中考英语语法综合专练27 含答案

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中考英语语法综合专练30 含答案

中考英语语法综合专练30 含答案

初中英语语法专练301. Mary had ____ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very2. ____he has little knowledge; the old worker has a lot of experience.A. AlthoughB. Because.C. IfD. So3. Let him _____ a vacation I hope he will _____ a nice trip!A. to have; haveB. has; hasC. have; haveD. had; have4. The bus driver always says to us. "Don't get off ____ the bus stops."A. whenB. whileC. untilD. if5. Be quick, ____ you'll be late for the football match.A. soB. butC. andD. or6. I think he _____ right now.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. would read7. Max left his homeland for some ______ reasonsA. politicallyB. politicsC. politicalD. politician8. "How do you like the book? It' s quite different from _____ I read last month."A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what9. Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning. I won't. I was _____ just now.A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required10. Have you got any brothers ____ sisters? I have a sister.A. norB. orC. butD. for11. Whenever I _____these days. I always carry my umbrellaA. will go outB. shall go outC. go outD. am going out12. I'm looking for my watch. I _____ it a moment ago.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was lost13. It's _____ to persuade him to give up smoking. He's very stubborn.A. possibleB. possiblyC. impossibleD. impossibility14. Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon? A moment, please. Let me check ____A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back15.Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once16. Jim is an American ____ he can speak very good Chinese.A. ifB. soC. butD. because17. When he sees me, he always _____ to meA. smilesB. is smilingC. smiledD. will smile18. Is there anything _____ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs19. Xiao Ming _____ to the party yesterday.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting20. You study ___ hard ___ you are sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so.A. enough; asB. as; asC. so; thatD. such; that21. Dan caught two _____birds in the wood last week and they are still ___in the cage.A. alive; liveB. live; liveC. live; aliveD. alive; alive22.If you _____ quiet, I'll tell you what has happened.A. areB. are to beC. will beD. were23. I'm thinking about _____A. if I'll help herB. whether I'll help herC. what I'll help herD. that I help her24. The doctor said that the old man’s condition was ____and that they had tried their best.A. hopeB. hopedC. hopefulD. hopeless25. We _____ for Shanghai tonight.A. startB. startedC. have startedD. are starting26.You are my pupil now, because I _____ you something.A. teachB. will teachC. have taughtD. had taught27. We never know _____ They say he is a teacher.A. what the old man isB. what is the old manC. who is the old manD. which the old man is28. By this time tomorrow, I _____the bookA. will finish to readB. will have finished readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished to read29. We _____ trees last Sunday. So far we _____ over 3, 000 trees there.A. planted; plantedB. planted; have plantedC. have planted; plantedD. have planted; have planted30. The officer ordered(命令)him _____ down _____ a rest.A. lying, haveB. to lie, to haveC. to lie, havingD. lie, had31. The moment the 28 Olympic Games ________ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared32. Mr. Zhang felt very tired ____ he needed a good rest.A. andB. soC. orD. but33. I have seen the film "Titanic" already. When _____ you _____ it? The day before yesterday.A. have; seenB. will; seeC. did; seeD. did; seen34. Is this the first time you _____ Beijing?A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. have been visiting35. Can I help you? --Yes, can you tell me _____A. how can I use the telephoneB. where is the washing roomC. which is the most popular bookD. when is the shop closed36. Please give me a piece of paper _____A. to writeB. to write onC. writingD. to write it37. The student ____ to move the bag of rice ____ he heard the sound of a motorbike.A. was running…. whenB. was running…. whileC. ran…. whenD. ran…. when38. Didn't you see the man _____?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now39. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about40. I thought her nice and honest ________ I met herA. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. the first time41. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate42. Mr. Black _____ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live43.The headmaster called on(号召)us _____ hard for our countryA. to workB. workedC. workD. to working44. He said he had an important meeting _____A. attendB. would attendC. attendingD. to attend45. Mark ____ while he ____ up and down.A. falls…. is jumpingB. fell…. was jumpingC. was falling… was jumpingD. felt. was jumping46. ____human beings(人类)____animals can live without air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor47. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.A. had got... had waitedB. got... waitedC. had got... waitedD. got... had waited48. The train _____ here for ten minutesA. has stoppedB. has comeC. has gotD. has been49. Can you imagine how the game _____?A. wonB. had won D. winsC. was wonD. wins50. Do you know _____ Mr. Black's address is? He may live at No. 28 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of _____A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where答案:1-5 BACCD 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CABAC 21-25 CABDD 26-30 CABBB 31-35 DBCCC 36-40 BADDC 41-45 CBADC 46-50 DDDCC。

初中中考英语语法专项练习试题及含答案

初中中考英语语法专项练习试题及含答案

中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语主谓一致英语中句子的主语要与以后的谓语保持一致,即“主谓一致”。

一般依据三个原则:语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。

【练习导航】Ⅰ . 用合适的 be 动词或助动词填空。

1.Every student _______ got a book.2.The number of students in the school _______ now rising.3.A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment.4.There _______ something else in the desk.5.Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York.6.The teacher with two students _______ playing sports.7.This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year.8.Five months _______ a long time to wait.9.Here _______ some books.10.To clean the room _______ your duty.Ⅱ . 用括号内所给动词的合适形式填空。

11.When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book.12.Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook.13.Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday.14.A football team often _______ (have) eleven players.15.No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth.16.Jim ’ s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper.17.What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us.18.Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground.19.Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown.20.Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us.Ⅲ . 单项选择( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow.A. areB. isC. amD. be( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming.A. are goingB. has goneC. were goingD. have gone( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. liked( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school?— About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are()25. I hear one third of the books in Wuhu Library ______ new. Let’ s borrow some.A. isB. areC. wasD. were()26. Good news! There ______ fewer people catching this kind of illnessnow.A. areB. isC. wasD. were()27. The news ______ very interesting! Tell me more!A. isB. areC. wereD. was( )28. — I don ’ t think it’ s good to drive eight hours without a rest.— I agree. Eight hours ______ really a very long time.A. hasB. isC. areD. am( )29. Either Tom or she ______ going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.A. areB. wasC. isD. be( )30. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I ______ good at drawing.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )31. Now the students each ______ an English-Chinese dictionary.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having( )32. One of my friends ______ already moved to London.A. doB. doesC. haveD. has( )33. I think physics ______ more difficult than Chinese.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )34. Not only Jim but also his sister ______ a few cities since they came to China.A. will visitB. has visitedC. have visitedD. visited( )35. Neither Jim nor his cousins ______ to France, but ______ of themknow the country very well.A. have been; allB. have been; bothC. has been; allD. has been; both【指点迷津】“主谓一致”最基本的原则是:单数主语用单数谓语动词;复数主语用复数谓语动词。

中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)

中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)

中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them. A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. -Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework. I'll do_______.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1. Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A. will you?B. shall weC. won't youD. do you2. You have met before, _______?A. haven't youB. have youC. do youD. don't you3. She has never read the book before, _______?A. has sheB. hasn't sheC. is sheD. isn't she4. Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A. has heB. hasn't heC. does heD. doesn't he5. --"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?"-- "_________."A. Yes, I agreeB. Yes, of course,C. Yes, I don't think soD. What's wrong6. --______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A. How oftenB. HowC. How longD. How many times7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A. doesn't heB. didn't heC. did heD. does he8. --_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. What time9. The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. weren't he10. --"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A. How longB. How oftenC. WhenD. What time11. Mr. Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A. the otherB. anotherC. an otherD. other12. We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A. on, inB. at, inC. on, toD. to, at13. "Thank you for your help.""_______."A. You are welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. You are kindD. It's no need14. To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A. andB. soC. orD. but15. "Must I get there before eight?"No, you______."A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. must16. My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A. wentB. will goC. has beenD. has gone17. New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A. buildB. will buildC. will be builtD. is building18. I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A. is heB. isn't heC. does heD. don't I19. I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A. to runB. runC. runingD. running20. Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited21. _______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A. Mine, IB. My, IC. My, meD. My, my22. His grandma ______ in 1968. She has been _________ for years.A. died, diedB. dead, diedC. dead, diedD. died, dead23. The old man is _______ under the tree.A. lyingB. lieC. layingD. to lie24. He runs ________ than his classmates.A. fastestB. the fastestC. fastD. faster25. The twins' father is standing ________ them.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. above完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2、Your father is a worker,__________________________?3、Mary is going to study Chinese,?4、We're going to have a meeting this week,?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine,?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day,?10、They like spring best,?11、They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12、He will go to see a film,____________________________?13、She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV,?15、You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs. White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago,?18、He was a teacher a year ago,?19、They wrote letters last Sunday,?20、Mr. Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door,____________ _________?22、Let's go to school,_________________________?23、Listen to me,?24、There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25、The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26、He has never been to Japan,?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. —How long have you been in this city, Mr. Smith? —Itten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary? — I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob? — Yes, Iit twenty minutes ago. A. have repaired B. repair C. had repaired D. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. — you everto the USA? —Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. —Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. — Yeah, Iit twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as wethe final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the eartharound the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time Iback to school, my classmatesfor their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意:国王有两个儿子,让著名的老师教他们,几年后,国王生病了,想找到一个聪明的王位继承人,让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满,第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间,很高兴地拥抱了二儿子,他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

【中考英语】英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

【中考英语】英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

【中考英语】英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off! Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。

2020年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题26 语法填空含答案

2020年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题26 语法填空含答案

专题26 语法填空(解析版)一、江苏连云港根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。

Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is h _____51_____ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's 1 ______52______ ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900, 000 people a_____53_____ this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When h ______54______ of colorful balloons flew up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon. It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when d ______55______came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.51.【答案】held【解析】句意“每年10月份早期,阿尔伯克基国际气球节在新墨西哥州的阿尔伯克基举行”。

初中英语语法综合专练25 含答案

初中英语语法综合专练25 含答案

初中英语语法单项练习-填空题用括号内词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry? (well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need. (many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)适当的介词填空1.What's wrong ____ your watch?2.One ____ the students is in the classroom.3.I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4.My father teaches English ____ a school.5.We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6.You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7.I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8.May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9.Don't sleep ____ the open air.10.I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11.It's time ____ school.12.I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13.What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14.Ducks are good ____ swimming.15.What are you talking ____ ?16.He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17.The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another. 18.Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19.When did you arrive ____ the village?20.I think Mary is ____ duty today.21.Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22.I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment. 23.Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24.My watch is very different ____ yours.25.What's the weather ____ today?26.The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting. 27.The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year. 28.The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day. 29.Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30.Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31.We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times. 32.Ha’erbin is ____ the north of China.33.The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34.Don't worry ____ your test.35.I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36.An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37.____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38.He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39.Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40.He did this instead ____ me.41.The people here are very friendly ____ us.42.Does he learn English ____ himself?43.I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44.I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45.Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46.____ these words he left the classroom.47.It was a pleasure ____ me.48.I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49.Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates. 50.Not far ____ him was Lin Tao.Lin T ao ran fast, too. 51.Mr. Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52.He goes to school early ____ usual.53.It's another way ____ saying fast.54.I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55.He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball. 56.What do you mean ____ baozhi?57.Don't play ____ fire.It's dangerous.58.He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59.My teacher was angry ____ me.60.Someone is knocking ____ the door.61.Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62.If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63.I'm sorry.I won't talk to others in class ____ now on. 64.What have you done ____ the milk?65.The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang. 66.Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67.My mother is ill.I have to send ____ the doctor.68.The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69.The glass is full ____ milk.70.I saw him ____ the crowd.71.There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72.We are twins.People often mistake us ____ each other. 73.The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74.Ships can travel ____ the world.75.He watched me ____ surprise.76.Choose my subject.Something about English, ____ example.77.Tie the horse ____ the tree.78.Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79.____ Mr. Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80.Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81.I feel ____ going for a walk.82.We can finish the work ____ a week.83.Are you interested ____ the film Titanic?84.Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85.What ____ earth can you see?86.When did you join us ____ the game?选词填空and but so or then1. They are happy _______ they deserved their happiness.2. Hurry _______ you will miss the plane.3. I like chocolate, _______ it is bad for teeth.4 I wanted to know the answer, _______ I went to ask him.5. He had a drink, _______ went to bed.用动词的适当形式填空1. It ________ be nearly two years since we went to the party last.2. He is hungry, because he ________ not have his breakfast yet.3. When Tom’s mother came home, little T om _______ cry loudly.4. I ________ not know it until you ________ tell me.5. They started as soon as they ______ receive my telephone.6. He ________ leave as soon as he ________ drink his coffee.7. Edison placed a big mirror behind the lamps so that the doctor ________ operate.8. He ________be better today than he ________ be yesterday.9. I hope you ________ be happy while you ________ be here.10. Whatever ________ happen, I ________ be on your side.冠词改错1. I go to school by a bike every day.2. We study the maths this term.3. They’re having a supper now.4. A sun is bigger than the moon.5. He was first to come to the meeting.6. Three hundreds of students went to the park last Sunday.7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going to help the old man.9. Please give me a rice.10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well.11. Open window, please.12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers.13. There is a “m” in the word “may”.14. It’s the April now.15. The boy is in his twenty.用括号内的连词把简单句改写成复合句1. He didn’t come. He was ill. (because)2. He is too young to join the army. (so……that)3. He studies English hard. He is over seventy. (though)4. We will stay at home. It rains. (if)5. He was doing his homework. Someone knocked at the door. (when)6. I waited. He came back. (not……until)7. He is tall. I am tall. (as……as)8. My mother was cooking. I was listening to the news. (while)9. It was a hot day. We couldn’t sleep well. (such……that)10. He came into the warm room. He took off his cap and sat down. (as soon as)完成下列复合句1. He didn’t see the film yesterday ________________________________ 因为他忙于复习功课.2. She has done a lot of good deeds _______________________________ 自从她入团以来.3. The little girl stopped crying __________________________ 一看见她母亲.4. The film is interesting _______________________ 以致每个人都想再看一遍.5. When I came into the room, _________________________ 我父亲正在看书.6. I will go out for a walk, ________________________ 如果明天不下雨.7. Don’t ask me to repeat ________________________ 除非你真的不理解.8.We will try to finish the work in time _____________________________ 尽管我们缺钱.9. The quicker you work, __________________________ 这项任务就会完成得越早.10. We left in such a hurry __________________________ 以致于忘了关灯.部分答案用括号内的连词把简单句改写成复合句1. He didn’t come because he was ill.2. He is so young that he can’t join the army.3. Though he is over seventy, he studies English hard.4. We will stay at home if it rains.5. He was doing his homework when someone knocked at the door.6. I didn’t leave until he came back.7. He is as tall as I am8 My mother was cooking while I was listening to the news.9. It was such a hot day that we couldn’t sleep well.10. He took off his cap and sat down as soon as he came into the warm room.完成下列复合句1. because he was busy going over his lessons.2. since he joined the league.3. as soon as she saw her mother.4. so that everyone wants to see it again.5. my father was reading a book.6. if it doesn’t rain.7. unless you really don’t understand.8. although we are short of money.9. the sooner we’ll finish the task.10. that we forgot to turn off the light.。

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词1. It’s a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’t B, wouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t2. —Must I clean my bedroom this afternoon, Mom?— No, you_______. You can do it tomorrow, dear.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t3. —Is the woman Miss Zhao?—It _______ be her. She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustD. may4.—You ______ smoke at the oil station, it’s too dangerous.—I’m sorry, I won’t.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t5. The dictionary _______belong to Sam. You can see his name on it.A. canB. mustC. needD. would6. You ________ worry about her too much. She will get well soon.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes8. The dish smells delicious, but it ______ a little salty.A. looksB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds9. —______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long.—Okay.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must10. You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest.A. mustB. canC. shallD. need11. —I’ve got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you _____ eat too much candy.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. shouldD. need12. The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. wouldC. can D might13. “Dad, my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure! It’s in the backyard.”A. MustB. ShouldC. May14. — The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?—Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin.A. mayB. canC. should15. We ______ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not16. That ________be an alien—there’s no such thing!A. mightB. mustC. can’t17. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t18. —Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ______that a big storm is coming.A. soundsB. seemsC. feelsD. smells19.—Joe, don’t eat too much ice-cream.—OK, mom. But it ________ really good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds20. The fruit salad ______ delicious, I’d like to have more.A. tastesB. touchesC. soundsD. feels21.—Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No.It ______ be Linda, she has gone to London.A.may notB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t22. Every one of us _______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB. shouldC. could23. —I can’t find my phone anywhere.—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would24. —Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?— You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can25. Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _____ behard-working.”A. canB. mayC. must26. —Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?—It _________ be hers. Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party?A. can’tB. mightC. may notD. must27. Buses stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. mayC. must28.—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t29. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _______ worry about its weight.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t30. According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need31. — Mum, it’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?— No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t32. Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _______ be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can’tC. must33. As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could34. —Is that Tom over there?—It ______ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’tB. might notC. must35. —Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She _______ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can’t36. —Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They ________ great.A. soundB. smellC. taste37. We should keep quiet in the library. We_____speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t38. —Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you _________ finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will39. You ______ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.A must; might not B. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must40. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would41. —Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes?—Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can42.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC.wouldD. should43. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?— It ______ be hers. She hates that color.A.mayB. mustC. can’tD. might44. —______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you _______.A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t45.—Who is singing in the next room?—It _______ be Lisa, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. mayC. need46.—the beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It ______ be her. She has gone abroad.A. can’tB. may notC. Mustn’tD. needn’t47. — _______ I keep the book for a week?—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________.A. Need; couldn’tB. Need; can’tC. May; couldn’tD. May; can’t48. —Must I finish this work at once?—No, you ______.A. can’tB. won’tC. needn’t49.—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?—Yes, you . But you be back by 10:00 pm.A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must50. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can51. —Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.—It _______ be him. He ________ to Shanghai on business.A. must; has goneB. must; has beenC. can’t; has beenD. can’t; has gone52.—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?—I’m not sure.He ______ not be free.A.mayB.shouldC.can53.—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t54. The girl in the music room ________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may55. David, ________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must56. The magazine ______ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the coverA. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be57. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ______ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn’t58. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It ______ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t59. —The driver_______ be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not60.—May I join the art club, Dad?—If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must61. —A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _________ welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. won’t beD. mustn’t be62. —May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you________. Please read it here.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’t63.—Is that boy Scott?—No, it ________ be Scott. Scott is much taller.A. canB. can’tC. mustn’t64. —Whose volleyball is this?—It _________ be Linda’s. She loves volleyballA must B. can’t C. needn’t65.— This task is really beyond me.— Well,if you _______ sol ve it, you won’t get paid.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t66. With this new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t67. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can68.--Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wang Wei?--Yes. The music in it .A. looks greatB. sounds great C feels great69.—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t70.You________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could71.—Is that Mr. Zhou?—It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A. mayB. canC. can’t72.—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don’t know. I _____ go or I _____ stay at home.A. will; willB. must; mustC. should; shouldD. might; might73 — ________ I finish my work now?— No, you _________. You can do it later.A. May; needn’tB. Must; don’t have toC. Can, couldn’t74. —Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?—No, you __________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't75.—It’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; can’t76..—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we _______. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't77. –I went to Mount Mudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh, my God! I think it ______ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can’tC. mayD. shouldn’t 78— Mom,________ I play computer games this evening?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework firstA. can; mustB. can; mustn’tC. may; couldD. may; can’t79.—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It _______ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will80.Did you see the sign “No swimming”? You swim in the river.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have to81. —Mr. Wang, must I come back to clean the classroom again?—No, you ____. I have asked Kate to do it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’t82.—Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must83. — If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?— You ____ do well in school and tame your fears,A.mayB. canC. mustD. could84. Since you have drunk so much wine, you ____drive your car.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t85.-Must I do the project on my own?-No, you____.You can work with your classmates.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t86.—______ I have a talk with you now?—Sorry, I’m quite busy.A. WillB. MustC. MayD. Need87. —Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster.—No, it be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; mustn’tD. mustn’t; can88.I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train.A.canB. mightC. mustD. Could89. —Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?—No, you _______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’t90.—Must I stay with him all day, Mum?—No, you .A.needn’tB.can’tC.don’t needD.mustn’t91.The blue coat be Tony’s. He never wears blue clothes.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t92.—__________ I swim here?—I’m sorry. Children __________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’tD. Can’t; can93.—Look!The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster.—No,it ______ be her.She is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can;needn’tD.may;mustn’t94.—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?—No, it be him, He has gone to Chengdu on business.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may notD. mustn’t95.—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you_________,my dear. You're free to make your own decision.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can’t96. This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might97.—May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you _______.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need98.— How amazing this robot is!— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ____ “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should99. Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t100.—Wow. another gift! What’s in the box?—I'm not sure. It_______be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will101. Jack be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A.can’tB.mayC.mustD.mustn’t102.— Why ______ we close that chemical factory?— Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may103.— What do you think of the fish soup?— Well, it ______ a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes104. Mr. Green ______ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t105.—Must I come here before 6:30 tomorrow?—No, you_______. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t106.The cake _____ delicious. I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels107.You ____ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A.can’tB. mayC. mustD. needn’t108. — Lucy is walking the dog in the park.— She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't109.. —Must I do how now?—No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’t110.—Is the man over there Adam?—It ____be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. MustB. can'tC. mustn't112. You look so weak! I think you____go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB.shouldC.could113.She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall114.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents ________give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might115. —I saw John in the park this morning.—It __________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must116.Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I __________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t117. —Can we play soccer here?—No, you __________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t118. Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A. mayB. mightC. canD. should119.—Must I stay here with you, Mum?—No, you_____ .You may go home now, but you _____go to the net-bar.A. must; needB. need; mustC. needn't; mustn’tD. mustn’t; needn’t120.—Must we hand in our homework today, Miss Chen?—____. You may hand it in tomorrow morning.A. Yes, you mustB. Yes, you needC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t121. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells122.—Must you go?—Yes. I’m afraid I really_____ .A.mayB. shouldC. mustD. can解析及答案1. It’s a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’t B, wouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)

中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)

中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)中考英语语法专题练(含答案)一、冠词、名词1.It takes us _____ hour or more to go to my home town by _____ train.A。

an。

aB。

a。

anC。

an。

/D。

a。

/2.—By the way。

have you got ____ E-mail address?—Oh yes。

it’s rggren@ XXX.A。

theB。

anC。

aD。

/e on。

children。

Help yourselves to some ____ if you like.A。

XXX chickenXXX4.—What would you like。

Madam?—I’d like ______。

please.A。

XXX orangesXXX orange5.The little baby has two _____ already.A。

XXX6.There are many _____ in the school.A。

XXX7.The singer usually sings while playing _____ guitar.XXX8.It would be _____ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.XXX9._____ good news we’re got!A。

What aB。

How aC。

WhatD。

How10.Because of the unhealthy diet。

many people in Africa die at _____ early age from XXX.A。

theB。

/C。

aD。

an11.—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—_______.A。

In five day’s timeB。

In five days’ timeC。

初三英语语法练习题及答案

初三英语语法练习题及答案

初三英语语法练习题及答案1. 单项选择题:(1) --- Have you finished your homework?--- Not yet. I ________ doing it right now.A. amB. wasC. willD. have been(2) It _______ hard to believe that Lucy _______ such a silly mistake.A. is; madeB. was; madeC. is; has madeD. was; has made(3) I don't mind doing the shopping. ________, I enjoy it.A. More importantlyB. On the contraryC. Even soD. In other words(4) The teacher asked us to ________ microplastic pollution and its impact on the environment.A. learnB. studyC. investigateD. research2. 完形填空:Computers can be very helpful in learning, but they can also be a __1__ of distraction. It is very __2__ to spend too much time playing computer games or watching videos rather than studying. Therefore, it is important __3__ students to find a balance between using computers for school work and using them for entertainment.When used __4__ , computers can provide many benefits. For example, students can use the internet to __5__ information for research projects. There are also many educational websites and software that can help students __6__ their learning. __7__ using computers, students can practice their English skills by chatting with language partners or participating in online language courses. These tools and resources can__8__ students' learning experience and make it more __9__ and enjoyable.However, it is important for students to __10__ the time they spend using computers. They should set __11__ for themselves and avoid spending excessive time on non-educational activities. __12__ using computers for entertainment, students should be __13__ and choose activities that can benefit their learning, such as watching educational videos or reading digital books. By __14__ their computer usage, students can get the most out of their __15__.答案:1. source2. easy3. for4. properly5. gather6. enhance7. through8. enrich9. effective 10. control11. limits 12. When 13. selective 14. managing 15. computers3. 改错题:阅读下面短文,在文中的每一行中找出一个错误,然后在答题卡上按规定的格式改正。

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ (change), too. My parents don't shout at me ________ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】 with;better;unluckiest;that;stopped;friends;me;As;changed;any【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者大约十三岁时,感到非常孤独不喜欢我的同学父母或其他任何人,后来因为一个男孩,生活开始改变。

中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 主谓一致(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 主谓一致(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习主谓一致主谓一致是中考英语的重要语法项目之一,从近年来中考的试题来看,中考主谓一致方面的考题主要考知识的记忆情况。

考查主谓一致的常见题型有单项选择,完型填空等。

做这类题时,必须找出句子的真正主语,然后根据记忆的知识作出判断。

同时,要遵循三个原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。

以单数名词或代词,动词不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时,谓语用复数主谓一致概述:谓语受主语支配,须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这叫做主谓一致。

主谓一致一般遵循三条原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和就近一致原则。

1. 语法一致的原则(1)以单数名词或代词,动词不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时,谓语用复数,例如:He goes to school early every morning.The children are playing outside.To work hard is necessary for a student.(2)由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:Both he and I are right.Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.但并列主语如果指的是同一人,同一事物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数。

例如:His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.The poet and writer has come.(3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

例如:In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.Each man and each woman is asked to help.(4)主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语,谓语动词仍用单数。

中考英语语法专项练习名词精炼含答案解析Word版打印文档

中考英语语法专项练习名词精炼含答案解析Word版打印文档

中考英语语法专项练习-----名词下列各句中均有一处语法错误,请改正。

1.Please give me a paper.2.Please give me two letter papers.3.My glasses is broken.4.I want to buy two shoes.5.May I borrow two radioes?6.This is a Mary's dictionary.7.There are much people in the garden.8.I want a few water.9.Thank you very much. Your family is very kind to me.10.Tom's and Mary's family are waiting for us.11.I'm sorry. I have to go. Tom's families are waiting for me.12.Don't eat too much meats.13.Food in that restaurant is very good.14.Please give me two waters.15.Can you give me the newspaper of today?16.Please make a room for the lady in the school bus.17.There is a flowers garden behind my house.18.My mother bought two fishes for supper this morning.19.Mary expressed her thank to her boy friend.20.I offered my son my congratulation on his success.21.We have five German in this meeting.22.There are two As in this word.23.There are three 6s and two 3s in my telephone number.24.We have many woman teachers in our school.25.Physics are very difficult to learn.26.There is a people in the room.27.Where is my shoe?28.I paid five pennies for the sweet.29.There are many fruit in the shop.30.There is a new car. It is Jone's and Mary's.31.It is really beautiful. It is a work of nature.32.He is an old friend of my father.33.My father is a good cooker.34.The young is dancing there.35.The stories of the book was written many years ago.36.This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary.37.Let's go to uncle Wang for supper.38. think we will make a friend with each other.39.I want to tell you much pieces of good news.40.The teacher with five students are coming here.41.There are a lot of information here, but we don't need them.42.Many a student make the same mistake in the exam.43.The children wear very good cloth to go to school today.44,I like to study the English.45.The Browns is going to visit China.中考英语语法专练-----名词练习答案及解析1.[误]Please give me a paper.[正]Please give me a piece of paper.不要认为可以数的名词就是可数名词,这种原因是对英语中可数与不可数名词的概念与中文中的能数与不能数相混淆了,所以造成了这样的错误,因paper在英语中是属于物质名词一类,是不可数名词。

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia( 斯堪的纳维亚半岛),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made;of;southern;world's;named;became;best;they;in;But【解析】【分析】本文介绍了全世界的造纸工艺。

中考九年级英语-【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析

中考九年级英语-【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析

中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t k now 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。

故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。

根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。

);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also ________ (call) quick response code (QR code). It's a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese company in 1994. It's ________ (wide) used all over the world.QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily.Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds.QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.【答案】 called;by;widely;to store;it;since;will appear;a;with;lost【解析】【分析】本文讲述了二维码的应用。

初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题(含答案)

初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题(含答案)

1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.Ato see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door. A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school. A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost itC.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this room C.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is bornC.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no idea .A.how worried was he B.how worried he wasC.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I been C.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22.The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A.After B.While C.BeforeLet's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what do D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go outC.no to go out D.to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought 53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.Waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operateB.operating C.to operate D.operated 56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.to answer C.answered D.answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me , I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must takeC.must be taken D.must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't seeC.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it isC.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you beenC.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be usedB.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be usedD.that the word can be usedKey1-5CAACB 6-10CACCC 10-15AABCD16-20CABCB21-25 ACCDA 26-30BBCBD31-35CBCAA36-40 BA AAC 41-45ACABC46-50DCBAC 51-55 BCCCB 56-60CCCBB61-65 BBBB A 66-70 BBCCC 71-75DDABB76-80 DCABD 81-85ACDAD86-90BDDCC91-92CC.。

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初中英语语法专练271. They bought Granny a present ____ she liked it very much.A. andB. soC. butD. however2. If our government ____ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ____A. won't pay, isB. doesn't pay, isC. won't pay, will beD. doesn't pay, will be3. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ____in the street yesterday afternoon.A. met…. was walkingB. was meeting …. walkedC. was meeting. was walkingD. met……walked4. Why ___ she ___ angry? Because he ___ at her just now."A. did... get... shoutedB. has... got... shoutedC. did... get... has shoutedD. has... got... has shouted5. The man asked her _____A. why did she do itB. why does she do itC. why she doesD. why she did it6. Both of the two dictionaries _____ very useful.A. areB. isC. wasD. am7. Most people _____ TV.A. enjoy to watchB. enjoy watchC. enjoy watchingD. enjoys watching8. They all went to the cinema ____ I didn't.A. getB. orC. butD. so9. Could you please tell me____? They' re over thereA. where are the restroomsB. where were the restroomsC. where the restrooms areD. where the restrooms were10.He asked me _____ here earlier.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. came11. In spring it is _____ hot _____ cold hereA. both, andB. either, orC. neither, norD. not only, but12. Father _____ his cap and went out.A. put onB. puts onC. had putD. will put on13.The police asked the children ____ cross the street ____ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don't; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after14. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? Not until it _____ next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired15. _____does he writes well, _____ he also speaks well.A. Not only, butB. Not, butC. Either, orD. Both, and16. Nobody knows _____A. when will she come backB. when she come backC. when she will come backD. when does she come back17. How long _____ your uncle _____ in the army?A. has... joinedB. has... beenC. does... joinD. had... joined18. I was late for class yesterday ____ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because19. Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me____? Yes. Though it's a little expensive it really has good quality.A. that it costsB. how much does it costC. if it cost a lot of moneyD. how many it costs20. He can't go to the cinema with me because he _____ a meeting.A. was havingB. would haveC. is havingD. had21. Please tell him _____ on the wallA. don't drawB. to not drawC. not to drawD. not draw22. Use your head, _____you' Il work it out.A. soB. orC. and D, for23. It' s the third time _____ late this monthA. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived24. I'll go swimming with you if I ____ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was25. The International Kite Festival _____ in Weifang every year.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held26.He wanted _____da cup of tea.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had27. ___you ___ the film before? Where ___ you ___ it?A. Have...seen...did...seeB. Did ...see...did...watchC. Have...seen...have...seenD. Did...see...have...seen28. Mum asked _____A. where he wasB. where was heC. where he isD. where is he29. Peter _____ the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish30. In the exam, the ____ you are, ____the ____ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less31. _____she _____ her lessons at seven yesterday evening?A. Was... going overB. Is... go overC. Has... gone overD. Will... go over32. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _____go to the Internet bar.A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to33. I'd like _____ a word with youA. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have34. The Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year roundA. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which35. There will be a flower show in the park ____we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which36. Our school _____ in 1920.A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded37. We want _____high speed _____ good quality.A. both, andB. either. orC. neither, norD. not, but also38. Do you know _____A. what they are looking forB. what are they looking forC. they are looking for whatD. what do they look for39. The students _____ the History Museum if it _____ fine tomorrow.A. will visit.... isB. will visit... will beC. would visit... wasD. would visit... would be40. Many movie stars will come to our city. Really? Could you tell me ____? I can't wait to see themA. when will they arriveB. when they will arriveC. why they cameD. how would they come41.The man refused _____back his wordsA. to takeB. takingC. tookD. takes42. If you see the cartoon film, you will _____ laugh.A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make43. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she _____ just got scared.A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt44. Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend ____ here? Of course. But we still don't know when your friend ____ hereA. comes; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. will come will come45. The Reads ____ lunch when I got to their houseA. were havingB. was havingC. are havingD. is having46.I came here _____ my uncleA. sawB. to seeC. seeingD. to be seen47. ___you ___ the text yet? Yes, we ___ it two hours ago.A. Did... copy... didB. Have... copied... haveC. Have... copied... didD. Did .. copy... had48. Joan _____ me whether I _____ the book before.A. asked... had readB. asked... shall readC. asked... would readD. asked... has read49. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which50. By the end of last term, we _____ Book FiveA. have learnedB. would learnC. had learnedD. were learning答案:1-5 ADAAD 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 CBDCC 21-25 CCCCC 26-30 AAADC 31-35 ADCDD 36-40 CAAAB 41-45 BBBAA 46-50 BCAAC。

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