七年级上册人称代词详解与练习
七年级上册英语人称代词、物主代词(讲义及答案)
【Key points】人称代词&物主代词1.人称代词(personal pronouns)—主格&宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称hesheithimheritthey them2.物主代词(demonstrative pronouns)—形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形物代my your his her its our your their 名物代中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她,它)们Conclusion:【Exercises】( )1. Don’t wear jeans, or won’t be allowed to go to the concert.A. IB. youC. they( )2. His name is Thomas, but we usually calls Tom.A. himB. himselfC. herD. Herself ( )3. My English is so poor, please help to improve it.A. meB. IC. myD. mine1( )4. —I like red best. What about ?—My favorite color is orange. It represents joy.A. youB. herC. himD.it( )5. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Err…, I know some of .A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them ( )6. —Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang?—It's .A. meB. IC. my( )7. —Who is it?—. I took this photo when I was 4.A. IB. MeC. MineD. Myself ( )8. I have some good news for . is good news.A. your; ItB. your; TheyC. you; TheyD. you; It ( )9. —Sam, who teaches Chinese?—Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years.Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She( )10. Life is dictionary, we should learn directly from it.A we B. us C. our D. ours ( )11. Please give English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my ( )12. With help, we finished our work on time.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs ( )13. Please send best wishes to Mary.A. IB. meC. myD. mine ( )14. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours( )15. —Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake.A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his2( )16. —Hi, Jim. Is this your bike or Mary’s?—It’s mine, not .A. herB. himC. hisD. hers ( )17. David talked with a friend of on the internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )18. —It’s really beautiful.—But I don’t think their school is as big as .A. oursB. usC. weD. our ( )19. His MP3 is the same as , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her ( )20. Is there any difference between your idea and ?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her ( )21. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother andwith English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our ( )22. —It’s too far. I’m afraid I can’t walk to the square.—You can ride bike. My aunt’s bike is here, so I canuse .A. my; hersB. mine; hersC. mine; herD. my; hers are Lucy and Lily. are from theUSA. live in China with parents now.do well in Chinese, the teacher likes very much. Look!These seats are . (they)24.This is Wang Li’s cat. name is Judy. is a veryclever cat. Wang Li likes very much. She often takesto the street. (it)【回顾与思考】What have you learnt today?3【参考答案】1-5 BAAAD 6-10 BADAC 11-15 DCCCA 16-20 DBABB21-22 DA23.Their; They; They; their; They; them; theirs24.Its; It; it; it4。
初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案
初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案学习英语,一定要熟练地掌握人称的运用,以下是店铺找的英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案,欢迎收藏,仅供参考。
人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起著名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。
而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。
1.Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his2.Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I3.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.himself4.______pencil-boxisbeautiful.But____ismorebeautifulthan______.A.Toms,my,heB.Tom's,mine,hisC.T om's,mine,himD.Tom's,my, his5.Mostof______likeChinesefood.A.theyB.TheirC.ThemD.theirs6.Don'tyoulet____helpyou?A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto7.Howhard______works!A.weB.himC.heD.his8.______havebeenchosen.A.I,youandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.You,andme9.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine10.That'snot______,itis_______.Imadeit______.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yo urs,my,myself11.Webought_____English-Chinesedictionaries.B.oursC.ourselvesD.tous12.Mostpeoplethink______arewinningSARS.A.oursB.ourselvesC.weKEYS:1——6:BCBBCB7——12:CCBAAC初一英语人称及人称代词知识点复习归纳1、三种人称:第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you,you),第三人称(he,she,it,Maria)。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit3单元知识点总结及同步练习题附答案
人教版七年级英语上册Unit3 Is this your pencil?单元知识总结归纳及同步练习题(附答案)Unit3 Is this your pencil?单元知识总结归纳1. 人称代词和物主代词1) 人称代词作主语时用主格;作宾语时用宾格;作表语时用主格或宾格,但在口语中常用宾格。
① I(作主语)am hungry, please give me(作宾语)something to eat. 我饿了,请给我一些吃的东西。
② I like her, and she likes me , too. 我喜欢她,她也喜欢我。
③ Who told him that news? 谁告诉他那个消息的?④It’s me/I. 是我。
2) 并列人称代词的排列顺序:人称代词在并列使用时,单数的顺序是第二人称→第三人称→第一人称;复数的顺序是第一人称→第二人称→第三人称。
you, he, and I 你,我,他you and I我和你he and I 我和他you and he 你和他we and you 我们和你们you and they 你们和他们we, you and they我们,你们和他们3) 形容词性物主代词修饰名词,必须放在名词前面,相当于形容词,在句中作定语。
名词性物主代词相当于名词(即指代名词,后面不能再加名词),在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
This is your ruler, it is not mine.这是你的尺子,不是我的。
2. Is this/that...? 这/那是......吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,这/那(它)是。
/ 不,这/那(它)不是。
回答时,要用it来代替this和that。
不可回答Yes, this/that is. / No, this/that isn’t.1)Is this your pencil ?这是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. It’s mine是的,它是我的(铅笔)。
(word版)七年级英语人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案
IJ外研社版:七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词K表示“我〞、“你〞、“他〞、“她〞、“它〞、“我们〞、“你们〞、“他们〞的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:L〔1〕人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:M amateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.2〕人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=le tus)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
〔1〕形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词。
如:herbook myteacher hisbike〔2〕名词性物主代词那么相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词〞,故其后不必加名词。
如:Isthisyourbook? No, ,itisn ’t,it ’shers(herbook)Thispenismine. 〔mybook〕人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空:_me____(I)help_ you___(you). _ us____(we)go.3.(I) __we___are can't find _them____(they). _him___(he)thebook.二、选择B____areinthesameclass.andmeandlandherandshecall_ A__at2:45. AmeBmyCIDmineyoulikethesecomputers? -No,Idon'tlike____ B___.AitBthemCtheytercherthink_ _A_____areCitDshe_D___gototheparty.A.He,IandyouB.I,youandheC.You,IandheD.You,heandI三、用括号中的适当形式填空:〔1〕Arethese__your______〔you〕pencils? Yes, theyare_ours_______〔our〕.〔2〕—Whosepencilisthis? —It’s_mine_______〔I〕.〔3〕Ilove___them_____〔they〕verymuch. 〔4〕Sheis___my_____〔I〕classmate.四、代词练习:1写出各个代词的对应项。
七年级英语人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案
外研社版:七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.(my book)人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空:1.Let _me____ (I) help _you___ (you).2.Let _us____ (we) go.3.(I) __we___ are students.4.I can't find _them____ (they).5.Give _him___ (he) the book.二、选择1.____B____are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call _A__ at 2:45. A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like____B___.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think__A_____are right. A.We C it D she6.___D___go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I三、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these __your______(you)pencils? Yes, they are _ours_______(our).(2)—Whose pencil is this ? —It’s _mine_______(I).(3)I love ___them_____(they)very much. (4)She is___my_____(I)classmate.四、代词练习:B. 用代词的适当形式填空。
Unit1A new start人称代词和物主代词(四大题型60题)七年级英语上册(外研版2024)
Unit 1 A new start重点语法:人称代词和物主代词(四大题型,60题)目录语法知识精讲 (1)语法知识精练 (2)题型一:人称代词的主格 (3)题型二:人称代词的宾格 (4)题型三:形容词性物主代词 (5)题型四:名词性物主代词 (7)参考答案: (8)语法知识精讲1.人称代词1.1.人称代词的种类1.2.人称代词的用法1.3.it的用法2.物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,有人称和数的变化。
2.1.物主代词的种类2.2.物主代词的用法语法知识精练题型一:人称代词的主格1.(23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Hi, Bob! Do ____________ have a soccer ball?—Yes, I do. Let’s play it on the playground!A.they B.you C.we D.I2.(23-24七年级上·甘肃天水·期末)This is Mrs. Cox. ________ comes from Canada.A.He B.She C.Her D.It3.(23-24七年级上·天津南开·期末)— Miss Li teaches ________ English this year.—You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher.A.our; She B.us ; She C.us ; He D.ours; He4.(23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are5.(23-24七年级上·吉林白城·期末)—Is _________ your aunt? What’s _________ name?—Gina.A.he; his B.she; her C.he; her D.she; she6.(23-24七年级上·四川广元·期末)—Where ________ my brown shorts, Mom?—________ on the sofa.A.is; It’s B.is; They’re C.are; It’s D.are; They’re7.(23-24七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末)The blue ruler is ________. The red one is ________.A.her; his B.hers; your C.his; hers D.mine; she8.(23-24七年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—Who’s this boy?—Oh, ________ is ________ brother. ________ is over there.A.he; her; Mine B.him; her; Mine C.she; his; Mine D.he; hers; My9.(23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The young parents name the baby boy Charles because they hope ________ can be strong.A.she B.he C.her D.him10.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)______ will attend the Club Fair tomorrow.A.We B.Us C.Our D.Ours11.(23-24七年级上·吉林四平·期末)________ are good friends.A.I and Jimmy B.Jimmy and IC.Me and Jimmy D.Jimmy and me12.(23-24七年级上·西藏日喀则·期末)—Where’s your sister?— ________.A.Yes, she’s my sister B.She’s in BeijingC.Yes, she’s in Beijing D.It’s in Binzhou13.(23-24七年级上·云南普洱·期末)—________ are the white socks?—________ two dollars.A.How much; They’re B.How many; They’re C.How much; It’s D.How many; It’s 14.(23-24七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)Mrs Gao teaches ________ English and ________ likes all the students very much.A.we; she B.us; she C.us; he D.we; he15.(23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末)This is my teacher, Miss Chen. ______ is from Hebei.A.He B.It C.She D.They题型二:人称代词的宾格16.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)—The shoes must fit you very well.—Well, let me ________ first.A.try on them B.try on it C.try them on D.try it on17.(23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末)Miss Xu is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.A.we B.us C.our D.ours18.(23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末)—Do you know the woman in a pink dress?—Yes, she is our new teacher. She teaches ________ English this term.A.we B.our C.us D.ours19.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Angela teaches ________ to look for useful information on the Internet.A.I B.myself C.me D.my20.(23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Amy likes reading very much.—Yes, we often see ________ in the library.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself21.(23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末)Mr. Smith is our teacher. He teaches ______ English.A.them B.you C.him D.us22.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice. People will neverforget ________.A.he B.his C.them D.him23.(23-24七年级上·吉林松原·期末)David often asks us ________.A.help him B.to help him C.to help D.helps him24.(23-24七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)I like your new trousers. Where did you buy ________?A.it B.them C.that D.one25.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Eric can’t find ________ pencil anywhere. I’ll let ________ use________.—You are so nice!A.his; he; mine B.his; him; my C.him; him; mine D.his; him; mine26.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)—I lost my keys. I must find them.—OK. Let ________ help you.A.I B.he C.my D.me27.(23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末)—Mr. Wu teaches ________ English. ________ do you think of him?—He is a good teacher. He is kind and hard-working.A.our; What B.our; How C.us; What D.us; How28.(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)Our aunts are cooking in the room. Let’s go to help ________.A.her B.him C.us D.them29.(23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls?—Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________.A.your; him B.our; he C.your; her D.our; she30.(23-24七年级下·河北唐山·期末)My brother and I are excited, because our grandparents are coming to see ________.A.me B.us C.him D.her题型三:形容词性物主代词31.(23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末)Mr. Liu loves swimming, so ________ favourite season is summer.A.his B.she C.he D.him32.(23-24七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—Cindy, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my schoolbag.A.your; Mine B.you; My C.your; My D.yours; Mine33.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Amy hid under ________ desk quickly when the earthquake (地震) happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself34.(22-23七年级下·天津滨海新·期末)—Betty, is this ________ bag on the desk?—No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.A.yours; Mine B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.your; My35.(23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末)The woman over there is Miss Wang. She is ________ English teacher.A.we B.us C.our D.ours36.(23-24七年级下·重庆綦江·期末)Jane can perform ballet very well. We all love ________ dance.A.she B.her C.he D.his37.(23-24七年级下·陕西西安·期末)Hi, sir. This is________ learning plan for this month.A.I B.my C.me D.mine38.(23-24七年级上·江西赣州·期末)The girl is my good friend. _________ name is Alice Green.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your39.(23-24七年级上·吉林·期末)Mr. Black teaches ________ math. We like ________ classes very much.A.us, his B.our, his C.us, him D.us, our40.(23-24七年级上·吉林松原·期末)—Is that ________ notebook, Jane?—Yes, it’s ________.A.yours, mine B.your, mineC.yours, my D.your, my41.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Excuse me, can I use ________ pen?—Sorry, it’s not ________. It’s ________.A.your, my, her B.you, mine, sheC.your, mine, hers D.yours, my, hers42.(23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期末)—Is this ________ book?—No, it isn’t. It’s ________ book.A.you; her B.your; my C.my; Jenny D.your; Lucy’s43.(23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期末)—Is Bob ________ cousin?—No, ________ isn’t.A.your; he B.you; heC.your; his D.your; she44.(23-24七年级上·湖北随州·期末)—Peter, is this ______ notebook?—No, it isn’t. ______ is in my schoolbag.A.your; My B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.yours; Mine45.(23-24七年级上·安徽池州·期末)________ hat is black, and ________ is black, too.A.He; mine B.His; my C.He; my D.His; mine题型四:名词性物主代词46.(23-24七年级下·天津南开·期末)—Peter, the watch looks cool. Is it ________?—Yes. This is my birthday present.A.his B.ours C.hers D.yours47.(23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—Tina, is this Mary’s notebook?—No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.A.Yours B.She C.Hers D.His48.(23-24七年级上·安徽黄山·期末)—Mike, is the blue eraser your sister’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A.Mine B.His C.Her D.Hers49.(23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末)The red jacket on the chair isn’t Lucy’s. ______ is yellow.A.She’s B.Her C.Hers D.She50.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)My aunt lives here. Look, the red house near the bank is ________.A.ours B.his C.yours D.hers51.(23-24七年级下·上海闵行·期末)—Jack, can I use your bike? ________ is not here.—Sure. Here’s the key.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine52.(23-24七年级下·天津·期末)—Does your sister usually go to school by bike?—Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________.A.mine B.his C.yours D.hers53.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)This is my bike. Is that ________?A.she B.her C.yours D.you54.(23-24七年级下·广东江门·期末)—Whose eraser is it? It’s blue.—It’s ________.A.me B.mine C.my D.I55.(23-24七年级上·安徽芜湖·期末)—Is that blue jacket Tom’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is purple.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His56.(23-24七年级下·上海静安·期中)My wish is to become a scientist. What is ________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself57.(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—Sally, there is a pencil on the floor. Is it yours?—Oh...yes. It’s________. Thank you.A.his B.hers C.yours D.mine58.(23-24七年级下·天津西青·期末)—Is this blue bag Lily’s?—No, it’s not _________. Her bag is black.A.her B.my C.hers D.mine59.(23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期末)That’s not ________. It is ________. I made it ________.A.your, hers, herself B.yours, mine, myselfC.your, mine, me D.yours, my, myself60.(23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Excuse me, is this Jack’s pencil box?—Yes, it’s .A.mine B.ours C.his D.theirs参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——你好,鲍勃!你有足球吗?——是的,我有。
人教版七年级英语上册+人称代词讲解+习题
人称代词讲解+习题代词是英语中非常重要的词类,几乎每句话中都会出现代词。
首先,我们从七年级英语中最常见的两种代词讲起:人称代词、物主代词。
人称代词用来指代人或物;物主代词用来表示所有关系。
单数第一人称第二人称第三人称我你他她它主格I you he she it 宾格me you him her it形容词性物me your his her its 主代词名词性物主mine yours his hers its 代词复数第一人称第二人称第三人称我们你们他们她们它们主格we you they宾格us you them形容词性物our your their 主代词名词性物主ours yours theirs 代词人称代词是指代人或物的代词,分为主格和宾格,主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语或表语。
1、主格作主语是极其常见的语法现象,它的用法比较单一,只要是结构完整的句子基本上都直接使用主格,例如:I am a teacher.She is Helen.It is blue.We are students.2、宾格的用法比较灵活,除了作宾语和表语,一些情况下也必须使用宾格,具体例句如下:(1)作宾语 Thank you very much 非常感谢你。
(2)作表语—Hello, Jim speaking. 喂,我是Jim。
—Hello, it's me, Jeff. 喂,是我,Jeff。
(3)单独使用人称代词时(无动词)—Who did this? 谁干的?—Me! / Not me! 是我!/不是我!(4)as和than后面时—I love you more than him. 我比他更爱你。
—You're just as dumb as him. 你和他一样蠢。
3、物主代词表示所有关系的代词。
分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,作定语,不能单独出现,必须修饰名词。
新人教版七年级上册英语人称代词-物主代词练习
人称代词专项训练一.人称代词二.物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)一.人称代词练习(1) __________ is my aunt. (she)(2)We often visit __________. ( she )(3)Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush .(his)(4)Tom wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( he )(5)Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )(6)They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)(7)It’s my bag. Give ______ (it) to me.(8). Thanks for helping ________( I ).二.物主代词练习1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Those children are _____ ( I ) father’s students.5. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?6. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.7.—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).8.Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).9.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )10.—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we)三.单项选择.1.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.A.HisB. SheC. HerD. Its2.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.A .am;My B. is;Her C. am;Your D. is;His3.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5.A. am;HeB. is;SheC. are;HisD. is;He4.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.A.your; it isn’tB. he; it isB.your; it is D. her; it isn’t5.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.A.its’B. It’sC. itD. its6.what’s this? It’s ______pencil.A.my aB. a myC. my theD. my7-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat.A.ItB. HeC. SheD. You8.–Is Tom a friend of yours?--Yes, he is a friend of .A. IB. meC. myD. mine9.This is a girl. _____name is Lily.A. HisB. hersC. HerD. Its10.Is this ____ new bag ? --No, it’s ____ .A.his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your11.This new computer is ____ , I must look after ____ computer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine12. This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.A. its’B. it’sC. itD. its13.I like __new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help __mother do __housework(家务活)。
Unit 1 人称代词和物主代词(重点语法提升练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Unit 1 A new start【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词:英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。
人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分:汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。
例如: I help you. 我帮助你。
You help me. 你帮助我。
这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。
两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。
因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。
需要同学们加以注意。
以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:多个人称代词作主语时的顺序:二、物主代词1.定义和分类。
汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。
物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
具体用法。
1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。
例如:my book 我的书 her bike 她的自行车2)在形容词性物主代词和名词之间还可以加入其他的形容词做修饰语。
例如:This is her yellow bike. 这是她的黄色自行车。
That is his blue shirt. 那是他的蓝色衬衫。
3)名词性物主代词既有代词的性质也有名词的性质,后面不可以接名词。
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。
例如:This is my book= This is mine.这是我的书。
= 这是我的(书)。
That is your bike= That is yours.那是你的自行车。
人称代词用法训练
人称代词用法训练人称代词是指用来代替人的名词的词语,用以避免重复提及同一人或事物。
人称代词在句子中起到非常重要的作用,正确运用人称代词能够使句子更加简洁、连贯。
本文将为大家介绍人称代词的用法并提供一些训练例题。
一、第一人称代词第一人称代词主要代表说话人自己,在句子中表示自己的身份、观点等。
第一人称代词包括主格代词和宾格代词。
1. 主格代词(用于句子主语位置)- 单数形式:I(我)- 复数形式:we(我们)例题1:____ am a student.(填入适当的第一人称代词)答案:I2. 宾格代词(用于动词或介词后面)- 单数形式:me(我)- 复数形式:us(我们)例题2:Mom bought a gift for _____.(填入适当的第一人称代词)答案:me二、第二人称代词第二人称代词用于称呼对方或和对方进行交流。
第二人称代词包括主格代词和宾格代词。
1. 主格代词(用于句子主语位置)- 单数形式:you(你/您)- 复数形式:you(你们/您们)例题3:____ have a lovely smile.(填入适当的第二人称代词)答案:You2. 宾格代词(用于动词或介词后面)- 单数形式:you(你/您)- 复数形式:you(你们/您们)例题4:I want to talk to ____.(填入适当的第二人称代词)答案:you三、第三人称代词第三人称代词用于代表除说话人和被说话人之外的人或事物,包括主格代词、宾格代词和属格代词。
1. 主格代词(用于句子主语位置)- 单数形式:he(他)、she(她)、it(它)- 复数形式:they(他们/她们/它们)例题5:____ is my friend.(填入适当的第三人称代词)答案:She2. 宾格代词(用于动词或介词后面)- 单数形式:him(他)、her(她)、it(它)- 复数形式:them(他们/她们/它们)例题6:We gave ____ a present.(填入适当的第三人称代词)答案:him3. 属格代词(用于表示所有关系)- 单数形式:his(他的)、her(她的)、its(它的)- 复数形式:their(他们的/她们的/它们的)例题7:This is ____ book.(填入适当的第三人称代词)答案:his人称代词的使用在日常交流和写作中非常常见,通过对人称代词的训练,我们能够更加灵活地运用它们,使语言表达更加准确和简洁。
人教版英语七年级上册人称代词专项练习题
人教版英语七年级上册人称代词专项练习题1.人称代词分为第一、第二和第三人称,且有单数和复数之分。
主格在句中做主语,一般用在动词前(疑问句除外);宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词和介词后。
例如:She is my cousin。
I like her.(主格为I,宾格为her)2.形容词性物主代词起描述名词的作用,后面一定跟名词。
例如:my book。
her room。
名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词加上名词。
例如:This is my bag。
This is mine。
That is his cap。
That is his。
当有名词时使用形容词性物主代词;无名词时使用名词性物主代词。
人称代词和物主代词的单数和复数形式如下:人称代词:主格I,you,he,she,it,we,they;宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,them。
物主代词:形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,their;名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs。
练:1.宾格形式为me;形容词性物主代词为his;主格形式为us;宾格形式为them;宾格形式为her;名词性物主代词为yours;宾格形式为it;复数形式为them;形容词性物主代词为her;复数形式为my;名词性物主代词为theirs。
2.1.my 2.you3.He4.her5.me6.you7.it8.them9.her 10.he3.me2.Catch him。
He is a thief.3.I love Mickey very much。
What about you?4.They are my classmates.5.Look at them。
They are drawing pictures.6.Are these oranges theirs?7.The blue bike is hers。
人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案
人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法1概念引入代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。
2用法讲解一、人称代词的用法。
1. 人称代词的意义和分类。
英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。
人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,例如:“我”的主格是“I”,宾格是“me”。
主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中做宾语。
例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。
这句话中的“我”是主语,所以用主格“I ”。
My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。
这句话中的“我”是宾语,所以用宾格“me”。
2. 人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。
汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。
例如:I help you. 我帮助你。
You help me. 你帮助我。
这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。
两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。
因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。
需要同学们加以注意。
以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:二、物主代词的用法。
1. 定义和分类。
汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。
物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。
2. 具体用法。
1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。
新人教版七年级上册英语人称代词-物主代词练习
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)一.人称代词练习(1). __________ is my aunt. (she)(2)We often visit __________. ( she )(3)Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush .(his)(4)Tom wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( he )(5)Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )(6)They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)(7)It’s my bag. Give ______ (it) to me.(8). Thanks for helping ________( I ).二.物主代词练习1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Those children are _____ ( I ) father’s students.5. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?6. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.7.—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).8.Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).9.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )10.—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we)三.单项选择.1.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its2.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His3.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He4.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.A.your;it isn’tB.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isn’t5.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.A.its’B.It’sC.itD.its6.what’s this? It’s ______pencil.A.my aB.a myC.my theD.my7-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You8.–Is Tom a friend of yours?--Yes, he is a friend of .A. IB. meC. myD. mine9.This is a girl. _____name is Lily.A.HisB. hersC.HerD.Its10.Is this ____ new bag ? --No, it’s ____ .A.his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your11.This new computer is ____ , I must look after ____ computer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine12. This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.A.its’B.it’sC.itD.its13.I like __new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help __mother do __housework(家务活)。
2019年人教七年级上册Unit 2 单元语法:指示代词和人称代词精讲精练(包含答案)
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
主格
单数
I
you
he, she, it
复数
we
you
they
宾格
单数
me
you
him, her, it
复数
usyLeabharlann uthem精练部分
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Arethose(that)your brothers?
2. Theyare(be)my sisters.
人教七年级上册Unit 2单元语法精讲精练
精讲部分
一、指示代词
指示代词有this,that, these, those等
this
“这个”
用于指较近的事物。
Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?
these
“这些”
These are his books.这些是他的书。
that
“那个”
用于指较远的事物。
D. No, they aren’t.
E. He is my friend, David.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.他们是你的父母吗?
Aretheyyour parents?
17.这是他的朋友乔治。
This ishisfriendGeorge.
18.那些是我的夹克衫。
Thosearemy jackets.
That pencil is Kate’s.那支铅笔是凯特的。
those
“那些”
Are those your pens?那些是你的钢笔吗?
在回答时,为了避免语义的重复,用it代替this或that,用they代替these或those如:
初一英语人称代词试题答案及解析
初一英语人称代词试题答案及解析1. My mother is a teacher and she always helps my brother and_______ with_______ English. A.I; our B.me; ourselvesC.me; our D.I; my【答案】C【解析】句意:我的母亲是一名老师,并且她一直帮助我的兄弟和我学习英语。
分析:动词help后面接代词的宾格形式。
同时考查固定句型help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人,两个人的英语,因此运用形容词性物主代词our.故选 C【考点】考查代词的用法。
2. Mr Wang teaches ____English and we all like him very much.A. weB. ourC. us【答案】C【解析】we人称代词主格,我们;our形容词性物主代词,我们的;us人称代词宾格,我们。
句意:王老师教我们英语,我们都非常喜欢他。
结合语境可知选C。
【考点】考查代词3. _____ am Zhou Jie. _______ English name is Tom.A.He; His B.He; My C.I ; His D.I ; My【答案】D【解析】句意:我是周杰。
我的英文名字是汤姆。
由am知该用I;我的my;he他;his他的。
所以选D。
【考点】考查代词。
4. This is my little sister. _______name is Jenny , and we all like_______.A.Hers; she B.Her; her C.Her; she D.Hers; her【答案】B【解析】句意:这是我的小妹妹。
她的名字叫Jenny,我们都很喜欢她。
第一空的her 意思是她的,是一个形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词name;hers 是名词性的物主代词;第二空的her 是一个宾格的形式,意思是她。
(完整版)七年级英语人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案
外研社版:七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了.如:I am a teacher。
You are student。
He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象.如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如: her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词.如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.(my book)人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空:1。
Let _me____ (I) help _you___ (you)。
2。
Let _us____ (we) go.3。
(I) __we___ are students。
4.I can't find _them____ (they). 5.Give _him___ (he) the book。
二、选择1。
____B____are in the same class.A。
Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D。
l and she2。
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人称代词例句:1主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了I am a teacher. You are stude nt.He is a stude nt. They are stude nts.①人称代词主格,放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面。
如:I (我)am a teache rW e (我们)can play football。
②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。
女口:Are you (你)a pupil?Do they (他们)play football ?Can ___ he ___ (他)walk ?2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。
人称代词宾格,放在动词或介词后。
如:Let me give her (她)some sweetsWould you like to go with __ me (我)?Give it to me.I like him (他).3.my(我的)potato。
That isyour ______ (你的)tomato。
4. 、名词性物主代词后面不用带名词,可以单独使用。
如:This potato is mine (我的)。
That tomato is __________________ 你的)。
随堂练习一、用适当的人称代词填空1. (她)is my mother。
2. The eraser is for (她)。
3J don ' t like _____ (他们)。
4. (他们)are my parents5. He will help (我们)。
6. __ (我们)like the dog.8.1s _ 他)Mike?9. Are _____ 你们)good stude nts?10. What is (它)?二•用适当的物主代词填空1. These are (他们的)flowers.2. Those books are (他们的)。
3.Is this photo (你的)?4.Is this (你的)photo?5. (它的)eyes are blue8.Is this (她的)bag?9.Is this bag (她的)?12. (他们的)shoes are old13. The old shoes are ________ (他们的)。
14. This potato is (我的)15. That tomato is (你的)。
16. This is (我的)potato。
17. That is (你的)tomato。
18. (我们的)Classroom is big and brigh t19. The big and bright classroom is (我们的)21. _________ (他的)bike is red。
22. The red bike is (他的)。
人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put ________ (they, them,their,theirs) away.2. (We, Us, Our,Ours) _____ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like ________ (she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)______ can' get my kite.Could you help ________ (I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can' get down from the tree.Can you help _________ (he,him,his)?6. We can' t nd our bikes.Can you help ________ (we,us,our,ours)?5. These are ________ (he him,his) planes.The white ones are _________ (I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ' t ________ knif ________ i s green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put _________ on the desk,please. (they )3. _____ must look after ________ thin gs. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that _______ ruler? Yes,it ' s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one , please. ( they)6. It ' Lin Tao' bag. Give it to __________ . ( he )7.1s this pencil-box Li Lei ' sNo, ____________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can' carry _________ . ( it )Don tworry , Let __________ ( I ) help __________ . ( you)9. _____ is a boy. ____ name is Mike. Mike' friends like ______ v ery much. ( he )10. My sister is in ____ r oom. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ m other is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. ____ are busy ( them)、用括号中的适当形式填空I. My book is blue. _______ (you) is red.2.Our chair is better tha n ______ ( they)3.1 will give the prese nts to _____ (they)4. These books are ____ (I), and those are____ (you).5. My ruler is long. ___ ( you ) is short6. My bike is broke n. May I borrow ___ ( she)?7. Ca n you show _____ (I) your book?8.It ' s time for (they) to go home.9. Mr. Gree n ofte n tells ___ (we) some stories10. These are not your desks. They are __ (our)II. This is not my shirt. It ' s _______ (he)12.1 saw _______ (she) in the shop yesterday.13. Her sister is helping ______ (we).14. _____ (I) have many friends. Some of _____ (they) are good at English.15. Jim is En glish. _______ (I) like playi ng with ______ (he)16.1 love _______ (they) very much.17. Miss Li often looks after ______ (she)18. They are waiting for ________ (they).19. Do you like Li Ming? No, ____ (I) don ' t like _____ .(he)20. Da nny gives the book to ____ . (you)21. Your school is n ewer tha n ______ . ( we )22. Look at ____ mouth. ( I23. Give ______ (he) a toy, please.24. _______ (we) eyes are black. ______ (us) come from Japan.25. That is not __________ k ite. That kite is very small, but _________ i s very big.( I )26. _________ ___________________ is my brother. ____________________________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ______ . ( he )27. I can find my toy, but where ' s ________ ? ( you )28. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)29. ________ don ' t know her name. Would you please tell__________ . ( we )30. ______________________ The girl behind is our friend. (she )31. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put ________ (they, them , their , theirs) away.32. These are your books, Kate. Put __________ on the desk, please. (they )33. _____ must look after _________ t hi ngs. ( you )34. __is ill. You must look after ____ (she)35. They want a football. Give _________ the green one , please. ( they)36. It 'Lin Tao' :bag. Give it to ___________ . ( he )37. This box is too heavy. I can' carry _________ . ( it )Don't worry ,Let _________ ( I ) help ______ . ( you)38—Are these ______ (they )bags ?—No, they aren '_t _____ (their ). They are ______ (we).39Are these ______ (you)pencils?Yes, they are ______ (our ).40—Whose is this pencil? —It '_s _____ (I ).41.I love ______(they )very much.42.She is ______(I )classmate.43.Miss Li often looks after ______ (she)brother.44.—Are these _____ (they)bags ?—No, they aren '_t _____ (their ). They are ______ (we).三、选择填空1. Who's singing over there ? — _________ is Sandy's sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ______ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and _______ , he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for _______ .A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Here's a postcard for you, Jim! —Oh, _________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD.it 's6. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ___A. heB. hisC. herD. him7. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ______ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he's。