并没有像本题一样有明确的时间,很多要通过上下文的判断得知。

过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,本题不难,平时加强记忆,理解即可。

16.By the time she went outside, the bus ____ already ______ .A. had, goneB. had, wentC. has, goneD. has, went【答案】 A【解析】【分析】这题考查时态的用法,by the time是连词词组,可以连接时间状语从句,“到什么时候为止”,主句一般和相应的完成时连用,因为从句是过去时,所以从句用过去完成时连用。

选A。

句意是:到她出去的时间为止,公共汽车已经走了。

17.Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. had known【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:罗斯和米妮他们在同一个银行工作以前就认识了。

相关文档
最新文档