高二英语选修6课件3-2

人 教 版 英 语
某处等)
She's been banned from driving for six months. 已禁止她开车， 为期六个月。
Unit 3 A healthy life
2)n.～(on sth) 禁令
①There is a ban on smoking in the theatre. 这剧院内禁止吸烟。 ②The police lifted the ban against parking in this street. 警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。
5.to
6.to
9.like 10.of
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅲ.语篇导读
根据课文内容完成下列短文。 Choose a day that is not __1__ to quit smoking. Make a list of all the __2__ you will get from stopping smoking. __3__ all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to __4__. Reread the list of benefits you wrote when you __5__ smoking. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to keep
人 教 版 英 语
⑤Women wear shorts are________from visiting the
temple. ⑥They threatened to________the book.
Unit 3 A healthy life
答案：
①banned ②forbade ③prohibits ⑤prohibit ⑥ban 译文：新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。 译文：他们的父亲禁止他们去。 译文：这机器价格昂贵，很难普及使用。 人 译文：禁止穿着短裤的妇女进入寺院。
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
①The accident was due to/owing to his driving at high
speed. 这起交通事故是由于他高速开车引起的。 ②He was late owing to/due to the very heavy traffic. 他迟到是因为交通拥挤。 ③ Mistakes due to careless may have serious consequences. 由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能会带来严重的后果。
4．strengthen D．to make a bad or wrong use of
5．stress E．to say that sth must not be done, seen, used, etc. 6．due F．feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done 7．automatic G．to leave a job, school etc., especially without finishing it completely 8 ． mental H ． relating to the health or state of
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④forbid 译文：我无法禁止你再和那个男人来往。 译文：他们威胁要禁止该书。
Unit 3 A healthy life
2．due (adj.)
1)～to sth/sb 由于；因为 The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 该队的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。 2)～(to do sth)|～(for sth) 预订；预期；预计 The boat is due to arrive at 12. 船预计在12点到。 3)到期
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
【词语辨析】
due to, because of, thanks to, owing to, as a/the result of 这几个短语都可以用来表示“原因”。 1)due to用于较庄重的书面语中，侧重“起因于”， 在句中多作表语，状语或后置定语。有人认为在动词之后 或从句之首用owing to表示“因为”更合适，因为due为形 容词。
Unit 3 A healthy life
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅰ.词汇
1．ban
suspense
A．a state of mental or emotional strain or
人 教 版 英 语
人 教 版 英 语
8．throw ________ 扔掉，抛弃
9．feel ________ (doing) 想要(做)„„ 10．instead ________ 代替，而不是
Unit 3 A healthyide 8.away
2.up
3.to
5.over; over
2．abuse B．to make sth stronger or become stronger 3．desperate C．feeling or showing great despair or ready to do anything regardless of danger
Unit 3 A healthy life
人 教 版 英 语
your mind and your hands __6__.
Unit 3 A healthy life
If you feel __7__ or stressed, try to do some relaxation
exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or __8__ for help. The most important thing is to __9__. Don't feel __10__ if you weaken because some people have to try many times before they finally quit smoking. Never give up and you will make it. 答案：1.stressful 2.benefits 3.Throw away 3.quit
人 教 版 英 语
someone's mind
Unit 3 A healthy life
9．quit I．done without thinking, especially because
you have done the same thing many times before
10．ashamed J．owed to someone either as a debt or because they have a right to it
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
4)owing to可以和due to换用，但在句中多作状语，也
人 教 版 英 语
答 案 ： 1.E
9.G 10．F
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.J
7.I
8.H
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅱ.短语
1．due ________ 由于„„ 2．give ________ 放弃，戒掉 3．become addicted ________ 对„„有瘾 4．________ and ________ again 再三地，反复地 5．become accustomed ________ 习惯于„„ 6．do damage ________ 伤害，损伤 7．________ on 对„„做出决定
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
【词语辨析】
ban, forbid, prohibit 这三个动词均含有“禁止”之意。 1)ban语气最强，指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危 害公众利益的事或行为，含“严厉谴责”之意，只能用事 物作其宾语。 Swimming is banned in this lake. 这个湖里不准游泳。
人 教 版 英 语
5.feel like 6.busy
10．ashamed
7.nervous
8.chemist 9.keep trying
Unit 3 A healthy life
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
1．ban 1)v. ①明令禁止；取缔 The government has banned the use of chemical weapons. 政府已经禁止使用化学武器。 ②～sb from sth/from doing sth 禁止某人做某事(或去
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
2)forbid通俗用语，指直接地、面对面地吩咐不许他
人采取某种行动。 The doctor forbids him to smoke. 医生禁止他吸烟。
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 3 A healthy life
3)prohibit正式用词，多指通过法律手段或制订规则加