2013年3月浙江高考英语听力原文
2013年高考真题——英语(浙江卷)解析版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
1.---- Hey, can I ask you a favor?---- Sure, _________ .A here you areB just as I thoughtC how is it goingD what can I do for you?2.Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with y the company.A pessimisticB temporaryC previousD cautious3.I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day.A shouldn’t have enjoyedB needn’t have enjoyedC wouldn’t have enjoyedD couldn’t have enjoyed4.As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A worthB supplyC packageD list5.The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A all of whatB all of whichC all of themD all of whom6.If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.A hopefullyB curiouslyC occasionallyD gradually7._______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A HearingB HearC Having heardD To be hearing8.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.A wasB beC wereD is9.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _____ it with important point.A concludeB leadC avoidD hold10.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A was increasingB has increasedC had increasedD will be increasing11.Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A theseB someC onesD those12.A good listener takes part in the conversation, _______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A realizingB copyingC offeringD misunderstanding13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the bid glasshouses being built.A whatB whereC whenD why14.It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A As a resultB On the wholeC In the meanwhileD As a matter of fact15.People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A a; anB a; 不填C 不填; theD the; an16.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A howB thatC whichD whether17.Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep.A pack upB build upC bring upD take up18.If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine that it is true.A ThusB BesidesC RatherD Otherwise19.There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A not treatedB not being treatedC not to be treatedD not have been treated20.---- Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?---- _______. Will pennies do?A I knowB Never mindC I am sureD Let me see第二节:完形填空(共20小题;没小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
2013年高考真题——英语(浙江卷) 原卷版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. — Hey, can I ask you a favor?— Sure, ________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3. I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ________ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list5. The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7. ________ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ________ it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11. Half of ________ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepestwishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talkflowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors canwatch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________, I will set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact15. People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and thesepreferences affect learning.A. a;anB. a;不填C. 不填;theD. the;an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ________, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated20. — Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?— ________. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2013年3月浙江高考英语听力原文
2013年3月浙江高考英语听力原文Text 1W: I saw your company photograph in the paper, Martin. You’ve got a lot of people.M: Yes. Our art director has just hired four new designers.Text 2M: Excuse me, where can I find the manager in this building?I need to speak to him right now. W: Sorry, I can’t help you. I’m not familiar with this building. My friend lives here.Text 3M: Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely.W: Yes, we did. I went for a walk in a park near our home, and my husband and the children went boating on the lake.Text 4M: How can I get to National City Bank?W: Walk down Elm Street as far as the traffic lights, turn left onto Poplar Street, walk to the end onto Oak Street, the bank is on your left.Text 5M: Hi, Lisa. Shirley and I are going for a drink after work at the usual place. Would you like to come along?W: My car is in the repair shop and I have to pick it up. You go ahead and I’ll meet you there. Text 6M: Oh, I’m starving.W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There’s a new French restaurant down the street.M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. The menu was all in French and I just couldn’t read it.W: That’s what you’re painful.M: Maybe. But I should say everything was expensive and nothing was to my satisfaction.W: Then how about the Italian restaurant on the next block?M: Well, I ate it almost every day last week. Let’s just eat in today.W: But I’m not in the mood to cook.M: I’ll cook then. In fact I’m sick and tired of restaurant. I just want a home-cooked meal.Text 7W: Tony, can I ask you a personal question?M: About what?W: Well, I was wondering about how you are received here in China?M: What do you mean?W: Well, since you’re Ch inese Canadian, and only speak English and French well, how do native Chinese treat you?M: Oh, well, sometimes it can get pretty difficult, when people find out that I’m a Canadian citizen who can’t speak Chinese well, they usually call me a banana. You know yellow on the outside and white on the inside.W: How does that make you feel?M: Well, I first feel mad, then I feel sad, for I’m seen as someone who has forgotten his roots. All this is because my parents left to find a better life. And I decided to return in order to find something I lost. Sometimes I’m not sure if I like what I’ve found.Text 8M: Not a bad party last night. Lots of old faces from college were there.W: Really?M: Yeah, Sally was there with her husban d. I’ve heard he’s something very high up and important in some business companies.W: Yes, I’ve heard that, too. T o tell you the truth, I never really expected her to marry anyone successful. She was always untidy and didn’t like to work.M: Obviously, she’s changed her attitude to lif e. I mean, she was very smartly dressed and she kept telling me all about how much money their new house had cost.W: Seriously?M: Yes, she was really pound of it.W: Well, she never used to be interested in money at all.M: By the way, Simon Fox was at the party.W: Was he? I haven’t seen him for ages.M: Naturally, he couldn’t stop asking me questions about you.W: I think he still thinks that we might get back together one day.M: Exactly.W: Well, not much chance of that.Text 9W: Where is the report I ask you to finish for today, Dark?M: I’m really sorry, Miss Jason. But it’s not q uite ready.I’ll hand it by tomorrow.W: That’ll be too late, Dark. It is needed at the board meeting this afternoon. You’ve been working on it for three weeks now. Why can’t you have your work done on time?M: I’ve just had a lot of other things to do. I still haven’t it cut up with the work I missed while I was on vacation.W: Well, I’m really tired of your excuses, Dark. Your workhas been getting worse for the past sever al months. I’ve said a few things about it in the past, but nothing seems to help.M: I really am sorry. I know I’m not working up to my abilities. You’ll see a real improvement in my work from now on, Miss Jason. I can promise you that.W: I certainly hope so. I know you are able to do much better than you show in the last few months.Text 10Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’ve called this meeting to discuss our college’s new campus which is opening for the next year. We plan to move our students to the new place in groups. So please listen carefully. The Agriculture students won’t move at all. As you know, their new place was opened last year, and they are well placed for both labs and classroom space. Th e Arts stud ents, however, are different case. History students are all moving. But unfortunately, their teachers will be left in the old buildings. As their new offices are still being painted. Better news for the Engin eers. Your teachers, staff and students are all ready moving to the new campus. The lab is in operation. The move for the En gineers should be completed next week. Th e Department of Law has been moved downtown. We’re expecting suggestions for the way school buildings could be used. So if you have further doubt s or q uestions, please let us know. Thank you!。
2013年高考英语—浙江卷真题及答案(完整打印版)
20XX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题:每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure, ______A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a _____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3. I ______ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. s houldn’t have enjoyedB. mustn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list5. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away, ______ we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7. ______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8. Eye doctor s recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______ it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitnessprograms ______ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11. Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to sharetheir deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keepthe talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouse being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll setthe table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact 15. People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early ageand these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are betterthan anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to lastthem through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when _____ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated20.—Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?—______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21~40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选该项标号涂黑。
2013年全国高考英语试题-浙江卷(整理后的word 版)
2013年全国高考招生考试(浙江卷)英语第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. — Hey, can I ask you a favor?— Sure, ________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3. I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ________ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list5. The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7. ________ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ________ it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11. Half of ________ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepestwishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talkflowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors canwatch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________, I will set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact15. People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and thesepreferences affect learning.A. a;anB. a;不填C. 不填;theD. the;an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. _____, imagine that it is trueA. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated20. — Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?— ________. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2013年全国高考英语听力试题、原文及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语分)听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节第一节1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. C. A place of living. A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 第二节第二节题。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. ’s plan? 7. What does the man think of SaraA. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 题。
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C.T eacha geography lesson. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2013年高考英语听力原文
2013年全国卷听力原文Text 1M: I’ve got my camera with me. But am I allowed to take photos here?W: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.Text 2M: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near the center of town.W: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.Text 3M: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.W: OK, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.Text 4M: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?W: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in a minute.Text 5W: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners.M: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.W: Oh! I should have gone there Saturday.Text 6M: All right, Sarah. We know that you’re planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?W: I wanted to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France, and I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.M: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I kind of guessed you had some secret plan and were waiting for the right time to tell me.W: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.Text 7W: Hey, Peter. I’m sorry!M: Hi, Diana. What’s wrong?W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.M: How come?W: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.M: We can go next week instead.W: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.M: OK, then I’ll go with Dan. But it’s a pity you can’t come.Text 8W: Hello, this is Andrea.M: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very good news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she’s very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations, dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? I imagine that you’re just delighted with this news. So, let’s see…you can start on Monday, right?W: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.M: Oh, well…then, in that case I suppose Wednesday would be good. Ok, see y ou then!Text 9W: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Friedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How come you are so fond of eating out?M: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started traveling, I had no other choice but to eat out. I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find good restaurants as well as nice dishes.W: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?M: I have lived in many cities, and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat when they went to cities I knew. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for the Swedish Club’s magazine, and someone suggested I gather the information about the restaurants together. Since I had all the facts about the restaurants I had been to, I started to do that.W: How do you find restaurants?M: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to people at a street market or take a walk and look for a place myself. I never ask a hotel clerk or a taxi driver. I don’t go to empty restaurants or places with menus difficult to understand.Text 10At the beginning of the tour, we will start with the most important place in my town, which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon, which is more than 100 years old, is the gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza, which have wide sidewalks and are tree-lined. Hernandes Street, which was named after a famous writer born in the city, contains all of the food stores, fish markets, and vegetable stands. Fernando Street, which was named after an educator, is where all of the government offices are housed. Via del Mar Street, whose roads are made of stones, is the only street which still has its old surface. Finally, we come to Horatio Street, on which there are two universities. One of them is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it is my favorite street of all.。
2013浙江高考英语真题与答案
英语试题(2013高考)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ----Hey, can I ask you a favor? ----Sure , _____________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a ________secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with thecompany. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious3. I __________ myself more ----- it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the_______ of food becomes more and more of aconcern. A. worth B. supply C. package D. list5. The children, ___________had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away, _________we will arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7. __________how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _______at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is A. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold ________ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11. Half of ___________surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to sharetheir deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, __________ideas and raising questions to keepthe talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.______,I will set 9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ________it with important points. 10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs1the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact15. People develop _____preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _______you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears _________fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when ________in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. Not having been treatedA. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In myapplication letter, I was careful to how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was , nothing about my term in France was what I .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was by a nice French couple who would becomemy host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人): there had been a death in my host parents’extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to my native language, I asked not to be an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I, whom I wassurprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the .I left France with many , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of France we enjoyed together. I 20. ------ Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? ------- _____ . Will pennies do? 2love how people seem so different, but end up being The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful .21. A. discuss 22. A. approved 23. A. stubbornB. express B. knewC. announce C. warnedD. argue D. denied D. interesting D. promising D. feared D. supported D. while D. rush D. colleague D. master D. placed D. adapted D. vocation D. dreams D. concerned D. investigating D. can D. distant D. so D. dataB. anxiousC. universal24. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting 25. A. expectedB. likedC. doubted 26. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted 27. A. until B. when C since 28.A. moveB. travelC. walk 29. A. housekeeper B. leaderC. roommate30. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak 31. A. combinedB. fittedC. involved 32. A. added B. introduced C. devoted 33. A. term B. week C. month 34.A. presentsB. suitcaseC. stories 35. A. surprised 36.A. analyzing 37. A. need 38. A. generous 39. A. and40. A. instructionsB. disturbedC. embarrassed B. exploring C. describing B. shall C. must B. independent C. similar B. but C. or B. friendships C. facts第二部分,阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分) ANo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Let’s take a man we’ll call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. Atthe same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didn’t make the bricks for his house, grind the wheat for his flour, or cut his trees into boards. He also did not make the plows(犁), or any of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.3Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people’s attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this primitive form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today’s world.41.What probably led to the start of advertisement?A. The discovery of iron.B. The specialization of labor.C. The appearance of new jobs.D. The development of farming techniques.42. To advertise his plows, Mr. Plowright .A. praised his plows in publicB. placed a sign outside the shopC. hung an arrow pointing to the shopD. showed his products to the customers43. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to .A. explain the origin of advertisingB. predict the future of advertisingC. expose problems in advertisingD. provide suggestions for advertising44. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who .A. owned a shipB. had the loudest voiceC. ran a shop selling goods to farmersD. functioned like today’s TV or radio commercial45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about .A. the history of advertisingB. the benefits of advertisingC. the early forms of advertisingD. the basic design of advertising4BBelow is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red, why are veins(静脉)blue?Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks red when it’s outside the body, when it’s sitting in the vein near the surface of the skin, it’s more of a dark reddish purple color. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder, you heart or your brain?That kind of question depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you’re sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-ups?Baby (or “milk”) teeth do not last long; they fall out to make bigger room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they are gone. This is because nature figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because they’re shrinking all over. They lose height as their spine(脊柱)becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effect of gravity(重力). Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards ----- their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, it’s because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)?Because your brain gets confused between what you’re seeing and what you’re feeling. The brain senses that you’re spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with youreyes to keep your vision balance stable. But when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control, and your brain thinks you’re moving while you’re not. Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area ----- from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel 5more complex emotions than any other animal on this planet.If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, it’s “use it, or lose it”! It’s not that exercise makes you healthy, it’s more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.46. What is the color of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A. BlueB. Light yellowC. RedD. Dark reddish purple47. Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A. Because their spine is in active use.B. Because they are more easily affected by gravity.C. Because they keep growing backwards.D. Because their spine becomes more bent.48. Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A. In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.B. When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.C. The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.D. Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.49. What is the main purpose of the selection?A. To give advice on how to stay healthy.B. To provide information about our body.C. To challenge new findings in medical research.D. To report the latest discoveries in medical science.CThe baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby. Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm, and soft object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After a week or so, however, the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attention s on “mother” ---- the real mother or the mother-substitute(母亲替代物).During the first two weeks of its warmth is perhaps the most important psychological (心理的)thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother-substitutes ---- one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire.If the two artificial mothers were both the same temperature, the little monkeys always preferred the cloth mother. However, if the wire model was heated, while the cloth model was cool, for the first two weeks after birth the baby monkeys picked the warm wire mother-substitutes as their favorites. Thereafter they switched and spent most of their time on the more comfortable cloth mother. Why is cloth preferable to bare wire? Something that the Harlows called contact(接触的)comfort seems to be the answer, and a most powerful influence it is. Baby monkeys spend much 6of their time rubbing against their mothers’skins, putting themselves in as close contact with the parent as they can. Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed, or annoyed, it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body. Wire doesn’t “rub” as well as does soft cloth. Prolonged(长时间的)“contact comfort” with a cloth mother appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding to them than is either warmth or milk.According to the Harlows, the basic quality of a baby’s love for its mother is trust. If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother, the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be. It screams in terror and curls up into a fury little ball. If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom, the baby rushes to it and holds onto it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort, it obviously begins to feel more secure. It then climbs down from the mother-substitute and begins to explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep embrace(拥抱)as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that all is well. Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it spends more and more time playing with the toys and less and less time holding on to its “mother.”50. Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during the first two weeks of its life?A. WarmthB. MilkC. ContactD. Trust51. After the first two weeks of their life, baby monkeys prefer the cloth mother to the wire mother because the former is ______.A. larger in sizeB. closer to themC. less frightening and less disturbingD. more comfortable to rub against52. What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged “contact comfort”?A. AttentionB. SoftnessC. ConfidenceD. Interest53. It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure, ________.A. it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the toysB. it spends more time screaming to get rewardsC. it is less attracted to the toys though they are interestingD. it cares less about whether its mother is still around54. The main purpose of the passage is to _________.A. give the reasons of the experimentB. present the findings of the experimentC. introduce the method of the experimentD. describe the process of the experimentDIn 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get ----- a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen ------- teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began.I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young 7woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class ---- seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word.The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seems reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the classroom, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.” “You had nothing to say to them”. he repeated.” No wonder they are bored. Why not get to the meat of literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior”? We talked. Henamed my problems and offeredsolutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher.As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and strengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson’s words: “The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.55. It can be inferred from the story that in 1974A. the writer became an optimistic personB. the writer was very happy about her new job8C. it was rather difficult to get a job in the USAD. it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey56. According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer’s problem as a new teacher?A. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.B. She didn’t ask experienced teachers for advice.C. She took too much time off to eat and sleep.D. She didn’t like teaching English literature.57. What is the writer’s biggest worry after her taskmaster’s observation of her class?A. She might lose her teaching job.B. She might lose her students’respect.C. She couldn’t teach the same class any more.D. She couldn’t ignore her students’bad behavior any more.58. Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?A. Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.B. Her students behaved a little better than usual.C. She managed to finish the class without crying.D. She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.59. The students behaved badly in the writer’s classes because ________.A. They were eager to embarrass her.B. She didn’t really understand them.C. They didn’t regard her as a good teacher.D. She didn’t have a good command of English.60. The taskmaster’s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be described as ________.A. cruel but encouragingB. fierce but forgivingC. sincere and supportiveD. angry and aggressive第二节:下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第61-65题)。
2013年浙江省高考英语试卷真题及参考答案(word精校对,已排版)
2013年浙江省高考英语试卷第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1.—Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure, _________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going.D. what can I do for you?2.Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3.I ______ myself more —it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4.As the world’s population continues to grow, the _____ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list5.The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6.If we leave right away, ______ we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7._______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is9.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _____ it with important point.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold10.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11.Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12.A good listener takes part in the conversation, _____ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ____, I’ll set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact15.People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an16.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17.Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18.If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19.There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated20.—Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?—_______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 21 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 22 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 23 friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was 24 , nothing about my term in France was what I 25 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 26 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 27 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人): there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 28 out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a 29 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to 30 my native language, I asked not to be 31 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 32 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the 33 .I left France with many 34 , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 35 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 36 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 37 seem so different, but end up being so 38 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 40 .21. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue22. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied23. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting24. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising25. A. expected B. liked C. doubled D. feared26. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported27. A. until B. when C. since D. while28. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush29. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague30. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master31. A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. placed32. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted33. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation34. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams35. A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned36. A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating37. A. need B. shall C. must D. can38. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant39. A. and B. but C. or D. so40. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,满分50分)ANo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Let’s take a man we'll call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didn't make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows (犁), or any of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people's attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this primitive form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today’s world.41. What probably led to the start of advertising?A. The discovery of iron.B. The specialization of labor.C. The appearance of new jobs.D. The development of farming technique.42. To advertise his plows, Mr. Plowright __________.A. praised his plows in publicB. placed a sign outside the shopC. hung an arrow pointing to the shopD. showed his products to the customers43. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Field and Mr. Plowright in order to ________.A. explain the origin of advertisingB. predict the future of advertisingC. expose problems in advertisingD. provide suggestions for advertising44. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who _________.A. owned a shipB. had the loudest voiceC. ran a shop selling goods to farmersD. functioned like today’s TV of radio commercial45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about ________.A. the history of advertisingB. the benefits of advertisingC. the early forms of advertisingD. the basic design of advertisingBBelow is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red, why are veins(静脉)blue?Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish colour. Although blood looks red when it’s outside the body, when it’s sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, it’s more of a dark reddish purple colour. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder, your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But, in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you’re sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-up?Baby (or “milk”) teeth do not last long; they fall out to make room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they’re gone. This is because nature figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because the y’re shrinking all over. They simply lose height as their spine(脊柱)becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effects of gravity (重力). Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 3—4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards—their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, it’s because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)?Because your brain gets confused between what you’re seeing and what you’re feeling. The brain senses that you’re spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with your eyes to keep your vision and balance stable. But, when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out control, and your brain thinks you’re moving while you’re not!Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area—from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel more complex emotions than any other animals on the planet.If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, it’s “use it, or lose it”! It’s not that exercise makes you healthy; it’s more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.46. What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A. BlueB. Light yellowC. RedD. Dark reddish purple47. Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A. Because their spine is in active use.B. Because they are more easily affected by gravity.C. Because they keep growing backwards.D. Because their spine become more bent.48. Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A. In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.B. When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.C. The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.D. Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.49. What is the main purpose of the selection?A. To give advice on how to stay healthy.B. To provide information about our body.C. To challenge new findings in medical research.D. To report the latest discoveries in medical science.CThe baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby. Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm, and soft object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After a week or so, however, the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attentions on “mother”—the real mother or the mother-substitute(替代物).During the first two weeks of its life warmth is perhaps the most important psychological (心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother-substitutes—one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire. If the two artificial mothers were both the same temperature, the little monkeys always preferred the cloth mother. However, if the wire model was heated, while the cloth model was cool, for the first two weeks after birth the baby monkeys picked the warm wire mother- substitutes as their favorites. Thereafter they switched and spent most of their time on the more comfortable cloth mother.Why is cloth preferable to bare wire? Something that the Harlows called contact (接触) comfort seems to be the answer, and a most powerful influence it is. Baby monkeys spend much of their time rubbing against their mothers’ skins, putting themselves in as close contact with the parent as they can. Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed, or annoyed, it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body. Wire doesn’t “rub” as well as does soft cloth. Prolonged (长时间的) “contact comfort”with a cloth mother appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding to them than is either warmth or milk.According to the Harlows, the basic quality of a baby’s love for its mother is trust. If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother, the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be. It screams in terror and curls up into a furry little ball. If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom, the baby rushes to it and holds onto it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort, it obviously begins to feel more secure. It then climbs down from the mother- substitute and begins to explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep embrace (拥抱) as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that all is well. Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it spends more and more timeplaying with the toys and less and less time holding onto its “mother.”50. Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during the first two weeks of its life?A. WarmthB. MilkC. ContactD. Trust51. After the first two weeks of their life, baby monkeys prefer the cloth mother to the wire mother becausethe former is _______.A. larger in sizeB. closer to themC. less frightening and less disturbingD. more comfortable to rub against52. What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged “contact comfort”?A. AttentionB. softnessC. ConfidenceD. Interest53. It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure, ___________.A. it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the toysB. it spends more time screaming to get rewardsC. it is less attracted to the toys though they are interestingD. it cares less about whether its mother is still around54. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.A. give the reasons for the experimentB. present the findings of the experimentC. introduce the method of the experimentD. describe the process of the experimentDIn 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get—a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen—teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began. I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class —seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore had behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to obverse me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”“You had nothing to say to them,” he repeated. “No wonder they’re bored. Why not get to the meat of the literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior?” We talked. He named my problems and offered solutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher.As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and strengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson’s words:“The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.55. It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ________.A. the writer became an optimistic personB. the writer was very happy about her new jobC. it was rather difficult to get a job in the USAD. it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey56. According to the passage, which of the follow ing is most probably the writer’s problem as a new teacher?A. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.B. She didn’t ask experienced teachers for advice.C. She took too much time off to eat and sleep.D. She didn’t like teaching English literature.57. What is the writer’s biggest worry after her taskmaster’s observation of her class?A. She might lose her teaching job.B. She might lose her students’ respect.C. She couldn’t teach the same class any more.D. She couldn’t ignore her students’ bad behavior any more.58. Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?A. Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.B. Her students behaved a little better than usual.C. She managed to finish the class without crying.D. She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.59. The students behaved badly in the writer’s classes because _______.A. they were eager to embarrass herB. she didn’t really understand themC. t hey didn’t reg ard her as a good teacherD. s he didn’t have a good command of English60. The taskmaster’s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be described as ____.A. cruel but encouragingB. fierce but forgivingC. sincere and supportiveD. angry and aggressive第二节:下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第61—65题)。
2013浙江高考英语真题与答案
英语试题( 2013 高考)选择题部分(共80 分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每题 0.5 分,满分 10 分)从 A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸大将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ----Hey, can I ask you a favor?----Sure , _____________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?2.Mary worked here as a ________secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with thecompany. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious3. I __________ myself more ----- it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed4.As the world ’s population continues to grow, the_______ of food becomes more and more of aconcern. A. worth B. supply C. package D. list5. The children, ___________had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away, _________we will arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually7.__________how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing8.Eye doctors recommend that a child ’s first eye exam _______at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is A. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold________ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing11.Half of ___________surveyedin 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to sharetheir deepest wishes and darkest fears.12.A good listener takes part in the conversation, __________ideas and raising questions to keepthe talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.______, I will set 9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ________itwith important points. 10. During the last three decades, the number of peopleparticipating in physical fitness programs1the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact15. People develop _____preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. the; an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _______you arebetter than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears _________fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enoughto last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don ’t reject it immediately.______ , imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when ________in time, can become bigger ones later on.B. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. Not having beenB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see 第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1 分,满分 20 分)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was , nothing about my term inFrance was what I .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting I received some shocking news from my program coordinator (协调人): there had been a death in my hostparents ’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to out of one family ’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I ’d have a this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with anEnglish speaker. To avoid the temptation(迷惑 ) to my native language, I asked not to be an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I myself to my newroommate Paolo, a Brazilian (巴西人) the same age as I, whom I wasA. not treated treatedA. I knowsurprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knewwe’d be good friends for the rest of the .I left France with many , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of France we enjoyed together. I 20. ------ Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? ------- _____ . Will pennies do?2love how people seem so different, but end up being The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful .21. A. discuss22. A. approved23. A. stubbornB. express B. knewC. announce C. warnedD. argue D. denied D. interesting D. promising D. feared D. supported D. while D. rush D. colleague D. master D. placed D. adapted D. vocation D. dreams D. concerned D. investigating D. can D. distant D. so D. dataB. anxiousC. universal24. A.boring B. upsetting C. exciting25. A.expectedB. likedC. doubted26. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted27. A. until B. when C since28. A. move B. travel C. walk29. A. housekeeper B. leaderC. roommate30. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak31. A. combinedB. fittedC. involved32. A. added B. introduced C. devoted33. A. term B. week C. month34. A. presents B. suitcase C. stories35. A. surprised36.A. analyzing37.A. need38. A.generous39. A.and40. A. instructionsB. disturbedC. embarrassed B. exploring C. describing B. shall C. must B. independent C. similar B. but C. or B. friendships C. facts第二部分,阅读理解(第一节 20小题,第二节 5 小题;每题 2分,满分 50分)ANo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Let’s take a man we’ll call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. Atthe same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didn ’t make the bricks for his house, grind the wheat for his flour, or cut his trees into boards. He also did not make the plows(犁), or any of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.3Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products theyhad for sale.A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people’ s attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this primitive form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from aTV or radio commercial in today’s world.41.What probably led to the start of advertisement?A. The discovery of iron.B. The specialization of labor.C. The appearance of new jobs.D. The development of farming techniques.42. To advertise his plows, Mr. Plowright.A. praised his plows in publicB. placed a sign outside the shopC. hung an arrow pointing to the shopD. showed his products to the customers 43. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in orderto.A. explain the origin of advertisingB. predict the future of advertisingC. expose problems in advertisingD. provide suggestions for advertising44. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who.A. owned a shipB. had the loudest voiceC. ran a shop selling goods to farmersD. functioned like today’s TV or radio commercial45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about.A. the history of advertisingB. the benefits of advertisingC. the early forms of advertisingD. the basic design of advertising4BBelow is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red, why are veins(静脉)blue?Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks red when it ’ s outside the body, when it’s sitting in the vein near the surface of the skin, it’ s more of a dark reddish purple color. At the right depth,these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder, you heart or your brain?That kind of question depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you’re sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-ups?Baby (or “ milk ” ) teeth do not last long; they fall out to make bigger room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they are gone. This is because nature figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off. Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because they’re shrinking all over. They lose height as their spine(脊柱) becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effect of gravity(重力 ). Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards -----their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter,’its becausethe spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的) ?Because your brain gets confused between what you’re seeing and what you’ re feeling. The brain senses that you ’ re spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with youreyes to keep your vision balance stable. But when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control, and your brain thinks you’ re moving while you’ re not. Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area ----- from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel 5more complex emotions than any other animal on this planet.If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, it’s “ use it, or lose it ’s not ”that!Itexercise makes you healthy, ’its more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.46. What is the color of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A. BlueB. Light yellowC. RedD. Dark reddish purple47. Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A. Because their spine is in active use.B. Because they are more easily affected by gravity.C. Because they keep growing backwards.D. Because their spine becomes more bent.48. Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A. In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.B. When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.C. The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.D. Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.49.What is the main purpose of the selection?A. To give advice on how to stay healthy.B. To provide information about our body.C. To challenge new findings in medical research.D. To report the latest discoveries in medical science.CThe baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby. Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm, and soft object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After a week or so, however, the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attentions on “ mother ”---- the real mother or the mother-substitute(母亲代替物) .During the first two weeks of its warmth is perhaps the most important psychological (心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother-substitutes ---- one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire.If the two artificial mothers were both the same temperature, the little monkeysalways preferred the cloth mother. However, if the wire model was heated, while thecloth model was cool, for the first two weeks after birth the baby monkeys picked thewarm wire mother-substitutes as their favorites. Thereafter they switched and spentmost of their time on the more comfortable cloth mother. Why is cloth preferable tobare wire? Something that the Harlows called contact(接触的) comfort seems tobe the answer, and a most powerful influence it is. Baby monkeys spend much 6of their time rubbing against their mothers’ skins, putting themselves in as closecontact with the parent as they can. Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed,or annoyed, it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body. Wire doesn’t “ rub ” as welldoesas soft cloth. Prolonged(长时间的)“ contact comfort ” witha cloth mother appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding tothem than is either warmth or milk.According to the Harlows, the basic quality of a baby’ s love for its mother is trust. Ifthe baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother, the baby ignores thetoys no matter how interesting they might be. It screams in terror and curls up into afury little ball. If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom, the baby rushesto it and holds onto it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort, it obviouslybegins to feel more secure. It then climbs down from the mother-substitute and beginsto explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep embrace(拥抱) as if to makesure that its mother is still there and that all is well. Bit by bit its fears of the newenvironment are gone and it spends more and more time playing with the toysand less and less time holding on to its“ mother.”50.Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during the first twoweeks of its life?51.After the first two weeks of their life, baby monkeys prefer the cloth mother tothe wire mother because the former is ______.A. larger in sizeB. closer to themC. less frightening and less disturbingD. more comfortable to rub against52. What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged“ contact comfort”?A. AttentionB. SoftnessC. ConfidenceD. Interest53.It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure, ________.A. it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the toysB. it spends more time screaming to get rewardsC. it is less attracted to the toys though they are interestingD. it cares less about whether its mother is still around54.The main purpose of the passage is to _________.A. give the reasons of the experimentB. present the findings of the experimentC.introduce the method of the experiment D. describe the process of the experimentDIn 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winningone offer, I took what I could get ----- a teaching job at what I considered adistant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive onlywhen I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I wasfourteen ------- teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this ruralarea really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began. Iwas told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hayon the farms. I was a young 7woman from New York City, who thought that “ Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep.And then there was my sixth-grade class ---- seventeen boys and five girls who wereonly six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I wasstruggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature comealive and to promote a love of the written word.The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of theroom.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. SoI did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as Igave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidentlyignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seems reasonable. By thetime my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom toobserve me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises,hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended itall wasn’t happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions.My boss, sitting in the back of the classroom, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger.After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before myeyes.I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at mynext free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. Iwalked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All Icould think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself,pretending that everything was fine.When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation,“ You had nothing to say to them.”“ You had nothing to say to them” . he repeated.” No wonder they are bored. Why not get to the meat of literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not atthem. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior” ? We talked. Henamed my problems and offeredsolutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm,teacher.As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas abouthuman beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses andstrengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson’swords: “ The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil. ” Fifteen years laterI still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help Ireceived that difficult first year, the school is my home now.55.It can be inferred from the story that in1974 A. the writer became an optimistic personB. the writer was very happy about her new job8C. it was rather difficult to get a job in the USAD. it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey56.According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer ’sproblem as a new teacher?A. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.B.She didn’ t ask experienced teachers for advice. C.She took too much time off to eat and sleep.D. She didn’t like teaching English literature.57.What is the writer’s biggest worry after her taskmaster’s observation of her class?A. She might lose her teaching job.B. She might lose her students’ respect.C. She couldn’t teach the same class any more.D. She couldn’t ignore her students’ bad behavior any more.58.Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?A. Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.B. Her students behaved a little better than usual.C.She managed to finish the class without crying. D.She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.59.The students behaved badly in the writer’s classes because ________.A. They were eager to embarrass her.B. She didn’ t really understand them.C.They didn ’t regard her as a good teacher. D. She didn’ t have a good commandof English.60.The taskmaster’ s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her classcan be described as ________.A. cruel but encouragingB. fierce but forgivingC. sincere and supportiveD. angry and aggressive第二节:下边文章中有5 个段落需要增添首句(第61-65 题)。
2013浙江高考英语试题及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B. He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Progress on communication industryB. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an in formation desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A. They have a lot of money.B. The man lives too far away from his office.C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题8. Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A. He can't spare the time.B. The clinic will be closed.C. Dr. Milton won't come to work.9. When is the clinic open in a week?A. From Monday to Friday.B. On weekdays except Thursday.C. During the whole week.10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday.B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday.C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.12. When did the woman cough most seriously?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.13. What did the man do for the woman?A. He examined the woman carefully.B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.C. He just told her not to worry too much.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Strangers.15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the woman’s home.B. In a restaurant.C. At the man's home.16. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have some soup.B. Have more rice.C. Bring his wife next time.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?A. He began to learn French.B. He read the newspaper.C. He took telephone messages.18. Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?A. He had too much homework.B. He almost couldn't learn anything special.C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?A. His classmates.B. His parents.C. A college.20. What is Nicholas' life like now?A. Busy without any social life.B. Full but boring.C. Busy at college and free at home.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考真题——英语(浙江卷)高清 Word版含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure, _______A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
根据问句“我可以叫你帮下忙吗?”可知应回答D项(我能为你做什么呢?)。
2. Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。
A项“悲观的”;B项“临时的”;C项“先前的”;D项“谨慎的”;根据语境词full-time可知答案选B。
3. I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。
此处情态动词否定式couldn’t与比较级more搭配表达最高级的意义;couldn’t此处表推测“不可能”。
答案为D。
4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
2013年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标I)听力试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2013年高考真题——英语(浙江卷) Word版含答案.pdf
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语试题 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
---- Hey, can I ask you a favor? ---- Sure, _________ .A here you areB just as I thoughtC how is it goingD what can I do for you? Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with y the company.A pessimisticB temporaryC previousD cautious I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day.A shouldn’t have enjoyedB needn’t have enjoyedC wouldn’t have enjoyedD couldn’t have enjoyed As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A worthB supplyC packageD list The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A all of whatB all of whichC all of themD all of whom If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.A hopefullyB curiouslyC occasionallyD gradually _______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A HearingB HearC Having heardD To be hearing Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.A wasB beC wereD is When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _____ it with important point.A concludeB leadC avoidD hold During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs______ sharply.A was increasingB has increasedC had increasedD will be increasing Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A theseB someC onesD those A good listener takes part in the conversation, _______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A realizingB copyingC offeringD misunderstanding The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the bid glasshouses being built.A whatB whereC whenD why It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A As a resultB On the wholeC In the meanwhileD As a matter of fact People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A a; anB a; 不填C 不填; theD the; an The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A howB thatC whichD whether Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep.A pack upB build upC bring upD take up If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine thatit is true.A ThusB BesidesC RatherD Otherwise There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A not treatedB not being treatedC not to be treatedD not have been treated ---- Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? ---- _______. Will pennies do?A I knowB Never mindC I am sureD Let me see 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;没小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
2013浙江英语高考试卷+答案
2013浙江省高考英语试卷真题及参考答案【下载后可放大,精彩内容在后面】如果让老外考一把英语,会不会轻而易举?不少人对此有些好奇。
昨晚,本报记者邀请了两位来自武汉新东方的美籍倍学口语名师——GergEngelhard和DavidGreg,“尝鲜”了我省的英语高考卷。
不料,这两位金发碧眼的外教,却对着卷子皱起眉头,对于部分语法题更是大呼“confusing”(困惑)。
第一道语法题就“晕了”两位外教此次的考试范围是语法、完形填空和阅读题。
两人翻开考卷,刚看到语法题第一题,David就大叫了一声:“It’s dramatically wrong!”(这错得离谱!)这是怎么回事?David指着第一道语法题句尾的“a lack of sense of belonging”说,这种表达感觉很“怪异”。
“虽然这句硬要挑错也很难,但是我们的写作和口语永远不会说、也不会用这样的语式。
”与第一题一样,不少语法题惨遭两人“吐槽”。
两人表示,英文语法很重要,细微的语法差别,就会导致句子的意义发生变化。
但是这些高考题却几乎出自“中国思维”,以中文的方式“硬翻译”过来,却不重视句子的实用性。
“这些表达很不地道,我们在美国永远不可能这样教学生,也不会这样说话。
”两人反复强调,语法题让他们非常“confusing”(困惑),他们不明白,中国学生为什么要花大量时间在这些题上。
赞阅读理解有“国际范”做完形填空题时,两人不约而同地做错了一道题。
这一题考查的是,文中的Zigfried出门时,随手抓了个什么物品。
两人在coat(外套)和bag(包包)之间犹豫不定,但两人最后都选择了外套,而标答却是包包。
“我们觉得这两个答案都可以用。
”David说,他分析,这种出题模式是,找一篇文章,然后直接从文中去掉某个单词。
但是自己来填空,按照不同的理解方向,标准答案并不一定只有一个。
不同于语法题和完形填空的“吐槽”,两位外教对阅读理解的部分大加褒扬:“阅读理解给我们留下了深刻印象,不仅文章表达很地道,而且这种考查方式也很好,让学生通过阅读来领会文章意思,然后得出结论,我认为这才是考查的重点。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
1. ---- Hey, can I ask you a favor?---- Sure, _________ .A here you areB just as I thoughtC how is it goingD what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting afull-time job with y the company.A pessimisticB temporaryC previousD cautious3. I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day.A shouldn’t have enjoyedB needn’t have enjoyedC wouldn’t have enjoyedD couldn’t have enjoyed4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A worthB supplyC packageD list5. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A all of whatB all of whichC all of themD all of whom6. If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.A hopefullyB curiouslyC occasionallyD gradually7. _______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A HearingB HearC Having heardD To be hearing8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.A wasB beC wereD is9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _____ it with important point.A concludeB leadC avoidD hold10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A was increasingB has increasedC had increasedD will be increasing11. Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A theseB someC onesD those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, _______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A realizingB copyingC offeringD misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform ______ visitors can watch the bid glasshouses being built.A whatB whereC whenD why14. It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A As a resultB On the wholeC In the meanwhileD As a matter of fact15. People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.A a; anB a; 不填C 不填; theD the; an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A howB thatC whichD whether17. Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep.A pack upB build upC bring upD take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine that it is true.A ThusB BesidesC RatherD Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A not treatedB not being treatedC not to be treatedD not have been treated20. ---- Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?---- _______. Will pennies do?A I knowB Never mindC I am sureD Let me see第二节:完形填空(共20小题;没小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
2013年高考英语(浙江卷真题试题与答案解析
2013年高考英语真题试题与答案解析——浙江卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure,________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?1.D考查情景交际。
句意:——嘿,能帮个忙吗?——当然可以,怎么帮?A项意为“给你”;B项意为“正如我想的一样”;C项意为“最近怎么样?事情进展得怎么样?”都与前面的请求帮助的要求不一致,所以这里选D项。
2.Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious2.B考查形容词辨析。
句意:玛丽刚开始在公司是兼职秘书,但最终她在这里得到了全职工作。
temporary符合语境,意为“临时的,临时性质的”。
pessimistic意为“悲观的”;previous意为“先前的”;cautious意为“紧张的,谨慎的”,都不符合语境,故选B项。
3.I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn't have enjoyedB. needn't have enjoyedC. wouldn't have enjoyedD. couldn't have enjoyed3.D考查情态动词。
句意:我从没有玩得这么高兴过——真是完美的一天。
此处是not与more连用,表示“非常地肯定”,相当于“最高级形式”,同时couldn't have done表示“过去本不可能做过某事,但实际上却做了”,是对过去情况的一种推测,故选D项。
浙江省考试院2013届高三测试卷英语试题
浙江省考试院2013届高三测试卷英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0. 5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems.— ______.A。
That's all rightB. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasureD。
That’s ni ce2。
You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing。
A。
a;不填B. the;aC. 不填;theD。
the;the3。
Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______,we’ll have some tea.A。
Up to now B。
All at onceC。
In the meanwhileD. Now and then4.The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen,from time to time, to stop and rest,______ out to sea.A。
to be staringB。
staredC。
having staredD. staring5. ______ some people have several e—mail addresses,they expect you to keep track of them all。
A。
Now thatB。
As if C. Just asD。
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Text 1W: I saw your company photograph in the paper, Martin. You’ve got a lot of people.M: Yes. Our art director has just hired four new designers.Text 2M: Excuse me, where can I find the manager in this building? I need to speak to him right now. W: Sorry, I can’t help you. I’m not familiar with this building. My friend lives here.Text 3M: Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely.W: Yes, we did. I went for a walk in a park near our home, and my husband and the children went boating on the lake.Text 4M: How can I get to National City Bank?W: Walk down Elm Street as far as the traffic lights, turn left onto Poplar Street, walk to the end onto Oak Street, the bank is on your left.Text 5M: Hi, Lisa. Shirley and I are going for a drink after work at the usual place. Would you like to come along?W: My car is in the repair shop and I have to pick it up. You go ahead and I’ll meet you there. Text 6M: Oh, I’m starving.W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There’s a new French restaurant down the street.M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. The menu was all in French and I just couldn’t read it.W: That’s what you’re painful.M: Maybe. But I should say everything was expensive and nothing was to my satisfaction.W: Then how about the Italian restaurant on the next block?M: Well, I ate it almost every day last week. Let’s just eat in today.W: But I’m not in the mood to cook.M: I’ll cook then. In fact I’m sick and tired of restaurant. I just want a home-cooked meal.Text 7W: Tony, can I ask you a personal question?M: About what?W: Well, I was wondering about how you are received here in China?M: What do you mean?W: Well, since you’re Chinese Canadian, and only speak English and French well, how do native Chinese treat you?M: Oh, well, sometimes it can get pretty difficult, when people find out that I’m a Canadian citizen who can’t speak Chinese well, they usually call me a banana. You know yellow on the outside and white on the inside.W: How does that make you feel?M: Well, I first feel mad, then I feel sad, for I’m seen as someone who has forgotten his roots. All this is because my parents left to find a better life. And I decided to return in order to find something I lost. Sometimes I’m not sure if I like what I’ve found.Text 8M: Not a bad party last night. Lots of old faces from college were there.W: Really?M: Yeah, Sally was there with her husban d. I’ve heard he’s something very high up and important in some business companies.W: Yes, I’ve heard that, too. To tell you the truth, I never really expected her to marry anyone successful. She was always untidy and didn’t like to work.M: Obviously, she’s changed her attitude to life. I mean, she was very smartly dressed and she kept telling me all about how much money their new house had cost.W: Seriously?M: Yes, she was really pound of it.W: Well, she never used to be interested in money at all.M: By the way, Simon Fox was at the party.W: Was he? I haven’t seen him for ages.M: Naturally, he couldn’t stop asking me questions about you.W: I think he still thinks that we might get back together one day.M: Exactly.W: Well, not much chance of that.Text 9W: Where is the report I ask you to finish for today, Dark?M: I’m really sorry, Miss Jason. But it’s not q uite ready.I’ll hand it by tomorrow.W: That’ll be too late, Dark. It is needed at the board meeting this afternoon. You’ve been working on it for three weeks now. Why can’t you have your work done on time?M: I’ve just had a lot of other things to do. I still haven’t it cut up with the work I missed while I was on vacation.W: Well, I’m really tired of your excuses, Dark. Your work has been getting worse for the past several months. I’ve said a few things about it in the past, but nothing seems to help.M: I really am sorry. I know I’m not working up to my abilities. You’ll see a real improvement in my work from now on, Miss Jason. I can promise you that.W: I certainly hope so. I know you are able to do much better than you show in the last few months.Text 10Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’ve called this meeting to discuss our college’s new campus which is opening for the next year. We plan to move our students to the new place in groups. So please listen carefully. The Agriculture students won’t move at all. As you know, their new place was opened last year, and they are well placed for both labs and classroom space. Th e Arts stud ents, however, are different case. History students are all moving. But unfortunately, their teachers will be left in the old buildings. As their new offices are still being painted. Better news for the Engin eers. Your teachers, staff and students are all ready moving to the new campus. The lab is in operation. The move for the En gineers should be completed next week. Th e Department of Law has been moved downtown. We’re expecting suggestions for the way school buildings could be used. So if you have further doubt s or q uestions, please let us know. Thank you!。