(完整word版)2005-2017年成都中考英语十二选十汇编及答案,推荐文档

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2017年四川成都市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

成都市二〇一七年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试含成都市初三毕业会考A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）( )1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.( )2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you.( )3. A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.( )4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.( )5. A. Sure, It’s my pleasure. B. Sure. You could. C. Sure. Here you are.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）A B C D E6. _________7. ___________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）( )11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses.( )12. A. At 10:00pm. B. At 10:30pm. C. At 11:00pm.( )13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.( )14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.( )15. A. Big Screen. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World.( )16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.( )17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum C. The science museum.( )18. A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents’. ( )19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five.( )20. A. He's cleaning his room. B. He's playing a game. C. He's watching TV.四. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

【精品】四川省成都市2017年中考英语真题试题

成都市二O一七高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A 卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。

2.在做答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷 (共100分)第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1.A. Yes,she can. B. Yes,she does. C.Yes,she is.2.A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank yo u.3.A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.4.A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.5.A. Sure. It’s my magazine. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)A. B. C. D. E.6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11.A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses.12.A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.13.A. One. B. Two. C. Three.14.A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.15.A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World.16.A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.17.A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.18.A. She went to the water park.B. She went to the countryside.C. She went to her grandparents.19.A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five.20.A. He’s cleaning his room. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s watching TV.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

(完整版)中考12选10训练含答案

十二选十训练题1Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “when anything_________, believe in yourself”.When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest.. My mother asked me to take_________in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to_________.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and_________it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the contest. I could_________believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me.2years old and lives_________her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was_________four. Amy has to take_________of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone_________they have to go to school in town.“I used to feel_________without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know_________they do so. They have to go away to make money for_________so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks_________. After breakfast, the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 pm. Then Amy does housework and_________her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.Though busy, Amy is still the_________student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”3One day while I was_________in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned_________and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t_________to say“sorry”. Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,” he said_________bending to pick it up. I was_________that he said“sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s_________at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we_________said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t_________much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry”is always_________. Perhaps that is_________I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Britain.4story, Swordbird, was on New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She_________her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She_________to the USA with her parents at the age of 7. She was shown_________interest in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan_________studying American history at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wanted all people to_________in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n) _________one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea_________the dreamand turned it into a story. In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more_________for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K.Rowling ? We_________wait and see.5More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a_________--Internet Addicition Disorder. Staying_________for more than six hours a day_________working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms of IAD.Internet addition is_________in China now. A recent research_________that 42% of young Chinese people get quite interested in the Web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same_________.What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Most children in China are the_________ones in their families. They are only told to_________hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep_________away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don’t get online anymore, go back to the real world. If it d oesn’t work, go to see a _________. Let’s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.6My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very_________experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill_________lived closed to me. We were walking to a hill_________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to look up. He kept_________, “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I _________it was round and red in the center.After we looked at_________for a moment, we found it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it_________be a UFO. We shouted_________it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know_________there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.7、Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured_________highest mountain and then it was known to the world—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken_________of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, _________we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but_________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome_________walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw_________as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a _________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the_________time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve_________you can grow, but I’ll still growing!”8_________others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone_________the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have_________a niceshirt, or your city _________very beautiful you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, _________between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is_________politeness formula. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d know that somebody wants to walk past you without_________y ou. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are_________. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “ Excuse me” _________, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before other s. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasions.9When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was_________.Ford sai d, “Produce it_________.”“But,”they replied, “it is impossible.”“Go ahead, ” Ford said,“and stay on the job until you_________, no matter how much time is required.”Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _________months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible_________to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers told Ford they had found_________way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead,” said Ford,“I want it, and I’ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was_________. Ford had won_________more!Henry Ford was successful_________one of his principles of success is that he believes_________he wants.10Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_________. It’s not_________that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as_________as you think.There are lots of volunteering_________. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time can be_________with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give_________always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much_________than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great_________in his or her life.And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get_________and learn important skills in the_________work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.11Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have seen them in________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks________the world.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can________call it a theme park . It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is about Disney movies and Disney characters. For________, you can find a roller coaster in________amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This________that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ________in Disney restaurants, ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!12Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are________. They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting an d they don’t make________money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time________how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after________school. Some young people have interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very________. They cannot move fast________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are________old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work________they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of________time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is________life.13One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “W hat is the boy doing”? I asked myself. “Oh, he is________up a coin from the ground.” When he________up, we saw each other________. He was not________than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too ________for him.As he walked away, I saw his________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he________some money. He replied, “No, that’s ok.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his________were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill, “it’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more________.”He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you” to me. That smile made me________warm in the cold winter.14Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two________.________the first Saturday in their new home, Bob________his new red car out of the garage. He________it when a neighbor came by. ________ he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and________it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That’s a nice car. Is it________?”“Sometimes,” Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “Sometimes?” he asked, “what do you________?”Bob answered________, “Well, when there’s a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there’s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I’ve washed it, and it looks really nice and________, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it’s mine.”15、Hi, everyone. I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a ________time. During the first________days I visited some tourist attractions---Yunlong Lake, Yulong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb, etc. Most________were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I ________some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on m y________back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter---I found really good market________lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant________the food is fantastic. I’ve ________a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are________nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see________yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!【参考答案】1、happens / at / changed / part / before / win / chose / practiced / hardly / down2、with / only / care / because / sad / why / us / breakfast / helps / best3、walking / back / forget / while / surprised / foot / both / care / necessary / why4、first / finished / moved / great / was / live / dream / from / books / will5、diesase / online / instead of / increasing / shows / way / only / study / themselves / doctor6、unusual / Early / who / when / asking / noticed / it / must / to / if7、the / highly / until / failed / speech / when / himself / loud / first / grown8、used / when / opens / bought / is / but also / another / touching / talking / first9、impossible / anyway / succeed / six / plan / another / discovered / once / because / what10、to pass / surprising / difficult / opportunities / agreed / boring / greater / difference / experience / volunteer11、other / movies / around / also / it / example / most / means / eat / and12、lucky / much / learning / finishing / well / enough / quite / until / free / their13、picking / stood / clearly / older / small / shoes / needed / feet / useful / feel14、children / on / took / was washing / when / looked at / yours / mean / slowly / clean15、great / five / places / bought / way / with / because / spent / such / for。

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷及分析、详解

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷A卷第一部分听力（计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题含两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1．（1分）A．Yes，she can．B．Yes，she does．C．Yes，she is．2．（1分）A．It is．B．I see．C．Thank you．3．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．You're right．C．You're kind．4．（1分）A．For an hour．B．Once a week．C．In a week．5．（1分）A．Sure．It's my pleasure．B．Sure．You could．C．Sure．Here you are．二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置．每小题念两遍．（计5分）6．（5分）6．7．8．9．10．．三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11．（1分）A．She is short．B．She has curly hair．C．She wears glasses．12．（1分）A．At 10：00 pm．B．At 10：30 pm．C．At 11：00 pm．13．（1分）A．One．B．Two．C．Three．14．（1分）A．Wonderful．B．Cute．C．Excited．15．（1分）A．Big Screen．B．Town China．C．Movie World．16．（1分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the reading room．C．In the library．17．（1分）A．The nature museum．B．The art museum．C．The science museum．18．（1分）A．She went to the water park．B．She went to the countryside．C．She went to her grandparents'．19．（1分）A．Twenty．B．Fifteen．C．Five．20．（1分）A．He's cleaning his room．B．He's playing a game．C．He's watching TV．四、听短文，根据短文选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（计5分）21．（5分）21．What will classrooms be like one day according to the study？A．There will be chairs only．B．There will be standing desks．C．There will be no chairs or desks．22．Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools？A．A team of researchers．B．A group of teachers．C．A number of parents．23．What can standing desks help students do？A．Improve listening skills．B．Be more relaxed．C．Study better．24．What do many teachers think of the standing desks？A．They make students behave better in class．B．They make students walk around the class．C．They make students more tired in class．25．Why do a few teachers have worries？A．Because they have difficulty in watching every student．B．Because they think it's bad for students'health．C．Because they think if makes parents worried．五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后．短文含三遍．（计5分）26．（5分）六、选择填空（计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31．（1分）I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the32．（1分）Mike lost his school ID card this morning．He is looking for _____ now．（）A．it B．him C．them33．（1分）I can't see Lucy because she is _______ the tree．（）A．in front of B．behind C．next to34．（1分）Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．（）A．read B．reading C．to read35．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it36．（1分）This pair of glasses ______ be Tony's．He's the only one who wears glasses．（）A．must B．might C．can't37．（1分）Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous．（）A．when B．if C．though38．（1分）Jim studies better than Tom，but Tom is _______ and he has more friends．（）A．friendly B．more friendlyC．the most friendly39．（1分）A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu．（）A．it B．it C．which40．（1分）﹣﹣Did you hear someone knock at the door just now？﹣﹣Sorry．I ______ to my friend on the phone．（）A．was talking B．talked C．am talkingB）补全对话．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置．（满分10分）41．（10分）A：Good morning!Can I help you？B：（41）I need a T﹣shirt for sports．A：OK．（42）．B：Blue．A：How about this one？B：（43）How much is it？A：80 yuan．B：That's too expensive．（44）A：OK．And we have socks for 5 yuan each pair．Do you need a pair？B：Great!（45）．A：Here you are．七、完形填空．通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共20分）46．（10分）A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．Mickey first （46）in a cartoon in New York in 1982．Walt Disneywas the father of Mickey．He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．Many people around the world love the mouse with two （47）ears．He was so popular because he was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself．In Disney's early films，Mickey was （48），he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．（49），he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．Most people want to be like him．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular（50）characters in the world．46．A．ran out B．hung out C．came out47．A．large and round B．small and short C．long and white 48．A．rich B．happy C．unlucky49．A．Also B．However C．So50．A．cartoon B．play C．novel51．（10分）Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best﹣selling （51）in her early 30's．"Did you always know you wanted to be a （52），Grandma？"asked Lily．Rose smiled at her granddaughter．"I （53）knew it on my first day of primary school．""I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!It was singing．I used to be sure that I would be a singer，"said Lily．"Why‘used to'，Lily？"Rose asked．"Well，"began Lily，"I （54）be the best singer in the class．But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was．What was the point（意义）of（55）as she was much better than me？""You know，Lily，"Rose said．"Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school，when I got into high school，I met a girl in my English class．She was always the best writer．I used to（56）because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer，I was（57）．""So what did you do？"Lily asked，"I did what any person would do，"said Rose．"I did everything to be better than her．""Did you ever write better than her in your class？"Lily asked．"No，But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I could be．So I （58）my love for writing，and look where I am now…"Rose （59）．"Wow!"said Lily in surprise．"But what's that girl doing now？""Who knows，but there's one thing I am （60）：she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet．" 51．A．magazine B．newspaper C．book52．A．singer B．writer C．teacher53．A．hardly B．already C．once54．A．used to B．tried to C．wanted to55．A．working B．thinking C．trying56．A．change B．imagine C．cry57．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody58．A．broke B．followed C．started59．A．shouted B．smiled C．agreed60．A．sure B．worried C．satisfied三、阅读理解（计30分）61．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"．If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country，here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment．Way 1 Get out of the car and walk．It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel．It's also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes．Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice．Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest．It is convenient for people to travel around the city．Some also provide electric bikes thatmake it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys．Some cities also have mobikes，and you can pick up one easily．It's not free but very cheap．Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport．Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city's website．Way 4 If possible，take buses，trains or ships to travel from city to city．They are usually greener than cars and planes．Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car，rent（租）an electric car．Many car rental companies now offer them，so always ask!61．Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city．62．Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors．63．The city's websites can help to take public transport．64．Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people's health．65．Common cars are greener than electric cars．．九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）66．（10分）66．What kind of movie is this？A．An action movie．B．A documentary．C．A comedy．67．If your mother is free only in the afternoon，she can watch this movie on．A．Sunday．B．Monday．C．Thursday．68．How long will the movie last？A.1 hour．B.1.5 hours．C.2 hours．69．You and two of your classmates should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon．A．￥105 B．￥85 C．￥5070．Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2﹣year﹣old son in the evening．A．￥110 B．￥80 C．￥70．71．（10分）Animals grow up in different ways．Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them．A newborn kangaroo is very small．It is only a few centimeters long．It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair．It stays safe in its mother's pouch（育儿袋）for a long time．A newborn monkey can not walk，Its mother carries it everywhere．Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born．They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near．A bay zebra can run，an hour after it is born．Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe．Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light．Other baby animals are born in the open．A baby elephant is often born on the open land．Animals that drink their mothers'milk are called mammals．A mother bear's milk is rich．Baby bears have milk for a few months．This is the same with baby zebras．As baby animals grow，they need solid（固体的）food．Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!71．According to the passage，many newborn animals need their mothers'help because the babies can't．A．look after themselves B．eat any food C．walk by themselves 72．A newborn monkey's mother carries it everywhere because．A．it is very small B．it can't walk C．it closes its eyes 73．Baby wolves are usually born in a（an）place．A．open B．bright C．safe74．Newborn mammals'main food is．A．mother's milk B．solid food C．smaller animals75．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage？A．Six B．Seven C．Eight．B卷一、根据首字母填词，并答题卡上写出完整的单词．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）76．（1分）I was so c that I made the same mistake again．77．（1分）She'll take her son to the d to have his teeth checked．78．（1分）You'll be p if you break the traffic rules．79．（1分）Don't worry．If you keep on studying hard，g you will makeprogress．80．（1分）Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s words．二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（计10分）81．（10分）J﹣Jack D﹣DavidJ：Christmas used to be my favorite time of year，but right now I feel terrible．D：No wonder，Jack．It's our（1）Christmas away from home to study here．A （2）of situation would easily affect people's feelings．J：What do you （3）most as Christmas is coming，David？D：Of course，my family．I spent every Christmas with my family before this year．J：Me，too．（4）in the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time．D：At least，your brother is here with you．J：That's true．Sometimes he can be boring to me，but now，（5）I do feel great to have him （6）on this special day here．D：Maybe he'll be here soon．I hope he will like the gift we bought for him．J：I'm sure he will．He's always wanted a （7）so that he can record every （8）that moves him deeply here in Beijing，and he can （9）what's recorded with my family．D：Perfect．In this way，your parents can see people's happy life in Beijing and understand China better．One more thing，our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us，and they want to spend Christmas with us．J：They are friendly．I'm very glad to get their （10）．I will go to the party with you．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）91．（10分）短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）An old saying goes，"When in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do．"I learned the （1）of this when I studied in Russia．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow．My guests and I were（2）from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting．We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud．We turned our voices （3）．But this didn't last long．The waiter came over to us two more （4）with the same message．How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people!In China，it's （5）and important for a host to make a （6）atmosphere（气氛）．However，in Russia and（7）countries，having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low．You need to be polite to others．I felt bad about this．Even though we tried our （8），it's very difficult to develop a new habit．Russians have their own special habits．My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home．I asked him why he did this．"Aha，"Andrey said，"in Russia，people always take about a minute（9）over things and plans in their minds before leaving．So they won't leave anything necessary behind．"Finding the （10）between cultures is much fun．I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open．四、阅读表达．（共2小题，每小题5分；计10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上．101．（5分）As time goes by，are you still the same person you were？Many of youwould think you are．（1）You could be a completely different person when you get old．Psychologists（心理学家）at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people （2）In 1950，a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14﹣year﹣old students personality tests．（3）They were self﹣confidence，sense of responsibility，perseverance（耐性），strong wishes to win，creativity and moods．（情绪）In 2012，researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before．（4）They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people．（5）It was"as if the second test had been given to different people．"The study reported．In the past，personality was widely believed to be unchangeable．This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world．106．（5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息．请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上．Oct.16 is World Food Day．The UN started the day in 1979．It's used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger．A big number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat．Food shortage（匮乏）is a big problem worldwide．Right now，there are more than 1，000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN．Many children go to sleep hungry，and 15 million of them die of hunger each year．There are several reasons why there are food shortages．First，there have been moredroughts（干旱）and floods recently．Also，a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult．Another big reason is food waste．Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day．Sometimes we cook too much，or we don't use it before it goes bad．The average（平均的）person throws away 50 kg of food every year．According to the UN，more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year．That is over1，300，000 million kilograms of food being wasted．The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people，and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year．So think twice next time you want to throw away food．By cutting down on food waste，we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children．Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant．If you can't eat all you order，take the rest home．Don't be too picky about food so that you don't leave any on your plate．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much．Don't cook too much．When you throw away food，you are not just wasting the food itself．Resources（资源）are also wasted while growing，transporting and cooking the food．These things all take energy，time and water．Title：（1）on World Food Day五、书面表达（共15分）112．（15分）假如你是班长，今天是你班的英语活动日，你将带领同学们骑车去Happy Park．请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿，在入园前向同学们介绍园区设施（facilities）的位置及游园注意事项，并希望同学们遵守规则，玩得开心．注意：1、短文应包括要求的所有信息．2、发言稿的格式完整．3、短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样．4、发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息．5、词数：100左右．．2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析A卷第一部分听力（计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题含两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1．（1分）A．Yes，she can．B．Yes，she does．C．Yes，she is．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．It is．B．I see．C．Thank you．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．You're right．C．You're kind．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．For an hour．B．Once a week．C．In a week．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．Sure．It's my pleasure．B．Sure．You could．C．Sure．Here you are．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置．每小题念两遍．（计5分）6．（5分）6．略7．略8．略9．略10．略．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11．（1分）A．She is short．B．She has curly hair．C．She wears glasses．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1分）A．At 10：00 pm．B．At 10：30 pm．C．At 11：00 pm．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（1分）A．One．B．Two．C．Three．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（1分）A．Wonderful．B．Cute．C．Excited．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（1分）A．Big Screen．B．Town China．C．Movie World．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16．（1分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the reading room．C．In the library．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略17．（1分）A．The nature museum．B．The art museum．C．The science museum．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略18．（1分）A．She went to the water park．B．She went to the countryside．C．She went to her grandparents'．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略19．（1分）A．Twenty．B．Fifteen．C．Five．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略20．（1分）A．He's cleaning his room．B．He's playing a game．C．He's watching TV．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、听短文，根据短文选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（计5分）21．（5分）21．What will classrooms be like one day according to the study？A．There will be chairs only．B．There will be standing desks．C．There will be no chairs or desks．22．Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools？A．A team of researchers．B．A group of teachers．C．A number of parents．23．What can standing desks help students do？A．Improve listening skills．B．Be more relaxed．C．Study better．24．What do many teachers think of the standing desks？A．They make students behave better in class．B．They make students walk around the class．C．They make students more tired in class．25．Why do a few teachers have worries？A．Because they have difficulty in watching every student．B．Because they think it's bad for students'health．C．Because they think if makes parents worried．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后．短文含三遍．（计5分）26．（5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略六、选择填空（计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31．（1分）I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】当我长大时我想成为一名工程师．【解答】答案：B．考查不定冠词．句意：当我长大时我想成为一名工程师．a\an 表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词前用a；the表示泛指．根据题干I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．可知这里表示泛指，engineer工程师，是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B．【点评】掌握冠词的用法及其区别，仔细分析句子的内容，根据具体的内容作答．32．（1分）Mike lost his school ID card this morning．He is looking for _____ now．（）A．it B．him C．them【分析】迈克今天早上丢了学校的身份证，他现在正在找它．【解答】答案：A．考查指示代词．句意"迈克今天早上丢了学校的身份证，他现在正在找它．"．A它．B他，宾格．C他（它、她）们．这里用it它，代替前面的名词ID card身份证，答案是A．【点评】指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的用法．33．（1分）I can't see Lucy because she is _______ the tree．（）A．in front of B．behind C．next to【分析】我看不见Lucy，因为她在树后面．【解答】答案：BA．in front of 在…前面；B．behind在…后面；C．next to挨着．由我看不见她可判断她是在树的后面，所以才看不见，选B．【点评】此题首先要熟悉每个选项介词的意思与用法，并结合句意选择出正确的答案．34．（1分）Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．（）A．read B．reading C．to read【分析】我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事．【解答】答案：C 考查动词不定式短语．句意：我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事．want sb to do sth想要某人做某事．固定短语．根据题干Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．可知应是我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事．故选C．【点评】掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．35．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！36．（1分）This pair of glasses ______ be Tony's．He's the only one who wears glasses．（）A．must B．might C．can't【分析】这副眼镜一定是Tony的，他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人．【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．句意：这副眼镜一定是Tony的，他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人．A．must一定；表示可能性大；B．might 也许；可能性小；C．can't 不可能．根据题干He's the only one who wears glasses．他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人．可知这里表推测的可能性很大，即这副眼镜一定是Tony的，故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．37．（1分）Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous．（）A．when B．if C．though【分析】每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，尽管那是很危险的．【解答】答案：C．考查连词辨析．句意：每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，尽管那是很危险的．A．when当…时候；B．if 如果；C．though尽管．根据题干Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year．每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，可知应该说尽管那是很危险的．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．38．（1分）Jim studies better than Tom，but Tom is _______ and he has more friends．（）A．friendly B．more friendlyC．the most friendly【分析】吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆更友好，他有更多的朋友．【解答】答案：B．考查比较级．句意"吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆更友好，他有更多的朋友"．A友好的，形容词原级．B比较级．C最高级．结合语境"吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆____，他有更多的朋友"，可知，两者比较用比较级形式，答案是B．【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．39．（1分）A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu．（）A．it B．it C．which【分析】一种叫"小蓝单车"的共享单车正在成都变得越来越流行．【解答】答案：C分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作定语修饰先行词bike，表示一种叫作"小蓝单车"的共享单车，先行词指物，且从句中缺主语，要用that或which引导，选C．【点评】解答此题首先要学会分析句子，判断出是定语从句后还要分析先行词与从句的结构，再选择正确的关系词．40．（1分）﹣﹣Did you hear someone knock at the door just now？﹣﹣Sorry．I ______ to my friend on the phone．（）A．was talking B．talked C．am talking【分析】﹣﹣你刚才听见有人敲门吗？﹣﹣不好意思，我在给我的朋友打电话．【解答】答案A：考查时态．句意：﹣﹣你刚才听见有人敲门吗？﹣﹣不好意思，我在给我的朋友打电话．由just now刚刚，可知问句是一般过去时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指刚才敲门的时候，我正在打电话，所以句子应该用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，用was．talk 的现在分词是talking．故选A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．B）补全对话．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置．（满分10分）41．（10分）A：Good morning!Can I help you？B：（41）E I need a T﹣shirt for sports．A：OK．（42）B．B：Blue．A：How about this one？B：（43）D How much is it？A：80 yuan．B：That's too expensive．（44）CA：OK．And we have socks for 5 yuan each pair．Do you need a pair？B：Great!（45）A．A：Here you are．【分析】A：早上好！你好，我能帮你吗？B：是的，请．我需要一件运动衫．A：你喜欢好颜色的呢？B：蓝色．A：这个怎么样？B：看起来不错．多少钱？A：80元．B：太贵了．60元怎么样？A：行．我们有5元每双的袜子．你需要一双吗？B：太好了！那么我要一件蓝色的T恤衫和一双白色的袜子．A：给你．【解答】41．答案：E．选句题．根据上句Can I help you？我能帮你吗？可知，应该回答"是的，请．"，选E．42．答案：B．选句题．根据下句Blue蓝色．可知，上句应该问"你喜欢好颜色的呢？"，选B．43．答案：D．选句题．根据上句How about this one？这个怎么样？可知，下句应该是"它看起来不错．"，选D．44．答案：C．选句题．根据上句80 yuan．That's too expensive．80元．太贵了．可知，下句应该说"60元怎么样？"，选C．45．答案：A．选句题．根据上句Do you need a pair？Great!你需要一双吗？太好了！及下句Here you are．给你．可知中间应该是"那么我要一件蓝色的T恤衫和一双白色的袜子．"，选A．【点评】补全对话，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，运用正确的交际对话选出答案．七、完形填空．通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共20分）46．（10分）A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．Mickey first （46）C in a cartoon in New York in 1982．Walt Disney was the father of Mickey．He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．Many people around the world love the mouse with two （47）A ears．He was so popular because he was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself．In Disney's early films，Mickey was （48）C，he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．（49）B，he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．Most people want to be like him．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the mostpopular（50）A characters in the world．46．A．ran out B．hung out C．came out47．A．large and round B．small and short C．long and white 48．A．rich B．happy C．unlucky49．A．Also B．However C．So50．A．cartoon B．play C．novel【分析】短文讲了米老鼠这个卡通人物是美国文化的象征，在1982年，米老鼠第一次出现在纽约的卡通片中，米老鼠失去了它的房子和女友Minnie，但是他不管遇到任何困难，从不放弃努力，最后总是赢得胜利．【解答】答案：46．C 考查动词．根据上文A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．美国文化中的一个著名标志是卡通动物﹣﹣米老鼠，结合选项，A．ran out耗尽，B．hung out闲逛，伸出；C．came out出现，出来．可知这里说的是在1982年米老鼠第一次出现在纽约卡通片里，故答案为C．47．A 考查形容词．根据图片上的米老鼠的外形可以看出，结合选项，A．large and round 又大又圆；B．small and short又小又矮；C．long and white又长又白．可知是说世界上的人都喜欢这个长着又大又圆的老鼠．large and round修饰名词ears．故选A．48．C 考查形容词．根据上下文In Disney's early films，he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．在迪斯尼的早期电影里，他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie．结合选项，A．rich富有的；B．happy 高兴的；C．unlucky不幸的．可知应该说Mickey是不幸的．故选C．49．B 考查副词．根据上下文he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie．和he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．他从不放弃努力最后总是赢得胜利．结合选项，A．Also也；具有并列的意味；B．However但是，表示前后是转折的意思；C．So因此．前后是因果关系．可知这里表示转折，遭受到不幸，但是不放弃坚持到自己胜利．故选B．50．A 考查名词．根据整篇文章内容及其句子He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．他做了很多卡通米奇．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular，结合选项，A．cartoon卡通；B．play 玩，扮演；C．novel小说．可知应说现在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物．故选A．【点评】完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．51．（10分）Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best﹣selling （51）C in her early 30's．"Did you always know you wanted to be a （52）B，Grandma？"asked Lily．Rose smiled at her granddaughter．"I （53）B knew it on my first day of primary school．""I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!It was singing．I used to be sure that I would be a singer，"said Lily．"Why‘used to'，Lily？"Rose asked．"Well，"began Lily，"I （54）A be the best singer in the class．But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was．What was the point（意义）of（55）C as she was much better than me？""You know，Lily，"Rose said．"Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school，when I got into high school，I met a girl in my English class．She was always the best writer．I used to（56）C because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer，I was（57）A．""So what did you do？"Lily asked，"I did what any person would do，"said Rose．"I did everything to be better than her．""Did you ever write better than her in your class？"Lily asked．"No，But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I could be．So I （58）B my love for writing，and look where I am now…"Rose（59）B．"Wow!"said Lily in surprise．"But what's that girl doing now？""Who knows，but there's one thing I am （60）A：she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet．" 51．A．magazine B．newspaper C．book52．A．singer B．writer C．teacher53．A．hardly B．already C．once54．A．used to B．tried to C．wanted to55．A．working B．thinking C．trying56．A．change B．imagine C．cry57．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody58．A．broke B．followed C．started59．A．shouted B．smiled C．agreed60．A．sure B．worried C．satisfied【分析】本文叙述了Rose给她的孙女讲了她的故事，她在很小的时候就知道自己想当一名作家，三十多岁的时候，就写了一本最畅销的书，她认为自己尽了最大努力了就是最好的，所以Rose还是喜欢写作．【解答】51．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．magazine杂志；B．newspaper报纸；C．book书．由文章最后的she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet可知此处表示的是关于她在三十多岁时如何写了一本畅销书的事，选C．52．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．singer歌手；B．writer作家；C．teacher教师．句意：祖母，你一直知道你想要做一名作家吗？根据So I 58 my love for writing 可知，祖母想要当一名作家．故选B．53．B 考查副词及对语境的理解．A表示几乎不；B表示已经；C表示曾经．由I felt like that on my first day of primary school too可知Lily和祖母一样在开学第一天就知道了自己想要什么，所以此处表示我在我上小学的第一天我就知道了，选B．54．A 考查短语与对语境的理解．A表示曾经；B表示努力做；C表示想做．由下文的"Why‘used to'，Lily可知此处表示我曾经是班上唱歌最好的，选A．55．C 考查动词及对语境的理解．A表示工作；B表示想；C表示尝试，努力．由。

四川省成都市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案解析)

成都市2017高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试试卷(含答案)（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语注意事项：1. 全卷分A 卷和B 卷，A 卷满分100 分，B 卷满分50 分；考试时间120 分钟。

2. 在做答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3. 选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5 毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A 卷（共100 分）第一部分听力（共30 小题；计25 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5 分）1、A．Yes，she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.2、A．Itis. B. I see. C. Thank you.3、A．You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.4、A．For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.5. A. Sure. It’s my magazine. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共5 小题，每小题1 分；计5 分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10 小题，每小题1 分；计10 分）11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair.C. She wears glasses.12. A. At 10：00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.13.A. One. B. Two. C. Three.14.A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.15.A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World.16.A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.17.A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.18.A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside.C.She went to her grandparents.19.A. TwentyB.Fifteen.C. Five.20.A. He’s cleaning his room. B. He’s playing a game.C.He’s watching TV.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

四川省成都市2017年中考英语真题试题(含扫描解析)[中考真题]

成都市二 O 一七高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试试卷（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语注意事项：1. 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。

2. 在做答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3. 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A 卷（共 100 分）第一部分听力（共 30 小题；计 25 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共 5小题，每小题 1分；计 5 分）1、A．Yes，she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.2、A．Itis. B. I see. C. Thank you.3、A．You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.4、A．For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.5. A. Sure. It’s my magazine. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair.C. She wears glasses.12. A. At 10：00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.13.A. One. B. Two. C. Three.14.A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.15.A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World.16.A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.17.A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.18.A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside.C.She went to her grandparents.19.A. TwentyB.Fifteen.C. Five.20.A. He’s cleaning his room. B. He’s playing a game.C.He’s watching TV.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2017年四川成都英语中考试题及解析

四川成都市2017年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）暂时略第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题：计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31. I want to be engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the31. B考查冠词的用法。

句意：当我长大了，我想要成为一名工程师。

名词engineer的第一个音是元音音素，故其前表示“一个”用不定冠词an。

故选B。

32. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for now.A. itB. himC. them32. A【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。

句意：今天早上迈克把他的学生证丢失了。

他现在正在寻找它。

指代前句出现的可数名词的单数card，故用代词it。

代词it指代物；him指代表示男性的人。

故选A。

33. I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to33. B【解析】考查介词（短语）的用法。

句意：我看不见露西，意为她（藏）在树的后面。

由can’t see可知用介词behind，意为“在……的后面”。

故选B。

34. Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read34. C 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：我们英语老师想要（让）我们课下读英语故事。

固定用法：want sb. to do sth.意为“想要让某人做某事”，其中的动词不定式作宾语补足语。

故选C。

中考12选10训练含答案

十二选十训练题1、at / hard / change / up / before / win / happen / down / choose / practice / come / partLife is not easy, so I’d like to say, “when anything_________, believe in yourself”boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest.. My mother asked me to take_________in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in y ourself! You are sure to_________.” Then my mother and I talked abou many different topics. At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to re speech and_________it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the contest. I could_________believe my earswhen the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me.2、good / breakfast / because / where / only / with / care / why / us / sad / help / dinner-at- home children” in town. Amy is 12 She is Amy, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stayyears old and lives_________her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when shewas_________four. Amy has to take_________of her younger sister. They have to stay at homealone_________they have to go to school in town._____they do so.“I used to feel_________without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know____ They have to go away to make money for_________so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks_________. After breakfast, the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6:00 pm. Then Amy does housework and_________her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.My life is OK. But I still hope Though busy, Amy is still the_________student in her class. She said, “my parents will come back and live with us.”3、care / walk / forget / back / while / foot / surprise / necessary / both / all / why / work“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was_________in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against myto me. Even in a rush, he handbag. He continued his way, but turned_________and said “sorry”　didn’t_________to say“sorry”. Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing the change, but I wasn’t r eady for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, m adam,”　hesaid_________bending to pick it up. I was_________that he said“sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s_________at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we_________said “sorry”．Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the Britishdon’t_________much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry”is always______ that is_________I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Britain.4、book / finish / be / one / great / will / live / from / dream / move / end / wishA little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writerstory, Swordbird, was on New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She_________her s econd grade of primary school in Beijing.She_________to the USA with her parents at the age of 7. She was shown_________interest in birds sinceshe was a little girl.When Fan_________studying American history at school, she read many articles about the September11 Attacks. She wanted all people to_________in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n)_________one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea_________the dreamand turned it into a story. In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more_________for the Swordbird series. Will she become anotherJ.K.Rowling ? We_________wait and see.5、way / disease / them / online / instead of / doctor / through / increase / show / only / study / computerMore and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, thebad habit has become a_________--Internet Addicition Disorder. Staying_________for more than six hoursa day_________working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the twomajor symptoms of IAD.Internet addition is_________in China now. A recent research_________that 42% of young Chinese people get quite interested in the Web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same_________.What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Most children in China the_________ones i n their families. They are only told to_________hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep_________away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don’t get online anymore, go back to the real world. If it doesn’t work, go to see a _________. Let’s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.6、to, must, ask, unusual, it, when, early, who, notice, if, can, makeMy name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very_________experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill_________lived closed to me. We were walking to a hill_________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to lookup. He kept_________, “What is that?”“A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I _________it was round and the center.After we looked at_________for a moment, we found it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would notbelieve me when I told him it_________be a UFO. We shouted_________it and we wished that it wouldland. We wanted to know_________there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.7、he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when, speak, passSir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured_________highest mountain and then it was known to the world—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken_________of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, _________we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but_________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome_________walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillarysaw_________as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a _________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the_________time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve__ grow, but I’ll still growing!”8、first, use, be, another, buy, open, when, do, talk, but also, touch, instead of“Thank you” is widely_________in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say_________others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone_________the doorfor you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have_________a niceis used not onlyshirt, or your city _________very beautiful you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you”　between friends, _________between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is_________politeness formula. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. Wou. It is someone say so behind you, you’d know that somebody wants to walk past you without_________ynot polite to interrupt others while they are_________. If you want to have a word with one of them, pleasesay “ Excuse me” _________, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before other s. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occas9、anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, because, what, discoverWhen he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-blockin one piece. But the engineers said that was_________.Ford sai d, “Produce it_________.”“But,”they replied, “it is impossible.”“Go ahead, ”　F ord said,“and stay on the job until you_________, no matter how much time is required.”Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _________months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible_________to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers told Ford they had found_________way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead,” said Ford,“I want it, and I’ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was_________. Ford hadwon_________more!Henry Ford was successful_________one o f his principles of success is that he believes_________he wants.10、opportunity, difficulty, great, be, experience, pass, boring, different, volunteer, surprise, time, agreeStudent life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_________. Itnot_________that students say they don’t h ave time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’tas_________as you think.There are lots of volunteering_________. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time canbe_________with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give_________always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much_________than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great_________in his or her life.And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get_________and learn important skills inthe_________work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.11、example, mean, most, also, other, around, eat, movie, it, and, much, overMost of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have seen them in________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks________the world.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can________call it a theme park . It has all the normal attractionsthat you can find at an amusement p ark, but________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is about Disney movies and Disney characters. For________, you can find a roller coaster in________amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This________that youcan find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ________in Disney restaurants, ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!12、they, free, until, busy, quite, well, finish, learn, luck, enough, many, muchMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are________. They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting and they don’t make________money. T he most interesting jobs are often the most difficult.People spend a long time________how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after________school. Some young people have interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sportsvery________. They cannot move fast________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are________old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work________they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of________time.Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientistsand actors usually work until they die. Their work is________life.13、old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use, young, lookhat isOne day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “the boy doing”? I asked myself. “Oh, he is________up a coin from the ground.” When he_ saw each other________. He was not________than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too ________for him.As he walked away, I saw his________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and calledhim over.I asked him if he________some money. He replied, “No, that’s ok.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his________were cold because he kept moving his weight fromone foot to the other.“Please,”　not much, but when the money is shared, it is muchI held out a five-dollar bill, “it’smore________.”He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you” to me. That smile made me________warm in the winter.14、mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, childBob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife andtwo________.________the first Saturday in their new home, Bob________his new red car out of the garage.He________it when a neighbor came by. ________ he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and_____ for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That’s a nice car. Is it________?”“Sometimes,” Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “Sometimes?” he asked, “what do you________?”aa party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there’sBob answered________, “Well, when there’snice and________, football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I’ve washed it, and it looks reallyit belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it’s mine.”15、great, such, place, buy, with, spend, for, use, five, way, because, soHi, everyone. I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a ________time. During thefirst________days I visited some tourist attractions---Yunlong Lake, Yulong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb, etc.Most________were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I ________some s ouvenirs.---IToday I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my________back to the hotel, but it didn’t mat found really good market________lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go outand have dinner in a restaurant________the food is fantastic. I’ve ________a lot of money, b worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are________nice people! I’ve taken many photos so yo see________yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!【参考答案】1、happens / at / changed / part / before / win / chose / practiced / hardly / down2、with / only / care / because / sad / why / us / breakfast / helps / best3、walking / back / forget / while / surprised / foot / both / care / necessary / why4、first / finished / moved / great / was / live / dream / from / books / will5、diesase / online / instead of / increasing / shows / way / only / study / themselves / doctor6、unusual / Early / who / when / asking / noticed / it / must / to / if7、the / highly / until / failed / speech / when / himself / loud / first / grown8、used / when / opens / bought / is / but also / another / touching / talking / first9、impossible / anyway / succeed / six / plan / another / discovered / once / because / what10、to pass / surprising / difficult / opportunities / agreed / boring / greater / difference / experience / volunteer11、other / movies / around / also / it / example / most / means / eat / and12、lucky / much / learning / finishing / well / enough / quite / until / free / their13、picking / stood / clearly / older / small / shoes / needed / feet / useful / feel14、children / on / took / was washing / when / looked at / yours / mean / slowly / clean15、great / five / places / bought / way / with / because / spent / such / for。

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案(原卷版)

成都市2017年中考英语试题及答案
（原卷版）
A卷第一部分听力（计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题含两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1．A．Yes，she can．B．Yes，she does．C．Yes，she is．
2．A．It is．B．I see．C．Thank you．
3．A．You're welcome．B．You're right．C．You're kind．
4．A．For an hour．B．Once a week．C．In a week．
5．A．Sure，It's my pleasure．B．Sure．You could．C．Sure．Here you are．
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答
题卡的相应位置．每小题念两遍．（计5分）
6．
6．7．8．9．10．．
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．A．She is short．B．She has curly hair．C．She wears glasses．
第 1 页共 1 页。

2006-2019年成都中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总(附答案)

2006年—2019年成都中考英语选词填空（12选10）真题汇编（附答案）2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what w e laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 an d important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very8 .” And we mi ght say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. Whenthey arrived, there were already many adults and their childrenplaying in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kitesin different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. Hisfather agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’treply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time.5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flyinghigher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back andstopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome （罗马）, do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 ofthis when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message. How bad an impression （印象）we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere （气氛）. However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a newhabit.Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks aroundand thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d liketo keep my eye s and mind2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to findthe key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace.There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around thepa lace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoonwith milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon withoutspilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace.After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see thewonderful 5._______ in my dining hall ？Did you see the 6._______ flowers in thegarden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time theboy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens andmountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, theboy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of2015Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring （泉水）of clear water while crossingthe desert. The water was very sweet, and he filledhis leather container (皮革容器)so he could bring some 1.____________to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2.____________ and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let 3._____________ student taste the water. He spat(吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh and sweet because of the old leather container. The student qu estioned his teacher: “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You 4._____________tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be 5 .”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6____________. What we should do properly is to express 7_____________naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift. Gratitude(感谢) doesn’t always come naturally.8 , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9______________ shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10___________ of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2014check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s anold man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old2 . It is aproblem with many answers. Why? When you look at a problem from differentviews, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and youmay see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer,and all the 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers otherscome up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, wemight still think the world is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy,two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You mightthink of 11, or some 5 characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problemfor teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrass One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited onhis 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which,they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his footinto one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it wasand he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. Hegot much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up in to the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than ifyou had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answe red the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2012research，common，they，fun，before，compute，sudden，social，same，find，affect，exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other.You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or,to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that thisfear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where theyhad been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them,It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2011all，any，behave，difference，drink，eat，enjoy，fine，other，real，surprise，these Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2010cook, dark, finish, high, lead, light, luck, map, sign, sure, surprise, worryIt was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, a nd went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, theThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings．It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris．It is 300 meters tall．It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition．“Universal”here means “of the whole world”，and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ，new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed．Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ，so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator．Unfortunately，the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them，and they would not let him put the elevator in．In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top．It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment．Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit，it was also for 9 use．Now，the tower gets much more 10 than another famous building—the Louvre(卢2007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window．One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 ．She said：“I want to go to college．The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金)．I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college．My dad told me：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”She never changed her mind．1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school．One day before she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass4 ．I asked her what was wrong．She told me that her coach said she was too short to bea good basketball player，so she should stop 5 about going to college．She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 ．Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong．He did not understand the power(力量)of dream．Her father said to her：“I f you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college，nothing but you 8 can stop your dream．”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”The next year，she and her team went to a big game．She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college．She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years．2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother birdsitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines inbasketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案：2019年答案：1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案：1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案：1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案：1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案：1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings 2014年答案：1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable2013年答案：1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案：1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings2011答案：1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案：1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights 2009年答案：1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案：1．stands 2：built 3．1nventlons 4．easily 5．French 6．which 7to get8．himself 9．Scientific 10．Visitors 2007年答案：1．Much 2．to get 3．best 4．sadly 5．Dreaming 6. Too 7．Really 8．yourself 9．was seen 10．women’s 2006年答案：1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise2005年答案：1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。

2006年-2015年成都中考英语选词填空(十二选十)真题汇总(含答案)

2015back, bad, express, feel, it, loud, luck, simple, sweet, thank, two, warmOnce upon a time, a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container (皮革容器)so he could bring some1____________to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2____________ and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let 3_____________ student taste the water. He spat(吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh and sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher: “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?”The teacher replied, “You4_____________tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be 5 .”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6____________. What we should do properly is to express 7_____________naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude(感谢) doesn’t always come naturally.8 , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9______________ shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10___________ of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart2014check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s anold man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old2 . It is aproblem with many answers. Why? When you look at a problem from differentviews, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and youmay see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only oneanswer, and all the 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the differentanswers others come up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed inone answer, we might still think the world is square(方形的)! What’s one plusone? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the onlyanswer. You might think of 11, or some 5 characters like “二” or “十”!What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer.If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would bequite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you. 2013somebody feel day successfully lie youpleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will h appen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the student.2012年research common they fun before computesudden social same find affect exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laught er. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.【2011•四川成都】二、短文填空。

成都英语中考十二选十含答案

【成都市2013】短文填空。

从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

（共10个小题，每小题1分；计10分）somebody feel day successfully lie you pleasant discover carefullose instruction embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s ki nd to those who waited on his ____1____.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes ____2____on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his ____3____ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how ____4____ he would be when he finds that his shoes are ____5____”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater ____6____ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what wil l happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped ____7____ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it ____8____ for a while. Then he looked around, but ____9____ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the pr ofessor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played ____10____ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.【成都市2012】短文填空。

十二选十技巧中考英语词汇运用-word文档

中考英语十二选十答题技巧在中考英语的各个题型中，十二选十短文填空题一直是困扰很多学生的难点所在，以下就是我为大家整理出的解题思路。

解题思路：句子类型——单词类型（词性）——单词形式1. 句子类型：简单句（无连词）并列句（并列连词）复合句（从属连词）⑴简单句：根据简单句的句子结构确定所缺词属于句子中的哪一成分（主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语等），哪些词性可以作这些成分，再根据所缺词的词义确定该词性的词。

⑵并列句（语法上互不依从的句子）：如果是两个完整的句子中间缺词，则可以从并列句方面考虑，选择并列连词。

如：and（表顺接）, so（所以，表因果），but（但是，表转折），or（否则，表转折）however（然而，表转折）⑶复合句：主要根据主句与从句的关系确定是哪一类复合句。

常考的复合句有：宾语从句——that, if, whether, how, what等；状语从句——时间：when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, since等;条件：if等;原因：because等;方式：how等;结果：so...that..., such...that...等;让步：although, though等;比较：as...as..., not so ...as..., ...than..., as...as possible等;定语从句——who, whom, whose, which, that2. 单词类型（词性）：从习惯用法、固定搭配和词与词之间的修饰方面考虑词性。

⑴名词的修饰词可能是——形容词、名词、数词、代词、冠词等；动词的修饰词可能是——情态动词、助动词、副词等；形容词的修饰词可能是——副词、定冠词、序数词等。

⑵形容词作修饰词——主要修饰名词或代词，在句子中可作定语、表语和宾语补足语等；副词作修饰词——主要修饰形容词、动词、其他副词以及句子等。

2005-2019年成都市中考英语B卷12选10真题汇编(含答案)

“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .
Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.
Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.
2005-1019年成都市中考英语B卷12选10真题【2005年·成都】
one she other play open think speak keep either both loud wide

历年成都中考英语12选10 (1)

历年成都中考英语——12选10A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1 for her. Now she was 2 the waiter a lot of trouble. 3 . she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner（空调）because she 4 too hot. Then she asked him 5 it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6 half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and 7 .He did everything the woman asked 8 to do without getting angry. 9 , someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10 didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, Smiling. “We don’t even havegames. 1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6my mouth!” She likes speaking En glish to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10down on paper.What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.asked her why she practiced so 1 ．She said：“I want to go to college．The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金)．I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college．My dad told me：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”She never changed her mind．1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school．One day before she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass 4 ．I asked her what was wrong．She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player，so she should stop 5 about going to college．She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad 6 ．Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong．He did not understand the power(力量)of dream．Her father said to her：“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college，nothing but you 8 can stop your dream．”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”The next year，she and her team went to a big game．She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college．She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years．The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe ’s most famous buildings ．It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris ．It is 300 meters tall ．It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition ．“Universal ”here means “of the whole world ”，and “exposition ”is a place where new 3 ，new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed ． Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ，so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator ．Unfortunately ，the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them ，and they would not let him put the elevator in ．In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top ．It ’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment ．Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit ，it was also for 9 use ．Now ，the tower gets muchplay football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest. One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed. At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man ’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it. At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, theIt was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along thenarrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town. Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"research common they fun before compute sudden social same find affect exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Somebody feel day successfully lie you pleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrass One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,”answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!”The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,”said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,”answered the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.专题训练（一）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（二）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !”Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,”he said.（三）Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”（四）You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but itis not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.（五）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.（六）Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven'tchanged a bit."（七）Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he nevergave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn ’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom ’s mother to take the boy home. Tom ’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy ’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful（八）"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. Themind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.（九）More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （保卫） the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked upthe mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.（十）Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.（十一）Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.（十二）Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked alongthe road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can ’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“ No, I can ’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”（十三）In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I ’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.（十四）Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one isin Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10（十五）Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it ’s easy to keep fit.1）Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds aspossible. If you eat 3 foods, you ’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables. 2）Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.（十六）I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _1_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_2_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_3_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _4_into the countryside to a place_5_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _6_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _7_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _8_we couldn't always see it.Deep _9_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I feltquite_10_when I was in the open air again!（十七）It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of thehill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.（十八）Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_1_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_2_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_3_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _4_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -5_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _6_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _7_water for your dog.It can _8thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Remember that dogs need _9.You should take it。

历年成都中考英语12选10-(1)

历年成都中考英语——12选10A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1 for her. Now she was 2 the waiter a lot of trouble. 3 . she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner（空调）because she 4 too hot. Then she asked him 5 it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6 half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and 7 .He did everything the woman asked 8 to do without getting angry. 9 , someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10 didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, Smiling. “We don’t even havegames. 1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6my mouth!” She likes speaking English to7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10down on paper.What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.asked her why she practiced so 1 ．She said：“I want to go to college．The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金)．I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college．My dad told me：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”She never changed her mind．1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school．One day before she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass 4 ．I asked her what was wrong．She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player，so she should stop 5 about going to college．She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad 6 ．Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong．He did not understand the power(力量)of dream．Her father said to her：“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college，nothing but you 8 can stop your dream．”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”The next year，she and her team went to a big game．She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college．She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years．The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe ’s most famous buildings ．It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris ．It is 300 meters tall ．It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition ．“Universal ”here means “of the whole world ”，and “exposition ”is a place where new 3 ，new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed ． Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ，so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator ．Unfortunately ，the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them ，and they would not let him put the elevator in ．In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top ．It ’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment ．Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit ，it was also for 9 use ．Now ，the tower gets muchplay football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest. One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed. At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man ’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it. At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, theIt was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along thenarrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town. Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"research common they fun before compute sudden social same find affect exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Somebody feel day successfully lie you pleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrass One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,”answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!”The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,”said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,”answered the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.专题训练（一）well soft , second , better , may , strongly , afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（二）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !”Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,”he said.（三）Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”（四）You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat themeat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.（五）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Naturetells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.（六）Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven'tchanged a bit."（七）Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn ’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom ’s mother to take the boy home. Tom ’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy ’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful（八）"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and stillwake up tired.（九）More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （保卫） the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.（十）Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.（十一）Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.（十二）Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“No, I can’t! ”Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”（十三）In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.（十四）Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10（十五）Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1）Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2）Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.（十六）I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _1_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_2_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_3_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _4_into the countryside to a place_5_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _6_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _7_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _8_we couldn't always see it.Deep _9_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I feltquite_10_when I was in the open air again!（十七）It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of thehill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.（十八）Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_1_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_2_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_3_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _4_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -5_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _6_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _7_water for your dog.It can _8thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Remember that dogs need _9.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _10_all day.。

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2017成都中考三、短文填空。

从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were ___2___ from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices ___3___. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more ___4___ with the same message.How bad an expression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s ___5___ and important for a host to make a ___6___ atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and ___7___ countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this, Even though we tried our ___8___, it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always take about a minute ___9___ over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016年成都中考二、短文填空。

用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. In his opinion, he was 1 because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2 palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you 3 this spoon with milk,”said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling (溢出)the milk.”The boy 4 his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5 in my dining hall? Did you see the 6 flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7 world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8 of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9 at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10 . “Well, there is only one piece of adviceI can give you,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2015年成都中考二、短文填空。

用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）back bad express feel it loudluck simple sweet thank two warmOnce upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some 1 to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2 and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a 3 student taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You 4 tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be 5 .”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6 . What we should do properly is to express 7 naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude (感谢) doesn’t always come naturally. 8 , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9 shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10 of gratitude.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2014年成都中考check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peaceamazing seriousLook at the picture, what do you see?1 , some people say it’s an old man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old2 . It is a problem with many answers. Why?When you look at a problem from different views, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and all the 4 are wrong.”Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think the world is square!What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5 characters like”二” or”十”! What’s a mom plusa dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the6 questions can have many answers.Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8.Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9mind, and you’ll see a completely different world.After reading my article, if I ask you again:”What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.2013年成都中考一、短文填空。

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