山东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 专题升级训练卷五 非谓语动词
山东省 高考英语二轮复习 专题升级训练卷十八 阅读表达(二)
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题升级训练十八阅读表达(二)A(2012山东潍坊二模)(第1、2、5题每题3分，第3题4分，第4题2分，满分15分)[1] Some expressions describe people who are important，or who at least think they are.One such expression is bigwig.[2] In the seventeenth century，important men in Europe began to wear false hair，called wigs.As years passed，wigs began to get bigger.The size of a man's wig depended on how important he was.The more important he was—or thought he was—______.Today，the expression bigwig is used to make fun of a person who feels important.People never tell someone he is a bigwig.They only use the expression behind his back.[3] Big wheel is another way to describe an important person.A big wheel may be the head of a company，a political leader，a famous movie star.They are big wheels because they are powerful.What they do affects many people.Big wheels give the orders.Other people carry them out.As in many machines，a big wheel makes the little wheels turn.Big wheel became a popular expression after World WarⅡ.It probably comes from an expression used for many years by people who fix parts of cars and trucks.They said a person rolled a big wheel if he was important and had influence.[4] The top of something is the highest part.So it is not surprising that top is part of another expression that describes an important person.The expression is top banana.A top banana is the leading person in a comedy show.The funniest comedian is called the top banana.The next is second banana，and so on.Why a banana？A comedy act in earlier days often included a part where one of the comedians would hit the others over the head with a soft object. The object was shaped like the yellow fruit：the banana.Top banana still is used mainly in show business.Yet the expression can also be used to describe the top person in any area.1．What's the best title of the text？(no more than 7 words)________________________________________________________________________2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 6 words) ________________________________________________________________________3．How and when is “bigwig” used in a proper way nowadays？(no more than 20 words)________________________________________________________________________4．Complete the following sentence with proper words from Paragraph 3.(no more than 3 words)As a big wheel makes the little wheels turn in many machines，powerful people give orders for others to ______.5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________B(2012济南中学二模)(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)[1]A oneperson solar car t hat can be transformed into an electric moped(助力车)，a door light powered by opening and closing a door and a cloak of invisibility(隐身衣)are three innovative inventions recently created by college students.Here comes the sun[2]The 100kilogram blue solar ca r invented by 10 students at Southwest University's College of Engineering and Technology in Chongqing has a top with foursolar panels that charge the battery that powers the auto.Its speed is between 3040 kilometers per hour and when fully powered the car can be driven as far as 50 kilometers.[3]“The car is easy to drive.A person without any driving experiences could learn to use it in several minutes.It fits for campus and the golf course，” He Daijie，the leader of the invention team and a senior at the college，told the Global Times.Or if one prefers it can be turned into moped scooter(电动助力车)，he said.Seeing the light[4]Four students at Shenyang University of Technology in Liaoning Province invented a door light powered by electric energy produced by opening and closing a door.[5]The invention won first prize at the First Low Carbon Environmental Creative Competition for College Students(in Liaoning competition area)held recently by the China Environmental Protection Foundation.The students were given 100,000 yuan($15,030)to help them start a business.[6]When people open or close a door，the door produces mechanical energy that could be turned into electric energy.After numerous tests for several months，the students fixed a joint lever(连接杆)above the door that connects the door and a speeding gear case to drive a generator attached to the door and send energy to storage cells.The storage cells provide ______ for the light.[7]A college student's dorm door is opened and closed about 60100 times a day，which could produce 160280 milliamps of electric energy.It takes 160 milliamps to keep a light working for at least 10 hours，said Xia Yingbiao，one of the invention team members and a mechanical design and manufacturing and automation junior.[8]“The door light will be mainly used in exits and in buildings such as hospitals and restaurants，” Xia told the Global Times.[9]If lightemitting diode(LED)lights(安全口指示灯)were used with the invention at all entrances in Shenyang schools，about 700,000 kilowatt hours a year would be saved，the team said.The university is applying patents for the invention.Invisibility cloak[10]Many people daydream of an invisibility cloak like Harry Potter's and three graduate students in optics(光学)from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(航空航天)have actually invented one.[11]Special Ferroelectric(铁电体)materials on the cloak reduce the scattering of light of an object wrapped with the cloak，and thus making the object “invisible”，according to Li Peining，one of the three students.[12]“There are many invisibility cloaks based on various theories，but their light frequencies are different because there are some limitations on the frequencies.Our cloak can control all kinds of light frequencies by adjusting them，making the cloak more widely used，” said Li Peining.[13]Li said he is c onfident about the future of the cloak.“With the appearance and application of new metamaterials，the cloak could be used in military battles and communications，” he said.1．In which fields are invisibility cloaks used？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words.(no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________3．Which invention do you think is environmentally friendly？Why？(no more than 30 words)________________________________________________________________________Or “Here comes the sun”．Because it can make full use of solar power and savegas.(开放题，言之成理即可。
山东省高考英语二轮复习 专题整合突破五 动词和动词短语
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版五、动词和动词短语真题试做1．(2011山东高考，25)They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A．put off B．speed upC．turn on D．work out2．(2010山东高考，27)Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A．brought up B．looked upC．picked up D．set up3．(2010山东高考，31)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A．manage B．serveC．adapt D．construct4．(2009山东高考，26) —Do you have enough to ______all your daily expenses?—Oh yes，enough and to spare.A．cover B．spendC．fill D．offer5．(2009山东高考，31) Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to ______，so she left.A．show off B．go upC．fit in D．come over考向分析1．考查常见动词和动词短语的词义辨析。
强调语言的情景化，把动词和动词短语的区别放在鲜活的语境中进行考查，突出在具体语境中进行意义选择的测试。
2．考查常见动词的搭配。
特别是同一动词和不同的副词或介词构成的短语的辨析，或者不同的动词和同一副词或介词构成的短语的辨析。
如take/make/turn/come/hold/bring/ keep/leave/hand等一些高频动词与out/off/up/over/about/down/on/in等副词搭配构成的短语含义。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 非谓语动词及解析
（英语）高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。
考点：考查时态。
2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repairedC．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我抬头向上看，注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知，wind its way作宾语补足语，winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
4．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
山东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 专题整合突破六 动词的时态和语态
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版六、动词的时态和语态真题试做1．(2012山东高考，28)After Jack had sent some emails, he ______ working on his project.A．had started B．has startedC．started D．starts2．(2011山东高考，31)When I got on the bus，I ______ I had left my wallet at home.A．was realizing B．realizedC．have realized D．would realize3．(2011山东高考，35)She was surprised to find the fridge empty；the children ______ everything!A．had been eating B．had eatenC．have eaten D．have been eating4．(2010山东高考，30)Up to now，the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A．would save B．savesC．had saved D．has saved考向分析从历年高考试题看，涉及时态和语态的题目最多，且每年题目数量相对稳定。
测试重点主要是以下几个方面：1．注重在语境中考查常见时态的区别，如一般过去时与现在完成时、一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时的区别等。
要求准确判断动作和时间的关系，正确理解时间概念，如是现在、过去还是将来，是时间段、时间点还是时间瞬间。
2．遵循“情景立意”和“能力立意”的原则，考查在状语从句等特定语言环境中时态的代替。
要求吃透语境，摸清命题人的意图，善于捕捉句子中所隐含的时间信息，克服汉语式的惯性思维。
非谓语动词专项2013真题系列（含答案）练习
非谓语动词专项2013真题系列（含答案）练习非谓语动词专项练习以三十五题皆为2013高考真题，请同学们认真思考！1. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3. _____in the early 20th century, the school keeps on in spiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by thepolice .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not7. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown8. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is consideredthe most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set9. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city tookon a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10. V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own．A．change B．changing C．changed D．to change11. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．A．Find B．Finding C．To find D．Found12. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend theholiday at home．A．Block B．to block C．blocking D．blocked13. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed14. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads16. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay17. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to ea t there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this areaA. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed23. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to use C . having used D. used24. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell26. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone27. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she gothome, there was a pile of mail ____for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting28. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing29. There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.A.not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated30. Young people may risk ___ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone31. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for32. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look33. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood34. The witnesses __by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned35. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA 21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB。
高中英语真题-2013高考英语：(10)二轮语法学案(动词不定式)(训练题配答案或解析)
高中英语真题:2013高考英语：（10）二轮语法学案（动词不定式）（训练题配答案或解析）动词不定式不定式的完成式强调动作或状态发生在谓语动词之前。
一般式表示动作或状态发生在谓语动词之后、与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生或存在。
进行式表示动作与谓语动词同时发生。
完成进行式表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且仍在继续；当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，用不定式的被动式。
1．be considered/thought/believed/supposed后多跟不定式的完成式、完成被动式(to have been)或to be形式。
eg： Her father is believed to have been a sailor．她的爸爸被认为是一名水手。
She is considered to be the best student in our class．她被认为是我们班最好的学生。
Her grandfather is thought to have been wounded during World WarⅡ．她的祖父被认为在第二次世界大战中受过伤。
2．下列结构中动词后出现不定式的多种形式：(1)在seem/appear/pretend后。
eg：My brother seems to be thinking about something．我的哥哥像是在考虑什么事。
She seems to have known it．她好像已经知道了。
She seems to have been struggling in the water for a long ti me．她好像已经在水里挣扎了很久。
(2)在be said/reported/known后。
eg：He is said to be very kind．据说他很善良。
She is said to have gone abroad．据说她出国了。
高考第二轮复习英语专题(山东版)升级训练卷六并列句和复合句(附答案)
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题升级训练六并列句和复合句Ⅰ.单项填空1．—How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5：00 am，______ you will make it.A．and B．but C．or D．so2．(2012山东日照月考，29)I had just given up the hope of going to the concert ______ someone offered to spare me a ticket.A．when B．while C．so D．until3．(2012山东潍坊重点中学月考，33)—Zhang Hua is crazy about computer games.—It isn't surprising______ he isn't doing well in his studies recently.A．whether B．that C．why D．what4．(2012山东实验中学二模，28)According to the research，______ was once considered rare and healthy food is no more than something ordinary.A．that B．whether C．all D．what5．(2012山东淄博六中三模，29)—You see，I'm poor in maths，you are not good at English，and...—That's______ we should help each other.A．when B．where C．how D．what6．(2012山东济宁一中三模，32)In his dream，he arrived at ______ seemed a fairyland.A．what B．which C．where D．there7．He knew the files could be of help to ______ took over the job.A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．who8．When you go by train，please see to it______ you take an express，______ that stops only at big stations.A．that；one B．/；the one C．that；it D．/；it9．(2012济南二模，33)In his letter was his promise ______ he would spend the Christmas Eve with me.A．that B．what C．which D．whether 10．The order came______ the soldiers______ the small village the next morning.A．that；would leave B．that；leaveC．/；must leave D．when；should leave11．(2012山东淄博六中一模，27)The news______ is spreading around the airport is______ a big snowstorm will come attacking.A．which；which B．/；thatC．that；which D．that；that12．(2012山东济宁月考，33)Your speech was heard by a group of judges，all of______ agreed that it was the best one this year.A．who B．whom C．which D．them13．(2012山东师大附中二模，24) He is the very lecturer，______ experience impressed us greatly at the conference yesterday.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom14．(2012山东威海一模，35) I often look back on my university days，______ I regard as the happiest of my life.A．which B．that C．when D．what15．I don't like the way______ he talked to his mother.A．as B．that C．which D．by which16．People take naps at noon in warmer climates，______ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.A．which B．what C．where D．when17．(2012山东枣庄期末，32)I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing，______ hewas studying Chinese in a university there.A．which B．that C．when D．where18．(2012山东莱芜期末，27)______ is often the case with children，Amy was completely better by the time the doctor arrived.A．It B．That C．Which D．As19．(2012济南一模，35)The retired workers were invited to the company，______ surprise，changes had been so great over the years.A．whose B．whoC．to whom D．to whose20．The zoologist hid himself among the bushes，______ he could watch how the lions lived on the grassland.A．where B．whichC．from where D．from which21．(2012山东潍坊重点中学月考，24)______ the smoke come out of the building，my first thought was to call the fire department as soon as possible.A．Having seen B．When seeingC．When I saw D．Seeing22．(2012济南五模，32)I am afraid I would have little influence over her ______ her mind was made up on any subject.A．until B．once C．though D．unless23．(2012济南二模，26)______ time goes by，Mother's hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper.A．As B．With C．While D．Because24．—What's your plan for this winter vacation?—I'll take an express train to Dalian for my holiday ______ school ends.A．while B．untilC．immediately D．unless25．You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______ you don't mind taking the night train.A．provided B．unless C．though D．until26．(2012山东滨州邹平二模，12) Is it possible for us to arrive at the meeting on time ______ we have missed the early bus?A．even if B．in case C．as if D．now that27．(2012济南四模，4)—The experiment is of particular importance.—I see.We will carry on with it ______ we can get enough money or not.A．whether B．though C．unless D．until28．(2012山东东营一模，5) The weather was bad for some weeks，______ the progress in the building of the power station slowed down.A．in case B．so thatC．in order that D．so long as29．—Can you describe______ it happened?—Yes，I was riding on my bike______ a car knocked me down from behind.A．when；as B．how；asC．how；when D．how；while30．(2012山东聊城五校期末，24)______ is known to us all is that the old worker，for ______ life was hard in the past，still works hard in his seventies.A．As；whom B．What；whoseC．It；whose D．What；whomⅡ.阅读理解Last year more than 100 foreign delegations (代表团)and governments visited Helsinki，hoping to learn the secret of their schools' success.In 2006，Finland's pupils scored the highest average results in science and reading in the wholeof the developed world.In the OECD's exams for 15 yearolds，known as PISA，they also came second in maths，beaten only by teenagers in South Korea.This isn't a oneoff：in previous PISA tests Finland also came out top.The Finnish philosophy with education is that everyone has something to contribute and those who struggle in certain subjects should not be left behind.A strategy (策略)used in almost every lesson is the supply of an additional teacher who helps those who struggle in a particular subject.But the pupils are all kept in the same classroom，regardless of their ability in that particular subject.According to the OECD，Finnish children spend the fewest number of hours in the classroom in the developed world.This reflects another important theme of Finnish education.Primary and secondary schooling is combined，so the pupils don't have to change schools at the age of 13.They avoid a possibly troubled changeover from one school to another.Children in Finland only start main school at the age of seven.The idea is that before then they learn best when they're playing and by the time they finally get to school they are keen to start learning.Finnish parents obviously claim some recognition for the impressive school results.There is a culture of reading with the kids at home and families have regular contact with their children's teachers.The educational system's success in Finland seems to be partcultural.Pupils study in a relaxed and informal atmosphere.The success is built on the idea of less can be more.There is an emphasis on relaxed schools，free from political prescriptions.This combination，they believe，means that no child is left behind.1．What does the underlined word “oneoff” in Paragraph 3 mean according to the passage?A．Something that occurs only once.B．Something successful in the PISA tests.C．Something that takes place repeatedly.D．Something strange and unexpected.2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Finland's pupils got the highest average score in science in the world in 2006.B．Finland's pupils got the highest score in reading in the world in 2006.C．In PISA，Finland's pupils also got the highest average score in maths.D．Pupils from South Korea got the top No.1 in maths in PISA.3．A strategy in the Finnish education is that ______.A．pupils who struggle in certain subjects should be left behindB．there is an additional teacher who helps pupils who have difficulty with a particular subject C．pupils are separated in different classrooms according to their ability in a particular subject D．pupils have to change schools at the age of 134．Finland's children ______ before starting main school.A．are keen to learn B．play happilyC．study very hard D．don't learn anything5．Finland's success in education lies in the following facts except that ______.A．everyone has something to contribute and those who struggle in certain subjects should not be left behindB．there is a culture of reading with the kids at homeC．the pupils often change from one school to anotherD．families have regular contact with their children's teachers参考答案Ⅰ.1. 答案：A解析：该句为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型，由于前后句之间是顺延意义，所以应选连词and。
山东省2013届高三高考模拟卷(二)英语试卷及答案
山东省2013届高三高考模拟卷（二）英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt.B. Things to wear.C. The warm weather..2. What is the woman's job?A. Cook.B. Waitress.C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding.B. By bus.C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman's uncle will come for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A．saying B．saysC．said D．having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。
此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。
句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。
故答案选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。
doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；to do表目的表将来。
【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。
先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。
现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2．Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A．to have found B．found C．to find D．finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。
高中英语真题-2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版_60
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly.A．awake B．awareC．confused D．conscious 2．(2012山东烟台期末，34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become_____ _.A．present B．precious C．available D．convenient 3．(2012山东日照月考，33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time. A．any better B．any worseC．any worst D．any best4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A．a more excited B．the most excited C．a more exciting D．the most exciting 5．(2012山东淄博六中一模，28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car. A．shiny black GermanB．black shiny GermanC．shiny German blackD．black German shiny6．(2011河南五校联谊二模，32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A．better B．bestC．worse D．worst7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shan ghai within 90 minutes by buss，subway or special taxi. A．adoptable B．acceptable C．available D．accessible8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______.A．twice as large an island as thatB．twice as larger as that islandC．as twice large as that oneD．twice as a large island as that9．(2011江西八校联考，27)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing. A．adequate B．available C．efficient D．accessible 10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？A．too B．alsoC．either D．though11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.____ __，you still haven't got over your high fever.A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise12．The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We wer e only ______ beaten.A．nearly B．slowlyC．narrowly D．lightly13．(2012山东青岛期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible! A．narrowly B．nearlyC．lightly D．slightly 14．(2012山东青岛十九中期中，27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain. A．Anyhow B．Otherwise C．Somehow D．Therefore 15．—Now that you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A．such expensive a B．that expensive an C．that an expensive D．a so expensive 16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions?—Well，I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______. A．seriously B．actuallyC．immediately D．anxiously17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A．no less B．not lessC．not worse D．no worse18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times ______ expensive.A．very B．soC．too D．as19．—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A．on B．byC．at D．in20．(2012济南四模，5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into sp ace，we shouted ______ joy.A．At；by B．At；withC．On；by D．On；with21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A．as to；for B．by；forC．about；with D．by；of 22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ____ __ the east of China.A．in；to B．on；inC．on；to D．on；in23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her.A．across；across B．over；through C．over；into D．across；through 24．(2012山东滨州一模，6) In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises on the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A．for；as B．as；forC．for；to D．as；as25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western co unterparts ______ quality，technology and service.A．in terms of B．in need ofC．in favor of D．in praise of 26．(2012山东邹平四模，14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A．Due to B．Thanks to C．Beyond D．Despite 27．(2012山东莱州一中二模，35) ______ customer satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized. A．In spite of B．Instead of C．Regardless of D．In terms of 28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyondC．within D．upon29．(2012济南三模，10) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of 30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laugh ter ______ physical and mental health.A．of；at B．by；inC．of；on D．on；atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For m any months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's sh owroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fi ne son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly disappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the stre et an old man who looked like his father.He __11__ he had to g o back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It ha d a tag (标签)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．owned2．A.finding B．provingC．deciding D．knowing3．A.afford B．offerC．keep D．like4．A.encouraged B．comfortable C．proud D．moved5．A.Nervous B．SeriousC．Careful D．Curious6．A.packed B．openedC．picked up D．put aside7．A.Angrily B．EagerlyC．Calmly D．Anxiously8．A.At B．FromC．With D．To9．A.toating B．putting C．forgetting D．leaving 10．A.until B．as C．before D．unless 11．A.learned B．realized C．recognized D．admitted 12．A.get to B．search for C．turn to D．leave for 13．A.much B．still C．hardly D．quite 14．A.year B．month C．week D．day 15．A.clean B．read C．turn D．count 16．A.lost B．came C．appeared D．dropped 17．A.old B．same C．special D．new 18．A.remembered B．desired C．found D．met19．A.picture B．placeC．date D．sign20．A.words B．information C．messages D．card2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly. A．awake B．awareC．confused D．conscious2．(2012山东烟台期末，34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become______. A．present B．preciousC．available D．convenient3．(2012山东日照月考，33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time.A．any better B．any worseC．any worst D．any best4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A．a more excited B．the most excitedC．a more exciting D．the most exciting5．(2012山东淄博六中一模，28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car.A．shiny black German B．black shiny GermanC．shiny German black D．black German shiny6．(2011河南五校联谊二模，32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A．better B．bestC．worse D．worst7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shanghai within 90 minutes by buss ，subway or special taxi.A．adoptable B．acceptableC．available D．accessible8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______.A．twice as large an island as thatB．twice as larger as that islandC．as twice large as that oneD．twice as a large island as that9．(2011江西八校联考，27)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing.A．adequate B．availableC．efficient D．accessible10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？A．too B．alsoC．either D．though11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.______，you still haven't got over your high fever.A．Therefore B．HoweverC．Moreover D．Otherwise12．The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We were only ______ beaten. A．nearly B．slowlyC．narrowly D．lightly13．(2012山东青岛期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible!A．narrowly B．nearlyC．lightly D．slightly14．(2012山东青岛十九中期中，27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain.A．Anyhow B．OtherwiseC．Somehow D．Therefore15．—Now that you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A．such expensive a B．that expensive anC．that an expensive D．a so expensive16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions?—Well，I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______.A．seriously B．actuallyC．immediately D．anxiously17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A．no less B．not lessC．not worse D．no worse18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times ______ expensive. A．very B．soC．too D．as19．—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A．on B．byC．at D．in20．(2012济南四模，5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into space，we shouted ______ joy.A．At；by B．At；withC．On；by D．On；with21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A．as to；for B．by；forC．about；with D．by；of22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ______ the east of China.A．in；to B．on；inC．on；to D．on；in23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to g et to her.A．across；across B．over；throughC．over；into D．across；through24．(2012山东滨州一模，6) In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises on the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A．for；as B．as；forC．for；to D．as；as25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts ______ quality，technology and service.A．in terms of B．in need ofC．in favor of D．in praise of26．(2012山东邹平四模，14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A．Due to B．Thanks toC．Beyond D．Despite27．(2012山东莱州一中二模，35) ______ customer satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized. A．In spite of B．Instead ofC．Regardless of D．In terms of28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyondC．within D．upon29．(2012济南三模，10) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A．of；at B．by；inC．of；on D．on；atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a bea utiful sports car in a dealer's showroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly d isappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like hi s father.He __11__ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his grad uation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1．A.expected B．enjoyedC．admired D．owned2．A.finding B．proving C．deciding D．knowing 3．A.afford B．offer C．keep D．like 4．A.encouraged B．comfortable C．proud D．moved 5．A.Nervous B．Serious C．Careful D．Curious 6．A.packed B．opened C．picked up D．put aside 7．A.Angrily B．Eagerly C．Calmly D．Anxiously 8．A.At B．From C．With D．To9．A.toating B．putting C．forgetting D．leaving 10．A.until B．as C．before D．unless 11．A.learned B．realized C．recognized D．admitted 12．A.get to B．search for C．turn to D．leave for 13．A.much B．still C．hardly D．quite 14．A.year B．month C．week D．day 15．A.clean B．read C．turn D．count 16．A.lost B．cameC．appeared D．dropped 17．A.old B．same C．special D．new 18．A.remembered B．desired C．found D．met 19．A.picture B．place C．date D．sign 20．A.words B．information C．messages D．card。
2013高考总复习英语语法专项训练非谓语动词
reasoning with him.和他理论是没有
用的.
语法专项训练(九)——非谓语动词
2．作宾语
(1)作动词宾语. 在某些动词后面, 只
能接动名词作宾语. 如: enjoy, mind,
suggest, miss, can’t help, be worth,
imagine, escape, avoid, admit, allow,
语法专项训练(九)——非谓语动词
考点二
动词-ing形式
1．作主语
动名词作主语时, 往往指规律性或经
常性发生的事. 谓语动词用单数. 有
时可用it作形式主语.
语法专项训练(九)——非谓语动词
【注意】
It is no use/good doing sth.“做某事
没有用” 是固定句式. 如: It’s no use
的同时所进行的另一动作, 它对谓语
动词起修饰和陪衬的作用. 现在分词
或分词短语作状语可以表示时间、原
因、结果、条件、行为方式或伴随状 况等.
语法专项训练(九)——非谓语动词
Walking around the city, we were
impressed by the development of
语法专项训练(九)——非谓语动词
完成下列句子 (1)It takes about 10 minutes
to get to the bus station on foot _____________________________ (步行去汽车站)．
(2)He is always the first one to get to school ___________________(到达学校)．
专题五 非谓语动词(含解析,含2013高考真题)
新 题 预 测
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专题五 非谓语动词
4．Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices，________ to consumers in its secondlargest market. A．apologizing B．apologize C．having apologized D．to apologize
5．考查非谓语的时态和语态。即现在分词的一般体 和完成体的区别，过去分词和现在分词的区别。
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专题五
专 题 导 读
非谓语动词
6．考查非谓语动词的其他结构。with(out)复合宾语 结构、独立主格结构、不定式的复合结构等。
2014年高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查，而且对 分词的考查仍是重点。试题的测试点将呈现出“情景化” 和“设问角度多样化”的趋势，但试题的难度不会太大。
真 题 典 例
[解析] B 考查非谓语动词。句意：太阳在天空中升 起，大山沐浴在金色的光亮之中。此处bathe是及物动 词，意为“把……沐浴在……之中”，在这里用作结果 状语，与主句的主语the sun构成逻辑上的主动关系， 故用v.ing形式。
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专题五 非谓语动词
真 题 典 例
3．[2013· 湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. Staying B．Stayed C．To stay D．Stay [解析] C 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了晚间保暖， 我往火炉中添了木材，又设置了午夜闹铃以便再添加。 此处“保暖”是“添加木材”的目的，故用不定式表 示。
高考第二轮复习英语专题(山东版)升级训练卷三动词动词短语动词的时态和语态(附答案)
2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题升级训练三动词、动词短语、动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单项填空1．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A．keep up with B．put up withC．end up with D．catch up with2．Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house ______ his personality.A．resembles B．strengthensC．reflects D．shapes3．(2012山东潍坊寿光现代中学一模，23) Mary worked day and night.She ______ her objective to be admitted by the famous university at last.A．refreshed B．accomplishedC．evolved D．raised4．Our school doesn't ______ students' staying in the classroom too long.We think they should have time for sports.A．advocate B．admitC．assess D．approach5．In my opinion，no search engine can ______ Baidu in search scope and speed.A．compete B．equalC．win D．suit6．(2012山东淄博六中五模，30) Just as Alan M．Eddison ______ it，“Modern technology ______ ecology an apology.”A．says；owes B．puts；makesC．said；owed D．put；owes7．World Expo 2010 Shanghai China，a grand-scale global event，has ______ the significant theme “Better City，Better Life”．A．abandoned B．adoptedC．advocated D．adapted8．(2012山东潍坊重点中学月考，23) Only when we have______ all the factors involved can we decide whether we should change our plan.A．valued B．evaluatedC．thought D．weighed9．(2012山东青岛期末，24) This group of designers ______ a plan for the project of the company.A．drew up B．sent upC．set up D．turn up10．(2011陕西西安八校联考，18)What worries the mother most is what will ______ her young children when she is abroad.A．become of B．appeal toC．take care of D．belong to11．(2011福建三明二中二检，31)In some parts of the cities，the price of the house is ______ by the agents of real estate rather than the government.A．set down B．set asideC．set off D．set up12．The news of the newly-elected president's coming to China for a visit was ______ on the radio just now.A．given away B．given inC．given off D．given out13．(2011辽宁大庆实验中学仿真，30)—You've been driving for hours.Shall I ______？—No，that's OK.I enjoy driving and I know you hate it，especially on the highway.A．take back B．take onC．take over D．take up14．(2012山东淄博六中二模，25) Take care! There is a nail ______ of the chair.A．sticking out B．putting outC．standing out D．giving out15．No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone ______ you wishing they were that high.A．getting rid of B．getting along withC．looking up to D．looking down upon16．Had she ______ her promise，she would have made it to Yale University.A．looked up to B．lived up toC．kept up with D．come up with17．(2012济南一模，34)—Time ______.It's likely that we'll miss the deadline.—Don't worry.We have already got through 80% of the job.A．is running out B．has run outC．is being running out D．has been run out18．(2011浙江杭州高中全真，15)—I'm here almost half an hour.How come it ______ you so long?—Sorry，honey！I had to drive two blocks before I spotted a place to park the car.A．takes B．tookC．has taken D．had taken19．(2011安徽合肥三模，23)Hello，you ______ 2651379.But I'm sorry，right now I'm unable to answer your questions.A．reached B．were reachingC．have reached D．had reached20．When we reached the stadium in a rush，the newly-elected mayor ______ his speech and the performance ______.A．have finished；began B．had just finished；was about to beginC．had just finished；had begun D．just finished；began21．(2012山东邹平三模，9)—Here comes the soup.Please have ______.—Oh，it ______ delicious!A．a taste；is tasted B．a taste；tastesC．tasted；is tasted D．tasted；tastes22．(2012济南三模，2)—Ann is in hospital.—Oh，really? I______ know.I______ go and visit her.A．didn't；am going to B．don't；wouldC．don't；will D．didn't；will23．(2011江西八校联考，34)—Have you ever been involved in an automobile accident?—Only once.My car slid on a rainy night and went off the road.Fortunately I ______ my seatbelt.A．was wearing B．woreC．have worn D．had worn24．(2012山东淄博六中二模，25) In Switzerland，six miles west of Geneva，______ a collection of laboratory buildings.A．lie B．are lyingC．lies D．lays25．—I'll be able to come to see your performance at 20：30 tomorrow.—I'm sorry，by then my performance ______ and I ______ reporters in the meeting room.A．will be ended；will meet B．is to end；will meetC．will have ended；will be meeting D．will be ended；am going to meet26．My headache ______ me.I thought it was going away，but now it's getting worse and worse.A．is killing B．was killingC．kills D．killed27．(2012山东德州期末，25)—That must have been a terrifying experience.—Yeah.I______ in the damaged car，unable to move.A．has been stuck B．was stuckC．is stuck D．had been stuck28．It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A．has rained B．was rainedC．should have rained D．had been raining29．(2012济南三模，5)—Hi，Terry，can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?—Sorry.______.A．It's repaired B．It has been repairedC．It's being repaired D．It had been repaired30．(2012山东桓台二中月考，31) Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.A．lose B．will be lostC．are lost D．will loseⅡ.阅读理解People should be warned against using mobile phones outdoors in stormy weather because they may “be struck by lightning”，according to doctors.Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park.The girl, aged 15, recovered, but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.The girl also had a perforate eardrum(耳膜穿孔)on the side where she had been holding the mobile phone.She was having general recovery in Northwick Park Hospital, Middlesex.Swinda Esprit, a senior house officer, said that while the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning victims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck—the ear problems were not.She said that the damages were particularly relevant to people who might be involved in less serious lightning incidents, who might otherwise recover, but would never get their full hearing back if struck while on the phone.“We were shocked by the damage, which is why we wanted to draw atten tion to it，” Dr.Esprit said.“A year on and she still was suffering difficult hearing.”They added that three other cases had been reported in newspapers in China, South Korea, and Malaysia.In the Malaysian case, a sales executive was killed by lightning while talking on his phone during a thunderstorm near Kuala Lumpur.“All these events resulted in death，” the doctors wrote.“This rare phenomenon is a public health issue, and education is necessary to stress the risk.”The Australian Lightning Protection Standard recommends that metallic objects, including cordless or mobile phones, should not be carried outdoors during thunderstorms.However，the United States National Weather Service says on its website that both are safe to use “because there is no direct p ath between you and the lightning”．Paul Taylor, of“the Met Office”，said the ear injuries were a consequence of mobile phones being metal, and not related to radio waves.Mr.Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another piece of metal, similar to carrying coins or wearing rings, and people need to be warned against the possible danger.1．What do we know about the teenage girl?A．She was struck by lightning at school.B．She completely recovered from being struck.C．She still suffered from mental problems.D．She had to press her ear all day.2．It can be inferred that damage done by lightning while using mobile phones ______.A．is more serious than that when one is not using a mobile phoneB．can be healed quickly except for heart attacksC．is less serious because the victims can usually recoverD．is mainly in the brain and muscle of the victims3．Why did doctors stress the risk about using phones outside in lightning? A．Because more people are faced with it.B．Because some deaths have been caused.C．Because lightning is harmful for the brain.D．Because a teenage girl got killed.4．We can infer from the last three paragraphs that ______.A．both cordless and mobile phones are safe to use outside in lightning B．there is no direct connection between lightning and ear injuries at all C．opinions differ as to whether it is safe to use mobile phones in lightning D．ear injuries are the result of carrying coins or wearing rings in lightning 5．The purpose in writing this passage is ______.A．to draw attention to the risk of using mobile phones in lightningB．to focus on various damages done to lightning victimsC．to tell us the news that a teenage girl was struck by lightningD．to stress the danger of making phone calls参考答案Ⅰ. 1. 答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 非谓语动词含解析
（英语）高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A．Understanding B．To be understoodC．Being understood D．Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语3．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the libraryA．to borrow B．borrowed C．to be borrowed D．borrowing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：怀特抬头给学生看一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。
分析句子可知，这里需要非谓语动词修饰maps，因为maps和borrow是被动关系吗，所以用过去分词做定语，故选B。
高考英语二轮专题复习五 非谓语动词练习高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校专题五非谓语动词[2013高考题组]1．(2013·课标卷Ⅰ)The sunlight is white and blinding, __________hardedged shadows on the ground.A．throwing B．being thrownC．to throw D．to be thrown解析：句意：阳光又亮又刺眼，把客观逼真的影子留在地面上。
本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
the sunlight 与非谓语动词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故排除B、D两项；由题意可判断设空处不作目的状语而作结果状语，不定式作结果状语表示“意外或事与愿违”的结果，排除C项。
答案：A2．(2013·山东卷)I stopped the car __________ a short break as Iwas feeling tired.A．take B．takingC．to take D．taken解析：句意：由于感到累了，我就停下车稍微休息了一下。
本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
根据语境可知设空处作目的状语，故选C项。
答案：C3．(2013·安徽卷) __________ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．FoundingC．Founded D．Having founded解析：句意：这所学校建立于20世纪早期，并一直激励孩子们热爱艺术。
本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
非谓语动词与句子主语为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除A、B、D三个选项。
答案：C4．(2013·北京卷)Volunteering gives you a chance __________ lives, including your own.A．change B．changingC．changed D．to change解析：句意：当志愿者给了你一个改变别人和你自己的生活的机会。
高考英语一轮复习 考点专题五 非谓语动词高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校专题五：非谓语动词考点一非谓语动词作宾语Ⅰ.单句填空1.It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without (consider) their social status. 【答案】considering2.So I attempted (translate) through the things they were familiar with.【答案】to translate3.In my mind, they’re helping us to become calm and consider(win)and solving real problems as well.【答案】winning4.Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail (enjoy)the coffee.【答案】to enjoyⅡ.单句改错5.Instead of seek a shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their books. 【答案】seek→seeking6.It was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, soI told my mother that I got a fever.【答案】want后添加to7.In the beginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.【答案】talk→talking8.You can make more friends from different parts of the country by serve them when working there.【答案】serve→serving考点二非谓语动词作定语1.The event serves not only as a spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance (celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.【答案】to celebrate2.The food (prepare) in this way keeps its fresh flavor and it’s this flavor that attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.【答案】prepared3.As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book (name) The Greatest Story Ever Told.【答案】named4.For many people, especially those (live) in the old parts of towns, this is undoubtedly a problem.【答案】living5.This site reports science news (cover)a wide range of subjects. 【答案】covering考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语1.For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became (identify).【答案】identified2. (have) a balanced and healthy diet is another good choice. 【答案】Having3.His new idea was (make)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.【答案】to make/making考点四非谓语动词作状语Ⅰ.单句填空1.Peking opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(剧团), and wide influences, (make)it the leading opera in China.【答案】making2. (inspire)by the sparrow hawk(鹰)circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”.【答案】Inspired3.In the Song Dynasty, people loaded gunpowder on a kite(attack)the enemy by flying it into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.【答案】to attack4.They lose weight for a while, only (gain) more when they stop the program.【答案】to gainⅡ.单句改错5.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection.【答案】tell→telling6.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.【答案】attracting→attracted7.After school, I went back home on time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music.【答案】enjoy→enjoying考点五非谓语动词作补语1.They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them (finish) before the early frosts.【答案】finished2.Goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life and goals allow you (make) your life happen.【答案】to make3.During the Qin dynasty,to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls (join)up.【答案】joined4.The robot is powered by a battery on its back, which can keep it (operate)for an hour. 【答案】operating《真题训练》考点一非谓语动词作宾语第一组1.(天津,12)I didn’t mean(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.【答案】to eat2.(江苏,30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help (shape) your year ahead.【答案】(to) shape3.(浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do(work)with students.【答案】working第二组1.(安徽六安一中月考一,61)Have you ever failed (start) your journey for the reason of time and money?【答案】to start2.(陕西渭南尚德中学月考一,67)The boy kept (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.【答案】riding3.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,45)Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother (get) the big stone out of the way.【答案】to get4.(山西太原期中考试,66)Now, it not only devotes itself to (sell) books, but combines the functions of the bookstore, café and sale of the creative cultural products.【答案】selling5.(一次调研,68)But if you do find it difficult (fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.【答案】to fall考点二非谓语动词作定语第一组1.(天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.【答案】designed2.(天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).【答案】to catch3.(北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend) with his students.【答案】spent4.(浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study (conduct)in Australia in 2012.【答案】conducted5.(江苏,28)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message (hide)within the work.【答案】hidden6.(北京,23)The park was full of people, (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.【答案】enjoying第二组1.(河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,66)Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.【答案】united2.(江西临川二中月考一,64)The workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time (learn) English.【答案】to learn3.(云南昆明一中摸底一,70)It targets highly educated readers and claims an audience (contain)many influential executives andpolicy-makers.【答案】containing4.(海南儋州一次统测,62)Cha,better (know) by his pen name Jin Yong, died on Tuesday at the Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital at age 94. 【答案】known5.(河南洛阳期中考试,61)Designated a “City of Design” by UNESCO in 2008, Shenzhen was the first city in China (present) an official strategy around creative development.【答案】to present 6.(辽宁重点高中协作校监测,43)She was lucky because her heater worked and she could pay her (heat) bills.【答案】heating考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语第一组1.(天津,4) (learn) to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.【答案】Learning/To learn2.(天津,8)It took him a long time (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.【答案】to acquire3.(北京,3) (travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.【答案】Traveling4.(安徽,27) (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.【答案】Ignoring/To ignore第二组1.(河北大名一中9月月考,65)It is worth (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert.【答案】checking2.(四川雅安中学开学摸底,67)She was doing well and she deserved to get (pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new year.【答案】paid3.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,66)First of all, (become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.【答案】becoming4.(湖北孝感二次联考,69)We take care of patients of all ages. There is no type of injury, medical, or surgical condition that we are not (equip) to care for.【答案】equipped5.(广东佛山教学质检Ⅰ,61)They often seem (dislike) being questioned.【答案】to dislike考点四非谓语动词作状语第一组1.(江苏,30) (enjoy)the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.【答案】To enjoy2.(江苏,34)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, (reflect)man’s intelligence and creativity.【答案】reflecting3.(北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. 【答案】to share4.(北京,10)Ordinary soap, (use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【答案】used5.(江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.【答案】exceeding6.(北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.【答案】to save7.(天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more patients to be treated.【答案】allowing8.(北京,26) (make)it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.【答案】To make9.(北京,28) (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.【答案】Ordered10.(北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,(turn)the old town into a dreamland.【答案】turning11.(天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary.【答案】making12.(江苏,24)Much time (spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.【答案】spent 13.(天津,5) (absorb)in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.【答案】Absorbed14.(天津,8) (work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.【答案】Having worked15.(福建,28) (learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.【答案】To learn16.(湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder) whether to stay or leave.【答案】wondering17.(重庆,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars.【答案】using第二组1.(河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,64)Over the years, the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically, (lead) to many varieties of dialect characters. 【答案】leading2.(山西太原五中9月月考,43)He went from door to door (find) a partner who could help promote his chicken recipe.【答案】to find3.(江西临川二中月考一,63)With the world rice market changing, thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, (move) to work in some restaurants in London.【答案】moving4.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,67)Here are some tips to help you in managing stress around exam time... It’s a good idea to talk to your classmates and teachers (share) fears.【答案】to share5.(浙江湖州、衢州、丽水三地市教学质检,59)As the economy boomed, autos pushed bikes off the roads, (create) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.【答案】creating 考点五非谓语动词作补语第一组1.(江苏,32)China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.【答案】recognizing2.(天津,7)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph (take).【答案】taken3.(陕西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.【答案】taken4.(浙江,18)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it (perform) live is quite another.【答案】being performed第二组1.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,42)One day, he had a huge rock (place) on a roadway at night.【答案】placed2.(江西樟树中学周练三,45)After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely (refresh), and she even praised it as a cure for all ills.【答案】refreshed3.(辽宁六校协作体期初考试,66)Approaches to learning Chinese vary from person to person, with more and more people (choose) university courses in Russia.【答案】choosing4.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,61)Some students will feel a growing sense of fear with the exam season (approach)while others may appear fairly calm.【答案】approaching5.(安徽“江淮十校”二次联考,64)Modern adverts began to appear in the 18th and 19th centuries, since advances in printing techniques allowed more detailed images (produce) in newspapers and magazines. 【答案】to be produced6.(辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考,43 )He watched a spider (make) a web.【答案】making 《提升题组》1.(安徽“江淮十校”联考一)Linda, I am afraid that I won’t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel.【答案】see前加不定式符号to2.(福建永安一中、漳平一中联考一)All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualifying teaching assistant.【答案】qualifying→qualified3.(河南顶级名校期初摸底)Last summer, my parents and I paid a visit to Europe. It took us about 10 hours fly from Beijing to London, Britain.【答案】fly前加to4.(山西太原五中9月阶段性考试)Today all the students in my school hada heat discussion about whether we students should wear school uniforms or not.【答案】heat→heated5.(黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考)So every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ.【答案】practise→practising6.(福建泉港一中、南安国光中学期中联考)Comparing with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching.【答案】Comparing→Compared7.(湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考)True friendship is the communication of the hearts and understand of the souls.【答案】understand→understanding8.(湖北宜昌示范性高中协作体期中)At first, seen the waves coming one after another, I was afraid.【答案】seen→seeing9.(湖南浏阳六校期中联考)It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.【答案】devoting→devoted10.(河南豫南九校二次联考)I will avoid find excuses for putting them off.【答案】find→finding《综合题组》Passage 1The truth that trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most importantly, oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list— 1 (block)out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery was made by a team 2 (consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in 3 (develop) countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The researchers, 4 (lead) by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided 5 (turn) to trees for help because they could allow liquid 6 (flow) through, while blocking out air bubbles.They began by 7 (cut) 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people 8 (relate) then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water 9 (contain) red dye particles of different sizes through. To their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. 10 (encourage), the team conducted another experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.【答案】1.blocking2.consisting3.developing4.led5.to turn6.to flow7.cutting8.related9.containing10.EncouragedPassage 2In the summer of 1848, in Guatemala, a man 1 (call) Ambrosio Tut went into the jungle, as he did almost every day. Tut was agum-collector(树胶采集者), 2 (look) for gum in the jungle. 3 (do) this, he had to climb the trees. On his particular day, he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye. He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.Tut didn’t really know what he had seen but he knew it was something special. He ran 4 (tell) the local governor, and together they 5 (walk)into the jungle. There they found Tikal(蒂卡尔),a city that the Mayans (玛雅人) 6 (build) many hundreds of years before. The two men saw temples and pyramids, squares and houses, and places where kings had lived when the Mayan people ruled the region.For a long time before that day, local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city, but no one had seen it for centuries. Between 200 and 900 AD, the city of Tikal had been the center of Mayan civilization in the region, but then the Mayans left there and nobody knows why! After 1000 AD, the jungle began 7 (cover) it and people forgot that it was there.Seven years before Tut looked out for the trees, two British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the jungle, but they didn’t mention Tikal. Even earlier than this, local Indians had told European travelers about a great city 8 (hide) in the trees, but no one would listen to them. Now the 9 (lose) city had been found again, and archaeologists went there immediately 10 (see) it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】1.called2.looking3.To do4.to tell5.walked6.had built7.to cover/covering8.hidden9.lost10.to see。
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2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题升级训练五非谓语动词Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012山东济宁月考，32) Neil Armstrong was the first man ______ on the moon in July 1969.A．landing B．landedC．to land D．lands2．(2012济南三模，6) Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers，almost three times the number hired last year，______ reduce unemployment pressures.A．help B．to have helpedC．to help D．having helped3．People ______ silver or white cars were 50% less likely to suffer serious injuries in a crash，compared with drivers of dark color cars.A．drive B．drivingC．driven D．to drive4．(2012山东临沭一中调研，24) Exciting as its special effects are ______，there is too much violence in the film.A．to watch B．to be watchedC．watching D．being watched5．The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.She seemed ______ for it pretty well.A．to prepare B．to have preparedC．having prepared D．to be preparing6．(2012山东聊城五校期末，32) Bocai Middle School，which is reported ______ just two years ago，is now famous throughout Hu'nan Province.A．having established B．to be establishedC．being established D．to have been established7．(2012山东滨州邹平二模，7) I mean ______ that missing this flight means ______ for another day.A．to say；to wait B．saying；waitingC．to say；waiting D．saying；to wait8．(2012济南一模，30) Last summer when we were holidaying in Scotland，our children preferred ______ in the wild ______ in a hotel.A．to camp；to live B．to camp；to livingC．camping；to living D．camping；to live9．(2012济南五模，24)—Do you regret ______ up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?—No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary.A．bringing B．to bringC．to be brought D．being brought10．It was not until he got back ______ he found out the flowers needed ______.A．that；watered B．that；wateringC．when；to be watered D．when；water11．It was ______ the secondhand bus that the mechanic spent the whole afternoon in the factory.A．in repair B．repairedC．repairing D．to repair12．(2012山东泰安期末，22) Whenever asked to help me with my lessons，he always refuses，______ he is too busy.A．to say B．sayingC．says D．having said13．(2012山东东营一模，27) After suffering a heart attack，Michael Jackson was announced dead，______ a tragic end to the world's most popular entertainer.A．to mark B．markingC．marked D．having marked14．—Who's the man talking to our teacher?—A professor ______ a visit to our school.A．pays B．is payingC．has paid D．paying15．(2012山东青岛十九中期中，33) Though ______ money，his parents still managed to send him to university.A．lacked B．lackC．lacking D．lacks16．(2012山东日照月考，22) ______ the temperature might drop，the plant has prepared enough coal for warming.A．To consider B．ConsideredC．Considering D．To be considered17．(2012山东莱州一中三模，23)______ on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.A．To reflect B．ReflectingC．Reflected D．Being reflected18．The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ______ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A．being weighed B．to weighC．weighed D．weighing19．The queen bee appears ______ well in the comb(蜂房) built by the diligent worker bees.A．to nurse B．to be nursedC．to have nursed D．being nursed20．(2012山师大附中二模，29) It rained for two weeks on end，completely ______ our holiday.A．to ruin B．ruiningC．ruined D．ruin21．(2012山东聊城五校期末，33) ______ a precious diamond necklace for his wife，Martin could hardly afford a tie for himself.A．Having bought B．BuyingC．Being bought D．To buy22．After the Arab States won independence，great emphasis was laid on expanding education，with girls as well as boys______ to go to school.A．encouraging B．being encouragedC．be encouraged D．to be encouraged23．(2012山东莱州一中二模，29)—Do you know the tower ______ in the heart of the city?—You mean the one ______ from the Ming Dynasty?A．locating；dated B．being located；datingC．located；dating D．located；dated24．(2012山东日照月考，32) ______ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest in Beijing.A．To show B．To be shownC．Having shown D．Having been shown25．______ for the train at the railway station，I had a long talk with my sister about her work.A．While waiting B．WaitC．When waited D．To wait26．(2012山东威海一模，28) Lydia，I finally had some pictures from the camping trip ______ and brought them to you since you lost your camera in the trip.A．print B．printedC．printing D．to print27．His inexperience______ into account，Jeffery shouldn't be charged with such a heavy task.A．taking B．being takenC．to take D．taken28．(2012山东烟台一模，31) The TV play Dwelling Narrowness (《蜗居》) centered on the lives of “house slaves”，a group of people ______ by high housing prices.A．affect B．affectingC．affected D．to be affected29．(2012山东邹平五模，4) The boys，______ with this somewhat terrifying figure，had lost their tongues.A．to face B．having facedC．faced D．facing30．(2012济南一模，31) ______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor，the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A．Striking B．To strikeC．Stricken D．Having strickenⅡ.阅读理解Americans are proud of their variety and individuality，yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform，whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a fivestar general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms，one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的) clothes.People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse，a policeman，a barber，or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save on laundry bills.They are taxdeductible(可减税的)．They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms，the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it，without change，until retirement.When people look alike，they tend to think，speak，and act similarly，on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems.Though they are longlasting，often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain，requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.1．It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality ______.A．still judge a man by his clothesB．hold the uniform in such high regardC．enjoy having a professional identityD．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform 2．People usually think that a man in uniform ______.A．suggests quality workB．discards his social identityC．appears to be more practicalD．looks superior to a person in civilian clothes3．The chief function of a uniform is to ______.A．provide practical benefits to the wearerB．make the wearer catch the public eyeC．inspire the wearer's confidence in himselfD．provide the wearer with a professional identity4．The best title for this passage would be ______.A．Uniforms and SocietyB．The Importance of Wearing a UniformC．Practical Benefits of Wearing a UniformD．Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms参考答案Ⅰ.1. 答案：C解析：在the first/second/third...man后面应用不定式作定语，表示“这是第一、二、三个做……的人”。