高三英语二轮复习 复习专题卷
2023届高三英语二轮复习高考语法填空练习:结合最新时事新闻(社会民生)(含答案)
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高考英语专题复习:原创语法填空题(附详解与翻译)——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻29(社会民生)Urbanization has made deliveries easier for Mo Fuyuan城市化使莫福元的快递变得更容易(2023.3.31)Postal routes wind deep into the mountains in some rural 1、__(part) of Longli county, 2、___ is in the Qiannan Bouyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province. Mo Fuyuan 3、_____(deliver) letters and parcels there since 1995, connectingvillagers to the outside world."I like seeing the smiles on faces when people get their mail," said the 44-year-oldpostman, who works 4、__ the China Post branch in Longli."That way, I 5、__(bare) notice that 28 years have passed," he said.Mo, who has broken four bicycles 6、___ six motorcycles driving along the area's muddy roads over the years, has also seen the area develop."In recent years, China has been putting 7、__ new urbanization strategy in place and has accelerated the region's integration with the 8、___(develop) of the provincial capital Guiyang. Rural areas are improving more and more," he said.Thanks to the 9、___(expand) network of concrete and asphalt roads, as well as expressways, he can deliver mail by car, and even the 10、__(far) villages are now less than two hours away.答案:1、parts考察复数2、which考察定语从句3、has been delivering考察现在完成进行时4、for 考察介词5、barely考察副词6、and考察并列7、a考察冠词8、development考察名词9、expanding考察现在分词10、farthest考察最高级译文:在贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州龙里县的一些农村地区,邮路蜿蜒深入山区。
人教版高三英语总复习第二轮-试题(含答案)
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人教版高三英语二轮复习试题阅读理解Margaret Mead, the most famous anthropologist(人类学家)in the world, was born in the USA in 1901,the oldest of five children. Her father was a professor of finance and her mother was a sociologist. After studying psychology as an undergraduate, Mead began a PhD in the relatively new field of anthropology. Mead was particularly interested in primitive communities because she believed that such isolated cultures could serve as "laboratories" that would reveal ways of living that the modern world had forgotten about but needed to remember.Having travelled to Samon, a few tiny volcanic, tropical islands in the center of the Pacific Ocean, Mead gradually got interested in gender roles and discovered that modern societies are far more strict in this area than primitive ones. For example, Americans tend to think of men as productive, sensible, and aggressive, while women are often told they're more light-hearted, peaceful, and nurturing. But in her 1935 book, Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies, Mead studied tribes in Papua New Guinea and recorded that in the Arapesh tribe, both men and women were peaceful and nurturing, while among the Mundugurnor tribe, men and women were both ruthless and aggressive.Mead's striking conclusion is that it isn't gender that makes women curl their hair or listen to people's feelings, or race that makes some nations regularly attack their neighbors. Rather, it's the social expectations and norms that have laid the groundwork for each individual's psychological makeup."We must recognize, "she reminded her readers, "that beneath the superficial(表面上的)classifications of sex and race, the same potentialities always exist, occurring again generation after generation, only to perish because society has no place for them."She is regarded as one of the most influential social scientists of the last century. People around the world mourned the death of Margaret Mead in 1978.A year later, the president of the United States, Jimmy Carter, honored the social scientist with America's highest award for civilians.1.What can we learn about Mead from the text?A.She was influenced by her mother to be an anthropologist.B.She majored in psychology and anthropology as an undergraduate.C.She believed isolated cultures could expose forgotten ways of living to the modern world. D.She discovered modern societies are less strict in gender roles than primitive ones.2.It can be inferred from Mead's study in tribes thatA.the world is filled with separate cultures.B.no gender characteristics are ever simply" human nature".C.knowing another culture will help us reflect on our own.D.social standards are responsible for individual's development.3.What does the underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refer to?A.Shared potential among humans.B.Classifications of gender and race.C.Social expectations and norms.D.Individual's psychological makeups.4.What's the passage mainly about?A.The difference between men and women.B.The recommendation of Mead's book.C.The introduction about a great anthropologist.D.The groundwork for each individual's makeup.七选五Apps such as WeChat and TikTok have gained popularity in recent years.1.Also TikTok is already a household name globally, maybe one of the Chinese brands to truly be recognized universally.WeChat is particularly relied upon as a secure part of the structure of our technologically advancing societies.2.Moreover, a court in Haidian allows litigants(诉讼当事人)to communicate with their lawyers through WeChat video connections.Many features of WeChat alongside its well-thought-out design has meant that the app has dominated its competitors domestically, especially during the disorderly origin years of 2012-13,when it was gaining traction.The ability to move through web pages without tags and save articles alongside other offline content within the app simplified the online experience.3.This is a fantastic application designed to combine the comprehensive nature of the web experience with the simplistic convenience of mobile apps.4.An example is that, instead of a loading white screen, users, when opening a PW A app such as WeChat, will simply at first see the content that had been previously browsing, allowing them to pick up where they left off, much like reading a book.The intuitive(直观的)design is what makes WeChat not just an app in communicating with friends and family. 5.You can also order a taxi through it. All of these extra features boil down to the one single universal strength of detail in design and multiple app service integration.A.Residents in Guangzhou can use the app to store their ID cards.B.Many may bring up the fact that you can pay for goods and services.C.WeChat alone, as of 2020,boasts more than I billion users worldwide.D.The app itself has no doubt also been an influence on many Western apps.E.In a web browser, a list of favourite sites saves for future use while browsing.F.Users didn't have to switch constantly from app to app depending on the type of multimedia they consumed.G.The continuity(连续性)in the online and offline browsing experience makes WeChat successful in keeping our attention on the display of our phones.完形填空When I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says, "Good morning, beautiful business."It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.I 1 the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food 1 2 comes from the same land where my 3 once farmed. Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years, we have 4 our menu and grown to 5 five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing(使··....最大化) 6 but instead maximizing the 7 with our customers and community. Today I still have the 8 way of doing business-the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a 9 ,it comes 10 for my decision to be made in the common interest of all 11 .Business schools teach "grow or die". But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a "small" business 12 I know when we grow in physical size, we would 13 something very important-authentic relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our 14 by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve 15 and deepen our relationships.1.A.opened B.ruined C.visited D.disturbed2.A.request B.manage C.serve D.support3.A.professors B.ancestors C.sponsors D.customers4.A.dragged B.tried C.expanded D.carried5.A.build B.construct C.bury D.occupy6.A.images B.feelings C.opportunities D.profits7.A.relationships B.promises C.experiences D.projects8.A.neat-handed B.short-sighted C.hard-earned D.old-fashioned9.A.decision B.importance C.schedule D.diagram10.A.extremely B.awkwardly C.naturally D.secretly11.A.involved B.invited C.informed D.interested12.A.although B.because C.until D.before13.A.take up B.learn about C.carry out D.give up14.A.lifestyle B.figure C.program D.success15.A.patience B.protection C.happiness D.kindness用单词的适当形式完成短文UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has started plans for a "cycling and walking revolution". It, if fully 1.(realize),could change the way people move around towns and cities.The move comes as authorities' attempt 2.(improve)public health by arousing people's interest in traveling by bike and on foot. The plans, which are 3.(special)designed for England, are to be funded by £ 2 billion.Wide-ranging in their scope, they include 4.(aspect)such us: providing cycling training to children and adults 5.they want it, developing a network of protected bike routes, and creating "low-traffic neighborhoods."Xavier Brice, the CEO of Sustrans, a charity which focused on cycling and walking, 6.(say)the new plans marked" a big step forward" by the government."By 7.(help)more people to leave the car at home for shorter journeys, this package of measures will cut pollution and improve the safety of our streets," he added.The coronavirus pandemic has already had a significant effect 8.the way people move about. Public transport use in the UK has fallen greatly while some parts of the country 9.(change) their roads lately to make 10.easier for people to get around by walking or by bike.答案:阅读: 1-4 C B A C 七选五: C A F G B完形:1-5: A C B C D 6-10 : D A D A C 11-15: A B D D C语法填空:1.realized 2.to improve 3.specially 4.aspects 5.if/ when6.said 7.helping 8.on 9.have changed 10.it。
高三二轮复习质量检测英语试题
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高三二轮复习质量检测英语试题2013.4本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Who likes Clint Eastwood movies?A.The woman.B.The woman's father.C.The woman's mother.2.What's the man doing?A.Offering suggestions.B.Asking for help.C.Expressing wishes.3.What are they mainly talking about?A.Scuba diving.B.The spring break.C.A nice hotel.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In a hotel.B.In a car.C.In a hospital.5.What's Alice now?A.A saleswoman.B.An insurance agent.C.A lawyer.第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语二轮复习专题训练
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高三英语二轮复习阅读训练(三)第一节完形填空I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully. But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher 21 his room a few minutes early and 22 a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor. It had somehow been 23 . The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the 24 living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher 25 the strange sight of a poor worm 26 its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there. Picking it up, she said, oh,Oscar, when are you going to 27 that dead part so you can really live?What a marvelous 28 for all of us! When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live 29 ? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can 30 life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace?Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live?21. A. entered B. left C. rushed out D. slipped in22. A. observed B. searched C. noticed D. discovered23. A. wounded B. injured C. hurt D. damaged24. A. behind B. middle C. head D. front25. A. studied B. researched C. took D. learned26. A. pushing B. taking C. pulling D. bringing27. A. lose B. miss C. cut D. place28. A. problem B. question C. doubt D. puzzle29. A. happily B. sadly C. joyfully D. fully30. A. live B. enjoy C. experience D. treasure第二节语法填空Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.31 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar32 information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be 33 who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief 34 (write) comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for learning the material assigned.When research 35 (assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum 36 (guide). It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 37 a university library works; they expect students,particularly graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library.Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39 a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If 40 student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during either office hours or make an appointment.第三节阅读理解AYou're in a bit of a dilemma standing in front of the produce section of your local supermarket. In one hand, you're holding a conventionally grown Granny Smith apple.In your other hand, you have one that's been organically grown. Both apples are firm,shiny and green. Both provide vitamins and fiber, and both are free of fat, sodium and cholesterol.The conventionally grown apple costs less and is a proven family favorite. But the organic apple has a label that says "USDA Organic". Does that mean it's better? Safer? More nutritious? Several differences between organic and non-organic foods exist. Become a better informed consumer for your next trip to the supermarket.The word "organic" refers to the way farmers grow and process agricultural products, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy products and meat. Organic farming practices are designed to encourage soil and water conservation and reduce pollution.Farmers who grow organic produce and meat don't use conventional methods to fertilize, control weeds or prevent livestock disease.Here are other differences between conventional fanning and organic farming:* Organic or not? Check the label.The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has established an organic certification program that requires all organic foods to meet strict government standards. These standards regulate how such foods are grown, handled and processed.Any farmer or food manufacturer who labels and sells a product as organic must be USDA certified as meeting these standards. Only producers who sell less than $5,000 a year in organic foods are exempt (免除) from this certification.If a food bears a USDA Organic label, it means it's produced and processed according to the USDA standards. The seal is voluntary, but many organic producers use it.1. The main purpose of the passage is_________.A. to promote the sales of organic foodB. to inform people organic food is better for their healthC. to persuade people to become informed consumersD. to compare conventional and organic foods2. According to the passage, organic farming is intended to_________.A. improve the quality of the soil and waterB. take the place of the traditional agriculture entirelyC. adopt eco-friendly methods to grow plants and feed animalsD. prevent livestock from getting disease more effectively3. According to the passage, the conventionally grown apple_________.A. costs less but tastes worse than an organic oneB. doesn't look the same as an organic oneC. has proven itself acceptable by the familyD. contains more fat, sodium and cholesterol4. Which of the following methods belongs to organic farming?A. Using chemicals to kill insects and prevent disease.B. Using rotted plants as fertilizer to promote plant growth.C. Using growth hormones to speed up animals' growth.D. Using pests to reduce insects and disease.5. From the passage we know the organic certification program________.A. is not meant for all producers of produceB. makes it compulsory to attach a USDA Organic labelC. sets restrictions on the sales of organic produceD. requires all foods to satisfy the strict government standardsBLiving an Adventurous LifeNearly ten years ago, I was told that I had a brain tumor (瘤), and this experience changed my attitude about adventure forever. I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were over. I did not have a brain tumor, it turned out, but rathermultiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), which meant that, although they were not over,the nature of my adventures could have to change.Each morning that I wake up is a fresh event, something that I might not have had. Each gesture that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention: buttoning my shirt, changing a light bulb, walking down stairs. I might not be able to do it this time. If I could not delight in them, they would likely drown me in anger and in self-pity.I admire the grand adventures of others. I read about them with interest. With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas to the Crystal Mountain. I have walked with Annie Dillard up, down, into, and across Tinker Creek in all Seasons. David Bain has gone with me along 110 miles of Philippine coast, and Ed Abbey has rowed me down the Colorado River, I enjoy the adventures of these courageous figures, who can strike out on difficult trips - 2 miles, 250 miles, 3000 miles –ready to bear cold and tiredness - indeed not just to bear but to celebrate.But as for me, I can no longer walk very far from the armchair in which I read. Some days I don't even make it to the backyard. And yet I'm unwilling to give up the adventurous life, the difficulty of it, even the pain, the anxiety and fear, aud the sudden brief lift of spirit that makes a hard journey more attractive.I refine adventure, make it smaller and smaller. And now, whether I am moving on my hands and knees across the dining room to help my cat, lying wide-eyed in the dark battling another period of sadness, gathering flowers from the garden, meetinga friend for lunch, I am always having the adventures that are mine to have.6. What happens to the author after her illness?A. She has a fear of medical treatments.B. She travels to places she has dreamed.C. She can't take care of herself any longerD. She is not drowned in anger and self-pity.7. Why does the author admire the people mentioned in paragraph 3?A. Because they write popular novels.B. Because they are great adventurers.C. Because they are famous geographers.D. Because they struggle with hardship in life8. The author ends the article with a feeling of______A. sadnessB. sacrificeC. securityD. satisfaction9. What does "adventurous life" in the title mean to the author?A. The struggles of great people against difficulties.B. Her concern about giving up certain activities.C. Her adapting to the situation with an illness.D. The exciting traveling experience of others.10. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. Travel can enrich a person's life.B. Reading is an activity that a patient enjoys most.C. A positive attitude can improve a difficult situation.D. A person's ability can be improved through reading.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
2023年高考英语二轮复习专题模拟训练(语法填空)
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专题模拟训练(语法填空)语法填空(一)A(2022·辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高三二模)Grand parades, feathered dancers, exciting live music and the aroma (香味) of AfroCaribbean food—these are the things many people look forward to __1__ (eager) when they attend the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢季) in London which is from August 29 to 31.This year was different.Due to the COVID19, the carnival __2__ (hold) online for the first time in __3__ (it) 54year history.According to CNN, the virtual (虚拟的) event was still founded __4__ (bring) people together during the tough times.“We provide the entertainment and people can get in the carnival spirit from the comfort of their own homes,” Notting Hill Carnival executive director Matthew Philip told CNN.People could register (登记) at .They could then see __5__ (perform) from musicians and take part in the virtual carnival from their own homes.“The Caribbean culture has influenced food __6__ the music scene so much in the UK that it must be celebrated somehow.__7__ (go) virtual gives us the opportunity to honour an annual tradition that has changed the UK in so many great ways and give those __8__ work behind the scenes the opportunity to still share some of the magic during the challenging times,” Bace God, who __9__ (attend) the Notting Hill Carnival since he was __10__ teenager, told CNN.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2024届高三二轮复习:英语语法填空强化练(含解析)
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(1)2024届高考英语语法填空强化练一、Located in Northwest China's Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area ①________ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes(石窟) of Bingling Temple (a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road).With magnificent natural scenery civilization, the tourist area lies along ②________ may be the most charming section of the upper reaches(上游) of the Yellow River. Thanks to ③________ (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become ④________ good place for ecological⑤________ (tourist), science education, and leisurely vacations.⑥________ the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history which stretches back more than 1,600 years ago. ⑦________ (particular), the earliest of China's well-preserved statue inscription(题词) during the Western Qin State ⑧________ (discover) in the No. 169 grotto. This grottoes inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide ⑨________ (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed ⑩________ (have) historical,artistic and academic value.二、Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological(考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation(种植), and this state ①_________ (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously ②_________ (estimate). These ruins are ③_________ outstanding example of early urban civilization.Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an ④_________ (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which⑤_________ (release) soon.Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always ⑥_________ (confidence) that Liangzhu's 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key ⑦_________ (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. "We must share our research results with the world, ⑧_________ (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China's Liangzhu civilization," the 35-year-old archaeologist said.⑨_________ Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics(文物) ⑩_________ life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.三、The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located i n Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er, Yunnan Province, ③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests. The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. "This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically ⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment."Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University's World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced(阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics(伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu'er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.四、On Jan 23, the third bat chof national-level ski tourism resorts was announced. ①_________ the seven successful entries nationwide, the Changbai Mountain Ski Resort in the Chibei area of Northeast China's Jilin province was listed, ②_________ (potential) becoming the province's fifth national-level ski resort destination.Prior to this ③_________ (announce), Jilin province was already home to four national-level ski resorts, including Lake Songhua Resort, Changbai Mountain Wanda International Resort, Beidahu SkiResort, and Wanfeng Tonghua Ski Resort.Up to now, a total of 26 resorts ④_________ (become) national-level ski resort destinations, with Jilin province ⑤_________ (hold) five spots, the highest number nationwide. Whether you're a beginner or an⑥_________ (advance) skier, there are suitable ski slopes for you.⑦_________ (employ) its abundant ice and snow resources, Jilin has been actively promoting the development of its ice and snow economy.It is focusing on cultivating new momentum for this sector and transforming its "cold resources" in to "hot industries", ⑧_________ attract many ski enthusiasts from home and abroad.Jilin is now home to 75 ski resorts, making it ⑨_________ popular destination for winter activities. The Chang bai Mountains offer exceptional winter resources ⑩_________ ar e considered one of the world's top three powder snow destinations, alongside the Swiss Alps and the Rocky Mountains.五、Do you have any idea of New Year paintings Known ①_________ "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings,②_________ (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for③_________ (deco rate) and they are also accepted as ④_________symbol of New Year's greetings. New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, ⑤_________ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed ⑥_________ (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings ⑦_________ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents⑧_________the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of thepaintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during⑨_________the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing ⑩_________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.六、Seven ancient stone columns (石柱) from Yuanmingyuan that①_________ (lose) overseas have been returned to China recently. This marks another significant repatriation (遣返;归国) of cultural relics, following the return of the bronze horse head statue in 2020.Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,②_________ (university), departments, and society have worked together to bring about the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. Liu Yang, a member of China's Old Summer Palace Society, emphasized the ③_________ (important) of the return."④_________ there are similar carved stone columns in Yuanmingyuan, there turn of these stone columns holds great significance in⑤_________ (advanc e) the repatriation of lost cultural relics to the palace, and these stone columns are well preserved."The exhibition was open to ⑥_________ public last Saturday. University students ⑦_________ visited the exhibition expressed theirpride and excitement. They regarded the return of these artifacts⑧_________ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. "The exhibition is not just a show of cultural relics, but also a chance for patriotic(爱国的) education. It will ⑨_________ (certain) remind us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering," a student⑩_________ (name) Yang told the Global Times.七、The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution(决议)on Friday, officially ①_________ (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ②_________ (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ③_________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony④_________ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ⑤_________ nature.The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ⑥_________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second-largest economy, China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is ⑦_________ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people⑧_________ (communicate) and connect.Therefore, the official ⑨_________ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ⑩_________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN's values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.八、The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place①_________ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues revea l the ②_________ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3, 000 years.For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, ③_________ the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition ④_________ (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, offers an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and-artistic appeal. The jo urney begins ⑤_________ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the1920s, when objects were found by farmers digging an irrigationditch(灌溉沟渠); it ⑥_________ (highlight) the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ⑦_________ (uncover). On show ⑧_________ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3. 8-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitalized, animated ⑨_________ projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a ⑩_________ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.答案以及解析一、答案:①covers ②what ③its ④a ⑤tourism ⑥As ⑦Particularly ⑧was discovered⑨reliable ⑩to have解析:①考查动词时态和主谓一致。
2023届中职高三英语二轮复习代词专项训练练习题(含答案)
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代词测试题一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann)mother is ______(we) teacher.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 单选Mary’s birthday is coming. We’ve decided to make a cake for________.A.him B.her C.you D.Them2.My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.A.I B.me C.mine3.Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach ________English this termA.ourselves B.us C.our4. — Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —I’ve got _________. You can share _________.A.it; my B.one; mine C.it; I D.one; me5.This isn’t my dictionary. ________ is over there, on the desk. A.His B.Mine C.Hers D.Yours6.The book on the desk isn’t mine. Is it __________A.yours B.yourself C.you D.your7.When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”A.me B.my C.mine D.myself8.Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself9. The weather in Bijie is the same as________ in Guiyang. A.that B.those C.it D.them10.The apples on my desk are bigger than _________ on my brother's desk.A.that B.those C.one D.ones11.Take it easy. There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.the other12. ________ his parents work as doctors in the First Hospital of Lanzhou.A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither13.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.A.both B.other C.either D.all14. —What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club—_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None15.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ___________of them hada rest.—They were busy helping the firemen.A.both. B.neither C.all D.noneI read two reports yesterday. One is about the Three-Child Policy (政策), _______ is about Mars exploration(探测). A.another B.the other C.other17.—Do we have any bananas for the party —Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little18.Charles Dickens wrote a lot of novels, but I’ve only read _________ of them.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19. It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to help out to ________ people in need.A.other B.the other C.another D.others20.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However,________aren't.A.the other B.others C.the others代词测试题参考答案一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
2025届高三英语二轮复习:时事语法填空 (3篇,含解析)
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时事语法填空Hit Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong lifts market sales in August《黑神话:悟空》引爆市场,中国游戏产业8月收入创新高阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s video gaming market grew by more than 15 per cent year on year in August,driven by the popularity of the country’s first AAA video game, Black Myth: Wukong, new research has found. The market 1 (produce) 33.64 billion yuan (US$4.8 billion) in revenue for August, up 21 per cent from the previous month, thanks 2 large part to Black Myth: Wukong, which 3 (release) on August 20, according to a report 4 (publish) by the Gaming Publishing Committee of the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association on Friday. The action-role playing title, inspired by 5 classic Chinese novel Journey to the West and developed by Hangzhou-based studio Game Science, has received critical acclaim and 6 (enthusiasm) reception among gamers in mainland China and globally.To date it 7 (sell) more than 20 million copies globally through game distribution platform Steam, 8 (bring) in gross revenue of over US$961 million, according to data compiled by game market researcher Video Game Insights.Thetitle’s popularity on the global market also contributed to a 25 per cent year-on-year 9 (grow) in overseas revenue for China-developed games in August, 10 rose to US$1.88 billion from a US$1.5 billion a year earlier.The National Press and Publication Administration (NPPA), China’s regulator for the sector, approved 117 video games in August, the most so far this year amid excitement over the success of Black Myth: Wukong.答案与解析1. produced 考查时态。
高三英语二轮专题复习专题三 完形填空
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quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.In her __48__,she didn’t seem to realize
that she was 49.sharing the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.
人与自我——美式手语
人与自我——Freddy的故事
人与社会——赠送机票 人与自我——司机救人 人与社会——电话信息 人与自我——实现目标
完形填空的体裁主要以记叙文为主,间或考查夹叙夹议文、说明文和议论文,主题 语境以人与自我为主,以人与社会为辅,选材都是积极向上、充满正能量的文章, 倡导至真至善至美的价值观。
moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d st
seen him.So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
went through this__41__process...
41.A.searching
B.planning
C.natural
D.formal
【分析】 通过首句特别是关键词explore和exploration可知此处应为“我自己经历了
这种探寻(searching)过程”,故选A项。
26
@《创新设计》
2.高考完形填空的设题规律 高考完形填空字数250词左右,主要考查考生是否能在掌握、理解文章主旨大意和 句、段间内在联系的基础上,准确判断和选择符合上下文语义和用法的动词、名 词、形容词、副词或短语。选项不考查语法方面的知识点,尽量保证四个选项都 与句中某关键词搭配。正确答案的得出是根据上下文的逻辑联系,而非语法错误。
高三英语二轮复习 专题限时检测九情景交际 试题
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专题限时检测(九) 情景交际创作单位:*XXX创作时间:2022年4月12日创作编者:聂明景(一共3组,每组限时8分钟)[一模题组]1.(2021·高三一模)—It seems that he doesn’t like the shoes you bought for him last week.—________? I have been told he is desperate for the shoes.A.Who cares B.How comeC.So what D.Now what2.(2021·苏北四HY次联考)—The Spring Festival is coming soon; I will go to Hangzhou to visit my best friend.—Really? ________.A.Good luck B.Have funC.Never mind D.Take care3.(2021·师大附中一模)—It’s very kind of you to practice spoken English with me.—________. It was the least I could do.A.That’s right B.Take your timeC.Take it easy D.Don’t mention it4.(2021·第一次调研)—Please tell Jenny she has won the scholarship this term.—________!She never did so well before.A.Good luck B.CongratulationsC.That’s right D.What a surprise5.(2021·四校第一次联考)—My classmates are all better than me at maths.—________.Work toward a goal that you can achieve.A.Good luck B.Be yourselfC.Go ahead D.Hurry up6.(2021·高三一模)—Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess!—________. I know how you feel.A.By no means B.I can’t agree moreC.I’ve been there D.I can’t find any reasons7.(2021·苏锡常镇第一次调研)—I wonder how Mary is going on. I haven’t met her for nearly two years.—She certainly won’t marry again. ________A.The sooner, the better.B.Once bitten, twice shy.C.Great minds think alike.D.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.8.(2021·高三调研)—I’m sorry to tell you that it is the third time that he has failed in the job interview.—________? Numbers of chances are waiting for him.A.Why not B.How comeC.So what D.What for9.(2021·高三一模)—Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?—________! I’ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.A.You bet B.No problemC.By no means D.Got it10.(2021·高三一模)—Will our singing group perform well in the competition?—Well, we have done our part. ________A.Let’s have a break.B.Let’s hope for the best.C.It’s too good to be true.D.It’s no use complaining.11.(2021·第一次调研)—I failed my exam again!—________ It isn’t the end of the world.A.Pardon me? B.Good luck!C.What for? D.Come on!12.(2021·高三调研)—I am going to Thailand next week.—________ The country is in a terrible situation.A.You never know. B.What a lucky dog!C.Have fun. D.You’re crazy!13.(2021·高三调研)—Fancy meeting you here.—________A.So you’re going. B.That’s very kind of you.C.Have a nice time! D.Yes, what a coincidence!14.(2021·高三一模)—There’s a new movie on at the weekend. Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday?—________. Either day is OK for me.A.Forget it B.Come off itC.You’re kidding D.I don’t mind15.(2021·高三一模)—David, it’s Frank. Do you have a few minutes? I need to see you.—________. But I hope “a few minutes〞 doesn’t turn into an hour.A.I’m afraid not B.It doesn’t matterC.I don’t think so D.I guess so[二模题组]1.(2021·一中高三模拟)—Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?—________. But it’s my first day in the city.A.My pleasure B.No wayC.I’m sorry D.Good idea2.(2021·高三二模)—Would you be so kind as to open the window?—________.A.Go ahead B.I think soC.With pleasure D.That’s all right3.(2021·苏北四第二次联考)—Do you think I could use your computer to type my research paper?—________.A.It’s up to you B.Take your timeC.Yes, go on D.Yes, help yourself4.(2021·高三第二次调研)—You know what? You’ve got the first prize in the speech competition!—________! I never thought of that.A.It’s a deal B.That’s all rightC.It’s easy D.That’s a surprise5.(2021·第二次调研)—Well, I’m really tired and hungry.—________ Anyway, we can do it the first thing tomorrow.A.You must be kidding!B.Think nothing of it.C.Let’s call it a day then.D.I’m sorry to hear that.6.(2021·高三二模)—Excuse me, Dad, but I’m going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.—OK. ________.A.Good luck B.CongratulationsC.With pleasure D.Have fun7.(2021·高三第二次调研)—If you make it in the competition, I’ll buy you a drink.—OK. ________!A.That’s a deal B.That’s all rightC.Good luck D.Take care8.(2021·高三二模)—Is this Mr. Smith’s office, Rosemary?—Yes, ________.A.that’s all right B.help yourselfC.after you D.go ahead9.(2021·高三第二次调研)—I’m tired of the present job and my mom advised me to give up.—________! Victory is in sight.A.Forget it B.Take it easyC.Stay calm D.Keep it up10.(2021·高三调研)—Do you have a minute, Lucy?—Sure. ________A.What’s up? B.Take your time.C.Here it is. D.How come?11.(2021·高三二模)—You seem to have lost your way. ________?—Yes, I want to go to the newlyo pened computer center.A.Need helpB.Why soC.What are you looking forD.What’s wrong12.(2021·苏锡常镇第二次调研)—I would like to take a twoday trip next week.—________. We are too busy to afford it.A.Out of the question B.Don’t mentionC.Don’t worry D.Pardon me13.(2021·高三二模)—How do you want your eggs?—________.A.They taste good B.I want them very muchC.I’d like some cakes D.Fried, please14.(2021·、高三二模)—Will you be able to finish writing the article this afternoon?—________.A.I don’t expect so B.I’m not afraid soC.I don’t hope so D.I can say so15.(2021·苏北四第二次联考)I had just finished my housework ________ I heard cries for first aid the other day.A.as B.whileC.since D.when[押题题组]1.—My boss gave me an increase in salary last week.—________. You’ve been working so hard.A.That’s a good idea B.It’s hard to sayC.You deserve it D.You are kidding2.—You mean he won’t come to our party?—Yeah, ________. He has a very important meeting to attend.A.that’s all right B.you got itC.it doesn’t matter D.it depends3.—In my opinion, your sister is not fit to be a driver.—________. She has no sense of direction.A.It depends B.That’s itC.It makes no difference D.It’s up to you4.—I’m really amazed at the functions of smartphones.—So am I. We can surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music, ________.A.I got it B.I took itC.you name it D.you make it5.—It is said that the film Interstellar is a great success. Shall we go to see it this Sunday?—Sorry. I have to finish my homework.—Come on. ________.A.It’s a piece of cake B.Don’t be a wet blanketC.You’re pulling my leg D.I am all ears6.—I know everything there is to know about IT.—________, Dave. I think I might know more than you.A.Watch out B.Come off itC.Go ahead D.Take it easy7.—I am going to rent a car to the airport tomorrow.—________ My car is available tomorrow.A.Go ahead! B.Why me?C.No problem! D.Why bother?8.—This is the second time that I have failed in my physics exam.’ll all come right in the end.A.All right B.Cheer upC.Forget it D.Calm down9.—You hate Chongqing Hot Pot, don’t you?—________. I just think it doesn’t agree with me.A.Not nearly B.Not exactlyC.Not likely D.Not always10.—Would it be all right if I left a bit early? I don’t feel very well today.—________. The second part of the meeting is just free discussion.A.Out of the question B.No hurryC.By all means D.With pleasure11.—For many wealthy folks, housepurchase is no more than an investment, I’m afraid.—________.A.Nor am I B.I’m afraid, tooC.I can’t agree enough D.So do I12.—What do you think of the idea, Jack?—________! I can’t expect a better one.A.Just soso B.All rightC.Perfect D.Glad to hear that13.—Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?—Of course not.________.A.It doesn’t matter B.Make yourself at homeC.Enjoy yourself D.Forget it14.—Do you think Catherine likes Fred?—________. They don’t seem to get on very well together.A.It depends B.I hope soC.I imagine not D.Sounds reasonable15.—Could I ask for a day off tomorrow, Mr. Harry?—________. I can’t manage it without you.A.Go ahead B.It dependsC.I’m afraid not D.It’s up to you答案[一模题组]1.选B 句意:“他好似不喜欢上周你给他买的鞋。
2023届高三英语二轮复习听力专题:观点、情感与态度
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男士说在飞机上一直在睡,现在感觉好 多了。feel much better 同义词转换为 选项中的“refreshed”,即“恢复精神的”。 I slept through the whole flIght. 为干扰 信息,考生可能只听到slept,断章取义 而选C 解题技巧:同义转换,排除干扰 信息
考察感受
2021浙江卷5题
机场接机
2. How does the man feel now?
AA. Refreshed.
B. Anxious.
精力充沛的 焦虑的
C. Sleepy.
困倦的
原文 (Text 5)
M: Have you been waiting long?
W: No, just a few minutes. How was the flight?
解题方法
6. 注意对话中对对方的回答是肯定还是否定,以此推断其态度或情感,. 肯定: Yes/I can't agree more/by all means/Absolutely/Out of question
否定: No/I’m sorry,but.../ I’m busy now/I’m afraid I can’t…… 又如: W: You wouldn’t do that to me.
没有来上班 丢了重要报告
原文(Text 5) 不满下属违反公司规则
W: Jason, how long have you been with this company?
M: Five months this week.
W: I would say that's enough time to learn that we have rules here. Why didn’t you report before you made the decision?
2023届高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇+语法填空+完形+七选五+作文句式)02
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一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.Indeed, as time speeds by, I've had some of my most ____________ (memory)experiences working for CT, and made lifelong friends along the way.2.He often complains that the results of machine translation are usually in an____________ (nature) form of language and sometimes just plain weird.3.It is often believed however, that competition and cooperation are in____________ (oppose) to each other.4.He is well qualified for the job, but he does lack ____________ (person) (= he isa boring person).5.Being a great team player depends on your comfortable ____________(participate) in every process of such a team, including knowledge exchange.6.One of my business partners has many interesting new ideas, but he's a little____________ (practice), and often they don't hold water.7.This was a ____________ (predict) reaction, given the bitter hostility between thetwo countries.8.Then, my friends, I recommend we rest and get ourselves ready to move quickly.When war comes, we cannot be caught ____________ (prepare).9.Giving a man a single fish can only cope with his meal. But if you taught him theskill of fishing, it would be ____________ (profit) to him for lifetime.10.The best remedy is either to limit the use of the offending substance or to takeextra precautions, like wearing ____________ (protect) clothing.11.You could ____________ (reason) argue that the store should replace thesegoods.ck of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's ____________(relate) small when compared with the others.13.He received the award in recognition ____________ his success over the pastyear.14.This is ____________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties andhope for the best.15.While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ____________ they range allthe way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.16.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to ____________ I live.17.I soon realized ____________ my mom's greatest strength was taking care ofthose in need. That's ____________ I wanted to become a doctor.18.I don't remember ____________ it first started annoying me—her hands pushingmy hair that way. Finally, one night, I shouted at her,“Don't do that anymore—your hands are too rough!”19.When we got a call ____________ (say) she was shortlisted, we thought it was ajoke.20.Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed onlysince the mid1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perform) consistently over a large area.二. 根据句意或提示完成句子1. 我写这封信是想分享我对这个问题的看法,我认为可能会对你有帮助。
高三第二轮复习模拟测试卷英语试题(三)(含答案)
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高三第二轮复习测试卷英语试题(三)本试卷8页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂。
ASeptember is the month for fashion, with four international cities hosting Fashion Week. All eyes will turn to New York City, London, Milan and Paris this month to see which city puts on the best show.New YorkNew York Fashion Week, or NYFW, kicks off on September 5th and runs for approximately eight days. NYFW is considered the most commercial and casual of the four. It is also the only event to allow some fashion school students to participate, bringing a fresh look to the runway. LondonLondon Fashion Week (LFW)comes on the heels of NYFW, starting on September 13th and running through September 17th. Once considered a minor player among the Big Four, LFW can now command a list of big names as well as promising new designers. London fashion houses have a reputation for being very experimental and open to new ideas.MilanFashion Week moves to Milan on September 17th. This beautiful Italian city is home to some of the biggest fashion houses and designers in the fashion world, including Armani and Prada. Milan's fashion houses are known for offering glamorous (有魅力的),yet practical, options. ParisThe chaotic month of fashion makes its way to France as Paris Fashion Week begins onSeptember 23rd. Saving the best for last, Paris never fails to offer some of the most exciting shows of the season. World-famous labels like Chanel and Dior try to outdo one another with their latest designs. The word that best describes Paris Fashion Week is "elegant".21. Which city is likely to attract the new designersA. New YorkB. LondonC. MilanD. Paris22. When does Milan Fashion Week probably endA. September 19thB. September 20thC. September 21stD. September 22nd23. What can we learn from the four fashion weeksA. Each has its own characteristics.B. Each shows its biggest brand.C. Each offers practical options.D. Each is open to school students.BFire Capt. Kevin Lloyd arrived at the scene of a car accident in West Point, Utah, north of Salt Lake City. A pregnant woman and her screaming 2-year-old daughter were trapped in the car.While his partner, Allen Hadley, was tending to the driver, Lloyd couldn't get the frightened girl to calm down. He saw she was holding several bottles of nail polish, and then he had a better idea. He asked her if she wanted to paint his nails. Soon she entirely lit up. At the same time, Hadley showed up to check on the scene.Lloyd had calmed her down and was in the process of getting his fingers painted. Then Hadley just put his hand in there. The girl began to color his nails pink. By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.The girl's mother was not injured. She thanked them for helping herdaughter feel better, and they all chuckled, looking at the firefighters' nails, and took some photos.The firefighters brought the photos back to headquarters and showed them around. The department put them up on Facebook, and thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl.Fire Chief Mark Becraft said he had been surprised at all the attention. He said he was proud of his firefighters, and added that he had known members of the department who had done many things that weren't part of the job.After the fact, Lloyd and Hadley had a small matter to tend to:the layers of polish on their nails. They bought a bottle of nail polish remover, and used almost all of it.24.Why was the 2-year-old girl frightenedA. She was caught in an accident.B. Her mother was badly injured.C. Her nails were hurt by the bottles.D. She was afraid of seeing firefighters.25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "chuckled” in Paragraph 4A. Sighed.B. Shouted.C. Laughed.D. Hugged.26. Which of the following can best describe the two firefightersA. Knowledgeable.B. Comforting.C. Humorous.D. Courageous.27. What is the purpose of the textA.To ask us to learn to calm down in time of danger.B.To speak highly of the warm-hearted firefighters.C. To introduce the little girl who likes polishing nails.D.To praise the two firefighters who learn to decorate nails.CIn spring, chickens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others upgrade the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art is egg painting, which comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition and adapted the traditional methods to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that crazily appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in egg painting and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters. “I’ve broken eggs atevery stage of the process — from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror that I kind of like, the horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny boat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The complex and detailed patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.Egg painting art, dating back to 300 B.C., was later absorbed into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still survive. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children.A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.28. What do we learn about the decorated “eggs” in RussiaA. They are shaped like jewel cases.B. They are heavily painted in red.C. They are favored as a form of art.D. They are valued by the rich.29. Why have contemporary artists continued the tradition of egg paintingA. Because eggs serve as a symbol of the coming of spring.B. Because eggs provide a source of protein in winter’s end.C. Because eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.D. Because eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.30. Which of the following best explains “vulnerability” underlined in paragraph 5A. Delicateness.B. Technique.C. Fear.D. Anxiety.31. What is the main idea of the textA. Egg painting art preserves traditional and popular symbols.B. Different cultures have different ways of honoring the egg.C. Ukrainian egg painting art appeals to contemporary artists.D. Egg painting art continues and develops in pace with time.DImagine you enter a car with no steering wheel, no brake or accelerator pedals (踏板). Under a voice-activated command, you say an address. “The fastest route will take us 15.3 minutes. Should I take it ” You say “yes” and you are on your way. The car responds and starts moving all by itself. All you have to do is to sit back and relax.How strange would it be if, one day in the future, everyone had such a car No crazy driving, no quarrels, no cutting in; traffic laws would be respected and driving much safer. On the other hand, imagine the cost savings for local police enforcement (强制执行) and town budgets without all those speeding and parking tickets.A new technology has the potential to change modern society thoroughly. There’s no question that self-driving vehicles could be anenormous benefit. The potential for safer cars means accident statistics would drop: some 94% of road accidents in the U.S. involve human error. Older drivers and visually-or physically-disabled people would gain a new level of freedom. Maintaining safe speeds and being electric, self-driving cars would sharply reduce pollution levels and dependency on non-renewable fuels. Roads would be quieter, people safer.But we must also consider the impact of the new technology on those who now depend on driving for their living. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, in May 2015 there were 505,560 registered school bus drivers. The American Trucking Association lists approximately 3.5 million professional truck drivers in the U.S. The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this massive workforce, many of whom will be displaced by the new technology.New technologies will, and should, be developed. This is how society moves forward. However, progress can’t be one-sided. It is necessary for the companies and state agencies involved to consider the moral consequences of these potential changes to build a better future for all.32. What would be the effect of the wide use of driverless carsA. More policemen would inspect the streets.B. People would never feel angry about the traffic.C. It would save local governments a lot of money.D. Traffic regulations would be a thing of the past.33. How would the elderly and the disabled benefit from driverless carsA. They would get rid of air pollution.B. They could enjoy greater mobility.C. They would suffer no road accidents.D. They could go anywhere they want.34. What would be the negative effect of driverless carsA. The conflict between labor and management would sharpen.B. Many drivers would have to find new ways of earning a living.C. Drivers would have a hard time adapting to new road conditions.D. The gap between various departments of society would be widened.35. What does the author suggest businesses and the government doA. Enable everyone to benefit from new technologies.B. Keep pace with technological developments.C. Make new technologies affordable to everyone.D. Popularize the use of new technologies and devices.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语二轮专题复习8任务型读写
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第8章任务型读写(一)(2011·安徽卷) If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilazation. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.How will we test students on these? We can't. But that's not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Ou r schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “Thisis life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”本文主要讲述了教育者应教给孩子们的非常重要的知识,那就是:懂礼貌,学会理财,批判性的思维方式,照顾自己的健康以及作为社会的一分子应承担的责任等。
高三英语二轮复习资料专题滚动检测
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专题滚动检测(四)(限时: 37分钟时态和语态+完形填空+阅读理解1篇)Ⅰ.用所给动词旳合适形式填空1. (·江苏高考)“Never for a second, ”the boy says, “________(do) I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”2. (·江苏高考)—What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ (have) a rough ride.3. (·江西高考)I ________ (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.4. (·辽宁高考)At no time ________(do) they actually break the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.5. (·辽宁高考)We are confident that the environment ________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6. (·山东高考)I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ________ (be) pretty good.7. (·陕西高考)Jim ________(watch) a latenight film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.8. (·上海高考)Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn't enter the house, for he ________ (leave) his key at school.9. (·上海高考)The school board is made up of parents who ________ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs.10. (·四川高考)Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!11. (·新课标卷Ⅱ)We ________ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给单词旳合适形式完毕下列短文)A(·东北四市联考)It was getting dark when I 1.________ (get) home.It was cold and I 2.________ (wear) a coat.I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out the key, but I couldn't find it.I suddenly remembered that I 3.________ (leave) it on my desk in the office.It really didn't make any difference.I knew my wife 4.________ (be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now, so I 5.________ (knock) at the door.There was noanswer.I 6.________ (continue) knocking at the door for some time.I 7.________ (get) angry.ThenI remembered something the office boy 8.________ (tell) me at noon.He said that my wife9.________ (phone) saying that she 10.________ (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.It seemed that nothing 11.________ (can do) and I 12.________ (shut) out of my house.BWelcom.t.ou.school.I'.lik.t.introduc.plan.fo.ou.schoo.t.you..lo.o.wor.1._______.(do.i.th.pas.fe.y ears.Th.librar.2._______.(e.Bu.we'.3.____ ___.(build.thi.year.Bu.w.don'.hav.enoug.mone.fo.th.equipment.Student.i.al.grade.4._______.(collect. money.Th.mone.whic.i.collecte.5._______.(spend.o.ne.equipment.A.present..pla.6._______.(make.f o..part.a.th.en.o.th.term.a.whic.wonderfu.performance.7._______.(put.on.The gardens of the school 8.________ (improve) this year.New trees 9.________ (plant) which will soon give shade in summer.The whole school 10.________ (paint) during the summer holidays.In fact, our school is becoming more and more beautiful.Ⅲ.完形填空(·太原高三第二次质检)A wave of recent research has pointed to the risks of over praising a child.And it seems that how to draw a line between too little and too much praise has become a high-pressure __1__ for parents.Selfesteem (自尊) serves as a kind of tool to measure how much children feel valued and accepted by __2__.This sensitivity to others' __3__ develops because of humans' need for social acceptance, which is considered to be __4__ to survival.As early as age 8, children's selfesteem tends to rise and fall in response to feedbacks about __5__ peers see them as likable or attractive.__6__, it can also be beneficial for kids to feel bad about themselves occasionally, if they behave in selfish, mean or hurtful ways that might __7__ their ability to maintain relationships or hold a job in the future.cator.believe.tha.hig.selfestee.__8_.happines.an.success.an.kid.coul.gai.selfestee.simpl.b.gettin.__9_.an.award.fro.thei.parents.teacher.an.peopl.around.Bu.recentl.researcher.hav.foun.selfestee.doesn'.__10_.thes.desire.results.Instead.i.parent.prais.thei.kid.__11__.thei.selfestee.become.focuse.o.bein.ver.smart.bein.th.bes.an.bein.perfect.Buildin.to.muc.selfestee.o.th.childre.canno.g.a.planned.makin.the.fee.__12_.late.o.whe.the.hi.setback.(挫折).According to some experts, it can actually be good for kids to have __13__ self-esteem, at least once in a while.And praise can be __14__ if it disregards the world outside the home.Children who have a __15__ understanding of how they are seen by others tend to get recovered more readily __16__ disappointment, depression or the like.The best path is a __17__ road, helping children develop a positive but __18__ view of themselves in relation to others by praising them for the __19__ they invest and beh avior they are able to sustain, like “It's __20__ that you're working so hard on your homework.”1. A.balancing B. crashingC. forcingD. embarrassing2. A.themselves B. parentsC. othersD. teachers3. A.views B. enviesC. favorsD. blames4. A.irrelevant B. similarC. importantD. sensitive5. A.when B. whetherC. howD. where6.A.Indeed B. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. However7.A.improve B. damageC. changeD. develop8.A.promised B. delayedC. purchasedD. ruined9.A.support B. helpC. challengeD. praise10.A.settle down B. work outC. give awayD. bring about11.A.rarely B. carefullyC. constantlyD. casually12.A.worse B. strongerC. betterD. madder13. A.high B. muchC. lowD. little14. A.powerful B. harmfulC. gratefulD. stressful15. A.practical B. limitedC. basicD. perfect16. A.with B. toC. aboutD. from17. A.straight B. smoothC. middleD. rough18. A.general B. realisticC. differentD. negative19. A.talent B. timeC. moneyD. effort20. A.necessary B. awesomeC. worthlessD. awfulⅣ.阅读理解.grou.calle.Stor.Pirate.goe.int.school.an.perform.show.fo.children.Bu.thes.show.ar.base.o.storie. writte.b.th.childre.themselves.Th.grownup.ar.ther.t.hel.the.becom.bette.writers.Th.Stor.Pirate.ar.activ.i.mor.tha.20.school.acros.th.Unite.State s.Thei.metho.i.designe.t.hel.childre.lear.abou.th.purpos.an.structur.o.writing.Actor.an.teacher.hel.student.writ.stories.Th.childre.fee.th.prid.o.ownershi.i.thei.wor.an.ma.ge.t.s e.thei.storie.performed.Abou.20.actor.an.teacher.ar.member.o.th.Stor.Pirates.I.involve.tw.visit.t..scho ol.O.th.firs.visit.th.teacher.an.actor.hol..writin. worksho.(研讨会.a..studen.gathering.The.hel.student.expres.thei.ideas.Th.Stor.Pirate.i.no.jus..creativit.an.selfconfidencebuildin.program.I.i..writin.program.An.the.focu.o. element. (要素.o.structur.an.styl.a.broa.a. conflict..(冲突.an.creativ.conflic.resolution.an.a.detaile.a.grammar.Afte.abou..month.th.Stor.Pirate.retur.t.th.school.Thi.time.the.perfor.th.storie.the.hav.chose.an.pr epare.fo.th.stage.The.sing.dance.an.tel.joke..whateve.the.ca.d.t.mak.th.experienc.fun.An.Led.i.th.art.directo.fo..school.wher.mos.o.th.student.ar.blac.an.poor.Sh.says.“Th.wor.o.th.actor.i.a.importan.par.o.th.children'.education.A..schoo.tha.ha..focu.o.th.arts.w.brin.th. cator.ma.thin.o.th.importanc.currentl.place.o.tes tin.i.schools.an.wonde.ho.the.ca.measur.th.effect.o..progra.lik.this.Bu.An.Led.praise.th.results.Sh.say s.“.t.life.”1. What is the purpose of the Story Pirates?A. To get inspiration from school children.B. To help the grownups to create more stories.C. To help school children to improve their writing skills.D. To encourage school children to be writers when they grow up.2. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that ________.A. the teachers and actors pay several visits to each schoolB. the children can build confidence during the process of the activityC. a writing workshop will be held after the performanceD. the children are asked to perform the stories3. What happens at the writing workshop?A. The teachers write the stories.B. The actors give acting classes.C. The students are chosen for the performance.D. The ideas of stories are expressed by the students.4. The forms of the performance include the following EXCEPT ________.A. filmsB. songsC. dancesD. jokes答案Ⅰ.1.did 2.had 3.was coming 4.did 5.will be improved 6.was7.waswatching 8.had left 9.have been elected 10. is waiting 11.were leaving Ⅱ................. A1. got2.was wearing3.had left4.was5. knocked6.continued7.was getting8.hadtold9.had phoned10.would go11.could be done12.would be shutB1. has been done2.has been completed3. is being built4.are collecting5.will be spent6.is being made7.will be put8.are being improved9.are being planted10. is going to be paintedⅢ.1.解析: 选A 怎样在表扬得太少与太多之间画一条线, 使两者之间到达平衡, 这对父母来说已经成为一件有很大压力旳事情。
2023届高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇+语法填空+完形+七选五)07
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一、词汇语法巩固练习1.I'll let you borrow my car __________ one condition that you lend me your bicyclein return.2.You can be paid __________ cash weekly or __________ cheque monthly; thoseare the two alternatives.3.In 2004, he started Dodgeball, another check-in service, which Google bought__________ a few million dollars and later shut down.4.Afterwards, he built dozens of single wooden rooms for the travellers to rent__________ the price of $3 per night by the roadside.5.When Sunday came, and it was time for the girl to start on her way, she becamefrightened, although she __________ (she) did not know exactly why.6.I knew that this wasn't the first time I __________ (let) such an opportunity passme by, and that made everything even more difficult.7.__________ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is thekey to success.8.Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening __________ theywere thrown violently into the sea.9.My grandpa, __________ is often the case with old people, is fond of __________(talk) about the good old days.10.My parents are the most important for me, without __________ support, I wouldn’thave reached that far.11.He is going to spend the Spring Festival in Nanjing, __________ live hisgrandparents and some relatives.12.Li Ziqi, the Chinese internet celebrity, is famous for her videos __________ sheperforms the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy.13.By 16:30, __________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had beensold.14.The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is __________ the familyenjoy the big dinner together.15.The impact and ultimate result depend on __________ you do with the difficultiesthat you have.16.__________ bothers me is that I can’t keep my mind on the task, but on personalgains or losses.17.The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat __________food they could find there.18.Young women seem to perform worse than men on high-level math tests. That is__________ has confused the educators for ages.19.After being designated as the first special economic zone in China, __________was once a fishing village has rapidly become an emerging modern city.20.A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket moneyto buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.21.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — __________ thegovernment started a soil-testing program __________ gives specific fertilizerrecommendations to farmers — __________ 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.22.As more and more people own private cars, parking has become __________ bigheadache for many car owners, especially for those __________ live in downtown areas without enough __________ (park) spaces.23.When he saw the mists __________ (rise) from the river and the soft clouds__________ (surround) the mountain tops, he __________ (reduce) to tears.24.While visiting Hangzhou’s West Lake and its __________ (surround) beautifulhills, you’ll understand __________ it’s been a great source of __________ (inspire) for artists, poets and __________ (philosophy) throughout Chinese history.25.When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl,__________ was giving me the most __________ (optimism) smile I had ever seen.All __________a sudden, her handicap was __________ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of __________ life is all about.二、七选五Including children in the farming lifestyle has many benefits. Sure, it is nice to have the additional help with chores (家庭杂物), but it also fosters so much growth, sending our kids down a good path towards who they will someday become. It is possible that our children will grow up to lead lives that do not include farming. ______1______Through caring for farm animals, kids learn that in life others often come before self. ______2______ It doesn’t matter if we don’t feel like it or if we are sick and tired. What matters is that we take care of the animals that take care of us and do so in a timely manner.______3______ If the work on a farm does not get done, the operation fails. It takes discipline and commitment to get down to business every day, and seeing this in action will give kids a good work attitude. They will know and understand that nothing good comes easy and that they have to work to survive. ______4______ Functioning as part of a productive team will surely be playing a crucial role sooner or later in all walks of life.Additionally, farming teaches patience. ______5______ Cattle will be difficult to control. Horses will run away when you try to catch them. Goats will kick over that bucket of hard-earned milk. A rooster will decide you got too close to his hens and give you a run for your money. In spite of all that, kids will learn to be patient and take things easy.There may not be any instant reward, but in the long term kids will see the benefit of all their efforts during those hard days.A. At the same time, they learn to work with others.B. Farm life also teaches kids the value of hard work.C. Children learn to be grateful for animals for eating purpose.D. Teamwork is no longer an important skill to develop and use.E. There are going to be a lot of days when things do not go your way.F. However, what they learn on a farm can also be instrumental in their future lives.G. Animals need to be fed, watered, and cared for before we get to sit down and relax.三、完形填空When I was a child, I always wanted to be a superhero. I wanted to ____1____ the world and then make everyone happy. But I knew that I’d need superpower to make my dreams come true. When I grew up and realized that science fiction was not a good source for ____2____, I decided to go on a journey of ____3____ science, to find a more useful truth.I started my journey in California with a UCBerkeley 30-year study that examined the photos of students in some old yearbooks and tried to ____4____ their success and wellbeing throughout their life. I ____5____ a celebrity’s picture. When I first saw his picture, I thought that these superpowers came from his super collar. But now I know it was all in his ____6____.Smiling stimulates our brain reward mechanism in a way that even chocolate—a well-regarded pleasure inducer—cannot ____7____. British researchers found that one smile can produce the same ____8____ of brain stimulation as up to 2,000 bars of chocolate. The same study found that smiling is as stimulating as ____9____ up to 16,000 pounds in cash. That’s like 25 thousand dollars a smile. It’s not bad.And, unlike lots of chocolate, lots of smiling can actually make you____10____.Smiling can help reduce the level of stress-enhancing hormones, increase the level of ____11____ hormones and reduce overall blood pressure.So whenever you want to look great and competent, reduce your ____12____ or feel as if you just had a whole stack of high-quality chocolate—without worrying about the caloric ____13____—or as if you found 25 thousand dollars in a pocket of an old jacket you hadn’t ____14____ for ages, or whenever you want to tap into a superpower that will help you and everyone ____15____ you live a longer, healthier, happier life, smile.1. A. occupy B. conquer C. save D. beautify2. A. superpower B. supernature C. superman D. superhero3. A. fake B. natural C. complicated D. real4. A. achieve B. examine C. make D. measure5. A. came across B. came out C. came over D. came up6. A. picture B. smile C. dream D. yearbook7. A. adopt B. award C. match D. stand8. A. number B. piece C. scale D. level9. A. receiving B. rewarding C. repeating D. recording10. A. happier B. healthier C. heavier D. hungrier11. A. self-enhancing B. skill-enhancingC. mood-enhancingD. strength-enhancing12. A. weight B. stress C. pleasure D. satisfaction13. A. lost B. requirement C. consumption D. cost14. A. fixed B. worn C. met D. known15. A. except B. besides C. around D. without四、语法填空Agricultural experts say crop diversity is important to feed the (1)____________ (increase) population of our planet. They say having a large variety of plants also (2) ____________ (help) to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises. But many experts say the number has decreased sharply during the past century.One of the world’s largest seed (3) ____________ (conserve) projects has predicted further losses. The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up to one hundred thousand plant species could (4) ____________ (permanent) disappear. The rich collection of genes (5) ____________ decide their qualities would disappear with them.Many experts blame climate change and loss of habitat, normal growth area, (6) ____________ damaging plant life. They say human activities and poorly planned, overly heavy use of land also are responsible. Modern business farming is responsible for loss of farmers’ traditional crop (7) ____________ (various). The “Green Revolution” of the (8) ____________ (twenty) century changed agriculture. Some experts say the use of modern commercial farming methods saved millions of people from starvation. Farmers planted, watered, and fertilized their crops with the help of machines. They treated their fields with chemicals (9) ____________ (control) diseases and insects. Harvests grew larger and of higher quality, (10) ____________another result was that some traditional crops were lost. Damage to the environment over the past century makes people believe that crop diversity also suffered.一、1-5 on; in, by; for; at; herself6-10 had let; Although/Though/While; when; as, talking; whose11-15 where; where; which; when; what16-20 What; whatever; what; what; that21. when’ which/that, and22. a, who, parking23. rising, surrounding, was reduced24. surrounding, why, inspiration, philosophers25. who, optimistic, of, gone, what二、FGBAE三、CADDA BCDAB CBDBC四、1. increasing2. helps3. conservation4. permanently5. that/which6. for7. varieties8. twentieth9. to control10. but。
高三英语二轮复习组合练(十五)
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组合练(十五)环境保护Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023·湖北武汉七校联考)It's hard to imagine a snowstorm in Texas could be caused by the Arctic,right?They're thousands of miles away from each other!But if we take a closer look,scientists are theorizing(从理论上说明) that rapid heating of the Arctic can drive cold air from the North Pole further south,and surprisingly enough,can end up where we'd leastexpect.Unfortunately any measure of extreme weather leads to highdemand in electricity,which can cause energy infrastructure(基础设施) to burn out.Likely so,this past week,over 4 million people were,and currently are, stuck in freezing weather conditions without electricity in Texas,a wellknown warm US state.Who's to blame? What's to blame? Fingers are pointed in multiple directions as to what the root cause is.Judah Cohen, the director of seasonal forecasting at Atmospheric and Environmental Research,explained,“This can't boil down to natural causes.A warming planet is partially to blame, at least, we theorize.But science is behind this historical phenomenon.” When we see a natural disaster involving heat, we usually link it with climate change.Is that where we place the rest of the blame involving Texas? While it seems a bit uncharacteristic,scientists hypothesize(假设) that sudden winter storms are associated with climate change.As the Arctic is “currently one of the fastest-warming regions on the planet”,the rising temperatures may increase the odds of an imbalanced polar vortex(极涡).As climate continues to warm, it's suggested that this can and will happen more frequently.Natural disasters have proven that we need to become adequately prepared for what Mother Nature with a dash of climate change can do.Systems need to be created with reliable and lasting capabilities that can carry the next unexpected and possibly worse phenomenon.1.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce polarbased scientific theories.B.To explore why Texas suffered cold weather.C.To figure out damage caused by power failure.D.To show how weather patterns affect the planet.2.What is responsible for extreme weather according to Judah Cohen?A.Gases. B.Science.C.The Arctic. D.Nature.3.What message does the author convey in the last paragraph?A.Unite to fight against the unexpected.B.Run a race to balance the world's climate.C.Develop a weather broadcasting system.D.Get wellprepared for the worse to come.4.How is the text mainly developed?A.By making theoretical analysis.B.By conducting experiments.C.By listing examples.D.By making comparisons.[语篇解读]文章主要分析了全球变暖的原因,指出了全球变暖造成的影响,并提出了人们应采取的应对之举。
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2012届高三二轮复习专题十二英语考试范围:第二轮复习用卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(1)Are you truly happy? 1 These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.● Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.●Surround yourself with happy people. 2 On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.●When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.● 3 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.● 4 You can treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance.Then you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.●Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.●Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5A.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.B.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.C.Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?D.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.E.Is true happiness hard to reach for most of us?F.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.G.Speak your trouble out to your close friends openly.(2)You can never be too sure these days in the United States of your neighbours or even your customers! Try to keep a low profile(姿态)in your neighborhood: don’t announce to just about everyone that you are running a home business with thousands of dollars worth of equipment.1 In fact I know of some home-based entrepreneurs(企业家)who would rather meet their customers in a neutral(中间的)ground, e.g.the customers’office or even Starbucks(星巴克).2●Keep lights on around your house in the evenings. 3●Invest in a security alarm, particularly if your house is located in a remote spot.Security systems can often bring down the cost of your homeowner’s insurance premiums(费用).●Make sure that all windows and doors are locked and the security alarm turned on before you sleep at night or go out of the house. 4● 5 The dead-lock, sometimes called an “exit-only de adbolt” is a deadbolt that doesn’t have an external(外部的)key.It’s clearly visible on the door from the outside, but can’t be broken into without destroying the door, frame, or lock itself.While the security won’t help directly when you aren’t home, the visibility may discourage an intruder(干扰者)from trying the door.●Your door itself should be made of strong materials, such as one-inch thick solid hardwood or heavy metal.A.Light is a natural fright for burglars.B.Adding an additional lock will provide extra security when you are home.C.As much as possible, don’t invite customers or visitors to your home.D.Too much money will easily attract burglars and make you upset.E.There are other ways to keep burglars away from your house.F.Without lights, burglars would probably think that you are out.G.Avoid keeping house keys in obvious places, such as under the lamp or top of the doorframe.(3)Cleaning is necessary to enjoy the feeling after you clean —when everything is clean and in order.You feel better about yourself because you were productive and accomplished something that is beneficial to everyone in your household. 12 To make things easier on you if you have a full day of other activities, clean a little bit at a time.For example, dust all of your furniture one day and then clean your floors the next.Or find something else that needs to be done.Turn on your favorite music(CDs, radios, music videos on TV, etc.).Just let it all out.Dance, sing, and act crazy.3 Have some fun- act silly.You might like it.And it makes the tasks more manageable.4 You’ll feel more organized when you have a list to follow.The feeling of accomplishment of your goals is also rewarding.And when you’re done with the list, reward yourself by doing something fun.Cleaning doesn’t always have to be drudgery(苦差事).The biggest tip I can give is not to let things get piled up and disgustingly(讨厌地)dirty. 5 Do the things that need to be done routinely so that you won’t have even more work to do when you get down to cleaning.A.Cleaning doesn’t have to be done in full all at one time, unless you want it to.B.So you should enjoy cleaning your house and make others happy.C.Write down a list of things that are the most important to do for that cleaning session.D.And contrary to popular belief, cleaning can be made fun.E.In fact, leaving things aside is sometimes a good idea.F.You might feel silly, but try not to take yourself so seriously.G.In other words, don’t put off cleaning.(4)1 One is shown to the world and the other is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night, of course,people frequently change their position. 2●If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person.You normally trust peop1e and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.●If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset.You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow. 3●If you sleep on curling(蜷缩)up, you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. 4 You prefer to be on your own/stay alone.● 5 You know your strengths and weakness.You’re usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.A.You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people.B.This indicates that you often feel upset.C.This means that you enjoy having a good time.D.You have a strong desire to express yourself.E.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.F.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality.G.Everyone has got two personalities.(5)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 1● 2 When you are nervous,angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.●Take care of yourself3 If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.●Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 4 Go window-shopping or work on ahobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.● 5Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.A.Do whatever you like and want to do.B.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.C.Make a list of things to do.D.Try physical activity.E.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.F.You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.G.The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.(6)There is no short cut to success, this is the first thing you should remember.For this reason you have to study well first of all. 1 Some competitive exams need long term preparation while your school level exams may need preparation of one or two weeks.The following are the tips on preparing for exams:2Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get distracted and won't be able to score marks.So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.You have to be confident and it is the most essential power you should have for attaining victory.Prepare a good time table.3 Tough subjects can be given more time and easier ones less but most importantly some time shall be allotted(分配)for entertainment and also there should be sufficient breaks between each subject.Select a proper atmosphere for studying.Can anyone study well while watching TV? So select a place where you feel comfortable.That is where you feel relaxed and can concentrate.And you have to make sure that while you are studying a subject you are concentrating on it only.So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won't be upset about the things you have to learn. 4 This will lead to a lack of concentration.Make notes while studyingThis is a very important point. 5 Make theme brief so that you can remember all points while doing revision with the help of that note.An ideal note shall include all important formulae(公式)and figures and also other important points.It will be a lot worth if you use this not for the revision in last one or two hours.A.While studying make small notes and that should not be descriptive(详尽的).B.Sleep well and eat well.C.Never place a mirror in the room.D.Believe in yourself and be confident.E.This should include all the subjects but may not be with equal priority(偏好).F.Never fear or hate exam and be confident.G.But the preparations are different for different types of exams.(7)1 However, being able to effectively and efficiently work at home takesa little more work.This article will show you how to effectively and efficiently work at home.●To work at home effectively, have your own “work space”. 2 Being physically in a space that’s for work specifically can help change your mindset from home to work mode, which can help you work at home efficiently.● 3 Just as it is important to have a physical separation between your workspace and your home space, it also is important to have some mental space between your work space and your home space.When your job is done, let your work day be over and move on to your home life.●Take a break during break time.Make sure when you are not working at home, you actually are not working at home.While it is good to have to flexibility and convenience over and work whenever it is convenient for you, it is really important to rest well.Make sure you actually take some time off from work and both mentally and physically relax. 4● 5 Having some goals to judge how productive and effective you are when you work at home will help you chart your progress along the way.Make sure you actuallygo back and judge how productive your day was and either reward yourself by a relaxing night that night or review the day and think about how you could have a better work at home day the next time.A.Working at home is fun and efficient for most of us.B.Set goals and judge your productivity.C.Make arrangements for work time and break time.D.It’s important to have some space between where you work and also your personal life both mentally and physically.E.Being able to work at home is a great convenience.F.Getting some relaxation and some break time can actually improve your performance.G.Make a schedule for some work hours.(8)1The Chinese have a set of proverbs that I feel truly reflects what lifelong learning attributes(特征)are.The following are some explanations of what they mean.2In Mandarin(中文), it is pronounced “Huo Dao Lao, Xue Dao Lao”.Learning is an important part of existence.As we live and grow old, we should never stop learning.In every life stage, there are more things to learn.It shouldn’t stop.There Are No Limits To LearningIn Mandarin, it is pronounced “Xue Wu Zhi Jing”.It means there are no limits to learning.The earlier lifelong learning attribute speaks about continuity.This speaks about no boundaries.You should not limit the fields of what you learn. 3 The Love For Learning Never Tires YouPronounced “Hao Xue Bu Juan” in Mandarin it is loosely translated, as the love for learning should never tire you.The first two lifelong learning attributes talk about continuous learning and no boundaries.Learning is dynamic.It is ever moving, ever changing. 4 When you have the perseverance for self-cultivation then the rewards are becoming more and more in life.Only After Learning, Do You Know What You Do Not Know5 Self-reflection is an important process in self-directed learning.In Mandarin it is pronounced, “Xue Er Hou Zhi Bu Zu”.Translated - it means that only after learning we know what we do not know.This lifelong learning attribute of self-reflection creates a sense of insufficiency and thus generates an inner want to learn.A.This lifelong learning attribute forces you to self-reflect.B.Proverbs about life learning and career.C.Continue to learn in the journey of Life.D.Therefore, we should never be tired of it.E.Three Persons Walking One Is Bound To Be My Teacher.F.In life, if we are to improve ourselves, learning is infinite.G.Lifelong learning attributes for career advancement.(9)1 However, all floods are not alike.Some floods develop slowly, sometimes over a period of days.But flash floods can develop quickly, sometimes in just a few minutes and without any signs of rain.Flash floods often have a dangerous wall of roaring water.It carries rocks and mud and can sweep away most things in its path.Overland flooding occurs outside a river but still can be harmful.Flooding can also occur when a dam breaks, producing effects similar to flash floods.If a flood is likely to occur in your area, you should:Listen to the radio for information. 2 Don’t wait for instructions to move.If you have time to prepare, you should:Make your home safe by bringing in outdoor furniture.Move essential items to an upper floor.Turn off all pieces of electrical equipment. 34Don’t walk through moving water.Six inches of moving water can make you fall.If you have to walk in water, walk where the water is not moving.Use a stick to check the firmness of the ground in front of you.Don’t drive into flooded areas.If flood water rises around your car, give up the car and move higher ground if you can do so safely. 5 The following are guidelines for the period following a flood:Listen to news reports to learn whether the community’s water supply is safe to drink.Stay away from downed power lines, and report them to the power company.A.There are many natural disasters like floods, storms, hurricanes in the U.S. every year.B.Do not touch any electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in water.C.Otherwise you and the car can be quickly swept away.D.The following are tips about escaping from floods.E.Floods are one of the most common disasters in the United States.F.If you have to leave your home right away, remember the following tips.G.If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move immediately to higher ground.(10)If you have to attend a party or other social events where a lot of people will be present, do you feel confident that you will make a good impression on others? Or do you feel shy? 12 Before you attend the event, make an effort to find out how other people will be dressing.If everyone else is wearing business clothes, you should too.If the event is informal, you should wear informal clothes so that you fit in.If you are going to be meeting people from a particular business or profession, try looking through a few professional magazines or checking on the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas which are related to their field of interest. 3When you are at the event, don’t worry about whether or not the other person you are talking with likes you.Instead, try your best to finding reasons to genuinely like them.When you are making conversation with people, be sure to keep good eye contact, and make your facial expression soft.Nod to show you’re listening. 4 After the event is over, take a bit of time to do a little review of your social performance and the conversations you had with people.Tell yourself specifically what you did very well at the event.For example, perhaps you made a big effort to really listen to the people you were talking with. 5 By doing so, your conversation confidence will gradually improve.A.This can prevent you getting tongue tied at the event.B.If so, you can turn to experts for help.C.Or, you may have asked several people some good questions that really got them talking.D.Whenever you are meeting new people at any social event, you should wear proper clothes.E.Well, you should increase your confidence at social events.F.Join them bravely and open your mind to them honestly.G.Let your face and body relax so that you can make natural gestures.(1)【解题导语】本文是一些让我们在生活中创造幸福的建议。