(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词含解析
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结(共五方面)
中考英语连词知识点总结一、连词yet的用法1.yet用作连词时,与but一样也主要用于转折,意为“但是”“而”:I have failed, yet I shall try again.我失败了,但我还要尝试。
The judge was stern, yet completely fair.法官很严峻,却完全公正。
They are the same, yet not the same.它们又一样,又不一样。
It is strange, yet it is true.那真是怪事,然而却是事实。
I've been away only for three years, yet I can hardly recognize my hometown.我仅在外三年,可我几乎认不出我自己的故乡了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn't help us.他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。
2.有时用在句首。
如:Yet the house was cheerful.但屋子里显得很欢快。
Yet its population has doubled.但它的人口翻了一番。
3.yet有时可与并列连词and或but连用,构成习语and yet和but yet,且两者大致同义(均相当于表转折的but):I gave him ten pounds (and) yet he was not satisfied.我给了他十镑但他仍不满足。
She's vain and foolish, and yet people like her.她很虚荣愚蠢,但人们却喜欢她。
She drove very fast to the airport, but [yet, and yet, but yet] she missed the plane.她开快车去机场,可还是误了飞机。
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语宾语从句含解析
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语宾语从句含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。
考查宾语从句。
根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。
故选C。
【点睛】当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。
所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。
如 Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。
What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。
而What are your hobbies? 疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
中考英语总复习 介词、连词(讲解+练习)
介词和连词中考命题趋势考纲解读(介词和连词在近5年考试中的考查点)1. 熟悉和掌握常用介词和连词的用法。
2. 了解和运用一些常见的介词短语及连词的使用方法。
3. 能正确区分并列连词和附属连词 ,并掌握其用法。
命题预测1. 介词的考查方式以单项选择的形式为主 ,也会在单词拼写、完形填空中进行考查。
2. 据统计 ,介词的常考点有:(1)表示时间的介词 ,如:2019·临沂 ,17题;2019·咸宁 ,30题。
(2)表示地点方位的常用介词 ,如:2019·大庆 ,2题。
(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词 ,如:2019·云南 ,21题。
(4)介词的常见搭配 ,如:2019·徐州 ,7题。
连词的考点有:(1)并列连词的用法 ,如:2019·绥化 ,6题;2019·临沂,28题。
(2)附属连词的用法 ,如:2019·长春 ,13题;2019·乐山 ,30题。
3. 预计今后中考中介词考查的重点将是其根本用法(同时也要注意介词的常见搭配的情况);连词的考查将以并列连词和附属连词根本含义为重点 ,也要注意考查连词的特殊用法 ,比方:“就近原那么〞 ,不能出现在同一个句子中的连词等。
中考考点清单一、介词概述:介词又叫前置词 ,是一种虚词。
介词是一种用来表示词与词或者词与句之间的关系的词 ,在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词一定要有宾语 ,充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词、短语或句子。
如:I am in school. in the morningThanks for helping me. What about going for a walk?二、介词的句法功能:介词不能独立在句中作成分 ,介词后必须与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分 ,表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1. 作定语:The book on the table is mine.2. 作状语:We have breakfast at seven. (表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain. (表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button. (表方式)3. 作表语:My dictionary is in the bag.4. 作宾语补足语:I found him in the office.三、介词分类:①时间介词;②方位介词;③方式介词;④目的介词;⑤原因介词;⑥运动方向介词;⑦比拟介词等等。
初中英语中考复习语法知识精讲(数词+介词+连词)
中考英语语法知识精讲一、数词1.确数和约数(1) 当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”“千”是不能用复数形式的。
结构是:数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数。
five hundred五百; three thousand三千; two million两百万; six billion六十亿。
(2)当hundred, thousand, million加上s后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。
而且通常接of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。
结构是:hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。
eg: hundreds of new tall buildings.2.数词和冠词的关系(1) 一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词the,但基数词前不加冠词。
He failed in the first try.My number is forty-nine.(2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。
The monkey ate a second banana.(3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。
You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.3.“数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数,而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时,可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词,此时可把“数词+复数名词”看作是一个整体。
如:Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.(2) other表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the 连用时,other要放在数词前。
如:Tony is going camping with ____boys next Sunday.A.little two otherB.two little otherC.two other littleD.little other two(3) more一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。
中考英语语法复习--句子、连词
: 2019 年中考英语语法复习方案 11《句子、连词》简单句、并列句、复合句(状语从句)连词【趋势解读】(1)句子是英语大厦的基石和灵魂,它是英语交际最基本的单位。
句子是由若干单词或 词组按一定的语言顺序和规则形成的排列组合,而组合句子的单词或词组叫作句子成分。
英 语的篇章就是由句子构成的,因此弄清句子成分和结构不但是进一步学习复合句和特殊句式 的基础,也是阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达能力提升的关键所在。
(2)连词是一种虚词,不能单独充当句子成分,但它犹如过河的卒子,能量巨大,因为 它是连接词与词、词组与词组或句子的桥梁。
它也是英语单词、词组和句子的逻辑符号,属 于并列关系的词、词组、句子由并列连词连接,而从属连词用采连接两个有主从关系的句子。
【思维引导】精彩笔记 1 简单句五种基本句型无论句子的结构多么复杂,都不会超出简单句的五种基本框架。
长句、难句都是这五种句型的扩充、套用和连用。
影响句型结构的主要因素是谓语动词。
“主谓”句型——主语+谓语“主谓宾”句型(一) ——主语+谓语+宾语简单句五种基本句型 “主谓宾”句型(二) ——主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语“主谓宾”句型(三) ——主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语“主系表”句型——主语+系动词+表语核心题根 1 将下列词或词组连成句子。
(1)immediately/left/he(2)we/at/home/stay/on Sundays(3)the little boy /an apple 八 his morning/ate/greedily/in the kitchen思路点拨:考查“主语十谓语”和“主语+谓语+宾语”句型。
在“主谓”句型中,谓语动词是 不及物的,其后可以接副词,说明动作发生的时间、地点、方式等。
具体顺序为主/动/宾语 或补足语/方式状语/地点状语/时间状语。
(4)the man/a bottle of beer/to/the waiter/brought(5)her new dress/her husband/showed/she(6)we/an honest boy/all/think/him思路点拨:考查“主谓宾”句型中双宾语和复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)。
【中考英语总复习 必考点】考向09 并列连词(必考点)(解析版)
考向09 并列连词1.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.—There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.A.Either;or B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Neither;nor【答案】B【解析】句意:——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时,我感到非常自豪。
——还有很长的路要走。
我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”,还有“中国创造”。
考查连词辨析。
Either;or要么……要么……;Not only;but also不仅……而且……;Both;and两个都;Neither;nor既不……也不……。
根据“I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时,我感到非常自豪”和“There’s still a long way to go还有很长的路要走”可知,此处空所在的句子指的是我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”,还有“中国创造”。
故选B。
并列连词的用法概览并列连词用来连接平行的词、短语或句子;从属连词是用来引导从句的词。
并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系和因果关系的连词。
一、表示并列关系的并列连词表示并列关系的常见连词有:and (和;又;而且), as well as( 也;和), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。
(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语连词含解析
(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语连词含解析一、初中英语连词1.Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。
A 尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though,故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意though的用法。
2.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A5.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C6.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D7.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C8.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B9._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习连词中考题集锦
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习连词中考题集锦一、初中英语连词1.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。
enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。
2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C5.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A6.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B7.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D8.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D9.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D11.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B12.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A13.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A14.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B15.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。
2023年中考英语复习---连词成句课件
.
3. that, pass, ruler, me, yellow
.
4. here, zoo, is, near, a, there
.
5. bike, on time, Kate, the, returned
.
1. 【解析】Would you like some tea? 这是一个一般疑问句。 Would you like+ 名词?你想要一些……吗?表示征求对方的感 见,为固定句型,故答察是“Would you Iike some tea?
连词成句
1.cup ,is , where, my?
Where is my cup
?
2.luck ,wish ,good ,you
Wish you good luck .
3.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it What a beautiful day it is !
4.teacher’s, she, the, advice, took She took the teacher’s adv.ice
数清动词, 考点二 看清连词
(A) 句子若有一个作谓语的部分,则为简单句。 但需要注意有些动词不做谓语,而是动词不定是做宾语补足语或其 他成分。如: 1.The, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this → I heard him sing the song this morning. 2.way, the, to, knew, park, we, the → We knew the way to the park.
高分攻略
1:分 根据提供的零星单词,分清每个单词或 词组的词性及功能
仁爱版中考英语中考英语连词讲解
中考英语连词总复习连词的分类主要分为两类:并列连词和附属连词。
并列连词1)表示并列关系的并列连词有:and, both...and..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as 等。
【例句】慢慢念,念清楚。
老师和学生们都去过那儿。
她不仅是个歌唱家,而且是个舞蹈家。
我读过他的小说和剧本。
状元典例1To make our dreams come true, we are supposed to set goals then try our best to achievethem.A. orB. andC. but状元典例2一I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.一I'm sorry, but Jack I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also2)表示转折关系的并列连词有:but, yet, however, while等。
【例句】她很忙,但她总是抽出时间去探望父母。
他深陷困境,然而他没有丧失信心。
,he didn't lose heart. 瑞克非常成功,然而他的晚年并不幸福。
Rick was very successful.z the last few years of his life were not happy ones. 你喜欢体育而我却喜欢读书。
You like sports,I'd rather read. 状元典例Money is very important it's not the most important thing.A. orB. andC. soD. But3)表示选择关系的并列连词有:or, or else, either...or...,otherwise等。
中考专项复习之连词讲解及练习
教师:杨立平学生:时间年月日中考英语语法连词语法讲解及练习(一)连词概述连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。
在句中不单独作句子成分。
历年中考中常考并列连词and,but,neither…nor;从属连词now that,though,when。
所以了解状语从句和宾语从句的真正意义有助于正确使用从属连词。
(二)基础知识梳理1.并列连词用来连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。
并列连词有and,or,but,so,for,nor等。
2.关联连词有both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also,as well as,as much as等。
3.连接性副词有however,therefore,besides,yet,anyway,still,all the same等。
4.并列连词和连接性副词存在以下的区别:1)连接两个独立的分句时,并列连词的位置只能放在它所引导的分句的句首,前面通常有逗号。
如:I must work hard, for I still have a long way to go.They all went, but I didn't go.2)连接性副词的位置比较灵活,句中、句首、句末都可以。
但是放在句首较为普遍。
如:Mother was ill, therefore, she stayed at home yesterday.= Mother was ill, she therefore, stayed at home yesterday.= Mother was ill, she stayed at home yesterday, therefore.3)两个并列连词不可以连用。
如:He tried hard.and but he failed to get the job.此句中的but应改为yet。
因为and和but 都是连词。
初三下册英语中考语法专项复习连词
九年级英语专题复习——连词(导学案)Revision aims:1.连词的定义与分类。
2.连词的用法。
一、连词的定义与分类1.The girl is clever and beautiful.2.I learned both Chinese and English.3.Do you go to school by bus or by car?4.I like English,but I don’t like PE.5.Tom isn’t here because he is ill.找规律:连词是用来连接、或的词,在句中不能单独作句子的成分。
根据其在句中所起的作用,连词主要分为和两大类。
二、并列连词的用法(一)体会用法 1.The girl is clever and beautiful.2.I like English,but I don’t like PE.3.Do you go to school by bus or by car?4.I got up early this morning,so I caught the early bus.5.I like spring,while Tom likes winter.6.The days are long,for it is May no.找规律:并列连词and表示关系,but,while表示关系,or表示关系,so,for表示关系。
讨论:我们还学过哪些并列连词短语呢?(二)用括号中词的适当形式填空1.Both Tom and Jim(be)in China.2.Not only you but also Bill(be)from the USA.3.Neither Nick nor Ann(like)the book.4.Either you or Tom(be)right.做题技巧小结:1.both...and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词要用。
(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词
(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词一、初中英语连词1.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。
——别担心。
我很相信她能做好这件事。
根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整,故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A7.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A8.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。
中考英语专题复习课件-连词
考 点 训 练
目录
首页
上一页
下一页
末页
宇轩图书 宇轩图书
考 点 解 读
考 点 知 识 精 讲
中 考 典 例 精 析
3.引导原因状语从句的主要有 because,since,as 等。 More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do. 越来越多的孩子变得不开心,因为他们有太多活动要参加。 4.引导条件状语从句的主要有 if,unless,once 等。当从句中需用一般将来时的时候, 总是用一般现在时去代替。 The sports meeting will continue unless it rains this afternoon. 运动会会在下午继续除非下雨。 5.引导目的状语从句的主要有 so that,in order that 等。 6.引导让步状语从句的主要有 even if,even though,(although)though 等。but 和 (although)though 不能同时出现在一个句子中。although 比 though 更正式。 The story is hard to understand though there are no new words in it. 这篇短文很难理解尽管里面没有生词。
宇轩图书 宇轩图书
考 点 解 读
考 点一
并列连词
考 点 知 识 精 讲
中 考 典 例 精 析
并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或从句。常见的并列连词有 and,but,or,for,so, both...and...,either...or...,neither...nor,not only...but also...等。 1.表示平行或对等关系 and 和 both...and...两者都…… neither...nor...既不……也不…… not only...but(also)...不但……而且…… when 就在这时,突然…… Hold on to your dream,and one day it may just come true. 坚持你的梦想,总有一天它会实现。 Yesterday evening I was playing the piano when the doorbell rang. 昨天晚上,当电话铃响的时候我正在弹钢琴。
中考英语专题复习——连词 卷二(真题)(含答案及解析)
2020年中考英语专题复习——连词卷二(真题)一、单选题1.Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.A. althoughB. untilC. ifD. since2.She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while3.The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry.A. untilB. ifC. becauseD. since5.________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the endA. IfB. BeforeC. UntilD. Although6.—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, ________ we are here, why not give it a try?A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because7.The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but8.You'd better ________ hard from now on, ________ you will fail in the exam.A. work; andB. working; orC. working; andD. work; or9.The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food ________ care more about the hunger problem.A. butB. soC. and10.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ________ we keep playing with phones.A. thoughB. unlessC. if11.—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whether12.This cap is nice, ________ it doesn't look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or13.____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. Unless14.—I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.—-Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even thoughD. so that15.—Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链) you walk it, honey!—Sure. I won't let it hurt others.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. since16.—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.—Yes. We have to say goodbye, our friendship will last forever.A. forB. butC. orD. so17.— Did you call Michael back?—I didn't need to, ________I'll see him tomorrow.A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. though18.Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it's not good for their health.19.—Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday ______the weather is fine.—Good idea!A. thoughB. ifC. unless20.There was something wrong with my car, _____ I went to work by underground.A. forB. soC. orD. but21._____ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although22.Our business won't improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since23.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,_____ it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but24.—Can you come to the party this weekend?—Sorry, I'm going to take part in a competition, I must prepare for it.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and25.—Ling ling, you'll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed at once.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because26.We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish.A. becauseB. untilC. if27.Keep trying, ________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or28.—Could you please tell me ________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. whyB. whereC. when29.—Lucy, you can't use the phone ________ we are far from the gas (天然气) station.—OK, I won't do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until30.—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where31.Tom watched the World Cup ________ 11: 30 last night.A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. as soon as32.________ it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If33.Before you ask someone for help, find out ________ he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless34."Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so35.—What's the secret of success Dr. Know?— More time and effort, _________ you'll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but36.—What's the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It's hot cold. So Kunming is called "the Spring City".A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and37.I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.38.Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because39.Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as40.I really want to have a pet dog, _______ my mother disagrees.A. butB. andC. orD. so答案解析部分一、单选题1.答案:A解析:句意:斯密史先生了解很多有关中国的事,尽管他从没有来过我们国家。
中考英语语法专项学习讲义 词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)
2022~2023学年人教版初中英语语法专题学习/复习讲义语法词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)(九年级版/中考全国通用)首先,我们需要掌握连词的哪些知识呢?1. 连词的定义✔2. 连词的分类及用法✔3. 连词的注意事项✔一.连词的定义连词,顾名思义,就是把语句连接起来,增加语句逻辑性的词。
连词是虚词,只起到连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用,所以连词不能独立担任句子的成分。
说到连词,你可能立马会想到:and, but, or, so这几个连词~不错,这些都是我们耳熟能详的连词。
这类连词,你可以理解为:是把处于平等的、并列的语法地位的词、短语或句子连接起来,所以这类连词叫做“并列连词”。
英文中还有一类连词,专门连接主句和从句的连词,叫作“从属连词”。
主句 + 从属连词 + 从句因为从句可以理解为:是主句的某个句子成分,是主句的一部分,所以这一大类连词叫作从属连词。
考虑到,中文中没有英文中那样的从句,所以我们需要单独理解一下这类连词。
二.连词的分类那我们先来看下并列连词。
1. 并列连词并列连词,起并列、连接作用的,并且它连接着的是有着同等语法地位的单词、词组或者句子。
但是需要注意:“同等地位”,在逻辑上又可以细分下去。
1.1 表并列关系•并列连词中表“并列关系”的:My daughter is smart and cute.我女儿聪明又可爱。
She can dance and play the piano.她既会跳舞又会弹钢琴。
Both my daughter and my son like reading books.我女儿和儿子都喜欢读书。
My daughter not only smart but also cute.我女儿不仅聪明而且敲可爱。
1.2 表否定关系•并列连词可以表“否定关系”。
Neither my daughter nor my son likes apples.我女儿和儿子都不喜欢苹果 。
人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。
when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
2.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B3.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C4.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D5._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B8.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C9.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A10.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A11.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
中考英语总复习 初中英语连词练习题(含答案)含答案解析
中考英语总复习初中英语连词练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
4.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。
她在电话告诉我们的。
where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
5._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。
中考英语语法复习-连词
透析中考英语语法连词【连词命题趋势】根据对连词部分全国各地考试题的分析可知,今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。
其考查重点为:1、并列连词的用法2、从属连词的用法3、相似连词的辨析【考点诠释】一、考查表示转折对比关系的并列连词这类并列句常用并列连词but (但是),yet (可是),while(而,另一方面)等连接前后简单句,but常译为…但是”,“可是”,切不可与从属连词though或although一起使用。
1.but(但是,可是,而,却)连接两个并列句,有时句中某些词可以省略;连接两个并列成分,可以放在一个句子的句首,后面不接逗号。
【考例】——Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?——I'd love to,____I have lots of work to do.[北京市]A soB orC and D.but[答案]D。
[解析]考查转折连词。
so(表结果),or(表选择),ad(表并列),but(表转折),根据句意:“我很乐意去,但我还有一些事要做”可推断选but,表转折。
It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.[吉林省] A. and B. or C. but D. so[答案]C。
[解析]考查连词的用法。
but表转折,and表并列,or表选择,So表顺接。
根据句意选C。
二、考查表示因果关系的并列连词这类并列句常用并列连词for,so等连接前后简单句。
1.for在意义上与从属连词because,since和as相同,但它们引导的是原因状语从句,而for 则连接两个简单句。
由并列连词for引导的分句只能置于句末,而且必须用逗号与前面的分句隔开。
for分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。
四川省成都中考英语语法专题复习之连词(含答案)
成都中考语法复习专题:连词学习目标:1.了解连词在中考中的考向2.掌握并列连词和从属连词的用法,并能熟练运用一、并列连词地位:11年8考,选择填空、完形填空、完成对话、短文填空。
分析成都近11年中考真题可知,并列连词在选择填空、完形填空、完成对话和短文填空中均有考查。
其中but考查过6次,and和or各考查过1次。
解答此类试题时,考生首先需分析语境,明确前后句之间的逻辑关系,然后确定每个词的用法。
考向一:并列连词的用法(11年8考)【注意】表并列关系的肯定句中用and,否定句中用or。
如:Do it slowly and carefully. 要慢慢仔细地做。
He is never late for school or absent from school. 他上学从来没有迟到过,也没有旷过课。
2. 并列连词短语的用法二、从属连词地位:11年14考,选择填空、完形填空、补全单词、完成对话、短文填空。
分析成都近11年中考真题可知,从属连词在选择填空中考查过9次,且均以单句形式考查;在完形填空考查过2次,补全单词、完成对话和短文填空中分别考查过1次。
解答此类试题的关键是分析语境,理清前后分句之间的逻辑关系,再结合所掌握的知识选出正确答案。
1.引导让步状语从句如:①_________________ pollution is heavy now,I don’t think it’s hopeless.尽管污染问题现在很严重,但我认为这不是没有希望的。
Sometimes we feel lonely even though there are lots of people around.有时我们会感到孤独,尽管周围有很多人。
You have our support,whatever you decide. 不管你做何决定,都会得到我们的支持。
You can ask for help whenever you need it.你如果需要帮助,随时可以提出来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词含解析一、初中英语连词1.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。
根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。
2.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C3.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D4.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D5.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D6.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C7.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B8.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C9.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D10.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A11.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
12._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。
A:If 如果,表示假设条件;B:Though 虽然,表示转折;C:Since既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。
根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
13.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。
before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。
故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
14.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A15.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
16.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.A. as soon asB. thoughC. sinceD. until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。
A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。
continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。
17._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。
A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。
考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
18.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Not only, but alsoD. Both, and【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。
根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。
Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。
注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
19.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。
A.但是,表示转折。
B.或者,表示选择。
C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。
因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词的用法。
,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。
20.________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。
A. Even if 即使,一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;D. As if 好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据you sit in front of the computer all day while working你整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用since,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。
21.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not ________ it is built for.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果船停在港湾里是安全的,但这不是它被造的目的。
for介词后面跟代词作宾语。
A. what什么;B. how怎样,表方式; C. why为什么,表原因; D. where 在哪里,表地点;根据but的表达的句意转折,可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾,由此推断空格是表目的,for what=why,故选A。