新目标人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件
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Grammar Focus 4
He likes Ice-cream He doesn’t like vegetables.
3a Underline the correct words in the
brackets .
3b • Number these sentences 1-4 to make a
a banana bananas
a hamburger
hamburgers
a tomato
tomatoes
ice cream salad
a strawberry
strawberries
a pear pears
milk bread
an apple apples
• an egg eggs
a carrot carrots
34 7 breakfast
61 10
lunch
29 8
5 dinner
1b How many other words can you
Add to the lists.
fruit : ________________________________
_________________________________ vegetables: __________________________________
milk
uncountable nouns
tea
meat
water
Countable and uncountable nouns
chicken
ice cream salad
可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词 (1)定义:是指不能计数的名词。 (2)不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。 (3)不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three… 限定。 (4)不可数名词没有复数形式。
conversation.
3-2-1-4
3c Food survey 1
• breakfast n. 早餐;早饭 • lunch n. 午餐 • star n. 明星;星星 • eat v. 吃 • well adv. 好;令人满意地 • habit n. 习惯 • healthy adj. 健康的 • really adv. 真正地 • question n. 问题 • want v. 需要;想要 • be v. 变成 • fat adj. 肥的;肥胖的
可数名词和不可数名词
既可数又不可数名词
定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。
e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉
(2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)
(3)a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)
hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea
喜欢
Yes,I do.
Do you like salad?
No,I don’t. Do you like oranges?
Yes,I do.
1b Listen and number the conversations [1-3]. 听录音,给对话编号。
2 A: Do you like salad? B: No, I don’t.
• Does Tom like …? • Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. • Does Sally like …? • Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
2a
Food Fruit
Yes Maybe No
Vegetables
Eggs
Chicken
Key words
morning
noon
evening
breakfast /`brekfəst/
lunch /`lΛntſ / dinner /`dinə/
1a Write the number of each word
next to the correct food. 1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots
hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas strawberries
eggs
apples vegetables carrots pears
broccoli water milk bread tea
meat
ice cream salad chicken
• David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast?
• Cindy: I love fruit. I think it’s healthy.
Likes
Doesn’t like
salad, apples, bananas, orange, vegetables
ice-cream
Tom
carrots,
apples
1e Ask and answer questions
about what Sally and Tom like and don’t like.
1c Listen and circle the food you hear in1a.
rice
salad
eggs
apple ice-cream hamburger
banana orange
carrots
chicken
1d Listen again. Fill in the chart..
Sally
1a 将词语与图中物品匹配。
1. hamburgers d
2. tomatoes i
3. oranges
f
4. ice-cream h
5. salad
b
6. bananas g 7. strawberries c
8. pears
j
9. milk
e
10.bread
a
1b Do you like bananas?
rice
food vegetபைடு நூலகம்bles
chicken
fruits
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词 (1)定义:是可以计数的名词。 (2)可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个….。 (3)可数名词前可以用 one, two , three… 限定。 (4)可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成 1
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法
例词
一般情况下
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
desks
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
apples
3. -s在元音后读[z]
trees
4. 以音素[ s , z , , 读[iz]
]结尾的,
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
-es读[iz]
Grammar Focus 1
Do _y_o_u__ like salad ?
Yes , I do . No , I don’t .
Do _t_h_e_y_ like pears ?
Yes , they do .
No , they don’t .
Grammar Focus 2
Does _s_h_e__ like tomatoes ?
hamburgers pears tomatoes
strawberries oranges ice-cream
salad
bananas
2b Listen again and fill in the blanks
tomatoes
ice cream ice cream
tomatoes
2d • Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。
• right adj. 正确的;适当的 • apple n. 苹果 • then adv. 那么 • egg n. 蛋;鸡蛋 • carrot n. 胡萝卜 • rice n. 大米;米饭 • chicken n. 鸡肉 • so conj. (引出评论或问题)那么
2a Listen and circle the food you hear. 听录音,圈出所听到的食物。
Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think about the food. Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruits? Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. Jack : Oh, I don’t like salad. Bill: John likes salad, and it’s his birthday. Jack : Yes, you’re right. What about the fruit? Tom : I think John likes strawberries and apples. Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
Yes , she does . No , she doesn’t .
Grammar Focus 3
I like _o_r_a_n__g_e_s__ . I don’t like _b_a_n_a_n__a_s_ .
We like __ri_c_e___ . We don’t like h_a__m_b_u__rg_e_r.s
-ies读[iz] -s读[z] -es读[z] -s读[z]
families dictionaries
boys keys
tomatoes potatoes
photos radios
Plural Forms
Countable nouns hamburgers, bananas oranges, pears, tomatoes, strawberries
以 f 或 fe 结尾的
改f或fe为v 再加-es
-ves读[vz]
boxes watches
knives wives
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法
例词
以辅音字母 改y为i 再 加y结尾的 加-es
以元音字母
加y结尾的
加-s
有生命的事
物加-es
以o 结尾的
无生命的事
物加-s
strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water
milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetables
Countable nouns 可数名词
Uncountable nouns 不可数名词
Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数/不可数 均可
Hamburgers
2b Read the magazine article and
circle the food words.
•
Sports Star Eats Well!
• David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.
Unit 6
Do you like bananas ?
• banana n. 香蕉 • hamburger n. 汉堡包 • tomato n. 西红柿 • ice-cream n. 冰激凌 • salad n. 沙拉 • strawberry n. 草莓 • pear n. 梨 • milk n. 牛奶 • bread n. 面包
1 A: Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do.
3 A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do.
1c
编新对话
Do you like…?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
• birthday n. 生日 • dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 • week n. 周;星期 • think about 思考;思索 • food n. 食物 • sure adv. 当然;肯定;一定 • How about...? (提出建议)......怎么样? • burger n. (=hamburger)汉堡包 • vegetable n. 蔬菜 • fruit n. 水果