(完整版)倒装句句型转变及翻译练习(可编辑修改word版)
(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如:Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。
例如:Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
全面版:倒装句翻译训练
全面版:倒装句翻译训练一、倒装句的定义倒装句是指将正常语序中的主语和谓语动词调换位置,形成的一种特殊句型。
在英语中,倒装句常用于强调句子中的某个部分或者改变语气。
二、倒装句的分类1.完全倒装在完全倒装句中,主语和谓语动词完全调换位置。
完全倒装通常用于以下情况:- 以副词或短语开头的句子,如:Only in this way can we solve the problem.(只有这样我们才能解决问题。
)- 以表示方向的介词短语开头的句子,如:Up went the balloon into the sky.(气球升上了天空。
)- 以表示否定意义的副词开头的句子,如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
)2.部分倒装部分倒装句中,只有谓语动词的一部分与主语调换位置。
部分倒装常用于以下情况:- 含有否定词not的倒装句,如:He does not like swimming, nor does she.(他不喜欢游泳,她也不喜欢。
)- 含有so/such...that的倒装句,如:So delicious was the food that everyone asked for seconds.(食物如此美味,每个人都要求再来一份。
)- 含有only后置状语的倒装句,如:We can succeed, only by working together.(只有通过共同努力,我们才能成功。
)三、倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时,我们可以采用以下技巧:1. 注意把握倒装句的语序特点,将主语和谓语动词的位置调换。
2. 翻译完全倒装句时,要注意保持句子的自然流畅,不要过于生硬。
3. 翻译部分倒装句时,要特别注意倒装句中的关键词,如否定词、so/such...that等,确保翻译准确。
4. 倒装句常用于强调句子中的某个部分,要根据上下文理解句子的重点,并在翻译中适当加以强调。
(精简版)倒装句翻译训练
(精简版)倒装句翻译训练训练目标通过本训练,使参与者熟练掌握倒装句的结构和用法,提高英语翻译能力。
训练内容倒装句概述倒装句是指将句子的主语和谓语的正常语序颠倒的句子。
在英语中,倒装句主要分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
- 完全倒装:谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
- 部分倒装:只有助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。
训练示例完全倒装1. 原句:The cat sleeps on the bed.倒装句:On the bed sleeps the cat.2. 原句:They often go to the park.倒装句:To the park often go they.部分倒装1. 原句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.倒装句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. 原句:Only after the test will he realize its importance. 倒装句:Only after the test will he realize its importance.训练任务请将以下句子翻译成倒装句,并注明使用的倒装类型。
1. She knows the answer.2. Only then did he understand the problem.3. Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful performance. 提交格式请按照以下格式提交答案:{翻译结果}倒装类型:{完全倒装/部分倒装}例如:The answer does she know.倒装类型:完全倒装祝您训练顺利!。
完备版:倒装句的翻译练习
完备版:倒装句的翻译练习什么是倒装句?倒装句是一种英语语法结构,其中主语和动词的顺序颠倒。
这种结构常常用于强调或表示特定的语气。
倒装句在英语中很常见,所以学好倒装句对于掌握英语语法很重要。
倒装句的两种类型1. 完全倒装句:在完全倒装句中,助动词或情态动词出现在主语之前,然后是动词原形。
- 例子:Not only did he finish his homework, but he also helped his sister with hers.2. 部分倒装句:在部分倒装句中,只有动词的部分被颠倒。
这种结构通常在以下情况下使用:- 当以否定词开头时:- 例子:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- 当以表示否定意义的词语开头时:- 例子:Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.- 当以表示方向或位置的副词短语开头时:- 例子:Up the hill ran the frightened rabbit.倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时,需要注意以下几点:1. 把主语和动词的位置调换,使之变成正常语序。
2. 注意翻译时的时态和语气。
3. 根据上下文和意义选择合适的翻译方式。
4. 不要逐字逐句翻译,要根据整个句子的意思进行翻译。
5. 确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
练题下面是一些倒装句的练题,可以通过翻译它们来加深对倒装句的理解。
- 翻译:她不仅赢得了比赛,而且还打破了纪录。
2. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunrise in my life.- 翻译:我一生中从未见过如此美丽的日出。
3. Down the street ran the little boy, chasing after his lost ball.- 翻译:小男孩沿着街道跑去,追逐着他失去的球。
(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)
(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)初中英语倒装句(一)倒装句的意义1、适应一定的语法结构的需要,主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
E.g. Was the People’s Liberation Army founded in 1927?2、为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.(二)倒装的使用情况一、部分倒装:就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。
常见于下列几种情况:(一). only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,要用:only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他例如:Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.注意:only修饰主语时,不需要倒装。
例如:Among all the people, only you know the truth.小试牛刀:Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope(二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。
如:never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。
例如:We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could express his feelings.(1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had +主语+ done when… did 句式。
(完整版)高中英语语法倒装总结全
倒装句倒装的两种考法:1. 放在单项选择题中,考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握;2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中,设置理解障碍。
倒装的两种形式:1. 完全倒装:将整个谓语动词提到主语前。
2. 部分倒装:即半倒装,将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等标志词放在句首,句子用完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(1)车来了。
Here comes the bus.(2)铃响了。
There goes the bell。
(3)孩子们冲出来了。
Out rushed the children.(4)那个男孩离开了。
Away went the boy.【疑难】Here it is.In she came.Away he went。
【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不变.2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go, sit, stand等时用完全倒装。
【完成例句】(5)河的南面有一家小工厂。
In south of the river lies a small factory.(6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。
From the valley came a cry。
3】 such, the following等放句首时,句子要完全倒装。
【翻译句子】(7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。
(8)生活就是这样。
Such is life.(9)The following is the answer to the question。
这个问题的答案如下。
4】There lie / exist / stand / live +主语+…是there be 句型的变式【翻译句子】(10)山顶上有一幢高楼.There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.(11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。
倒装句句型转变及翻译练习.doc
倒装句句型转变1.You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only...)3.You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only after…)5.He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never. ..)6.We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us. (Little...)8.They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter. (Not only...)10.1was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)11.We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work...)14.1had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner...)17.If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)20.Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange...)翻译下列句子。
倒装句的转换练习题及答案
倒装句的转换练习题及答案一、倒装句概述倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,它的主语和谓语动词在构造句子时颠倒了常规的语序。
常见的倒装句形式包括完全倒装和部分倒装。
二、完全倒装完全倒装即是指将句子的主语和谓语动词完全颠倒的形式。
完全倒装句的构成形式如下:1. 在以副词here、there开头的句子中,完全倒装句常用于强调句意。
例如:Here comes the bus.(公交车来了。
)2. 在以表示方向的介词短语,如down、away、out、up等置于句首时,完全倒装句常用于强调句意。
例如:Away went the little boy.(小男孩跑掉了。
)三、部分倒装部分倒装即是指将句子中的助动词、情态动词或系动词与主语颠倒的形式。
部分倒装句的构成形式如下:1. 在以否定副词开头的句子中,助动词、情态动词或系动词与主语颠倒。
例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
)2. 在以so/such...that引导的句子中,助动词、情态动词或系动词与主语颠倒。
例如:So tired was she that she fell asleep at once.(她疲倦得立刻睡着了。
)3. 在以only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中,助动词、情态动词或系动词与主语颠倒。
例如:Only by working hard can you achieve success.(只有通过努力工作,你才能取得成功。
)四、练习题请根据以下句子,将其改写成倒装句。
1. We are going to the park tomorrow.2. They had never seen such a huge building before.3. He can speak Japanese fluently.4. You should always listen to your parents' advice.5. He is not accustomed to such cold weather.6. I will only accept the job offer if the salary is higher.7. She rarely goes out at night.8. The dog ran away when it saw the cat.9. They had hardly arrived home when it started to rain.10. He has never been to Europe.答案:1. Tomorrow we are going to the park.2. Never had they seen such a huge building before.3. Fluent Japanese can he speak.4. Always should you listen to your parents' advice.5. Not accustomed to such cold weather is he.6. Only if the salary is higher will I accept the job offer.7. Rarely does she go out at night.8. Away ran the dog when it saw the cat.9. Hardly had they arrived home when it started to rain.10. Never has he been to Europe.根据上述的练习题及答案,我们可以锻炼倒装句的转换能力,提高英语语法知识的应用水平。
倒装句句型转变及翻译练习(可编辑修改word版)
倒装句句型转变1 ・ You will see so many seals only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only.. J 2・ He only then became aware (意识到)of the dangers of the jungle. (Only then…) 3・ You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only after…)4,1have seldom seen a situation (情况)which made me so angry. (Seldom…) 5・ He gave a loi of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never...) 6・ We little realized (he dangers that were awaiting us. (Little..) 7・ She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only...) & They not only took care of me. but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter. {Not only ..) 9・ His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So unreasonable…)10.1was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...) 11 ・ We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work ..) 12・ He didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night, (Not until..,) 13. He won't go to bed until she returns home, (Not until…)14,1had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)15,1had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)16.If you were to buy a new car which of these would you choose? (Were…)17,If my parents should need me, I will never lei them down. (Should…)18.If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had...) 19. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty . . .) 20・ Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange …)翻译下列句子。
(完整教程)倒装句翻译的训练
(完整教程)倒装句翻译的训练什么是倒装句?倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒的一种语法结构。
倒装句在英语中常常用来强调某个部分或者改变语气。
学习倒装句的翻译能力对于提高英语水平非常有帮助。
倒装句的结构在倒装句中,主语和谓语动词的位置被颠倒,具体的结构如下:- 完全倒装:将整个谓语动词短语放在主语之前,不加任何助动词或者其他词语。
- 部分倒装:将助动词或者情态动词放在主语之前,谓语动词短语紧随其后。
完全倒装句的翻译练习下面是一些常见的完全倒装句及其翻译练习:1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.从未见过如此美丽的日落。
2. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever. 她并不知道她的生活即将永久改变。
3. Not only did he fail the test, but he also lost his scholarship. 他不仅考试失败,而且还失去了奖学金。
部分倒装句的翻译练习下面是一些常见的部分倒装句及其翻译练习:1. Can you help me with this problem?你能帮我解决这个问题吗?-> Help me with this problem, can you?帮我解决这个问题,可以吗?2. Should you need any further assistance, please let me know. 如果你需要任何进一步的帮助,请告诉我。
-> Need any further assistance, should you, please let me know. 如果你需要任何进一步的帮助,应该,请告诉我。
她会来参加派对吗?来参加派对,她会吗?总结倒装句是一种常见的英语语法结构,用于强调或改变语气。
全版本:翻译倒装句的练习
全版本:翻译倒装句的练习倒装句是英语中常见的语法现象之一。
在倒装句中,谓语动词通常出现在主语之前,而非正常的顺序。
本练将帮助您熟悉并练翻译倒装句。
1. 完全倒装完全倒装是最常见的倒装形式。
当句子以副词或短语开头时,谓语动词要完全倒装到主语之前。
例如:- 正常语序:She is studying English.- 完全倒装:Studying English is she.请翻译以下完全倒装句:1. Swimming in the river were the children.2. In the garden stood a beautiful flower.3. At the top of the mountain lies a hidden treasure.2. 部分倒装在某些情况下,只有助动词或情态动词会倒装到主语之前,而不是整个谓语动词。
例如:- 正常语序:He can speak French.- 部分倒装:Can he speak French?请翻译以下部分倒装句:2. Should we start the meeting now?3. Have they finished their homework?3. 否定倒装在否定句中,谓语动词会与否定词一起倒装到主语之前。
例如:- 正常语序:They do not like spicy food.- 否定倒装:They do not like spicy food.请翻译以下否定倒装句:1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.2. Rarely does he eat fast food.3. At no time did she mention the incident.4. 条件句倒装在条件句中,如果将条件状语从句放在主句之前,则需要倒装谓语动词。
例如:- 正常语序:If it rains, we will stay at home.- 条件句倒装:Should it rain, we will stay at home.请翻译以下条件句倒装:1. Should you need any assistance, feel free to ask.2. Were they to win the tournament, it would be a great achievement.3. Had I known about the party, I would have attended.以上是翻译倒装句的练内容。
(完整版)倒装句翻译练习
(完整版)倒装句翻译练习
倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,它的主语与谓语动词的词序颠倒。
在英语句子中,常常根据具体的语法规则进行倒装。
下面是一些倒装句的翻译练。
1. Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the world record.
不仅他赢得了比赛,而且他还打破了世界纪录。
2. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
我很少见过如此美丽的日落。
3. Only when you study hard will you pass the exam.
只有当你努力研究时,你才能通过考试。
4. Under no circumstances should you touch that button.
在任何情况下,你都不应该触碰那个按钮。
5. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.
她完全不知道她的生活即将永远改变。
6. Not until yesterday did I realize the importance of time.
直到昨天我才意识到时间的重要性。
我很少碰到如此有才华的音乐家。
8. Only by working together can we achieve our goals.
只有通过共同努力,我们才能实现我们的目标。
这些是常见的倒装句翻译练习,希望能够帮助您巩固对倒装句的理解和运用。
(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)倒装句练习1.O nly when you have obtain sufficient data come to a sound conclusion.A.can youB.you canC.would youD.you would2.that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knewB.Little did he knowC.Little he did knowD.Little he had known3.N ever again political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E.Smith seriously soughtB.seriously Alfred E.Smith soughtC.when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seekD.did AlfredE.S mith seriously seek4.O nly in recent years begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have5.N ot until I shouted at the top of my voice his head.A.that he turnedB.did he turnC.he didn’t turnD.he had turned6.received law degrees as today.A.Never so women haveB.The women aren’t everC.Women who have neverD.Never have so many women7.Not only about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A.the customer complainedB.when the customer complainedC.did the customer complainD.the customer did complain8.that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A.Such construction robots are cleverB.So clever the construction robots areC.So clever are the construction robotsD.Such clever construction robots are9. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Once10.Her answer is not acceptable, and .A.neither am IB.either is mineC.neither is mineD.mine is neither11.So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travelB.travels the lightC.do light travelD.does light travel12.Smith is a good student and studies very hard, .A.so it is with MaryB.so does MaryC.so is MaryD.neither does Mary13. a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.A.If he tookB.If he has takenC.Had he takenD.Should he take14.Beneath our feet that our life depends on for food and clothing.A.the earth layB.the earth liesC.lie the earthD.lies the earth15.Our eating habits have changed, our way of life, and the fuel we need forour bodies is also different.A.so isB.as hasC.which hasD.the same is16.the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms. A. At B. By C. Up to D. Not until17.Hardly he got out of the court the reporters raised a lotof questions to him.A.had … whenB.had…thanC.did…whenD.has…than18.Many a time swimming alone.A.the boy wentB.went the boyC.did the boy goD.did go the boy19.Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.toB.forC.asD.although20.According to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A.there seem to beB.it seemsC.it seems to beD.here seems21.Here you want to see.A.the manager comes/doc/e4433380.html,es the manager /doc/e4433380.html,es a managerD.is coming a manager22.Barry can hardly drive a car, .A.so can’t MollyB.can’t Molly eitherC.Molly can’t tooD.neither can Molly23.for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.A.Had not it beenB.Had it not beenC.There wasD.Is there24.no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.Were thereB.There areC.There wasD.Is there25.Not only the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.the computer can memorizeB.can the computer memorizeC.do the computer memorizeD.can memorize the computer26.Not once his view of life.A.did the gentleman mentionB.the gentleman mentioned thatC.the gentleman mentionedD.does gentleman mentioned27.By no means their own language well.A.it is true that all English people knowB.is it true that do all English people knowC.it is true that do all English people knowD.is it true that all English people know28.No sooner the theatre than the film Tony began.A.reachedB.had I reachedC.I had reachedD.did I reach29.The world’s birth rates are on a decline and are the death rates.A.soB.alsoC.tooD.the same30.Typical of the new type of young people , who set a shining example to the whole nation. A. was Lei Feng B. were Lei Feng C. Lei Feng was D. Lei Feng were31.for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see the films so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not32.She didn’t want to buy it, .A.however good was itB.however good it wasC.for how good might it beD.for how good it might be33., it is always possible to find out its volume.A.Whatever the shape of a body may beB.The shape of a body may be whateverC.May whatever the shape of a body beD.Whatever may the shape of a body be34.the moment bell rang.A.The students out ran.B.Out ran the studentsC.Ran out the studentsD.Out the students ran35.Down and hurt his leg.A.fell the boyB.fell heC.did he fallD.did the boy fell36., his face as white as a sheet of paper.A.A boy rushing inB.In a boy rushedC.Rushed a boy inD.In rushed a boy37.and broke it.A.Down fell the coffee cupB.He dropped the coffee cupC.Down was the coffee cup fallenD.The coffee cup fell down38.different opinions on his question.A.There existB.There existingC.There existsD.There were existed39. a new textbook, two pencils and a dictionary.A.There beingB.There beC.There areD.There is40 Between the two buildings a tall tree.A.standsB.standingC.liesD.are41.On the ground a sick goat, whose life was in danger./doc/e4433380.html,y/doc/e4433380.html,ysC.lying/doc/e4433380.html,ying42.at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.A.SatB.SitC.SeatedD.Seating43.on the blackboard the names of those who were late yesterday.A.Written, wereB.Written, wasC.Writing, wasD.Writing, were44.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreledB.they have quarreledC.have they quarreledD.had they quarreled45.Not until all the fish in the river died how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize46.---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?---I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care a lso47.Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB.you did haveC.can you hopeD.did you hope48.Only when your identity has been checked .A.you are allowed toB.you will be allowed inC.will you allow inD.will you be allowed in49., I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have travel so much50., he knows a lot about space and satellite.A.A child as he isB.As he is a childC.Child althoughD.Child though he is51.So difficult it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learnEnglish.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel52.Little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.does he careB.did he careC.he caresD.he cared53.---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.---My God! .A.So did IB.So I didC.So were youD.So did you54.What would have happened, , as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked fartherB.if Bob should walked fartherC.had Bob walked fartherD.if Bob walked farther55.I finally got the job I dreamt about. Never in my life so happy.A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I felt高中英语倒装句练习题及答案作者: 收集于网络1.can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work hardC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard2., mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is3.Not until all the fish died in the river, how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize4.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also6.Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to waste much time.B.can youC.you willD.will you7.Not until the early years of the19th century what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knewC.didn’t man knowD.did man know8.got into the room, the telephone rang.A.He hardly; thenB.Hardly had he; whenC.He had not; thanD.Not had he; when9.snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fores t.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—, Let’s stop here for a rest.A.Neither can IB.Neither do IC.I didn’t think soD.I think so11.Only in this way do it well.A.must weB.we couldC.can we12.Hardly when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive13.Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. .A.It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC.So is MikeD.So does Mike14., I would have given you his address.A.If you asked meB.You had asked meC.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15.that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC.Little did they realize。
(英语)英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
(英语)英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、倒装句1.—There are many advertisements on TV every day, but I don't like them.— __________. Watching them is just a waste of time.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—每天通过电视有许多广告,但是我不喜欢他们。
—我也不不喜欢他们,看他们就是浪费时间。
本题考查so+助动词+主语表示主语和上文的主语的情况是一样的,表示肯定意思。
neither+助动词+主语也表示和上文的主语的情况一样,表示否定意义。
根据上文是否定意义,故用neither ,根据题意可知是一般现在时态,故用助动词do。
故选C2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
全面版:倒装句翻译训练
全面版:倒装句翻译训练什么是倒装句?倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置进行调换,从而改变语序的一种语法结构。
在英语中,倒装句的使用非常普遍,尤其在特定的语境下,倒装句能够使语言更加生动、抓人眼球。
倒装句的分类倒装句可以分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
完全倒装完全倒装是指将整个谓语动词放在主语之前,形成完全倒装结构。
完全倒装通常用于以下几种情况:2. 在以否定词开头的句子中,如"Not only did she study hard, but she also excelled in sports."(她不仅学习刻苦,而且在运动方面也表现出色)。
3. 在以含有"only"的状语开头的句子中,如"Only by working hard can you achieve success."(只有通过努力工作,你才能取得成功)。
部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词与主语的位置进行调换,形成部分倒装结构。
部分倒装通常用于以下几种情况:1. 在以否定副词或短语开头的句子中,如"Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."(我从未见过如此美丽的日落)。
2. 在以"so"开头的句子中,表示原因或结果,如"So excited was she that she couldn't sleep."(她如此激动,以至于无法入睡)。
3. 在以"such"开头的句子中,如"Such was the impact of the earthquake that the whole city was destroyed."(地震的影响如此之大,以至于整个城市都被摧毁了)。
倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 确定句子的语境和主题,理解句子的意思。
(完整word版)倒装句的翻译含答案,推荐文档
倒装作文里的提分佳句1.【旅行】旅游不仅给了我们接近大自然的机会, 而且能让我们在学习之余得到放松。
(not only…, but also…)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2.【感激】我从没对别人的帮助感到如此感激过。
(never)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3.【应聘】尽管我是位学生,我积累了大量的经验。
(as/ though…)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4.【环保】只有当政府与公民携手,我们才有希望保护好我们的环境。
完备版:倒装句的翻译练习
完备版:倒装句的翻译练习什么是倒装句?倒装句是一种特殊的句子结构,其中谓语动词或助动词出现在主语之前。
倒装句常用于强调某个部分、表达感叹或表示条件等情况下。
倒装句的基本结构倒装句的基本结构是“助动词/谓语动词 + 主语”。
具体可以分为以下几种情况:1. 完全倒装:助动词/谓语动词直接跟在句首,主语紧随其后。
- 原句:He is going to the party.- 完全倒装:Is he going to the party?2. 部分倒装:将助动词/谓语动词放在主语之前,但不完全颠倒位置。
- 原句:She has never been to Paris.- 部分倒装:Never has she been to Paris.3. 介词短语倒装:将介词短语放在句首,谓语动词紧随其后。
- 原句:In the garden, they found a treasure.- 介词短语倒装:In the garden, did they find a treasure?倒装句的翻译技巧在翻译倒装句时,需要注意以下几点:1. 保持语序统一:根据原句的倒装结构,保持译句的倒装结构,以保持句意的准确性。
2. 灵活运用翻译技巧:根据语境和句子的含义,适当运用中文的倒装结构或其他表达方式,使译文更加自然流畅。
3. 注意时态和语气:根据原句的时态和语气,准确翻译相应的时态和语气,以传达原文的情感和意义。
倒装句的翻译练1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- 我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
2. Not only does she speak English, but she also speaks French.- 她不仅会说英语,而且还会说法语。
3. Little did he know that his life was about to change forever.- 他小小地不知道他的生活即将永久改变。
倒装句精讲及练习(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
倒装句的用法英语倒装句分为两种:1、整个谓语在前的句子,叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.2、部分谓语(情态动词、助动词、连系动词)在前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句子,叫部分倒装句。
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.必须弄清的两点:①若有主从句,哪句倒装。
②部分倒装还是完全倒装。
一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时(now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句子全部倒装。
注:主语是代词时,不倒装。
(如5,6)1.Here comes the bus .2.There goes the bell .3.Away went the students .4.Now comes the chance .Out rushed the children. he rushed.There comes the bus. he comes.注意:1.不能用进行时; 2. 主语为人称代词时不倒装。
二、以介词短语表示的状语,提前位于句首时,全部倒装。
1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .2.In front of our school stands a tower .3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys.三、表语位于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”A: 形容词+连系动词+主语例1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.四、将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表示“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装注:表示“确实是这样”时,不倒装1.He went to the film last night.So did I .2.You must finish your work ,so must I .3.She is interested in the story ,so am I .4.H e didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother .5.H is mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,而将从句倒装条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词had 和情态动词should1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .2.S hould they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods .3.H ad they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept .4.W ere I you ,I would help her .六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldom ,not ,nowhere ,scarely ,few ,by no means ,at no time )位于句首,应部分倒装1.Never have I been there .2.Little did I know about it .3.Seldom did she come late to school .4.Not a single mistake did he make .5.By no means should you buy that kind of car .七、以not until ,no sooner …than , hardly …when ,not only …but also 所引导的状语放在句首时,需要部分倒装1.N ot until 10’clock will the library open .2.N o sooner had I gone out than he came to see me .3.Hardly had the train arrived when I ran to meet my friend.4.Not only does she speak English but also she follows the British way of life .八、only 及其修饰的状语位于句首时,后面的句子部分倒装。
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倒装句句型转变及翻译练习(附答案)1.You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only…)2.He only then became aware (意识到) of the dangers of the jungle. (Only then...)3.You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need.4.I have seldom seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry. (Seldom…)5.He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never…)6.We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us. (Little…)7.She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only…)8.They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter.9.His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So unreasonable…)10.I was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)11.We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work…)12.He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. (Not until…)13.He won’t go to bed until she returns home. (Not until…)14.I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)15.I had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)16.If you were to buy a new car, which of these would you choose? (Were...)17.If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)18.If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had…)19.Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty …)20.Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange…)翻译下列句子。
要求:先用正常语序翻译,然后再改写成倒装句。
1.学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立,给他们一项基本的生活技能,而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。
(not only…but also; independent; junk food)原句:倒装:2.广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。
(not only…but also; keep sb informed of /about sth; product; entertaining)原句:倒装:3.直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相。
(not…until)原句:倒装:4.直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。
(not…until)原句:倒装:5.只有用这种方法才能拯救她的生命。
(only…)原句:倒装:6.只有当他们回来时,我才知道发生了什么事。
(only)原句:倒装:7.尽管钱很重要,但它买不来幸福。
(though)原句:倒装:8.我们有如此多的作业要做以至于我们没有时间放松。
(so…that; relax)原句:倒装:9.Emma 是如此的迷人以至于所有人的目光都集中在她身上。
(so…that; focus one’s eyes on)原句:倒装:10.汤姆刚到家电话就响了。
(hardly…when 或者no sooner…than,注意时态)原句:倒装:1.改写为:Only at a stadium in Beijing will you see so many seats.2.改写为:Only then did he become aware of the dangers of the jungle.3.改写为:Only after you have acquired the information you need will you be able to write a …4.改写为:Seldom have I seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry5.改写为:He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but never has he given one to me6.改写为:Little did we realize the dangers that were awaiting us7.改写为:Not only is she good at languages, but also at history and geography.8.改写为:Not only did they take care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were …daughter.9.改写为:So unreasonable was his price that everybody was surprised.10.改写为:So scared was I that I could not even scream.11.改写为:So much work do we have to do that we have no time to relax12.改写为:Not until 12 o’clock did he go to bed last night.13.改写为:Not until she returns home will he go to bed.14.改写为:No sooner had I entered home than the bell rang15.改写为:Hardly had I entered home when the bell rang16.改写为:Were you to buy a new car, which of these would you choose?17.改写为:Should my parents need me, I will never let them down.18.改写为:Had I told him the truth, he would have been angry.19.改写为:Pretty as she is, she is not clever.20 改写为:Strange as his idea might sound, it was accepted by the people at the meeting.翻译答案:1.Learning cooking not only makes children more independent and gives them a basic life skill, but also keeps them away from junk food.倒装:Not only does learning cooking make children more independent, ….2.Advertisements not only keep us informed of the latest products, but (they) also are entertaining.倒装:Not only do advertisements keep us informed of the latest products,….3.He didn’t tell me the truth until the last moment.倒装:Not until the last moment did he tell me the truth.4.You won’t realize the importance of health until you lose it.倒装:Not until you lose it will you realize the importance of health.5.We could save her life only in this way.倒装:Only in this way could we save her life.6.I knew what had happened only when they returned home.倒装:Only when they returned home did I know what had happened.7.Though money is very important, it cannot buy happiness.倒装:Important as/though money is, it cannot buy happiness.8.We have so much homework to do that we don’t have time to relax.倒装:So much homework do we have to do that we don’t have time to relax.9.Emma is so attractive that everyone focuses their eyes on her.倒装:So attractive is Emma that everyone focuses their eyes on her.10.Tom had hardly got home when the bell rang.倒装: Hardly had Tom got home when the bell rang.Tom had no sooner got home than the bell rang.倒装:No sooner had Tom got home than the bell rang.。