高中英语课堂笔记

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英语书课堂笔记

英语书课堂笔记

英语书课堂笔记一、单词部分。

1. 重点单词。

- 单词1:[英文单词]- 词性:[名词/动词/形容词等]- 词义:[中文释义]- 例句:[例句内容]- 单词2:……2. 词汇拓展。

- 词根词缀相关。

- 例如:[单词]的词根是[词根],加上后缀[后缀]变成了[拓展单词],词义也从[原词义]变为[新词义]。

- 同根词:[列出同根词及其词性和词义]3. 易混淆单词。

- 单词A和单词B。

- 区别:单词A侧重于[具体区别内容1],而单词B侧重于[具体区别内容2]。

- 例句对比:[分别写出两个单词的例句以体现区别]二、语法部分。

1. 语法点1。

- 名称:[语法名称,如一般现在时]- 结构:- 肯定句:[主语 + 动词原形/三单形式(根据主语而定)+ 其他]- 否定句:[主语 + don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他]- 一般疑问句:[Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?]- 用法:- 用于描述[具体用法场景,如经常发生的动作、客观事实等]- 例句:[不同句式的例句]2. 语法点2:……三、课文部分。

1. 段落大意。

- 第一段:[概括第一段的主要内容]- 第二段:……2. 重点句子。

- 句子1:[英文句子]- 分析:句子结构为[主、谓、宾等结构分析],其中包含的语法点有[列出语法点],重点单词是[指出重点单词及其用法]- 句子2:……3. 文化知识。

- 在这篇课文中涉及到的[文化知识点,如西方节日、习俗等],[简单介绍相关文化知识]。

(完整)高中英语笔记必修一、二

(完整)高中英语笔记必修一、二

英语笔记必修一Unit 1 Friendship1.add [v.]①增加例:The fire is going out,will you add some wood?②加上例:Add 6 and 6 to make 12.. 又:Add 9 to the total..③补充说明例:Is there anything you’d like to add?④add to 增加例;What he did has add to our difficulties.add... to...把...加入... 例:Add dome salt to the soup.add up to 合计例:These number add up to 100.*拓展:addition[n.]增加物additional[adj.]附加的,另外的additionally[adv.]此外,加之... additive[n.]添加剂2.concern[v.]&[n.]①关系到,牵涉到例:The matter concerns the interest of people.(这件事关系到人民的利益)②be concerned about 关心牵挂例:He is so concern about you..3.go through①仔细检查例:I went through the students’ paper last night②经历例:His grandfather went through lots of hardship during the world war II.4.状语从句的省略:在状语从句中,若从句主语与主句主语一致或是it ,而且从句中含有be 的形式时,从句中的主语和be 的形式可以省略例:When (he is) scolded by his father, the boy always keeps silent.又:Help them if (it is) possible.5.强调句式It is/was +强调部分+that从句(可强调除谓语外其他句子成分)例:I bought this car in that shop last month..①It was I who bough t this car at that shop last month.(强调“我”)②It was this car that I bought at that shop last month.(强调“车”)③It was at that shop that I bought this car last month.(强调“在那家店”)④It was last month that I bought this car ar that shop.(强调“在上个月”)6.before 的连词用法及句型①强调从句动作发生在主句之前,意为“不等...就...”例:Before I could get in a word he had measured me.②在“It +be+时间段+before从句”中,意为“...之后才...”例:It will be ten years before we can meet.③在“It+be的否定形式+long+before从句”中,意为“...不久就...”例:It was not long before he told me about it.④在特定的情景中,意为“趁着...”例:I must write it down before I forget it.7.make+宾语+宾补(n./adj./do./P.P)形式例:When you speak English,be sure to make youself understood.Aunt Wang tried to make me stay for supper.8.短语:calm down使冷静set about doing sth=set out to do sth着手做某事be crazy about 痴迷于...Take sth for granted.把某事想当然in...power在..的控制之中in order to=so as to 为了...Unit 2 English around the world1,present[adj.]①现存的,当前的例:We do not have any more information at the present time.②在场的,出席的例:There were 200 people present at the meeting.③呈现的,存在的例:The memory of the disaster last year is still present in her mind.e up①被提出例:A lot of new questions came up at the meeting.②临近例:His birthday is coming up soon.③破土而出(植物)例:The grass is begining to come up.④走近例:He came up and said hallo to us.⑤(太阳)升起例:We watched the sun come up.*拓展;come about发生come up with想出come across偶遇come along进展come out发表/成为众所周知的come around/round恢复3.watch/see/hear①to do sth全过程②doing sth正在做...4.even though=even if尽管例:He likes to help us even if /though he is very busy.5.alone&longly①longly[adj.]孤独的,寂寞的/偏僻的,偏远的(可做表语或定语)例;Antarctica is the loneliest place in the world. 又:He always feels lonely.②alone[adj.]独自的(只可做表语)[adv.]独自地,单独地例:She raised her family quite alone. 又:Time alone will tell.(日久自明)6.短语;than ever before比以往任何时候actually=in fact=as a matter of fact=in reality事实上Be base on以...为基础;基于play a (important/key)role in 扮演一个(重要的)角色Unit 3 Travel journal1.prefer[v.]选择,更喜欢(不用于进行时态)①~ + [n.]选择例:“coffee or tea?”“I’d prefer tea,thanks.”②~ to do sth选择做例:I prefer to go to America for my further study.③~ (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.更喜欢例:I prefer staying at home to going out.④~ to do sth (rather) than do sth.宁愿做...也不做...例:He prefers to die rather than surrender.(他宁死不屈)⑤~ + that从句例:Would you prefer that we put off the meeting till next week?2.persuade[v.]说服,劝服①~ sb to do sth=~ sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事例:He persuaded his mother to change her mind.②~sb not to do sth= ~ sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事例:He persuaded his father not to smoke.③~ sb of sth= ~ sb that...说服某人某事例:How can I persuade you that I’m telling the truth.④try to ~ sb to do sth=advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事(但没有成功)例:I tried to persuade my father to give up smoking,but he didn’t listen to me.*dream a sweet dream.做个好梦(前一个是动词,后一个是名词。

高中阶段的英语课堂笔记技巧英语知识点

高中阶段的英语课堂笔记技巧英语知识点

高中阶段的英语课堂笔记技巧英语知识点高中阶段的英语课堂笔记技巧一、引言英语课堂是学生提高英语水平的重要场所,如何有效地记录和整理课堂笔记成为学习的关键。

本文将介绍几种高中阶段的英语课堂笔记技巧,帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识点。

二、基本技巧1.简洁明了在课堂上,尽量用简洁的语言记录重点内容。

避免冗长的句子和无关的细节,重点突出。

2.重点标记利用符号、颜色等方式标记重点内容。

可以使用箭头、星号等标志符号,或者使用红色、蓝色等明显的颜色来标记,便于后期复习和查找。

3.结构化记录按照课文的结构,将笔记分为不同的部分。

可以使用目录、序号等方式来划分段落,有层次地记录重点内容,形成清晰的框架。

4.留白预留在笔记中留出一定的空白,用于后期进行补充和修改。

课堂上难以记录的内容可以留出位置,在复习时进行完善。

三、具体技巧1.单词记录对于生词和重点词汇,可以采取以下方式记录:(1)写下生词的英文、中文释义和发音;(2)举例使用,将生词用于句子中,加深记忆;(3)写下词性、变形和常用搭配等相关内容。

2.语法记录对于语法知识点,可以按照规则和例外分别记录,以便记忆和复习。

(1)写下语法规则的关键词或句子;(2)记录例句,体会语法规则的运用;(3)列举常见的例外情况和特殊用法。

3.听力记录听力是英语学习中一个重要的部分,有效记录听力内容能够提高学习效果。

(1)用关键词或短语概括听力内容;(2)记录生词和短语的中文翻译;(3)标记听力材料的顺序和时间。

4.阅读记录阅读课文时,注意记录以下内容:(1)主旨概括,用一句话或几个关键词概括整篇文章;(2)要点摘录,摘录文章中的重要观点和论据;(3)设问思考,记录自己在阅读过程中的疑问和思考。

四、复习技巧1.及时回顾在课后的第一时间回顾当天的课堂笔记,加深记忆和理解。

2.整理梳理将课堂笔记整理成条理清晰的笔记本,按照章节和单元进行分类归档。

3.形成复习提纲根据课堂笔记,总结出重点和难点,形成复习提纲。

高一英语必修1笔记

高一英语必修1笔记

高一英语必修1笔记
以下是高一英语必修1的一些重要知识点和笔记,供您参考:Unit 1
1. 重点单词和短语:
welcome to the unit: 欢迎来到这个单元
introduce: 介绍
represent: 代表
include: 包括
foundation: 基础
generation: 一代人
determine: 决定
2. 语法重点:
现在进行时态(现在正在进行的动作)
过去进行时态(过去某个时间正在进行的动作)
3. 写作练习:
写一篇介绍自己学校的文章,包括学校的设施、历史和特色等。

Unit 2
1. 重点单词和短语:
introduction: 介绍
composition: 作文
request: 请求
submission: 提交
deadline: 最后期限
script: 剧本
2. 语法重点:
现在完成时态(到现在为止已经完成的动作)
现在完成进行时态(从过去某个时间到现在一直在进行的动作)3. 听力练习:
听一段对话或文章,回答有关时间、地点、人物等问题。

Unit 3
1. 重点单词和短语:
technology: 技术
application: 应用
revolution: 革命
communication: 交流
device: 设备
2. 语法重点:
一般将来时态(将来的动作)
一般将来进行时态(将来某个时间正在进行的动作)
3. 阅读练习:
阅读一篇有关未来科技的文章,回答有关未来科技的问题。

高中英语必修1 Unit 2 课堂笔记

高中英语必修1 Unit 2 课堂笔记

高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 2 (人教版)1.baxxxxse 1) the baxxxxse for his research 他的研究基地2)at the baxxxxse 在底部3)to baxxxxse the new company in Shenzhen 把新公司建在深圳4)baxxxxse... on... 以... 为基础,建立在... 基础之上 eg: baxxxxse A on B 把A建立在B的基础之上The film is baxxxxsed on a true storyTheory is baxxxxsed on practice.mand 1) command the troops 指挥部队2)command sb to do sth 命令某人做...3) sb has a good command of English 精通英语,(能)自由应用英语4)command of the sea/air 制海/空权5)mand that...(should) do ... 从句用虚拟语气3.request 1) request sb to do sth 请求某人做...2) ...request that...(should)do 从句用虚拟语气request 在语气上比require 客气,前者为请求,后者为要求4.recognize 1) recognize sb 认出某人2)recognize one's voice 听出某人声音3)recognize... as ... 认为...是... eg: recognize him as a hero/our example(榜样)5.because 表直接原因,引导原因状语从句eg:It was because he got ill that he didn’t come.because of sth/what 宾语从句 eg: ...because of what he saidsince 表自然结果,用于已清楚的事情,译为:既然...,鉴于...eg: Since you see my point let’s start right away.as 表一般因果,位于主句前或后皆可,译为:由于...eg: As he is so mean nobody around likes him.for 表推断的理由,不用于句首,用于连接两个分句eg: It must have rained,for the road is wet.6. come up1) 向...走来 eg:come up to sp2) 提出 eg:the problem came up at the meeting3) 出现、发生 eg: If sth comes up let me know.4) 发芽 eg: the seeds have come up5) 赶上 come up with sb6)提出疑问/计划 come up with a question/a new plan/a new ideacome about 发生,come across偶然遇到,come out 出来、出版,come to涉及、到达、达到、总计,come true 实现、变成现实7. play a part in=play a role in 起作用、扮演...角色eg...played the part of Dong Cunrui in the film.8. make (good/full) use of =make the best/most of=take advantage of 利用(后跟sth 或doing sth)9.such as=like 用于列举、罗列for example 通常取一例来说明问题10. however 可用于句首、句中或句末(通常其前有句号,其后有逗号)译:然而/尽管、无论多么 Later,however,he decided to go.可是后来他决定去了。

高中英语必修1 Unit 3 课堂笔记

高中英语必修1 Unit 3 课堂笔记

高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 3 (人教版)1. transport1) transport... form... to... 把...从...运送到...to transport the goods from China to Canada2) be transported back to/into...被运回...2. prefer1) prefer...to...2) prefer to do sth 宁愿做...3) prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做...4) prefer doing... to doing ...宁愿做...而不愿做...5) prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做...3. persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth =talk sb into doing sth=argue sbinto doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth = talk sb out of doingsth=argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事? try to do sth 努力去做某事(未必成功)try doing sth 尝试做某事attempt to do sth 企图做某事manage to do sth 设法/成功完成某事4. graduate→graduationgraduate from...毕业于...学校 ... graduated from Shandong Universitygraduate in ...毕业于...专业 ...graduated in English5. scheduleahead of schedule 提前 behind schedule拖后 on schedule 按时 be scheduledfor... 预定在...时间 be scheduled to do sth 预定在...时间做某事6. deter mine→determinationdetermine on sth 决定某事 determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决定做...下决心做......determined that...=...be determined that...7. attitudeone's attitude to/towards... 某人对...的态度eg one's attitude towards life 某人的生活态度have/take a ...attitude to/toward ...对...持...态度eg :have/take a positive attitude to/towards...8. insistinsist on sth 主张...,坚持...insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 ...insisted on doing it all by himselfinsist that 1) 坚持认为,坚持说时不用虚拟 2)坚持要,坚持要求是用虚拟(should ) do 9. organize→organizationorganize sb to do sth 组织某人做某事organize sth 组织某事 eg;organize a meeting/a discussion10. care about sth/doing sth 关心...在乎...,担忧...eg:He doesn't seem care about the coming exam.care for 喜欢... eg: He doesn't care much for television. 他不怎么爱看电视11. change one's mind 改变主意change one's mind about sth/doing sth 改变做某事的主意12. make up one's mind 下定决心decide to do sth决定做某事=determine to do sth13. give in (to...) 向...屈服/让步/投降give up sth/doing sth 放弃、戒掉 give up smoking/drinking 戒烟/戒酒give sth in to sb =hand in sth to sb 把...交给/呈给某人eg: ... gave the report in to the teacher/chief editor ...呈交给老师/主编14. put up one's hand 举手put up here for the night 在这里过夜put up a short play 表演短剧put up more singers 推出更多歌手put up a tent 搭建帐篷put sb up for a position 提名/推荐某人就认某职put up with 忍受、容忍eg:The just could not put up with such an insult. 他们简直无法忍受这样的侮辱put up the map on the wall 把地图贴在墙上15. since 1) 主语+have/had done +since +一般过去时eg: We haven't seen each other since we departed 20 years ago.2) It is +时间段+since+主语+一般过去时eg:It is three years since he worked here.3)It was + 时间段+since+主语+ 过去完成时eg: It was three years since he had worked here.16. get sth doing =have...doing 使...处于doing 状态 eg: get/have the water runningget sb to do sth =have/make sb do sth让某人做某事eg:get the students to recite the text17. 主语+be+adj+to do=It be +adj +to do stheg: This question is hard to answer.=It is hard to answer this question.18. the way to do sth= the way of doing sth 做某事的方法eg: the way to solve the problem=the way of solving the problem......a/the way (that/in which) ,a/the way 做先行词时,定语从句常用that/in which 引导并可省略。

高中英语必修1Unit 1 课堂笔记

高中英语必修1Unit 1 课堂笔记

高中英语必修1课堂笔记 Unit 1 (人教版)1. upset :1)upset sth./ sb 使某人烦恼,使某人心烦意乱2)be upset about/从句对...难过/失望 be upset about him/his failure2. ignore→ ignorant (adj)1)ignore sb/sth 装没看见...,不理睬... 忽视... ...be ignored by one's superior 2) be ignorant of / about... 对... 一无所知eg:be ignorant of/about the law/modern technology3. concern1) be concerned with... 与...有关,涉及...牵扯... eg: be concerned with the case 与本案件有关2) be concerned about/over/for... 担心... 忧虑...We are all concerned about/for his safety.3) concerning 与... 有关的 eg: a problem concerning polluction4. settle1) settle the difference with sb . 消除与某人的分歧2)settle in ... 定居在... eg: settle in America/ Canada3) settle down (1)安定或安顿下来 (2) 安静/平静下来 eg: 1)......settled down after getting married2)... settled down at the start of the lesson4) settle a problem 解决问题5.Suffer:suffer vi. 受痛苦/折磨/受损害 1)Sb seemed to have suffered a great deal. 显然受过不少苦 2)one's reputation suffered a lot. 某人名誉大受损害vt. 受到,遭到 suffered endless misery遭受无休止/无尽苦难suffer form... 受...之苦,患...病1)suffer from high blood pressure/cancer2) suffer from cold and hungersuffer a great loss 遭受巨大损失suffer a defeat 遭受失败6. recover1) recover from ...恢复健康或常态 eg: recover form the operation/his father'sdeath2) to recover sth 找回某物 eg: to recover the stolen car7. add1) add up 把...加起来 eg: to add up all the numbers2) add up to ... 加起来是... 合计、总计 eg: ......added up to be 20503) add to... 增加 eg: add to our difficulty/happinese4) add in... 加进去,把...包括在内 eg: add in the cost of postage 包括邮资8. go through1) 经历 Few men know what he has gone through.2) 经过 go through a long and hard period3) 检查 to go through the company's accounts(账目)。

高一英语笔记+课文注释

高一英语笔记+课文注释

English Notes Book 1 Unit 11.①do a survey surveys(调查)②add up 合计;加起来③add up to 总计达;总共有(多少)④add A to B 给B加上A⑤add to 增添;增加2.ignoreignorant(adj.)ignorance(n.)be ignorant of=be in ignorance=ignoretake no notice of/pay no attention to3.calm:心情平静 calm sb downquite:环境安静still:一动不动;静止silent:沉默4.be concerned about/for=be worried aboutbe concerned with 与...有关;涉及as far as sb is concerned=in one’s opinion 我认为5.go through=experience(浏览)6.set down=write downset up=buildset about doing=set out to do(动/手做某事)7.a TV series 电视剧8.be outdoors(≠indoors) =in the open air9.spellbound adj. 入迷的10.on purpose 故意 do sth on purposedo sth with/for the purpose of 怀着...的目的by chance/accident 偶然11.in order (not)to(为了(表目的))12.at dusk (在黄昏时刻)at dawn(天一亮;在黎明)13.thundering adj. 雷鸣般的14.entirely= completely15.be good to;(对…友好)Be good doing sth.(擅长于)Finish doing sth.(结束做某事)point 分数;point to 指向(远);point at 指着(近)16.参加:①take part in②join加入社团,党成为一员③join in doing sth.④attend themeeting参加婚礼17.not...until 直到...才18.力:①power:权利,政权,电源②strength(n.) strong(adj.)力气,力量③energy:精力④force:暴力(~ sb to do )19.①get/be tiered of doing sth.②get doing sth.20.①fall in loveat fiest sight.一见钟情②fall in love with sb.21①.cheat in the exam 作弊②cheat sb 欺骗某人③cheat sb(out)of sth 骗某人某物④cheat sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事22.should have done 本来应该做某事(而实际没做,含有责备的意味)should not have done本来不该做某事(而实际已做)23.make a list of 列清单在单上:on the list24. ①have sth do(做什么事)②Have sth doing(一直在进行)③Have sth to do(有待做)未曾发生25.by doing sth (通过什么手段)26.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做... be afraid of doing 害怕某事发生27. hide-and-hide 捉迷藏28. do with 与...有联系处理=deal with29. much too+adj. too much+不可数名词30.①happen to 碰巧②sb happen to do sth(某人碰巧做某事)31.face to face面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-face面对面的(作定语)类似的还有: heart to heart (坦诚地)shoulder to shoulder (肩并肩地)back to back (背对背地)step by step (一步接一步地)side by side (肩并肩)one by one (一个接一个)arm in arm (手挽手地)I.ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文:你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗?比如倾诉你的感情和思想。

高一英语必修一笔记

高一英语必修一笔记

高一英语必修一笔记一、学习目标本章节主要学习高一英语必修一中的基本语法和词汇,掌握常用句型和表达方式,提高英语阅读和写作能力。

通过学习,学生能够熟练运用英语进行交流和表达,为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

二、重点难点解析本章节的重点是词汇和句型的掌握,难点是语法知识的应用。

在学习过程中,学生应该注重词汇的积累和记忆,掌握常用句型的结构和用法,同时注意语法规则的应用和表达的准确性。

三、课堂笔记1. 词汇笔记(1)单词:class、room、board、teacher、office、student、playground等;(2)短语:in class、in the classroom、on the playground 等;(3)重点单词搭配:play basketball、play football、have a class等;(4)单词用法:名词复数、动词第三人称单数、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。

2. 句型笔记(1)一般现在时:用来表示经常性、习惯性或客观存在的动作或状态;(2)一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常与表示时间的时间状语连用;(3)there be结构:表示某地有某物或某人;(4)特殊句型:宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等。

四、课后总结通过本章节的学习,我已经掌握了必修一中的基本词汇和句型,了解了常用语法规则的应用。

在词汇方面,我已经能够熟练地运用单词和短语,并且能够根据上下文准确地理解它们的含义和用法。

在句型方面,我已经能够熟练地运用各种句型结构和表达方式,并且能够根据需要选择合适的句型来表达自己的意思。

同时,我也发现了自己在语法知识方面还存在一些问题,例如时态使用不准确、从句结构不熟悉等,我会在以后的复习中加强这方面的练习。

五、练习与作业1. 完成课后练习题,加强对词汇、句型和语法的掌握;2. 每天背诵一定数量的单词和短语,加强记忆;3. 每周完成一篇英语作文,提高写作能力;4. 尝试使用宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等特殊句型来表达自己的意思。

人教版高一英语必修二课堂笔记

人教版高一英语必修二课堂笔记

Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。

动词insist后面所接的从句有两种情况,当表示“坚持要干某事”时,用虚拟语气;当表示“坚持认为(主张、想法和事实)”时,不用虚拟语气。

①Mother insisted that I(should)use the old bicycle.妈妈坚持要我骑那辆旧自行车。

(坚持要别人干,虚拟语气)②He insisted that he was right.他坚持认为他是对的。

(坚持认为,真实语气)2、Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that hisgreatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.普鲁士国王威廉一世决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的礼物会有这样一段离弃的历史。

情态动词+have done表示对过去发生的事的推测、批评、反悔等意。

①When you spoke in front of 300 people yesterday, you must have felt very nervous.你昨天面对300人讲话时,一定很紧张吧。

(推测)②You failed again in exam. You should have studied hard.你考试又没有及格。

你本来应该好好学习(批评)③It is raining hard now. I needn’t have watered the flower this morning.下大雨啦!我本来不必给花浇水的。

(反悔)3、Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.加热后,琥珀可以被制作成各种形式。

高中英语必修1 Unit 4 课堂笔记

高中英语必修1 Unit 4 课堂笔记

高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 4 (人教版)Unit 4 Book 11. burst into sp 闯进某地 burst into the houseburst into+n 突然... eg: burst into tears/laughterburst out +doing 突然... eg: burst out crying?break out 战争,疫情,灾害突然发生、爆发2. ruin sth 毁坏某物(be) in ruins 废墟 fall into ruins 成为废墟?ruin 遭到破坏不再完美destroy 彻底遭破坏,无法再修复The big fire destroyed the whole house.这场大火把整座房子都烧毁了。

The Nazi wanted to destroy people's hopes but in the end what was destroyedwas the Nazi's dream by the power of people.纳粹想摧毁人民的希望,最终是纳粹的梦想被人民的力量所摧毁。

damage 遭到一定破坏,可修复eg:The car was not damaged badly in the accident but five people wereseriously hurt.汽车在事故中损坏不严重,但却有五个人受了重伤。

What they said and did damaged the relations between the two countries.他们的言行损害了这两个国家之间的关系。

Smoking has damaged his health badly.吸烟严重地损害了他的健康。

damage还可用作可数或不可数名词。

如:The earthquake did a lot of damages to the city.这场地震给这座城市带来了巨大的破坏。

高一英语必修一课文笔记

高一英语必修一课文笔记

高一英语必修一课文笔记一、Unit 1 - Teenage Life。

(一)Reading: “Anne’s Best Friend”1. 重点单词。

- outdoors:adv. 在户外;在野外。

例如:We often go outdoors to play football.(我们经常去户外踢足球。

)- upset:adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;vt. 使不安;使心烦。

如:She was upset about the bad news.(她对这个坏消息感到心烦。

)- ignore:vt. 不理睬;忽视。

例如:He ignored my advice and made a big mistake.(他忽视了我的建议,犯了一个大错误。

)- calm:vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定;adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。

可以说:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静下来,告诉我发生了什么事。

)- concern:vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。

例如:This matter concerns all of us.(这件事关系到我们所有人。

)- loose:adj. 松的;松开的。

如:She has long loose hair.(她有一头长长的、松散的头发。

)- series:n. 连续;系列。

常用搭配“a series of”,例如:A series of strange things happened last week.(上周发生了一系列奇怪的事情。

)2. 重点短语。

- add up:合计。

例如:Add up these numbers and see what the result is.(把这些数字加起来,看看结果是多少。

)- go through:经历;经受;仔细检查;完成。

如:He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.(他一生经历了许多困难。

高一英语笔记必修一

高一英语笔记必修一

高一英语笔记必修一一、Unit 1 Friendship。

1. 重点单词。

- upset.- adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的。

例如:I was very upset to hear that he was ill.(听到他生病我很心烦。

)- vt. 使不安;使心烦。

例如:The bad news upset him.(这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。

)- ignore.- vt. 不理睬;忽视。

例如:He ignored my advice.(他忽视了我的建议。

)- calm.- vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定。

例如:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静下来告诉我发生了什么事。

)- adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。

例如:Keep calm in the face of danger.(在危险面前保持镇静。

)- concern.- vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到。

例如:This matter concerns all of us.(这件事关系到我们所有人。

)- n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。

例如:She showed great concern for my health.(她非常关心我的健康。

)- loose.- adj. 松的;松开的。

例如:I have a loose tooth.(我有一颗松动的牙齿。

)- go through.- 经历;经受。

例如:He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.(他一生中经历了许多困难。

)- 仔细检查;完成。

例如:Go through your homework carefully before you hand it in.(交作业之前仔细检查。

)- set down.- 记下;放下;登记。

例如:Set down your name and address here.(在这里记下你的名字和地址。

最新人教版高一英语必修二课堂笔记

最新人教版高一英语必修二课堂笔记

Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。

动词insist后面所接的从句有两种情况,当表示“坚持要干某事”时,用虚拟语气;当表示“坚持认为(主张、想法和事实)”时,不用虚拟语气。

①Mother insisted that I(should)use the old bicycle.妈妈坚持要我骑那辆旧自行车。

(坚持要别人干,虚拟语气)②He insisted that he was right.他坚持认为他是对的。

(坚持认为,真实语气)2、Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that hisgreatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.普鲁士国王威廉一世决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的礼物会有这样一段离弃的历史。

情态动词+have done表示对过去发生的事的推测、批评、反悔等意。

①When you spoke in front of 300 people yesterday, you must have felt very nervous.你昨天面对300人讲话时,一定很紧张吧。

(推测)②You failed again in exam. You should have studied hard.你考试又没有及格。

你本来应该好好学习(批评)③It is raining hard now. I needn’t have watered the flower this morning.下大雨啦!我本来不必给花浇水的。

(反悔)3、Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.加热后,琥珀可以被制作成各种形式。

人教版高一英语必修1课堂笔记

人教版高一英语必修1课堂笔记

人教版高一英语必修1课堂笔记Book1 Nuit1 Friendship1.be good tobe good at= do well inbe good for=do good to2.make a survey ofThey are making a survey of students’ opinion about future job.他们做了一个关于学生将来就业意见的调查3.The fire is going out. Would you please add some wood?“I come later,” she added.(这里的add为补充说明之义)Add up these figures and you will see which is the right answer.把这些数加起来,你会得到正确答案The number of students in our class adds up to 60.The bad weather added to our difficulty.Will you add more sugar to your coffee.4.I was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.5.He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.6.have/get sth done Every week I will have my windows cleaned.7.She is upset about her work.The heavy snow upset us.She is singing happily.He got home hungry.We are born equal.8.It’s stupid of you to ignore your mother’s advice.9.The wild wind calmed down at last.10.After the accident, he tried to calm his wife down.11.Facing danger, he remains calm.1. Don’t remain _silent_ on bad behaviors.2. Keep _still_. The photographer is ready.3. After the storm the sea became _calm again.4. I’m just going to have a _quiet evening at home.I like friends who are________Generous, easy-going, clever, quiet, kind-hearted, smart, patient,hard-working,activeI don't like friends who are______.pure, honest, responsible, creative, humorous, brave, active, warm-hearted, smart, gentle, confident, open-minded, positivelazy, rude, selfish, dishonest, irresponsible, unfriendly, narrow-minded, careless, impatient, gossipy, dull, mean, passive练习:1.因特网为日常生活带来了愉悦。

高三英语动词归类复习学生课堂笔记

高三英语动词归类复习学生课堂笔记

高三英语动词归类复习学生课堂笔记一、连系动词类①变化类: become get turn grow make come go fall②感官类: look sound feel taste smell③显得类: seem appear look④状态类: keep stay remain lie sit stand (prove turn out)二、使役、感官动词类: see look at watch notice observe let make have/get hear listen to feel提示:吾看三室两厅一感觉三、主动表被动: sell wash burn cook cut drive dress play last open write start run read act draw提示:说明主语的特点、性质、状态四、只接动名词做宾语的词/词组: consider suggest/advise look forward to excuse/pardon admit put off/delay/postpone fancy avoid miss keep/keep on practice deny finish enjoy/appreciate forbid imagine risk can’t help mind allow/permit escape提示:考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。

避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。

禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。

①“to”作介词get down to devote… to lead to be/get/become used togo back to object to②带有介词in succeed(in) spend/waste time(in) be busy(in)have a good/hard time(in) have difficulty/trouble(in)③give up dislike feel like insist on can’t stand understand④“值得”be worth=deserve be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done⑤It is no use/good It is of little use/good It is useless五、只接不定式作宾语的词/词组:decide/determine learn want expect/hope/wish refuse manage care pretend offer promise choose plan agree ask/beg help提示:决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。

高二英语课堂笔记怎么做

高二英语课堂笔记怎么做

高二英语课堂笔记怎么做高二英语课堂笔记怎么做1、注音标(Phonetics),标重音(Stress)。

每单元的英语课文都有不少生词、一词多音和容易读错的英语单词,某些英语单词作名词和动词的发音不同,如'record(n.)和re'cord(vt.)。

将英语音标和重音记在被注的单词上边,并要求学生在朗读课文时重视所注的音标和重读音节。

这样,一旦课文读熟,那些单词的正确读音也就熟记在心了。

2、释义(Paraphrase)。

英语中有不少生词、多义词、短语、习惯语和难句需要用简单的英语或汉语来解释。

如:quarrel争吵(to argue or disagree angrily with someone);forture财富(great wealth)。

在课文学习过程中,注释的重点是一些较难的名词、短语和重点句型,而不必每个句子都解释。

注释文字书写位置的原则是“就近”,即尽可能记在被解释的单词旁边,以便在阅读课文时被注视。

若解释的英文单词较多,原文旁边写不下或记下去因单词太多书写太密而不清晰时,可记在相对较近的空白处,注释文字与被注文字之间可划一直线连接。

也可记录在词汇表中该单词的后面。

3、划重点(Language Points)。

我指导学生用五角星标出新句型、用三角形标出旧句型、用圆圈标出介词或冠词、用方框标出新的短语和词组、用直线或水浪曲线划出英语课文中的关键句,科普文、议论文中表明作者中心论点的句子。

语法和练习中的一些重点、难点也该划出来,以便引起重视。

4、提要(Guideline)。

即用简洁的英文概括提示课文或段落、或句子的要点。

这一工作常常与上述几项结合起来进行,先在原文上作上线条、小圆圈之类的标记,再在旁边空白处写上要提示的文字。

例如,现在使用的高中英语教材每一单元阅读课文的正文前面都有“预习提示”(包括课文的重点生词和要讨论的问题),课文的后面常要求学生作简要笔记Note Making ;这是教材编辑为方便学生预习而编写的内容。

高中英语笔记2

高中英语笔记2

高中英语笔记目录高中英语笔记 1谓语与非谓语 2固定搭配 5与It is…有关的句式12特殊句式13有关if的句式14熟词生义(无全部单词意思建议背完3500词再看)15 词性变换(常考易错)19单复数变换21特殊易错的单词时态转换22其他注意点24谓语与非谓语his plane high up in the sky.”To do vs To have done :后者此事在谓语动词之前 Done vs having done:后者可间断doing vs having been doing(at many times) :前者同时紧接着发生,后者持续状态donedoingwith+宾语+ to do/to be done形容词/副词doing 1.主动2.有强烈感情色彩3.长时间have+宾语+ do 无强烈感情色彩done 被动advise,allow,permit,forbid,consider doing 宾语(sb.)to do宾语补足语Need,want,deserve,require +ing作被动e.g.Your hair wants cutting.你的头发该理了。

The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。

从句接虚拟语气[+that+(should)+动词原形]order,suggest,suggest,proposal,recommend,advocate Leave sb. DoingdoneSee sb. DoDoing其他:seated vs sitting ,dressedSuggest sb. doing(无to do) advise doing(有to do)Remain 1.做系动词(untouched,seated,calm…)1.非谓语remaining(无被动)2.remain to be done e.g. it remains to be solved.Hang非谓语:若指出谁挂的则用hung,若未指出谁挂的则用hanging 下列名词习惯上的定语由不定式充当,而不由of doing sth.来充当:e.g. This fueled their desire to… ability ambition anxiety attempt curiosity decision desire disposition(意向)failure freedom obligation offer permission plan promise refusal reluctance(不愿) tendency approach wish willingness yearning(渴望) mission过去时标志词:in the past完成时:in the past few weeks(现在完成时), to date ,by the time(by last week过去完成时)…,since+过去的时间点in/for/over+过去时间段,up to now(date),until now, over centuries ,byfar/now,recent(ly)in that case介词短语 in which case从句e.g. There being no bus,we had to walk home.固定搭配a trip to sb.=a visit to sb.accuse sb. of…指控某人appeal to sb. to do sth./for sth.呼吁某人做某事approach to… method of…方法assist in doing 帮助做某事at (great) risk of…冒险做…at a distance保持一定距离 in the distance遥远的at length 最后in length(width,height,depth,size)在长度(宽度,高度,深度,尺寸大小)方面倍数+the length of…是…长度的几倍at one’s request应某人的请求at one’s reply在某人的回答中at the new/at the sight of一听到,一看到at a…rate(speed)以…的速度at…(the first)attempt(s)第几次尝试 in an attempt to 一次尝试barrier(disease) against 跨过障碍治疗疾病go against违背be anything but 绝不是be nothing but仅仅是be awarded with…=be presented with…荣获…被授予…be blessed with拥有be busy in(doing)=be employed in=be occupied with忙于做be capable of doing=be able to do能够做be charged with…被委派做be desperate(thirsty,dying) /hungry for 对…渴望/生气be devoted/dedicated to致力于 be attached to被附在固定be familiar with 对…熟知be familiar to被…所熟知be fascinated with…对…感到着迷be home to…是…的总部,发源地 be native to土生土长的be hooked on被吸引很喜欢be intended (meant,designed)for…打算做,为了… be meant to do 本意是mean to do 打算做 mean doing意味着be involved in 参与…be junior/senior/superior/inferior to比…小/比…高,年长/优于…/劣于…be known as 作为…而著名be known to被…所熟知be located(situated) in/at定位于,居于be mistaken for被误认为是… mistake a for b 把a误认为是bbe obsessed with沉迷于…be released on发布be relevant / compared/ connected/ linked/related/jointed tobe rooted in… /be imprinted in…扎根于心中be strict in sth.在某方面严格be strict with sb. 对某人严格 legend (word)has it that…传说中 (有消息传来)●be worth doing sth.● be worthwhile doing sth.● be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donebreak apart区分 tower over高于,超过bring to带到什么地区buy sth. for 用钱买sth. against (the wall)映衬着墙can’t help but do=can’t help doing情不自禁做check out1.退房2.调查3.成立4.借出clear away清除 clear up放晴come to (oneself)使苏醒 come to in hospital在医院醒来compare…to connect…to link…to relate…to joint…to(无宾语就写过去分词)comparing to last term, she has made great progress this term. 和上学期比起来,她这学期已经取得了很大的进步e.g. bride is often compared to half open blossom . 新娘子通常被比作即将盛开的花朵compete in在某方面竞争commit oneself to doing=make a commitment to doingconsist of(无被动)=be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of由..组成convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事cope with=dispose of处理解决criticize sb. for sth. blame sb. for sth. scold sb. for sth.批评,责备,责骂date back=stretch back回溯die down (away)减弱 die off离开differ in在某方面不同 differ from 什么与什么不同effect on sb. 对某人的影响talent for 某方面的天赋 recipe for有关的食谱dive into潜入drop into 落入dream of doing 梦想着engage with与交往enter for=sign up for=register forexcel in 出类拔萃fan out展开feel one’s way 摸索出一条路push one’s way挤出一条路find out查明真相for …purpose …其他作用for the first time第一次 by the time直到…时function/serve as作为…give up doing放弃have a good command of=get the hang of掌握…have a look at… 看一眼keep an eye on…看管head off(out)出发 head to(for)到达hit it off(with sb.)和某人投缘e.g. i'm familiar with the environment here.我很熟悉这里的环境the book is familiar to me.这本书我很熟悉in high demand 需求量大on demand一经要求in line with 与…一致in case of 万一in case 如果 for the sake of为了…in one’s way阻碍某人 in a way 在某种程度上on the way在路上in the charge of…在…的主管之下(被动)in charge of…主管(主动)increase by…提高了increase to… 提高到inform of… 通知某人做某事join sb. in sth.参加活动kill(pass) time消磨时光 dance to the music载歌载舞make an appointment for(时间点)make one’s way前进find one’s way找到(解决办法)work one’s way to 缓慢前行make out1.勉强看见,听见2.理解,弄清3.竭尽全力地说4.写出,开列(填写支票)5.假装5.锻炼6.计划number sb. among…被视为 number among也算作e.g. we number him among our friends.我们把他算作朋友。

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✧add 增加,增添
✧add up to 总计,总共为
✧add A to B /add A and B 把A 和B 加起来
✧point 比赛中的得分
✧mark 考试中的得分
✧grade 表示成绩、等级
✧goal 一般指球赛中的得分
✧upset 不安的,使心烦意乱的,过去式还是upset ,过
去分词也同理,现在分词upsetting;
✧ignore 不理睬,忽视;adj ignorant (无知的) n .
ignorance(愚昧无知)
✧不少以t结尾的形容词可将t变为ce成为名词。

例:disant 遥远的;adj-------------------- n distance;
⏹Impontant 重要的;adj----------------importance;
n
✧be concerned with 与……有关
✧be concerned in 参与
✧be concerned about /for 关心,挂念
✧cheat cheat sb of sb’s money 偷某人的钱
✧calm……down 平静下来
✧go through 经历;
✧hid away 躲藏;过去分词hidden; 过去式hid ;
✧set down 记下
✧set about doing sth 着手做某事
✧set out to do sth 出发,着手做
✧set in 开始并将延续下去
✧set up 建立
✧grow/be crazy about 爱上,迷恋上
✧do with 与……有关;
✧have something to do with 与……有关;
✧have nothing to do with 与……无关;
✧have a lot/much to do with 与……有很大关系;
✧强调句的基本结构It is /was +被强调的部分+that/who
+其他部分
✧Stay awake 保持清醒
✧no purpose 故意
✧dare (to)do sth 敢于做某事
✧Heart to heart 坦诚的;back to back 背对背地;
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
✧Should have done 本就做某事(实际没有做,有点责备)✧Should not have done 本来不该做某事(实际已经做了)✧Get along/on with sb 与某人相片融洽
✧Get into 陷入,走进
✧Get back 回来
✧Get off 下车
✧Get used to 习惯于,适应于;
✧Mean doing sth 意味着做某事
✧Mean to do sth 打算做某事
✧Be mean to do sth 意味做某事/应该做某事
Take place 发生(不及物)不能用于被动语态;同样也不
能用于进行时;
✧In the first place 首先;in the last place 最后; in
one”s place 处于某人的位置
in place 在适当的位置; in the place of……代替;
take one”s place 接替某人的位置;
✧Starve 饿死;渴望得到某物
Millions of people starved to death during the war.
✧Honour v. 向……表示尊敬; n.对……感到满意;
Be satisfied with 对……感到满意;
Be satisfied to do sth 对某事感到满意
Satisfy one”s needs/demard 对某人的要求感到满意
◆Harm n.损害
Do sb/sth harm = do harm to sb/sth
Mean no harm 没有恶意
◆Harm sb 伤害某人
◆Harm sb’s reputation 损害某人的名誉
◆In memory of
China has held a series of activites.
In memory of the people who gave their lives to the country.
◆Feast n.盛宴
No feast in the world can last forever.
天下无不散的宴席
Feast sb on sth 宴请某人吃某物
Feast on sth 吃某物
Feast eyes one 尽情欣赏
◆In the shape of 以……的形式
The little cake is in the shape of panda.
◆Belief 信任,信心,相信(不可数名词)
◆One’s belief is that = it is one’s bel我ief that
◆某人相信
◆Beyond belief难以置信
◆His story is beyond belief.
◆My belief is that her death was not accident =it is my
belief that …
Dress up 盛装,打扮
Dress up as 打扮成……
Dress sth up 装饰某事 dress sb in 给某人穿上
Be dressed in 穿着……
例:she dressed up as a ghost
◆Trick 玩笑,窍门,把戏; play a trick on sb
V.欺骗 trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事
◆Arrival n.到达
The arrival of ……的到达
On one’s arrival = on arriving in/at
◆Gain 获得,增加
No pains,no gains 不劳无获
Gain a reputation 获得声望
Gather 聚集,集合
Gather sb/sth round 聚集某人或某物
Award n. 奖品,奖金 v.授予,奖给award sb sth = award sth to sb
○1She won the best actress award in the 12 film festival.
○2 he was award the first prize for being the best singer Admire v. 欣赏,羡慕
Admire sb for sth 因某事羡慕某人
Admire sth 欣赏某物
Cover n. 封面 v.覆盖
Be covered with 覆盖着……
As although = as if 好像,似乎是
Worldwide adj. 遍及世界的;adv.全世界的;
◆Permission n. 允许
With one”s permission 在某人的允许下
Without permission 未经允许
Give sb permission to do sth 允许某人做某事
◆。

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