【英语】简单非谓语动词练习题

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英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.A. learnB. learnedC. to learn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。

用动词不定式作目的状语,因此用to learn,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的形式。

注意动词不定式的用法。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。

根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。

【点评】考查remember的用法。

牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed2.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken 3.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking4._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 5.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 6.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play7.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 8.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 10.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked11.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 12.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 13.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 14.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 15.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite18.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 19.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 20.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out21.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let22.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie23.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play26.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by28.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work31.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming 32.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks33.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears34.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 35.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 36.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold wi nter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting37.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing39.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 40.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to41.—Is th ere anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 42.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited43.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A.write; typing B.to write; to type C.writing; to type D.writing; typing 44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 47.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ th e colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw48.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing51.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 52.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living56.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve57.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking60.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇1.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the d。

exceeding the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts。

During this d。

approximately 13,500 new jobs were created。

which exceeded the anticipated number of 12,000 held by market analysts.2.To watch the pictures on the screen more clearly。

they moved to the front row。

In order to have a clearer view of the pictures on the screen。

they moved to the front row.3.Hours of playing XXX。

XXX。

Playing XXX.7.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures。

with some having a lifespan of around 20 years。

8.I had been XXX times。

XXX。

9.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.考查非谓语动词。

句意:2012年,XXX为第一个在游泳比赛中获得奥运金牌的中国男子。

e后面接的是形容词,所以需要用到一个动词作定语,表示“获得奥运金牌”,用现在分词形式作定语。

故选B。

A.winB.wonD.to win15.I’m afraid that I XXX’s wedding party that is going to be held next weekend.改写:使用完整的句子,避免缩写,表达更清晰)16.Look over there。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。

点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。

在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。

句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。

“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。

3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。

考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。

【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to dosth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advisesb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can inour spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

A. help动词原形; B. to help动词不定式; C. helps动词的第三人称单数。

结合句意可知空格处表示目的,动词不定式表示目的。

不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形,实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的,故选B。

2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故根据短语tell sb not to do sth“选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

非谓语 动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语 动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

5.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

【英语】 英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】 英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carry B.carryingC.carried D.to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。

句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

2.——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--我可以在这里吸烟吗?---对不起,我们不允许在这里吸烟。

allow sb to do 允许某人做某事;allow doing允许做某事。

根据句意故选D。

考点:考查冠词的用法。

3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

【英语】英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。

decide to do sth ,决定做某事。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定短语。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习一、单项选择非谓语动词1.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。

考点:考查with复合结构2.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张,至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。

分析句子可知,空格处做伴随状语。

且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系,所以用现在分词。

故选C。

3.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间,这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。

首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语,主语the boy与press是被动关系,但是与realize是主动,所以是现在分词做状语,选A。

非谓语动词练习题简单

非谓语动词练习题简单

非谓语动词练习题简单一、选择题1. _______ in the room, he suddenly remembered he had left the lights on.A. EnteringB. EnteredC. To enterD. Having entered2. The boy was seen _______ the street.A. to crossB. crossedC. crossingD. having crossed3. _______ to the party, she realized she had forgotten her invitation.A. ArrivedB. To arriveC. ArrivingD. Having arrived4. The teacher asked us _______ quietly after class.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave5. _______ the meeting, he went straight to his office.A. AttendedB. AttendingC. To attendD. Having attended二、填空题1. _______ (be) a popular singer is her dream.2. The old man is accustomed to _______ (live) alone.3. _______ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.4. The boy regretted _______ (not go) to the concert.三、改错题1. Seen from the top of the mountain, the scenery is very beautiful.2. The teacher asked the students don't make any noise.3. He is used to work late at night.4. The book written Mr. Wang is very popular among students.5. The boy regretted to not tell the truth.四、翻译题1. 看到这幅画,我不禁想起了我的童年。

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你总是起床这么早吗?——是的,为了赶上早班车。

我家离学校很远。

根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车,是动词不定式表示目的,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。

2.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。

根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。

【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。

根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故C正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的,故选C。

4.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

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5.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.
A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy
【答案】A【ຫໍສະໝຸດ 析】【详解】14.Mark often attempts to escape _______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A.having been finedB.being fined
C.to have been finedD.to be fined
【答案】B
12.The project,by the end of 2033, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users.
A.being accomplishedB.accomplished
C.to be accomplishedD.having been accomplished
4.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.
A.to be heardB.to have heard
C.hearingD.being heard
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查不定式的被动语态形式。句意:孩子们在饭桌旁如此大声地说话,以致于我不得不努力使得自己被听到。“struggle to do sth”意思是努力做某事;“hear”和其逻辑主语“I”之间是被动关系,故用不定式的被动形式。故选A。
考点:考查with复合结构
11.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.
A.resultedB.having resultedC.resultingD.to result
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查非谓语动词。本句中名词the project与动词accomplish构成被动关系,同时因为2033是将来的时间,所以使用不定式的被动语态做定语修饰the project。A项是现在分词的被动形式,表示正在被做,B项是过去分词,表示被动和已经完成。句意:到2033年底要被完成的这个计划将会把城市电话网络扩大到覆盖2百万用户。故C正确。
A.taking B.taken
C.being taken D.take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
点睛:本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分,找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
A.taking B.to take
C.having taken D.to have taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定结构。句意:为了回应市民的担忧,政府声称在过去的两个月里已经采取措施来应对日益严重的雾霾。claim to do声称,该用法是固定用法,“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”用现在完成时,故选D。
3.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:由于以前没有见过她,他不知道她就是他的女儿。he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,而且see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,否定词放在最前面,故A项正确。
【点睛】
本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系,see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,Not having seen=Because he hadn’t seen her before。
A.leftB.to leave
C.leavingD.having left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他起晚了,没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。he与leave是主谓关系,即他让......处于某种状态,应该用现在分词表伴随状况,排除A、B;“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的,当两个动作有时间先后关系时,需要使用现在分词的完成式,排除D;leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐,故选C。
8.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.
A.feel B.to feel
C.feeling D.felt
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词。句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。
A.AttendB.To attendC.AttendingD.Having attended
【答案】C
【解析】
主句.Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
【点睛】
with结构是许多英语复合结构中最常用的一种。学好它对学好复合宾语结构、不定式复合结构、动名词复合结构和独立主格结构均能起很重要的作用。
with结构:with +宾语(名词或代词)+宾补(介词短语,形容词,副词现在分词,过去分词,不定式),是一个独立主格结构,在句中做状语,可表原因,伴随等。
2._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
A.Being raisedB.Raising
C.RaisedD.To raise
【答案】C
【解析】
16.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A.settledB.settling
C.to settleD.being settled
【答案】C
【解析】
【解析】
【详解】
考查escape的用法。句意:马克经常试图逃脱罚款,每当他违反交通规则的时候。escape doing sth逃脱、避免干某事。故选B。
15.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.
C.selectedD.having selected
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。分析句子可知,select与players在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故选C项。
7.He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语做结果状语。句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。前一句导致后面的结果,此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语,因此选C。
9.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.
A.to be heldB.being held
C.heldD.is to be held
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
【英语】简单非谓语动词练习题
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1._______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.
A.Not having seenB.Having not seen
C.Not seeingD.Not to see
【答案】A
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了享受数字支付的方便,很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。此处用不定式表目的,故选A。
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