中考英语复习—任务型完形填空解析(三题)
初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析
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初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析1. Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went toa lake to 1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an) 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 .On the other hand, 12 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.【1】A.play B.study C.fish D.swim【2】A.prefer B.enjoyed C.wanted D.would like 【3】A.because B.when C.as D.while【4】A.talk B.be C.teach D.make【5】A.needn’t B.didn’t have to C.need D.have to【6】A.agree B.disagree C.agreement D.disagreement 【7】A.also B.as well C.too D.either【8】A.caught B.give C.gave D.catch【9】A.At thebeginningB.In the middle C.At the end D.In the end【10】A.little B.full C.empty D.lot of 【11】A.a fisherman B.a teacher C.an engineer D.a farmer 【12】A.another B.other C.the other D.others【13】A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely【14】A.fewer B.less C.many D.more【15】A.success B.money C.fish D.time【答案】【1】C【2】B【3】D【4】D【5】A【6】C【7】A【8】A【9】C【10】B【11】B【12】C【13】D【14】A【15】A【解析】试题解析:本文大意:有两个朋友一起去湖边钓鱼,一个性格开朗,喜欢交朋友,他看到有很多人钓不到鱼时,就和他们说教他们钓鱼,但是每钓到10条鱼,就给他1条,否则什么也不用给他。
中考英语复习题型四任务型完形填空备考含解析
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题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage1 [2017安顺]use,find,them,idea,an,have,on,when,real,butIamfullyconvincedthatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cutting is1._______important art forminChina. Paper-cuts wereusedfor manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme( 主题)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2._______ineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureor4._______ownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,5._______someonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cuts6._______thewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cutting7._______verydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhow8._______thescissors( 剪刀)andhowtopaint.Moreover,we9._______needtolearnsomecuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskill10._______becomenecessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.Passage2 [2017泰安]place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1._______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList (世界文化遗产名录)atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilk Roadisnotasingle route(路线)!It isaseries of2._______andculturaltransmission (传递)routes.Itbegan duringtheWesternHanDynasty.The traderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand3._______inEasternEurope,neartoday's TurkeyandtheMediterranean Sea.TheSilk Roadwasabout6,500kilometers long.Itwent4._______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname5._______Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6._______carrotsandsesame (芝麻).TheSilk Roadwasvery7._______to bothChinaandtherest oftheworld. Besides trade, knowledgeaboutscience, arts andliterature, aswell ascrafts andtechnologies was8._______ acrosstheSilk Road.Inthis way,languages andcultures developed and9._______eachother. Today, 10._______alongtheSilk Roadaregreattraveldestinations (目的地),suchasalone, it, works, becauseof, friend, they, that, infrontof,seven,andHaveyouevergotyourlunch, butnotknownwheretosit? Youdon't wanttosit 1._______.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwith2._______.Tosolve theproblem, Natalie Hampton,16,madeanappcalled Sit with Us.It makesfinding3._______intheschoolcanteenveryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSeptember9th.Studentscansignupas “ambassadors”(大使)foraclub.Thentheycanpost “openlunch”eventstoinviteotherstojoinin.Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneather4._______gradeyear.Theexperience madeherfeel sad5._______shewasevenbullied (侮辱).Herparents decided tochangeherschool6._______that.Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheappstopskidsfrombeingrejected (拒绝)7._______others. “Thiswayisveryprivate.8._______isthrough themobile phone.Nooneelse hastoknow.Andyouknow9._______you're notgoing toberejectedonceyougettothetable, ”sheto ldNPR.Sofar,theapp10._______well. “Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasveryexcited. Peoplearealready posting openlunches atmyschool. SoI'm veryexcited,”NatalietoldNPR.话题2故事类Passage4[2017陕西改编]clear,doctor,happy,raised,find,parents,she,share,well,hopesAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1._______knewthecause( 原由)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear2._______.Butsheisabright andhappygirl.Shesaysto 3._______,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4._______toenjoyherlife.Withher5._______help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6._______theinterestingthingssheexperiences alongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelike her.Herdreamis tohelp researchers7._______amethod forherdisease.Ifshecanget8._______,people whohavethe samedisease mayalsobecured (治愈).Infact,shehas9._______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fighting thediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover$150,000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10._______thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Passage5I, goback,stay, vegetable, one,set, lucky, create, good,writedownWhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite (胃口).Iwas1._______enoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonly 2. _______homeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketo3._______inmygrandma'shome.When4._______grandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwash5._______,cleandishesandsoon.ThenI6._______thetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory (回想)forme.Mygrandmaalwaystried to 7._______newdishes. Everytime after shecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetry8._______.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.Afterfinishingthedish,ItoldherhowIlikedthedish,andshewould9._______somenotesonasmallnotebook.WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensive restaurants, inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthe10._______cookintheworld. A lthoughshehaspassedaway,Iwillrememberherforever.Passage6clear,sudden,idea,lead,under,pickitup,tail,jump,climbup,whereAlongtimeago,therewasasmallcityinasmallcountry.Outsidethecitytherewas alargeforest1._______500monkeyslived.Onenightthe500monkeyswalkedaroundandcametoabigtree.Adeepoldwellwas2._______thetree.Thewaterinthewellwasvery3._______andreflectedthefullmooninthesky. The4._______ofthesemonkeysbentoverwell andwatchedit carefully for awhile.Thenitjumpedontotheedgeofthewellandsaidtotheothers, “It'sbad!Todaythemoonhasbeendeadandfallenintothiswell.Letus5._______together,orthenightswillbedarkforever. ”Allthemonkeyssaid, “Thewellissodeep.Howcanwepickupthemoon?”Thele aderhadagood6._______andsaid, “Ihaveit!Iwill7._______thetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotheronegraspsmytailoneafteranother.Sowecanreachthesurfaceofwater.Whentheothermonkeysheardthat,they8._______withjoy.Sotheylinkedtheirheadsand9._______together,becominglongerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewell water. Atthat moment,thebranch10._______brokeandall 500monkeysfell intotheoldwell.”Passage1【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典
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2020-2021年中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom (or Dad)won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
冀教版九年级英语任务型完形填空习题(含答案详解)
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冀教版九年级英语任务型完形填空习题(含答案详解)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
There was always music in our home. I ____1____ remember my mother used to listen to music while cooking. Once she stopped what she was doing and started dancing with me. We all enjoyed ____2____.By the time I was twelve, I used to stand in front of my bedroom mirror, and I ____3____ that I was playing the guitar. One day my father came in, seeing me and laughing. I felt embarrassed. A few ____4____later, my father gave me a gift. “It’s a special present for your thirteenth birthday, Tommy.” he said. I took it out of the box carefully with a big ____5____ on my face.By the time I was sixteen, I was playing in a rock band. After graduating ____6____ school, I worked at a dance club for two years. I was writing my ____7____ songs then, but no one was paying any attention to them. I didn’t ____8____ but kept on singing songs. One night, I gave a tape of my ____9____ songs to a famous musician. He liked it and encouraged me ____10____ writing songs. He played my songs. After a while, my music began to touch people’s hearts, and they asked him to play more. Gradually, I became popular, and more and people liked my songs.【答案】1. clearly 2. ourselves 3. supposed 4. weeks 5. smile 6. from7. personal8. lose heart9. favourite10. to continue【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和音乐的共同成长经历。
初三必备英语英语完形填空汇编技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
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初三必备英语英语完形填空汇编技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
中考英语专题第40讲:任务型完形填空课件
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事类
重点突出对实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)的
考查,辅以虚词(代词、介词、连词、数词等)
任务型完形填空,是一个得分率低、具有区分度的
题型,做任务型完形填空的时候,要注意以下几点: 1.答题前快速浏览文章,获取文章大意,对文章话题
背景及语言环境做到心中有数,并对方框中所给词进
处应考虑用形容词或副词的比较级。如果空格前有the,
则考虑填写名词、形容词的最高级及序数词;
(5)如果空格前是一般动词,且句子结构完整,则考虑
空格处填写副词,同时要注意如果空格前是系动词、感官
动词或be动词,则需填形容词,构成主系表结构,此类系 动词常见的有become, turn, get, sound, feel等。此 外碰见be动词,则考虑是否考查现在进行时或被动语态。
there are some situations where we may experience
hardship or even 5.______________ failure/failure , we can always smile s to ourselves.It can help us 6.____________ (to)overcome many
第3轮 中考题型聚焦
第40讲 任务型完形填空
分析并研究甘肃各地区最近五年中考真题可 知,任务型完形填空是兰州常考题型,也是甘肃
联考卷2016新增题型,其命题特点具体如下:
考查项目 数量
考查内容 为10选10,其中兰州试卷为10个单词;甘肃联 考卷8个单词和2个短语
文体
话题 考点
以说明文和记叙文为主
3.经过初步归位后,我们还需要根据语境确定句意, 根据语法调整词汇的适当形式,针对甘肃考情,考生 可以从以下几点进行重点把握:
最新中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析(word)
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最新中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人类第一批宇航员,他们是昆虫、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子,为人类探索太空做出的了贡献。
中考英语题型突破 任务型完形填空
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tell you __2__ my favorite day of the week.Well,it's definitely Friday.
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One __3__ I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school:PE and chemistry.Chemistry's great because we do experiments in the science lab and our teacher,Mr.King,is so funny.In PE we __4__ play basketball,which is my favorite sport.I'm good at it because I'm quite tall.Our team always __5__.
But Paris has __5__ for it too long.As the city that has hosted two Olympics before,it will host the event 100 years after __6__ last Games.
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1._w_i_l_l ____ 5. __w_a_i_te_d_ 9. _b_e_c_a_u_s_e
2. _h_i_s_to_r_y_ 6._i_ts____
10. _l_e_s_s___
3. __ex_c_i_t_ed_ 7. _e_i_th_e_r_
4. _r_et_u_r_n_s 8. __g_a_v_e_
space,he saw a goose(鹅) standing in the middle of the road.He thought
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)
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中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)I am sure you are familiar with the art of Chinese paper-cutting。
It is a significant art form in China。
with paper-cuts being used for XXX。
flowers。
and animals can be the theme of a paper-cut.What makes each paper-cut unique is the personal touch of the artist。
People express XXX different styles of paper-cuts。
For instance。
when someone gets married。
we put up red paper-cuts on the wall。
dressing table。
or other furniture to express our best wishes.While it is easy to learn paper-cutting。
it is challenging to perfect it。
It takes a lot of practice to learn how to handle the XXX。
one needs to learn some cutting skills to create beautiful paper-cuts.Passage 2[2017绵阳]famous。
n。
world。
using。
people。
since。
simple。
tool。
still。
todayThe wheel is one of the most XXX in human history。
It is so 1._______ that we still use it today。
(英语)初三英语完形填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)初三英语完形填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A. friendliest B. easiest C. worst D. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
中考英语复习进度安排完形填空题20题答案解析版
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中考英语复习进度安排完形填空题20题答案解析版1Our school recently held a sports meet. It was a great event that brought students and teachers together. The students were very excited and ___ prepared for it. On the day of the sports meet, everyone arrived early and got ready. The athletes were full of energy and ___ to win. The races were very exciting and the spectators cheered loudly. After the races, there were some award ceremonies. The winners were very happy and ___ their medals with pride. The sports meet was a great success and everyone hada wonderful time. It was an event that we will always remember.1. The students were very excited and ___ prepared for it.A. carefullyB. activelyC. hurriedlyD. lazily答案:B。
解析:A 选项carefully 是“仔细地”,通常修饰做事情的方式;C 选项hurriedly 是“匆忙地”,与前文“学生们很兴奋”的语境不太相符;D 选项lazily 是“懒惰地”,不符合积极准备运动会的情境。
B 选项actively 表示“积极地”,符合学生们兴奋且积极准备运动会的情况。
(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
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(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most parents send Care packages(包裹)and gifts to their Children when they're away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn't one of those 1 .A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18-year-old Connor, who's now 2 at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities(必需品)."I was 4 because it's like Christmas when you get gifts from 5 especially when you're in College," he said. But as Connor 6 the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7 It wasn't a gift or a Care package. It was something he'd 8 while at home for the Christmas Break- his rubbish.The box was filled with trash(垃圾)-everything he was too 9 to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas.In fact, Connor didn't do all of his 10 at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11 him. Connor didn't understand 12 his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call." 13 isn't usually strict, and I didn't see this as a Big punishment(惩罚). It was more of a(n) 14 reminder(提醒)that I have duties (职责). And we have a good laugh on the phone," he said.Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15 in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers(抽屉).Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let's hope Terri find the rest fast.1. A. Children B. parents C. students D. friends2. A. working B. teaching C. studying D. Checking3. A. When B. If C. So D. Though4. A. excited B. Careful C. angry D. sad5. A. Class B. neighbors C. family D. shops6. A. Bought B. opened C. Chose D. Brought7. A. refused B. decided C. imagined D. avoided8. A. looked into B. put down C. searched for D. left Behind9. A. lazy B. afraid C. shy D. Brave10. A. homework B. housework C. practice D. research11. A. teach B. encourage C. surprise D. offer12. A. where B. why C. how D. when13. A. It B. He C. She D. We14. A. fun B. strict C. hard D. silly15. A. left B. took C. received D. threw【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述Terri的儿子在过圣诞节时留下了一些垃圾,Terri把垃圾寄给他,告诉他不要太懒惰。
中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)
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中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1 .完形填空Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. "It's for Father's Day," Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words "Happy Father's Day."Francesca didn't know much about Father's Day because it wasn't something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a (an) 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. "It's a day to show gratitude (感谢) to your father," Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father's Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac's father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 .Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father's Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father's Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped (包着) up in nice paper. "Happy Father's Day," Francesca and Isaac 8 .When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9 . Inside the box was the Father's DayCard Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 ___ as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny's house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1.A. card B. box C. picture D. letter2. A. listed B. written C. circled D. drawn3. A. happened B. found C. held D. celebrated4. A. event B. story C. holiday D. activity5. A. interesting B. important C. exciting D. special6. A. bad B. sad C. upset D. nervous7. A. attractively B. comfortably C. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interrupted B. promised C. shouted D. signed9. A. understood B. refused C. doubted D. laughed10. A. design B. price C. size D. color【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) D;( 4) C; (5) D; (6) A; ( 7) B; (8) C; (9) D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Francesca与儿子一起给丈夫过父亲节的故事.一家人通过一个节日来表达自己的关心与呵护.(1)句意:这是一张用色彩鲜艳的纸做成的卡片. A卡片;B盒子;C图片;D信件.由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此处是由色彩鲜艳的纸做的卡片,应选Ao(2)句意:卡片里面,艾萨克写着父亲节快乐〞.A列举;B写;C圈;D画.结合文中语句the words "Happy Father's Day."可知,此卡片上应该是写着 "父亲节快乐"这几个字,故选B. (3)句意:Francesca对父亲节了解不多,由于在她的国家并不庆祝这个节日. A发生;B发现,找到;C举办,抓住;D庆祝.父亲节是用来庆祝的,应选D.(4)句意:珍妮告诉她,父亲节和母亲节一样,是美国的一个节日. A事件,活动;B故事;C假期;D活动,指小型活动.父亲节是一个节日,应选Co(5)句意:人们给父亲送贺卡、礼物、出去餐馆吃饭,或者那天做些特别的事情. A有趣的;B重要的;C冲动的;D特别的.结合语句中的give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant,可知此处表示做一些特别的事情,应选D.(6)句意:弗朗西丝卡明白了,但她也觉得有点不舒服. A坏的,不好的;B伤心的;C沮丧白D紧张的.由下文说Isaac的爸爸从不穿衬衫或领带可知,此处表示她也觉得有点不好的地方,应选A.(7)句意:在休假的日子里,他喜欢穿得随意舒适. A具有吸引力地;B舒服地;C奇怪地;D整洁地.结合语句Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. 可知此处表示在节假日他喜欢穿平常又舒适的衣服,应选B.(8)句意:父亲节快乐,〞弗朗西丝卡和以撒喊道. A打断;B承诺;C大喊;D签名. 由"Happy Father's Day,"可知这句话是他们喊出来的,应选C.(9)句意:当蒂姆翻开盒子时,他笑了. A明白;B拒绝;C疑心;D笑.收到了礼物,Tim应该是开心的,他笑了.应选Do(10)句意:它们和艾萨克做的卡片颜色一样. A设计;B价格;C尺寸;D颜色.由上文的It was a card made of brightly colored paper 和The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此处表示颜色相同的领带和衬衫.应选D.【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.2 .阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案.How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour. Then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the world.Scientists did a 2 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. "Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media (电子产品) , 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness." Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said.1. A. happy B. happier C. happiest2. A. survey B. discovery C. test3. A. takes B. spends C. costs4. A. your B. our C. their5. A. but B. and C. or【答案】(1) C; (2) A; ( 3) A; (4) C; (5) B;【解析】【分析】本文主要围绕青少年在电子产品上花费的时间与幸福感的关系展开讨论.(1)考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.句意:如果你的答案是大约一个小时,那么你可能是这世界上最幸福的青少年了. one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,A幸福的,B更幸福的,C最幸福的.应选Co(2)考查名词辨析.句意:科学家们做了一个调查. A.调查,B发现,C测试.科学家们应该做的是调查.应选Ao(3)考查动词辨析.句意:他们问13-18岁的学生玩电脑和会花费他们多少时间. 三个选项都有花费(时间)的意思, take的用法:It takes sb +时间to do sth.spend的用法:sb spend + 时间+ (in) doing sth.cost 的用法:(doing) sth. costs sb.+时间,应选A.(4)考查代词辨析.句意:他们还问他们的幸福感.此处their指的是前文的students , 可知此处指他们的, A你们的,B我们的.C.their他们的,应选C.(5)考查连词辨析.句意:每天在电子产品上花费的时间不要超过两个小时,并且尝试着花费更多的时间在朋友或锻炼上. A但是,B和,C或者.前后两个句子是并列顺承关系.应选Bo【点评】此题考查完形填空.先通读短文理解短文大意,然后认真阅读每个句子,根据上下文的联系确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据句意和英语语法知识确定句中所缺的单词, 选出正确选项.3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项.There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying (恐吓) less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn't 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that's OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 ."The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It's during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 at school," said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules aren't always 9 . Safety is important, butmaking lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesn't make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal with B. come up with C. find outC ;〔 10〕 A ;【解析】 【分析】主要讲了新西兰的一所学校怎样让校园欺凌事件变得更少.〔 1 〕句意:到目前为止,大多数学校都试图通过制定更多的规那么和让老师在课间看管孩 子来应对欺凌.A.处理;B.提出;C.发现.大局部学校处理校园欺凌事件,应选 A . 〔2〕句意:但新西兰的一所学校却采取了不同的做法,欺凌行为真地减少.A.安静地;B.困难地;C.不同地.根据后文可知两年多前,该校参加了奥克兰理工大学和奥塔戈大学的 一项研究,目的是帮助学生玩耍和活泼.,所以是不同地,应选C .〔 3〕句意:两年多前,该校参加了奥克兰理工大学和奥塔戈大学的一项研究,目的是帮 助学生玩耍和活泼. A.问;B.看见;C.帮助.帮助学生玩耍和活泼, help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,应选C .〔 4〕句意:学生们可以在操场上玩耍、爬树或做任何他们想做的事,只要不伤害任何人 A.答复;B.伤害;C 所见.学生们只要不伤害其他人就可以做他们想做的任何事情,应选 B . 〔5〕句意:他们可能意外地伤到自己.A.我自己;B.我们自己;C.他们自己.主语是they,所以用they 的反身代词themselves,他们自己,应选 C . 〔 6〕句意:但是学校说没关系,由于学生们通常做他们喜欢做的事,他们很快乐,对制造麻烦没有兴趣.A.困境,麻烦;B.建议;C.信息.学生们做自己喜欢的事情,所以对制造 麻烦没兴趣, make trouble 制造麻烦,应选A .〔7〕句意:孩子们是活泼的,忙于他们自己的活动. A.严肃的;B.繁忙的;C.自由的.学生们忙于自己的事情,be busy with 忙于 .. ,固定搭配,应选B .〔8〕句意:在那段时间里,他们欺负其他孩子,或者在学校违反规定.A.书;B.窗户;C.规那么.根据前句 In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative.可知学生们不忙时就会违反规定,即 break rules,应选C .〔9〕句意:研究的结果是规那么越多越好. A.更差;B.更快;C.更好.否认词+比拟级,表 示最高级, aren't better 意思是最好的,应选C .〔 10〕句意:平安是很重要的,但是对孩子们在休息时能做什么制定很多规那么并不能让每 个人都有一个有趣的玩耍时间. A.休息;B.班级;C 家.at break 在休息时,固定搭配,故选 A .【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺2. A. quietly3. A. askingB. difficultly B. seeingC. differently C. helping 4. A. answer B. hurt C. hear 5. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves 6. A. troubleB. adviceC. information 7. A. serious B. busy C. free 8. A. books B. windows C. rules 9. A. worseB. fasterC. better10. A. break B. classC. home 【答案】 1〕 A ;〔 2〕3〕 C ;〔 4〕 B ;〔 5〕 C ;〔 6〕 A ;〔 7〕 B ;〔8〕 C ;〔9〕单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.4 .根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案.Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 1 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal (校长) is very 2 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 3 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was 4 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 5 to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard 6 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.7, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too.The principal 8 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9.The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage (损 坏).The damage will 10 you two thousand dollars.I'm very sorry about this. I won't break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent1. A. grandparents B. brothers C. friendsA; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文讲述作者在寝室里抽烟引起了火灾,校长要开除他,作者写 信告诉父母此事.(1)句意:这是他从学校写给他父母其中的一封信. A.爷爷奶奶;B.兄弟;C 朋友; 母.根据 Dearest Mom and Dad,可知他给父母写信,应选 D .(2)句意:我很淘气,校长对我很生气. 张的.由于生气引起校长生气,应选AoD. parents2. A. angry B. pleased C. excitedD. nervous3. A. taken off B. taken away C. taken in D. taken after4. A. eating B. sleeping C. smoking D. reading5. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed 6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 7. A. Happily 8. Unluckily 9. Amazingly D. Uncomfortably 8. A. asked B.phoned C. chose D. brought 9. A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. classroom 10. A. spend【答案】 (1) B. buyD; (2) C. costD. collectA ;(3) B; (4) C; (5) D; (6) A; (7) B; (8) B;(9)D.父A.生气的;B.快乐的,愉快的;C.冲动的;D.紧(3)句意:我得被你们从这带走. A.脱下;B.拿走;C.吸收;D.像.根据下句可知,校长要开除我,因此我将会被你们带走,应选Bo(4)句意:麻烦始于昨天晚上我在床上抽烟. A.吃;B.睡;C抽烟;D.阅读.根据As I was smoking,可知,作者应该是在床上抽烟,被抓到了,应选C=(5)句意:我们根本就不应该抽烟. A.认为,思考;B.相信;C.猜;D.假设.be supposedto do sth应该做某事,固定搭配,应选D.(6)句意:我正在抽烟的时候听到有人正朝房间来. A.某人;B.任何人,某人; C.每个人,大家;D.没有人.此处表示有某人来了, anybody某人,用于疑问句中,此句是陈述句,故排除B, somebody某人,用于陈述句中,符合题意,应选A.(7)句意:不幸的是,香烟掉进了废纸篓里引起了火灾. A.快乐地;B.不幸运地;C.惊奇地;D.不舒服地.引起了火灾应1是很不幸的,应选B.(8)句意:校长打给消防站. A.问;B.打;C.选择;D.带来.由于发生火灾,应该打消防站求援,应选Bo(9)句意:其中一位室友受了伤送医院去了. A.医院;B.公园;C.餐馆;D.教室.因火灾受伤,应送去医院,应选Ao(10)句意:本次损坏将要花费你们2000美金.A.花费,主语为人;B.买;C.花费,主语为物;D.收集.根据two thousand dollars.可知要花费2000美金,主语是the damage, 物,用cost,花费,应选Co【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用水平,做题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意.然后一一作答.注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案.5 .根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出最正确选项.Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at themountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). 2 my grandfather had to work all dayhimself, he could spare some time for me.One day my grandfather said to me, "Come. I have a toy boat for you." I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. "Is that theboat …?" I asked curiously. "No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart." Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me.Good times don't last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a bigrock. Luckily, I found the boat which ________ 13 ____ g randfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (亥U) the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hopethey would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance (自立)1. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2. A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because3. A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides5. A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself6. A. hardest B. best C. fastest D.cheapest7. A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating8. A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud9. A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave10. A. final B. first C. next D. another11. A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked12. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up13. A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted14. A. five B. four C. three D. two15. A. dead B. far C. near D. alive【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) D; (4) B; (5) C; (6) B; (7) D; (8) D; (9)A; (10) A; (11) B; (12) C; (13) C; ( 14) C; (15) D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者回忆了自己与爷爷及一艘自己做的船之间的故事. 在母亲出生的山区农场里,爷爷给作者提供工具和原材料,作者制作了一艘船.回美国时,作者把船藏在了大石头下.几次返回时,作者看到了船,也就好似看到了爷爷.文中的小船不是一只简单的小船,它有着作者爷爷的影子,看到小船就看到了作者的爷爷. 船、爷爷之间的情愫在一代一代地传承着.(1)考查动词辨析和语境理解.句意:小时候,我总是和祖父一起在挪威西部的山区农场度过暑假.took的原形是take ,作为花费时,常见句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事.;spent的原形是spend,主语是人,常与on sth. / in doing sth.连用,即人+spend +时间/金钱+on sth. / (in) doing sth.某人花费做某事.;cost的原形也是cost ,主语是物,即物+cost sb. +金钱.某物花费某人...........做某事.;paid的原形是pay,主语是人,常与for连用,即人+pay +金钱+for sth.某人花费••…做某事.根据以上的分析可知,此题的主语是I,因此要用spend ,应选Ao(2)考查连词辨析及语境理解.句意:虽然我祖父不得不自己工作一整天,但他可以为我腾出一些时间. A. Until直到为止;B. Whenever无论何时; C. Though尽管;D. Because 由于.根据my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time. 可知尽管我的祖父不得不整天工作,但他能抽出时间陪我.这里整天工作和抽出时间陪我之间应该是转折关系,所以这里选用though,连词.虽然,尽管.应选Co(3)考查副词辨析及语境理解.句意:我兴奋地跟着他去了一个工作室. A. carefully小心;B. unwillingly 不情愿;C. unhappy 不快乐;D. excitedly 兴奋地.根据上文I have a toyboat for you,可知当他听到爷爷有玩具船送他的时候,他应该感到很兴奋, excitedly,兴奋地.应选D.〔4〕介词辨析和语境理解.句意:但是,除了一块木头,什么也没有. A. with 带有; B. except除••之外;C. without没有;D. besides此外,还有.卞^据前面的However,然而,表示转折,说明除了一块木头,什么也没有.因此选择except除…之外;应选Bo〔5〕考查反身代词辨析及语境理解.句意:没有人能为你自己做什么. A. myself 我自己; B. yourselves 你们自己; C. yourself 你自己; D. himself 他自己.根据下文With your own hands, you'll make it out of the wood .可知用你自己的双手,你会用这块木头做出来,可知这里应该是什么事都应该自己动手去做,这里for oneself,单独,单独,后面的反身代词和前面的主语保持一致,主语是you,所以反身代词是yourself.应选C.〔6〕形容词辨析和语境理解.句意:那它将是你心中最好的船. A. hardest 最硬的; B. best 最好的; C. fastest 最快的; D. cheapest 最廉价的.根据With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. 可知用你自己的双手,你会用这块木头做出来,那么这只船应该是你心中最好的船.应选B.〔7〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯达尔湖上,我感到自豪,觉得周围一切都很美好. A. falling 落下;B. jumping 跳跃;C. swimming 游泳; D. floating 漂浮.根据Seeing the boat —in the lake Storvassdal, 可知这里应该是说小船在湖里游荡,所以这里用float,应选D.〔8〕考查形容词辨析及语境理解.句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯达尔湖上,我感到自豪,觉得周围一切都很美好. A. interested 感兴趣的; B. terrible 可怕的; C. worried 担忧的; D. proud 骄傲的,自豪的.根据thought everything around nicer, 可知我认为周围的一切更好了,所以看到自己做的小船在飘荡的时候感觉很自豪.应选D.〔9〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:我必须回到美国. A. return 返回;B. enter 进入;C. reach 到达;D. leave 离开.根据Good times don't last long. 可以推知假期结束,我不得不又回到美国,从上文Western Norway 可知,他是去挪威度暑假,所以暑假结束了,还要回到自己的家,应选A.〔10〕考查形容词辨析及语境理解.句意:而且,我不知道这是我最后一次见到祖父. A. final 最后的; B. first 首先,第一; C. next 接下来;D. another 另一个.根据下文Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we ___14___ were together again. 可知拿着小船,仿佛感觉到爷爷又和我在一起了,可知爷爷已经去世了,所以这是最后一次见到爷爷.应选A. 〔11〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:我寻找我的船,但失败了. A. succeeded 成功; B. failed 失败的;C. lost 丧失的; D. worked 劳动.根据I searched for my boat, but ______ . 这里but 前后应该是转折关系,前面说寻找小船,后面应该说没有找到,应选B.〔12 〕考查副词辨析及语境理解.句意:我正要放弃,这时我碰到了一块大石头下的东西. A. look up 查找; B. set up 建立; C. give up 放弃; D. pick up 拾起. when I touched something different under a big rock. 可知,这时我碰到了一块大石头下的东西.是我正要放弃的时候,应选C.〔13 〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:幸运的是,我找到了连接祖父和我的船. A. mixed 混合;B. separated 别离;C. connected 连接;D. contacted 联系.根据Luckily, I found the boat which--grandfather and me. 可知幸运的是,我找到了把我和祖父连接起来的东西,应选Co(14)考查基数词辨析和语境理解.句意:抱着它,我觉得祖父在那儿,我们又在一起了.A. five 五;B. four 四;C. three 三;D. two 二.根据Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we were together again.这里指我,爷爷和小船又在一起了,可知共三个,应选Co(15)形容词辨析和语境理解.句意:我祖父似乎还活着. A. dead死的;B. far远的;C.near 近的;D. alive 活着的.根据As time went by, each time I held the boat , I carved (亥U) the year. My grandfather seemed .可知随着时间的推移,我每次手里握着小船,我都会想起刻船的那一年.感觉我的祖父似乎还活着,就在我身边.所以这里用alive活着的.应选Do【点评】此题考查完形填空. 必须在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下,通过对故事的线索、短文各段的逻辑关系、短文内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的开展等的分析和理解,选出答案.6 .阅读以下短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案.We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. Suddenly, a1 from trees started singing: "Fifteen men on the dead man's chest —Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle ofrum!"The pirates were 2 . Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up."It's Flint!" cried one."Someone is playing the 3 on us," said Silver.The men started to feel better at these words. 4 the voice called out again."Darby McGraw," it called out several times. "Fetch the rum, Darby!"The pirates 5 where they were, looking around in fear."Those were Flint's last words before he died," whispered one." 6 here except us knows about Darby," said Silver. "I'm here to get the treasure. I wasnever afraid of Flint when he was 7 , and I'm not afraid of him now. There's 700,000pounds a quarter of a mile from here. I'm not going to 8 .""You're right, John," said one of the pirates. "And that voice 9 like Flint's voice. It was more like •••" "Ben Gunn!!" shouted Silver."Yes!" cried another 10 . "It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, dead or alive."With this, the men's spirit returned. They picked up their things and we carried 11 walking.We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for 12"Hooray!" shouted one of the pirates and they all started running. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them we saw 13 .In front of us there was a very big hole. At the 14 of the hole there was a broken wooden box. Onone of the sides I saw the word Walrus —the 15 of Flint's ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there.1. A. woman B. voice C. bird D. child2. A. angry B. frightened C. happy D.excited3. A. joke B. music C. piano D. toy4. A. If B. Or C. And D.But5. A. remained B. received C. rested D.relaxed6. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody7. A. dead B.young C. alive D.live8. A. pick it up B. give it up C. put it up D. open it up9. A. was B.sounded C. wasn't D.didn't10. A. softly B. sadly C. quietly D. loudly11.A. out B. with C. on D.to12. A. himself B. myself C. themselves D. ourselves13. A. what B. why C. where D.which14. A. end B. front C. top D.bottom15. A. weight B. colour C. name D.size【答案】(1) B; (2) B; (3) A; (4) D; (5) A; (6) A; (7) C; (8) B; (9)C; (10) D; (11) C; (12) A; (13) B; (14) D; (15) C;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章介绍了一群海盗寻宝的故事,当他们在山顶上休息的时候,听到有人在树上唱歌,他们都很害怕,后来他们给自己壮胆,继续寻宝,后来他们在一个大洞的底部,看到一个箱子,但它不是宝盒.(1)考查名词辨析.句意:一个来自树上的声音开始唱歌. A. woman女人,B. voice声音,C. bird 鸟,D. child 孩子,根据the voice called out again 可知是声音,应选B.(2)考查形容词辨析.句意:海盗们非常害怕. A. angry生气白1 B. frightened害怕的,C. happy 快乐的, D. excited 冲动的,根据Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up,可知是害怕,应选Bo(3)考查名词辨析.句意:有人在给我们开玩笑. A. joke玩笑,B. music音乐,C. piano钢琴,D. toy玩具,根据The men started to feel better at these words. 可知认为在开玩笑和play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑,固定短语,应选A.(4)考查连词.句意:但是那个声音又开始喊起来. A. If如果,B. Or否那么,C. And和,D.But 但是,根据The men started to feel better at these words. 和the voice called out again 之间的关系,可知是转折,应选Do(5)考查动词辨析.句意:海盗们停在他们在的地方. A. remained停下,逗留, B. received 收至L C. rested 休息D. relaxed 放松,根据where they were, looking around in fear害怕的四周查看,可知是停留在它们所在的地方,应选A.〔6〕考查不定代词.句意:除了我们这儿没有人知道Darby. A. Nobody 没有人, B. Somebody 某人, C. Anybody 任何人, D. Everybody 每个人,根据except us knows aboutDarby 和句意,可知是除了我们没有人知道,应选A.〔7〕考查形容词辨析句意:当Flint 活着的时候,我从来不害怕他. A. dead 死的, B. young 年轻的, C. alive 活着的, D. live 活着的,根据I'm here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was ___7___, and I'm not afraid of him now 根据Those were Flint's last words before he died," whispered one. 船长死了,所以此处是可知是当他活着的时候我就不害怕他, alive 活着的,作表语, live 活着的,通常作定语,这里是作表语,应选C.〔8〕考查动词短语.句意:我将不会放弃. A. pick it up 捡起, B. give it up 放弃, C. put itup 举起, D. open it up 开发,根据I'm not afraid of him now. There's 700,000 pounds a quarterof a mile from here. 可知是不放弃,应选B.〔9〕考查系动词.句意:那个声音像Flint 的. A. was 是, B. sounded 听起来, C. wasn't不是,D. didn't没,根据It was more like它更像是........... ;可知这个声音步行Flints的声音,应选C.〔10〕考查副词辨析.句意:另一个声音大声喊叫" 是的" . A. softly 软地, B. sadly 伤心地,C. quietly 安静地,D. loudly 大声地,根据"Ben Gunn!!" shouted SHver.和"Yes!" cried another___10___. 可知大声的喊叫,应选D.〔11〕考查副词.句意:我们搬着继续走. A. out外面,B. with和,带有,C. on在••… 上,〔继续〕下去, D. to 到,根据With this, the men's spirit returned. They picked up theirthings 可知继续走,应选C.〔12 〕考查反身代词.句意:我确信他能很容易的杀死每个人,他自己拥有宝藏. A. himself 他自己, B. myself 我自己, C. themselves 他们自己, D. ourselves 我们自己,根据I was sure he could easily kill everyone 可知是他自己拥有宝藏,应选A.〔13〕考查副词.句意:我们看见了为什么. A. what 什么, B. why 为什么, C. where 哪里, D. which 哪一个,根据Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them 可知是看见了为什么,应选B.〔14〕考查名词辨析.句意:在洞的底部有一个破的木头盒子. A. end 结尾, B. front 前面, C. top 顶部, D. bottom 底部,根据In front of us there was a very big hole. 可知是在洞的底部,应选D.〔15〕考查名词辨析.句意:Flint 的船的名字. A. weight 重量, B. colour 颜色, C. name名字,D. size尺码,号,根据I saw the word Walrus —the 15 of Flint's ship 可知是船的名字,应选C.【点评】此题考查完形填空. 在通读全文,了解大意的根底上开始做题.做题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作符合逻辑的推理.要弄清空缺词句确实切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲.空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,有把握的答案一锤定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符号,以便于下一步检查和推敲.然后选出正确答案.再次通读短文,确定正确答案.7 .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug(拥抱) someone, and no hands to 1touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4. Little did theyknow that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life.In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and felt very 5. As Nickgrew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs (四肢),such as 6 teeth, typing on a computer, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things.Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .Nick,他生来就没有四肢,但他学会了日常生活中的每件事,更重要的是,他通过讲述自己的故事去鼓励其他人,是一个成功的演讲者. (1)考查动词辨析.句意:没有胳膊去拥抱别人,没有手去体验触摸.understand 理解;experience 经历,体验; know 知道,了解; prevent 阻止.根据句意 no hands to …touch 可知,手可以让我们体验触摸的感觉,应选B .(2)考查名词.句意:不能跳舞、走路、跑步,甚至不能用双脚站立.chance 时机;interest 兴趣;reason 原因;ability 水平.根据上句话 Or what about being born without legs?1. A. understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A. chance B. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. control B. influence C. improve D. design4. A. perfect B. safe C. pleasant D. strange5. A. tired B. lonely C. boredD.unhappy6. A. wearing B. cutting C. brushing D. losing7. A. position B. situation C. resultD. advantage8. A. finish B. search C. support D. realize 9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing 10. A. doctor B. driver C. speaker D. writer 【答案】 (1) B ; (2) D; (3) B;(4) A; (5)B; (6) C; (7) B; (8) D; (9)我们讲述了这样的一个 D; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:如果你没有胳膊和腿,你的生活是什么样子的?这篇短文给。
冀教版九年级英语任务型完形填空练习题(含答案解析)
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冀教版九年级英语任务型完形填空练习题(含答案解析)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯.(每个单词或短语限用一次)smile,be happiness,give up,and,look for,change,can,finally,yourLife doesn't always give us the joys we want.We don't always get our hopes and dreams (1)we don't always get our own way.But don't (2)hope.You can make a difference,one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you.You'll find love in a (3),a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends,family,and humankind.Love(84)all around,if you just (5)it.Show (6)love.You will find the power in life along with the joy,(7),patience,and understanding.Love(8)can bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do(9)unhappiness or problems,you canalways do a little.A little at a time (10)makes a big difference.参考答案1.and【解析】考查连词辨析及上下文理解。
【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
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【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 theold trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animalsin danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine1. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change2. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down3. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference4. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident5. A. private B. useful C. common D. serious6. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:《父母》杂志上的编辑通过采访当地变革者告诉广大家长:家长不必为孩子找一个有组织的活动来参加。
2021年河北中考英语题型专项复习小测03 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读+词语运用
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(三) 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读+词语运用Ⅰ.完形填空For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great 1 in speaking. At age 2, his family’s house burned down. Pineda was hurt 2 , and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 3 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 4 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 5 the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 6 for Pineda’s tickets to and from El Salvador.When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 7 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑). Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude(感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 8 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.It was 9 that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship(艰难). “We have a 10 in El Salvador, ‘Suffer(受难) first, then enjoy.’ I guess that’s what’s happening,” he said.1.A.preparation B.difficultyC.developmentD.conversation2.A.politely B.wiselyC.simplyD.seriously3.A.spent edC.costD.took4.A.speech cationC.performanceD.suggestion5.A.influenced B.caughtC.refusedD.separated6.A.ask B.lookC.payD.wait7.A.writing B.lendingC.sellingD.praising8.A.learn B.leadC.findD.play9.A.freezing B.amazingC.outgoingD.embarrassing10.A.meeting B.crossingC.sayingD.meaningⅡ.阅读理解With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.1.What can a Google Glass do?A.It can be used for drinking.B.It can read a book like a man.C.It can take photos and videos.D.It can wash clothes.2.If you don’t want to wash clothes often, what will you buy?A.The Wool & Prince shirt.B.The Nike clothes.C.The traditional clothes.D.Clothes made of wool.3.What does the underlined word “hands-free” mean in the passage?A.You don’t have hands at all.B.Your hands don’t cost money.C.You don’t need to use your hands.D.You need to use your hands.4.How do people enter an underwater hotel?A.By taking a boat.B.By swimming or diving.C.By walking into it.D.By surfing.5.What may be the best title for the passage?A.New OpinionsB.New ProblemsC.New DiscoveriesD.New InventionsⅢ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。
2021年甘肃省中考英语任务型完形填空训练:文化教育
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任务型完形填空(三) 文化教育Astory, from, go, fall, quickly, were,themselves, fly, while, thatWhen you see quite a beautiful girl on the street, which word will you use to describe the beauty of her? In Chinese, we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua. However, do you know where the sayings are 1.?In Chinese ancient history, there 2.four well-known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan. Here are two 3.about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun.Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period. One day, she 4.to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom of the water 5.. The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarrassed of 6..Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dynasty. The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy country as a gift. A few days later, 7.Wang was on the way with a group of guards, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose 8.above the head of Wang Zhaojun. It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang 9.it even forgot to flap wings.Then it fell down heavily into the forest.Nowadays, if a girl’s beauty is overwhelming, we can say she is the one that “can make the fish sink and the wild goose 10.”.Bthree, until, to take, take pride in, confident,another, it, greatly, hold, ancientXi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were shows which 1.by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing—Hanfu. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there 2.photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted 3.May 18.China Hanfu Day is in the 4.month of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In 5.China, this day was also called Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to 6.traditional clothing.Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years. And it has changed 7.so far. However, some of 8.main characteristics(特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap(交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. 9. main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons(系带) instead of buttons.China is becoming a leading country in the world, so the Chinese people feel 10.about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.Cold, read, since, book, lots of,into, develop, the, grow, weA group of rubbish collectors in Turkey(土耳其) are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have created a mobile library st year. The library is inside a truck that tours schools in 2. countryside. There are over 9,000 books. The books are divided 3.20 kinds, including medical care, science technology, history and so on. They hope to create a greater passion(激情) for reading 4.in children.The library has got 5.attention in Turkey. People from Turkey are sending their 6.books to the library all the tim e. A woman working in the mobile library said, “The interest is 7.. Each day the guests come here to borrow books or have a quiet time to 8..” The director of the library said, “9.have books here for kids aged 4 to 10. We hope that it will 10.their love for books”.D[friendly, like, Japanese, reading aloud, be asked,bad, without, encourage, serious, understandHi, I’m Susan. I’m studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny. She’s from Nice i n the southeast of France. Jenny 1.baseball. On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She’s 2.and very humorous. It’s not hard 3.what she says.Next, I’ll introduce my classmate, Miko, an eleven-year-old 4.girl. She is a top student in our class. She’s very hard-working and 5.. Every day, she spends much time in 6., so her pronunciation iswonderful. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Once I 7.to read a text. I did it so 8.that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko 9. me and helped me to correct my pronunciation. 10.her help, I couldn’t improve my pronunciation so much.I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.Ewith, two, keep, later, what, require,include, practice, follow, translateDo you have difficulty learning English words? Well, 1. a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult. Here are some easy steps. First, buy a notebook 2.at least 100 lined pages. You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer. 3., write down any of the important words that you come across when reading or listening. This step 4.you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now. Do not assume(认为) that you will learn the word 5..The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide rmation about each word you will write in the notebook. Some learners write only a 7.of the word. Others write an example phrase using the word. rmation that matches your learning style and your needs. Finally, the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to 9.these words several times. If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over. If you 10. these important steps, you can improve your English greatly. Come and have a try!Fshare, an, famous, visit, cheap,although, hope, under, hear, busySingapore is a city of different cultures. Walking through the streets of Singapore, you can 1.different languages spoken, such as English, Chinese and Malay. People from different cultures live and work peacefully with each other and 2.their traditions.In Singapore, cultural differences are shown in building styles, shops and in many other ways. Take food as 3. example, each culture has its own place to sell their traditional food, but there are also the 4.Hawkers markets. Different foods are sold in these 5.markets. And these are very popular with Singapore citizens and 6.from around the world. The food is good and very 7..Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc, are mixed together8.the same sky. English is used for business, 9.the official language here is Malay. Now, however, there is a strong Chinese business community and also a growing Indian business community. Singapore welcomes talented people from around the world and 10.they will live there all their lives.Ginvite, interest, as, clearly, by, is proud of,book, reach, valuable, andWe experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi, a middle school student from Hubei, told something 1. to us. Let’s check out his story and resolution for the new term.When Xu Yi was learning English 2.an exchange student in the UK, his English friend 3. him to take a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9:30 a.m. the next day, it finally came. He followed the friend to the classroom and was welcomed 4.her classmates. They gave him presents, which moved and excited him.The lesson was about an ancient Chinese character(字体) called Xiaozhuan. The teacher 5.explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences between Xiaozhuan 6.the modern Chinese character.On the one hand, Xu Yi 7.Chinese culture. On the other hand, it’s a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture 8.the world, the Chinese should study more about it. As a senior high school student, he is going to read as many 9.as possible to open his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and 10.Chinese culture. After all, everyone is responsible for building and keeping it.【参考答案】A 1.from 2.were 3.stories 4.went5.quickly6.themselves7.while8.flying9.that 10.fallB 1.were held 2.to take 3.until 4.third5.ancient6.take pride in7.greatly8.its9.Another10.more confidentC 1.since 2.the 3.into 4.books5.lots of6.old7.growing8.read9.We10.developD 1.likes 2.friendly 3.to understand4.Japanese5.serious6.reading aloud7.was asked8.badly9.encouraged10.WithoutE 1.keeping 2.with 3.Second 4.requirester6.what7.translation8.include9.practice 10.followF 1.hear 2.share 3.an 4.famous5.busy6.visitors7.cheap8.under9.although10.hopesG 1.interesting 2.as 3.invited 4.by5.clearly6.and7.is proud of8.reaches9.books 10.value。
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选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。
(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn‟t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you‟ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.参考答案:11. same 判断推理题。
根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生,后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。
12. beautiful 细节判断题。
根据句意,她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。
13. classroom 细节推理题。
根据上下文意思,得出答案classroom。
14. know 细节判断题。
根据语境意思,我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。
15. Because 细节判断题。
根据上文我的心里想法,得出答案。
16. anything 细节推理题。
这是一句常用语,只要你想做到的,你就能够做好任何事情。
17. deeply 细节推理题。
老师的话深深地触动了我。
18. friends 细节判断题。
根据上下文意思,得出我和老师成为好朋友了。
19. did 细节判断题。
根据语境意思,是一般过去时,所以应该用动词的过去式。
20. successful 细节推理题。
根据上下文意思,得出答案是成功的。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeedProving Them Wrong!I' m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like "must study harder" or "John shouldn't choose science 57 ." It was really terrible for 58 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 59 working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 61 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 63 university.I've often thought I should contact the 64 the Einstein documentaryand 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!参考答案:【主旨大意】梦想成为医生的“我”,由于生物学得不好,在老师一句“不适合学理科”评价下,“我”失去信心。
然而从爱因斯坦成功事例的鼓舞下,“我”梦想成真。
一句话可以成就一个人,也可毁掉一个人。
56. difficult 根据下文“成绩单总是写着…应努力学习‟”可生物对作者来说很难。
57.classes 句意为“不应选择理科”58.someone 对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕59.started 离开学习开始在超市上班。
60.badly 根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。
61.succeed 爱因斯坦能成功,我可能还有机会。
62.so 连词的考察“由于我不想丢掉工作,因此我决定上夜校。
”63.medical 根据上文梦想成为医生,所以应为“上医学院”64.reporter 我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者65.thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将所选次的相应字母代号填入答题蓝中对应题号后的横线上,不能答在机读卡上。
Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o‟clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What‟s the time now?”“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is __53__?”“ I __54_ it at home.”Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor.The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It‟s twelve o‟clock,Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs?“(A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours )46._______ 47. ________ 48. ______ 49. _______ 50. ________51. ________ 52. ________ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. ________参考答案:【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤,偶然邂逅了同班同学李军,并邀请李军去家中。