therebe句型练习题

There be句型的用法

一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语。例如：

There are fifty-two students in our class.

There is a pencil in my pencil-case.

There was an old house by the river five years ago.

二、注意事项：

1. There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.

There is a little milk in the glass.

如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”“were”。例如：

There are many birds in the tree.

There were many people in the street yesterday.

如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.

There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.

一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.

2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.

3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.

4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it?

5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school.

6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.

二.选择填空：

1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___

A. There are some.

B. Yes, there is.

C. Yes, there is one.

D. No, there are.

2. How many ____ are there in the picture?

A. woman

B. women

C. buy

D. milk

3. Th ere aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.

A. any

B. some

C. many

D. much

4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.

A. is

B. have

C. has

D. are

5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___.

A. some, some

B. any, some

C. any, any

D. some, any

6. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.

A. many

B. lots

C. any

D. some

7. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.

A. was

B. had

C. is

D. were

8. There ____ many changes in the village recently.

A. is

B. are

C. have been

D. to be

9. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?

---Just a little, please.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

10. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

11. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

12. ---_______is in the house?

--- There is an old women in the house.

A. What

B. Whose

C. Who

D.Which

13. There ____a meeting tonight.

A. is going be

B. is going to have

C. is going to

D. is going to be

14.There _____ a lot of meat on the plate.

a is

b are

c am

d be

15.______ there any sheep on the hill?

a Is

b Are

c May

d Must

16. The building ____ten floors.

a there is

b there are

c have

d has

17.There _____ a pair of jeans on the bed.

a be

b is

c are

d am

18 There ___a bottle of juice and some fruit in the fridge.

a is

b are

c be

19 There ___ two pairs and an apple on the table.

a is

b are

c be

20 There ____any desks or chairs in the room.

a is

b are

c isn't

d aren't

21 There____some water in the glass.

a is

b are

c has

22 This pair of glasses ____mine.